| 1 | [{"derivation":"《史记·鲁仲连邹阳传》两主二臣，剖心坼肝相信，岂移于浮辞哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻忠诚不二。","pinyin":"pōu xīn chè gān","word":"剖心坼肝","abbreviation":"pxcg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容非常悲伤。同剖肝泣血”。","pinyin":"pōu xīn qì xuè","word":"剖心泣血","abbreviation":"pxqx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹剖心析肝。形容掬诚相示。","pinyin":"pōu xīn xī dǎn","word":"剖心析胆","abbreviation":"pxxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容掬诚相示。亦作剖心坼肝”。","pinyin":"pōu xīn xī gān","word":"剖心析肝","abbreviation":"pxxg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"剖辨玄奥，分析细微。","pinyin":"pōu xuán xī wēi","word":"剖玄析微","abbreviation":"pxxw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹剖玄析微。剖辨玄奥，分析细微。","pinyin":"pōu yōu xī wēi","word":"剖幽析微","abbreviation":"pyxw"},{"derivation":"《庄子·胠箧》掊斗折衡，而民不争。”","example":"无","explanation":"剖开量物的斗，折断称物的衡。指废除让人争多论少的斗衡。","pinyin":"pǒu dǒu zhé héng","word":"掊斗折衡","abbreviation":"pdzh"},{"derivation":"《易·谦》君子以裒多益寡，称物平施。”","example":"愿君侯～，非礼勿履。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第一百六回","explanation":"裒减少；增补。拿多余的一方，增加给缺少的一方。比喻多接受别人的意见，弥补自己的不足。","pinyin":"póu duō yì guǎ","word":"裒多益寡","abbreviation":"pdyg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"奔走于道路。形容途中劳顿。","pinyin":"pú pú dào tú","word":"仆仆道途","abbreviation":"ppdt"},{"derivation":"元·尚仲贤《柳毅传书》你索是远路风尘的故人。”","example":"又想菲亚～，席不暇暖，现在又被囚系，少不免担惊受苦。（清·岭南羽衣女士《东欧女豪杰》第三回）","explanation":"仆仆行路劳累的样子；风尘指行旅，含有辛苦之意。形容奔波忙碌，旅途劳累。","pinyin":"pú pú fēng chén","word":"仆仆风尘","abbreviation":"ppfc"},{"derivation":"语出《孟子·万章下》子思以为鼎肉使己仆仆尔亟拜也，非养君子之道也。”","example":"他只管那样～，我这里一点不知，彼有所施，我无所受，徒然对了那木头牌子去拜，何苦呢！★《二十年目睹之怪现象》第四二回","explanation":"一再作揖行礼。","pinyin":"pú pú jí bài","word":"仆仆亟拜","abbreviation":"ppjb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容闹得很凶。","pinyin":"pū dì xiān tiān","word":"扑地掀天","abbreviation":"pdxt"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·褚遂良传》武氏从幄后呼曰‘何不扑杀此獠？’”","example":"无","explanation":"扑杀打死；獠古时骂人的话。打死这个坏家伙。形容对某人憎恨之极。","pinyin":"pū shā cǐ lǎo","word":"扑杀此獠","abbreviation":"pscl"},{"derivation":"《乐府诗集·横吹曲辞五·木兰诗》雄兔脚扑朔，雌兔眼迷离，双兔傍地走，安能辨我是雄雌。”","example":"敌军却始终～，不知我军主力所在。★杨至城《巧使敌人就范》","explanation":"指难辨兔的雌雄。形容事情错综复杂，难以辨别清楚。","pinyin":"pū shuò mí lí","word":"扑朔迷离","abbreviation":"psml"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"铺天盖地。形容声势大，来势猛。","pinyin":"pū tiān gài dì","word":"扑天盖地","abbreviation":"ptgd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指铺陈文采。","pinyin":"pù cǎi chī wén","word":"铺采摛文","abbreviation":"pccw"},{"derivation":"《南史·颜延之传》君诗若铺锦列绣，亦雕缋眼。”","example":"无","explanation":"铺铺陈；列陈列；锦、绣原指精致华丽的丝绣品，比喻华丽的词藻。形容文章充满华丽的词藻。","pinyin":"pū jǐn liè xiù","word":"铺锦列绣","abbreviation":"pjlx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"装模作样。","pinyin":"pū méi méng yǎn","word":"铺眉蒙眼","abbreviation":"pmmy"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《裴度还带》第一折一个个铺眉苫眼，妆些像态。”","example":"一个～滔滔口若悬河，一个俐齿伶牙喋喋舌如干将。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第18回","explanation":"装模作样。","pinyin":"pū méi shàn yǎn","word":"铺眉苫眼","abbreviation":"pmsy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言设谋用计。","pinyin":"pù móu dìng jì","word":"铺谋定计","abbreviation":"pmdj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"洪水霎时铺天盖地而来，冲倒了树木和房屋。","explanation":"一下子到处都是。