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1/*
2Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Roger Light <roger@atchoo.org>
3All rights reserved.
4
5Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
7
81. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
9 this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
102. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
133. Neither the name of mosquitto nor the names of its
14 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
15 this software without specific prior written permission.
16
17THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
18AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
21LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
22CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
25CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
27POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28*/
29
30#include <assert.h>
31#include <string.h>
32
33#ifdef WIN32
34#include <winsock2.h>
35#endif
36
37
38#include "mosquitto.h"
39#include "memory_mosq.h"
40#include "net_mosq.h"
41#include "send_mosq.h"
42#include "time_mosq.h"
43#include "tls_mosq.h"
44#include "util_mosq.h"
45
46#ifdef WITH_BROKER
47#include "mosquitto_broker.h"
48#endif
49
50int _mosquitto_packet_alloc(struct _mosquitto_packet *packet)
51{
52 uint8_t remaining_bytes[5], byte;
53 uint32_t remaining_length;
54 int i;
55
56 assert(packet);
57
58 remaining_length = packet->remaining_length;
59 packet->payload = NULL;
60 packet->remaining_count = 0;
61 do{
62 byte = remaining_length % 128;
63 remaining_length = remaining_length / 128;
64 /* If there are more digits to encode, set the top bit of this digit */
65 if(remaining_length > 0){
66 byte = byte | 0x80;
67 }
68 remaining_bytes[packet->remaining_count] = byte;
69 packet->remaining_count++;
70 }while(remaining_length > 0 && packet->remaining_count < 5);
71 if(packet->remaining_count == 5) return MOSQ_ERR_PAYLOAD_SIZE;
72 packet->packet_length = packet->remaining_length + 1 + packet->remaining_count;
73 packet->payload = _mosquitto_malloc(sizeof(uint8_t)*packet->packet_length);
74 if(!packet->payload) return MOSQ_ERR_NOMEM;
75
76 packet->payload[0] = packet->command;
77 for(i=0; i<packet->remaining_count; i++){
78 packet->payload[i+1] = remaining_bytes[i];
79 }
80 packet->pos = 1 + packet->remaining_count;
81
82 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
83}
84
85void _mosquitto_check_keepalive(struct mosquitto *mosq)
86{
87 time_t last_msg_out;
88 time_t last_msg_in;
89 time_t now = mosquitto_time();
90#ifndef WITH_BROKER
91 int rc;
92#endif
93
94 assert(mosq);
95#if defined(WITH_BROKER) && defined(WITH_BRIDGE)
96 /* Check if a lazy bridge should be timed out due to idle. */
97 if(mosq->bridge && mosq->bridge->start_type == bst_lazy
98 && mosq->sock != INVALID_SOCKET
99 && now - mosq->last_msg_out >= mosq->bridge->idle_timeout){
100
101 _mosquitto_log_printf(NULL, MOSQ_LOG_NOTICE, "Bridge connection %s has exceeded idle timeout, disconnecting.", mosq->id);
102 _mosquitto_socket_close(mosq);
103 return;
104 }
105#endif
106 pthread_mutex_lock(&mosq->msgtime_mutex);
107 last_msg_out = mosq->last_msg_out;
108 last_msg_in = mosq->last_msg_in;
109 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mosq->msgtime_mutex);
110 if(mosq->keepalive && mosq->sock != INVALID_SOCKET &&
111 (now - last_msg_out >= mosq->keepalive || now - last_msg_in >= mosq->keepalive)){
112
113 if(mosq->state == mosq_cs_connected && mosq->ping_t == 0){
114 _mosquitto_send_pingreq(mosq);
115 /* Reset last msg times to give the server time to send a pingresp */
116 pthread_mutex_lock(&mosq->msgtime_mutex);
117 mosq->last_msg_in = now;
118 mosq->last_msg_out = now;
119 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mosq->msgtime_mutex);
120 }else{
121#ifdef WITH_BROKER
122 if(mosq->listener){
123 mosq->listener->client_count--;
124 assert(mosq->listener->client_count >= 0);
125 }
126 mosq->listener = NULL;
127#endif
128 _mosquitto_socket_close(mosq);
129#ifndef WITH_BROKER
130 pthread_mutex_lock(&mosq->state_mutex);
131 if(mosq->state == mosq_cs_disconnecting){
132 rc = MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
133 }else{
134 rc = 1;
135 }
136 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mosq->state_mutex);
137 pthread_mutex_lock(&mosq->callback_mutex);
138 if(mosq->on_disconnect){
139 mosq->in_callback = true;
140 mosq->on_disconnect(mosq, mosq->userdata, rc);
141 mosq->in_callback = false;
142 }
143 pthread_mutex_unlock(&mosq->callback_mutex);
144#endif
145 }
146 }
147}
148
149uint16_t _mosquitto_mid_generate(struct mosquitto *mosq)
150{
151 assert(mosq);
152
153 mosq->last_mid++;
154 if(mosq->last_mid == 0) mosq->last_mid++;
155
156 return mosq->last_mid;
157}
158
159/* Search for + or # in a topic. Return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL if found.
