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1# react-datetime
2
3[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/YouCanBookMe/react-datetime.svg)](https://travis-ci.org/YouCanBookMe/react-datetime)
4[![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/react-datetime.svg)](http://badge.fury.io/js/react-datetime)
5
6A date and time picker in the same React.js component. It can be used as a datepicker, timepicker or both at the same time. It is **highly customizable** and it even allows to edit date's milliseconds.
7
8This project started as a fork of https://github.com/quri/react-bootstrap-datetimepicker but the code and the API has changed a lot.
9
10## Installation
11
12Install using npm:
13```sh
14npm install --save react-datetime
15```
16
17Install using yarn:
18```sh
19yarn add react-datetime
20```
21
22## Usage
23
24[React.js](http://facebook.github.io/react/) and [Moment.js](http://momentjs.com/) are peer dependencies for react-datetime (as well as [Moment.js timezones](https://momentjs.com/timezone/) if you want to use the `displayTimeZone` prop). These dependencies are not installed along with react-datetime automatically, but your project needs to have them installed in order to make the datepicker work. You can then use the datepicker like in the example below.
25
26
27```js
28require('react-datetime');
29
30...
31
32render: function() {
33 return <Datetime />;
34}
35```
36[See this example working](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/mEmQmP).
37
38**Don't forget to add the [CSS stylesheet](https://github.com/YouCanBookMe/react-datetime/blob/master/css/react-datetime.css) to make it work out of the box.**
39
40## API
41
42| Name | Type | Default | Description |
43| ------------ | ------- | ------- | ----------- |
44| **value** | `Date` | `new Date()` | Represents the selected date by the component, in order to use it as a [controlled component](https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/forms.html#controlled-components). This prop is parsed by Moment.js, so it is possible to use a date `string` or a `moment` object. |
45| **defaultValue** | `Date` | `new Date()` | Represents the selected date for the component to use it as a [uncontrolled component](https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/uncontrolled-components.html). This prop is parsed by Moment.js, so it is possible to use a date `string` or a `moment` object. |
46| **viewDate** | `Date` | `new Date()` | Represents the month which is viewed on opening the calendar when there is no selected date. This prop is parsed by Moment.js, so it is possible to use a date `string` or a `moment` object. |
47| **dateFormat** | `boolean` or `string` | `true` | Defines the format for the date. It accepts any [Moment.js date format](http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/) (not in localized format). If `true` the date will be displayed using the defaults for the current locale. If `false` the datepicker is disabled and the component can be used as timepicker, see [available units docs](#specify-available-units). |
48| **timeFormat** | `boolean` or `string` | `true` | Defines the format for the time. It accepts any [Moment.js time format](http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/) (not in localized format). If `true` the time will be displayed using the defaults for the current locale. If `false` the timepicker is disabled and the component can be used as datepicker, see [available units docs](#specify-available-units). |
49| **input** | `boolean` | `true` | Whether to show an input field to edit the date manually. |
50| **open** | `boolean` | `null` | Whether to open or close the picker. If not set react-datetime will open the datepicker on input focus and close it on click outside. |
51| **locale** | `string` | `null` | Manually set the locale for the react-datetime instance. Moment.js locale needs to be loaded to be used, see [i18n docs](#i18n).
52| **utc** | `boolean` | `false` | When true, input time values will be interpreted as UTC (Zulu time) by Moment.js. Otherwise they will default to the user's local timezone.
53| **displayTimeZone** | `string` | `null` | **Needs [moment's timezone](https://momentjs.com/timezone/) available in your project.** When specified, input time values will be displayed in the given time zone. Otherwise they will default to the user's local timezone (unless `utc` specified).
