| 1 | [{"ci":"籼粟","explanation":"1.粟之不黏者。"},{"ci":"掀播","explanation":"1.犹传扬。 \n2.翻腾;颠簸。"},{"ci":"掀簸","explanation":"1.颠簸;翻腾。 \n2.谓此起彼落地喧闹。"},{"ci":"掀动","explanation":"1.挑动;翻动。"},{"ci":"掀发","explanation":"1.犹翻腾。"},{"ci":"掀番","explanation":"1.翻转，推翻。"},{"ci":"掀翻","explanation":"1.翻转;翻腾;推翻。"},{"ci":"掀轰","explanation":"1.形容声音之大。"},{"ci":"掀搅","explanation":"1.翻腾搅扰;折腾。"},{"ci":"掀揭","explanation":"1.掀起，揭开。 \n2.见\"掀天揭地\"。"},{"ci":"掀貀","explanation":"1.喧闹。"},{"ci":"掀拳裸袖","explanation":"1.高举拳头，卷起衣袖。表示心情激动。"},{"ci":"掀然","explanation":"1.高举貌;飞扬貌。"},{"ci":"掀髯","explanation":"1.笑时启口张须貌;激动貌。"},{"ci":"掀射","explanation":"1.犹翻腾。"},{"ci":"掀腾","explanation":"1.翻腾;翻动。 \n2.飞腾，腾达。 \n3.闹腾;折腾。"},{"ci":"掀天","explanation":"1.翻天。极言声势之大。"},{"ci":"掀天动地","explanation":"1.见\"掀天揭地\"。"},{"ci":"掀天揭地","explanation":"1.犹言翻天覆地。比喻声势浩大或本领高强。"},{"ci":"掀天斡地","explanation":"1.见\"掀天揭地\"。"},{"ci":"掀舞","explanation":"1.飞舞;翻腾。"},{"ci":"掀掀","explanation":"1.高举貌。"},{"ci":"掀焰","explanation":"1.掀起火焰。谓显赫。"},{"ci":"掀扬","explanation":"1.折腾，磨折。"},{"ci":"掀涌","explanation":"1.见\"掀涌\"。"},{"ci":"掀擢","explanation":"1.举拔，拔擢。"},{"ci":"铦兵","explanation":"1.锋利的兵器。"},{"ci":"铦达","explanation":"1.尖利﹔锐利。"},{"ci":"铦锷","explanation":"1.锋利的刀刃。 \n2.比喻犀利的言辞或峥嵘的气概。"},{"ci":"铦锋","explanation":"1.刚锐的锋芒。"},{"ci":"铦钢","explanation":"1.锋利﹔锐利。"},{"ci":"铦钩","explanation":"1.见\"铦钩\"。"},{"ci":"铦利","explanation":"1.锋利﹔锐利。"},{"ci":"铦铓","explanation":"1.刚锐的锋芒。"},{"ci":"铦磨","explanation":"1.磨砺使锐利。"},{"ci":"铦巧","explanation":"1.取巧﹔讨巧。"},{"ci":"铦鋭","explanation":"1.锋利﹐锐利。指爪牙。 \n2.形容山峰耸直而尖锐。"},{"ci":"铦袭","explanation":"1.犹恬惔。安静从容。"},{"ci":"铦鉯","explanation":"1.锹﹑锄之类的农具。"},{"ci":"铦颖","explanation":"1.锋利的尖端。借指毛笔笔尖。"},{"ci":"铦锥","explanation":"1.锋利的锥子。借指毛笔笔尖。"},{"ci":"跹跹","explanation":"1.亦作\"蹮蹮\"。 \n2.舞貌。 \n3.犹蹒跚。 \n4.相得貌。"},{"ci":"鲜白","explanation":"1.鲜明洁白。"},{"ci":"鲜苞","explanation":"1.鲜艳的花苞。"},{"ci":"鲜卑","explanation":"古族名。东胡族的一支。春秋时游牧于蒙古草原东部『初，居于鲜卑山(今内蒙古科尔沁右翼中旗西)，因以为名。东汉时北匈奴西迁，遂进入匈奴故地，势力渐盛。东汉中后期曾建立军事行政联合体，后瓦解，一部分附属汉魏。两晋南北朝时，多部鲜卑族人在今华北和西北建立政权。内迁鲜卑族人多转营农业，与汉族及其他民族融合。"},{"ci":"鲜卑奴","explanation":"1.晋明帝司马绍的外号。"},{"ci":"鲜卑山","explanation":"1.古山名。在今内蒙古自治区科尔沁右翼中旗西，本地人称为蒙格。一说在俄罗斯西伯利亚伊尔库次克北﹑通古斯卡河南。相传古鲜卑族因居此山而得名。"},{"ci":"鲜蹦活跳","explanation":"1.谓鱼﹑禽等乱蹦乱跳而有生气。"},{"ci":"鲜扁","explanation":"1.鲜明斑斓貌。《汉书．扬雄传上》\"鲜扁陆离﹐骈衍佖路。\"王先谦补注\"扁与斒同﹐鲜扁言鲜明而斒烂。\"一说﹐战斗军阵貌。见《文选．扬雄》李善注引服虔曰。"},{"ci":"鲜飙","explanation":"1.同\"鲜飙\"。"},{"ci":"鲜颷","explanation":"1.同\"鲜飙\"。"},{"ci":"鲜彩","explanation":"1.鲜艳的色彩。"},{"ci":"鲜车","explanation":"1.装饰华丽的车子。"},{"ci":"鲜车健马","explanation":"1.见\"鲜车怒马\"。"},{"ci":"鲜车怒马","explanation":"1.谓车辆鲜丽，辕马壮健。形容豪富。"},{"ci":"鲜澄","explanation":"1.见\"鲜澄\"。"},{"ci":"鲜楚","explanation":"1.鲜明整洁。"},{"ci":"鲜脆","explanation":"1.鲜美脆嫩。"},{"ci":"鲜翠","explanation":"1.犹鲜明。 \n2.犹言新鲜翠绿。"},{"ci":"鲜德","explanation":"1.犹缺德。"},{"ci":"鲜滴","explanation":"1.形容花果鲜嫩得像要滴出水来。"},{"ci":"鲜发","explanation":"1.鲜丽焕发。"},{"ci":"鲜乏","explanation":"1.乏少，缺少。"},{"ci":"鲜繁","explanation":"1.鲜艳繁盛。"},{"ci":"鲜方","explanation":"1.西方。"},{"ci":"鲜芳","explanation":"1.鲜艳芳香。"},{"ci":"鲜肥","explanation":"1.鱼肉类美味肴馔。 \n2.谓鱼儿活泼肥壮。"},{"ci":"鲜芬","explanation":"1.鲜艳芬芳。"},{"ci":"鲜风","explanation":"1.清新的风。"},{"ci":"鲜服","explanation":"1.鲜艳美丽的衣服。"},{"ci":"鲜馥","explanation":"1.清新香淳。"},{"ci":"鲜缟","explanation":"1.新鲜之色。"},{"ci":"鲜冠","explanation":"1.鲜丽的帽子。"},{"ci":"鲜光","explanation":"1.犹光明。 \n2.鲜艳的光彩。"},{"ci":"鲜规","explanation":"1.小貌。"},{"ci":"鲜薧","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻薧\"。 \n2.指新鲜的和干制的鱼﹑肉食品。"},{"ci":"鲜好","explanation":"1.鲜丽美好。"},{"ci":"鲜耗","explanation":"1.犹短缺。"},{"ci":"鲜颢","explanation":"1.清新洁白。语本《文选．班固》\"轶埃壒之混浊，鲜颢气之清英。\"张铣注\"鲜﹑洁也。颢﹐白也。\""},{"ci":"鲜红","explanation":"1.鲜明的红色。"},{"ci":"鲜花","explanation":"1.鲜艳的花朵。 \n2.鲜艳华美。"},{"ci":"鲜滑","explanation":"1.形容草木新鲜滑润。"},{"ci":"鲜黄","explanation":"1.鲜明的黄色。"