| 1 | [{"ci":"勒派","explanation":"强行摊派。"},{"ci":"勒迫","explanation":"1.强迫。"},{"ci":"勒取","explanation":"1.强行索取。"},{"ci":"勒沙特列原理","explanation":"若平衡体系受到外界条件(浓度、温度、压强等)的影响，平衡就向能消除这种影响的方向移动的规则。由法国科学家勒沙特列首先提出，故名。如合成氨反应(n2+3h22nh3)达到平衡后，若增大压强，平衡就向生成nh3的方向移动。因这样可减少分子数目，从而降低压强，以此来消除压强的增大。"},{"ci":"勒石","explanation":"1.刻字于石。亦指立碑。"},{"ci":"勒停","explanation":"1.强制停止。 \n2.勒令停职。"},{"ci":"勒限","explanation":"1.规定期限。"},{"ci":"勒休","explanation":"1.令官员退休。"},{"ci":"勒勋","explanation":"1.记载功勋。"},{"ci":"勒抑","explanation":"①指用压力迫使降低售价。②勒索压制。"},{"ci":"勒竹","explanation":"1.即竻竹。竹名。"},{"ci":"勒子","explanation":"1.旧时妇女头上的饰物，如帽绊﹑帽箍之类。"},{"ci":"勒卒","explanation":"1.部署﹑操练士卒。"},{"ci":"簕竹","explanation":"竹子的一种，高达15米左右，叶子披针形，背面有稀疏的短毛。"},{"ci":"雷岸","explanation":"1.即大雷岸。在安徽省望江县。南朝宋鲍照有《登大雷岸与妹书》﹐即指此。"},{"ci":"雷板","explanation":"1.即云板。"},{"ci":"雷谤","explanation":"1.谓众口交毁。"},{"ci":"雷雹","explanation":"1.打雷下雹。 \n2.比喻宏大而急骤的声响。"},{"ci":"雷暴","explanation":"由积雨云产生的雷电现象，有时伴有阵雨或冰雹。"},{"ci":"雷奔","explanation":"1.亦作\"雷渀\"。 \n2.如雷之奔行。形容速度之快。"},{"ci":"雷奔云谲","explanation":"1.如雷奔行﹐如云翻卷。"},{"ci":"雷渀","explanation":"1.见\"雷奔\"。"},{"ci":"雷抃","explanation":"1.形容掌声如雷。 \n2.犹雷击。"},{"ci":"雷变","explanation":"1.异常的雷电现象。古代迷信以为是灾祸的征兆。"},{"ci":"雷布","explanation":"1.雷纹图饰。"},{"ci":"雷部","explanation":"1.神话中主管打雷的部门。有时即指雷神。"},{"ci":"雷车","explanation":"1.亦作\"靬车\"。 \n2.雷神的车子。 \n3.雷声。"},{"ci":"雷嗔电怒","explanation":"1.暴怒貌。"},{"ci":"雷陈","explanation":"1.东汉雷义与陈重的并称。据《后汉书．独行传》载﹐雷义与陈重为同郡人﹐二人友好情笃﹐乡人谚云﹕\"胶漆自谓坚﹐不如雷与陈。\"后用\"雷陈\"比喻交谊深厚的朋友。"},{"ci":"雷池","explanation":"古水名，在今安徽望江。东晋时庾亮写给温峤的信里有‘足下无过雷池一步’的话，是叫温峤不要越过雷池到京城（今南京）来（见于《晋书·庾亮传》）。现在只用于‘不敢越雷池一步’这个成语中，比喻不敢越出一定的范围。"},{"ci":"雷驰","explanation":"1.如雷之奔行。谓迅疾。"},{"ci":"雷出","explanation":"1.形容语出惊人。"},{"ci":"雷船","explanation":"1.装有鱼雷的战船。"},{"ci":"雷达兵","explanation":"以雷达为基本装备的部队。也称这一部队的士兵。"},{"ci":"雷达敌我识别系统","explanation":"用以识别雷达发现目标敌我属性的电子设备。由装在雷达上的询问机和装在各种飞机、舰艇、坦克上的应答机组成。当雷达发现目标时，控制询问机发出信号，如系己方目标，目标上的应答机自动发出回答信号，询问机接受信号并解码后，输出标志给雷达显示器从而判定目标的敌我属性。"},{"ci":"雷大使","explanation":"1.指宋代教坊艺人雷中庆。"},{"ci":"雷地","explanation":"1.雷声震地。"},{"ci":"雷电","explanation":"雷和闪电的合称。"},{"ci":"雷淀","explanation":"1.即雷池。"},{"ci":"雷动风行","explanation":"1.指万物运动变化迅速。 \n2.比喻推行政令的严厉迅猛。"},{"ci":"雷堆","explanation":"1.堆积物﹐大土堆。此指太湖中的大雷山和小雷山。 \n2.古代法场上的泥堆﹐因借指上法场被杀。 \n3.方言。粗笨﹐累赘。"},{"ci":"雷发达(1619-1693)","explanation":"明末清初建筑工匠。江西建昌人。出身木工。四十岁时被征召到北京，在工部样房任设计工作，达三十多年。期间曾参加北京紫禁城太和殿等工程的重建。其后代继承其业，主持宫廷的营造工作达二百余年。北京圆明园、颐和园、静宜园、静明园、北海、中南海以及东西两陵等工程，大部分为雷氏设计，通称样式雷”。"},{"ci":"雷奋","explanation":"1.谓雷鸣。语本《易．豫》﹕\"雷出地奋。\""},{"ci":"雷风","explanation":"1.亦作\"靬风\"。 \n2.雷和风。 \n3.比喻巨大的声威。"},{"ci":"雷封","explanation":"1.古代县令的代称。古代的\"县大率方百里\"(《汉书．百官公卿表上》)﹐而\"雷霆百里﹐县令象之﹐分土百里\"(《白孔六帖．县令》)故称。"},{"ci":"雷峯","explanation":"1.见\"雷峰\"。"},{"ci":"雷峯塔","explanation":"1.见\"雷峰塔\"。"},{"ci":"雷峯夕照","explanation":"1.见\"雷峰夕照\"。"},{"ci":"雷峰","explanation":"1.亦作\"雷峯\"。 \n2.山峰名。在浙江杭州西湖南南屏山净慈寺前。旧有郡人雷氏居此﹐因名。 \n3.塔名。"},{"ci":"雷峰塔","explanation":"1.亦作\"雷峯塔\"。 \n2.塔名。遗址在浙江杭州西湖南夕照山上。五代吴越王钱俶所建﹐1924年倾塌。"},{"ci":"雷峰夕照","explanation":"1.亦作\"雷峯夕照\"。 \n2.西湖十景之一。每当夕阳西下时﹐峰影波光﹐互相辉映。旧时复有雷峰塔点缀其中﹐景色至为美胜。"},{"ci":"雷锋之歌","explanation":"诗歌∝敬之作。1963年发表。作品歌颂雷锋短暂而又伟大的一生，并把雷锋置于广阔的历史背景和现实生活之间，揭示出学习雷锋的重大意义。诗作气势磅礴，熔议论与抒情于一炉，具有强烈的艺术感染力。"},{"ci":"雷斧","explanation":"1.传说中雷神用以发霹雳的工具。其形如斧﹐故称。 \n2.形容器物制作精巧﹐非人工所能为。 \n3.谓雷劈。"},{"ci":"雷赴","explanation":"1.犹奔雷。"},{"ci":"雷公","explanation":"神话中管打雷的神。"},{"ci":"雷公墨","explanation":"1.即雷墨。"},{"ci":"雷公琴","explanation":"1.即雷琴。"},{"ci":"雷汞","explanation":"又称雷酸汞”。一种起爆药。灰色或白色结晶粉末。有毒。由汞与硝酸反应生成的硝酸汞，再与酒精作用而制得。微溶于冷水。溶于热水、乙醇和氨水(氩氧化铵)。机械敏感度大，受轻微撞击作用就会起爆。受潮则爆炸力减小。可单独或与猛性炸药、氯酸钾、硫化锑等混和使用。常用于火帽和雷管中。"},{"ci":"雷毂","explanation":"1.隆隆作响的车轮声。泛指轰隆之声。"},{"ci":"雷骨","explanation":"1.传说中的雷兽之骨。黄帝以之作鼓槌。"},{"ci":"雷鼓","explanation":"1.亦作\"靬鼓\"。亦作\"雷皷\"。 \n2.八面鼓。古代祭祀天神时所用。 \n3.小鼓。犹今之拨浪鼓。 \n4.大鼓﹐以声大如雷﹐故称。 \n5.指大鼓发出的如雷鼓声。 6.挂在会稽城门上的鼓。 7.指雷﹐雷声。"},{"ci":"雷皷","explanation":"1.见\"雷鼓\"。"},{"ci":"雷管","explanation":"弹药、炸药包等的发火装置。一般用雷汞等容易发火的化学药品装在金属管里制成。"},{"ci":"雷光","explanation":"1.闪电的光。"},{"ci":"雷辊","explanation":"1.雷滚﹔雷鸣。"},{"ci":"雷害","explanation":"1.由于雷电引起的破坏和死亡。"},{"ci":"雷轰荐福碑","explanation":"1.