54| **onChange** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger when the date changes. The callback receives the selected `moment` object as only parameter, if the date in the input is valid. If the date in the input is not valid, the callback receives the value of the input (a string). |
55| **onFocus** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger for when the user opens the datepicker. The callback receives an event of type SyntheticEvent. |
56| **onBlur** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger for when the user clicks outside of the input, simulating a regular onBlur. The callback receives the selected `moment` object as only parameter, if the date in the input is valid. If the date in the input is not valid, the callback returned. |
57| **onViewModeChange** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger when the view mode changes. The callback receives the selected view mode string (`years`, `months`, `days` or `time`) as only parameter.|
58| **onNavigateBack** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger when the user navigates to the previous month, year or decade. The callback receives the amount and type ('month', 'year') as parameters. |
59| **onNavigateForward** | `function` | empty function | Callback trigger when the user navigates to the next month, year or decade. The callback receives the amount and type ('month', 'year') as parameters. |
60| **viewMode** | `string` or `number` | `'days'` | The default view to display when the picker is shown (`'years'`, `'months'`, `'days'`, `'time'`). |
61| **className** | `string` or `string array` | `''` | Extra class name for the outermost markup element. |
62| **inputProps** | `object` | `undefined` | Defines additional attributes for the input element of the component. For example: `onClick`, `placeholder`, `disabled`, `required`, `name` and `className` (`className` *sets* the class attribute for the input element). See [Customize the Input Appearance](#customize-the-input-appearance). |
63| **isValidDate** | `function` | `() => true` | Define the dates that can be selected. The function receives `(currentDate, selectedDate)` and shall return a `true` or `false` whether the `currentDate` is valid or not. See [selectable dates](#selectable-dates).|
64| **renderInput** | `function` | `undefined` | Replace the rendering of the input element. The function has the following arguments: the default calculated `props` for the input, `openCalendar` (a function which opens the calendar) and `closeCalendar` (a function which closes the calendar). Must return a React component or `null`. See [Customize the Input Appearance](#customize-the-input-appearance). |
65| **renderDay** | `function` | `DOM.td(day)` | Customize the way that the days are shown in the daypicker. The accepted function has the `selectedDate`, the current date and the default calculated `props` for the cell, and must return a React component. See [Customize the Datepicker Appearance](#customize-the-datepicker-appearance). |
66| **renderMonth** | `function` | `DOM.td(month)` | Customize the way that the months are shown in the monthpicker. The accepted function has the `selectedDate`, the current date and the default calculated `props` for the cell, the `month` and the `year` to be shown, and must return a React component. See [Customize the Datepicker Appearance](#customize-the-datepicker-appearance). |
67| **renderYear** | `function` | `DOM.td(year)` | Customize the way that the years are shown in the year picker. The accepted function has the `selectedDate`, the current date and the default calculated `props` for the cell, the `year` to be shown, and must return a React component. See [Customize the Datepicker Appearance](#customize-the-datepicker-appearance). |
68| **strictParsing** | `boolean` | `true` | Whether to use Moment.js's [strict parsing](http://momentjs.com/docs/#/parsing/string-format/) when parsing input.
69| **closeOnSelect** | `boolean` | `false` | When `true`, once the day has been selected, the datepicker will be automatically closed.
70| **closeOnTab** | `boolean` | `true` | When `true` and the input is focused, pressing the `tab` key will close the datepicker.
71| **timeConstraints** | `object` | `null` | Add some constraints to the timepicker. It accepts an `object` with the format `{ hours: { min: 9, max: 15, step: 2 }}`, this example means the hours can't be lower than `9` and higher than `15`, and it will change adding or subtracting `2` hours everytime the buttons are clicked. The constraints can be added to the `hours`, `minutes`, `seconds` and `milliseconds`.
72| **disableCloseOnClickOutside** | `boolean` | `false` | When `true`, keep the datepicker open when click event is triggered outside of component. When `false`, close it.
73
74## i18n
75Different language and date formats are supported by react-datetime. React uses [Moment.js](http://momentjs.com/) to format the dates, and the easiest way of changing the language of the calendar is [changing the Moment.js locale](http://momentjs.com/docs/#/i18n/changing-locale/).
76
77```js
78var moment = require('moment');
79require('moment/locale/fr');
80// Now react-datetime will be in french
81```
82
83If there are multiple locales loaded, you can use the prop `locale` to define what language shall be used by the instance.
84```js
85<Datetime locale="fr-ca" />
86<Datetime locale="de" />
87```
88[Here you can see the i18n example working](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/yVVjdJ).
89
90## Customize the Input Appearance
91It is possible to customize the way that the input is displayed. The simplest is to supply `inputProps` which get assigned to the default `<input />` element within the component.
92
93```js
94<Datetime inputProps={{ placeholder: 'N/A', disabled: true }}>
95```
96
97Alternatively, if you need to render different content than an `<input />` element, you may supply a `renderInput` function which is called instead.