},{"ci":"鲜辉","explanation":"1.见\"鲜辉\"。"},{"ci":"鲜卉","explanation":"1.即鲜花。"},{"ci":"鲜活","explanation":"1.鲜灵活泼。 \n2.谓新鲜水灵。 \n3.犹言鲜明生动。"},{"ci":"鲜活活","explanation":"1.谓鲜艳。"},{"ci":"鲜火","explanation":"1.新火，刚取得的火。"},{"ci":"鲜健","explanation":"1.见\"鲜徤\"。"},{"ci":"鲜徤","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜健\"。 \n2.强健有精神。"},{"ci":"鲜洁","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜絜\"。 \n2.洁净无瑕疵。"},{"ci":"鲜紧","explanation":"1.清新而结体紧凑。"},{"ci":"鲜晶","explanation":"1.晶亮。"},{"ci":"鲜净","explanation":"1.见\"鲜凈\"。"},{"ci":"鲜脍","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜鲙\"。 \n2.新鲜的切细的鱼肉。"},{"ci":"鲜鲙","explanation":"1.见\"鲜脍\"。"},{"ci":"鲜腊","explanation":"1.新鲜的干肉。"},{"ci":"鲜磊","explanation":"1.新鲜而子实累累。"},{"ci":"鲜丽","explanation":"1.鲜明艳丽。"},{"ci":"鲜俪","explanation":"1.罕见其匹。"},{"ci":"鲜廉寡耻","explanation":"1.无廉洁之操守且不知羞耻。"},{"ci":"鲜凉","explanation":"1.新鲜冰凉。"},{"ci":"鲜亮","explanation":"1.鲜明，漂亮。"},{"ci":"鲜鳞","explanation":"1.活鱼;新鲜的鱼。"},{"ci":"鲜伶伶","explanation":"1.色泽鲜明而富有生机的样子。"},{"ci":"鲜灵","explanation":"1.形容色泽鲜明，富有生机。"},{"ci":"鲜凌凌","explanation":"1.见\"鲜伶伶\"。"},{"ci":"鲜令","explanation":"1.犹焕发。"},{"ci":"鲜緑","explanation":"1.鲜明的绿色。"},{"ci":"鲜毛","explanation":"1.未处理的生毛，粗毛。"},{"ci":"鲜茂","explanation":"1.鲜艳茂盛。"},{"ci":"鲜眉亮眼","explanation":"1.犹言眉清目秀。形容容貌漂亮。"},{"ci":"鲜美","explanation":"1.新鲜美好。 \n2.谓食物的滋味好。 \n3.借指滋味好的食物。"},{"ci":"鲜媚","explanation":"1.明媚，鲜明妩媚。"},{"ci":"鲜民","explanation":"1.无父母穷独之民。语本《诗．小雅．寥莪》\"鲜民之生，不如死之久矣。\"毛传\"鲜﹐寡也。\""},{"ci":"鲜明","explanation":"1.色彩耀眼。 \n2.犹精明。 \n3.出色，漂亮。 \n4.分明而确定。"},{"ci":"鲜嫩","explanation":"1.谓初生而新鲜。 \n2.谓颜色浅而鲜丽。 \n3.谓味美而易咀嚼。 \n4.形容年轻美丽。"},{"ci":"鲜浓","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜秾\"。亦作\"鲜醲\"。 \n2.犹言鲜艳浓重。"},{"ci":"鲜醲","explanation":"1.见\"鲜浓\"。"},{"ci":"鲜绮","explanation":"1.鲜艳盛美。"},{"ci":"鲜气","explanation":"1.谓有生气。"},{"ci":"鲜浅","explanation":"1.犹浅鲜。"},{"ci":"鲜犞","explanation":"1.生肉和干肉。"},{"ci":"鲜禽","explanation":"1.新杀的禽兽之肉。"},{"ci":"鲜荣","explanation":"1.指鲜花。 \n2.犹艳丽。"},{"ci":"鲜柔","explanation":"1.鲜艳柔和。"},{"ci":"鲜缛","explanation":"1.犹鲜艳。"},{"ci":"鲜润","explanation":"1.新鲜而润泽。"},{"ci":"鲜润润","explanation":"1.新鲜润泽貌。"},{"ci":"鲜色","explanation":"1.鲜艳的色彩。 \n2.鲜润的颜色。"},{"ci":"鲜杀","explanation":"1.活杀的猎物。"},{"ci":"鲜少","explanation":"1.很少。"},{"ci":"鲜盛","explanation":"1.鲜明盛美。"},{"ci":"鲜食","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻食\"。 \n2.鲜活的食品。指鸟兽﹑鱼鳖之类。 \n3.犹生食。 \n4.鲜美之食。"},{"ci":"鲜爽","explanation":"1.鲜美爽口。"},{"ci":"鲜水","explanation":"1.青海的古名。 \n2.传说中的水名。"},{"ci":"鲜水海","explanation":"1.见\"鲜水\"。"},{"ci":"鲜素","explanation":"1.犹鲜洁。"},{"ci":"鲜甜","explanation":"1.新鲜甜美。"},{"ci":"鲜腆","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜渓\"。 \n2.少善。谓对地位低的人无谦爱之意。"},{"ci":"鲜完","explanation":"1.新鲜完好。"},{"ci":"鲜葳葳","explanation":"1.新鲜貌。"},{"ci":"鲜味","explanation":"1.指新鲜的鱼肉菜肴。 \n2.鲜美的滋味。"},{"ci":"鲜温","explanation":"1.鲜艳柔和。"},{"ci":"鲜文","explanation":"1.鲜明的彩纹。"},{"ci":"鲜希","explanation":"1.媳。"},{"ci":"鲜渓","explanation":"1.见\"鲜腆\"。"},{"ci":"鲜鲜","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻鱻\"。 \n2.好貌;鲜丽貌。"},{"ci":"鲜香","explanation":"1.鲜美芳香。"},{"ci":"鲜新","explanation":"1.犹新鲜。"},{"ci":"鲜醒","explanation":"1.新鲜醒目。"},{"ci":"鲜血","explanation":"1.鲜红的血。"},{"ci":"鲜妍","explanation":"1.鲜艳美好。"},{"ci":"鲜言","explanation":"1.寡言。"},{"ci":"鲜眼","explanation":"1.明亮有神的眼睛。"},{"ci":"鲜晏","explanation":"1.鲜艳。"},{"ci":"星饭","explanation":"1.天夜星出而后吃晩饭。形容进食迟。"},{"ci":"星飞云散","explanation":"1.比喻事物四处分散或四散消失。"},{"ci":"星妃","explanation":"1.指我国神话中的织女。"},{"ci":"星沸","explanation":"1.多而乱。"},{"ci":"星分","explanation":"1.谓以天上的星宿划分地上的区域。 \n2.谓星散。"},{"ci":"星凤","explanation":"1.景星和凤凰。喻罕见珍奇或珍奇之物。"},{"ci":"星敷","explanation":"1.犹星布。"},{"ci":"星符","explanation":"1.犹符命。"},{"ci":"星赴","explanation":"1.急速奔赴。"},{"ci":"星盖","explanation":"1.饰有星宿图案的伞盖。"