宋惠洪《冷斋夜话》卷二载﹐范文正公(仲淹)镇鄱阳时﹐有书生上诗甚工﹐并自言平生未尝饱﹐天下寒饿无出我右者。时盛行欧阳率更字﹐其所写荐福碑墨本值千钱。文正准备为之拓印一千本﹐使售于京师。纸墨已具﹐一夕雷击碎其碑◇用\"雷轰荐福碑\"作为命途多舛﹐所至失意的典故。"},{"ci":"雷訇","explanation":"1.隆隆的雷声。比喻巨大的声响。"},{"ci":"雷鍧","explanation":"1.雷鸣轰隆声﹔如雷的响声。"},{"ci":"雷呼","explanation":"1.呼声如雷。"},{"ci":"雷焕留剑","explanation":"1.事出《晋书．张华传》。谓晋代雷焕在豫章丰城监狱屋基挖得龙泉﹑太阿二柄宝剑。一送张华﹐一留自佩◇以\"雷焕留剑\"指截留部分贵重物品的行为。"},{"ci":"雷火","explanation":"1.雷鸣和电闪。 \n2.雷鸣电闪之火。 \n3.雷管中的起爆药。"},{"ci":"雷火车","explanation":"1.古代的一种炮车。"},{"ci":"雷火签儿","explanation":"1.命令急速将犯人捉拿归案的凭证。"},{"ci":"雷殛","explanation":"1.雷打。"},{"ci":"雷荚","explanation":"1.即雷芽。"},{"ci":"雷解","explanation":"1.语本《易．解》﹕\"雷雨作﹐解。君子以赦过宥罪。\"后用\"雷解\"指赦过宥罪。 \n2.消解。"},{"ci":"雷巾","explanation":"1.道士的软帽。"},{"ci":"雷惊电绕","explanation":"1.雷鸣电闪。比喻落笔如飞的笔画。"},{"ci":"雷惊蕈","explanation":"1.菌名。"},{"ci":"雷精","explanation":"1.雷的精气。 \n2.指具有异于常人禀赋的人。指帝王。"},{"ci":"雷居士","explanation":"1.指雷次宗。"},{"ci":"雷菌","explanation":"1.菌名。生于广西横州(今横县)﹐雷雨时出生﹐因名。"},{"ci":"雷开","explanation":"1.人名。相传为殷纣王的佞臣。"},{"ci":"雷硠","explanation":"1.山崩声。形容声音的巨大。 \n2.崩溃﹔残破。"},{"ci":"雷雷","explanation":"1.亦作\"靬靬\"。 \n2.鼓声。"},{"ci":"雷厉","explanation":"1.迅猛貌。"},{"ci":"雷厉风飞","explanation":"1.同\"雷厉风行\"。 \n2.严厉威猛。"},{"ci":"雷厉风行","explanation":"像雷一样猛烈，像风一样快。形容执行政策法令等严格而迅速。"},{"ci":"雷令","explanation":"1.指晋雷焕。雷焕曾为豫章丰城县令﹐故称。 \n2.雷公的命令。"},{"ci":"雷令风行","explanation":"1.犹言雷厉风行。"},{"ci":"雷令剑","explanation":"1.即雷氏剑。"},{"ci":"雷龙","explanation":"1.闪电。以其打闪时火光如龙﹐故称。"},{"ci":"雷轮","explanation":"1.轮子发出隆隆之声的车子。"},{"ci":"雷门","explanation":"1.古代会稽(今浙江绍兴)城门名。因悬有大鼓﹐声震如雷﹐故称。"},{"ci":"雷门鹤","explanation":"1.《太平御览》卷九一六引《临海记》﹕\"古老相传云﹐此山昔有晨飞鹤入会稽雷门鼓中﹐于是雷门鼓鸣﹐洛阳闻之。孙恩时斫此鼓﹐见白鹤飞出﹐高翔入云﹐此后鼓无复远声。\"后用\"雷门鹤\"指俊才。"},{"ci":"雷米封","explanation":"1.有机化合物﹐白色针状结晶﹐味初甜后苦﹐毒性小﹐对结核病有疗效。也叫异烟肼。"},{"ci":"雷墨","explanation":"1.雷州每大雨后﹐多于野中得黳石﹐光莹如漆﹐叩之玱然﹐谓之\"雷墨\"。可入药。"},{"ci":"雷鸟","explanation":"1.鸟名。形状像鸡﹐比鸡大﹐羽毛的颜色随季节而变化﹐冬季白色﹐夏季淡黄色或褐色﹐尾部羽毛向上翘。生活在寒冷地方。吃种子﹑树芽等。"},{"ci":"雷诺阿","explanation":"①皮埃尔·奥古斯特·雷诺阿(pierreaugusterenoir，1841-1919)。法国画家。印象画派代表人物。创作上将传统画法与印象主义色彩杂糅一体，以绚丽透明的色彩表现阳光与空气的颤动和明朗的气氛，别具风格。作品有《包厢》、《舞会》、《浴女》等。②让·雷诺阿(jeanrenoir，1894-1979)。法国电影导演。1924年从影。一生执导影片五十余部，其中《幻灭》在电影史上占有重要地位。主要影片还有《马赛曲》、《游戏的规则》、《吾土吾民》等。是法国30年代诗意现实主义”电影的代表人物。"},{"ci":"雷咆","explanation":"1.咆哮如雷。"},{"ci":"雷蜞","explanation":"1.虫名。形如蚯蚓﹐色微红﹐产福建滨海稻田中。"},{"ci":"雷起","explanation":"1.亦作\"靬起\"。 \n2.形容兴起迅速。声威巨大。"},{"ci":"雷气","explanation":"1.形容威武雄壮的气概。 \n2.雷火之气。"},{"ci":"雷琴","explanation":"1.唐代琴工雷威所制作的琴。据唐李肇《唐国史补》载﹕\"蜀中雷氏斵琴﹐常自品第﹐第一者以玉徽﹐次者以瑟瑟徽﹐又次者以金徽﹐又次者螺蚌之徽。\"泛指古代文物。"},{"ci":"雷泉","explanation":"1.即雷渊。"},{"ci":"雷然","explanation":"1.轰然。"},{"ci":"雷闪","explanation":"1.雷声和闪电。"},{"ci":"雷觞","explanation":"1.刻有雷纹图饰的酒器。借指酒。"},{"ci":"雷神","explanation":"1.神话中主管打雷的神。俗称雷公。"},{"ci":"雷声大，雨点小","explanation":"比喻话说得很有气势或计划订得很大而实际行动却很少。"},{"ci":"雷师","explanation":"1.神话中主管打雷的神。"},{"ci":"雷矢","explanation":"1.即雷丸。"},{"ci":"雷氏剑","explanation":"1.传说三国吴未灭时﹐斗﹑牛二星之间常有紫气。及吴平﹐紫气愈明。豫章人雷焕妙达纬象﹐言紫气为豫章丰城宝剑之精。尚书令张华即补雷焕为丰城令﹐密令寻之。焕至任﹐掘狱屋基﹐得双剑﹐一曰龙泉﹐一曰太阿。其夕﹐紫气不复见。及张华﹑雷焕死﹐两剑化龙飞去。见《晋书．张华传》。"},{"ci":"雷氏琴","explanation":"1.即雷琴。"},{"ci":"雷市","explanation":"1.人声鼎沸的闹市。"},{"ci":"雷室","explanation":"1.雷神所居之室。 \n2.宣讲佛音的居室。指佛寺。"},{"ci":"雷逝","explanation":"1.形容行动迅疾。"},{"ci":"雷首","explanation":"1.古山名。即今山西省的中条山脉西南端﹐介于黄河和涑水间﹐主峰在山西芮城西北。"},{"ci":"雷兽","explanation":"1.古代传说中的雷神。"},{"ci":"厘替","explanation":"1.改变，更动。"},{"ci":"厘务","explanation":"1.管理政事。 \n2.厘捐。"},{"ci":"厘析","explanation":"1.条分缕析。谓分析细密而有条理。"},{"ci":"厘谢","explanation":"1.谓以胙肉作为酬报。"},{"ci":"厘盐","explanation":"1.谓治理盐务。"},{"ci":"厘运","explanation":"1.福运。"},{"ci":"厘振","explanation":"1.见\"厘整\"。"},{"ci":"厘整","explanation":"1.治理整顿。 \n2.谓整理修订书籍。"},{"ci":"厘正","explanation":"〈书〉订正～遗文。"},{"ci":"厘治","explanation":"1.犹治理。"},{"ci":"厘秩","explanation":"1.整理编次。"},{"ci":"厘孳","explanation":"1.双生子。俗称双胞胎。"},{"ci":"梨板","explanation":"1.渝。旧时常用梨木刻板印书，故称。"},{"ci":"梨膏","explanation":"用梨汁和蜜制成的膏，有止咳作用。"},{"ci":"梨膏糖","explanation":"1.用梨汁和蜜等制成的糖。有止咳作用。"},{"ci":"梨狗","explanation":"1.昆虫。蛹纺锤形。幼虫纺锤形，头小，黑色，躯干部乳白色，每节两侧各有一个生着短毛的瘤。成虫身体黑色，翅膀黑色或深灰色，半透明。幼虫吃果树的嫩芽﹑花蕾和叶片，桅梨树﹑苹果树等。又称星毛虫。"},{"ci":"梨花","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃花\"。 \n2.梨树的花，一般为纯白色。 \n3.一种较小的酒杯名。 \n4.指梨花枪法。 \n5.指梨花大鼓。详\"梨花大鼓\"。 6.旧武器名。参见\"梨花枪\"。"},{"ci":"梨花板","explanation":"1.即梨花简。"},{"ci":"梨花春","explanation":"1.酒名。因以梨花开时酿成，故名。"},{"ci":"梨花大鼓","explanation":"1.曲艺的一种。也叫山东大鼓。起源于山东农村，\"梨花\"为\"犁铧\"之音变，农民以犁铧碎片击拍伴唱。清末进入济南等城市，犁铧碎片改为两枚铜片或铁片。演唱时除书鼓外，另有三弦﹑四胡伴奏。曲调亦有所变化。"},{"ci":"梨花带雨","explanation":"1.语本唐白居易《长恨歌》\"玉容寂寞泪阑干，梨花一枝春带雨。\"\"梨花带雨\"原为形容杨贵妃泣下如雨时的姿容◇用以形容女子的娇艳。"},{"ci":"梨花冻","explanation":"1.即梨花春酒。因冬酿春熟，故称。"},{"ci":"梨花粉","explanation":"1.指妇女化妆所用的粉。"},{"ci":"梨花鼓","explanation":"1.即梨花大鼓。"},{"ci":"梨花简","explanation":"1.演唱梨花大鼓所用的两片半月形金属片，多为铜制，演唱时，使相碰击发声以伴唱。"},{"ci":"梨花梦","explanation":"1.亦作\"梨花梦\"。 \n2.指梦境。"},{"ci":"梨花蜜","explanation":"1.蜂蜜的一种。蜂采梨花所酿之蜜。"},{"ci":"梨花酿","explanation":"1.即梨花春酒。"},{"ci":"梨花枪","explanation":"1.亦作\"梨花枪\"。 \n2.古代枪法的一种。相传创自宋名将杨业。 \n3.旧武器名。"},{"ci":"梨花雨","explanation":"1.梨花开放时节的雨水。 \n2.形容女子泣下如雨的姿容。"},{"ci":"梨花云","explanation":"1.《墨庄漫录》卷六引唐王建《梦看梨花云歌》\"薄薄落落雾不分，梦中唤作梨花云。瑶池水光蓬莱雪，青叶白花相次发……落英散粉飘满空，梨花颜色同不同。眼穿臂短取不得，取得亦如从梦中。无人为我解此梦，梨花一曲心珍重。\"\"梨花云\"指梦中恍惚所见如云似雪的缤纷梨花◇用为状雪景之典。"},{"ci":"梨颗","explanation":"1.亦作\"梨颗\"。 \n2.梨子。因其呈颗状，故称。"},{"ci":"梨栗儿","explanation":"1.指稚子﹑幼子。语本晋陶潜《责子》诗\"通子垂九龄，但觅梨与栗。\""},{"ci":"梨眉艾发","explanation":"1.眉发俱白。形容年高。"},{"ci":"梨氓","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃氓\"。 \n2.黎民，民众。梨，通\"黎\"。"},{"ci":"梨萌","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃萌\"。 \n2.梨，通\"黎\";萌，通\"氓\"。黎民，民众。"},{"ci":"梨面","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃面\"。 \n2.以刀划面。我国古代匈奴回鹘等民族的风俗，凡遇大忧大丧，就用刀划表示哀痛。梨，通\"剺\"。"},{"ci":"梨圈","explanation":"1.梨子去核后所做成的成圈形果脯。"},{"ci":"梨肉","explanation":"1.梨子皮和核之间的部分。亦指用此部分所制的果脯。"},{"ci":"梨蕊","explanation":"1.梨花。"},{"ci":"梨顋","explanation":"1.梨实表面的雅称。"},{"ci":"梨庶","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃庶\"。 \n2.黎庶，百姓。梨，通\"黎\"。"},{"ci":"梨霜","explanation":"1.梨花。因梨花色白如霜，故称。 \n2.指霜。因霜白如梨花，故称。"},{"ci":"梨条","explanation":"1.用梨子所做的条状果脯。"},{"ci":"梨筒","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃筒\"。 \n2.古代焰火的一种。"},{"ci":"梨头","explanation":"1.小梨。"},{"ci":"梨涡","explanation":"1.亦作\"梨窝\"。 \n2.宋罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷十二\"胡淡庵十年贬海外，北归之日，饮于湘潭胡氏园，题诗云'君恩许归此一醉，傍有梨颊生微涡。'谓侍妓黎倩也。\"后因以\"梨涡\"指酒涡。亦借指美女。"},{"ci":"梨窝","explanation":"1.见\"梨涡\"。"},{"ci":"梨雪","explanation":"1.梨花。梨花色白﹑片小，犹如雪花，故称。"},{"ci":"梨英","explanation":"1.梨花。"},{"ci":"梨元","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃元\"。 \n2.黎元，民众。梨，通\"黎\"。"},{"ci":"梨园弟子","explanation":"1.亦称\"梨园子弟\"。 \n2.唐玄宗时梨园宫廷歌舞艺人的统称。 \n3.唐以后泛指戏曲演员。"},{"ci":"梨园戏","explanation":"福建地方戏曲剧种之一，流行于该省南部地区。"},{"ci":"梨园行","explanation":"1.伶界，戏曲界。"},{"ci":"梨云","explanation":"1.指梨花。 \n2.指梨花云。用唐王建梦见梨花云事典。"},{"ci":"梨云梦","explanation":"1.指梦境。用唐王建梦见梨花云事典。"},{"ci":"梨枣","explanation":"①梨子和枣子岁熟梨枣繁。②古时印书刻板多用梨木或枣木，因以梨枣”代称书板虞山汲古阁，梨枣灿春云。"},{"ci":"梨子","explanation":"1.亦作\"棃子\"。 \n2.梨树的果实。"},{"ci":"狸变","explanation":"1.亦作\"狸别\"。 \n2.犹豹变。"},{"ci":"狸别","explanation":"1.见\"狸变\"。"},{"ci":"狸步","explanation":"1.古代大射时测量侯道的器具，长六尺。"},{"ci":"狸虫","explanation":"1.隐藏在房屋孔穴中的虫类。"},{"ci":"狸德","explanation":"1.谓狐狸之性。《庄子．徐无鬼》\"尝语君﹐吾相狗也。下之质执饱而止﹐是狸德也。\"成玄英疏\"执守情志﹐唯贪饱食﹐此之形质﹐德比狐狸﹐下品之狗。\"陆德明释文\"'是狸德也'谓贪如狐狸也。\"一说﹐狸德指猫捕鼠饱而止的本性。郭庆藩集释引清俞樾曰\"《广雅．释兽》狸﹑猫也。猫之捕鼠﹐饱而止矣﹐故曰是狸德也。\""},{"ci":"狸豆","explanation":"1.亦称\"狸沙\"。 \n2.豆名。因有斑点如狸纹，故称。又名猎沙﹑黎豆﹑虎櫐﹑虎豆。"},{"ci":"狸骨帖","explanation":"1.晋朝书法家王羲之所书法帖名。"},{"ci":"狸奴","explanation":"1.猫的别名。"},{"ci":"狸裘","explanation":"1.用狸皮裁制的衣服。"},{"ci":"狸沙","explanation":"1.见\"狸豆\"。"},{"ci":"狸首","explanation":"1.逸诗篇名。上古行射礼时，诸侯歌《狸首》为发矢的节度。"},{"ci":"狸头","explanation":"1.狸猫的头。 \n2.瓜名。"},{"ci":"狸头瓜","explanation":"1.《艺文类聚》卷八七引晋郭义恭《广志》\"瓜之所出，以辽东﹑庐江﹑炖煌之种为美，有鱼瓜﹑狸头瓜﹑蜜筒瓜﹑女臂瓜。\""},{"ci":"狸头竹","explanation":"1.竹名。也称猫弹竹。"},{"ci":"狸物","explanation":"1.指潜藏在泥里的鱼鳖之类生物。"},{"ci":"狸鼬","explanation":"1.野猫﹑黄鼠之类。"},{"ci":"狸藻","explanation":"1.多年生草本植物，生在池塘或水田中，茎细长，花黄色，叶子形状像丝，上面有捕食昆虫的囊。"},{"ci":"狸制","explanation":"1.用狸皮裁制的衣服。《左传．定公九年》\"齐侯赏犁弥，犁弥辞曰'有先登者，臣从之，晰帻而衣狸制。'\"孔颖达疏\"《说文》云'制，裁也。'衣狸制，谓着狸皮也。裁皮着之，明是裘矣。\"一说，色采如狸皮的斗篷。"},{"ci":"狸子","explanation":"豹猫。"},{"ci":"离岸价格","explanation":"英文缩写f眔眀．。