| 1 | [{"ci":"打掩护","explanation":"1.在主力部队的侧面或后面跟敌人作战，保护主力部队完成任务或撤退。 \n2.比喻掩饰﹑遮盖或包庇。"},{"ci":"打眼","explanation":"1.睁眼。 \n2.显眼，容易引人注意。 \n3.钻孔。"},{"ci":"打眼目","explanation":"1.耀眼。"},{"ci":"打烊","explanation":"1.商店晩上关门停止营业。 \n2.引申为歇业。"},{"ci":"打烊(-ｙàｎｇ)","explanation":"江南方言。称商店晚上关门停止营业。"},{"ci":"打仰","explanation":"1.身子朝后仰。形容害怕。 \n2.因害怕而退却﹑反悔。"},{"ci":"打药","explanation":"1.方言。买中药。 \n2.泻药。亦指堕胎药。 \n3.方言。指旧时走江湖的医生卖的药(多指医治跌打损伤的膏药)。讥人言语不着实际亦称卖打药。"},{"ci":"打野呵","explanation":"1.见\"打野\"。"},{"ci":"打野外","explanation":"1.军队到野外演习。"},{"ci":"打野眼","explanation":"1.方言。注意力不集中，东张西望。"},{"ci":"打业钱","explanation":"1.指盗贼用来贿赂差役的钱。"},{"ci":"打夜狐","explanation":"1.《旧唐书．敬宗纪》\"帝好深夜自捕狐狸，宫中谓之'打夜狐'。\"后民间称跳鬼驱邪为\"打野胡\"，本此。参见\"打野胡\"。"},{"ci":"打夜胡","explanation":"1.见\"打野胡\"。"},{"ci":"打夜作","explanation":"1.方言。做夜工。"},{"ci":"打一棒快球子","explanation":"1.比喻做事﹑说话直捷爽快。"},{"ci":"打衣粮","explanation":"1.谓分发衣服﹑粮食给士兵。"},{"ci":"打印","explanation":"1.盖图章。 \n2.打字油印。"},{"ci":"打印机","explanation":"一种常用的计算机输出设备。能将计算机中要输出的信息，用能阅读的图形或符号打印在纸上。常用的有行式打印机、针式打印机、喷墨打印机、激光打印机等。"},{"ci":"打印语句","explanation":"能将规定的内容在屏幕上显示或由打印机打印出来的语句。如basic语言中的print语句。"},{"ci":"打印子","explanation":"1.借印子钱。 \n2.盖图章。"},{"ci":"打油","explanation":"1.用油提子舀油。亦指零星地买油。 \n2.榨油。 \n3.指打油诗。 \n4.指作打油诗。"},{"ci":"打油飞","explanation":"1.见\"打游飞\"。"},{"ci":"打油歌","explanation":"1.即打油诗。"},{"ci":"打油火","explanation":"1.南方巫师进行驱鬼治病的一种迷信活动。"},{"ci":"打油诗","explanation":"1.旧体诗的一种。内容和词句通俗诙谐﹑不拘于平仄韵律。相传为唐代张打油所创。"},{"ci":"打游飞","explanation":"1.亦作\"打油飞\"。 \n2.闲逛。形容没有着落处。"},{"ci":"打游击","explanation":"1.从事游击战争。 \n2.比喻从事不固定的工作。"},{"ci":"打渔杀家","explanation":"又名《庆顶珠》、《讨渔税》。戏曲传统剧目。叙萧恩偕女桂英捕鱼为生，因不堪恶霸勒索，到官府告状，反被责打。父女乃借献庆顶珠”为名杀死恶霸一家。许多剧种有此剧目。有的还接演桂英流落江湖，与未婚夫花逢春相逢等情节。"},{"ci":"打浴","explanation":"1.方言。洗澡。"},{"ci":"打冤家","explanation":"1.旧时某些少数民族地区称为报冤仇而发生的械斗。"},{"ci":"打圆台","explanation":"1.犹打圆场。"},{"ci":"打援","explanation":"1.攻打敌人的援军。"},{"ci":"打杂","explanation":"1.做杂事。"},{"ci":"打枣竿","explanation":"一作《打草竿》。民间曲调名。明万历至崇祯间流行于北方◇传入南方，改名《挂枝儿》。"},{"ci":"打造","explanation":"1.制造。 \n2.谓拓印。"},{"ci":"打喳喳","explanation":"1.方言。小声说话;耳语。"},{"ci":"打诈","explanation":"1.诈取;讹诈。"},{"ci":"打斋","explanation":"1.谓僧家沿门募化乞食。 \n2.指念经做法事。"},{"ci":"打战","explanation":"1.发抖。"},{"ci":"打战战","explanation":"1.见\"打战\"。"},{"ci":"苯环","explanation":"苯分子所具有的结构。为平面的正六边形，每个键角均为120°，碳碳间的键长均为140×10-10米。碳碳间的键为介于单键和双键间的独特键。芳香族化合物中一般均含有一至多个苯环。"},{"ci":"苯甲基","explanation":"甲苯分子中甲基上失去一个氢原子而成的一价基团（c6 h5 ch2－）。也叫苄基。"},{"ci":"苯甲酸","explanation":"化学式c6h5cooh。白色针状晶体。易升华。能抑制某些微生物的生长。工业上由萘或甲苯氧化制得。可用作食品的防腐剂，治皮肤癣病的药，及制染料、药物、香料的中间体。"},{"ci":"畚臿","explanation":"1.见\"畚锸\"。"},{"ci":"畚插","explanation":"1.见\"畚锸\"。"},{"ci":"畚锸","explanation":"1.亦作\"畚臿\"。亦作\"畚插\"。 \n2.畚，盛土器;锸，起土器。泛指挖运泥土的用具。亦借指土建之事。"},{"ci":"畚斗","explanation":"〈方〉簸箕（专用于撮、簸粮食）。"},{"ci":"畚箕","explanation":"〈方〉簸箕。"},{"ci":"畚挶","explanation":"1.盛土和抬土的工具。泛指土建工具。"},{"ci":"畚梮","explanation":"1.同\"畚挶\"。"},{"ci":"畚局","explanation":"1.同\"畚挶\"。 \n2.指土建之事。"},{"ci":"畚輂","explanation":"1.同\"畚挶\"。"},{"ci":"畚土","explanation":"1.一畚的泥土。喻微少。 \n2.搬装泥土。"},{"ci":"畚斸","explanation":"1.畚，盛土器。劚，大锄。泛指清道用具。"},{"ci":"畚筑","explanation":"1.盛土和捣土的工具。"},{"ci":"坌并","explanation":"1.见\"坌并\"。"},{"ci":"坌勃","explanation":"1.纷飞升腾貌。"},{"ci":"坌蠢","explanation":"1.粗笨。"},{"ci":"坌沓","explanation":"1.会合;聚会。"},{"ci":"坌愤","explanation":"1.谓郁愤迸发。"},{"ci":"坌工","explanation":"1.粗活，笨重的劳动。 \n2.指干粗活的人。"},{"ci":"坌集","explanation":"1.聚集。"},{"ci":"坌没","explanation":"1.犹埋没。"},{"ci":"坌塺","explanation":"1.尘埃。"},{"ci":"坌鸟先飞","explanation":"1.笨鸟先飞。比喻笨人反而居先。 \n2.比喻能力差的人做事先行一步。多用做谦辞。"},{"ci":"坌起","explanation":"1.飞起;扬起。 \n2.指高起，突起。"},{"ci":"坌冗","explanation":"1.繁冗。"},{"ci":"坌息","explanation":"1.谓喘粗气。"},{"ci":"坌溢","explanation":"1.喷涌;充溢。"},{"ci":"坌涌","explanation":"1.涌出;涌现。"},{"ci":"坌至","explanation":"1.纷至，一齐到来。"},{"ci":"笨伯","explanation":"〈书〉愚蠢的人。"},{"ci":"笨车","explanation":"1.粗陋而不加装饰之车。"},{"ci":"笨蛋","explanation":"蠢人（骂人的话）。"