},{"ci":"星纲","explanation":"1.谓星的行列。"},{"ci":"星缸","explanation":"1.指灯。"},{"ci":"星工","explanation":"1.通晓星象的人。"},{"ci":"星宫","explanation":"1.犹天宫。称地理位置高的宫殿亭台。 \n2.指华丽的房屋。"},{"ci":"星关","explanation":"1.喻宫禁，皇居。"},{"ci":"星官","explanation":"1.我国古代把天上的恒星几个几个地组合在一起，并命名。这种恒星组合叫星官。 \n2.指天文星象。 \n3.指掌天文星象之官。 \n4.星神。"},{"ci":"星冠","explanation":"1.道士的帽子。"},{"ci":"星管","explanation":"1.同\"星管\"。"},{"ci":"星光","explanation":"1.星星的光辉。"},{"ci":"星光在水","explanation":"1.菊花品种名。"},{"ci":"星归","explanation":"1.连夜赶回。"},{"ci":"星晷","explanation":"1.犹星斗。 \n2.时刻;岁月。 \n3.观察测量星体运行以定时刻的仪器。"},{"ci":"星海","explanation":"1.星与海。 \n2.星的海洋。多形容发光体分布得广而多。"},{"ci":"星汉","explanation":"指银河星汉闪烁｜星汉灿烂。"},{"ci":"星汉砂","explanation":"1.亦称\"星汉神砂\"。 \n2.宝石的一种。"},{"ci":"星汉神砂","explanation":"1.见\"星汉砂\"。"},{"ci":"星河","explanation":"1.银河。"},{"ci":"星河槎","explanation":"1.星槎。"},{"ci":"星虹","explanation":"1.犹虹霓。 \n2.谓有星若虹霓。"},{"ci":"星弧","explanation":"1.指弧矢星。又名天弓。在天狼星东南。共九星，八星如弓形，外一星像矢，故名。"},{"ci":"星花","explanation":"1.星星。"},{"ci":"星华","explanation":"1.星光。"},{"ci":"星环","explanation":"1.如天星环绕。"},{"ci":"星潢","explanation":"1.银河。"},{"ci":"星晖","explanation":"1.星光灿烂。多用以形容天下太平。"},{"ci":"星回","explanation":"1.亦作\"星回\"。 \n2.星宿视运动回转故位。谓一年将尽。"},{"ci":"星回节","explanation":"1.古代南诏节日名。其说不一。或谓即\"火把节\"。"},{"ci":"星火","explanation":"①微弱的火星火燎原。②流星。比喻紧急急如星火。"},{"ci":"星火燎原","explanation":"1.谓小火花可以引起燎原大火。语本《书．盘庚上》\"若火之燎于原，不可向迩\"。 \n2.喻微小的事物有广阔的发展前途。"},{"ci":"星货铺","explanation":"1.见\"星货铺\"。"},{"ci":"星获","explanation":"1.星夜擒获。"},{"ci":"星纪","explanation":"1.星次名。十二次之一。与十二辰之丑相对应，二十八宿中之斗﹑牛二宿属之。 \n2.泛指岁月。"},{"ci":"星际","explanation":"1.星与星之间。 \n2.今亦泛指太空。"},{"ci":"星际航行","explanation":"宇宙飞行器摆脱太阳系天体的引力，到太阳系以外的恒星际空间的航行活动。目前正处于探索阶段。有人将它作为行星际航行”的简称；也有人称之为恒星际航行”，而把星际航行作为行星际航行和恒星际航行的统称。"},{"ci":"星际物质","explanation":"恒星间密度极稀的物质。包括占90%的气体和10%的尘埃微粒，以及宇宙线和磁场。气体主要由氢、氦组成。尘埃是直径只有几十万分之一厘米的固态质点。平均密度为1个粒子/立方厘米。既是形成恒星的材料，又是恒星演化的产物。"},{"ci":"星家","explanation":"1.星相家。"},{"ci":"星家节","explanation":"1.牵牛星织女星相会的节日。"},{"ci":"星驾","explanation":"1.星夜驾车而行。谓早发。语出《诗．墉风．定之方中》\"星言夙驾，说于桑田。\" \n2.使者所乘的车。引申为敬辞。犹台驾﹑大驾。"},{"ci":"星剑","explanation":"1.宝剑。"},{"ci":"星箭","explanation":"1.指流星。 \n2.指漏箭。"},{"ci":"星街","explanation":"1.星区名。毕昴两星分别在黄道之南北，日月五星皆循黄道而行，出入毕昴之间，故称两星间之区域为星街。"},{"ci":"星津","explanation":"1.星河，银河。"},{"ci":"星精","explanation":"1.犹言星之灵气。"},{"ci":"星居","explanation":"1.分散布列;分散居住。 \n2.犹分离。"},{"ci":"星聚","explanation":"1.谓行星聚于某宿。 \n2.犹会聚。"},{"ci":"星龛","explanation":"1.谓散布如列星的佛龛或佛塔。"},{"ci":"星空","explanation":"1.有星光的天空。"},{"ci":"星阑","explanation":"1.谓夜将尽。"},{"ci":"星郎","explanation":"1.《后汉书．明帝纪》\"馆陶公主为子求郎，不许，而赐钱千万。谓群臣曰'郎官上应列宿，出宰百里，苟非其人，则民受殃，是以难之。'\"后因称郎官为\"星郎\"。"},{"ci":"星狼","explanation":"1.天狼星。"},{"ci":"星离","explanation":"1.如天星布散。形容众多。 \n2.如天星布散。形容分散。"},{"ci":"星离雨散","explanation":"1.喻事物消失迅速。"},{"ci":"星离月会","explanation":"1.犹言时分时合，时去时来。"},{"ci":"星历","explanation":"1.天文历法。 \n2.星辰。 \n3.指代年岁。"},{"ci":"星连","explanation":"1.谓如星星连亘。形容光亮。 \n2.谓如星星连亘。形容多而密集。"},{"ci":"星列","explanation":"1.如天星罗列。言密布。"},{"ci":"星流","explanation":"1.如流星飞逝。形容迅速。"},{"ci":"星流电击","explanation":"1.见\"星流霆击\"。"},{"ci":"星流霆击","explanation":"1.谓如流星闪电。形容迅猛异常。"},{"ci":"星楼","explanation":"1.即落星楼。在今江苏省南京市东北。 \n2.星界的楼宇。"},{"ci":"星露","explanation":"1.星晨霜露。"},{"ci":"星乱","explanation":"1.如星之错杂陈列。"},{"ci":"星罗棋布","explanation":"像星一样罗列，像棋子一样散布。形容数量多，分布密海港外小岛星罗棋布。"},{"ci":"星罗云布","explanation":"1.犹星罗棋布。"},{"ci":"星络","explanation":"1.犹列星。"},{"ci":"星落","explanation":"1.天星隐没。 \n2.喻名人死亡。"},{"ci":"星迈","explanation":"1.犹星行。"},{"ci":"星芒","explanation":"1.星的光芒。 \n2.指彗星出现。"},{"ci":"星毛虫","explanation":"1.昆虫。亦称梨狗。参见\"梨狗\"。"},{"ci":"星旄","explanation":"1.亦作\"星施\"。 \n2.绘有星辰的旄。亦泛指旌旗。"},{"ci":"星门","explanation":"1.军门。"},{"ci":"星甍","explanation":"1.如星星密布的屋脊。形容屋舍之多。"},{"ci":"星命","explanation":"1.术数家认为人的祸福寿夭，与天星的位置﹑运行有关，因据人的生年时辰，配以天干地支，来推算命运，附会人事，称为\"星命\"。亦指人命八字。"