指以装运港船上交货为条件的价格。在外贸合同中，离岸价格包括将货物运到买方指定的装运港并装上指定船只为止的一切费用，并由卖方承担货物越过装运船舷前的风险。自启运港到目的港的一切费用和风险由买方承担。"},{"ci":"离把","explanation":"1.方言。犹外行。"},{"ci":"离罢","explanation":"1.涣散而疲惫。"},{"ci":"离谤","explanation":"1.遭受诽谤。"},{"ci":"离抱","explanation":"1.离人的怀抱。"},{"ci":"离杯","explanation":"1.亦作\"离杯\"。 \n2.指饯别之酒。"},{"ci":"离背","explanation":"1.背叛。"},{"ci":"离被","explanation":"1.遭受。"},{"ci":"离本","explanation":"1.离开根本。"},{"ci":"离本僥末","explanation":"1.犹言舍本逐末。"},{"ci":"离本趣末","explanation":"1.丢掉根本﹐追逐末节。"},{"ci":"离本依末","explanation":"1.见\"离本趣末\"。"},{"ci":"离毕","explanation":"1.月亮附于毕星。是天将降雨的征兆。毕﹐二十八宿之一。语出《诗．小雅．渐渐之石》﹕\"月离于毕﹐俾滂沱矣。\"毛传﹕\"毕﹐噣也。月离阴星则雨。\""},{"ci":"离薄","explanation":"1.谓使关系疏远﹐感情淡薄。"},{"ci":"离不得","explanation":"1.犹言免不了。 \n2.不能离开﹐不能走。"},{"ci":"离参","explanation":"1.分别调查参酌。"},{"ci":"离草","explanation":"1.芍药的别名。"},{"ci":"离拆","explanation":"1.犹分离。"},{"ci":"离肠","explanation":"1.充满离愁的心肠。"},{"ci":"离坼","explanation":"1.谓土地因缺乏水分而龟裂。 \n2.拆散。"},{"ci":"离尘","explanation":"1.犹出家。 \n2.死亡的婉词。"},{"ci":"离尘服","explanation":"1.袈裟﹐僧服。"},{"ci":"离尘衣","explanation":"1.见\"离尘服\"。"},{"ci":"离城","explanation":"1.犹言离宫别馆。 \n2.古地名。"},{"ci":"离程","explanation":"1.离去的路程。"},{"ci":"离憃","explanation":"1.亦作\"离愍\"。 \n2.遭遇忧患痛苦。"},{"ci":"离愁","explanation":"离别的愁苦～别绪（离别的愁苦心情）。"},{"ci":"离怆","explanation":"1.因别离而悲伤。"},{"ci":"离词","explanation":"1.异词。"},{"ci":"离辞","explanation":"1.排比组织词语。指写文章。《史记．老子韩非列传》﹕\"《畏累虚》﹑《亢桑子》之属﹐皆空语无事实。然善属书离辞﹐指事类情﹐用剽剥儒墨﹐虽当世宿学不能自解免也。\"汉枚乘《七发》﹕\"比物属事﹐离辞连类。\"一说犹陈辞。 \n2.犹辞别。"},{"ci":"离次","explanation":"1.擅离职守。"},{"ci":"离从","explanation":"1.附丽﹐跟随。"},{"ci":"离悰","explanation":"1.惜别的心情。"},{"ci":"离错","explanation":"1.错杂。"},{"ci":"离荡","explanation":"1.分崩动荡。"},{"ci":"离德","explanation":"1.心志不同﹐不一致。"},{"ci":"离殿","explanation":"1.犹离宫。"},{"ci":"离殿别寝","explanation":"1.犹言离宫别馆。"},{"ci":"离度","explanation":"1.背离法度。"},{"ci":"离端","explanation":"1.犹离绪。"},{"ci":"离堆","explanation":"1.亦作\"离碓\"﹑\"离\"﹑\"?堆\"。古地名。在四川省都江堰市境内都江堰。 \n2.山名。在今四川省南部县东南。"},{"ci":"离队","explanation":"脱离队伍；离开岗位不得擅自～。"},{"ci":"离碓","explanation":"1.见\"离堆\"。"},{"ci":"离贰","explanation":"1.有异心。 \n2.谓各怀心志而离去。 \n3.犹离间。"},{"ci":"离方","explanation":"1.南方。"},{"ci":"离方遁员","explanation":"1.谓超越规矩法度。"},{"ci":"离房","explanation":"1.犹别室。 \n2.指众多人家。"},{"ci":"离肺","explanation":"1.割去祭祀用牲的肺。 \n2.指所割之肺。"},{"ci":"离分","explanation":"1.分离﹐别离。"},{"ci":"离纷","explanation":"1.遭难。"},{"ci":"离愤","explanation":"1.忧愤。"},{"ci":"离妇","explanation":"1.被丈夫离弃的妇女。"},{"ci":"离附","explanation":"1.犹离合。"},{"ci":"离割","explanation":"1.犹离别。"},{"ci":"离歌","explanation":"1.伤别的歌曲。"},{"ci":"离隔","explanation":"1.分离阻隔。 \n2.指隔阂﹐不团结。 \n3.指使不和睦﹐不团结。"},{"ci":"离宫","explanation":"帝王在都城之外的宫殿，也泛指皇帝出巡时的住所。"},{"ci":"离宫别观","explanation":"1.见\"离宫别馆\"。"},{"ci":"离宫别馆","explanation":"1.见\"离宫别馆\"。"},{"ci":"离宫别窟","explanation":"1.见\"离宫别馆\"。"},{"ci":"离宫别寝","explanation":"1.见\"离殿别寝\"。"},{"ci":"离构","explanation":"1.离间构陷。"},{"ci":"离垢","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓远离尘世烦恼。"},{"ci":"离垢地","explanation":"1.佛教语。指解脱烦恼之佛国境地。"},{"ci":"离乖","explanation":"1.乖离﹐分离。"},{"ci":"离观","explanation":"1.离宫。"},{"ci":"离馆","explanation":"1.离宫。"},{"ci":"离管","explanation":"1.指别离时所弹奏的管乐器。"},{"ci":"离光","explanation":"1.日光。离为日﹐故称。"},{"ci":"离诡","explanation":"1.见\"离奇\"。"},{"ci":"离害","explanation":"1.遭祸。"},{"ci":"离合悲欢","explanation":"1.指人生中分离﹑聚会﹑悲伤﹑欢乐等各种不同遭遇。"},{"ci":"离合草","explanation":"1.草名。"},{"ci":"离合风","explanation":"1.传说中列子所御的风。"},{"ci":"离合器","explanation":"汽车、拖拉机以及其他机器上的一种装置。用离合器连接的两个轴或两个零件通过操纵系统可以结合或分开。"},{"ci":"离合诗","explanation":"1.杂体诗名。常见之一种是拆开字形合成诗句。实际是文字游戏『魏六朝时即已有之。"},{"ci":"离鹤","explanation":"1.失群的鹤。 \n2.喻指离去的人。 \n3.《艺文类聚》卷九十引汉蔡邕《琴操》﹕\"商陵牧子﹐取妻五年无子﹐父兄将欲为改娶。妻闻﹐中夜惊起﹐倚户悲啸。牧子闻﹐援琴鼓之﹐痛恩爱之永离﹐因弹别鹤以舒愤﹐故曰《别鹤操》。\"后亦作\"离鹤\"﹐以为妻妾被丈夫所遗弃的典故。"},{"ci":"离痕","explanation":"1.指离人的泪痕。"},{"ci":"离恨","explanation":"离别的愁苦一腔离恨｜离恨煎人肠。"},{"ci":"离恨天","explanation":"1.佛经谓须弥山正中有一天﹐四方各有八天﹐共三十三天。民间传说﹕三十三天中﹐最高者是离恨天◇比喻男女生离﹐抱恨终身的境地。"},{"ci":"离横","explanation":"1.见\"离衡\"。"},{"ci":"离衡","explanation":"1.指战国时以齐国为首的关东六国相约结盟﹐粉碎秦国的\"连衡\"策略。"},{"ci":"离鸿","explanation":"1.失群的雁﹐离散的雁。 \n2.比喻远离的亲友。 \n3.古乐曲名。"},{"ci":"蓝顶子","explanation":"1.清代三品﹑四品官的帽顶子。