| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻低弱的身手。","pinyin":"quǎn jì hú zōng","word":"犬键踪","abbreviation":"qjhz"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《上责躬应诏诗表》踊跃之怀，瞻望反侧，不胜犬马恋主之情。”南朝·宋·鲍照《从临海王上荆初发新渚》诗狐涂怀窟志，犬马恋主情。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻臣下眷怀君上。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ liàn zhǔ","word":"犬马恋主","abbreviation":"qmlz"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《连环计》第二折吕布至死也不忘大德，当效犬马之报。”","example":"无","explanation":"愿象犬马那样供人驱使，以报恩情。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī bào","word":"犬马之报","abbreviation":"qmzb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻诚心实意。一般谦称自己的诚意。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī chéng","word":"犬马之诚","abbreviation":"qmzc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"谦称自己的疾病。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī jí","word":"犬马之疾","abbreviation":"qmzj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·息夫躬传》其有犬马之决者，仰药而伏刃。”","example":"无","explanation":"指臣僚的果敢决断。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī jué","word":"犬马之决","abbreviation":"qmzj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·孔光传》臣光智谋浅短，犬马齿臷诚恐一旦颠仆，无以报称。”","example":"李某不才，食禄多矣，无功报德，愿施～。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第六十三回","explanation":"愿象犬马那样为君主奔走效力。表示心甘情愿受人驱使，为人效劳。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī láo","word":"犬马之劳","abbreviation":"qmzl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹犬马之劳。表示心甘情愿受人驱使，为人效劳。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī lì","word":"犬马之力","abbreviation":"qmzl"},{"derivation":"唐·刘禹锡《苏州谢上表》江海远地，孤危小臣。虽雨露之恩，幽遐必被；而犬马之恋，亲近为荣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻臣子眷恋君上。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī liàn","word":"犬马之恋","abbreviation":"qmzl"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《黄初六年令》将以全陛下厚德，究孤犬马之年，此难能也。”","example":"老媳妇～七十有五。★《京本通俗小说·西山一窟鬼》","explanation":"对尊上卑称自己的年龄。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī nián","word":"犬马之年","abbreviation":"qmzn"},{"derivation":"《论语·为政》今之孝者，是谓能养。至于犬马，皆能有养；不敬，何以别乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"供养父母的谦辞。","pinyin":"quǎn mǎ zhī yǎng","word":"犬马之养","abbreviation":"qmzy"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策三》韩子卢者，天下之疾犬也；东郭逡者，海内之狡兔也～子卢逐东郭逡，环山者三，腾山者五，兔极于前，犬废于后，犬兔俱罢，各死其处。田父见之，无劳倦之苦而擅其功。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻双方同归于尽。","pinyin":"quān tù jǜ bì","word":"犬兔俱毙","abbreviation":"qtjb"},{"derivation":"《汉书·中山靖王传》诸侯王自以骨肉至亲，先帝所以广封连城，犬牙相错者，为盘石宗也。”","example":"而苗疆多与邻省～，又必归并事权，始可一劳永逸。（《清史稿·土司一》）","explanation":"错交叉，错杂。比喻交界线很曲折，象狗牙那样参差不齐。也比喻情况复杂，双方有多种因素参差交错。","pinyin":"quǎn yá jiāo cuò","word":"犬牙交错","abbreviation":"qyjc"},{"derivation":"《史记·孝文本纪》高帝封王子弟，地犬牙相制，此所谓盘石之宗也，天下服其强。”","example":"无","explanation":"指封建王朝分封宗室子弟以巩固统治。","pinyin":"quǎn yá pán shí","word":"犬牙盘石","abbreviation":"qyps"},{"derivation":"《汉书·中山靖王传》诸侯王自以骨肉至亲，先帝所以广封连城，犬牙相错者，为盘石宗也。”","example":"地体华离，～。★章炳麟《论亚洲宜自为唇齿》","explanation":"错交叉，错杂。比喻交界线很曲折，象狗牙那样参差不齐。