},{"ci":"笨瓜","explanation":"1.犹笨蛋﹑傻瓜。"},{"ci":"笨汉","explanation":"1.指身体粗壮的男子。"},{"ci":"笨活儿","explanation":"笨重的工作；粗活儿。"},{"ci":"笨货","explanation":"1.詈词。讥人愚笨﹐不灵巧。"},{"ci":"笨胶","explanation":"1.质量较差的粗胶。"},{"ci":"笨口拙舌","explanation":"嘴笨；没有口才。也说笨嘴拙舌。"},{"ci":"笨谜","explanation":"1.使人无法领悟的拙劣的谜语。"},{"ci":"笨鸟先飞","explanation":"比喻能力差的人做事时，恐怕落后，比别人先行动（多用做谦辞）。"},{"ci":"笨牛","explanation":"1.骂人愚笨如牛。"},{"ci":"笨曲","explanation":"1.酿酒用的大曲。"},{"ci":"笨人","explanation":"1.愚蠢的人。"},{"ci":"笨手笨脚","explanation":"形容动作不灵活或手脚不灵巧。"},{"ci":"笨头笨脑","explanation":"①形容人不聪明，反应迟钝。②形容式样蠢笨皮鞋做得 ～的，年轻人不爱穿。"},{"ci":"笨窳","explanation":"1.笨重粗劣。"},{"ci":"笨滞","explanation":"1.累赘﹐不爽利。"},{"ci":"笨重","explanation":"①庞大沉重；不灵巧～家具ㄧ身体～。②繁重而费力的用机器代替～的体力劳动。"},{"ci":"笨拙","explanation":"笨；不聪明；不灵巧动作～ㄧ笔法～。"},{"ci":"笨嘴笨舌","explanation":"1.说话表达能力很差﹐没有口才。"},{"ci":"笨嘴拙舌","explanation":"1.见\"笨嘴笨舌\"。"},{"ci":"笨作","explanation":"1.谓作事刻板﹐不变通。"},{"ci":"伻头","explanation":"1.仆人。"},{"ci":"伻图","explanation":"1.语本《书．洛诰》\"伻来，以图及献卜。\"谓遣人绘图。 \n2.引申为规划。"},{"ci":"祊田","explanation":"1.古代周天子祭祀泰山时因汤沐之需而圈定的地域◇作为封邑赐给郑国，习称\"祊田\"或\"邴田\"。周衰，邑地渐废，郑遂以\"祊田\"与鲁之\"许田\"交换，而废泰山之祀。"},{"ci":"崩背","explanation":"1.犹崩殂。指帝王之死。"},{"ci":"崩奔","explanation":"1.水流冲激堤岸而奔涌。 \n2.奔波;奔驰。"},{"ci":"崩崩","explanation":"1.象声词。弹拨弦乐器所发出的声响。"},{"ci":"崩敝","explanation":"1.败坏。"},{"ci":"崩波","explanation":"1.奔腾的波浪。 \n2.比喻日趋败坏的风气。"},{"ci":"崩剥","explanation":"1.纷乱，衰乱。 \n2.倒塌;剥落。"},{"ci":"崩查","explanation":"1.朽散的木筏。查，\"楂\"的本字。"},{"ci":"崩槎","explanation":"1.见\"崩查\"。"},{"ci":"崩拆","explanation":"1.倒塌断裂。"},{"ci":"崩坼","explanation":"1.倒塌断裂。 \n2.山崩地坼。比喻社会大变乱。"},{"ci":"崩城","explanation":"1.城墙倒塌。语出汉刘向《列女传．齐杞梁妻》\"莗公袭莒，殖(杞梁殖)战而死……杞梁之妻无子，内外皆无五属之亲，既无所归，乃枕其夫之尸于城下而哭。内诚动人，道路过者莫不为之挥涕。十日，而城为之崩。\""},{"ci":"崩弛","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩?\"。 \n2.塌毁。 \n3.涣散;败坏。"},{"ci":"崩褫","explanation":"1.败坏;塌毁。"},{"ci":"崩殂","explanation":"帝王去世先帝创业未半，而中道崩殂。"},{"ci":"崩摧","explanation":"1.倒塌毁坏。 \n2.溃败;灭亡。 \n3.犹言五内摧裂。形容哀痛之极。"},{"ci":"崩脆","explanation":"1.犹干脆。"},{"ci":"崩荡","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩荡\"。 \n2.崩溃动荡。"},{"ci":"崩颠","explanation":"1.坠落。"},{"ci":"崩动","explanation":"1.煽惑;煽动。"},{"ci":"崩沸","explanation":"1.山崩河沸。喻社会动乱。语本《诗．小雅．十月之交》\"百川沸腾，山冢崒崩。\""},{"ci":"崩分","explanation":"1.犹言分崩离析。"},{"ci":"崩愤","explanation":"1.痛心忿怒。"},{"ci":"崩靊","explanation":"1.见\"崩陨\"。"},{"ci":"崩感","explanation":"1.痛心伤感。"},{"ci":"崩鲠","explanation":"1.悲痛哽咽。"},{"ci":"崩骇","explanation":"1.惊慌恐惧。"},{"ci":"崩号","explanation":"1.叩头号哭。"},{"ci":"崩渹","explanation":"1.水奔涌声。"},{"ci":"崩薨","explanation":"1.古代称帝王﹑诸侯之死。"},{"ci":"崩坏","explanation":"1.塌毁。 \n2.败坏衰落。"},{"ci":"崩毁","explanation":"1.崩溃灭亡。"},{"ci":"崩籍","explanation":"1.见\"崩藉\"。"},{"ci":"崩角","explanation":"1.《书．泰誓中》\"百姓懔懔，如崩厥角。\"孔传\"言民畏纣之虐，危惧不安，若崩摧其角，无所容头。\"后因以\"崩角\"指暴虐的统治。 \n2.《孟子．尽心下》\"王曰'无畏，宁尔也，非敌百姓也。'若崩厥角稽首。\"焦循正义\"厥角是以角蹶地。若崩者，状其厥之多而迅也。\"后因以\"崩角\"指叩头。"},{"ci":"崩竭","explanation":"1.谓山崩川竭。语本《国语．周语上》\"三川竭，岐山崩。\""},{"ci":"崩解","explanation":"1.崩塌瓦解。"},{"ci":"崩藉","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩籍\"。 \n2.犹言崩溃瓦解。"},{"ci":"崩沮","explanation":"1.犹溃散，涣散。"},{"ci":"崩克","explanation":"20世纪70年代出现在美、英等西方国家的青年亚文化群体。其特征是穿破旧的服装，脸部化妆得光怪陆离，留麦穗型头发并染成各种颜色，有的还插上羽毛，形象骇人。"},{"ci":"崩愧","explanation":"1.痛心惭愧。"},{"ci":"崩溃","explanation":"完全破坏；垮台（多指国家政治、经济、军事等）。"},{"ci":"崩浪","explanation":"1.奔腾的波浪。"},{"ci":"崩离","explanation":"1.倒塌断裂。 \n2.犹言分崩离析。"},{"ci":"崩裂","explanation":"（物体）猛然分裂成若干部分炸药轰隆一声，山石～。"},{"ci":"崩溜","explanation":"1.山崖上下泻的水流。"},{"ci":"崩龙族","explanation":"德昂族的旧称。"},{"ci":"崩漏","explanation":"1.中医妇科病名。"},{"ci":"崩乱","explanation":"1.犹动乱。"},{"ci":"崩沦","explanation":"1.塌毁。 \n2.衰落。"},{"ci":"崩落","explanation":"1.倒塌，倾倒。 \n2.引申为没落。"},{"ci":"崩圮","explanation":"1.塌毁。"},{"ci":"崩迫","explanation":"1.迫切。 \n2.奔忙。"},{"ci":"崩骞","explanation":"1.犹飞腾。"},{"ci":"崩倾","explanation":"1.毁坏倾覆。"