},{"ci":"星命之学","explanation":"1.旧时术数家推算天星运数与人寿命运关系之学。"},{"ci":"星眸","explanation":"1.明亮的目光;明媚的眼睛。"},{"ci":"星喷","explanation":"1.火星迸射。"},{"ci":"星平","explanation":"1.宋徐子平着《珞琭子三命消息赋注》，阐发星命之说，后因称推算八字之术为子平术，也称\"星平\"。"},{"ci":"星期","explanation":"以七天为一周，循环纪日的制度。星期制始于古巴比伦时代。罗马君士坦丁大帝于公元321年3月7日公布实施。沿用至今。"},{"ci":"星骑","explanation":"1.帝王的使者。"},{"ci":"星旗","explanation":"1.星名。指参旗九星。 \n2.星名。指太白金星。"},{"ci":"星气","explanation":"1.指占星望气之术。 \n2.星宿与节气。借指时光。 \n3.指星际的气体。星际物质之一。"},{"ci":"星桥","explanation":"1.神话中的鹊桥。 \n2.指七星桥。在四川省成都市。传为秦时李冰所造。上应七星，故称。"},{"ci":"星禽术","explanation":"1.以五行二十八宿与各禽相配占吉凶祸福的方术。"},{"ci":"星球","explanation":"1.宇宙间能发光或反射光的天体。如太阳﹑月球﹑地球等。 \n2.见\"星球\"。"},{"ci":"星驱","explanation":"1.传说中星的驭者。 \n2.犹星驰。"},{"ci":"星阙","explanation":"1.天上宫殿。"},{"ci":"星散","explanation":"1.分散;四散。"},{"ci":"星沙","explanation":"1.湖南省长沙市的别名。"},{"ci":"星施","explanation":"1.见\"星旄\"。"},{"ci":"星石","explanation":"1.陨星;陨石。"},{"ci":"星使","explanation":"1.古时认为天节八星主使臣事，因称帝王的使者为星使。"},{"ci":"星士","explanation":"1.以星命术为人推算命运的术士。"},{"ci":"星事","explanation":"1.星象占卜之事。 \n2.犹小事。"},{"ci":"星势","explanation":"1.犹星光。"},{"ci":"星书","explanation":"1.古代天文学书籍。亦指星相占卜之书。"},{"ci":"星术","explanation":"1.星相术。"},{"ci":"星数","explanation":"1.星的数目。 \n2.犹星命﹑运数。 \n3.指星相之术。"},{"ci":"星霜","explanation":"1.星辰一年一周转，霜每年遇寒而降，因以星霜指年岁。 \n2.斑白。 \n3.星晨霜露。谓艰难辛苦。"},{"ci":"星速","explanation":"1.速如流星。形容急速。"},{"ci":"星宿","explanation":"1.星官名。二十八宿之一，朱鸟七宿的第四宿，共七星。亦泛称二十八宿。 \n2.指列星。 \n3.星象。 \n4.星相家谓与人相应的星官﹑星神。 \n5.喻萤火。"},{"ci":"星宿菜","explanation":"1.草名。"},{"ci":"星宿川","explanation":"1.即星宿海。"},{"ci":"星宿海","explanation":"1.地名。在青海省。古人以之为黄河的发源地。"},{"ci":"星宿坛","explanation":"1.道士施法之坛。"},{"ci":"星筭","explanation":"1.见\"星算\"。"},{"ci":"星算","explanation":"1.亦作\"星筭\"。 \n2.指星占术。"},{"ci":"星岁","explanation":"1.岁月。 \n2.岁星。"},{"ci":"星燧","explanation":"1.星火，小火点。"},{"ci":"星台","explanation":"1.三台星。借指朝廷中枢机构。"},{"ci":"星坛","explanation":"1.道士施法之坛。"},{"ci":"星条旗","explanation":"1.指美国国旗。因其图案由星星和横线条构成，故称。"},{"ci":"星头","explanation":"1.游妓;私娼。"},{"ci":"星土","explanation":"1.古时以为山川之精，上应星辰，故以星宿分主九州地域或诸侯封域。这些地域或封域即称星土。"},{"ci":"星团","explanation":"十颗以上的恒星被彼此间引力束缚在一起而组成的恒星群。分球状星团和疏散星团两大类。前者由老年恒星密集成球形，分布在银河系中心周围，总数估计约五百个；后者由年轻恒星组成，组合松散，已发现一千三百个，多数聚集在银道面附近。"},{"ci":"星晩","explanation":"1.夜晚。"},{"ci":"星亡","explanation":"1.星宿隐没不见。 \n2.古人以为人间英杰皆上应天星，故以\"星亡\"谓重臣或贤人死亡。"},{"ci":"星闱","explanation":"1.指皇宫。"},{"ci":"星纬","explanation":"1.天文星象。亦指以星象占定人事吉凶祸福的方术。 \n2.指星辰。"},{"ci":"星纬术","explanation":"1.犹星相术。"},{"ci":"星位","explanation":"1.星宿在天上的地位。旧时认为星位决定人们的贫富尊卑。 \n2.指星辰在天体的位置。"},{"ci":"星文","explanation":"1.星象。 \n2.指星神。 \n3.借指剑。 \n4.指佩剑的人。 \n5.星光。"},{"ci":"星翁","explanation":"1.占测星象的人。"},{"ci":"星系团","explanation":"星系组成的集团。各星系团所包含的星系数差别很大，少的几十个，多的达数百上千个。室女星系团的成员星系超过二千五百个，占据6000万光年的空间。不同星系团的形状也不同，有的较松散，有的较密集。"},{"ci":"星相家","explanation":"1.以星命相术为职业的人。"},{"ci":"星象","explanation":"1.指星体的明﹑暗及位置等现象。古人据以占测人事的吉凶祸福。"},{"ci":"星星","explanation":"1.泛称夜空中发光的天体。 \n2.犹一点点。形容其小。 \n3.一点一点遍布的样子。 \n4.头发花白貌。 \n5.借指白发。"},{"ci":"星星落落","explanation":"1.形容少而分散。"},{"ci":"星星之火","explanation":"沪剧剧目。宗华、刘宗诒编。取材于夏衍的报告文学《包身工》。叙述1925年农村妇女杨桂英到上海探望在日本纱厂当包身工的女儿小珍子，而包身工形同囚犯，只能隔墙见面。不久，桂英也进纱厂做工，而小珍子却被日本工头踢死。在中共地下党员刘英启发下，桂英参加了工人斗争，投入五卅”运动洪流。"},{"ci":"星行","explanation":"1.犹言早夜急行。或谓连夜急行。"},{"ci":"星行电征","explanation":"1.形容行动非常迅速。"},{"ci":"星序","explanation":"1.指官阶位次。"},{"ci":"星轩","explanation":"1.指轩辕星官。古代以其中一颗大星为女主的象征。"},{"ci":"星学","explanation":"1.指星命﹑占卜之学。"},{"ci":"星言","explanation":"1.星焉。谓披着星星。 \n2.泛言及早﹐急速。"},{"ci":"星筵","explanation":"1.七夕庆祝双星相聚的宴会。"},{"ci":"星眼","explanation":"1.明丽的眼睛。"},{"ci":"星轺","explanation":"1.使者所乘的车。亦借指使者。"},{"ci":"星夜","explanation":"夜间星夜就路｜星夜赶回家。"},{"ci":"星液","explanation":"1.谓晶莹的液体。"},{"ci":"星靥","explanation":"1.明媚的酒窝。"},{"ci":"星移斗转","explanation":"1.星座移位，北斗转向。表示岁月流逝或时间变化。 \n2.犹言天摇地动。形容声势极大。"},{"ci":"星移漏转","explanation":"1.