1 | <img src="https://svg.github.io/svgo-logo.svg" width="200" height="200" alt="logo"/>
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2 |
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3 | ## SVGO [![NPM version](https://badge.fury.io/js/svgo.svg)](https://npmjs.org/package/svgo)
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4 |
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5 | **SVG O**ptimizer is a Nodejs-based tool for optimizing SVG vector graphics files.
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6 | ![](https://mc.yandex.ru/watch/18431326)
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7 |
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8 | ## Why?
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9 |
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10 | SVG files, especially those exported from various editors, usually contain a lot of redundant and useless information. This can include editor metadata, comments, hidden elements, default or non-optimal values and other stuff that can be safely removed or converted without affecting the SVG rendering result.
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11 |
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12 | ## Installation
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13 |
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14 | ```sh
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15 | npm -g svgo
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16 | ```
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17 | or
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18 | ```sh
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19 | yarn global add svgo
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20 | ```
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21 |
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22 | ## CLI usage
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23 |
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24 | ```sh
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25 | svgo one.svg two.svg -p one.min.svg two.min.svg
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26 | ```
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27 |
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28 | Or use --folder, -f flag to optimize whole folder of svg icons
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29 | ```sh
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30 | svgo -f ./path/to/folder/with/svg/files -o ./path/to/folder/with/svg/output
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31 | ```
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32 |
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33 | See help for advanced usage
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34 | ```sh
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35 | svgo --help
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36 | ```
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37 |
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38 | ## Configuration
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39 |
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40 | Some options can be configured with CLI though it may be easier to have configuration in separate file.
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41 | SVGO automatically loads configuration from `svgo.config.js` or module specified with `--config` flag.
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42 |
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43 | ```js
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44 | module.exports = {
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45 | multipass: true, // boolean. false by default
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46 | datauri: 'enc', // 'base64', 'enc' or 'unenc'. 'base64' by default
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47 | js2svg: {
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48 | indent: 2, // string with spaces or number of spaces. 4 by default
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49 | pretty: true, // boolean, false by default
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50 | }
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51 | }
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52 | ```
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53 |
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54 | SVGO has a plugin-based architecture, so almost every optimization is a separate plugin.
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55 | There is a set of [builtin plugins](#builtin-plugins). See how to configure them:
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56 |
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57 | ```js
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58 | module.exports = {
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59 | plugins: [
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60 | // enable builtin plugin by name
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61 | 'builtinPluginName',
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62 | // or by expanded version
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63 | {
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64 | name: 'builtinPluginName'
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65 | },
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66 | // some plugins allow/require to pass options
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67 | {
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68 | name: 'builtinPluginName',
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69 | params: {
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70 | optionName: 'optionValue'
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71 | }
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72 | }
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73 | ]
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74 | }
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75 | ```
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76 |
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77 | If `plugins` field is specified default list is fully overrided. To extend default
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78 | list use `extendDefaultPlugins` utility:
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79 |
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80 | ```js
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81 | const { extendDefaultPlugins } = require('svgo');
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82 | module.exports = {
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83 | plugins: extendDefaultPlugins([
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84 | {
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85 | name: 'builtinPluginName',
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86 | params: {
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87 | optionName: 'optionValue'
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88 | }
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89 | }
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90 | ])
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91 | }
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92 | ```
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93 |
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94 | To disable one of default plugins use `active` field:
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95 |
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96 | ```js