形容来势很猛。","pinyin":"pū tiān gài dì","word":"铺天盖地","abbreviation":"ptgd"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第十六回三藏展背舒身，铺胸纳地，望金像叩头。”","example":"无","explanation":"一种上半身贴近地面的跪拜礼，表示虔敬与隆重。","pinyin":"pū xiōng nà dì","word":"铺胸纳地","abbreviation":"pxnd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们要提倡艰苦奋斗，反对铺张浪费。","explanation":"铺张讲究排场。为了场面好看而浪费人力物力。","pinyin":"pū zhāng làng fèi","word":"铺张浪费","abbreviation":"pzlf"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《潮州刺史谢上表》作为歌诗，荐之郊庙，纪泰山之封，镂白玉之牒，铺张对天之闳休，扬厉无前之伟绩。”","example":"你看他一到任时，便～的，要办这个，办那个，几时见有一件事成了功呢！★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第二十一回","explanation":"原指竭力铺陈渲染，力求发扬光大◇多形容过分讲究排场。","pinyin":"pū zhāng yáng lì","word":"铺张扬厉","abbreviation":"pzyl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指竭尽全力的救助。","pinyin":"pú fú zhī jiù","word":"匍匐之救","abbreviation":"pfzj"},{"derivation":"《太平广记·俊辩类二》引《谈薮》金刚努目，所以降服四魔；菩萨低眉，所以慈悲六道。”","example":"若是再高等的呢，结识得几位有体面的洋大人，那就任凭老佛爷见著你，也只好～了。★清·梁启超《新中国未来记》第五回","explanation":"象菩萨那样低眉看人。形容人的面貌慈祥善良。","pinyin":"pú sà dī méi","word":"菩萨低眉","abbreviation":"psdm"},{"derivation":"《快心编》第十回我若将此重棒责之，岂不是伤其肌肤，而使彼贻忧日后耶！古人有蒲鞭示辱则可矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"对有过错的人用蒲做的鞭子抽打，只是为了使他感到羞耻，并不使他皮肉受苦。旧时用于宣扬官吏的所谓宽仁。","pinyin":"pú biān shì rǔ","word":"蒲鞭示辱","abbreviation":"pbsr"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·刘宽传》吏人有过，但以蒲鞭罚之，示辱而已，终不加苦。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻对下属的过错持宽容的态度。","pinyin":"pú biān zhī fá","word":"蒲鞭之罚","abbreviation":"pbzf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"蒲柳水杨，秋天凋谢早。多用来比喻身体衰弱或未老先衰。","pinyin":"pú liǔ zhī zhì","word":"蒲柳之质","abbreviation":"plzz"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》蒲柳之姿，望秋而落；松柏之质，经霜弥茂。”","example":"无","explanation":"蒲柳蒲和柳皆望秋先凋，引伸为早衰。旧时称自己体质弱的客套话。","pinyin":"pú liǔ zhī zī","word":"蒲柳之姿","abbreviation":"plzz"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》王戎目山巨源如璞玉浑金，人皆钦其宝，莫知名其器。”","example":"灵芝继起殊寻常，浑金璞玉其器良。★清·黄遵宪《别赖云芝同年》诗","explanation":"比喻天然美质，未加修饰。多用来形容人的品质淳朴善良。","pinyin":"pú yù hún jīn","word":"璞玉浑金","abbreviation":"pyhj"},{"derivation":"《聊斋志异·蕙芳》马生其名混，其业亵，蕙芳奚取哉？于此见仙人之贵朴讷诚笃也。”","example":"无","explanation":"为人朴实敦厚，不善言词。","pinyin":"pǔ nè chéng dǔ","word":"朴讷诚笃","abbreviation":"pncd"},{"derivation":"巴金《〈爝火集〉后记》他只是平铺直叙，朴实无华地讲会见的事情。”","example":"无","explanation":"质朴实在而不浮华。","pinyin":"pǔ shí wú huá","word":"朴实无华","abbreviation":"pswh"},{"derivation":"《元史·乌古孙泽传》常曰‘士非俭无以养廉，非廉无以养德。’身一布袍数年，妻子朴素无华，人皆言之，泽不以为意也。”","example":"无","explanation":"俭朴、不浮华。","pinyin":"pǔ sù wú huá","word":"朴素无华","abbreviation":"pswh"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·博喻》肤表或不可以论中，望貌或不可以核能，仲尼似丧家之狗，公旦类朴斫之材。”","example":"无","explanation":"加工治理而尚未成器之材。","pinyin":"pǔ zhuó zhī cái","word":"朴斫之材","abbreviation":"pzzc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言·吕洞宾飞剑斩黄龙》讲经说法，广开方便之门；普度群生，接引菩提之路。”","example":"无","explanation":"佛教语。指广济一切生死苦海中的众生。","pinyin":"pǔ dù qún shēng","word":"普度群生","abbreviation":"pdqs"},{"derivation":"《佛说无量寿经》普欲度脱一切众生。”","example":"丈六金身，能变能化，无大无不大，无通无不通，～，号作天人师。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷四十","explanation":"佛家语，认为大众营营扰扰，如溺海中，佛以慈悲为怀，施宏大法力，尽力救济他们以便登上彼岸。","pinyin":"pǔ dù zhòng shēng","word":"普度众生","abbreviation":"pdzs"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》丈六金身，能变能化，无大无不大，无通无不通，普渡众生，号作无人师。”","example":"所谓文学上的人道主义，当然不是庸俗的～，也不是惩恶劝善。★孙犁《秀露集·文学和生活的路》","explanation":"众生指一切有生命的动物及人。佛教语。普遍引渡所有的人，使他们脱离苦海，登上彼岸。","pinyin":"pǔ dù zhòng shēng","word":"普渡众生","abbreviation":"pdzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"佛家语，认为大众营营扰扰，如溺海中，佛以慈悲为怀，施宏大法力，尽力救济他们以便登上彼岸。