星座移位，更漏转换。谓夜深。"},{"ci":"星移物换","explanation":"1.星位移动，景物改换。谓时序变迁。"},{"ci":"星营","explanation":"1.夜营。"},{"ci":"星邮","explanation":"1.信使。"},{"ci":"星牖","explanation":"1.山洞岩穴中透光的小孔。"},{"ci":"星榆","explanation":"1.榆荚形似钱，色白成串，因以\"星榆\"形容繁星。语本《玉台新咏．古乐府．陇西行》\"天上何所有，历历种白榆。\" \n2.指白榆。"},{"ci":"星舆","explanation":"1.指帝王的车驾。"},{"ci":"星宇","explanation":"1.犹星空。"},{"ci":"星雨","explanation":"1.谓火星飞溅如雨。"},{"ci":"凶心","explanation":"1.险恶之心。"},{"ci":"凶信","explanation":"1.死讯;不吉祥的消息。"},{"ci":"凶星","explanation":"1.迷信谓不吉祥的星。"},{"ci":"凶行","explanation":"1.军行。"},{"ci":"凶凶","explanation":"1.凶恶貌。 \n2.骚动不安。 \n3.犹粗率。"},{"ci":"凶墟","explanation":"1.将叛臣的宫室夷而为污池，谓之凶墟。"},{"ci":"凶酗","explanation":"1.狂饮烂醉。"},{"ci":"凶讯","explanation":"1.凶险不幸的消息。"},{"ci":"凶言","explanation":"1.谓凶人之言，凶邪之说。"},{"ci":"凶验","explanation":"1.凶兆。"},{"ci":"凶焰","explanation":"1.凶恶的气焰。"},{"ci":"凶殃","explanation":"1.灾祸。"},{"ci":"凶夭","explanation":"1.谓死丧夭亡。"},{"ci":"凶妖","explanation":"1.邪恶妖妄。 \n2.指凶恶的妖物。"},{"ci":"凶祅","explanation":"1.凶恶的妖怪。"},{"ci":"凶仪","explanation":"1.丧葬礼仪。"},{"ci":"凶音","explanation":"1.死讯;不吉祥的消息。"},{"ci":"凶淫","explanation":"1.凶恶放荡。"},{"ci":"凶嚚","explanation":"1.凶恶愚顽。 \n2.指凶恶愚顽之人。"},{"ci":"凶勇","explanation":"1.犹言勇猛。"},{"ci":"凶愚","explanation":"1.凶顽愚昧的人。"},{"ci":"凶狱","explanation":"1.指凶犯。"},{"ci":"凶欲","explanation":"1.邪恶的欲望。"},{"ci":"凶誉","explanation":"1.犹恶名。"},{"ci":"凶灾","explanation":"1.凶年灾荒。亦泛指灾难，灾祸。"},{"ci":"凶贼","explanation":"1.谓凶猛强暴，有害于人者。 \n2.凶狠暴虐。"},{"ci":"凶札","explanation":"1.亦作\"?札\"。 \n2.谓五谷歉收，疾疫流行。"},{"ci":"凶咤","explanation":"1.犹言厉害。"},{"ci":"凶宅","explanation":"1.迷信认为不吉利的或闹鬼的房舍。"},{"ci":"凶兆","explanation":"1.不吉祥的预兆。"},{"ci":"凶折","explanation":"1.短命;不得善终。"},{"ci":"凶终","explanation":"1.不得善终。 \n2.见\"凶终?末\"。"},{"ci":"凶恣","explanation":"1.凶暴恣肆。"},{"ci":"凶纵","explanation":"1.凶暴恣肆。"},{"ci":"凶卒","explanation":"1.犹悍卒。"},{"ci":"凶族","explanation":"1.原指与尧舜部族敌对的四个部落◇亦泛称敌对的民族或恶人。"},{"ci":"兄长","explanation":"1.哥哥。 \n2.同辈男子间的尊称。"},{"ci":"兄弟","explanation":"1.哥哥和弟弟。 \n2.姐妹。古代姐妹亦称兄弟。 \n3.古代对同姓宗亲的称呼。 \n4.古代对姻亲之间同辈男子的称呼。因亦借指婚姻嫁娶。 \n5.古代对亲戚的统称。 6.指同姓国家。 7.比喻两者相似，不相上下。 8.泛称意气相投或志同道合的人。亦以称友情深笃的人。 9.对弟弟的称呼。 10.男子自称。"},{"ci":"兄弟阋墙","explanation":"1.《诗．小雅．常棣》\"兄弟阋于墙，外御其务。\"郑玄笺\"兄弟虽内阋而外御侮也。\"阋，争吵。比喻内部纷争。"},{"ci":"兄弟怡怡","explanation":"1.兄弟和悦相亲貌。"},{"ci":"兄肥弟瘦","explanation":"1.相传东汉赵礼被盗所虏，欲食之。其兄赵孝自缚诣盗，谓弟久饿，羸瘦，不如己肥，愿以身代。事见《后汉书．赵孝传》◇用为兄弟友爱的典实。"},{"ci":"兄公","explanation":"1.丈夫之兄。"},{"ci":"兄嫂","explanation":"1.哥哥和嫂子。"},{"ci":"兄台","explanation":"1.对朋辈的敬称。"},{"ci":"兄兄","explanation":"1.谓尽兄之道。 \n2.即哥哥。"},{"ci":"匈横","explanation":"1.凶恶蛮横。"},{"ci":"匈惧","explanation":"1.恐惧。"},{"ci":"匈瀏","explanation":"1.见\"匈祃\"。"},{"ci":"匈祃","explanation":"1.亦作\"匈瀏\"。 \n2.象声词。形容大声。"},{"ci":"匈奴","explanation":"古族名。又称胡”。战国时游牧于燕、赵、秦以北地区，秦汉时占据大漠南北广大地区。西汉初攻扰汉朝北方『武帝时受汉军打击而转衰。宣帝时附汉。东汉初分裂，南匈奴附汉，北匈奴居漠北。南匈奴于东汉末分为五部，西晋时先后建立赵、夏、北凉等国，南北朝时经民族融合而逐渐消失。北匈奴于汉和帝时为东汉和南匈奴所败，部分西迁。"},{"ci":"匈忍","explanation":"1.凶恶残忍。"},{"ci":"匈姓","explanation":"1.普通百姓。"},{"ci":"匈牙利","explanation":"中欧内陆国。位于多瑙河中游。面积93万平方千米。人口10245万(1995年)。首都布达佩斯。大部分为平原。温带大陆性气候。经济较发达。工业以机械制造业为主，主要农产品有小麦和玉米。"},{"ci":"匈牙利苏维埃共和国","explanation":"匈牙利建立的第一个无产阶级国家。1918年11月匈牙利共和国成立后，资产阶级政府因面临内外交困的局面而无力执政。1919年3月21日由匈牙利共产党和社会民主党执政，成立苏维埃共和国。苏维埃政府采取措施，实行社会主义改造，建立红军。5月击退协约国支持的外国入侵军队。6月制定社会主义的宪法◇因国内外敌人相勾结，发动叛乱，8月苏维埃共和国告终。"},{"ci":"匈臆","explanation":"1.胸臆﹐胸怀。"},{"ci":"芎藭","explanation":"1.植物名。多年生草本，叶似芹，秋开白花，有香气。或谓嫩苗未结根时名曰蘼芜，既结根后乃名芎?。根茎皆可入药。以产于四川者为佳，故又名川芎。"},{"ci":"芎","explanation":"即川芎”(40页)。"},{"ci":"讻动","explanation":"1.谓喧杂纷扰。"},{"ci":"讻惧","explanation":"1.惊惧不安貌。"},{"ci":"讻吓","explanation":"1.惊扰不安貌。"},{"ci":"讻讻","explanation":"1.亦作\"讻讻\"。 \n2.喧争貌﹐议论纷纭貌。 \n3.惊恐不安貌。"},{"ci":"忷惧","explanation":"1.惊恐。"},{"ci":"忷惕","explanation":"1.戒惧。"},{"ci":"忷忷","explanation":"1.纷扰貌。"},{"ci":"汹怖","explanation":"1.骚乱恐慌。"},{"ci":"汹动","explanation":"1.