亦代指三品﹑四品官职或三品﹑四品官员。"},{"ci":"蓝矾","explanation":"1.又叫胆矾‖有五个分子结晶水的硫酸铜，蓝色结晶体，在干燥空气中，逐渐风化。可以制电池﹑颜料等，又可以做媒染剂﹑杀虫剂。"},{"ci":"蓝关","explanation":"1.即蓝田关。"},{"ci":"蓝鲸","explanation":"1.鲸的一种，身体为蓝灰色，有白色斑点，体长达三十馀米。"},{"ci":"蓝翎","explanation":"1.清代礼冠上的饰物。插在冠后，用鹖尾制成，蓝色，故称。初用以赏赐官阶低的功臣，后很滥，并可出钱捐得。"},{"ci":"蓝领","explanation":"某些国家或地区指从事体力劳动的工人，他们劳动时一般穿蓝色工作服。"},{"ci":"蓝领阶层","explanation":"简称蓝领”。白领阶层”的对称。资本主义社会中以体力为谋生手段的雇佣劳动者。如清洁工人、搬运工人、建筑工人等。因劳动条件较差，工作时须穿蓝领工作服，故称。他们收入较少，经济地位较低。随着生产技术的现代化，蓝领阶层在职工中所占的比例不断下降。"},{"ci":"蓝蒌","explanation":"1.同\"蓝缕\"。 \n2.形容衣服破旧。"},{"ci":"蓝罗","explanation":"1.深蓝色的丝织物。 \n2.见\"蓝缕\"。"},{"ci":"蓝马(1915-1976)","explanation":"电影、戏剧演员。原名董世雄，浙江余杭人。曾在北京北华美术专科学校学习。1934年参加中国旅行剧团。抗战胜利后任昆仑影业公司演员。1950年参加中国人民解放军。曾任总政文工团副团长，中国影协、剧协理事。主演《天堂春梦》、《万家灯火》、《希望在人间》、《万水千山》等影片。表演风格含蓄深沉。"},{"ci":"蓝袍","explanation":"1.即蓝衫。"},{"ci":"蓝皮书","explanation":"见〖白皮书〗。"},{"ci":"蓝婆","explanation":"1.佛经中恶鬼的名称。"},{"ci":"蓝桥","explanation":"桥名。在陕西蓝田东南蓝溪之上。《太平广记》卷五十引裴硎《传奇·裴航》载裴航于蓝桥驿口渴求水，遇见仙女云英，因向其母求婚，历经磨难，满足了其母的条件，终于与云英成婚，双双仙去◇因以指男女约会或姻缘蓝桥约｜望极蓝桥｜蓝桥路近｜小山遮断蓝桥路。"},{"ci":"蓝青","explanation":"1.颜色名。"},{"ci":"蓝青官话","explanation":"方言地区的人说的普通话，夹杂着方音，旧时称为蓝青官话（蓝青比喻不纯粹）。"},{"ci":"蓝衫","explanation":"1.旧时八品﹑九品小官所穿的服装。 \n2.明清生员所穿服装。"},{"ci":"蓝绶","explanation":"1.系印纽的蓝色丝带。古代常用丝带的不同颜色，标识官吏的身份和等级。蓝绶表示等级较低的官吏。"},{"ci":"蓝田人","explanation":"又称蓝田猿人”。早期猿人化石。1963-1964年在陕西省蓝田县发现头骨化石一具、上下颌骨化石各一具和牙齿化石十多枚。其绝对年代为距今65－80万年。同时还发掘出多种打制石器。"},{"ci":"蓝田生玉","explanation":"1.比喻名门出贤子弟。"},{"ci":"蓝田种玉","explanation":"1.旧时比喻缔结姻缘。"},{"ci":"蓝图","explanation":"①用感光后变成蓝色（或其他颜色）的感光纸制成的图纸。②（比喻建设计划国家建设的～。"},{"ci":"蓝尾酒","explanation":"1.唐代饮宴时，轮流斟饮，至末坐，称\"蓝尾酒\"。 \n2.谓即屠苏酒。"},{"ci":"蓝蔚","explanation":"1.深蓝色。亦用以借指天﹑水等。"},{"ci":"蓝辛石井协定","explanation":"1917年美国国务卿蓝辛和日本全权代表石井菊次郎间的外交换文。美国承认日本在中国享有特殊利益”，两国政府重申在中国尊重门户开放”和机会均等”的原则。1923年被废除。"},{"ci":"蓝药","explanation":"1.药名。有剧毒。"},{"ci":"蓝尹","explanation":"1.复姓。楚有蓝尹亹，见《国语．楚语下》。"},{"ci":"蓝莹莹","explanation":"1.犹蓝晶晶。"},{"ci":"蓝舆","explanation":"1.竹轿。"},{"ci":"蓝藻","explanation":"1.藻类植物的一大类，生长在海水﹑淡水中或陆地的阴湿地方。由单细胞或多细胞组成，普通是蓝绿色，也有红色或紫色的。"},{"ci":"蓝湛湛","explanation":"1.形容极蓝。"},{"ci":"谰词","explanation":"1.谰辞。"},{"ci":"谰辞","explanation":"1.说假话﹔虚妄不实之辞。"},{"ci":"谰调","explanation":"1.谰言。"},{"ci":"谰谩","explanation":"1.诬罔诋毁。"},{"ci":"谰躛","explanation":"1.指诬妄谬误之言。"},{"ci":"谰言","explanation":"诬赖的话；没有根据的话无耻～。"},{"ci":"谰语","explanation":"1.妄语。"},{"ci":"厱诸","explanation":"1.磨玉的青石。"},{"ci":"澜澳","explanation":"1.水曲。"},{"ci":"澜斑","explanation":"1.杂乱交错貌。"},{"ci":"澜波","explanation":"1.波涛。"},{"ci":"澜沧江","explanation":"中国西南地区大河。源于青海省唐古拉山北麓，从北向南经西藏、云南，出国境后称湄公河。注入南海。全长4688千米(中国境内段长2354千米)。中游处于横断山区，山高谷深，水流湍急。下游两岸山势渐低，峡谷和平坝相间。流量丰，落差大，富水能资源。"},{"ci":"澜倒波随","explanation":"1.犹言随波逐流。比喻言行无标准。"},{"ci":"澜翻","explanation":"1.亦作\"澜翻\"。水势翻腾貌。 \n2.比喻言辞滔滔不绝。 \n3.形容笔力或文章气势奔放跌宕。"},{"ci":"澜汗","explanation":"1.水势浩大貌。"},{"ci":"澜贱","explanation":"1.(价格)低廉。"},{"ci":"澜澜","explanation":"1.流貌。"},{"ci":"澜浪","explanation":"1.放浪无拘。"},{"ci":"澜漫","explanation":"1.亦作\"澜熳\"。 \n2.分散﹑杂乱貌。 \n3.形容色彩浓厚鲜明。 \n4.兴会淋漓貌。"},{"ci":"澜熳","explanation":"1.见\"澜漫\"。"},{"ci":"澜清","explanation":"1.清澄如水。"},{"ci":"澜汍","explanation":"1.汍澜。泪流貌。"},{"ci":"澜文","explanation":"1.波纹。"},{"ci":"褴襥","explanation":"1.破烂的衣衫。亦形容破落下垂的样子。襥，同\"衫\"。"},{"ci":"褴缕","explanation":"1.亦作\"?缕\"。 \n2.见\"褴褛\"。"},{"ci":"褴褛","explanation":"1.亦作\"?褛\"。亦作\"?缕\"。 \n2.形容衣服破烂。 \n3.比喻破旧。 \n4.无缘饰的破旧短单衣。 \n5.泛指破烂的衣服。"},{"ci":"褴褛筚路","explanation":"1.亦作\"?褛筚路\"。 \n2.原谓穿着敝衣，驾着柴车，开发山林◇用以形容开创者的艰辛。语本《左传．宣公十二年》\"训之以若敖﹑蚡冒筚路蓝缕以启山林。\""},{"ci":"褴毵","explanation":"1.指败絮。"},{"ci":"儖儳","explanation":"1.外形丑陋。 \n2.错杂貌。"},{"ci":"斓斑舌","explanation":"形容能说会道的口才三寸斓斑舌。"},{"ci":"斓斒","explanation":"1.色彩错杂鲜明貌。"},{"ci":"篮板球","explanation":"1.篮球运动中﹐投篮未中﹐球体碰到篮板或篮圈后弹出﹐称为篮板球。"},{"ci":"篮儿","explanation":"1.篮子。"},{"ci":"篮辺","explanation":"1.同\"篮舆\"。"},{"ci":"篮球运动","explanation":"用球向悬在高处的球篮进行投准比赛的一项球类运动。球用皮制，内装橡皮胆，圆周75～78厘米，重600～650克。球场长26米，宽14米，两端中央设有球架，在离地305米处装上内径45厘米的球篮。两队对抗，每队五人，分别担任中锋、前锋和后卫。在互相攻守中，运用传球、运球、抢截及投篮等技术和战术，把球投入对方球篮得分。比赛40分钟，分上下半场(美国职业篮球赛全场比赛为48分钟，分四节进行)。以全场得分多者为胜。"},{"ci":"篮笋","explanation":"1.竹床;竹轿。"