},{"ci":"崩缺","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩阙\"。 \n2.败坏。"},{"ci":"崩阙","explanation":"1.见\"崩缺\"。"},{"ci":"崩扰","explanation":"1.犹骚乱。"},{"ci":"崩丧","explanation":"1.败坏，丧亡。"},{"ci":"崩伤","explanation":"1.痛心悲伤。"},{"ci":"崩石","explanation":"1.损坏的刻石。指残碑。"},{"ci":"崩逝","explanation":"1.指帝王之死。"},{"ci":"崩雙","explanation":"1.崩裂倒塌。 \n2.形容陡峭。"},{"ci":"崩损","explanation":"1.残破损坏。"},{"ci":"崩塌","explanation":"崩裂而倒塌江堤～。"},{"ci":"崩坍","explanation":"悬崖、陡坡上的岩石、泥土崩裂散落下来；崩塌山崖～。"},{"ci":"崩腾","explanation":"1.奔腾。 \n2.奔走，奔波。 \n3.动荡，纷乱。 \n4.形容杂乱之貌。 \n5.飞扬，纷飞。"},{"ci":"崩湍","explanation":"1.激流。"},{"ci":"崩陁","explanation":"1.见\"崩阤\"。"},{"ci":"崩析","explanation":"1.分裂瓦解。"},{"ci":"崩陷","explanation":"1.倒塌陷落。"},{"ci":"崩泻","explanation":"1.犹倾泻。"},{"ci":"崩心","explanation":"1.心胆摧裂，形容极度恐惧。 \n2.心碎，形容极为悲痛。"},{"ci":"崩云","explanation":"1.碎裂的云彩。多形容波涛飞洒的样子。 \n2.指使云崩裂。形容波浪腾涌之高。"},{"ci":"崩陨","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩殒\"。亦作\"崩靊\"。 \n2.塌陷。 \n3.迸裂。 \n4.犹痛心。"},{"ci":"崩殒","explanation":"1.见\"崩陨\"。"},{"ci":"崩症","explanation":"1.中医妇科病名。又称血崩。指子宫忽然大量出血的病。"},{"ci":"崩阤","explanation":"1.亦作\"崩陁\"。 \n2.塌毁。 \n3.引申指败坏。"},{"ci":"崩坠","explanation":"1.倒塌坠落。 \n2.指坠落。 \n3.碎裂;摧裂。"},{"ci":"绷巴吊拷","explanation":"1.同\"绷扒吊拷\"。"},{"ci":"绷扒","explanation":"1.剥去衣服，用绳子绑缚起来。"},{"ci":"绷扒吊拷","explanation":"1.亦作\"绷扒吊拷\"。 \n2.剥去衣裳，用绳捆绑，吊打拷问。"},{"ci":"绷场面","explanation":"〈方〉撑场面。"},{"ci":"绷瓷","explanation":"（～儿）表面的釉层有不规则碎纹的瓷器。这种碎纹是由于坯和釉的膨胀系数不同而形成的。"},{"ci":"绷带","explanation":"包扎伤口或患处用的纱布带。"},{"ci":"绷吊","explanation":"1.见\"绷扒吊拷\"。"},{"ci":"绷吊考讯","explanation":"1.捆绑起来吊打逼讯。"},{"ci":"绷定","explanation":"1.犹固定。"},{"ci":"绷冬","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"绷杠","explanation":"1.体操动作之一。摆动技术的一种。指人体在绕定轴运动过程中，通过脊柱和髋关节的急速屈伸，使杠子反弹力量得到充分利用的一种技术。通常出现在女子高低杠项目中。"},{"ci":"绷弓子","explanation":"①装在门上用来自动关门的装置，用弹簧或竹片等制成。②〈方〉弹弓。"},{"ci":"绷簧","explanation":"〈方〉弹簧。"},{"ci":"绷接","explanation":"1.见\"绷藉\"。"},{"ci":"绷褯","explanation":"1.亦作\"绷褯\"。 \n2.见\"绷席\"。"},{"ci":"绷藉","explanation":"1.亦作\"绷接\"。 \n2.犹绷褯。"},{"ci":"绷劲","explanation":"（～儿）屏住气息用力绷不住劲ㄧ他一～，就把大石头举过了头顶。"},{"ci":"绷脸","explanation":"板着脸，表示不高兴他绷着脸，半天一句话也不说。"},{"ci":"绷爬吊拷","explanation":"1.同\"绷扒吊拷\"。"},{"ci":"绷盘儿","explanation":"1.方言。板着脸。"},{"ci":"绷席","explanation":"1.亦作\"绷褯\"。 \n2.婴儿的包被。"},{"ci":"绷拽","explanation":"1.支撑。"},{"ci":"绷子","explanation":"①刺绣时用来绷紧布帛的用具，大件用长方形的木框子、小件用竹圈花～。②绷芒藁l～ㄧ～床。"},{"ci":"絣扒","explanation":"1.亦作\"絣把\"。 \n2.剥去衣服捆绑起来。絣，通\"绷\"。"},{"ci":"絣扒吊拷","explanation":"1.谓剥衣捆绑，酷刑吊打。"},{"ci":"絣把","explanation":"1.见\"絣扒\"。"},{"ci":"赐册","explanation":"1.君王赐予臣下的册书。"},{"ci":"赐策","explanation":"1.赐予策书。"},{"ci":"赐尺","explanation":"1.天子以尺赐臣下。以此勉励臣下治理政事裁度有方。 \n2.指天子所赐之尺。"},{"ci":"赐敕","explanation":"1.下诏令。"},{"ci":"赐床调羹","explanation":"1.唐李阳冰《序》\"天宝中，皇祖下诏，征就金马，降辇步迎，如见绮皓。以七宝床赐食，御手调羹以饭之。\"后世即以\"赐床调羹\"谓唐诗人李白见知于玄宗。"},{"ci":"赐垂","explanation":"1.对皇帝的敬辞。谓垂恩赐允。"},{"ci":"赐第","explanation":"1.赏赐宅第;赏赐的宅第。 \n2.谓赐及第。"},{"ci":"赐奠","explanation":"1.皇帝亲临致祭。"},{"ci":"赐对","explanation":"1.帝王召见臣子对答问题。"},{"ci":"赐墩","explanation":"1.朝见时赐坐。墩，坐具。"},{"ci":"赐额","explanation":"1.赐予匾额或题额。"},{"ci":"赐绯","explanation":"1.赐给绯色的官服。唐代五品﹑四品官服绯，后世服绯品级不尽相同。 \n2.指唐玄宗把骰子的四点饰以朱色之事。"},{"ci":"赐封","explanation":"1.赏赐拜封。"},{"ci":"赐鈇钺","explanation":"1.亦作\"赐斧钺\"。 \n2.古时天子以鈇钺赐于诸侯或大臣，授以征伐之权。"},{"ci":"赐福","explanation":"1.赐以福泽。"},{"ci":"赐斧钺","explanation":"1.见\"赐鈇钺\"。"},{"ci":"赐告","explanation":"1.汉律，官二千石者病满三月当免。\"赐告\"谓皇帝优赐其假，准其带印绶僚属归家治病。 \n2.给假;准予告假。 \n3.宋代皇子纳妻的一种仪式。见《宋史．礼志十八》。"},{"ci":"赐诰","explanation":"1.朝廷封赠爵位﹑任命官吏的诏令。"},{"ci":"赐贡","explanation":"1.赏赐与纳贡。"},{"ci":"赐官","explanation":"1.受天子命能自置官吏以治家邑。 \n2.后世指授以官职。"},{"ci":"赐光","explanation":"1.犹赏光。"},{"ci":"赐国","explanation":"1.谓赐给侯伯之国所应有的领地。"},{"ci":"赐骸骨","explanation":"1.古代大臣请求致仕的婉词。"},{"ci":"赐号","explanation":"1.赐给名号﹑封号。"},{"ci":"赐环","explanation":"1.亦作\"赐圜\"。 \n2.旧时放逐之臣，遇赦召还谓\"赐环\"。语本《荀子．大略》\"絶人以玦，反絶以环。