1 | # Next.js + Transpile `node_modules`
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2 |
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3 | Transpile untranspiled modules from `node_modules`.
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4 | Makes it easy to have local libraries and keep a slick, manageable dev experience.
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5 |
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6 | ## Compatibility table
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7 |
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8 | | Next.js version | Plugin version |
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9 | |-----------------|----------------|
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10 | | Next.js 8 | 2.x |
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11 | | Next.js 6 / 7 | 1.x |
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12 |
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13 | ## Installation
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14 |
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15 | ```
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16 | npm install --save next-transpile-modules
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17 | ```
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18 |
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19 | or
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20 |
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21 | ```
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22 | yarn add next-transpile-modules
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23 | ```
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24 |
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25 | ## Usage
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26 |
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27 | Classic:
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28 |
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29 | ```js
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30 | // next.config.js
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31 | const withTM = require('next-transpile-modules');
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32 |
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33 | module.exports = withTM({
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34 | transpileModules: ['somemodule', 'and-another']
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35 | });
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36 | ```
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37 |
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38 | **note:** please declare `withTM` as your last plugin (the "most nested" one).
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39 |
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40 | Example with `next-typescript`:
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41 |
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42 | ```js
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43 | const withTypescript = require('@zeit/next-typescript');
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44 | const withTM = require('next-transpile-modules');
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45 |
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46 | module.exports = withTypescript(
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47 | withTM({
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48 | transpileModules: ['somemodule', 'and-another']
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49 | })
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50 | );
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51 | ```
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52 |
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53 | With `next-compose-plugins`:
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54 |
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55 | ```js
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56 | const withPlugins = require('next-compose-plugins');
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57 |
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58 | const withTypescript = require('@zeit/next-typescript');
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59 | const withTM = require('next-transpile-modules');
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60 |
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61 | module.exports = withPlugins([
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62 | [withTM, {
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63 | transpileModules: ['some-module', 'and-another'],
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64 | }],
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65 | withTypescript,
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66 | ], {
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67 | // ...
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68 | });
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69 | ```
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70 |
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71 | ## FAQ
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72 |
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73 | ### What is the difference with `@weco/next-plugin-transpile-modules`?
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74 |
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75 | - it is maintained, `@weco`'s seems dead
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76 | - it supports TypeScript
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77 |
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78 | ### I have trouble making it work with Next.js 7
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79 |
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80 | Next.js 7 introduced Webpack 4 and Babel 7, [which changed a couple of things](https://github.com/zeit/next.js/issues/5393#issuecomment-458517433), especially for TypeScript and Flow plugins.
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81 |
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82 | If you have a transpilation error when loading a page, check that your `.babelrc`/`babel.config.js` is up to date and valid, [you may have forgotten a preset](https://github.com/martpie/next-transpile-modules/issues/1#issuecomment-427749256) there.
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83 |
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84 | ### I have trouble with Yarn and hot reloading
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85 |
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86 | If you add a local library (let's say with `yarn add ../some-shared-module`), Yarn will copy those files by default, instead of symlinking them. So your changes to the initial folder won't be copied to your Next.js `node_modules` directory.
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87 |
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88 | You can go back to `npm`, or use Yarn workspaces. See [an example](https://github.com/zeit/next.js/tree/canary/examples/with-yarn-workspaces) in the official Next.js repo.
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89 |
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90 | ### I have trouble making it work with Lerna
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91 |
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92 | Lerna's purpose is to publish different packages from a monorepo, **it does not help for and does not intend to help local development with local modules**.
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93 |
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94 | This is not coming from me, but [from Lerna's maintainer](https://github.com/lerna/lerna/issues/1243#issuecomment-401396850).
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95 |
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96 | So you are probably [using it wrong](https://github.com/martpie/next-transpile-modules/issues/5#issuecomment-441501107), and I advice you to use `npm` or Yarn workspaces instead.
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97 |
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98 | ### But... I really need to make it work with Lerna!
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99 |
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100 | You may need to tell your Webpack configuration how to properly resolve your scoped packages, as they won't be installed in your Next.js directory, but the root of your Lerna setup.
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101 |
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102 | ```js
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103 | const withTM = require('next-transpile-modules');
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104 |
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105 | module.exports = withTM({
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106 | transpileModules: ['@your-project/shared', '@your-project/styleguide'],
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107 | webpack: (config, options) => {
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108 | config.resolve.alias = {
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109 | ...config.resolve.alias,
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110 | // Will make webpack look for these modules in parent directories
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111 | '@your-project/shared': require.resolve('@your-project/shared'),
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112 | '@your-project/styleguide': require.resolve('@your-project/styleguide'),
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113 | // ...
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114 | };
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115 | return config;
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116 | },
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117 | });
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118 | ```
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