},{"ci":"篮胁","explanation":"1.古琴名。"},{"ci":"篮舁","explanation":"1.篮舆。"},{"ci":"篮舆","explanation":"1.古代供人乘坐的交通工具﹐形制不一﹐一般以人力抬着行走﹐类似后世的轿子。"},{"ci":"襕带","explanation":"1.穿襕衫，系革带。古代士大夫的服饰。"},{"ci":"襕幞","explanation":"1.穿襕袍，戴幞头。古代宦者常服。"},{"ci":"襕笏","explanation":"1.穿襕袍，执手板。古代官吏朝会时的服饰。"},{"ci":"襕袍","explanation":"1.古代的一种公服。因其于袍下施横襕为裳，故称。其制始于北周。"},{"ci":"襕裙","explanation":"1.抹胸的别称。"},{"ci":"襕衫","explanation":"1.古代士人之服。因其于衫下施横襕为裳，故称。其制始于北周，后世沿袭，明清时为秀才举人公服。"},{"ci":"繿縿","explanation":"1.残尽;散落。"},{"ci":"礷礰","explanation":"1.亦作\"礸礰\"。 \n2.响声巨大的急雷。亦用作象声词。"},{"ci":"礷礰车","explanation":"1.古代发石的炮车。以其发石声震烈，故名。"},{"ci":"礷诸","explanation":"1.同\"厱诸\"。 \n2.砺石﹐可用来治玉。"},{"ci":"囒吨","explanation":"1.英国首都伦敦旧译。"},{"ci":"躝跞","explanation":"1.践踏辗压。喻欺压伤害。"},{"ci":"览察","explanation":"1.审察。"},{"ci":"览读","explanation":"1.阅读。"},{"ci":"览古","explanation":"1.游览古迹。"},{"ci":"览观","explanation":"1.观察。 \n2.阅览。"},{"ci":"览核","explanation":"1.犹查阅。"},{"ci":"览见","explanation":"1.望见。 \n2.犹见识;见识所及。"},{"ci":"览镜","explanation":"1.照镜。 \n2.比喻借鉴。"},{"ci":"览究","explanation":"1.阅读研究。"},{"ci":"览揆","explanation":"审察衡量。《离骚》皇览揆余初度兮，肇锡余以嘉名。”意为我的父亲观看审度我初生的日月，赐我以美名◇因用作生日的代称览揆之辰。参见初度”(1101页)。"},{"ci":"览历","explanation":"1.游览。"},{"ci":"览取","explanation":"1.揽取。览，通\"揽\"。"},{"ci":"览胜","explanation":"〈书〉观赏胜景或游览胜地到黄山～。"},{"ci":"览省","explanation":"1.视察。"},{"ci":"览示","explanation":"1.犹显示。"},{"ci":"览试","explanation":"1.审察考试。"},{"ci":"览眺","explanation":"1.眺望。"},{"ci":"览闻辩见","explanation":"1.谓见多识广，能说会道。"},{"ci":"览物","explanation":"1.观看风物。"},{"ci":"览阅","explanation":"1.阅览。"},{"ci":"览照","explanation":"1.明察;比照。"},{"ci":"览政","explanation":"1.主持朝政。览，通\"揽\"。"},{"ci":"览瞩","explanation":"1.犹眺望。"},{"ci":"览总","explanation":"1.执掌总理。览，通\"揽\"。"},{"ci":"揽跋","explanation":"1.揽辔跋涉。"},{"ci":"揽抱","explanation":"1.拥抱。"},{"ci":"揽笔","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇笔\"。 \n2.执笔。指写文章。"},{"ci":"揽察","explanation":"1.同\"揽察\"。"},{"ci":"揽长工","explanation":"1.见\"揽工\"。"},{"ci":"揽持","explanation":"1.犹拥抱。 \n2.把持。 \n3.护持。"},{"ci":"揽撮","explanation":"1.总揽。"},{"ci":"揽搭","explanation":"1.招引勾搭。"},{"ci":"揽凳","explanation":"1.店铺设于柜台外的长凳。"},{"ci":"揽掇","explanation":"1.掇拾﹐拾取。"},{"ci":"揽户","explanation":"1.宋代以后专以承揽他人税赋输纳从中取利者。 \n2.宋代解州解县﹑安邑两盐池为朝廷制盐的民户称\"揽户\"。又称畦户。朝廷每年向每户供给一定数量的粮和钱﹐而每户则向国家交一定数量的盐。见《宋史．食货志下三》。"},{"ci":"揽桓须","explanation":"1.晋谢安功名盛极时﹐遭到构陷﹐见疑于晋孝武帝。一天﹐孝武帝命桓伊吹笛﹐桓伊吹完一曲以后﹐又抚筝而歌怨诗\"为君既不易﹐为臣良独难。忠信事不显﹐乃有见疑患。\"在座的谢安感动得泣下沾襟﹐\"乃越席而就之﹐捋其须曰'使君于此不凡！'\"孝武帝也面有愧色。见《晋书．桓伊传》◇用为忠而见疑的典故。"},{"ci":"揽货","explanation":"1.承包货物的运输或行销。"},{"ci":"揽减","explanation":"1.歉收。"},{"ci":"揽脚","explanation":"1.方言。谓以驴马招揽客人雇用。"},{"ci":"揽结","explanation":"1.采摘系结。 \n2.收取。 \n3.犹结交。"},{"ci":"揽镜","explanation":"1.持镜;对镜。"},{"ci":"揽揆","explanation":"1.生日的代称。揽﹐通\"览\"。"},{"ci":"揽捞","explanation":"1.打捞。"},{"ci":"揽蔓","explanation":"1.攀缘。"},{"ci":"揽名责实","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇名责实\"。 \n2.犹言循名考实。观其名而考核其实绩。"},{"ci":"揽纳","explanation":"1.包揽代纳赋税。 \n2.收揽容纳。"},{"ci":"揽辔","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇辔\"。 \n2.挽住马缰。 \n3.《史记．袁盎晁错列传》\"文帝从霸陵上﹐欲西驰下峻阪﹐袁盎骑﹐并车攇辔﹐上曰'将军怯邪？'盎曰'臣闻千金之子坐不垂堂﹐百金之子不骑衡﹐圣主不乘危而僥幸。今陛下骋六騱﹐驰下峻山﹐如有马惊车败﹐陛下纵自轻﹐柰高庙﹑太后何？'上乃止。\"按﹐《汉书．袁盎传》作\"?辔\"『荀悦《汉纪．文帝纪上》作\"揽辔\"◇用为谏止君王履险的典故。 \n4.见\"揽辔澄清\"。"},{"ci":"揽辔才","explanation":"1.谓澄清天下之才。"},{"ci":"揽辔澄清","explanation":"语出《后汉书·范滂传》滂登车揽辔，慨然有澄清天下之志。”揽辔，挽住马缰◇以揽辔澄清”表示刷新政治、安定天下的抱负。"},{"ci":"揽辔登车","explanation":"1.见\"揽辔澄清\"。"},{"ci":"揽辔中原","explanation":"1.见\"揽辔澄清\"。"},{"ci":"揽破","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇破\"。 \n2.筮卦时面对未成的破卦。"},{"ci":"揽泣","explanation":"1.挥泪。"},{"ci":"揽取","explanation":"1.抱取﹐搂取。 \n2.谓摘取﹐收取。 \n3.承揽。"},{"ci":"揽权","explanation":"1.抓权。"},{"ci":"揽塞","explanation":"1.全部杜塞。"},{"ci":"揽摄","explanation":"1.把持。"},{"ci":"揽胜图","explanation":"1.博戏名。其法为图列天下名胜﹐以劳劳亭为起点﹐长安为终点。六人合局﹐分词客﹑羽士﹑剑侠﹑美人﹑渔父﹑缁衣诸名色﹐用一骰挨次递掷前进﹐以先至终点者为胜。见清高兆《揽胜图谱》。"},{"ci":"揽事","explanation":"1.惹事﹐管闲事。"},{"ci":"揽收","explanation":"1.抓取。"},{"ci":"揽涕","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇涕\"。 \n2.挥泪。"},{"ci":"揽田","explanation":"1.承租田地。"},{"ci":"揽统","explanation":"1.总揽﹐统理。"},{"ci":"揽头","explanation":"1.