1 | <h1 align="center">
|
2 | <br>
|
3 | <br>
|
4 | <img width="320" src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/chalk/chalk/19935d6484811c5e468817f846b7b3d417d7bf4a/logo.svg" alt="chalk">
|
5 | <br>
|
6 | <br>
|
7 | <br>
|
8 | </h1>
|
9 |
|
10 | > Terminal string styling done right
|
11 |
|
12 | [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/chalk/chalk.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/chalk/chalk) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/chalk/chalk/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/chalk/chalk?branch=master) [![](https://img.shields.io/badge/unicorn-approved-ff69b4.svg)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9auOCbH5Ns4) [![XO code style](https://img.shields.io/badge/code_style-XO-5ed9c7.svg)](https://github.com/sindresorhus/xo)
|
13 |
|
14 | ### [See what's new in Chalk 2](https://github.com/chalk/chalk/releases/tag/v2.0.0)
|
15 |
|
16 | ![](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles/raw/master/screenshot.png)
|
17 |
|
18 |
|
19 | ## Highlights
|
20 |
|
21 | - Expressive API
|
22 | - Highly performant
|
23 | - Ability to nest styles
|
24 | - [256/Truecolor color support](#256-and-truecolor-color-support)
|
25 | - Auto-detects color support
|
26 | - Doesn't extend `String.prototype`
|
27 | - Clean and focused
|
28 | - Actively maintained
|
29 | - [Used by ~17,000 packages](https://www.npmjs.com/browse/depended/chalk) as of June 20th, 2017
|
30 |
|
31 |
|
32 | ## Install
|
33 |
|
34 | ```console
|
35 | $ npm install chalk
|
36 | ```
|
37 |
|
38 |
|
39 | ## Usage
|
40 |
|
41 | ```js
|
42 | const chalk = require('chalk');
|
43 |
|
44 | console.log(chalk.blue('Hello world!'));
|
45 | ```
|
46 |
|
47 | Chalk comes with an easy to use composable API where you just chain and nest the styles you want.
|
48 |
|
49 | ```js
|
50 | const chalk = require('chalk');
|
51 | const log = console.log;
|
52 |
|
53 | // Combine styled and normal strings
|
54 | log(chalk.blue('Hello') + 'World' + chalk.red('!'));
|
55 |
|
56 | // Compose multiple styles using the chainable API
|
57 | log(chalk.blue.bgRed.bold('Hello world!'));
|
58 |
|
59 | // Pass in multiple arguments
|
60 | log(chalk.blue('Hello', 'World!', 'Foo', 'bar', 'biz', 'baz'));
|
61 |
|
62 | // Nest styles
|
63 | log(chalk.red('Hello', chalk.underline.bgBlue('world') + '!'));
|
64 |
|
65 | // Nest styles of the same type even (color, underline, background)
|
66 | log(chalk.green(
|
67 | 'I am a green line ' +
|
68 | chalk.blue.underline.bold('with a blue substring') +
|
69 | ' that becomes green again!'
|
70 | ));
|
71 |
|
72 | // ES2015 template literal
|
73 | log(`
|
74 | CPU: ${chalk.red('90%')}
|
75 | RAM: ${chalk.green('40%')}
|
76 | DISK: ${chalk.yellow('70%')}
|
77 | `);
|
78 |
|
79 | // ES2015 tagged template literal
|
80 | log(chalk`
|
81 | CPU: {red ${cpu.totalPercent}%}
|
82 | RAM: {green ${ram.used / ram.total * 100}%}
|
83 | DISK: {rgb(255,131,0) ${disk.used / disk.total * 100}%}
|
84 | `);
|
85 |
|
86 | // Use RGB colors in terminal emulators that support it.
|
87 | log(chalk.keyword('orange')('Yay for orange colored text!'));
|
88 | log(chalk.rgb(123, 45, 67).underline('Underlined reddish color'));
|
89 | log(chalk.hex('#DEADED').bold('Bold gray!'));
|
90 | ```
|
91 |
|
92 | Easily define your own themes:
|
93 |
|
94 | ```js
|
95 | const chalk = require('chalk');
|
96 |
|
97 | const error = chalk.bold.red;
|
98 | const warning = chalk.keyword('orange');
|
99 |
|
100 | console.log(error('Error!'));
|
101 | console.log(warning('Warning!'));
|
102 | ```
|
103 |
|
104 | Take advantage of console.log [string substitution](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest/api/console.html#console_console_log_data_args):
|
105 |
|
106 | ```js
|
107 | const name = 'Sindre';
|
108 | console.log(chalk.green('Hello %s'), name);
|
109 | //=> 'Hello Sindre'
|
110 | ```
|
111 |
|
112 |
|
113 | ## API
|
114 |
|
115 | ### chalk.`<style>[.<style>...](string, [string...])`
|
116 |
|
117 | Example: `chalk.red.bold.underline('Hello', 'world');`
|
118 |
|
119 | Chain [styles](#styles) and call the last one as a method with a string argument. Order doesn't matter, and later styles take precedent in case of a conflict. This simply means that `chalk.red.yellow.green` is equivalent to `chalk.green`.
