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1# ts-node-dev
2
3> Tweaked version of [node-dev](https://github.com/fgnass/node-dev) that uses [ts-node](https://github.com/TypeStrong/ts-node) under the hood.
4
5It restarts target node process when any of required files changes (as standard `node-dev`) but shares [Typescript](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/) compilation process between restarts. This significantly increases speed of restarting comparing to `node-dev -r ts-node/register ...`, `nodemon -x ts-node ...` variations because there is no need to instantiate `ts-node` compilation each time.
6
7## Install
8
9```
10yarn add ts-node-dev --dev
11```
12
13```
14npm i ts-node-dev --save-dev
15```
16
17`ts-node` dependency version is not fixed, so it will install the latest version by default.
18
19## Usage
20
21```
22ts-node-dev [node-dev|ts-node flags] [ts-node-dev flags] [node cli flags] [--] [script] [script arguments]
23```
24
25So you just combine [node-dev](https://github.com/fgnass/node-dev) and [ts-node](https://github.com/TypeStrong/ts-node) options (see docs of those packages):
26
27```
28ts-node-dev --respawn --transpileOnly server.ts
29```
30
31There is also short alias `tsnd` for running `ts-node-dev`:
32
33```
34tsnd --respawn server.ts
35```
36
37**Also there are additional options specific to `ts-node-dev`:**
38
39- `--prefer-ts` (default: false) - for each `.js` file (that is not in `node_modules`) will try to check if corresponding `.ts` version exists and require it.
40- `--ignore-watch` (default: []) - files/folders to be [ignored by `node-dev`](https://github.com/fgnass/node-dev#ignore-paths). **But also this behaviour enhanced:** it will also make up `new RegExp` of passed ignore string and check absolute paths of required files for match.
41 So, to ignore everything in `node_modules`, just pass `--ignore-watch node_modules`.
42
43- `--debug` - Some additional debug output.
44- `--interval` - Polling interval (ms)
45- `--debounce` - Debounce file change events (ms, non-polling mode)
46- `--clear` (`--cls`) Will clear screen on restart
47- `--watch` - Explicitly add files or folders to watch and restart on change (list separated by commas)
48
49**Caveats and points of notice:**
50
51- Especially for large code bases always consider running with `--transpile-only` flag which is normal for dev workflow and will speed up things greatly. Note, that `ts-node-dev` will not put watch handlers on TS files that contain only types/interfaces (used only for type checking) - this is current limitation by design.
52
53- `--ignore-watch` will NOT affect files ignored by TS compilation. Use `--ignore` option (or `TS_NODE_IGNORE` env variable) to pass **RegExp strings** for filtering files that should not be compiled, by default `/node_modules/` are ignored.
54
55- Unknown flags (`node` cli flags are considered to be so) are treated like string value flags by default. The right solution to avoid ambiguity is to separate script name from option flags with `--`, for example:
56
57 ```
58 ts-node-dev --inspect -- my-script.ts
59 ```
60
61- The good thing is that `ts-node-dev` watches used `tsconfig.json` file, and will reinitialize compilation on its change, but you have to restart the process manually when you update used version of `typescript` or make any other changes that may effect compilation results.
62
63## License
64
65WTF.
66
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