包揽某项事务的头目。 \n2.接受。"},{"ci":"揽撷","explanation":"1.采摘﹐摘取。"},{"ci":"揽延","explanation":"1.延揽。"},{"ci":"揽衣","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇衣\"。 \n2.提起衣衫。"},{"ci":"揽引","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇引\"。 \n2.犹援引﹐引证。"},{"ci":"揽月","explanation":"1.摘月。喻壮举。"},{"ci":"揽载","explanation":"1.撮要记载。"},{"ci":"揽儎","explanation":"1.见\"揽载\"。"},{"ci":"揽执","explanation":"1.犹捕捉。"},{"ci":"揽诸","explanation":"1.传说中食鬼的神名。"},{"ci":"揽转","explanation":"1.挽回。"},{"ci":"揽缀","explanation":"1.亦作\"攇缀\"。 \n2.拉扯凑合。"},{"ci":"揽总","explanation":"（～儿）全面掌握（工作）；总揽。"},{"ci":"缆车","explanation":"①在斜坡上沿轨道上下行驶的运输设备。用缆绳把车厢系在电动机带动的绞车上，转动绞车，缆车行驶。②指索道上用来运输的设备。"},{"ci":"缆索","explanation":"缆绳。"},{"ci":"缆系","explanation":"1.用缆拴住。"},{"ci":"牢祭","explanation":"1.古代用纯色牛羊豕的祭祀。"},{"ci":"牢甲利兵","explanation":"1.犹坚甲利兵。泛指精良的武器。"},{"ci":"牢坚","explanation":"1.坚固;牢固。"},{"ci":"牢监","explanation":"1.方言。监狱。"},{"ci":"牢槛","explanation":"1.监狱。"},{"ci":"牢藉","explanation":"1.即牢筴。"},{"ci":"牢九","explanation":"1.见\"牢丸\"。"},{"ci":"牢酒","explanation":"1.牢牲和酒。古代用作赏赐﹑慰劳的物品。"},{"ci":"牢具","explanation":"1.古代遣奠时所用的经包裹的牲牢之体。 \n2.监狱用具。"},{"ci":"牢胢","explanation":"1.坚韧。"},{"ci":"牢坑","explanation":"1.牢狱。比喻极恶劣而不自由的生活环境。"},{"ci":"牢拉","explanation":"1.詈词。"},{"ci":"牢剌","explanation":"1.忧愤不平。"},{"ci":"牢牢","explanation":"1.寥廓深远貌。 \n2.稳妥;牢固。 \n3.犹一直。表示动作持续不断或状态保持不变。"},{"ci":"牢礼","explanation":"1.古代以牛﹑羊﹑猪三牲宴饮宾客之礼。"},{"ci":"牢醴","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的牲品和美酒。"},{"ci":"牢利","explanation":"1.稳当灵活。"},{"ci":"牢良","explanation":"1.指坚车良马。"},{"ci":"牢廪","explanation":"1.见\"牢禀\"。"},{"ci":"牢络","explanation":"1.犹覆盖。 \n2.笼络。 \n3.羁绊﹐束缚。"},{"ci":"牢落","explanation":"1.犹寥落。稀疏零落貌;零落荒芜貌。 \n2.孤寂;无聊。"},{"ci":"牢脉","explanation":"1.中医学名词。脉象之一。脉来沉而按之坚强牢实不移，常见于阴寒积聚之症。"},{"ci":"牢密","explanation":"1.坚固细密;严密。"},{"ci":"牢盆","explanation":"1.煮盐器具。 \n2.借指盐政或盐业。"},{"ci":"牢羌","explanation":"1.古代西羌部族名。"},{"ci":"牢切","explanation":"1.坚决而恳切。"},{"ci":"牢让","explanation":"1.坚决辞让。"},{"ci":"牢肉","explanation":"1.指特牲的肉。"},{"ci":"牢膳","explanation":"1.以太牢为膳食。"},{"ci":"牢赏","explanation":"1.劳赏，犒赏。"},{"ci":"牢牲","explanation":"1.祭祀用的牺牲。"},{"ci":"牢实","explanation":"牢固结实基础～ㄧ～的铁门。"},{"ci":"牢守","explanation":"1.固守。"},{"ci":"牢蔬","explanation":"1.泛指荤﹑素祭品。"},{"ci":"牢头","explanation":"1.旧称看管囚犯的狱卒。"},{"ci":"牢丸","explanation":"1.亦称\"牢九\"。 \n2.食品名。汤团。一说为蒸饼。"},{"ci":"牢饩","explanation":"1.祭祀用的牛羊豕等牺牲。"},{"ci":"牢羞","explanation":"1.丰盛精美的食品。"},{"ci":"牢忧","explanation":"1.忧愁，忧郁。"},{"ci":"牢圄","explanation":"1.监狱。"},{"ci":"牢狱","explanation":"监狱。"},{"ci":"牢栈","explanation":"1.圈养牲畜的栅栏。"},{"ci":"牢直","explanation":"1.粮饷。"},{"ci":"牢彘","explanation":"1.用猪作的牺牲。"},{"ci":"牢烛","explanation":"1.古时婚礼所用雕饰豪华的花烛。"},{"ci":"牢馔","explanation":"1.酒食。"},{"ci":"牢壮","explanation":"1.结实;坚固。"},{"ci":"牢俎","explanation":"1.古代祭祀时盛牺牲的礼器。"},{"ci":"窂浪","explanation":"1.巨浪。"},{"ci":"哰叨","explanation":"1.犹唠叨。"},{"ci":"哰哰唔唔","explanation":"1.嘟嘟囔囔﹑言语不清貌。"},{"ci":"唠哆","explanation":"1.说话啰嗦不止。"},{"ci":"唠喀","explanation":"1.犹唠嗑。"},{"ci":"唠嗑","explanation":"〈方〉（～儿）闲谈；聊天儿没事的时候，几个人就凑在一块儿～ㄧ昨天我跟我大哥唠了会儿嗑。"},{"ci":"唠嗑(ｌàｏ-)","explanation":"闲聊大伙一块儿唠嗑。"},{"ci":"唠唠","explanation":"1.形容言语絮叨。"},{"ci":"唠咯","explanation":"1.方言。闲谈，聊天。"},{"ci":"唠三叨四","explanation":"1.犹言絮絮叨叨。"},{"ci":"唠什子","explanation":"1.劳什子。指使人厌恶之物。"},{"ci":"唠噪","explanation":"1.谓喜欢多言，说话絮絮不休。"},{"ci":"崂山","explanation":"1.古称劳山或牢山，亦名辅唐山﹑鳌山。在今山东省青岛市崂山县境。东临崂山湾，南濒黄海，景色雄奇灵秀，气候宜人，历来为避暑和游览的胜地。宋元以来，其上多建道观，遂为道教名山。现存有上清宫﹑下清宫﹑太平宫﹑华楼宫等道家建筑。"},{"ci":"浶浪","explanation":"1.惊扰不安。"},{"ci":"痨病","explanation":"中医指结核病。"},{"ci":"痨病鬼","explanation":"1.对结核病患者的蔑称。常用以骂骨瘦如柴有病容的人。"},{"ci":"痨剌","explanation":"1.谓劳瘁而遇事乖剌不如意。"},{"ci":"痨怯","explanation":"1.虚痨。"},{"ci":"痨伤","explanation":"1.犹劳伤。中医有五劳七伤之说。"},{"ci":"痨嗽","explanation":"1.患痨病而咳嗽。亦谓像痨病者那样咳嗽。"},{"ci":"痨瘵","explanation":"1.肺结核病。俗称肺痨。 \n2.指患肺结核病。"},{"ci":"簩","explanation":"1.一种有毒的竹。"},{"ci":"蟧蟨","explanation":"1.亦作\"蟧蚓\"。 \n2.蚯蚓的别名。"},{"ci":"蟧蚓","explanation":"1.见\"蟧蟨\"。"},{"ci":"醪酒","explanation":"1.醪糟酒，米酒。"},{"ci":"醪纩","explanation":"1.酒和丝棉。喻饱暖之惠。"},{"ci":"醪醴","explanation":"1.