98
99```js
100var MyDTPicker = React.createClass({
101 render: function(){
102 return <Datetime renderInput={ this.renderInput } />;
103 },
104 renderInput: function( props, openCalendar, closeCalendar ){
105 function clear(){
106 props.onChange({target: {value: ''}});
107 }
108 return (
109 <div>
110 <input {...props} />
111 <button onClick={openCalendar}>open calendar</button>
112 <button onClick={closeCalendar}>close calendar</button>
113 <button onClick={clear}>clear</button>
114 </div>
115 );
116 },
117});
118```
119
120## Customize the Datepicker Appearance
121It is possible to customize the way that the datepicker display the days, months and years in the calendar. To adapt the calendar for every need it is possible to use the props `renderDay(props, currentDate, selectedDate)`, `renderMonth(props, month, year, selectedDate)` and `renderYear(props, year, selectedDate)` to customize the output of each rendering method.
122
123```js
124var MyDTPicker = React.createClass({
125 render: function(){
126 return <Datetime
127 renderDay={ this.renderDay }
128 renderMonth={ this.renderMonth }
129 renderYear={ this.renderYear }
130 />;
131 },
132 renderDay: function( props, currentDate, selectedDate ){
133 return <td {...props}>{ '0' + currentDate.date() }</td>;
134 },
135 renderMonth: function( props, month, year, selectedDate ){
136 return <td {...props}>{ month }</td>;
137 },
138 renderYear: function( props, year, selectedDate ){
139 return <td {...props}>{ year % 100 }</td>;
140 }
141});
142```
143[You can see a customized calendar here.](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/YppLmO)
144
145#### Method Parameters
146* `props` is the object that the datepicker has calculated for this object. It is convenient to use this object as the `props` for your custom component, since it knows how to handle the click event and its `className` attribute is used by the default styles.
147* `selectedDate` and `currentDate` are [moment objects](http://momentjs.com) and can be used to change the output depending on the selected date, or the date for the current day.
148* `month` and `year` are the numeric representation of the current month and year to be displayed. Notice that the possible `month` values range from `0` to `11`.
149
150## Specify Available Units
151You can filter out what you want the user to be able to pick by using `dateFormat` and `timeFormat`, e.g. to create a timepicker, yearpicker etc.
152
153In this example the component is being used as a *timepicker* and can *only be used for selecting a time*.
154```js
155<Datetime dateFormat={false} />
156```
157[Working example of a timepicker here.](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/mRQBrp)
158
159In this example you can *only select a year and month*.
160```js
161<Datetime dateFormat="YYYY-MM" timeFormat={false} />
162```
163[Working example of only selecting year and month here.](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/apQLdd)
164
165## Selectable Dates
166It is possible to disable dates in the calendar if the user are not allowed to select them, e.g. dates in the past. This is done using the prop `isValidDate`, which admits a function in the form `function(currentDate, selectedDate)` where both arguments are [moment objects](http://momentjs.com). The function shall return `true` for selectable dates, and `false` for disabled ones.
167
168In the example below are *all dates before today* disabled.
169
170```js
171// Let's use the static moment reference in the Datetime component
172var yesterday = Datetime.moment().subtract( 1, 'day' );
173var valid = function( current ){
174 return current.isAfter( yesterday );
175};
176<Datetime isValidDate={ valid } />
177```
178[Working example of disabled days here.](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/XNNYJg)
179
180It's also possible to disable *the weekends*, as shown in the example below.
181```js
182var valid = function( current ){
183 return current.day() !== 0 && current.day() !== 6;
184};
185<Datetime isValidDate={ valid } />
186```
187[Working example of disabled weekends here.](http://codepen.io/simeg/pen/jVVKWq)
188
189## Usage with TypeScript
190
191This project includes typings for TypeScript versions 1.8 and 2.0. Additional typings are not
192required.
193
194Typings for 1.8 are found in `react-datetime.d.ts` and typings for 2.0 are found in `typings/index.d.ts`.
195
196```js
197import * as Datetime from 'react-datetime';
198
199class MyDTPicker extends React.Component<MyDTPickerProps, MyDTPickerState> {
200 render() JSX.Element {
201 return <Datetime />;
202 }
203}
204```
205
206## Contributions
207For information about how to contribute, see the [CONTRIBUTING](.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) file.
208
209## Development
210```sh
211npm run dev
212```
213This will start a local `webpack-dev-server` based on `example/example.js` where most development can be done.
214
215If you want to develop using the component inside a React application, we recommend that you use [react-datetime-playground](https://github.com/arqex/react-datetime-playground).
216
217### [Changelog](CHANGELOG.md)
218
219### [MIT Licensed](LICENSE.md)