160 * Also returns MOSQ_ERR_INVAL if the topic string is too long.
161 * Returns MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS if everything is fine.
162 */
163int _mosquitto_topic_wildcard_len_check(const char *str)
164{
165 int len = 0;
166 while(str && str[0]){
167 if(str[0] == '+' || str[0] == '#'){
168 return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
169 }
170 len++;
171 str = &str[1];
172 }
173 if(len > 65535) return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
174
175 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
176}
177
178/* Search for + or # in a topic, check they aren't in invalid positions such as foo/#/bar, foo/+bar or foo/bar#.
179 * Return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL if invalid position found.
180 * Also returns MOSQ_ERR_INVAL if the topic string is too long.
181 * Returns MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS if everything is fine.
182 */
183int _mosquitto_topic_wildcard_pos_check(const char *str)
184{
185 char c = '\0';
186 int len = 0;
187 while(str && str[0]){
188 if(str[0] == '+'){
189 if((c != '\0' && c != '/') || (str[1] != '\0' && str[1] != '/')){
190 return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
191 }
192 }else if(str[0] == '#'){
193 if((c != '\0' && c != '/') || str[1] != '\0'){
194 return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
195 }
196 }
197 len++;
198 c = str[0];
199 str = &str[1];
200 }
201 if(len > 65535) return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
202
203 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
204}
205
206/* Does a topic match a subscription? */
207int mosquitto_topic_matches_sub(const char *sub, const char *topic, bool *result)
208{
209 int slen, tlen;
210 int spos, tpos;
211 bool multilevel_wildcard = false;
212
213 if(!sub || !topic || !result) return MOSQ_ERR_INVAL;
214
215 slen = strlen(sub);
216 tlen = strlen(topic);
217
218 if(slen && tlen){
219 if((sub[0] == '$' && topic[0] != '$')
220 || (topic[0] == '$' && sub[0] != '$')){
221
222 *result = false;
223 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
224 }
225 }
226
227 spos = 0;
228 tpos = 0;
229
230 while(spos < slen && tpos < tlen){
231 if(sub[spos] == topic[tpos]){
232 spos++;
233 tpos++;
234 if(spos == slen && tpos == tlen){
235 *result = true;
236 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
237 }else if(tpos == tlen && spos == slen-1 && sub[spos] == '+'){
238 spos++;
239 *result = true;
240 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
241 }
242 }else{
243 if(sub[spos] == '+'){
244 spos++;
245 while(tpos < tlen && topic[tpos] != '/'){
246 tpos++;
247 }
248 if(tpos == tlen && spos == slen){
249 *result = true;
250 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
251 }
252 }else if(sub[spos] == '#'){
253 multilevel_wildcard = true;
254 if(spos+1 != slen){
255 *result = false;
256 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
257 }else{
258 *result = true;
259 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
260 }
261 }else{
262 *result = false;
263 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
264 }
265 }
266 if(tpos == tlen-1){
267 /* Check for e.g. foo matching foo/# */
268 if(spos == slen-3
269 && sub[spos+1] == '/'
270 && sub[spos+2] == '#'){
271 *result = true;
272 multilevel_wildcard = true;
273 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
274 }
275 }
276 }
277 if(multilevel_wildcard == false && (tpos < tlen || spos < slen)){
278 *result = false;
279 }
280
281 return MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
282}
283
284#ifdef REAL_WITH_TLS_PSK
285int _mosquitto_hex2bin(const char *hex, unsigned char *bin, int bin_max_len)
286{
287 BIGNUM *bn = NULL;
288 int len;
289
290 if(BN_hex2bn(&bn, hex) == 0){
291 if(bn) BN_free(bn);
292 return 0;
293 }
294 if(BN_num_bytes(bn) > bin_max_len){
295 BN_free(bn);
296 return 0;
297 }
298
299 len = BN_bn2bin(bn, bin);
300 BN_free(bn);
301 return len;
302}
303#endif
304
305FILE *_mosquitto_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
306{
307#ifdef WIN32
308 char buf[MAX_PATH];
309 int rc;
310 rc = ExpandEnvironmentStrings(path, buf, MAX_PATH);
311 if(rc == 0 || rc == MAX_PATH){
312 return NULL;
313 }else{
314 return fopen(buf, mode);
315 }
316#else
317 return fopen(path, mode);
318#endif
319}
320