| 1 | [{"derivation":"语出《论语·卫灵公》志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”","example":"无","explanation":"指因谋求活命而有伤仁德。","pinyin":"qiú shēng hài rén","word":"求生害仁","abbreviation":"qshr"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·陈登传》君有国士之名，今天下大乱，帝主失所，望君忧国忘家，有救世之意，而君求田问舍，言无可采，是元龙所讳也，何缘当与君语。”","example":"如今这些贪人，拥着娇妻美妾，～，损人肥己，搬斤播两，何等肚肠。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十八","explanation":"舍房子。多方购买田地，到处问询屋介。指只知道置产业，谋求个人私利。比喻没有远大的志向。","pinyin":"qiú tián wèn shě","word":"求田问舍","abbreviation":"qtws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在这个问题上，我们还是求同存异吧。","explanation":"求寻求；存保留；异不同的。找出共同点，保留不同意见。","pinyin":"qiú tóng cún yì","word":"求同存异","abbreviation":"qtcy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"慕求贤人，如渴思饮。形容求贤心情十分迫切。","pinyin":"qiú xián rú kě","word":"求贤如渴","abbreviation":"qxrk"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·周举传》昔在前世，求贤如渴。”","example":"～，从柬如流。★《宋史·窦贞固传》","explanation":"象口渴思饮那样访求贤士。形容罗致人才的迫切。","pinyin":"qiú xián ruò kě","word":"求贤若渴","abbreviation":"qxrk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"访求贤士且礼遇之。","pinyin":"qiú xián xià shì","word":"求贤下士","abbreviation":"qxxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"为了得到好处，反而招来祸害。","pinyin":"qiú yì fǎn sǔn","word":"求益反损","abbreviation":"qyfs"},{"derivation":"《诗·周南·关雎》求之不得，寤寐思服。”","example":"岂有此理！你老弟台肯栽培，那是～的，那里有甚委屈的话。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第九十九回","explanation":"想找都找不到。原指急切企求，但不能得到◇多形容迫切希望得到。","pinyin":"qiú zhī bù dé","word":"求之不得","abbreviation":"qzbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"知知识。探求知识像口渴想喝水一样迫切。形容求知愿望十分迫切。","pinyin":"qiú zhī ruò kě","word":"求知若渴","abbreviation":"qzrk"},{"derivation":"语本《论语·季氏》隐居以求其志，行义以达其道。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐居以保全自己的意志，行义以贯彻自己的主张。是儒家一种理想的人生观。","pinyin":"qiú zhì dá dào","word":"求志达道","abbreviation":"qzdd"},{"derivation":"语本《后汉书·韦彪传》夫国以简贤为务，贤以孝行为首。孔子曰‘事亲孝故忠可移于君，是以求忠臣必于孝子之门。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指寻求忠臣必于孝子之门。","pinyin":"qiú zhōng chū xiào","word":"求忠出孝","abbreviation":"qzcx"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策一》说秦王书十上而说不行，黑貂之裘弊，黄金百斤尽。”","example":"无","explanation":"皮袍破了，钱用完了。比喻境况困难。","pinyin":"qiú bì jīn jìn","word":"裘弊金尽","abbreviation":"qbjj"},{"derivation":"《论语·雍也》赤之适齐也，乘肥马，衣轻裘。”","example":"无","explanation":"身上穿着软皮衣，骑着肥壮骏马。指生活富裕，放荡不羁。","pinyin":"qiú mǎ qīng féi","word":"裘马轻肥","abbreviation":"qmqf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指生活富裕，放荡不羁。","pinyin":"qiú mǎ qīng kuáng","word":"裘马轻狂","abbreviation":"qmqk"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《壮游》诗放荡齐赵间，裘马颇清狂。”","example":"当其游吴越，游齐赵，少年快意，～，固尚未困厄。★清·赵翼《瓯北诗话·杜少陵诗》","explanation":"指生活富裕，放逸不羁。","pinyin":"qiú mǎ qīng kuáng","word":"裘马清狂","abbreviation":"qmqk"},{"derivation":"明·归有光《宋史论赞·诸王总论》宋诸王咸以文雅自饬，工笔札，喜《诗》《书》，不专溺于裘马声色之间，盖其风流自上被之也。”","example":"无","explanation":"衣轻裘，乘肥马，醉心歌舞，迷恋女色。谓贪图享受，生活糜烂。","pinyin":"qiú mǎ shēng sè","word":"裘马声色","abbreviation":"qmss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"区区微小，微薄。常作用谦词。用来形容微不足道的一点心意或想法。亦作区区之心”。","pinyin":"qū qū cǐ xīn","word":"区区此心","abbreviation":"qqcx"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公十七年》宋国区区。”","example":"无","explanation":"区区小，少。