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97 | const { extendDefaultPlugins } = require('svgo');
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98 | module.exports = {
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99 | plugins: extendDefaultPlugins([
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100 | {
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101 | name: 'builtinPluginName',
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102 | active: false
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103 | }
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104 | ])
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105 | }
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106 | ```
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107 |
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108 | See the list of default plugins:
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109 |
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110 | ```js
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111 | module.exports = {
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112 | plugins: [
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113 | 'removeDoctype',
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114 | 'removeXMLProcInst',
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115 | 'removeComments',
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116 | 'removeMetadata',
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117 | 'removeEditorsNSData',
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118 | 'cleanupAttrs',
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119 | 'inlineStyles',
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120 | 'minifyStyles',
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121 | 'convertStyleToAttrs',
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122 | 'cleanupIDs',
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123 | 'removeUselessDefs',
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124 | 'cleanupNumericValues',
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125 | 'convertColors',
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126 | 'removeUnknownsAndDefaults',
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127 | 'removeNonInheritableGroupAttrs',
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128 | 'removeUselessStrokeAndFill',
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129 | 'removeViewBox',
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130 | 'cleanupEnableBackground',
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131 | 'removeHiddenElems',
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132 | 'removeEmptyText',
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133 | 'convertShapeToPath',
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134 | 'convertEllipseToCircle',
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135 | 'moveElemsAttrsToGroup',
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136 | 'moveGroupAttrsToElems',
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137 | 'collapseGroups',
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138 | 'convertPathData',
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139 | 'convertTransform',
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140 | 'removeEmptyAttrs',
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141 | 'removeEmptyContainers',
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142 | 'mergePaths',
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143 | 'removeUnusedNS',
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144 | 'sortDefsChildren',
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145 | 'removeTitle',
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146 | 'removeDesc'
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147 | ]
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148 | }
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149 | ```
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150 |
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151 | It's also possible to specify custom plugin:
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152 |
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153 | ```js
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154 | const anotherCustomPlugin = require('./another-custom-plugin.js')
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155 | module.exports = {
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156 | plugins: [
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157 | {
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158 | name: 'customPluginName',
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159 | type: 'perItem', // 'perItem', 'perItemReverse' or 'full'
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160 | params: {
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161 | optionName: 'optionValue',
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162 | },
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163 | fn: (ast, params, info) => {}
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164 | },
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165 | anotherCustomPlugin
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166 | ]
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167 | }
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168 | ```
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169 |
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170 | ## API usage
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171 |
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172 | SVGO provides a few low level utilities. `extendDefaultPlugins` is described above.
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173 |
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174 | ### optimize
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175 |
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176 | The core of SVGO is `optimize` function.
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177 |
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178 | ```js
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179 | const { optimize } = require('svgo');
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180 | const result = optimize(svgString, {
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181 | // optional but recommended field
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182 | path: 'path-to.svg',
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183 | // all config fields are also available here
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184 | multipass: true
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185 | })
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186 | const optimizedSvgString = result.data
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187 | ```
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188 |
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189 | ### loadConfig
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190 |
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191 | If you write a tool on top of svgo you might need a way to load svgo config.
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192 |
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193 | ```js
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194 | const { loadConfig } = require('svgo');
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195 | const config = await loadConfig()
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196 |
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197 | // you can also specify relative or absolute path and customize current working directory
