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1pako
2==========================================
3
4[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/pako.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/nodeca/pako)
5[![NPM version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/pako.svg)](https://www.npmjs.org/package/pako)
6
7> zlib port to javascript, very fast!
8
9__Why pako is cool:__
10
11- Almost as fast in modern JS engines as C implementation (see benchmarks).
12- Works in browsers, you can browserify any separate component.
13- Chunking support for big blobs.
14- Results are binary equal to well known [zlib](http://www.zlib.net/) (now contains ported zlib v1.2.8).
15
16This project was done to understand how fast JS can be and is it necessary to
17develop native C modules for CPU-intensive tasks. Enjoy the result!
18
19
20__Famous projects, using pako:__
21
22- [browserify](http://browserify.org/) (via [browserify-zlib](https://github.com/devongovett/browserify-zlib))
23- [JSZip](http://stuk.github.io/jszip/)
24- [mincer](https://github.com/nodeca/mincer)
25- [JS-Git](https://github.com/creationix/js-git) and
26 [Tedit](https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/tedit-development-environ/ooekdijbnbbjdfjocaiflnjgoohnblgf)
27 by [@creationix](https://github.com/creationix)
28
29
30__Benchmarks:__
31
32```
33node v0.10.26, 1mb sample:
34
35 deflate-dankogai x 4.73 ops/sec ±0.82% (15 runs sampled)
36 deflate-gildas x 4.58 ops/sec ±2.33% (15 runs sampled)
37 deflate-imaya x 3.22 ops/sec ±3.95% (12 runs sampled)
38 ! deflate-pako x 6.99 ops/sec ±0.51% (21 runs sampled)
39 deflate-pako-string x 5.89 ops/sec ±0.77% (18 runs sampled)
40 deflate-pako-untyped x 4.39 ops/sec ±1.58% (14 runs sampled)
41 * deflate-zlib x 14.71 ops/sec ±4.23% (59 runs sampled)
42 inflate-dankogai x 32.16 ops/sec ±0.13% (56 runs sampled)
43 inflate-imaya x 30.35 ops/sec ±0.92% (53 runs sampled)
44 ! inflate-pako x 69.89 ops/sec ±1.46% (71 runs sampled)
45 inflate-pako-string x 19.22 ops/sec ±1.86% (49 runs sampled)
46 inflate-pako-untyped x 17.19 ops/sec ±0.85% (32 runs sampled)
47 * inflate-zlib x 70.03 ops/sec ±1.64% (81 runs sampled)
48
49node v0.11.12, 1mb sample:
50
51 deflate-dankogai x 5.60 ops/sec ±0.49% (17 runs sampled)
52 deflate-gildas x 5.06 ops/sec ±6.00% (16 runs sampled)
53 deflate-imaya x 3.52 ops/sec ±3.71% (13 runs sampled)
54 ! deflate-pako x 11.52 ops/sec ±0.22% (32 runs sampled)
55 deflate-pako-string x 9.53 ops/sec ±1.12% (27 runs sampled)
56 deflate-pako-untyped x 5.44 ops/sec ±0.72% (17 runs sampled)
57 * deflate-zlib x 14.05 ops/sec ±3.34% (63 runs sampled)
58 inflate-dankogai x 42.19 ops/sec ±0.09% (56 runs sampled)
59 inflate-imaya x 79.68 ops/sec ±1.07% (68 runs sampled)
60 ! inflate-pako x 97.52 ops/sec ±0.83% (80 runs sampled)
61 inflate-pako-string x 45.19 ops/sec ±1.69% (57 runs sampled)
62 inflate-pako-untyped x 24.35 ops/sec ±2.59% (40 runs sampled)
63 * inflate-zlib x 60.32 ops/sec ±1.36% (69 runs sampled)
64```
65
66zlib's test is partially affected by marshalling (that make sense for inflate only).
67You can change deflate level to 0 in benchmark source, to investigate details.
68For deflate level 6 results can be considered as correct.
69
70__Install:__
71
72node.js:
73
74```
75npm install pako
76```
77
78browser:
79
80```
81bower install pako
82```
83
84
85Example & API
86-------------
87
88Full docs - http://nodeca.github.io/pako/
89
90```javascript
91var pako = require('pako');
92
93// Deflate
94//
95var input = new Uint8Array();
96//... fill input data here
97var output = pako.deflate(input);
98
99// Inflate (simple wrapper can throw exception on broken stream)
100//
101var compressed = new Uint8Array();
102//... fill data to uncompress here
103try {
104 var result = pako.inflate(compressed);
105} catch (err) {
106 console.log(err);
107}
108
109//
110// Alternate interface for chunking & without exceptions
111//
112
113var inflator = new pako.Inflate();
114
115inflator.push(chunk1, false);
116inflator.push(chunk2, false);
117...
118inflator.push(chunkN, true); // true -> last chunk
119
120if (inflator.err) {
121 console.log(inflator.msg);
122}
123
124var output = inflator.result;
125
126```
127
128Sometime you can wish to work with strings. For example, to send
129big objects as json to server. Pako detects input data type. You can
130force output to be string with option `{ to: 'string' }`.
131
132```javascript
133var pako = require('pako');
134
135var test = { my: 'super', puper: [456, 567], awesome: 'pako' };
136
137var binaryString = pako.deflate(JSON.stringify(test), { to: 'string' });
138
139//
140// Here you can do base64 encode, make xhr requests and so on.
141//
142
143var restored = JSON.parse(pako.inflate(binaryString, { to: 'string' }));
144```
145
146
147Notes
148-----
149
150Pako does not contain some specific zlib functions:
151
152- __deflate__ - methods `deflateCopy`, `deflateBound`, `deflateParams`,
153 `deflatePending`, `deflatePrime`, `deflateTune`.
154- __inflate__ - methods `inflateCopy`, `inflateMark`,
155 `inflatePrime`, `inflateGetDictionary`, `inflateSync`, `inflateSyncPoint`, `inflateUndermine`.
156- High level inflate/deflate wrappers (classes) may not support some flush
157 modes. Those should work: Z_NO_FLUSH, Z_FINISH, Z_SYNC_FLUSH.
158
159
160pako for enterprise
161-------------------
162
163Available as part of the Tidelift Subscription
164
165The maintainers of pako and thousands of other packages are working with Tidelift to deliver commercial support and maintenance for the open source dependencies you use to build your applications. Save time, reduce risk, and improve code health, while paying the maintainers of the exact dependencies you use. [Learn more.](https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/npm-pako?utm_source=npm-pako&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=enterprise&utm_term=repo)
166
167
168Authors
169-------
170
171- Andrey Tupitsin [@anrd83](https://github.com/andr83)
172- Vitaly Puzrin [@puzrin](https://github.com/puzrin)
173
174Personal thanks to:
175
176- Vyacheslav Egorov ([@mraleph](https://github.com/mraleph)) for his awesome
177 tutorials about optimising JS code for v8, [IRHydra](http://mrale.ph/irhydra/)
178 tool and his advices.
179- David Duponchel ([@dduponchel](https://github.com/dduponchel)) for help with
180 testing.
181
182Original implementation (in C):
183
184- [zlib](http://zlib.net/) by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler.
185
186
187License
188-------
189
190- MIT - all files, except `/lib/zlib` folder
191- ZLIB - `/lib/zlib` content