形容很小很少的小事。","pinyin":"qū qū xiǎo shì","word":"区区小事","abbreviation":"qqxs"},{"derivation":"《孔丛子·论势》以区区之众，居二敌之间。”","example":"无","explanation":"区区形容少≤少的几个人。","pinyin":"qū qū zhī zhòng","word":"区区之众","abbreviation":"qqzz"},{"derivation":"清·江藩《汉学师承记·朱笥河》后学小生，区闻陬见，不得而妄议已。”","example":"无","explanation":"见闻不广，学识浅陋。","pinyin":"qū wén zōu jiàn","word":"区闻陬见","abbreviation":"qwzj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"意指曲子要天天唱，才会熟练精妙。比喻熟能生巧。","pinyin":"qǔ bù lí kǒu","word":"曲不离口","abbreviation":"qblk"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·宋玉《对楚王问》引商刻羽，杂以流徵，国中属而和者，不过数人而已。是其曲弥高，其和弥寡。”","example":"我在省城，只听人称赞靓云，从没有人说起逸云，可知道～呢！（清·刘鹗《老残游记·续篇》第五回）","explanation":"曲调高深，能跟着唱的人就少。旧指知音难得。现比喻言论或作品不通俗，能了解的人很少。","pinyin":"qǔ gāo hè guǎ","word":"曲高和寡","abbreviation":"qghg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"肱胳膊由肘到肩的部分，泛指胳膊。枕枕着。枕着弯曲的胳膊睡。形容人生活恬淡，无忧无虑。","pinyin":"qǔ gōng ér zhěn","word":"曲肱而枕","abbreviation":"qgez"},{"derivation":"晋·陆机《文赋序》故作《文赋》以述先士之盛藻，因论作文之利害所由，他日殆可谓曲尽其妙。”","example":"无何，～，虽长安无有伦此。★唐·白行简《李娃传》","explanation":"曲委婉，细致；尽全部表达。把其中微妙之处委婉细致地充分表达出来。形容表达能力很强。","pinyin":"qū jìn qí miào","word":"曲尽其妙","abbreviation":"qjqm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这篇小说写一个青年的心理变化，真可算是～。","explanation":"形容表达的技巧很高明。","pinyin":"qǔ jìn qí miào","word":"曲尽奇妙","abbreviation":"qjqm"},{"derivation":"唐·常建《题破册寺后禅院》诗曲径通幽处，禅房花木深。”","example":"～处，园林无俗情。★清·俞樾《曲园楹联》","explanation":"曲弯曲；径小路；幽指深远僻静之处。弯曲的小路，通到幽深僻静的地方。","pinyin":"qū jìng tōng yōu","word":"曲径通幽","abbreviation":"qjty"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容弯曲多。","pinyin":"qū lǐ guǎn wān","word":"曲里拐弯","abbreviation":"qlgw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"曲弯曲。丰丰满。弯弯的眉毛，丰润的脸颊。形容相貌美丽富态。","pinyin":"qǔ méi fēng jiá","word":"曲眉丰颊","abbreviation":"qmfj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·霍光传》臣闻客有过主人者，见其灶直突，傍有积薪。客谓主人，更为曲突，远徙其薪，不者且有火患，主人嘿然不应。俄而家果失火，邻里共救之，幸而得息。”","example":"～广恩泽，愿亟靖海安天骄。★清·黄遵宪《福州大水行同张樵野丈龚蔼人丈作》","explanation":"曲弯；突烟囱；徒迁移；薪柴草。把烟囱改建成弯的，把灶旁的柴草搬走。比喻事先采取措施，才能防止灾祸。","pinyin":"qū tū xǐ xīn","word":"曲突徙薪","abbreviation":"qtxx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事先采取措施，才能防止灾祸。同曲突徙薪”。","pinyin":"qǔ tū yí xīn","word":"曲突移薪","abbreviation":"qtyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"歪曲自己的学术，以投世俗之好。","pinyin":"qǔ xué ā shì","word":"曲学阿世","abbreviation":"qxas"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"做学问不入正道，行为奸邪不正。","pinyin":"qǔ xué hǎo xíng","word":"曲学诐行","abbreviation":"qxhx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"想方设法奉承讨好别人。同曲意逢迎”。","pinyin":"qǔ yì chéng yíng","word":"曲意承迎","abbreviation":"qycy"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第八回卓偶染小疾，貂蝉衣不解带，曲意逢迎，卓心愈喜。”","example":"无","explanation":"曲意违背自己的意愿去曲从别人；逢迎迎合。想方设法奉承讨好别人。","pinyin":"qū yì féng yíng","word":"曲意逢迎","abbreviation":"qyfy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"想方设法奉承讨好别人。同曲意逢迎”。","pinyin":"qǔ yì fèng yíng","word":"曲意奉迎","abbreviation":"qyfy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"想方设法奉承讨好别人。同曲意逢迎”。","pinyin":"qǔ yì yíng hé","word":"曲意迎合","abbreviation":"qyyh"},{"derivation":"《汉书·司马相如传赞》扬雄以为靡丽之赋，劝百而风一，犹骋郑卫之声，曲终而奏雅，不已戏乎？”","example":"这真是～”，令人如释重负，觉得天皇毕竟圣明，好人也终于得救。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文·病后杂谈》","explanation":"乐曲到终结处奏出了典雅纯正的乐音◇比喻文章或艺术表演在结尾处特别精采。也比喻结局很好。","pinyin":"qǔ zhōng zòu yǎ","word":"曲终奏雅","abbreviation":"qzzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"诎通屈”，屈服、折服。信通伸”。屈折一寸，伸长一尺。比喻舍弃小的毛病，伸张大的事理。