|
120 |
|
121 | Multiple arguments will be separated by space.
|
122 |
|
123 | ### chalk.enabled
|
124 |
|
125 | Color support is automatically detected, as is the level (see `chalk.level`). However, if you'd like to simply enable/disable Chalk, you can do so via the `.enabled` property.
|
126 |
|
127 | Chalk is enabled by default unless expicitly disabled via the constructor or `chalk.level` is `0`.
|
128 |
|
129 | If you need to change this in a reusable module, create a new instance:
|
130 |
|
131 | ```js
|
132 | const ctx = new chalk.constructor({enabled: false});
|
133 | ```
|
134 |
|
135 | ### chalk.level
|
136 |
|
137 | Color support is automatically detected, but you can override it by setting the `level` property. You should however only do this in your own code as it applies globally to all Chalk consumers.
|
138 |
|
139 | If you need to change this in a reusable module, create a new instance:
|
140 |
|
141 | ```js
|
142 | const ctx = new chalk.constructor({level: 0});
|
143 | ```
|
144 |
|
145 | Levels are as follows:
|
146 |
|
147 | 0. All colors disabled
|
148 | 1. Basic color support (16 colors)
|
149 | 2. 256 color support
|
150 | 3. Truecolor support (16 million colors)
|
151 |
|
152 | ### chalk.supportsColor
|
153 |
|
154 | Detect whether the terminal [supports color](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color). Used internally and handled for you, but exposed for convenience.
|
155 |
|
156 | Can be overridden by the user with the flags `--color` and `--no-color`. For situations where using `--color` is not possible, add the environment variable `FORCE_COLOR=1` to forcefully enable color or `FORCE_COLOR=0` to forcefully disable. The use of `FORCE_COLOR` overrides all other color support checks.
|
157 |
|
158 | Explicit 256/Truecolor mode can be enabled using the `--color=256` and `--color=16m` flags, respectively.
|
159 |
|
160 |
|
161 | ## Styles
|
162 |
|
163 | ### Modifiers
|
164 |
|
165 | - `reset`
|
166 | - `bold`
|
167 | - `dim`
|
168 | - `italic` *(Not widely supported)*
|
169 | - `underline`
|
170 | - `inverse`
|
171 | - `hidden`
|
172 | - `strikethrough` *(Not widely supported)*
|
173 |
|
174 | ### Colors
|
175 |
|
176 | - `black`
|
177 | - `red`
|
178 | - `green`
|
179 | - `yellow`
|
180 | - `blue` *(On Windows the bright version is used since normal blue is illegible)*
|
181 | - `magenta`
|
182 | - `cyan`
|
183 | - `white`
|
184 | - `gray` ("bright black")
|
185 | - `redBright`
|
186 | - `greenBright`
|
187 | - `yellowBright`
|
188 | - `blueBright`
|
189 | - `magentaBright`
|
190 | - `cyanBright`
|
191 | - `whiteBright`
|
192 |
|
193 | ### Background colors
|
194 |
|
195 | - `bgBlack`
|
196 | - `bgRed`
|
197 | - `bgGreen`
|
198 | - `bgYellow`
|
199 | - `bgBlue`
|
200 | - `bgMagenta`
|
201 | - `bgCyan`
|
202 | - `bgWhite`
|
203 | - `bgBlackBright`
|
204 | - `bgRedBright`
|
205 | - `bgGreenBright`
|
206 | - `bgYellowBright`
|
207 | - `bgBlueBright`
|
208 | - `bgMagentaBright`
|
209 | - `bgCyanBright`
|
210 | - `bgWhiteBright`
|
211 |
|
212 |
|
213 | ## Tagged template literal
|
214 |
|
215 | Chalk can be used as a [tagged template literal](http://exploringjs.com/es6/ch_template-literals.html#_tagged-template-literals).
|
216 |
|
217 | ```js
|
218 | const chalk = require('chalk');
|
219 |
|
220 | const miles = 18;
|
221 | const calculateFeet = miles => miles * 5280;
|
222 |
|
223 | console.log(chalk`
|
224 | There are {bold 5280 feet} in a mile.
|
225 | In {bold ${miles} miles}, there are {green.bold ${calculateFeet(miles)} feet}.
|
226 | `);
|
227 | ```
|
228 |
|
229 | Blocks are delimited by an opening curly brace (`{`), a style, some content, and a closing curly brace (`}`).
|
230 |
|
231 | Template styles are chained exactly like normal Chalk styles. The following two statements are equivalent:
|
232 |
|
233 | ```js
|
234 | console.log(chalk.bold.rgb(10, 100, 200)('Hello!'));
|
235 | console.log(chalk`{bold.rgb(10,100,200) Hello!}`);
|
236 | ```
|
237 |
|
238 | Note that function styles (`rgb()`, `hsl()`, `keyword()`, etc.) may not contain spaces between parameters.