亦作\"汹动\"。 \n2.喧扰不宁。"},{"ci":"汹恶","explanation":"1.形容气势盛大凶险。"},{"ci":"汹赫","explanation":"1.形容气势盛。"},{"ci":"汹惶","explanation":"1.动荡不安。"},{"ci":"汹急","explanation":"1.水势湍急。"},{"ci":"汹惧","explanation":"1.亦作\"汹惧\"。 \n2.惶恐不安。"},{"ci":"汹溃","explanation":"1.犹动荡离析。"},{"ci":"汹茫","explanation":"1.水势汹涌﹑广阔貌。"},{"ci":"汹猛","explanation":"1.亦作\"汹猛\"。 \n2.强大猛烈。"},{"ci":"汹呶","explanation":"1.水势喧嚣翻腾貌。"},{"ci":"汹然","explanation":"1.汹涌翻腾貌。"},{"ci":"汹扰","explanation":"1.喧扰不宁。"},{"ci":"汹溶","explanation":"1.亦作\"汹溶\"。 \n2.水势翻腾上涌。 \n3.指气势盛大。"},{"ci":"汹设","explanation":"1.陈列在几案等处供玩赏用的精致小物品。"},{"ci":"汹汹","explanation":"①形容波涛、风等声音大而纷乱听波涛之汹汹｜徐徘徊于山阿兮，飘风来之汹汹。②形容动荡不安或骚乱不宁天下汹汹，人怀危惧｜人情汹汹，朝不谋夕。③形容势头凶猛的样子气势汹汹｜来势汹汹。"},{"ci":"汹汹茫茫","explanation":"1.形容嘈杂﹑纷乱。"},{"ci":"汹歘","explanation":"1.形容声音喧腾迅疾。"},{"ci":"汹涌","explanation":"水猛烈翻腾上涌的样子汹涌澎湃｜汹涌的波涛｜惊涛汹涌向何处?孤舟一去迷归年。"},{"ci":"汹涌彭湃","explanation":"1.波浪翻腾，互相撞击。亦比喻声势浩大，不可阻挡。"},{"ci":"汹涌澎湃","explanation":"1.亦作\"汹涌澎湃\"。 \n2.巨浪翻滚，互相撞击。亦形容声势浩大，不可阻挡。"},{"ci":"汹涌渒湃","explanation":"1.同\"汹涌彭湃\"。"},{"ci":"恟骇","explanation":"1.惊骇。"},{"ci":"恟惧","explanation":"1.纷扰惊惧。"},{"ci":"恟恟","explanation":"1.喧扰貌。"},{"ci":"胸抱","explanation":"1.犹怀抱﹐心胸。"},{"ci":"胸背","explanation":"1.胸与背。亦借指要害。"},{"ci":"胸痹","explanation":"1.中医病名。胸部闷痛。"},{"ci":"胸膊","explanation":"1.泛指人的胸部或动物前肢和躯干相连的部分。"},{"ci":"胸藏","explanation":"1.胸中藏着。指有某种才能。"},{"ci":"胸察","explanation":"1.犹臆断。"},{"ci":"胸褡","explanation":"1.妇女束在胸前的披肩﹐形如马甲﹐可内可外。"},{"ci":"胸带","explanation":"1.古代妇女束在胸部的带子。"},{"ci":"胸胆","explanation":"1.胸怀胆识。"},{"ci":"胸度","explanation":"1.胸怀与气度。"},{"ci":"胸府","explanation":"1.犹胸怀﹐心胸。"},{"ci":"胸脯","explanation":"1.胸部;胸膛。"},{"ci":"胸腹","explanation":"1.胸部与腹部。亦以指心腹。 \n2.比喻要害之处或中间部分。 \n3.犹胸襟。"},{"ci":"胸肝","explanation":"1.犹肝胆。真诚的心。"},{"ci":"胸鬲","explanation":"1.见\"胸膈\"。"},{"ci":"胸膈","explanation":"1.亦作\"胸鬲\"。泛指胸腹。膈﹐膈膜。 \n2.犹胸怀﹑胸臆。"},{"ci":"胸骨","explanation":"1.人或高级动物胸腔前面正中央的一根剑形的骨头﹐两侧与肋骨相连。"},{"ci":"胸花","explanation":"装饰于胸部的花形饰物。有真花和人造花两种。根据服装的造型，装饰在适当部位，以提高服装品位，改变整体服装效果。"},{"ci":"胸衿","explanation":"1.见\"胸襟\"。"},{"ci":"胸境","explanation":"1.犹言思想境界。"},{"ci":"胸坎","explanation":"1.犹心坎。"},{"ci":"胸口","explanation":"1.指胸骨下端周围的部分。"},{"ci":"胸廓","explanation":"1.胸部的骨质支架。指胸腔。"},{"ci":"胸罗","explanation":"1.胸中罗列着。指有广博的知识﹑才能或远大的理想﹑抱负。"},{"ci":"胸满","explanation":"1.胸闷。"},{"ci":"胸膜炎","explanation":"1.也称肋膜炎。胸膜发炎的病﹐由外伤或胸膜受细菌感染引起﹐症状是胸部疼痛﹐呼吸困难。"},{"ci":"胸腔","explanation":"人体中位于颈部以下、肋骨内的体腔。由十二对肋骨、脊柱胸段和胸骨等围成，内有心、肺、气管和出入心脏的大血管，下有隔肌与腹腔分开。"},{"ci":"胸墙","explanation":"1.为了便于射击和减少敌人火力可能造成的损害﹐在掩体前面和战壕边沿用土堆砌起来的矮墙。"},{"ci":"胸情","explanation":"1.胸中的情怀。"},{"ci":"胸厮撞","explanation":"1.谓两人迎面相撞。"},{"ci":"胸膛","explanation":"1.胸部;胸腔。"},{"ci":"胸无成竹","explanation":"1.谓心中没有完整的谋划打算。"},{"ci":"胸无城府","explanation":"1.《宋史．傅尧俞传》\"尧俞厚重言寡﹐遇人不设城府﹐人自不忍欺。\"后以\"胸无城府\"喻指为人胸怀坦荡﹐不用心机。"},{"ci":"胸无点墨","explanation":"1.胸中无一点墨水。形容文化水平很低﹐毫无学问。"},{"ci":"胸无宿物","explanation":"1.谓胸怀坦荡﹐没有成见。"},{"ci":"胸胁","explanation":"1.亦作\"胸胁\"。 \n2.胸膛至腋下。亦谓近旁﹐近侧。"},{"ci":"胸心","explanation":"1.犹言内心;胸怀和气度。 \n2.借喻要害之地。"},{"ci":"胸雪","explanation":"1.雪白的胸脯。倒文。多见于五代词。"},{"ci":"胸腋","explanation":"1.胸前与腋下。泛指胸部。"},{"ci":"胸衣","explanation":"1.贴身的内衣。"},{"ci":"胸臆","explanation":"胸怀；心中其说不袭陈言，发自胸臆。也指心里的话或想法直抒胸臆｜异县逢旧友，初欣写胸臆。"},{"ci":"胸膺","explanation":"1.即胸膛。"},{"ci":"胸有成略","explanation":"1.谓胸有已成的策略。"},{"ci":"胸有成算","explanation":"1.犹言胸有成竹。"},{"ci":"胸有成竹","explanation":"画竹之前心里已有竹子的形象。比喻做事之前已有全面考虑他提出这个问题之前就已胸有成竹了。"},{"ci":"胸有城府","explanation":"1.比喻心机深隐难测﹐犹如城府之深邃。"},{"ci":"胸有邱壑","explanation":"1.谓见多识广﹐心中记得许多山水胜状。 \n2.指胸怀远大﹐颇有见地。"},{"ci":"胸有悬镜","explanation":"1.谓能洞察一切﹐犹如明镜在胸。"},{"ci":"胸章","explanation":"佩带在军服左侧胸部位置，表示军人身份的标志。中国人民解放军在历史上曾以胸章为标志。1988年实行文职干部制度后，文职干部佩带统一的胸章符号，图案由八一军徽”和陆、海、空三军色标(红、黑、天蓝)及文职的汉语拼音字母组成。"},{"ci":"胸针","explanation":"1.佩在上衣上的针状小装饰品。"},{"ci":"胸中","explanation":"1.心中。多指人的思想境界或精神状态。"