\"杨倞注\"古者臣有罪待放于境，三年不敢去，与之环则还，与之玦则絶，皆所以见意也。\""},{"ci":"赐缓","explanation":"1.恩准缓缴租赋。"},{"ci":"赐惠","explanation":"1.赐给恩惠。 \n2.称人对自己启发教育的敬辞。为旧时书信中套语。"},{"ci":"赐火","explanation":"1.《周礼．夏官．司爟》\"掌行火之政令，四时变国火，以救时疾。\"谓春取榆柳之火，夏取枣杏之火，秋取柞榓之火，冬取槐檀之火。唐宋唯清明取榆柳之火以赐近臣﹑戚里。"},{"ci":"赐几","explanation":"1.古代天子给有功的老年大臣赐以倚几，以示荣宠。"},{"ci":"赐戟","explanation":"1.唐代一品之门设戟十六，二品十四，三品十二。宋代因之。\"赐戟\"谓皇帝特赐门戟，以示优宠。"},{"ci":"赐祭","explanation":"1.大臣身故，皇帝敕使往祭。"},{"ci":"赐假","explanation":"1.经皇帝批准而给与假期。"},{"ci":"赐见","explanation":"1.请尊长接见的敬辞。 \n2.指帝王接见臣下。"},{"ci":"赐饯","explanation":"1.谓赐宴饯别。"},{"ci":"赐剑","explanation":"1.赐给宝剑。命自杀。 \n2.赐给宝剑。代表皇帝施行专断之权。"},{"ci":"赐教","explanation":"1.对他人指教或来信的敬称。"},{"ci":"赐玦","explanation":"1.赐给玉玦。谓斥逐大臣。语本《荀子．大略》\"絶人以玦，反絶以环。\"杨倞注\"古者臣有罪待放于境，三年不敢去，与之环则还，与之玦则絶，皆所以见意也。\" \n2.赐给玉玦。表示优宠。"},{"ci":"赐爵","explanation":"1.谓祭祀时赐助祭者以酒爵。 \n2.赐予爵位。"},{"ci":"赐贶","explanation":"1.赏赐。"},{"ci":"赐赉","explanation":"1.赏赐。或指赏赐的东西。"},{"ci":"赐劳","explanation":"1.赏赐慰劳。"},{"ci":"赐乐","explanation":"1.谓以钟磬一类乐器赐予臣下。"},{"ci":"赐怜","explanation":"1.给予同情。"},{"ci":"赐临","explanation":"1.称人来到的敬辞。"},{"ci":"赐龙","explanation":"1.赐予龙团新茶。"},{"ci":"赐履","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公四年》\"赐我先君履，东至于海，西至于河，南至于穆陵，北至于无棣。\"杜预注\"履，所践履之界。\"后因以\"赐履\"指君主所赐的封地。 \n2.汉应劭《风俗通．正失．叶令祠》\"俗说孝明帝时尚书郎河东王乔迁为叶令，乔有神术，每月朔常诣台朝，帝怪其来数而无车骑，密令太史候望，言其临至时，常有双凫从东南飞来;因伏侍，见凫举罗，但得一双舄耳。使尚方识视，四年中所赐尚书官属履也。\"后用\"赐履\"表示任京官。"},{"ci":"赐茅授土","explanation":"1.封建社会帝王分封诸侯的一种礼仪。帝王以五色土为太社，分封诸侯时，各授以他们相应的某方某色土，如东方青土，南方赤土等，并包以白茅，使归以立社。"},{"ci":"赐名","explanation":"1.君王赠以名号。"},{"ci":"赐命","explanation":"1.敬称天子或尊长者下达命令。"},{"ci":"赐沐","explanation":"1.给予休假。"},{"ci":"赐墓","explanation":"1.大臣身故，皇帝敕使建造的墓园。"},{"ci":"赐乞","explanation":"1.赐与。"},{"ci":"赐遣","explanation":"1.谓遣使赐物。"},{"ci":"赐墙及肩","explanation":"1.语出《论语．子张》\"叔孙武叔语大夫于朝曰'子贡贤于仲尼。'子服景伯以告子贡，子贡曰'譬之宫墙，赐之墙也及肩，窥见室家之好。夫子之墙数仞，不得其门而入，不见宗庙之美，百官之富。'\"后因以\"赐墙及肩\"喻才学浅露。"},{"ci":"赐巧","explanation":"1.传说七夕，天上牛郎织女相会，赐人间妇女以智巧。"},{"ci":"赐庆","explanation":"1.犹赐福。"},{"ci":"赐赏","explanation":"1.赏赐。"},{"ci":"赐舍","explanation":"1.谓使来客到馆舍休息。"},{"ci":"赐生","explanation":"1.赐予活的牲畜。"},{"ci":"赐食","explanation":"1.国君赠予熟食。 \n2.多指皇帝宴请臣下。"},{"ci":"赐氏","explanation":"1.古时贵者有氏，贱者无氏，有功则君主赐氏以示尊宠。"},{"ci":"赐示","explanation":"1.敬辞。谓告知，示知。 \n2.书信用语，敬称对方的来信。"},{"ci":"赐谥","explanation":"1.见\"赐谥\"。"},{"ci":"赐寿","explanation":"1.赐给年寿。"},{"ci":"赐书","explanation":"1.称人来信的敬辞。 \n2.指皇帝给臣下写信。 \n3.君王赐给的书籍。"},{"ci":"赐死","explanation":"1.君主命令臣下自杀。"},{"ci":"赐田","explanation":"1.君主恩赐田地给臣下。 \n2.指所赐予的田地。"},{"ci":"赐听","explanation":"1.请人听从自己意见的敬辞。"},{"ci":"赐慰","explanation":"1.赏赐慰劳。"},{"ci":"赐问","explanation":"1.谓赐予慰问。 \n2.称人来信的敬辞。 \n3.谓请师长教诲。用作敬辞。"},{"ci":"赐无畏","explanation":"1.唐﹑五代间，皇帝许大臣得以尽言，无所畏惮。称\"赐无畏\"。"},{"ci":"赐席","explanation":"1.赐予坐位。 \n2.赐予席子。"},{"ci":"赐献","explanation":"1.赐予与进献。"},{"ci":"赐香","explanation":"1.谓贵人向寺庙敬香。 \n2.赠送鸡舌香。桓帝时，侍中乃存，年老口臭，上出鸡舌香与含之。见汉应劭《汉官仪》卷上◇用以表示见知于皇上。"},{"ci":"赐腥","explanation":"1.赐予生肉。"},{"ci":"赐姓","explanation":"1.谓天子据某人祖先所生之地或其功绩而赐予姓氏。 \n2.多指以国姓赐与功臣，以示褒宠。"},{"ci":"赐休","explanation":"1.请皇帝准予辞官退休。"},{"ci":"赐许","explanation":"1.允许的敬辞。"},{"ci":"赐恤","explanation":"1.谓给死者家属以抚恤。 \n2.专指官吏死后，根据其生前的功劳大小，追赠官爵，褒封谥号，并给其家属抚恤金。"},{"ci":"赐勋","explanation":"1.天子赐给臣下勋爵。"},{"ci":"赐宴","explanation":"1.亦作\"赐燕\"。亦作\"赐燕\"。 \n2.君命臣下共宴。"},{"ci":"赐燕","explanation":"1.见\"赐宴\"。"},{"ci":"赐醫","explanation":"1.秦汉之法，三人以上不得聚饮，朝廷有庆典之事，特许臣民聚会欢饮，此谓\"赐醫\"◇世王朝遂为一种宴饮庆祝活动。"},{"ci":"赐遗","explanation":"1.赐予。"},{"ci":"赐疑","explanation":"1.被帝王怀疑，见疑。"},{"ci":"赐邑","explanation":"1.天子或诸侯赐给的食邑。"},{"ci":"赐荫","explanation":"1.见\"赐荫\"。"},{"ci":"赐隐","explanation":"1.赐予隐居之地。"},{"ci":"赐茔","explanation":"1.赐给坟地。亦指赐给的坟地。"},{"ci":"赐饔","explanation":"1.古代诸侯行聘礼时的礼节。主国国君派卿到宾馆向别国使者送去活牲等，称为\"赐饔\"。"},{"ci":"赐用","explanation":"1.赏赐和耗用。"},{"ci":"赐予","explanation":"1.指常赐以外的特殊恩赐。 \n2.赏赐;赐给。 \n3.指所赐予的东西。"},{"ci":"赐鱼","explanation":"1.唐代帝王给五品以上官员授予鱼符。以为信物。