醪酒，甜酒。 \n2.中药剂型之一。即药酒。"},{"ci":"醪膳","explanation":"1.酒食。"},{"ci":"醪药","explanation":"1.酒药。"},{"ci":"醪糟","explanation":"（～儿）江米酒。"},{"ci":"醪醩","explanation":"1.亦作\"醪糟\"。 \n2.酒酿，江米酒。"},{"ci":"醪馔","explanation":"1.酒宴。"},{"ci":"醪俎","explanation":"1.指酒肉祭品。"},{"ci":"髝髞","explanation":"1.性情粗鲁急躁貌。 \n2.高貌。"},{"ci":"老阿妈","explanation":"1.指伯父。\"阿妈\"为女真语(amin﹐满语作ama)﹐意为父亲。"},{"ci":"老艾","explanation":"1.古代指五十岁以上的老年人。"},{"ci":"老媪","explanation":"〈书〉年老的妇女。"},{"ci":"老八板儿","explanation":"〈方〉拘谨守旧，也指拘谨守旧的人。"},{"ci":"老八辈子","explanation":"形容古老、陈腐这是～的话了，没人听了。"},{"ci":"老八路","explanation":"1.对\"八路军\"的尊称。"},{"ci":"老巴巴","explanation":"1.方言。形容年老。"},{"ci":"老把式","explanation":"1.见\"老把势\"。"},{"ci":"老把势","explanation":"1.亦作\"老把式\"。 \n2.专精于某种技能的老手。"},{"ci":"老罢","explanation":"1.衰老疲惫。"},{"ci":"老白赏","explanation":"1.见\"老白相\"。"},{"ci":"老白相","explanation":"1.亦作\"老白赏\"。 \n2.指游手好闲的浪荡人。"},{"ci":"老百姓","explanation":"人民；居民（区别于军人和政府工作人员）。"},{"ci":"老班","explanation":"1.同\"老板\"。 \n2.旧时对业主的称呼。 \n3.旧时演员间互称的敬词。"},{"ci":"老班子","explanation":"1.清代对久于候补者之称。略含敬意。 \n2.方言。老辈。"},{"ci":"老板娘","explanation":"老板的妻子。"},{"ci":"老板子","explanation":"1.熟练的赶车人。"},{"ci":"老版","explanation":"1.见\"老板\"。"},{"ci":"老办","explanation":"1.即老板。"},{"ci":"老帮闲","explanation":"1.指没有正当职业﹐专为富贵人家效劳﹑凑趣的人。"},{"ci":"老梆子","explanation":"1.方言。对老年人的蔑称。 \n2.方言。犹老调子。"},{"ci":"老蚌","explanation":"1.对有贤子者的誉称。"},{"ci":"老蚌珠胎","explanation":"1.犹老蚌生珠。多指老而得子。"},{"ci":"老保儿","explanation":"1.老鸨。"},{"ci":"老鸨","explanation":"鸨母。也叫老鸨子。"},{"ci":"老鸨婆","explanation":"1.即老鸨。"},{"ci":"老鸨子","explanation":"1.即老鸨。"},{"ci":"老背悔","explanation":"1.亦作\"老背晦\"。 \n2.年老糊涂。"},{"ci":"老背晦","explanation":"1.见\"老背悔\"。"},{"ci":"老惫","explanation":"1.年老体衰。"},{"ci":"老本","explanation":"（～儿）最初的本钱。"},{"ci":"老笔","explanation":"1.老练娴熟的笔法。"},{"ci":"老鄙","explanation":"1.长者自谦之称。"},{"ci":"老婢","explanation":"1.年老的女仆。 \n2.亦称\"老婢子\"。蔑视他人之词。亦为詈词。"},{"ci":"老婢子","explanation":"1.见\"老婢\"。"},{"ci":"老弊","explanation":"1.年老衰弱。"},{"ci":"老濞","explanation":"1.指西汉吴王刘濞。《史记．吴王濞列传》载吴有铜山﹐濞招致天下亡命者盗铸钱﹐煮海水为盐﹐以故无赋﹐国用富饶。景帝前三年﹐濞与楚赵等国发兵反汉﹐兵败自杀﹐时年六十二◇因以\"老濞\"称之。"},{"ci":"老鴘","explanation":"1.见\"老扈\"。"},{"ci":"老表","explanation":"①表兄弟。②〈方〉对年龄相近的、不相识的男子的客气称呼。"},{"ci":"老俵","explanation":"1.见\"老表\"。"},{"ci":"老伯","explanation":"对父亲的朋友或朋友的父亲的敬称。也用来尊称老年男子。"},{"ci":"老伯伯","explanation":"1.对长者的泛称。"},{"ci":"老不才","explanation":"1.詈词。没出息的老家伙。"},{"ci":"老不死","explanation":"1.詈词。谓年老该死。 \n2.为对老年人的贬称。"},{"ci":"老不晓事","explanation":"1.年老糊涂﹐不明事理。"},{"ci":"老不着","explanation":"1.谓年老不中用。"},{"ci":"老财","explanation":"〈方〉财主（多指地主）。"},{"ci":"老参","explanation":"1.野生的人参。"},{"ci":"老蚕作茧","explanation":"1.谓年老犹作茧自缚。"},{"ci":"老伧","explanation":"1.詈词。谓粗野之人。 \n2.无赖相呼之称。章炳麟《新方言．释言》\"今自镇江而下，浙闽沿海之地，无赖相呼曰老伧。\""},{"ci":"老苍头","explanation":"1.老仆。"},{"ci":"老草","explanation":"1.草率;潦草。"},{"ci":"老馋","explanation":"1.极贪食的人。 \n2.借指嘴。"},{"ci":"老臣","explanation":"1.年老之臣的自称。 \n2.指任职较久﹑齿德俱尊之臣。"},{"ci":"老成持重","explanation":"阅历多，办事稳重。"},{"ci":"老成炼达","explanation":"1.同\"老成练达\"。"},{"ci":"老成人","explanation":"1.年高有德的人。 \n2.指年老敦厚者。 \n3.特指旧臣。 \n4.练达持重的人。"},{"ci":"老吃","explanation":"1.谓谨于言﹐语言蹇涩。"},{"ci":"老春","explanation":"1.指醇酒﹑好酒。"},{"ci":"老椿","explanation":"1.《庄子．逍遥游》\"上古有大椿者﹐以八千岁为春﹐八千岁为秋。\"后称椿木为\"老椿\"﹐寓寿考之意。"},{"ci":"老蠢","explanation":"1.犹言老笨蛋。"},{"ci":"老悴","explanation":"1.年老憔悴。"},{"ci":"老措大","explanation":"1.对老年寒士的蔑称。"},{"ci":"老大","explanation":"①〈书〉年老少壮不努力，～徒伤悲。②排行第一的人。③〈方〉木船上主要的船夫，也泛指船夫。④很；非常（多见于早期白话）心中～不忍。"},{"ci":"老大伯","explanation":"1.老大爷。"},{"ci":"老大帝国","explanation":"1.古老的大国。常指古老积弱的旧中国。"},{"ci":"老大姐","explanation":"1.对同辈年长女性的尊称。"},{"ci":"老大人","explanation":"1.旧时官场用语。尊称年老位尊的人。 \n2.旧时官场用语。尊称对方的父亲。"},{"ci":"老大晌","explanation":"1.老半天。"},{"ci":"老大徒伤","explanation":"1.见\"老大徒伤悲\"。"},{"ci":"老大无成","explanation":"1.年纪很大而一事无成。"},{"ci":"老躭","explanation":"1.老而跛者。"},{"ci":"老当","explanation":"1.老练。 \n2.稳妥﹐恰到好处。"},{"ci":"老倒","explanation":"1.潦倒﹐落拓。"},{"ci":"老道长","explanation":"1.明清时大僚对各道御史的尊称。"},{"ci":"老底子","explanation":"1.根底﹐原有的基础。 \n2.老底。内情﹐底细。 \n3.方言。从前;原来。"},{"ci":"老雕","explanation":"1.鹰属的泛称。"},{"ci":"老调重弹","explanation":"过去的老主张、言论又重新提出来这不过是略换花样、老调重弹罢了。"}] |