亦作诎寸伸尺”。","pinyin":"qū cùn xìn chǐ","word":"诎寸信尺","abbreviation":"qcxc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指弯腰曲膝。","pinyin":"qū yào ráo yù","word":"诎要桡膎","abbreviation":"qyry"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻神通广大。同驱雷掣电”。","pinyin":"qū léi cè diàn","word":"驱雷策电","abbreviation":"qlcd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻神通广大。","pinyin":"qū léi chè diàn","word":"驱雷掣电","abbreviation":"qlcd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻迅速奔驰。","pinyin":"qū tíng cè diàn","word":"驱霆策电","abbreviation":"qtcd"},{"derivation":"《史记·张仪列传》且夫为从者，无以异于驱群羊而攻猛虎，虎之与羊不格明矣。今王不与猛虎而与群羊，臣窃以为大王之计过也。”","example":"无","explanation":"驱赶。驱赶羊群去进攻老虎。形容以弱敌强，力量悬殊，必遭覆灭。","pinyin":"qū yáng gōng hǔ","word":"驱羊攻虎","abbreviation":"qygh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻以弱击强。","pinyin":"qū yáng zhàn láng","word":"驱羊战狼","abbreviation":"qyzl"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《争报恩》第三折如今把姐姐拖到官中，三推六问，屈打成招。”","example":"无","explanation":"屈冤枉；招招供。指无罪的人冤枉受刑，被迫招认有罪。","pinyin":"qū dǎ chéng zhāo","word":"屈打成招","abbreviation":"qdcz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"地位高的人降低身分，迁就地位低的人。","pinyin":"qū gāo jiù xià","word":"屈高就下","abbreviation":"qgjx"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·外储说左上》齐有居士田仲者，宋人屈谷见之，曰‘谷闻先生之义，不恃人而食，今谷有巨瓠，坚如石，厚而无窍，献之。’仲曰‘夫瓠所贵者，谓其可以盛也；今厚而无窍，则不可剖以盛物，而坚如石，则不可以剖而斟，吾无以瓠为也。’","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无用者。","pinyin":"qū gǔ jù hù","word":"屈谷巨瓠","abbreviation":"qgjh"},{"derivation":"《易·系辞下》尺蠖之屈，以求信（伸）也。”","example":"无","explanation":"蠖尺蠖，虫名，体长约二三寸，屈伸而行。尺蠖用弯曲来求得伸展。比喻以退为进的策略。","pinyin":"qū huò qiú shēn","word":"屈蠖求伸","abbreviation":"qhqs"},{"derivation":"《汉书·苏武传》屈节辱命，虽生，何面目以归汉。”","example":"无","explanation":"失去了节操，辱没了使命。","pinyin":"qū jié rǔ mìng","word":"屈节辱命","abbreviation":"qjrm"},{"derivation":"唐·杜牧《冬至日寄小侄阿宜》诗高摘屈宋艳，浓薰班马香。”","example":"无","explanation":"屈指屈原；班指班固。象《楚辞》、汉赋那样词藻艳丽，情味浓郁。称赞诗文优美。","pinyin":"qū yàn bān xiāng","word":"屈艳班香","abbreviation":"qybx"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《忆昨行和张十一》诗自期殒命在春序，屈指数日怜婴孩。”宋·欧阳修《集古录跋尾·唐安公美政颂》今文儒之盛，其屈指可数者，无三四人。非皆不能，盖忽不为尔。”","example":"中国民族工业就只剩下～的几项了！★茅盾《子夜》二","explanation":"形容数目很少，扳着手指头就能数过来。","pinyin":"qū zhǐ kě shǔ","word":"屈指可数","abbreviation":"qzks"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原指降低尊贵的身份以就低下的礼仪。现用来形容委屈自己去屈就比自己低下的职位或人。","pinyin":"qū zūn jiù bēi","word":"屈尊就卑","abbreviation":"qzjb"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第七十九回陛下，从此色欲少贪，阴功多积，凡百事将长补短，自足以祛病延年。”","example":"无","explanation":"祛除去。除去疾病，延长寿命。","pinyin":"qū bìng yán nián","word":"祛病延年","abbreviation":"qbyn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"驱除祸害，消除奸佞。","pinyin":"qū dù chú jiān","word":"祛蠹除奸","abbreviation":"qdcj"},{"derivation":"明·沈鲸《双珠记·母子分珠》趋吉避凶，儒者之事。”明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十二回不然。圣人云至诚之道，可以前知。吾等问于高明之人，当趋吉避凶。”","example":"无","explanation":"谋求安吉，避开灾难。","pinyin":"qū jí bì xiōng","word":"趋吉避凶","abbreviation":"qjbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"趋奔向。奔向有利的一面，而避开有害的一面。","pinyin":"qū lì bì hài","word":"趋利避害","abbreviation":"qlbh"},{"derivation":"宋·李觏《名公手书·萧注》注鄙人，然而有志于圣贤之术，心铭足下之道，故发此书以闻，非今之趋炎附势辈，闻足下有大名而沽相知之幸，足下其以为是非。”","example":"我只要～，那里管杀人媚人。★明·杨琫《龙膏记·罗织》","explanation":"趋奔走；权权势。奉承和依附有权有势的人。","pinyin":"qū quán fù shì","word":"趋权附势","abbreviation":"qqfs"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》第六卷若是他得了官时去看他，教人道我趋时奉势。”","example":"无","explanation":"迎合时尚，依附权势。