1 | # tslib
|
2 |
|
3 | This is a runtime library for [TypeScript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/) that contains all of the TypeScript helper functions.
|
4 |
|
5 | This library is primarily used by the `--importHelpers` flag in TypeScript.
|
6 | When using `--importHelpers`, a module that uses helper functions like `__extends` and `__assign` in the following emitted file:
|
7 |
|
8 | ```ts
|
9 | var __assign = (this && this.__assign) || Object.assign || function(t) {
|
10 | for (var s, i = 1, n = arguments.length; i < n; i++) {
|
11 | s = arguments[i];
|
12 | for (var p in s) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(s, p))
|
13 | t[p] = s[p];
|
14 | }
|
15 | return t;
|
16 | };
|
17 | exports.x = {};
|
18 | exports.y = __assign({}, exports.x);
|
19 |
|
20 | ```
|
21 |
|
22 | will instead be emitted as something like the following:
|
23 |
|
24 | ```ts
|
25 | var tslib_1 = require("tslib");
|
26 | exports.x = {};
|
27 | exports.y = tslib_1.__assign({}, exports.x);
|
28 | ```
|
29 |
|
30 | Because this can avoid duplicate declarations of things like `__extends`, `__assign`, etc., this means delivering users smaller files on average, as well as less runtime overhead.
|
31 | For optimized bundles with TypeScript, you should absolutely consider using `tslib` and `--importHelpers`.
|
32 |
|
33 | # Installing
|
34 |
|
35 | For the latest stable version, run:
|
36 |
|
37 | ## npm
|
38 |
|
39 | ```sh
|
40 | # TypeScript 3.9.2 or later
|
41 | npm install tslib
|
42 |
|
43 | # TypeScript 3.8.4 or earlier
|
44 | npm install tslib@^1
|
45 |
|
46 | # TypeScript 2.3.2 or earlier
|
47 | npm install tslib@1.6.1
|
48 | ```
|
49 |
|
50 | ## yarn
|
51 |
|
52 | ```sh
|
53 | # TypeScript 3.9.2 or later
|
54 | yarn add tslib
|
55 |
|
56 | # TypeScript 3.8.4 or earlier
|
57 | yarn add tslib@^1
|
58 |
|
59 | # TypeScript 2.3.2 or earlier
|
60 | yarn add tslib@1.6.1
|
61 | ```
|
62 |
|
63 | ## bower
|
64 |
|
65 | ```sh
|
66 | # TypeScript 3.9.2 or later
|
67 | bower install tslib
|
68 |
|
69 | # TypeScript 3.8.4 or earlier
|
70 | bower install tslib@^1
|
71 |
|
72 | # TypeScript 2.3.2 or earlier
|
73 | bower install tslib@1.6.1
|
74 | ```
|
75 |
|
76 | ## JSPM
|
77 |
|
78 | ```sh
|
79 | # TypeScript 3.9.2 or later
|
80 | jspm install tslib
|
81 |
|
82 | # TypeScript 3.8.4 or earlier
|
83 | jspm install tslib@^1
|
84 |
|
85 | # TypeScript 2.3.2 or earlier
|
86 | jspm install tslib@1.6.1
|
87 | ```
|
88 |
|
89 | # Usage
|
90 |
|
91 | Set the `importHelpers` compiler option on the command line:
|
92 |
|
93 | ```
|
94 | tsc --importHelpers file.ts
|
95 | ```
|
96 |
|
97 | or in your tsconfig.json:
|
98 |
|
99 | ```json
|
100 | {
|
101 | "compilerOptions": {
|
102 | "importHelpers": true
|
103 | }
|
104 | }
|
105 | ```
|
106 |
|
107 | #### For bower and JSPM users
|
108 |
|
109 | You will need to add a `paths` mapping for `tslib`, e.g. For Bower users:
|
110 |
|
111 | ```json
|
112 | {
|
113 | "compilerOptions": {
|
114 | "module": "amd",
|
115 | "importHelpers": true,
|
116 | "baseUrl": "./",
|
117 | "paths": {
|
118 | "tslib" : ["bower_components/tslib/tslib.d.ts"]
|
119 | }
|
120 | }
|
121 | }
|
122 | ```
|
123 |
|
124 | For JSPM users:
|
125 |
|
126 | ```json
|
127 | {
|
128 | "compilerOptions": {
|
129 | "module": "system",
|
130 | "importHelpers": true,
|
131 | "baseUrl": "./",
|
132 | "paths": {
|
133 | "tslib" : ["jspm_packages/npm/tslib@2.x.y/tslib.d.ts"]
|
134 | }
|
135 | }
|
136 | }
|
137 | ```
|
138 |
|
139 | ## Deployment
|
140 |
|
141 | - Choose your new version number
|
142 | - Set it in `package.json` and `bower.json`
|
143 | - Create a tag: `git tag [version]`
|
144 | - Push the tag: `git push --tags`
|
145 | - Create a [release in GitHub](https://github.com/microsoft/tslib/releases)
|
146 | - Run the [publish to npm](https://github.com/microsoft/tslib/actions?query=workflow%3A%22Publish+to+NPM%22) workflow
|
147 |
|
148 | Done.
|
149 |
|
150 | # Contribute
|
151 |
|
152 | There are many ways to [contribute](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) to TypeScript.
|
153 |
|
154 | * [Submit bugs](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/issues) and help us verify fixes as they are checked in.
|
155 | * Review the [source code changes](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/pulls).
|
156 | * Engage with other TypeScript users and developers on [StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/typescript).
|
157 | * Join the [#typescript](http://twitter.com/#!/search/realtime/%23typescript) discussion on Twitter.
|
158 | * [Contribute bug fixes](https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md).
|
159 |
|
160 | # Documentation
|
161 |
|
162 | * [Quick tutorial](http://www.typescriptlang.org/Tutorial)
|
163 | * [Programming handbook](http://www.typescriptlang.org/Handbook)
|
164 | * [Homepage](http://www.typescriptlang.org/)
|