五代﹑宋亦有赐鱼之制。"},{"ci":"赐与","explanation":"1.赏赐;赐给。"},{"ci":"赐圜","explanation":"1.见\"赐环\"。"},{"ci":"赐则","explanation":"1.指给未成诸侯国的子﹑男赐以土地。"},{"ci":"赐札","explanation":"1.国君给臣下书函。 \n2.对别人来信的敬词。"},{"ci":"赐沾","explanation":"1.赐予恩泽。"},{"ci":"赐杖","explanation":"1.古代帝王对有功年老的大臣赐予手杖，以为荣宠。又对高年赐予王杖，为养老之礼。始行于汉，后世不废。 \n2.皇帝或尊长对臣下施以杖刑。"},{"ci":"赐鸩","explanation":"1.赐予毒酒令自杀。"},{"ci":"赐赈","explanation":"1.给予赈济。"},{"ci":"赐鴆","explanation":"1.见\"赐鸩\"。"},{"ci":"赐直","explanation":"1.谓由政府偿还价值相当的钱。"},{"ci":"赐祝","explanation":"1.对人前来棕的敬辞。"},{"ci":"赐篆","explanation":"1.皇帝给以题篆字。"},{"ci":"赐馔","explanation":"1.谓御赐的食物。"},{"ci":"赐紫","explanation":"1.唐宋时三品以上官公服为紫色，五品以上官为绯色，官位不及而有大功，或为皇帝所宠爱者，特加赐紫或赐绯，以示尊宠。"},{"ci":"赐紫樱桃","explanation":"1.葡萄的别名。"},{"ci":"赐租","explanation":"1.谓蠲免赋税。"},{"ci":"赐族","explanation":"1.犹赐氏。"},{"ci":"赐胙","explanation":"1.谓天子于祭祀宗庙﹑社郊后，把祭肉分给群臣。语本《左传．僖公九年》\"王使宰孔赐齐侯胙曰'天子有事于文武，使孔赐伯舅胙。'\""},{"ci":"螆蛦","explanation":"1.即蟕衟。一种大龟。也称兹夷。"},{"ci":"从鞍","explanation":"1.随从的鞍马。"},{"ci":"从班","explanation":"1.见\"从班列\"。"},{"ci":"从班列","explanation":"1.列于朝班。朝臣上朝，各依班次就位，所谓鹓行有序。借指朝臣。"},{"ci":"从婢","explanation":"1.侍婢。"},{"ci":"从跸","explanation":"1.犹从驾。"},{"ci":"从便","explanation":"1.就便。"},{"ci":"从表弟","explanation":"1.母亲的堂房兄弟之子或伯叔母的姊妹之子而年轻于己者。"},{"ci":"从表侄","explanation":"1.从表兄弟之子。"},{"ci":"从兵","explanation":"1.归顺的军队。 \n2.亲随的兵卒。"},{"ci":"从伯","explanation":"1.父亲的堂兄。"},{"ci":"从长","explanation":"1.见\"从约长\"。"},{"ci":"从长计较","explanation":"1.犹言从长计议。"},{"ci":"从长计议","explanation":"多化些时间慢慢地商量考虑或设法办理有些事欲速则不达，必须从长计议。"},{"ci":"从长商议","explanation":"1.犹言从长计议。"},{"ci":"从车","explanation":"1.扈从之车;跟从的车。 \n2.指媵妾。 \n3.谓使车跟从。"},{"ci":"从臣","explanation":"1.随从之臣下;侍从之臣。"},{"ci":"从初","explanation":"1.当初。"},{"ci":"从祠","explanation":"1.即陪祭。"},{"ci":"从此","explanation":"1.从此时或此地起。 \n2.从这一道理或事实基础出发。"},{"ci":"从从","explanation":"1.车铃声。 \n2.相随貌。 \n3.古代传说中兽名。"},{"ci":"从打","explanation":"1.打从，自从。"},{"ci":"从道","explanation":"1.依从正道。"},{"ci":"从敌","explanation":"1.犹投敌。"},{"ci":"从弟","explanation":"1.堂弟。"},{"ci":"从恶如崩","explanation":"1.亦作\"从恶若崩\"。 \n2.谓为恶如山崩那样容易。"},{"ci":"从恶若崩","explanation":"1.见\"从恶如崩\"。"},{"ci":"从儿","explanation":"1.以儿辈充当的从役。 \n2.犹从子。"},{"ci":"从而","explanation":"1.连词。然后;因而。"},{"ci":"从放","explanation":"1.放纵。"},{"ci":"从风","explanation":"1.比喻迅即附和或响应。 \n2.随风。"},{"ci":"从风而靡","explanation":"1.谓如风之吹草，草随风倾倒。比喻强弱悬殊，弱者不堪一击，即告瓦解。 \n2.谓如风之吹草，草随风倾倒。比喻仿效﹑风行之迅速。"},{"ci":"从服","explanation":"1.为姻亲或君上的亲属服丧。 \n2.归附;顺服。 \n3.遵从。"},{"ci":"从父","explanation":"1.父亲的兄弟。即伯父或叔父。"},{"ci":"从父兄","explanation":"1.即从兄。"},{"ci":"从父姊妹","explanation":"1.伯叔父之女。即堂姐妹。"},{"ci":"从赋","explanation":"1.赴试。"},{"ci":"从革","explanation":"1.谓依从人的意愿而改变(其形状)。"},{"ci":"从公","explanation":"1.办理公务;参与公事。 \n2.犹秉公。 \n3.谓品秩与\"公\"同。"},{"ci":"从公歌","explanation":"1.指《诗．鲁颂．泮水》。因诗中有\"无小无大，从公于迈\"句，故称。诗颂鲁僖公之贤，后有以称颂朝廷者。"},{"ci":"从姑","explanation":"1.见\"从祖姑\"。"},{"ci":"从官","explanation":"1.属官。 \n2.指君王的随从﹑近臣。"},{"ci":"从广","explanation":"1.纵横。"},{"ci":"从横","explanation":"1.亦作\"从衡\"。 \n2.纵向和横向。南北曰纵，东西曰横。 \n3.交错纷乱貌。 \n4.谓学问之渊博贯通。 \n5.横暴;恣行无忌。 6.谓横行天下。 7.扰攘;纷乱。 8.四散。 9.谓奔放。 10.谓才华外露，不可遏制。 11.合纵连横。 1\n2.比喻反复无常。"},{"ci":"从横家","explanation":"1.即纵横家。战国时从事政治外交活动的谋士。《汉书．艺文志》列为\"十家九流\"之一。主要人物有苏秦﹑张仪等，他们分别代表合纵(主张六国联合抗秦)及连横(主张六国分别事秦)两派。《汉书．艺文志》\"从横家者流，盖出于行人之官。\"后亦以指有手腕能舌辩的人。"},{"ci":"从衡","explanation":"1.见\"从横\"。"},{"ci":"从化","explanation":"1.归化;归顺。"},{"ci":"从化温泉","explanation":"广东省旅游、疗养胜地。在广州东北从化境内流溪河畔。有涌水泉眼六处，水温60°c左右。碳酸盐型矿泉水，含有较高浓度的氡，对某些慢性病有显著疗效。"},{"ci":"从宦","explanation":"1.犹言做官。 \n2.指家属跟随在任内。"},{"ci":"察问","explanation":"1.考察讯问。"},{"ci":"察悉","explanation":"1.侦察知悉。"},{"ci":"察相","explanation":"1.明察的相臣。"},{"ci":"察晓","explanation":"1.访察，了解。"},{"ci":"察选","explanation":"1.察举。"},{"ci":"察言","explanation":"1.审察言论。"},{"ci":"察言观色","explanation":"1.观察言语脸色，以揣度对方的心意。语出《论语．颜渊》\"夫达也者，质直而好义，察言而观色，虑以下人。\""},{"ci":"察言观行","explanation":"1.谓考察其言行以知人。"},{"ci":"察颜观色","explanation":"1.