|
239 |
|
240 | All interpolated values (`` chalk`${foo}` ``) are converted to strings via the `.toString()` method. All curly braces (`{` and `}`) in interpolated value strings are escaped.
|
241 |
|
242 |
|
243 | ## 256 and Truecolor color support
|
244 |
|
245 | Chalk supports 256 colors and [Truecolor](https://gist.github.com/XVilka/8346728) (16 million colors) on supported terminal apps.
|
246 |
|
247 | Colors are downsampled from 16 million RGB values to an ANSI color format that is supported by the terminal emulator (or by specifying `{level: n}` as a Chalk option). For example, Chalk configured to run at level 1 (basic color support) will downsample an RGB value of #FF0000 (red) to 31 (ANSI escape for red).
|
248 |
|
249 | Examples:
|
250 |
|
251 | - `chalk.hex('#DEADED').underline('Hello, world!')`
|
252 | - `chalk.keyword('orange')('Some orange text')`
|
253 | - `chalk.rgb(15, 100, 204).inverse('Hello!')`
|
254 |
|
255 | Background versions of these models are prefixed with `bg` and the first level of the module capitalized (e.g. `keyword` for foreground colors and `bgKeyword` for background colors).
|
256 |
|
257 | - `chalk.bgHex('#DEADED').underline('Hello, world!')`
|
258 | - `chalk.bgKeyword('orange')('Some orange text')`
|
259 | - `chalk.bgRgb(15, 100, 204).inverse('Hello!')`
|
260 |
|
261 | The following color models can be used:
|
262 |
|
263 | - [`rgb`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RGB_color_model) - Example: `chalk.rgb(255, 136, 0).bold('Orange!')`
|
264 | - [`hex`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_colors#Hex_triplet) - Example: `chalk.hex('#FF8800').bold('Orange!')`
|
265 | - [`keyword`](https://www.w3.org/wiki/CSS/Properties/color/keywords) (CSS keywords) - Example: `chalk.keyword('orange').bold('Orange!')`
|
266 | - [`hsl`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) - Example: `chalk.hsl(32, 100, 50).bold('Orange!')`
|
267 | - [`hsv`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV) - Example: `chalk.hsl(32, 1, 1).bold('Orange!')`
|
268 | - [`hwb`](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HWB_color_model) - Example: `chalk.hsl(32, 0, 50).bold('Orange!')`
|
269 | - `ansi16`
|
270 | - `ansi256`
|
271 |
|
272 |
|
273 | ## Windows
|
274 |
|
275 | If you're on Windows, do yourself a favor and use [`cmder`](http://cmder.net/) instead of `cmd.exe`.
|
276 |
|
277 |
|
278 | ## Origin story
|
279 |
|
280 | [colors.js](https://github.com/Marak/colors.js) used to be the most popular string styling module, but it has serious deficiencies like extending `String.prototype` which causes all kinds of [problems](https://github.com/yeoman/yo/issues/68) and the package is unmaintained. Although there are other packages, they either do too much or not enough. Chalk is a clean and focused alternative.
|
281 |
|
282 |
|
283 | ## Related
|
284 |
|
285 | - [chalk-cli](https://github.com/chalk/chalk-cli) - CLI for this module
|
286 | - [ansi-styles](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-styles) - ANSI escape codes for styling strings in the terminal
|
287 | - [supports-color](https://github.com/chalk/supports-color) - Detect whether a terminal supports color
|
288 | - [strip-ansi](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi) - Strip ANSI escape codes
|
289 | - [strip-ansi-stream](https://github.com/chalk/strip-ansi-stream) - Strip ANSI escape codes from a stream
|
290 | - [has-ansi](https://github.com/chalk/has-ansi) - Check if a string has ANSI escape codes
|
291 | - [ansi-regex](https://github.com/chalk/ansi-regex) - Regular expression for matching ANSI escape codes
|
292 | - [wrap-ansi](https://github.com/chalk/wrap-ansi) - Wordwrap a string with ANSI escape codes
|
293 | - [slice-ansi](https://github.com/chalk/slice-ansi) - Slice a string with ANSI escape codes
|
294 | - [color-convert](https://github.com/qix-/color-convert) - Converts colors between different models
|
295 | - [chalk-animation](https://github.com/bokub/chalk-animation) - Animate strings in the terminal
|
296 | - [gradient-string](https://github.com/bokub/gradient-string) - Apply color gradients to strings
|
297 | - [chalk-pipe](https://github.com/LitoMore/chalk-pipe) - Create chalk style schemes with simpler style strings
|
298 |
|
299 |
|
300 | ## Maintainers
|
301 |
|
302 | - [Sindre Sorhus](https://github.com/sindresorhus)
|
303 | - [Josh Junon](https://github.com/qix-)
|
304 |
|
305 |
|
306 | ## License
|
307 |
|
308 | MIT
|