多用作贬义。同趋时附势”。","pinyin":"qū shí fèng shì","word":"趋时奉势","abbreviation":"qsfs"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《朱子语类》卷七十如此人趋时附势以得富贵而自为乐者也。”元·刘壎《隐居通议·经史二》盖趋时附势人情则然，古今所同也∥责于薄俗哉？”","example":"指亲托故厮还，～故相干。★元·无名氏《渔樵记》第二折","explanation":"迎合时尚，依附权势。多用作贬义。","pinyin":"qū shí fù shì","word":"趋时附势","abbreviation":"qsfs"},{"derivation":"《宋史·李垂传》今已老大，见大臣不公，常欲面折之。焉能趋炎附热，看人眉睫，以冀推挽乎？”","example":"止有白长吉一味～，说妹子是穷骨头，要跟恁样饿莩，坏他体面。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷二十五","explanation":"趋奔走；热比喻权势。奉承和依附有权有势的人。","pinyin":"qū yán fù rè","word":"趋炎附热","abbreviation":"qyfr"},{"derivation":"《宋史·李垂传》今已老大，见大臣不公，常欲面折之。焉能趋炎附热，看人眉睫，以冀推挽乎？”","example":"所有朋谊及那些～的，男男女女，都拥挤望周府来。★清·黄小配《廿载繁华梦》第十五回","explanation":"趋奔走；炎热，比喻权势。奉承和依附有权有势的人。","pinyin":"qū yán fù shì","word":"趋炎附势","abbreviation":"qyfs"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第27回白云观就是他纳贿的机关，高道士就是他作恶的心腹，京外的官员，那个不趋之若骛呢！”","example":"为民上者，以名利二字驰使天下，而天下之民～。★清·郑观应《盛世危言·技艺》","explanation":"鹜鸭。像鸭子一样成群跑过去。比喻很多人争着赶去。","pinyin":"qū zhī ruò wù","word":"趋之若骛","abbreviation":"qzrw"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十七回京外的官员，那个不趋之若鹜呢！”","example":"无","explanation":"趋快走；鹜野鸭。象鸭子一样成群跑过去。比喻很多人争着赶去。","pinyin":"qū zhī ruò wù","word":"趋之若鹜","abbreviation":"qzrw"},{"derivation":"《元史·后妃传一》钦为先皇太后，夙明壶则，克嗣徽音，辅佐先朝，有恭俭节用之实，诞育眇质，有劬劳顾复之思。”","example":"无","explanation":"劬劳劳累，操劳。顾复照顾抚育。","pinyin":"qú láo gù fù","word":"劬劳顾复","abbreviation":"qlgf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指父母辛劳养育子女之恩。","pinyin":"qú láo zhī ēn","word":"劬劳之恩","abbreviation":"qlze"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公上》今滕绝长补短，将五十里也，犹可以为善国。”","example":"外来干部和本地干部各有长处，也各有短处，必须互相～，才能有进步。★毛泽东《整顿党的作风》","explanation":"吸取别人的长处，来弥补自己的不足之处。也泛指在同类事物中吸取这个的长处来弥补那个的短处。","pinyin":"qǔ cháng bǔ duǎn","word":"取长补短","abbreviation":"qcbd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"吸取长处抛弃短处。","pinyin":"qǔ cháng qì duǎn","word":"取长弃短","abbreviation":"qcqd"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》秦始皇游会稽，渡浙江，梁与籍俱观，籍曰‘彼可取而代也。’”","example":"清帝方今玩于彼股掌之上，及其时则～耳。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第八十六回","explanation":"指夺取别人的地位而由自己代替。现也指以某一事物代替另一事物。","pinyin":"qǔ é dài zhī","word":"取而代之","abbreviation":"qedz"},{"derivation":"语出唐太宗《帝范》卷四取法于上，仅得为中，取法于中，故为其下。”","example":"无","explanation":"取上等的为准则，也只能得到中等的。指做事要高标准严要求。","pinyin":"qǔ fǎ hū shàng，jìn dé hū zhōng","word":"取法乎上，仅得乎中","abbreviation":"qfhsdhz"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公七年》蕞尔国，而三世执其政柄，其用物也弘矣，其取精也多矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"精精华；用享受，占有；弘大。从丰富的材料里提取精华。","pinyin":"qǔ jīng yòng hóng","word":"取精用弘","abbreviation":"qjyh"},{"derivation":"先秦·左丘明《左传·昭公七年》蕞尔国，而三世执其政柄，其用物也弘矣，其取精也多矣。”","example":"读书多的，～，自然深了，读书少的便不能如此。★朱自清《文选序》","explanation":"用享受。从大量材料中选取精华充分加以运用。","pinyin":"qǔ jīng yòng hóng","word":"取精用宏","abbreviation":"qjyh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代国家的一种自视正义的对外策略。指夺取政治荒乱的国家，保全将亡的国家。","pinyin":"qǔ luàn cún wáng","word":"取乱存亡","abbreviation":"qlcw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代国家的一种自视正义的对外策略。指夺取政治荒乱的国家，侵侮将亡的国家。","pinyin":"qǔ luàn wǔ wáng","word":"取乱侮亡","abbreviation":"qlww"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"使用手段谋取好处，图得便宜。","pinyin":"qǔ qiǎo tú biàn","word":"取巧图便","abbreviation":"qqtb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"取青媲白。