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198 | const config = await loadConfig(configFile, cwd)
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199 | ```
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200 |
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201 | ## Builtin plugins
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202 |
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203 | | Plugin | Description | Default |
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204 | | ------ | ----------- | ------- |
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205 | | [cleanupAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/cleanupAttrs.js) | cleanup attributes from newlines, trailing, and repeating spaces | `enabled` |
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206 | | [inlineStyles](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/inlineStyles.js) | move and merge styles from `<style>` elements to element `style` attributes | `enabled` |
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207 | | [removeDoctype](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeDoctype.js) | remove doctype declaration | `enabled` |
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208 | | [removeXMLProcInst](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeXMLProcInst.js) | remove XML processing instructions | `enabled` |
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209 | | [removeComments](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeComments.js) | remove comments | `enabled` |
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210 | | [removeMetadata](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeMetadata.js) | remove `<metadata>` | `enabled` |
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211 | | [removeTitle](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeTitle.js) | remove `<title>` | `enabled` |
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212 | | [removeDesc](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeDesc.js) | remove `<desc>` | `enabled` |
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213 | | [removeUselessDefs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeUselessDefs.js) | remove elements of `<defs>` without `id` | `enabled` |
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214 | | [removeXMLNS](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeXMLNS.js) | removes `xmlns` attribute (for inline svg) | `disabled` |
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215 | | [removeEditorsNSData](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeEditorsNSData.js) | remove editors namespaces, elements, and attributes | `enabled` |
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216 | | [removeEmptyAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeEmptyAttrs.js) | remove empty attributes | `enabled` |
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217 | | [removeHiddenElems](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeHiddenElems.js) | remove hidden elements | `enabled` |
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218 | | [removeEmptyText](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeEmptyText.js) | remove empty Text elements | `enabled` |
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219 | | [removeEmptyContainers](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeEmptyContainers.js) | remove empty Container elements | `enabled` |
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220 | | [removeViewBox](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeViewBox.js) | remove `viewBox` attribute when possible | `enabled` |
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221 | | [cleanupEnableBackground](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/cleanupEnableBackground.js) | remove or cleanup `enable-background` attribute when possible | `enabled` |
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222 | | [minifyStyles](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/minifyStyles.js) | minify `<style>` elements content with [CSSO](https://github.com/css/csso) | `enabled` |
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223 | | [convertStyleToAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertStyleToAttrs.js) | convert styles into attributes | `enabled` |
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224 | | [convertColors](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertColors.js) | convert colors (from `rgb()` to `#rrggbb`, from `#rrggbb` to `#rgb`) | `enabled` |
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225 | | [convertPathData](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertPathData.js) | convert Path data to relative or absolute (whichever is shorter), convert one segment to another, trim useless delimiters, smart rounding, and much more | `enabled` |
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226 | | [convertTransform](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertTransform.js) | collapse multiple transforms into one, convert matrices to the short aliases, and much more | `enabled` |
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227 | | [removeUnknownsAndDefaults](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeUnknownsAndDefaults.js) | remove unknown elements content and attributes, remove attrs with default values | `enabled` |
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228 | | [removeNonInheritableGroupAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeNonInheritableGroupAttrs.js) | remove non-inheritable group's "presentation" attributes | `enabled` |
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229 | | [removeUselessStrokeAndFill](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeUselessStrokeAndFill.js) | remove useless `stroke` and `fill` attrs | `enabled` |
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230 | | [removeUnusedNS](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeUnusedNS.js) | remove unused namespaces declaration | `enabled` |
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231 | | [prefixIds](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/prefixIds.js) | prefix IDs and classes with the SVG filename or an arbitrary string | `disabled` |
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232 | | [cleanupIDs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/cleanupIDs.js) | remove unused and minify used IDs | `enabled` |
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233 | | [cleanupNumericValues](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/cleanupNumericValues.js) | round numeric values to the fixed precision, remove default `px` units | `enabled` |
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234 | | [cleanupListOfValues](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/cleanupListOfValues.js) | round numeric values in attributes that take a list of numbers (like `viewBox` or `enable-background`) | `disabled` |
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235 | | [moveElemsAttrsToGroup](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/moveElemsAttrsToGroup.js) | move elements' attributes to their enclosing group | `enabled` |
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236 | | [moveGroupAttrsToElems](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/moveGroupAttrsToElems.js) | move some group attributes to the contained elements | `enabled` |
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237 | | [collapseGroups](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/collapseGroups.js) | collapse useless groups | `enabled` |