观察别人的脸色，以揣摩其心意。"},{"ci":"察验","explanation":"1.审查;检查。"},{"ci":"察议","explanation":"1.清代官吏有过失交部议罚，轻者叫做\"察议\"。"},{"ci":"察狱","explanation":"1.审理狱讼案件。"},{"ci":"察渊鱼","explanation":"1.见\"察见渊鱼者不祥\"。"},{"ci":"察院","explanation":"1.唐监察御史的官署名。 \n2.明改御史台为都察院，简称察院，清因之。御史出差在外，其驻节的衙署亦称察院;京师巡城御史称五城察院。 \n3.明代官职名。巡按察院的简称。明于各省置巡按御史一人，专以察吏安民，职权与汉刺史相似。因为巡按全衔为\"巡按某处监察御史\"，故称为\"巡按察院\"，简称\"察院\"。 \n4.院试的考场。察院是各道御史的衙门，各省学政最初多由御史出任，所以院试的考场叫察院。"},{"ci":"察阅","explanation":"1.审阅。"},{"ci":"察允","explanation":"1.明察允许。"},{"ci":"察战","explanation":"1.官职名。三国吴设置的负责监视吏民的职官。《三国志．吴志．孙休传》\"是岁使察战到交址调孔爵﹑大猪。\"裴松之注\"察战，吴官名号，今扬都有察战巷。\"《晋书．五行志上》\"六年十月，石头小城火，烧西南百八十丈。是时嬖人张布专擅国势，多行无礼，而韦昭﹑盛冲终斥不用，兼遣察战等为内史，惊扰州郡，致使交址反乱，是其咎也。\"一说\"察战\"为人名。清沈涛谓《三国志》无书官而不书人姓名例。参阅沈涛《铜熨斗斋随笔》卷五。"},{"ci":"察照","explanation":"1.注意，关注。 \n2.多作公文用语。犹查照。请对方注意文件内容，或按照文件内容办理。"},{"ci":"察知","explanation":"1.观察了解。"},{"ci":"察只","explanation":"1.宋代方言。当世无双，独一无二之意。"},{"ci":"察子","explanation":"1.探子;官府的密探。"},{"ci":"衩袒","explanation":"1.谓不拘礼仪只穿便服，或袒衣露体。"},{"ci":"衩衣","explanation":"1.两侧开衩的长衣。古人用以称男子便服，始于唐。"},{"ci":"蹅蹅忽忽","explanation":"1.步履摇晃。形容恍恍惚惚。"},{"ci":"蹅狗屎","explanation":"1.谓旧时妓院里嫖客夺取熟人的相好。又称割靴腰子。"},{"ci":"蹅践","explanation":"1.犹践踏。"},{"ci":"奼苟","explanation":"1.见\"奼诟\"。"},{"ci":"奼诟","explanation":"1.谓无志气节操。奼﹐通\"謑\"。 \n2.谓受辱。"},{"ci":"奼","explanation":"1.头倾斜貌。 \n2.捧物不敬貌。"},{"ci":"汊港","explanation":"1.水流的分支。"},{"ci":"汊河","explanation":"1.河流被沙洲或岛屿分成两股或两股以上的水流，其宽度﹑深度和流量较小的称做汊河。"},{"ci":"汊流","explanation":"1.从河流干流的下游分出的流入海洋的小河流。"},{"ci":"岔出","explanation":"1.离开。 \n2.意外地出现。"},{"ci":"岔道","explanation":"1.岔路。"},{"ci":"岔道口","explanation":"1.岔路口。"},{"ci":"岔断","explanation":"1.打断他人的讲话。"},{"ci":"岔儿","explanation":"1.事故，差错。"},{"ci":"岔口","explanation":"1.道路分岔的地方。"},{"ci":"岔流","explanation":"1.从干流的下游分出的流入海洋的小河流。多见于三角洲平原。也叫汊流﹑汊河。"},{"ci":"岔路","explanation":"1.从干道上分出来的道路。 \n2.比喻歧异，差别。"},{"ci":"岔路口","explanation":"1.道路分岔的地方。"},{"ci":"岔气","explanation":"1.呼吸时两肋觉得不舒服或疼痛。多由于用力过猛或急剧转身时肌肉或神经受损伤而引起。"},{"ci":"岔曲","explanation":"1.曲艺名。始于清乾隆时，为从征金川的文小槎所创小段曲，用于单弦开始前演唱，初流行于北方。内容多为抒情﹑写景或滑稽嘲弄。唱时用八角鼓，故又名八角鼓曲。"},{"ci":"岔事","explanation":"1.意外事故。"},{"ci":"岔子","explanation":"1.事故，差错。 \n2.杈子。"},{"ci":"侘傺","explanation":"1.失意而神情恍惚的样子。"},{"ci":"诧愕","explanation":"1.惊愕﹔惊奇。"},{"ci":"诧怪","explanation":"1.惊诧奇怪。"},{"ci":"诧絶","explanation":"1.惊奇之极。"},{"ci":"诧事","explanation":"1.令人惊诧的事﹐怪事。"},{"ci":"诧叹","explanation":"1.称奇赞叹。"},{"ci":"诧异","explanation":"惊异令人诧异。"},{"ci":"姹姹","explanation":"1.美丽貌。 \n2.亦作\"奼奼\"。道家炼丹，称水银为奼奼。"},{"ci":"姹女","explanation":"1.亦作\"奼女\"。 \n2.少女;美女。 \n3.道家炼丹，称水银为姹女。"},{"ci":"姹娅","explanation":"1.形容美丽多姿。 \n2.象声词。"},{"ci":"差半车麦秸","explanation":"短篇小说。姚雪垠作。1938年发表。绰号为差半车麦秸”(意即不聪明”)的贫苦农民，参加游击队后，常违犯纪律，并闹出不少笑话。在集体生活中，他逐渐克服了小农意识和习惯，成为一名勇敢的战士。"},{"ci":"差别","explanation":"1.差异;不同。 \n2.区分，分别。"},{"ci":"差拨","explanation":"1.派遣;调派。 \n2.宋代牢城内看管囚犯的差役。"},{"ci":"差补","explanation":"1.授职，补缺。"},{"ci":"差不点","explanation":"1.方言。差点。"},{"ci":"差不多","explanation":"1.相差有限;相似。 \n2.大概;几乎。 \n3.\"差不多的\"，指一般的﹑普通的人。"},{"ci":"差不离","explanation":"1.相近;相似。 \n2.几乎。 \n3.一般的;普通的。"},{"ci":"差布","explanation":"1.王莽时铸造的十种钱币即十布之一。见《汉书．食货志下》。"},{"ci":"差参","explanation":"1.长短﹑高低不齐;不一致。"},{"ci":"差操","explanation":"1.犹差使，差遣。"},{"ci":"差差","explanation":"1.犹参差。不齐貌。"},{"ci":"差承","explanation":"1.衙门中的差役。"},{"ci":"差驰","explanation":"1.依次奔驰。"},{"ci":"差迟","explanation":"1.差错。 \n2.意外。"},{"ci":"差除","explanation":"1.官职任命。"},{"ci":"差舛","explanation":"1.差错。"},{"ci":"差次","explanation":"1.分别等级次序。"},{"ci":"差错","explanation":"①错误；这事非常重要，不能有半点差错。②因意外而发生的祸事出远门要特别小心，免得出差错。"},{"ci":"差贷","explanation":"1.失误。"},{"ci":"差等","explanation":"1.等级;区别。 \n2.分成等级。"},{"ci":"差第","explanation":"1.区分等级。"},{"ci":"差点","explanation":"1.谓质量稍次。 \n2.副词。表示某种事情接近实现。"},{"ci":"差跌","explanation":"1.失足跌倒。喻失误。差，通\"蹉\"。"},{"ci":"差迭","explanation":"1.犹差跌。差错，失误。差，通\"蹉\"。"},{"ci":"差度","explanation":"1.衡量选择。"},{"ci":"差讹","explanation":"1.