同取青媲白”。","pinyin":"qǔ qīng fēi bái","word":"取青妃白","abbreviation":"qqfb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"以青配白，比喻诗文讲求对仗。","pinyin":"qǔ qīng pì bái","word":"取青媲白","abbreviation":"qqpb"},{"derivation":"《汉书·陈遵传》遵嗜酒，每大饮，宾客满堂，辄关门，取客车辖投井中。虽有急，终不得去。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻挽留客人极坚决。","pinyin":"qǔ xiá tóu jǐng","word":"取辖投井","abbreviation":"qxtj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·楚元王传》览往事之戒，以折中取信。”","example":"当时的情况是弱国抵抗强国。文中指出了战前的政治准备——～。（毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》）","explanation":"取得人民的信任。","pinyin":"qǔ xìn yú mín","word":"取信于民","abbreviation":"qxym"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻取得别人的信赖。","pinyin":"qǔ xìn yú rén","word":"取信于人","abbreviation":"qxyr"},{"derivation":"语出《论语·卫灵公》志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”","example":"无","explanation":"指为正义而牺牲生命。","pinyin":"qǔ yì chéng rén","word":"取义成仁","abbreviation":"qycr"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·本经训》取予有节，出入有时。”","example":"无","explanation":"获取和给予是有节制的，比喻不苟贪得。","pinyin":"qǔ yù yǒu jié","word":"取予有节","abbreviation":"qyyj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《前赤壁赋》唯江上之清风，与山间之明月，耳得之而为声，目遇之而成色，取之无禁，用之不竭。”","example":"水资源并不是～，因此我们要珍惜用水。","explanation":"竭尽，完。拿不完，用不尽。形容非常丰富。","pinyin":"qǔ zhī bù jìn，yòng zhī bù jié","word":"取之不尽，用之不竭","abbreviation":"qzbjzbj"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公上》且许子何不为陶冶，舍皆取诸其宫中而用之？”","example":"无","explanation":"宫，古代对房屋的通称◇指取用于自己家中，极言其便利。","pinyin":"qǔ zhū gōng zhōng","word":"取诸宫中","abbreviation":"qzgz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"脱离黑暗势力，走向光明的道路。","pinyin":"qù àn tóu míng","word":"去暗投明","abbreviation":"qatm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指弃农经商。","pinyin":"qù běn jiù mò","word":"去本就末","abbreviation":"qbjm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指弃农经商。同去本就末”。","pinyin":"qù běn qū mò","word":"去本趋末","abbreviation":"qbqm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"对于古典文学，我们要去粗取精，辩证对待。","explanation":"除去杂质，留取精华。","pinyin":"qù cū qǔ jīng","word":"去粗取精","abbreviation":"qcqj"},{"derivation":"《史记·律书》三月也，律中姑洗。”张守节正义《白虎通》云‘沽者，故也。洗者，鲜也。’言万物去故就新，莫不鲜明也。”","example":"子啜一觞，携朋挈俦，～，驾尘彍风。★唐·韩愈《送穷文》","explanation":"就归于，留下。除去旧的，留下新的。","pinyin":"qù gù jiù xīn","word":"去故就新","abbreviation":"qgjx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言去旧迎新。","pinyin":"qù gù nà xīn","word":"去故纳新","abbreviation":"qgnx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"去就；进退或取舍。分分寸。引申为应持的态度。比喻进取、取舍的分寸。亦作去就之际”。","pinyin":"qù jiù zhī fēn","word":"去就之分","abbreviation":"qjzf"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·章帝本纪》比年阴阳不调，饥馑屡臻。深惟先帝忧人之本，……诚欲元元去末归本。”","example":"无","explanation":"去弃；末非根本的，古时称工商等业为末业；本根本的，古称农业为本业。使人民离弃工商业，从事农业，以发展农业生产。","pinyin":"qù mò guī běn","word":"去末归本","abbreviation":"qmgb"},{"derivation":"语出《老子》第二十九章是以圣人去甚、去奢、去泰。”《韩非子·扬权》故去甚去泰，身乃无害。”","example":"惟静惟默，澄神之极；～，居物之外。★唐·姚元崇《口箴》","explanation":"指做事不能太过分。","pinyin":"qù shèn qù tài","word":"去甚去泰","abbreviation":"qsqt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻宁可失去粮食而饿死，也要坚持信义。","pinyin":"qù shí cún xìn","word":"去食存信","abbreviation":"qscx"},{"derivation":"唐·刘知幾《史通·世家》梁主敕撰《通史》，定为吴蜀世家，持彼僭君，比诸列国，去太去甚，其得折中之规乎。”","example":"无","explanation":"适可而止，不可过分。