同普度众生”。","pinyin":"pǔ jì qún shēng","word":"普济群生","abbreviation":"pjqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"佛家语，认为大众营营扰扰，如溺海中，佛以慈悲为怀，施宏大法力，尽力救济他们以便登上彼岸。同普度众生”。","pinyin":"pǔ jì zhòng shēng","word":"普济众生","abbreviation":"pjzs"},{"derivation":"《诗·小雅·北山》溥天之下，莫非王土；率土之滨，莫非王臣。”","example":"～，各以其职。★汉·班固《明堂》诗","explanation":"普天整个天下；率土指四海之内。指全中国或全世界。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān shuài tǔ","word":"普天率土","abbreviation":"ptst"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·郭淮传》今溥（普）天同庆而卿最留迟，何也？”","example":"大街上搭起几坐彩坊，中间还有四个字道～”，据说这算是过年。★鲁迅《华盖集续编·杂论管闲事·做学问·灰色等》","explanation":"天下的人或全国的人共同庆祝。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān tóng qìng","word":"普天同庆","abbreviation":"pttq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"满天遍地，普天下。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān zā dì","word":"普天匝地","abbreviation":"ptzd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·北山》溥天之下，莫非王土；率土之滨，莫非王臣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指整个天下；遍天下。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān zhī xià","word":"普天之下","abbreviation":"ptzx"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·小雅·北山》溥天之下，莫非王土；率土之滨，莫非王臣。”","example":"使千万斯年，～，紬绎之而无穷，禀承之而难尽也。★清·黄六鸿《福惠全书·教养上谕》","explanation":"指整个天下、四海之内。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān lǜ tǔ","word":"溥天率土","abbreviation":"ptlt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"遍天下的人一同欢庆。","pinyin":"pǔ tiān tóng qìng","word":"溥天同庆","abbreviation":"pttq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"谦言微薄之献。","pinyin":"pù bèi shí qín","word":"曝背食芹","abbreviation":"pbsq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"暴露尸骨，踩踏肠子。极言所酿战祸之惨烈。","pinyin":"pù gǔ lǚ cháng","word":"曝骨履肠","abbreviation":"pglc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指睹物思人。","pinyin":"pù shū jiàn zhú","word":"曝书见竹","abbreviation":"psjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"相传曹植七步成诗，温庭筠凡八叉手而赋成八韵，后因以七步八叉”形容才思敏捷。","pinyin":"qī bù bā chā","word":"七步八叉","abbreviation":"qbbc"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·文学》文帝尝令东阿王七步中作诗，不成者行大法；应声便为诗曰‘煮豆持作羹，漉菽以为汁；萁在釜下燃，豆在釜中泣；本自同根生，相煎何太急！’帝深有惭色。”","example":"冷绛雪道‘子建～，千秋佳话，哪有改期姑待之理。’★明·罗贯中《平山冷燕》第六回","explanation":"称人才思敏捷。","pinyin":"qī bù chéng shī","word":"七步成诗","abbreviation":"qbcs"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十九回丕又曰‘七步成章，吾犹以为迟。汝能应声而作诗一首否？’”","example":"休道是～。★明·高明《琵琶记·杏园春宴》","explanation":"称人才思敏捷。同七步成诗”。","pinyin":"qī bù chéng zhāng","word":"七步成章","abbreviation":"qbcz"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·文学》文帝尝令东阿王七步中作诗，不成者行大法；应声便为诗曰‘煮豆持作羹，漉菽以为汁；萁在釜下燃，豆在釜中泣；本自同根生，相煎何太急！’帝深有惭色。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容才思敏捷。","pinyin":"qī bù zhī cái","word":"七步之才","abbreviation":"qbzc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容体弱多病。","pinyin":"qī bìng bā dǎo","word":"七菜倒","abbreviation":"qbbd"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第24回就是在雯青家里，一年到头，上下多少人，七菜痛，都是他包圆儿的。”","example":"那时我老二还不到六岁，我娘经常～。★马烽《太阳刚刚出山》","explanation":"泛指各种各样的病痛。","pinyin":"qī bìng bā tòng","word":"七菜痛","abbreviation":"qbbt"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第九十一回又见那七长八短、七肥八瘦的大大小小妖精，都是些牛头鬼怪，各执枪棒。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容高矮、长短不齐。也指不幸的事。","pinyin":"qī cháng bā duǎn","word":"七长八短","abbreviation":"qcbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"亦作七足八手”。