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238 | | [removeRasterImages](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeRasterImages.js) | remove raster images | `disabled` |
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239 | | [mergePaths](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/mergePaths.js) | merge multiple Paths into one | `enabled` |
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240 | | [convertShapeToPath](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertShapeToPath.js) | convert some basic shapes to `<path>` | `enabled` |
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241 | | [convertEllipseToCircle](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/convertEllipseToCircle.js) | convert non-eccentric `<ellipse>` to `<circle>` | `enabled` |
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242 | | [sortAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/sortAttrs.js) | sort element attributes for epic readability | `disabled` |
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243 | | [sortDefsChildren](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/sortDefsChildren.js) | sort children of `<defs>` in order to improve compression | `enabled` |
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244 | | [removeDimensions](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeDimensions.js) | remove `width`/`height` and add `viewBox` if it's missing (opposite to removeViewBox, disable it first) | `disabled` |
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245 | | [removeAttrs](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeAttrs.js) | remove attributes by pattern | `disabled` |
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246 | | [removeAttributesBySelector](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeAttributesBySelector.js) | removes attributes of elements that match a css selector | `disabled` |
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247 | | [removeElementsByAttr](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeElementsByAttr.js) | remove arbitrary elements by ID or className | `disabled` |
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248 | | [addClassesToSVGElement](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/addClassesToSVGElement.js) | add classnames to an outer `<svg>` element | `disabled` |
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249 | | [addAttributesToSVGElement](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/addAttributesToSVGElement.js) | adds attributes to an outer `<svg>` element | `disabled` |
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250 | | [removeOffCanvasPaths](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeOffCanvasPaths.js) | removes elements that are drawn outside of the viewbox | `disabled` |
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251 | | [removeStyleElement](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeStyleElement.js) | remove `<style>` elements | `disabled` |
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252 | | [removeScriptElement](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/removeScriptElement.js) | remove `<script>` elements | `disabled` |
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253 | | [reusePaths](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/plugins/reusePaths.js) | Find duplicated <path> elements and replace them with <use> links | `disabled` |
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254 |
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255 | ## Other Ways to Use SVGO
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256 |
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257 | * as a web app – [SVGOMG](https://jakearchibald.github.io/svgomg/)
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258 | * as a GitHub Action – [SVGO Action](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/svgo-action)
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259 | * as a Nodejs module – [examples](https://github.com/svg/svgo/tree/master/examples)
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260 | * as a Grunt task – [grunt-svgmin](https://github.com/sindresorhus/grunt-svgmin)
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261 | * as a Gulp task – [gulp-svgmin](https://github.com/ben-eb/gulp-svgmin)
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262 | * as a Mimosa module – [mimosa-minify-svg](https://github.com/dbashford/mimosa-minify-svg)
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263 | * as an OSX Folder Action – [svgo-osx-folder-action](https://github.com/svg/svgo-osx-folder-action)
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264 | * as a webpack loader – [image-webpack-loader](https://github.com/tcoopman/image-webpack-loader)
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265 | * as a Telegram Bot – [svgo_bot](https://github.com/maksugr/svgo_bot)
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266 | * as a PostCSS plugin – [postcss-svgo](https://github.com/ben-eb/postcss-svgo)
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267 | * as an Inkscape plugin – [inkscape-svgo](https://github.com/konsumer/inkscape-svgo)
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268 | * as a Sketch plugin - [svgo-compressor](https://github.com/BohemianCoding/svgo-compressor)
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269 | * as macOS app - [Image Shrinker](https://image-shrinker.com)
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270 | * as a Rollup plugin - [rollup-plugin-svgo](https://github.com/porsager/rollup-plugin-svgo)
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271 | * as a VS Code plugin - [vscode-svgo](https://github.com/1000ch/vscode-svgo)
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272 | * as a Atom plugin - [atom-svgo](https://github.com/1000ch/atom-svgo)
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273 | * as a Sublime plugin - [Sublime-svgo](https://github.com/1000ch/Sublime-svgo)
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274 | * as a Figma plugin - [Advanced SVG Export](https://www.figma.com/c/plugin/782713260363070260/Advanced-SVG-Export)
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275 |
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276 | ## Backers
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277 |
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278 | | [<img src="https://sheetjs.com/sketch128.png" width="80">](https://sheetjs.com/) | [<img src="https://rawgithub.com/fontello/fontello/master/fontello-image.svg" width="80">](http://fontello.com/) |
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279 | |:-:|:-:|
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280 | | [SheetJS LLC](https://sheetjs.com/) | [Fontello](http://fontello.com/) |
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281 |
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282 | ## Donations
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283 |
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284 | - PayPal: https://www.paypal.me/deepsweet
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285 |
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286 | ## License and Copyright
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287 |
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288 | This software is released under the terms of the [MIT license](https://github.com/svg/svgo/blob/master/LICENSE).
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289 |
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290 | Logo by [Yegor Bolshakov](http://xizzzy.ru/).
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