同去泰去甚”。","pinyin":"qù tai qù shèn","word":"去太去甚","abbreviation":"qtqs"},{"derivation":"语出《老子》天下神器不可为也。为者败之，执者失之……是以圣人去甚、去奢、去泰。”","example":"匪朴匪斵，～。★晋·左思《魏都赋》","explanation":"泰、甚过分。适可而止，不可过分。","pinyin":"qù tài qù shèn","word":"去泰去甚","abbreviation":"qtqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指与宫廷相近。②极言地势之高。","pinyin":"qù tiān chǐ wǔ","word":"去天尺五","abbreviation":"qtcw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"离开危险，达到平安。","pinyin":"qù wēi jiù ān","word":"去危就安","abbreviation":"qwja"},{"derivation":"无","example":"人的认识过程就是一个不断由浅入深、去伪存真的过程。","explanation":"除掉虚假的，留下真实的。","pinyin":"qù wěi cún zhēn","word":"去伪存真","abbreviation":"qwcz"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·后主传》五年春，丞相亮出屯汉中，营沔北阳平石马。”裴松之注引《诸葛亮集》载后主刘禅诏曰有能弃邪从正，箪食壶浆以迎王师者，国有常典，封宠大小，各有品限。”","example":"哥哥你说的是壮士言，到京师见帝王，则要你～为良将，治国安邦万人讲。★元·刘元卿《降桑椹》第三折","explanation":"指去掉邪恶，归于正道。","pinyin":"qù xié guī zhèng","word":"去邪归正","abbreviation":"qxgz"},{"derivation":"汉·蔡琰《胡笳十八拍》去住两情兮谁具陈。”","example":"～，踌躇不决。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第二十九回","explanation":"去也不好，留也不好，左右为难。","pinyin":"qù zhù liǎng nán","word":"去住两难","abbreviation":"qzln"},{"derivation":"《周易·丰》窥其户，阒其无人。”","example":"噫！何以二万万方里辽阔之幅员，竟如～也。★黄中黄《孙逸仙》第一章","explanation":"阒空。指空荡荡，没有一人。","pinyin":"qù qí wú rén","word":"阒其无人","abbreviation":"qqwr"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第一回那些眠鸥宿鹭，阒然无声。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容寂寞得一点声音也没有。","pinyin":"qù rán wú shēng","word":"阒然无声","abbreviation":"qrws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指静寂得没有一点人声。","pinyin":"qù wú rén shēng","word":"阒无人声","abbreviation":"qwrs"},{"derivation":"清·刘献廷《广阳杂记》卷四曾梦至一处，见禅床几杖萧然，而阒无一人。”","example":"逾墙入视，则～。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记·姑妄听之二》","explanation":"阒空。指空荡荡，没有一人。","pinyin":"qù wú yī rén","word":"阒无一人","abbreviation":"qwyr"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《求自试表》此徒圈牢之养物，非臣之所志也。”","example":"无","explanation":"圈牢养牛马的地方。饲养在圈中的牲畜。比喻任人驱使，毫无自由的人。","pinyin":"juàn láo yǎng wù","word":"圈牢养物","abbreviation":"jlyw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本指蔺相如将和氏璧完好地自秦送回赵国◇比喻把原物完好地归还本人。同完璧归赵”。","pinyin":"quán bì guī zhào","word":"全璧归赵","abbreviation":"qbgz"},{"derivation":"《战国策·西周策》公之功甚多，今公又以秦兵出塞，过两周，践韩，而以攻梁，一攻而不得，前功尽灭。”","example":"战争历史中有在连战皆捷之后吃了一个败仗以至～的。（毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》）","explanation":"功功效，功绩；弃丢掉。全部功效都丧失干净。","pinyin":"quán gōng jìn qì","word":"全功尽弃","abbreviation":"qgjq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指全国各部门在中央统一领导下，全面安排，互相协作。","pinyin":"quán guó yī pán qí","word":"全国一盘棋","abbreviation":"qgypq"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·李希烈传》官军皆为其所败，荆南节度使张伯仪全军覆没。”","example":"太监郭敬监军，诸将悉为所制，师无纪律，而宋濂朱冕～矣。（清·顾炎武《日知录》卷九）","explanation":"整个军队全部被消灭。比喻事情彻底失败。","pinyin":"quán jūn fù mò","word":"全军覆没","abbreviation":"qjfm"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第九十三回梅山七怪化成人形，与周兵屡战，俱被陆续诛灭，复现原形，大失朝廷体面，全军覆没；臣等只得逃回。”","example":"无","explanation":"整个军队全部被消灭。比喻事情彻底失败。","pinyin":"quán jūn fù miè","word":"全军覆灭","abbreviation":"qjfm"},{"derivation":"清·越翼《廿二史札记·五·东汉尚名节》盖当时荐徵辟，必采名誉，故凡可以得名者，必全力赴之，好为苟难，遂成风俗。”","example":"他们缺乏一种主动的积极的高兴的欢迎的～的精神。（毛泽东《〈中国农村的社会主义高潮〉序言》）","explanation":"赴前往。