},{"ci":"胸中百万兵","explanation":"1.见\"胸中十万兵\"。"},{"ci":"胸中甲兵","explanation":"1.谓胸有韬略。语出《魏书．崔浩传》\"又召新降高车渠帅数百人﹐赐酒食于前﹐世祖指浩以示之﹐曰'汝曹视此人﹐尫纤懦弱﹐手不能弯弓持矛﹐其胸中所怀﹐乃逾于甲兵。'\""},{"ci":"胸中十万兵","explanation":"1.犹言胸中甲兵。"},{"ci":"胸中书万卷","explanation":"1.见\"胸中万卷\"。"},{"ci":"胸中万卷","explanation":"1.谓读过大量的书。"},{"ci":"胸中万卷书","explanation":"1.见\"胸中万卷\"。"},{"ci":"胸中无数","explanation":"1.胸中没有数字。比喻对情况不够了解﹐处理事情没有把握。"},{"ci":"胸椎","explanation":"1.胸部的椎骨。共有十二块﹐位于颈椎腰椎之间。"},{"ci":"雄奥","explanation":"1.雄奇精妙。"},{"ci":"雄骜","explanation":"1.犹雄健。"},{"ci":"雄拔","explanation":"1.雄伟挺拔。"},{"ci":"雄霸","explanation":"1.雄图大略。 \n2.有作为的霸主或盟主。 \n3.称雄﹐称霸。"},{"ci":"雄白","explanation":"1.犹雄辩。"},{"ci":"雄笔","explanation":"1.犹雄文。"},{"ci":"雄边","explanation":"1.称雄边地。 \n2.地势险要的边地。"},{"ci":"雄辩","explanation":"1.有力的辩论。 \n2.谓谈论具有说服力。"},{"ci":"雄辩社","explanation":"1.宋代说话人的同业组织。"},{"ci":"雄标","explanation":"1.指高耸的山峰。"},{"ci":"雄兵","explanation":"1.战斗力强大的军队。"},{"ci":"雄伯","explanation":"1.传说中吃鬼魅的神。 \n2.指河伯﹐河神。喻学识博大精深的人。"},{"ci":"娴丽","explanation":"1.优雅美丽。"},{"ci":"娴靡","explanation":"1.亦作\"娴靡\"。 \n2.文雅温顺。"},{"ci":"娴穆","explanation":"1.亦作\"娴穆\"。 \n2.犹娴静。"},{"ci":"娴适","explanation":"1.犹安详。"},{"ci":"娴淑","explanation":"1.亦作\"娴淑\"。 \n2.文静善良。"},{"ci":"娴熟","explanation":"熟练；熟习技术娴熟｜弓马娴熟，武艺精通。"},{"ci":"娴婉","explanation":"1.亦作\"娴婉\"。 \n2.文雅美丽。"},{"ci":"娴习","explanation":"1.亦作\"娴习\"。 \n2.熟习。"},{"ci":"娴雅","explanation":"文静大方举止娴雅｜仪态娴雅。"},{"ci":"娴妖","explanation":"1.优雅美丽。"},{"ci":"舷","explanation":"1.迎合;投合。"},{"ci":"舷窗","explanation":"设于船侧或甲板室，能保证船体密性，具有抗风暴能力的窗。多为圆形。为防止窗玻璃破碎造成进水，配有风暴盖；为导流雨水，舷窗上方可设置眉毛板；有的还配有遮光板，以防夜航时灯光外露或阳光暴晒。"},{"ci":"舷门","explanation":"又称波门”。开设于甲板间的船侧板上，供车辆和人员等出入、装卸货物的专用船壳门。"},{"ci":"舷墙","explanation":"甲板上沿两舷所装设的围板。高度一般为075～12米。用以拦护甲板上的人员和货物，并减少甲板上浪。"},{"ci":"蚿蝝","explanation":"1.香延虫和蝗虫子。比喻极微贱的东西。"},{"ci":"衔哀","explanation":"1.心怀哀痛。"},{"ci":"衔报","explanation":"1.衔环报恩。"},{"ci":"衔杯","explanation":"1.亦作\"衔杯\"。 \n2.衔杯。谓饮酒。"},{"ci":"衔悲","explanation":"1.心怀悲戚。"},{"ci":"衔碑","explanation":"1.含悲的隐语。碑，音同\"悲\"。"},{"ci":"衔璧","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公六年》\"许男面缚衔璧，大夫衰绖，士舆榇。\"杜预注\"缚手于后，唯见其面，以璧为贽，手缚故衔之。\"后因称国君投降为\"衔璧\"。 \n2.镶嵌玉璧。"},{"ci":"衔冰吐雹","explanation":"1.传说嵩山有大蜥蜴数百，吸了水后立即吐出冰球，随着雷声化为雨雹下降。事见宋洪迈《夷坚乙志．嵩山三异》。诗文中每用为雨雹大作之典实。"},{"ci":"衔哺","explanation":"1.谓口含食物。"},{"ci":"衔策","explanation":"1.马嚼子和马鞭。亦喻指准绳﹑准则。"},{"ci":"衔蝉","explanation":"1.见\"衔蝉奴\"。"},{"ci":"衔蝉奴","explanation":"1.亦省作\"衔蝉\"。 \n2.猫名。"},{"ci":"衔称","explanation":"1.官衔职称。"},{"ci":"衔持","explanation":"1.相持;对持。"},{"ci":"衔敕","explanation":"1.遵奉皇帝的诏令。"},{"ci":"衔棰","explanation":"1.马嚼子与马鞭。 \n2.马鞭相接。谓车马往来不绝。"},{"ci":"衔辞","explanation":"1.谓携带书信。"},{"ci":"衔戴","explanation":"1.谓报恩。 \n2.感恩戴德。"},{"ci":"衔胆","explanation":"1.犹尝胆。形容刻苦自励，奋发图强。"},{"ci":"衔刀","explanation":"1.口中叼刀。 \n2.犹饮刀。指被杀害。"},{"ci":"衔灯","explanation":"1.署有官衔或某种标记的灯笼。"},{"ci":"衔轭","explanation":"1.套在马颈上的马具，其形如\"人\"字。"},{"ci":"衔恩","explanation":"1.受恩;感恩。"},{"ci":"衔发","explanation":"1.古人以为人发为飞鸟所衔，则于梦中飞翔。《列子．周穆王》\"籍带而寝则梦蛇，飞鸟衔发则梦飞。\"后遂以\"衔发\"为做梦之典。"},{"ci":"衔忿","explanation":"1.亦作\"衔愤\"。 \n2.心怀愤恨。"},{"ci":"衔愤","explanation":"1.怀恨。"},{"ci":"衔锋","explanation":"1.谓心藏杀机。"},{"ci":"衔凤","explanation":"1.《艺文类聚》卷九九引《春秋元命包》\"火离为凤皇，衔书游文王之都，故武王受凤书之纪。\"后用作帝王使者送达诏书的典实。"},{"ci":"衔奉","explanation":"1.奉行。 \n2.秉承。"},{"ci":"衔负","explanation":"1.谓口衔背负。"},{"ci":"衔竿","explanation":"1.谓箭杆没入被射物体。形容箭射得很深。"},{"ci":"衔感","explanation":"1.心怀感激。"},{"ci":"衔告","explanation":"1.犹奉告，禀告。"},{"ci":"衔荷","explanation":"1.感恩戴德。"},{"ci":"衔恨","explanation":"1.含恨;怀恨。"},{"ci":"衔华佩实","explanation":"1.谓草木开花结果。 \n2.比喻文章的形式和内容都很完美。"},{"ci":"衔欢","explanation":"1.心怀欢乐。"},{"ci":"衔环","explanation":"1.谓衔环报恩。"},{"ci":"衔环结草","explanation":"1.《左传．宣公十五年》\"魏武子有嬖妾，无子。武子疾，命颗(魏武子之子)曰'必嫁是。'疾病，则曰'必以为殉。'及卒，颗嫁之，曰'疾病则乱，吾从其治也。'及辅氏之役，颗见老人结草以亢杜回，杜回踬而颠，故获之。夜梦之曰'余，而所嫁妇人之父也。尔用先人之治命，余是以报。'