亦作\"差讹\"。 \n2.错误，差错。"},{"ci":"差额","explanation":"1.同作为标准或用来比较的数额相差的数。"},{"ci":"差额选举","explanation":"等额选举”的对称◎选人名额多于应选名额的选举。在我国，各级人民代表大会代表的选举，都实行差额选举。"},{"ci":"差发","explanation":"1.蒙元时指赋税徭役。 \n2.明初西北地区官府令少数民族以马易茶也称\"差发\"。"},{"ci":"差法","explanation":"1.吏部选授官吏的条例，又称《差注条法》。 \n2.指徭役赋敛。 \n3.犹做法。"},{"ci":"差樊","explanation":"1.古代坟墓外按死者爵位等级不同所立之藩篱。《管子．侈靡》\"犹不尽，故有次浮也;有差樊，有瘗藏。\"尹知章注\"樊，蕃也。谓垄墓之外树以蕃。其制尊卑之外，此垄之次浮也。\"一说指出殡时按死者爵位等级不同所用的披(牵引灵车之物)。"},{"ci":"差分","explanation":"1.古数学名词，即衰分。分配比例的算法。 \n2.差错。"},{"ci":"差分放大器","explanation":"由两个参数特性相同的晶体管用直接耦合方式构成的放大器。若两个输入端上分别输入大小相同且相位相同的信号时，输出为零，从而克服零点漂移。适于作直流放大器。"},{"ci":"差官","explanation":"1.朝廷临时派遣的官员。 \n2.听候高官差遣的小官吏。"},{"ci":"差互","explanation":"1.错过时机;差错。 \n2.交错;错杂。"},{"ci":"差价","explanation":"1.同一商品因各种条件不同而发生的价格差别。"},{"ci":"差降","explanation":"1.按等第递降。"},{"ci":"差劲","explanation":"1.能力或质量低，不合要求。 \n2.表示事情不理想，不能使人满意。"},{"ci":"差堪","explanation":"1.略可。"},{"ci":"差科","explanation":"1.指差役和赋税。"},{"ci":"差科头","explanation":"1.官府中征调赋役的头目。"},{"ci":"差可","explanation":"1.犹尚可。勉强可以。"},{"ci":"差阑","explanation":"1.略迟，较晩。"},{"ci":"差吏","explanation":"1.旧时派遣执行某项任务的吏员。"},{"ci":"差戾","explanation":"1.变异，反常。"},{"ci":"差量","explanation":"1.衡量，度量。"},{"ci":"差率","explanation":"1.徭役。"},{"ci":"差论","explanation":"1.挑选，选择。"},{"ci":"差落","explanation":"1.错漏。"},{"ci":"差门","explanation":"1.听候差遣的门子。"},{"ci":"差谬","explanation":"1.错误;差错。"},{"ci":"差缪","explanation":"1.差谬。"},{"ci":"差拟","explanation":"1.犹差注。拟，注拟，吏部按选人的才能拟定其官职。"},{"ci":"差排","explanation":"1.调遣;安排。"},{"ci":"差配","explanation":"1.古代官府向百姓摊派劳役﹑赋税。"},{"ci":"差票","explanation":"1.旧时地方官派差役传人的凭证。"},{"ci":"差品","explanation":"1.犹等级，品级。"},{"ci":"差岐","explanation":"1.差错。"},{"ci":"差歧","explanation":"1.差异，差别。"},{"ci":"差钱","explanation":"1.旧时指当事人给差役的小费。"},{"ci":"差遣","explanation":"1.派遣。 \n2.宋代官员被派充的实际职务。 \n3.官府加派的劳役。"},{"ci":"差强人意","explanation":"原意指还算能振奋人的意志◇指大体上还能令人满意作品发表了，总算差强人意。"},{"ci":"差缺","explanation":"1.缺额，待补的职位。"},{"ci":"差人","explanation":"1.旧称官署的隶役。"},{"ci":"差任","explanation":"1.犹差委。"},{"ci":"差若毫厘，谬以千里","explanation":"1.同\"差之毫厘，谬以千里\"。"},{"ci":"差三错四","explanation":"1.颠倒错乱。"},{"ci":"差杀","explanation":"1.依次递减。"},{"ci":"差摄","explanation":"1.派人代理。"},{"ci":"差使","explanation":"①派遣；支使差使丫头们前后张罗。②职务；官职谋个好差使。③同差事①”。"},{"ci":"差使(ｃｈāｉ-)","explanation":"①派遣；支使差使丫头们前后张罗。②职务；官职谋个好差使。③同差事①”。"},{"ci":"差事","explanation":"①被派遣或支使去做的事一桩好差事。②同差使②”交卸差事。"},{"ci":"差事(ｃｈāｉ-)","explanation":"①被派遣或支使去做的事一桩好差事。②同差使②”交卸差事。"},{"ci":"差殊","explanation":"1.差错。"},{"ci":"差署","explanation":"1.派人署理。"},{"ci":"差数","explanation":"1.甲数减去乙数剩馀的数，叫差数。"},{"ci":"差爽","explanation":"1.失误;差错。"},{"ci":"差税","explanation":"1.赋税。"},{"ci":"差忒","explanation":"1.差错;误差。"},{"ci":"差违","explanation":"1.略违，稍违。"},{"ci":"差委","explanation":"1.派遣，委派。"},{"ci":"差尉","explanation":"1.太平天国低级军官。"},{"ci":"差误","explanation":"1.亦作\"差悮\"。 \n2.错误，差错。"},{"ci":"差悮","explanation":"1.见\"差误\"。"},{"ci":"差序","explanation":"1.等级。"},{"ci":"差选","explanation":"1.挑选，选择。"},{"ci":"差逊","explanation":"1.略微不如。"},{"ci":"差牙","explanation":"1.差互，差错。"},{"ci":"差徭","explanation":"1.徭役。"},{"ci":"差一点","explanation":"1.差点。"},{"ci":"差移","explanation":"1.犹差错。"},{"ci":"差以毫厘，谬以千里","explanation":"1.同\"差之毫厘，谬以千里\"。"},{"ci":"差异","explanation":"①差别，不相同两地风俗，差异甚大。②指统一体内在的差异，即事物内部包含着的没有激化的矛盾。是矛盾的一种表现形式。它反映了矛盾的普遍性。"},{"ci":"差异法","explanation":"探求现象因果联系的方法之一。如果在被研究的现象出现的场合与它不出现的场合中，只有一种先行情况在前一种场合出现而在后一种场合不出现，那么这种情况就是该现象的原因。如将闹钟放在玻璃罩里，使它打铃，可以听见铃声；再把玻璃罩里的空气抽掉，闹钟打铃时就听不见铃声了。由此认为空气是声音传播的原因。差异法得出的结果也有或然性。"},{"ci":"差役","explanation":"1.封建时代派民户轮流供官府驱使的徭役。 \n2.旧时在衙门中当差的人。"},{"ci":"差银","explanation":"1.清代佃农至别县佃种土地应补缴的丁税。"},{"ci":"差勇","explanation":"1.公差，差役。"},{"ci":"差愈","explanation":"1.略胜，较好。"},{"ci":"差越","explanation":"1.谓越序而发生错乱。"},{"ci":"差则","explanation":"1.不同的规定。"},{"ci":"差择","explanation":"1.选择。"},{"ci":"差占","explanation":"1.犹差使。"},{"ci":"差争","explanation":"1.犹争执。"