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1# @vue/cli-plugin-unit-jest
2
3> unit-jest plugin for vue-cli
4
5## Injected Commands
6
7- **`vue-cli-service test:unit`**
8
9 Run unit tests with Jest. Default `testMatch` is `<rootDir>/(tests/unit/**/*.spec.(js|jsx|ts|tsx)|**/__tests__/*.(js|jsx|ts|tsx))` which matches:
10
11 - Any files in `tests/unit` that end in `.spec.(js|jsx|ts|tsx)`;
12 - Any js(x)/ts(x) files inside `__tests__` directories.
13
14 Usage: `vue-cli-service test:unit [options] <regexForTestFiles>`
15
16 All [Jest command line options](https://facebook.github.io/jest/docs/en/cli.html) are also supported.
17
18## Debugging Tests
19
20Note that directly running `jest` will fail because the Babel preset requires hints to make your code work in Node.js, so you must run your tests with `vue-cli-service test:unit`.
21
22If you want to debug your tests via the Node inspector, you can run the following:
23
24```bash
25# macOS or linux
26node --inspect-brk ./node_modules/.bin/vue-cli-service test:unit --runInBand
27
28# Windows
29node --inspect-brk ./node_modules/@vue/cli-service/bin/vue-cli-service.js test:unit --runInBand
30```
31
32## Configuration
33
34Jest can be configured via `jest.config.js` in your project root, or the `jest` field in `package.json`.
35
36## Installing in an Already Created Project
37
38```bash
39vue add unit-jest
40```
41
42## Transform dependencies from `/node_modules`
43
44By default, jest doesn't transform anything from `/node_modules`.
45
46Since jest runs in node, we also don't have to transpile anything that uses modern ECMAScript features as Node >=8 already supports these features, so it's a sensible default. cli-plugin-jest also doesn't respect the `transpileDependencies` option in `vue.config.js` for the same reason.
47
48However, we have (at least) three cases where we do need to transpile code from `/node_modules` in jest:
49
501. Usage of ES6 `import`/`export` statements, which have to be compiled to commonjs `module.exports`
512. Single File Components (`.vue` files) which have to be run through `vue-jest`
523. Typescript code
53
54To do this, we need to add an exception to the `transformIgnorePatterns` option of jest. This is its default value:
55
56```javascript
57transformIgnorePatterns: ['/node_modules/']
58```
59
60We have to add exceptions to this pattern with a RegExp negative lookahead:
61
62```javascript
63transformIgnorePatterns: ['/node_modules/(?!name-of-lib-o-transform)']
64```
65
66To exclude multiple libraries:
67
68```javascript
69transformIgnorePatterns: ['/node_modules/(?!lib-to-transform|other-lib)']
70```