\"又《后汉书．杨震传》\"杨震字伯起……父宝\"李贤注引南朝梁吴均《续齐谐记．华阴黄雀》\"宝(杨宝)年九岁时，至华阴山北，见一黄雀为鸱枭所搏，坠于树下，为蝼蚁所困。宝取之以归，置巾箱中，唯食黄花，百余日毛羽成，乃飞去。其夜有黄衣童子向宝再拜曰'我西王母使者，君仁爱救拯，实感成济。'以白环四枚与宝'令君子孙洁白，位登三事，当如此环矣。'\"后以\"衔环结草\"为感恩报德的典故。"},{"ci":"衔环雀","explanation":"1.指衔环报恩之雀。"},{"ci":"衔悔","explanation":"1.心怀悔恨。"},{"ci":"衔羁","explanation":"1.马嚼子和缰绳。引申为拘束，限制。"},{"ci":"衔级","explanation":"1.职衔和级别。"},{"ci":"衔戢","explanation":"1.谓敛藏于心，表示衷心感激。"},{"ci":"衔葭","explanation":"1.犹衔芦。"},{"ci":"衔肩","explanation":"1.犹摩肩。肩并着肩。形容人多拥挤。"},{"ci":"衔艰","explanation":"1.遭受艰难。"},{"ci":"衔检","explanation":"1.受约束限制。"},{"ci":"衔箭","explanation":"1.犹中箭。 \n2.以口含箭。"},{"ci":"衔接","explanation":"1.相互连接。"},{"ci":"衔揭","explanation":"1.署有官衔的名片﹑名帖。"},{"ci":"衔结","explanation":"1.见\"衔环结草\"。"},{"ci":"衔酒","explanation":"1.犹饮酒。"},{"ci":"衔疚","explanation":"1.犹衔恤。为父母守丧。"},{"ci":"衔寠","explanation":"1.见\"衔窭数\"。"},{"ci":"衔窭数","explanation":"1.头上戴着顶物的环形草垫。喻行事有碍，不得安身。"},{"ci":"衔聚","explanation":"1.神名。"},{"ci":"衔橛","explanation":"1.亦作\"衔橛\"。 \n2.马嚼子。《韩非子．奸劫弑臣》\"无捶策之威﹑衔橛之备，虽造父不能以服马。\"明文征明《失解无聊》诗\"疲马尚怜衔橛在，冥鸿翻困稻粱谋。\"一说，衔，指马嚼子;橛，指车之钩心。 \n3.指驰骋游猎。 \n4.见\"衔橛之变\"。"},{"ci":"衔橛之虞","explanation":"1.见\"衔橛之虞\"。"},{"ci":"衔蹶","explanation":"1.咬辔头尥蹶子。比喻不受羁系。"},{"ci":"衔口垫背","explanation":"1.古代殓葬时的一种习俗。给死者口中含珠﹑玉或米，叫\"衔口\";在死尸褥下放钱，叫\"垫背\"。"},{"ci":"衔酷","explanation":"1.心怀惨痛之情。"},{"ci":"衔块","explanation":"1.口含土块。 \n2.旧俗人死，口必含物。天子含珠，诸侯含玉，大夫含玑，士含贝，庶人含谷实。事见汉刘向《说苑．修文》。故臣下请罪口含土块，以示己有死罪。"},{"ci":"衔乐","explanation":"1.心怀欢乐。"},{"ci":"衔勒","explanation":"1.马嚼口和马络头。 \n2.法纪。《大戴礼记．盛德》\"德法者御民之衔勒也。\"因借以指道德法纪。 \n3.控制;限制。"},{"ci":"衔泪","explanation":"1.含着泪水。"},{"ci":"衔联","explanation":"1.衔接，连结。"},{"ci":"衔鳞","explanation":"1.接连不断的鱼群。"},{"ci":"衔令","explanation":"1.遵奉王令。"},{"ci":"衔瘤","explanation":"1.喻树木外皮带有隆起的粒块。"},{"ci":"衔芦","explanation":"1.口含芦草。雁用以自卫的一种本能。"},{"ci":"衔舻","explanation":"1.船连着船。"},{"ci":"衔吕","explanation":"1.谓含中吕之气。中吕，古乐十二律的第六律。"},{"ci":"衔枚","explanation":"①古代行军时口中衔着枚，以防出声衔枚而进｜衔枚夜袭。②引申为缄口不言衔枚以晦其迹｜愿衔枚而无言兮。"},{"ci":"衔梦","explanation":"1.怀梦。"},{"ci":"衔名","explanation":"1.官衔的名称。 \n2.官衔和姓名。"},{"ci":"衔命","explanation":"1.遵奉命令。 \n2.接受使命。"},{"ci":"衔木鸟","explanation":"1.原指精卫鸟，后亦泛指海鸟。"},{"ci":"衔匿","explanation":"1.谓隐藏于心。"},{"ci":"衔啮","explanation":"1.谓钳夹，咬住。"},{"ci":"衔怒","explanation":"1.心怀愤怒。"},{"ci":"衔牌","explanation":"1.官衔牌。木质朱漆﹑金字。平时插在门口，出行以及举行婚丧礼仪时，拿着前导，以示荣耀。"},{"ci":"衔佩","explanation":"1.谓永志不忘。极言感念。"},{"ci":"衔辔","explanation":"1.马嚼子和马缰绳。 \n2.指马匹。 \n3.喻法令。"},{"ci":"衔片","explanation":"1.署有官衔的名片。"},{"ci":"衔凄","explanation":"1.心怀凄怆。"},{"ci":"衔泣","explanation":"1.强忍着不使泪水淌出来。"},{"ci":"衔箝","explanation":"1.指受马嚼子约束。"},{"ci":"衔沙填海","explanation":"1.犹言衔石填海。"},{"ci":"衔觞","explanation":"1.谓饮酒。"},{"ci":"衔哂","explanation":"1.谓面带嬉笑。"},{"ci":"衔石","explanation":"1.见\"衔石填海\"。"},{"ci":"衔石填海","explanation":"1.《山海经．北山经》\"炎帝之少女名曰女娃。女娃游于东海，溺而不返，故为精卫，常衔西山之木石，以堙于东海。\"后因以\"衔石填海\"比喻为实现既定目标，坚韧不拔地奋斗到底。"},{"ci":"衔使","explanation":"1.奉命出使。"},{"ci":"衔霜","explanation":"1.犹逢霜。"},{"ci":"衔思","explanation":"1.心怀思绪。"},{"ci":"衔诉","explanation":"1.犹衔冤，含冤。 \n2.指诉冤。"},{"ci":"衔索","explanation":"1.口穿绳索。《孔子家语．致思》\"枯鱼衔索，几何不蠹;二亲之寿，忽如过隙。\"后以\"衔索\"为不得孝养父母之典。"},{"ci":"衔璮","explanation":"1.犹衔勒。马嚼子。"},{"ci":"衔啼","explanation":"1.忍住哭泣，含着眼泪。"},{"ci":"衔体","explanation":"1.指马嚼子。"},{"ci":"衔涕","explanation":"1.衔泪，含泪。"},{"ci":"衔铁","explanation":"1.口含马嚼子。 \n2.某些电器中放在电磁铁两极中间的铁块或铁片。"},{"ci":"衔痛","explanation":"1.心怀痛苦。"},{"ci":"衔头","explanation":"1.马嚼口。 \n2.职称;官衔。"},{"ci":"衔图","explanation":"1.《春秋合诚图》\"黄帝游玄扈雒水上，与大司马容光等临观，凤凰衔图置帝前，帝再拜受图。\"又《尚书中候握河纪》\"尧即政七十年仲月甲日至于稷，沈璧于河，青云起，回风摇落，龙衔马图，赤文緑色，自河而出，临坛而止，吐甲回遰。甲似j，广九尺，有文，言虞﹑夏﹑商﹑周﹑秦﹑汉之事，帝乃写其文藏之东序。\"后以\"衔图\"为仁君在位之典。 \n2.衔环图报。"},{"ci":"衔土","explanation":"1.口含泥土。 \n2.古代臣下请求死罪的一种表示。"},{"ci":"衔威","explanation":"1.谓充满威武之气。"},{"ci":"衔尾","explanation":"1.衔尾。谓前后相连接。衔，马嚼子;尾，马尾。"},{"ci":"衔位","explanation":"1.官衔，职位。"}] |