},{"ci":"差之毫厘，谬以千里","explanation":"开始时相差很小，结果会造成极大的错误。"},{"ci":"差之毫厘，失之千里","explanation":"1.见\"差之毫牦，失之千里\"。"},{"ci":"奉翼","explanation":"1.抚育。"},{"ci":"奉引","explanation":"1.为皇帝前导引车。 \n2.泛指在前导引。"},{"ci":"奉迎","explanation":"①奉承；逢迎～上级。②敬辞，迎接他是专程前来～诸位的。"},{"ci":"奉谀","explanation":"1.阿谀奉承。"},{"ci":"奉御","explanation":"1.奉召进见。 \n2.官名。隋殿内省设尚食﹑尚药﹑尚衣﹑尚舍﹑尚乘﹑尚辇等六局﹐每局各置奉御二人总领之。见《隋书．百官志下》。因奉御掌天子供奉﹐故元明戏曲中亦用以指宦官。"},{"ci":"奉元","explanation":"1.谓遵奉天道。"},{"ci":"奉元历","explanation":"1.历法名。宋熙宁七年卫朴造。 \n2.宋南渡后﹐其法已散失。清李锐据《元史．历志》﹐补算岁日朔日﹐可借以考见梗概。"},{"ci":"奉斋","explanation":"1.因奉行宗教戒律而持斋吃素。"},{"ci":"奉诏","explanation":"1.接受皇帝的命令。 \n2.犹称旨。"},{"ci":"奉真","explanation":"1.信奉道教。"},{"ci":"奉巵協","explanation":"1.侍奉酒食﹑盥洗。谓侍寝。"},{"ci":"奉职","explanation":"1.谓奉行职事。"},{"ci":"奉止","explanation":"1.犹阻止。"},{"ci":"奉旨","explanation":"1.接受皇帝旨命。"},{"ci":"奉制","explanation":"1.接受天子的命令。"},{"ci":"奉秩","explanation":"1.俸禄。奉﹐通\"俸\"。"},{"ci":"奉贽","explanation":"1.进献见面礼品。谓拜见。"},{"ci":"奉帚","explanation":"1.见\"奉箒\"。"},{"ci":"奉箒","explanation":"1.亦作\"奉帚\"。 \n2.持帚洒扫。多指嫔妃失宠而被冷落。"},{"ci":"奉祝","explanation":"1.棕。"},{"ci":"奉追","explanation":"1.奉命追捕。"},{"ci":"奉尊","explanation":"1.犹尊重。"},{"ci":"奉遵","explanation":"1.遵守;遵从。"},{"ci":"奉佐","explanation":"1.辅助。"},{"ci":"奉坐","explanation":"1.谓恭请入座。"},{"ci":"俸册","explanation":"1.记载官吏薪俸的簿书。"},{"ci":"俸钞","explanation":"1.元明时官吏俸金或以钱币支付，称俸钞。元初官吏均无俸禄，中统三年定百官俸，并另向民户征收。"},{"ci":"俸赐","explanation":"1.俸禄和所得的赏赐。"},{"ci":"俸缎","explanation":"1.作为俸禄支付的缎匹。"},{"ci":"俸给","explanation":"1.俸禄;薪金。"},{"ci":"俸工","explanation":"1.泛指官员和官役工的薪俸。"},{"ci":"俸户","explanation":"1.唐宋时替官府收税，并领取薪俸的富户。"},{"ci":"俸积","explanation":"1.积蓄的俸金。"},{"ci":"俸金","explanation":"1.官吏的薪金。"},{"ci":"俸绢","explanation":"1.作为俸禄支付的绢。"},{"ci":"俸廉","explanation":"1.俸银和养廉银的合称。"},{"ci":"俸粮","explanation":"1.犹俸米。"},{"ci":"俸料","explanation":"1.唐宋官员除俸禄外，又给食料﹑厨料等(折成钱钞谓之料钱)，二者合称\"俸料\"。"},{"ci":"俸廪","explanation":"1.俸金与禄米。亦泛指俸禄。 \n2.旧指学官的俸禄与廪生的膳食津贴。"},{"ci":"俸禄","explanation":"封建时代官吏的薪水。"},{"ci":"俸满","explanation":"1.旧时官吏任职满一定年限后，得依例升调，称为\"俸满\"。"},{"ci":"俸米","explanation":"1.旧时京官的俸禄，以米支给者谓之俸米。"},{"ci":"俸钱","explanation":"1.官吏所得的薪金。也写作\"奉钱\"。"},{"ci":"俸浅","explanation":"1.官吏担任某一职务时间较短，资历较浅。参见\"俸深\"。"},{"ci":"俸请","explanation":"1.犹俸赐。请，通\"?\"，受赐。"},{"ci":"俸券","explanation":"1.领取俸禄的凭证。"},{"ci":"俸入","explanation":"1.官员的俸禄收入。"},{"ci":"俸稍","explanation":"1.泛指作为俸禄的钱物。"},{"ci":"俸深","explanation":"1.官吏担任某一职务时间较久，资历较深。"},{"ci":"俸食","explanation":"1.指俸禄和食料。"},{"ci":"俸帖","explanation":"1.领取俸禄的凭证。"},{"ci":"俸饷","explanation":"1.旧指官兵的俸禄和粮饷。"},{"ci":"俸薪","explanation":"1.指官员的年俸和月薪。"},{"ci":"俸糈","explanation":"1.糈，米。古代或用粮米支给官俸，因以\"俸糈\"借指俸禄。"},{"ci":"俸恤","explanation":"1.见\"俸恤\"。"},{"ci":"俸银","explanation":"1.支付官员俸禄的银两。 \n2.指俸禄。"},{"ci":"俸余","explanation":"1.俸禄所馀。"},{"ci":"俸秩","explanation":"1.俸禄。"},{"ci":"俸赀","explanation":"1.见\"俸资\"。"},{"ci":"俸资","explanation":"1.亦作\"俸赀\"。 \n2.官吏所得的薪金。"},{"ci":"俸粢","explanation":"1.犹俸禄。"},{"ci":"佛宝","explanation":"1.指一切佛陀，亦指各种佛像。"},{"ci":"佛饼","explanation":"1.佛郎机银饼的省称。即银洋钱。"},{"ci":"佛钵","explanation":"1.相传为佛陀所用的食钵。"},{"ci":"佛藏","explanation":"1.佛教经典的总称。通称\"大藏经\"﹑\"一切经\"。"},{"ci":"佛草","explanation":"1.即麦草，麦杆。"},{"ci":"佛场","explanation":"1.亦作\"佛场\"。 \n2.做佛事的场所。"},{"ci":"佛乘","explanation":"1.佛教谓教导众生成佛之法。因其为唯一之法，故又名\"一佛乘\"﹑\"一乘\"。 \n2.佛教经典。"},{"ci":"佛齿","explanation":"1.即佛牙。"},{"ci":"佛出世","explanation":"1.比喻事情之难得。"},{"ci":"佛祠","explanation":"1.犹佛堂。奉祀佛像的处所。"},{"ci":"佛道","explanation":"1.佛法之道。 \n2.成佛之途。比喻最好的出路。 \n3.佛教与道教的并称。"},{"ci":"佛道艾","explanation":"1.即伏道艾。宋时以为艾中之佳品，因其产于汤阴伏道，故称。古代端午节用以辟邪。"},{"ci":"佛灯","explanation":"1.供于佛前的灯火。"},{"ci":"佛地","explanation":"1.谓超脱生死﹑灭绝烦恼的境界。 \n2.犹佛。 \n3.指寺院。"},{"ci":"佛弟子","explanation":"1.皈依佛门的信徒的通称。"},{"ci":"佛谛","explanation":"1.谓佛法的真谛。"},{"ci":"佛典","explanation":"佛教的经典 。"},{"ci":"佛殿","explanation":"1.寺院供奉佛像的大殿。"},{"ci":"佛顶菊","explanation":"1.即佛头菊。菊花的一种。花心大而突起，似佛顶，故名。详\"佛头菊\"。"}] |