形容动作忙乱，许多人一齐动手。","pinyin":"qī xì bā shǒu","word":"七鄐八手","abbreviation":"qxbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容破旧不堪。","pinyin":"qī chuān bā dòng","word":"七穿八洞","abbreviation":"qcbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容破烂不堪。","pinyin":"qī chuān bā làn","word":"七穿八烂","abbreviation":"qcbl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"窟窿多。比喻经济上负债累累。","pinyin":"qī chuāng bā kǒng","word":"七疮八孔","abbreviation":"qcbk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事先的调查研究工作做得十分充足。","pinyin":"qī cì liáng yī yī cì cái","word":"七次量衣一次裁","abbreviation":"qclyycc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容说话漫无边际，没有中心。纠缠；乱搭腔。同七搭八搭”。","pinyin":"qī dā bā chě","word":"七搭八扯","abbreviation":"qdbc"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十七回这里人瑞却躺到烟炕上去烧烟，嘴里七搭八搭的同老残说话。”清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十四回老爷今天七搭八搭，不知道说些什么。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容说话漫无边际，没有中心。纠缠；乱搭腔。","pinyin":"qī cháng bā dā","word":"七搭八搭","abbreviation":"qcbd"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十回有几张树根的坐具，却是七大八小的不匀。”清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百八回这十二钗说是金陵的，怎么家里这些人如今七大八小的就剩了这几个。”","example":"狄亲家房中又没有～，膝下又没有三竎两块。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第四十四回","explanation":"①大小不一。②零落的样子。③妻妾众多。","pinyin":"qī dà bā xiǎo","word":"七大八小","abbreviation":"qdbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指一再耽搁拖延。","pinyin":"qī dān bā nuó","word":"七担八挪","abbreviation":"qdbn"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷二十一问如何是佛法大师，师曰‘七颠八倒。’”","example":"如今不幸他殁了，已得三年，家里的事，都～。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十四回","explanation":"形容十分凌乱。","pinyin":"qī diān bā dǎo","word":"七颠八倒","abbreviation":"qdbd"},{"derivation":"《秦并六国平话》卷中应荣圣刀头引举三军喊杀，秦兵败走，东砍西伐，七断八续。”","example":"穿一顶千补百衲藏形袄，系一条七～勒身绦。★《北宫词纪·醉太平叹子弟》","explanation":"①形容散乱，不相照应。②断接之处甚多。形容十分破烂。","pinyin":"qī duàn bā sù","word":"七断八续","abbreviation":"qdbs"},{"derivation":"东方玉《七步惊龙》第四章‘七返丹’功参造化，练气之士，得此一粒，可抵二十年勤修之功，即普通人服之，亦可明目轻身，得享遐龄。”","example":"无","explanation":"传说中的一种丹药，有增功保健的功效。","pinyin":"qī fǎn dān","word":"七返丹","abbreviation":"qfd"},{"derivation":"李涵虚《三车秘旨》三车者，三件河车也。第一件运气，即小周天子午运火也；第二件运精，即玉液河车，运水温养也；第三件精气兼运，即大周天运先天金汞，七返还丹，九还大丹也。……人能知三车秘谛，则精气神三品圆全，天地人三仙成就。”","example":"无","explanation":"传说中气功修练的一种方法。","pinyin":"qī fǎn huán dān","word":"七返还丹","abbreviation":"qfhd"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十三回独自一个，在这七高八低的小路上，一脚绊一脚的望前走去。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容道路不平坦。","pinyin":"qī gāo bā dī","word":"七高八低","abbreviation":"qgbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容关系不和谐或心情不舒畅。","pinyin":"qī gǒng bā qiào","word":"七拱八翘","abbreviation":"qgbq"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第三十四回一片瓦砾场上，横七竖八，杀死的男子妇人，不计其数。”","example":"满架图书，却堆得～，桌上列着无数的商彝周鼎，古色斑斓。（清·曾朴《孽海花》第十一回）","explanation":"有的横，有的竖，杂乱无章。形容纵横杂乱。","pinyin":"qī héng bā shù","word":"七横八竖","abbreviation":"qhbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容非常慌张混乱。","pinyin":"qī huāng bā luàn","word":"七慌八乱","abbreviation":"qhbl"},{"derivation":"李昌《回忆民先队》我们正七脚八手处理文件，收拾东西，警察已到院内。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容动作忙乱，许多人一齐动手。亦作七足八手”。","pinyin":"qī jiǎo bā shǒu","word":"七脚八手","abbreviation":"qjbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容反反复复，十分周备。","pinyin":"qī kāi bā dé","word":"七开八得","abbreviation":"qkbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容气愤到极点。