把全部力量都投入进去。","pinyin":"quán lì yǐ fù","word":"全力以赴","abbreviation":"qlyf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指把能参加战斗的人民全都武装起来，随时准备歼灭入侵之敌。","pinyin":"quán mín jiē bīng","word":"全民皆兵","abbreviation":"qmjb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"无所不知，无所不能。同全智全能”。","pinyin":"quán néng quán zhì","word":"全能全智","abbreviation":"qnqz"},{"derivation":"元·明本述《天目中峰和尚广录》卷十六今日特为你起模画样，和盘托出。”","example":"洋人见他们有点肯的意思了，便将芜湖道的说话～。★清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第四十四回","explanation":"连盘子也端出来了。比喻全都讲出来，毫不保留。","pinyin":"quán pán tuō chū","word":"全盘托出","abbreviation":"qptc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"远离。保全生命，远离灾害、桅之地。亦作远害全身”、全身远祸”、潜身远祸”。","pinyin":"quán shēn yuǎn hài","word":"全身远害","abbreviation":"qsyh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指一心注意。","pinyin":"quán shén guān zhù","word":"全神关注","abbreviation":"qsgz"},{"derivation":"叶圣陶《伊和他》他指着球里嵌着的花纹，相着伊又相着花纹，全神贯注的，十分喜悦的告诉伊。”","example":"无","explanation":"贯注集中。全部精神集中在一点上。形容注意力高度集中。","pinyin":"quán shén guàn zhù","word":"全神贯注","abbreviation":"qsgz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容注意力高度集中。同全神贯注”。","pinyin":"quán shén guàn zhù","word":"全神灌注","abbreviation":"qsgz"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第四十八回为人为彻，一定等那大王来吃了，才是个全始全终；不然，又教他降灾贻害，反为不美。”","example":"自今以后，各供其职，务要～，方不致贻国人之笑。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第三十九回","explanation":"全完备，齐全；终结束。从头到尾都很完善。形容办事认真，有头有尾。","pinyin":"quán shǐ quán zhōng","word":"全始全终","abbreviation":"qsqz"},{"derivation":"《礼记·祭义》父母全而生之，子全而归之。”","example":"无","explanation":"封建礼教认为人的身体来自父母，应当终身洁身自爱，以没有受过污辱损害的身体回到父母生我时那样。","pinyin":"quán shòu quán guī","word":"全受全归","abbreviation":"qsqg"},{"derivation":"《南史·陈后主纪》叔宝全无心肝。”","example":"观其孜孜憨笑，似～者。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·婴宁》","explanation":"比喻不知羞耻。","pinyin":"quán wú xīn gān","word":"全无心肝","abbreviation":"qwxg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"张思德全心全意为人民服务的精神，值得我们学习。","explanation":"投入全部精力，一点没有保留。","pinyin":"quán xīn quán yì","word":"全心全意","abbreviation":"qxqy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"宇宙尚且有缺点，世界上并无～的上帝。（茅盾《锻炼》十三）","explanation":"无所不知，无所不能。","pinyin":"quán zhī quán néng","word":"全知全能","abbreviation":"qzqn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"任何个人都不可能是全智全能的。","explanation":"无所不知，无所不能。","pinyin":"quán zhì quán néng","word":"全智全能","abbreviation":"qzqn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"随机应变，锋芒毕露。形容言辞辩捷锐利。","pinyin":"quán biàn fēng chū","word":"权变锋出","abbreviation":"qbfc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"有权力的豪门；有势力的要人。","pinyin":"quán háo shì yào","word":"权豪势要","abbreviation":"qhsy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"权称砣♀称杆。权衡比较，衡量。比较一下哪一个有利哪一个有害。","pinyin":"quán héng lì bì","word":"权衡利弊","abbreviation":"qhlb"},{"derivation":"《庄子·胠箧》为之权衡以称之。”《淮南子·泰族训》欲知轻重而无以，予之以权衡，则喜。”","example":"～，斟酌古今，和而能壮，丽而能典，焕乎若五色之成章，纷乎若八音之繁会。（《周书·王褒庾信传论》）","explanation":"权衡衡量♀量哪个轻，哪个重。比喻比较利害得失的大小。","pinyin":"quán héng qīng zhòng","word":"权衡轻重","abbreviation":"qhqz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"双方权势相当，不相上下。同权均力齐”。","pinyin":"quán jūn lì dí","word":"权均力敌","abbreviation":"qjld"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"双方权势相当，不相上下。","pinyin":"quán jūn lì qí","word":"权均力齐","abbreviation":"qjlq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"权势压倒天下。形容权势极大。","pinyin":"quán qīng tiān xià","word":"权倾天下","abbreviation":"qqtx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"权势压倒朝廷内外。