同七窍生烟”。","pinyin":"qī kǒng shēng yān","word":"七孔生烟","abbreviation":"qksy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多口杂。同七嘴八舌”。","pinyin":"qī kǒu bā zuǐ","word":"七口八嘴","abbreviation":"qkbz"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八二回我便和他七拉八扯的先谈起来，喜得他谈锋极好，和他谈谈，倒大可以解闷。”","example":"此刻七拉八扯的，我这里怎么住得下。★《二十年目睹之怪现状》第二十三回","explanation":"①指漫无边际地闲谈。②指乱拉来一大堆人。","pinyin":"qī lā bā chě","word":"七拉八扯","abbreviation":"qlbc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"到处捞摸扰攘。形容思绪纷乱不宁。","pinyin":"qī lāo bā rǎng","word":"七捞八攘","abbreviation":"qlbr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容年老体衰。","pinyin":"qī lǎo bā dǎo","word":"七老八倒","abbreviation":"qlbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容年纪很大。","pinyin":"qī lǎo bā shí","word":"七老八十","abbreviation":"qlbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻四分五裂。","pinyin":"qī léng bā bàn","word":"七棱八瓣","abbreviation":"qlbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分妥帖。","pinyin":"qī le bā dāng","word":"七了八当","abbreviation":"qlbd"},{"derivation":"宋·惟白《建中靖国续灯录》卷六无味之谈，七零八落。”","example":"一个小小家当，弄得～。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十六","explanation":"形容零散稀疏的样子。特指原来又多又整齐的东西现在零散了。","pinyin":"qī líng bā luò","word":"七零八落","abbreviation":"qlbl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①形容残破不堪。②零星琐碎。③指零星的物品。","pinyin":"qī líng bā suì","word":"七零八碎","abbreviation":"qlbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容没有空馀的地方。","pinyin":"qī mǎn bā píng","word":"七满八平","abbreviation":"qmbp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容子、婿众多。同七子八婿”。","pinyin":"qī nán bā xù","word":"七男八婿","abbreviation":"qnbx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄上》今之欲王者，犹七年之病，求三年之艾也。”","example":"无","explanation":"病久了才去寻找治这种病的干艾叶。比喻凡事要平时准备，事到临头再想办法就来不及。","pinyin":"qī nián zhī bìng，qiú sān nián zhī ài","word":"七年之病，求三年之艾","abbreviation":"qnzbsnza"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容不端正。","pinyin":"qī niǔ bā wāi","word":"七扭八歪","abbreviation":"qnbw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他这篇论文没有新意，都是从杂志上东抄西抄，七拼八凑来的。","explanation":"指把零碎的东西拼凑起来。引申为胡乱凑合。","pinyin":"qī pīn bā còu","word":"七拼八凑","abbreviation":"qpbc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容衣物非常破旧。","pinyin":"qī pò bā bǔ","word":"七破八补","abbreviation":"qpbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①犹言差不多。②犹言零零碎碎，各式各样。","pinyin":"qī qī bā bā","word":"七七八八","abbreviation":"qqbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容聪明灵巧。相传心有七窍，故称。","pinyin":"qī qiào líng lóng","word":"七窍玲珑","abbreviation":"qqll"},{"derivation":"《老残游记续集遗稿》第三回一天两天还好受，等到第三天，真受不得了！怎么还没有信呢？俗语说的好，真是七窍冒火，五脏里生烟。”","example":"见此情不由我～，你这般对付我却待如何？★欧阳予情《渔夫恨》第五场","explanation":"形容气愤到极点。同七窍生烟”。","pinyin":"qī qiào mào huǒ","word":"七窍冒火","abbreviation":"qqmh"},{"derivation":"清·黄小配《廿载繁华梦》第三回说罢，悻悻然转出来。把邓氏气得七窍生烟，觉得脑中一涌，喉里作动，旋吐出鲜血来。”","example":"无","explanation":"七窍口和两眼、两耳、两鼻孔。气愤得好象耳目口鼻都要冒出火来。形容气愤到极点。","pinyin":"qī qiào shēng yān","word":"七窍生烟","abbreviation":"qqsy"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·诸葛亮传》亮率众南征，其秋悉平。”裴松之注引《汉晋春秋》亮笑，纵使更战，七纵七擒，而亮犹遣获。”","example":"那敬德鞭无虚举，举无不中。你便要一冲一撞，登时间早将你～。★元·无名氏《小尉迟》第一折","explanation":"三国时，诸葛亮出兵南方，将当地酋长孟获捉住七次，放了七次，使他真正服输，不再为敌。比喻运用策略，使对方心服。","pinyin":"qī qín qī zòng","word":"七擒七纵","abbreviation":"qqqz"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第二折量着穷秀才人情则是纸半张， 以没甚七青八黄，尽着你说短论长，一任待掂斤播两。”","example":"无","explanation":"指钱财。","pinyin":"qī qīng bā huáng","word":"七青八黄","abbreviation":"qqbh"},{"derivation":"《礼记·礼运》七情喜怒哀惧爱恶欲。六欲生死耳目口鼻。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指人的喜、怒、哀、乐和嗜欲等。","pinyin":"qī qíng liù yù","word":"七情六欲","abbreviation":"qqly"},{"derivation":"《易·复》反复其道，七日来复。”","example":"今微论西洋教宗如何，然而～，必有人焉聚其民而耳提面命之，……★严复《原强》","explanation":"《周易》复卦，主十一月。复卦六爻，第一爻为阳，其他五爻为阴，表示阴气剥尽阳气复生，称为来复”。现常指一星期。","pinyin":"qī rì lái fù","word":"七日来复","abbreviation":"qrlf"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第一回洪太尉倒在树根底下，唬的三十六个牙齿捉对儿厮打，那心头一似十五个吊桶，七上八落的响，浑身却如重风麻木，两腿一似斗败公鸡，口里连声叫苦。”","example":"那心儿里就是十五六个吊桶打水，～的跳一个不止。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第二十五卷","explanation":"形容心神不定或慌乱不安。","pinyin":"qī shàng bā luò","word":"七上八落","abbreviation":"qsbl"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十六回那胡正卿心头十五个吊桶打水，七上八下。”","example":"他就感觉得～，心里老不自在。★沙汀《烦恼》","explanation":"形容心里慌乱不安。","pinyin":"qī shàng bā xià","word":"七上八下","abbreviation":"qsbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多口杂。同七嘴八舌”。","pinyin":"qī shé bā zuǐ","word":"七舌八嘴","abbreviation":"qsbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"佛数谓小乘初果者，尚须往返天上人间，受七度生死，才能证得阿罗汉果。同七死七生”。","pinyin":"qī shēng qī sǐ","word":"七生七死","abbreviation":"qsqs"},{"derivation":"陶行知《自动学胸诗》有个学校真奇怪，小孩自动教小孩。七十二行皆先生，先生不在学如在。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指各行各业。","pinyin":"qī shí èr háng","word":"七十二行","abbreviation":"qseh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容事情多而杂乱。","pinyin":"qī shì bā shì","word":"七事八事","abbreviation":"qsbs"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷二十上堂七手八脚，三头两面，耳听不闻，眼觑不见，苦乐逆顺，打成一片。”","example":"众人～将他扛抬了出来。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三回","explanation":"形容人多手杂，动作纷乱。","pinyin":"qī shǒu bā jiǎo","word":"七手八脚","abbreviation":"qsbj"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十二回他本来不会走城里的路，这时着了急，七首八脚的乱跑，眼睛又不看着前面，跑了一箭多路，一头撞到一顶轿子上。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容慌张乱闯。","pinyin":"qī shǒu bā jiǎo","word":"七首八脚","abbreviation":"qsbj"},{"derivation":"元·吴昌龄《张天师》楔子今日弄的我一个身子，七死八活。仙子，你那里是报恩，分明害杀小生也。”","example":"若不得人情时，这一百棒打得七死八活。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第九回","explanation":"如同多次死去活来一般。形容受尽痛苦。","pinyin":"qī sǐ bā huó","word":"七死八活","abbreviation":"qsbh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"佛数谓小乘初果者，尚须往返天上人间，受七度生死，才能证得阿罗汉果。亦作七生七死”。","pinyin":"qī sǐ qī shēng","word":"七死七生","abbreviation":"qsqs"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第六十四回后面伏兵齐起，这索超便有三头六臂，也须七损八伤。”又第一百九回降者三万人，除那逃走脱的，其余都是十死九活，七损八伤，颠翻在地，被人马践踏，骨肉如泥的，不计其数。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容损伤惨重。","pinyin":"qī sǔn bā shāng","word":"七损八伤","abbreviation":"qsbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指女子月事宜以时下，男子精气宜于充盈。中医述人生长发育过程，女子以七为纪，男子以八为纪，故七指女，八指男。","pinyin":"qī sǔn bā yì","word":"七损八益","abbreviation":"qsby"},{"derivation":"元·高明《琵琶记》第四出〔外怒介〕畜生，我教你去赴选，也只是要改换门闾，光显祖宗，你却七推八阻，有许多说话。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻有意为难。","pinyin":"qī tuī bā zǔ","word":"七推八阻","abbreviation":"qtbz"},{"derivation":"清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第八十四回一路冲浸之处，不可胜数，慢说房屋四分五落，连树木也是七歪八扭。”","example":"老残笑说道‘你真会乱！’也就站上炕去，将笔在砚台上蘸好了墨，呵了一呵，就在墙上～的写起来了。