形容权势极大。","pinyin":"quán qīng zhōng wai","word":"权倾中外","abbreviation":"qqzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"斟酌形势随机应变。","pinyin":"quán shí zhì yí","word":"权时制宜","abbreviation":"qszy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指为了应付某种情况而暂时采取的办法。同权宜之计”。","pinyin":"quán yí zhī cè","word":"权宜之策","abbreviation":"qyzc"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·王允传》及在际会，每乏温润之色，杖正持重，不循权宜之计，是以群下不甚附之。”","example":"自成心中认为成立娘子军只是一时～，往后怎么个办法，他还没有想妥当。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第十五章","explanation":"权宜暂时适宜，变通；计计划，办法。指为了应付某种情况而暂时采取的办法。","pinyin":"quán yí zhī jì","word":"权宜之计","abbreviation":"qyzj"},{"derivation":"语出秦·赵高指鹿为马事。","example":"口变淄素，～，山鬼昼舞，愁魂夜哭，如得其情，片言折狱。★明·冯梦龙《智囊补·察智·得情》","explanation":"指恃权专横跋扈，任意颠倒是非。","pinyin":"quán yí mǎ lù","word":"权移马鹿","abbreviation":"qyml"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指权力大而威望高。","pinyin":"quán zhòng wàng chóng","word":"权重望崇","abbreviation":"qzwc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指权力大官品低。","pinyin":"quán zhòng zhì bēi","word":"权重秩卑","abbreviation":"qzzb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"低下的才能与肤浅的学识。多用作自谦之词。","pinyin":"quán cái mò xué","word":"诠才末学","abbreviation":"qcmx"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·田游岩传》臣所谓泉石膏肓，烟霞固疾者。”","example":"～，自叙不仁之意。★宋·胡继宗《书言故事·隐逸类》","explanation":"泉石指山水；膏肓古人把心尖脂肪叫膏”，心脏和隔膜之间叫肓”，据说这是药力达不到的地方。比喻嗜好山水成癖。","pinyin":"quán shí gāo huāng","word":"泉石膏肓","abbreviation":"qsgh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"练武的人应该经常练，唱歌的人应该经常唱。比喻只有勤学苦练，才能使功夫纯熟。","pinyin":"quán bù lí shǒu，qǔ bù lí kǒu","word":"拳不离手，曲不离口","abbreviation":"qblsblk"},{"derivation":"元·李寿卿《伍员吹箫》第一折我便拳撞脚踢，也不怕他不死。”","example":"还说甚么！为你这两个人，带累我一顿～！★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第九回","explanation":"用拳打，用脚踢。形容痛打。","pinyin":"quán dǎ jiǎo tī","word":"拳打脚踢","abbreviation":"qdjt"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》得一善，则拳拳服膺而弗失之矣。”","example":"回之为人也，择乎中庸，得一善，则拳拳服膺而不失之矣。★唐·韩愈《秂祫议》","explanation":"拳拳紧握不舍，引伸为恳切；服膺铭记心中。形容恳切地牢记不忘。","pinyin":"quán quán fú yīng","word":"拳拳服膺","abbreviation":"qqfy"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《书信·致蒋抑卮》拳拳盛意，感莫可言。”","example":"无","explanation":"拳拳恳切、忠诚的样子。发自内心的真诚而深厚的情谊。","pinyin":"quán quán shèng yì","word":"拳拳盛意","abbreviation":"qqsy"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《荐福碑》第一折老夫自登仕路以来，与兄弟张镐，数载不能相会，未知进取功名也流落四方，老夫常切切之心，拳拳在念。”","example":"无","explanation":"拳拳恳切。在念在思念之中。形容老是牵挂着。","pinyin":"quán quán zài niàn","word":"拳拳在念","abbreviation":"qqzn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"恳切的情意。","pinyin":"quán quán zhī zhěn","word":"拳拳之枕","abbreviation":"qqzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为人清白，作风正派，过得硬。","pinyin":"quán tóu shàng lìdé rén，gē bó shàng zǒudé lù","word":"拳头上立得人，胳膊上走得路","abbreviation":"qtslrbszl"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《合汗衫》第二折好家私便似水底捺瓜，亲子父便似拳中掿沙。”","example":"无","explanation":"沙握在手里也捏不到一起。比喻关系不融洽。","pinyin":"quán zhōng nuò shā","word":"拳中掿沙","abbreviation":"qzns"},{"derivation":"《史记·酷吏列传》尽十二月，郡中毋声，毋敢夜行，野无犬吠之盗。”","example":"无","explanation":"指小偷。","pinyin":"quǎn fèi zhī dào","word":"犬吠之盗","abbreviation":"qfzd"},{"derivation":"《汉书·匈奴传赞》三世无犬吠之警，黎庶亡干戈之役。”","example":"无","explanation":"指抢劫、偷窃之类。","pinyin":"quǎn fèi zhī jǐng","word":"犬吠之警","abbreviation":"qfzj"}] |