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十二回","explanation":"形容歪斜不正。","pinyin":"qī wāi bā niǔ","word":"七歪八扭","abbreviation":"qwbn"},{"derivation":"《十月》1981年第1期过了一岗又一岗，一坡又一坡，上上下下，七弯八拐，又走了十多里才真正到了狼牙山脚下、我们要住下的村子。”","example":"无","explanation":"多处弯曲，不断转变方向。也形容做事不直截了当。同七湾八拐”。","pinyin":"qī wān bā guǎi","word":"七弯八拐","abbreviation":"qwbg"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《孔雀胆》第四幕第一场好啦，好啦，不要太自负了，被你七湾八拐的几下子，连我都拿不定主意来了。”","example":"无","explanation":"①多处弯曲，不断转变方向。②形容做事不直截了当。亦作七弯八拐”。","pinyin":"qī wān bā guǎi","word":"七湾八拐","abbreviation":"qwbg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"多处弯曲，不断转变方向。也形容做事不直截了当。同七湾八拐”。","pinyin":"qī wān bā niǔ","word":"七湾八扭","abbreviation":"qwbn"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》却只怕那水里有甚么眷族老小，七窝八代的都来，我就弄他不过。”","example":"无","explanation":"詈词。指全部眷属家族。","pinyin":"qī wō bā dài","word":"七窝八代","abbreviation":"qwbd"},{"derivation":"语出《文选·班固〈西都赋〉》冠盖如云，七相五公。”吕向注七相谓车千秋、黄霸、王商、王嘉、韦贤、平当、魏相。五公张汤、萧望之、冯奉世、史丹、张安世。公侯、御史大夫、将军，通称为公。”","example":"齐诸田，楚屈、景，皆右姓也。其后进拔豪英，论而禄之，盖～之所由兴也。★《新唐书·儒学传中·柳沖》","explanation":"所举皆汉代公卿，后泛指众多的文武大臣。","pinyin":"qī xiāng wǔ gōng","word":"七相五公","abbreviation":"qxwg"},{"derivation":"《南史·宋孝武帝纪》少机颖，神明爽发，读书七行俱下，才藻美甚。”","example":"无","explanation":"读书，同时读七行。比喻非常聪明。","pinyin":"qī háng jù xià","word":"七行俱下","abbreviation":"qhjx"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第八十三回妹子一心想笑话，你们七言八语，那里还敢理会，实实不曾听得。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多语杂。","pinyin":"qī yán bā yǔ","word":"七言八语","abbreviation":"qyby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多语杂。同七嘴八张”。","pinyin":"qī zhāng bā zuǐ","word":"七张八嘴","abbreviation":"qzbz"},{"derivation":"清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第九十六回这些店用房钱草料麸子，七折八扣，除了两锭银子之外，倒该下五六两的帐。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻折扣很大，减掉了很多。","pinyin":"qī zhé bā kòu","word":"七折八扣","abbreviation":"qzbk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧时形容妇女无比贞节刚烈，宁死不失身。","pinyin":"qī zhēn jiǔ liè","word":"七贞九烈","abbreviation":"qzjl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①随意瞎扯。②指不团结。","pinyin":"qī zhī bā dā","word":"七支八搭","abbreviation":"qzbd"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·郭子仪传》载唐郭子仪有子八人，婿七人，皆朝廷重官。","example":"我家中又没有～，只有一个孩儿，如何去得？★明·高明《琵琶记·蔡公逼试》","explanation":"形容子、婿众多。","pinyin":"qī zǐ bā xù","word":"七子八婿","abbreviation":"qzbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容奔放自如。","pinyin":"qī zòng bā héng","word":"七纵八横","abbreviation":"qzbh"},{"derivation":"相传三国时诸葛亮出兵南方，曾七次生擒酋长孟获，又七次释放，终于使孟获心悦诚服。事见《三国志·蜀志·诸葛亮传》亮率众南征，其秋悉平”裴松之注引《汉晋春秋》。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻善于运用策略，使对方心服。亦作七纵七擒”。","pinyin":"qī zòng qī qín","word":"七纵七禽","abbreviation":"qzqq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻善于运用策略，使对方心服。同七纵七禽”。","pinyin":"qī zòng qī qín","word":"七纵七擒","abbreviation":"qzqq"},{"derivation":"沙汀《替身》这时候，那个可怜的盐客，已经在七足八手下打扮好了。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容慌张乱闯。同七脚八手”。","pinyin":"qī zú bā shǒu","word":"七足八手","abbreviation":"qzbs"},{"derivation":"清·袁枚《牍外余言》故晋大夫七嘴八舌，冷讥热嘲，皆由于心之大公也。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多口杂。","pinyin":"qī zuǐ bā shé","word":"七嘴八舌","abbreviation":"qzbs"},{"derivation":"《东周列国志》第三二回众官员一拥而前，七嘴八张的，都问道‘世子何在？’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多语杂。","pinyin":"qī zuǐ bā zhāng","word":"七嘴八张","abbreviation":"qzbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指父、母、妻、子等全体家属。同妻儿老小”。","pinyin":"qī ér lǎo shǎo","word":"妻儿老少","abbreviation":"qels"},{"derivation":"明·梁辰鱼《浣纱记·见王》你一向远出，可速与妻儿老小相聚。”","example":"谁都有～的。","explanation":"指父、母、妻、子等全家人。","pinyin":"qī ér lǎo xiǎo","word":"妻儿老小","abbreviation":"qelx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王上》父母冻饿，兄弟妻子离散，”","example":"无辜人民之死伤成千累万，～啼饥号寒者到处皆是。★毛泽东《评国民党对战争责任问题的几种答案》","explanation":"一家子被迫分离四散。","pinyin":"qī lí zǐ sàn","word":"妻离子散","abbreviation":"qlzs"},{"derivation":"清·徐釚《词苑丛谈》卷三林处士妻梅子鹤，可称千古高风矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"以梅为妻，以鹤为子，表示清高或隐居。","pinyin":"qī mén zǐ hè","word":"妻梅子鹤","abbreviation":"qmzh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"荣荣耀。贵显贵。指因妻子的显赫地位夫婿也能得到好处。参见夫贵妻荣”。","pinyin":"qī róng fū guì","word":"妻荣夫贵","abbreviation":"qrfg"},{"derivation":"清·程麟《此中人语·田螺妖》［女］每于凄风楚雨之时，常思归去。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容天气恶劣，或比喻境况的凄凉悲惨。同凄风苦雨”。","pinyin":"qī fēng chǔ yǔ","word":"凄风楚雨","abbreviation":"qfcy"},{"derivation":"清·葆光子《物妖志·木类·柳》方其凄风寒雨，杏褪桃残，山路萧条，愁云千里，苔荒藓败，情扬魂销，不可谓无忧也。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容天气恶劣，或比喻境况的凄凉悲惨。同凄风苦雨”。","pinyin":"qī fēng hán yǔ","word":"凄风寒雨","abbreviation":"qfhy"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公四年》春无凄风，秋无苦雨。”","example":"我们住在这里，总不了局，不如趁这颜色未衰，再去混他几年，何苦在这里，受这些～。★清·禇人获《隋唐演义》第六十二回","explanation":"凄风寒冷的风；苦雨久下成灾的雨。形容天气恶劣◇用来比喻境遇悲惨凄凉。","pinyin":"qī fēng kǔ yǔ","word":"凄风苦雨","abbreviation":"qfky"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公四年》春无凄风，秋无苦雨。”","example":"时遇秋天，怎当那～，过雁吟虫，眼前景物，无一件不是牵愁触闷的。★元·杨显之《潇湘雨》第三折","explanation":"凄风寒冷的风；冷雨冰冷的雨。形容天气恶劣◇用来比喻境遇悲惨凄凉。","pinyin":"qī fēng lěng yǔ","word":"凄风冷雨","abbreviation":"qfly"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十五回玄德听罢，蓦然想起在吴繁华之事，不觉凄然泪下。”","example":"在路非止一日，回到东都，见了妻子，好生惭赧，终日只在书房里发愤攻书。每想起落第的光景，便～。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第二十五卷","explanation":"凄然寒凉。形容凄凉悲伤。","pinyin":"qī rán lèi xià","word":"凄然泪下","abbreviation":"qrlx"},{"derivation":"三国魏·繁休伯《与魏文帝笺》咏北狄之遐征，奏胡马之长思，凄入肝脾，哀感顽艳。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容非常悲伤。","pinyin":"qī rù gān pí","word":"凄入肝脾","abbreviation":"qrgp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指安于淡泊简朴的生活。","pinyin":"qī chōng yè jiǎn","word":"栖冲业简","abbreviation":"qcyj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"在风雨中止息。形容奔波辛劳。","pinyin":"qī fēng xiǔ yǔ","word":"栖风宿雨","abbreviation":"qfxy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"栖栖忙忙碌碌不安的样子。遑遑匆忙不安定的样子。忙碌不安，到处奔波。亦作栖栖惶惶”。","pinyin":"qī qī huáng huáng","word":"栖栖遑遑","abbreviation":"qqhh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指隐逸山林。","pinyin":"qī qiū yǐn gǔ","word":"栖丘饮谷","abbreviation":"qqyg"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·行苇》戚戚兄弟，莫远具尔。”","example":"退省诸王，常有～之心。★三国魏·曹植《求通亲亲表》","explanation":"戚戚互相亲爱的样子。具俱，都。尔迩，靠近。指兄弟友爱。","pinyin":"qī qī jù ěr","word":"戚戚具尔","abbreviation":"qqje"},{"derivation":"《史记·张丞相列传》臣口不能言，然臣期期知其不可；陛下虽欲废太子，臣期期不奉诏。”南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》邓艾口吃，语称艾艾。”","example":"感情的激动使我说话～了。★茅盾《腐蚀·十月十日》","explanation":"形容口吃的人吐辞重复，说话不流利。","pinyin":"qī qī ài ài","word":"期期艾艾","abbreviation":"qqaa"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·禇炫传》使渊作中书郎而死，不当是一名士邪！名德不昌，遂令有期颐之寿。”","example":"无","explanation":"期颐百年。高寿的意思。","pinyin":"qī yí zhī shòu","word":"期颐之寿","abbreviation":"qyzs"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《汉宫秋》楔子为人雕心雁爪，做事欺大压小，全凭谄佞奸贪。”","example":"无","explanation":"欺骗强大的，压迫弱小的。","pinyin":"qī dà yā xiǎo","word":"欺大压小","abbreviation":"qdyx"}] |