也比喻情况复杂，双方有多种因素参差交错。","pinyin":"quǎn yá xiāng cuò","word":"犬牙相错","abbreviation":"qyxc"},{"derivation":"《史记·孝文帝纪》高帝封王子弟，地犬牙相制。”","example":"唐初府兵最盛，后变为藩镇，虽跋扈不臣，而～，终藉其力。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷二十一","explanation":"制牵制。指地界连接，如犬牙交错，可以互相牵制。","pinyin":"quǎn yá xiāng zhì","word":"犬牙相制","abbreviation":"qyxz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻善攫取的手段。","pinyin":"quǎn yá yīng zhǎo","word":"犬牙鹰爪","abbreviation":"qyyz"},{"derivation":"《史记·司马相如列传》扬雄以为靡丽之赋，劝百而讽一，犹驰骋郑卫之声，曲终而奏雅，不已亏乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容规讽正道的言辞远远及不上劝诱奢靡的言辞。意在使人警戒，但结果却适得其反。","pinyin":"quàn bǎi fěng yī","word":"劝百讽一","abbreviation":"qbfy"},{"derivation":"《左传·成公四十年》《春秋》之称，微而显，志而晦，婉而成章，尽而不污，惩恶而劝善，非圣人谁能修之。”","example":"其于～之意，片言只字之奇，或可取焉。★明·赵弼《效颦集后序》","explanation":"劝勉励；惩责罚。惩罚坏人，奖励好人。","pinyin":"quàn shàn chéng è","word":"劝善惩恶","abbreviation":"qsce"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"惩罚坏人，奖励好人。同劝善惩恶”。","pinyin":"quàn shàn chù è","word":"劝善黜恶","abbreviation":"qsce"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"惩罚坏人，奖励好人。同劝善惩恶”。","pinyin":"quàn shàn jiè è","word":"劝善戒恶","abbreviation":"qsje"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第一部二三赤贫户缺吃短穿，多分粮食和衣裳，还得分劈硬实的牲口。”","example":"无","explanation":"指衣食困乏。同缺吃少穿”。","pinyin":"quē chī duǎn chuān","word":"缺吃短穿","abbreviation":"qcdc"},{"derivation":"李凯庆琛《五亿农民的方向》那时侯，他的父亲死去了，母新领着他过日子，经常缺吃少穿。”","example":"无","explanation":"指衣食困乏。亦作缺吃短穿”。","pinyin":"quē chī xhǎo chuān","word":"缺吃少穿","abbreviation":"qcxc"},{"derivation":"宋苏轼《与陈季常书》之十二彼不相知者，视仆之饥饱，如观越人之肥瘠耳。乡谚有云‘缺口镊子’者，公识之。”","example":"无","explanation":"镊子用以拔毛，缺口镊子则不能。故用以比喻一毛不拔的吝啬鬼。","pinyin":"quē kǒu niè zi","word":"缺口镊子","abbreviation":"qknz"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《贫富兴衰》第一折先主在独树楼桑受困危，织履编席，缺食无衣，到处寻觅，挽菜挑虀。”","example":"无","explanation":"缺少吃的和穿的。形容饥寒交迫的生活。","pinyin":"quē shí wú yī","word":"缺食无衣","abbreviation":"qswy"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第二十回林冲道‘只今番克敌制胜，便见得先生妙法。正是鼎分三足，缺一不可，先生不必推却。’”","example":"每个学生都要德智体全面发展，三者～。","explanation":"少一样也不行。","pinyin":"quē yī bù kě","word":"缺一不可","abbreviation":"qybk"},{"derivation":"明李贽《焚书·复李渐老书》即此衣食之赐，既深以为喜，则缺衣少食之烦恼不言而知也。”","example":"无","explanation":"衣食不足。指贫穷。亦作缺食无衣”。","pinyin":"quē yī shǎo shí","word":"缺衣少食","abbreviation":"qyss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指消除病痛，延长寿命。","pinyin":"què bìng yán nián","word":"却病延年","abbreviation":"qbyn"},{"derivation":"东汉杨震为东莱太守，途经昌邑，县令王密求见。至晚，以十金奉杨曰暮夜无知者。”杨曰天知，神知，我知，子知∥谓无知者？”遂拒而不受。见《后汉书·杨震传》。","example":"无","explanation":"指为官清廉。","pinyin":"què jīn mù yè","word":"却金暮夜","abbreviation":"qjmy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指返老还童。","pinyin":"què lǎo huán tóng","word":"却老还童","abbreviation":"qlht"},{"derivation":"语出《韩诗外传》卷五夫明镜者所以照形也，往古者所以知今也。夫知恶往古之所以危亡，而不袭蹈其所以安存者，则无异乎却行而求逮于前人也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指以倒退求前进，比喻方法不对，因而不可能达到目的。","pinyin":"què xíng qiú qián","word":"却行求前","abbreviation":"qxqq"},{"derivation":"《孟子·万章下》却之却之为不恭。”","example":"我们觉得～，只好让他劳驾。★邹韬奋《经历·惨淡经营之后》","explanation":"却推却。指对别人的邀请、赠与等，如果拒绝接受，就显得不恭敬。","pinyin":"què zhī bù gōng","word":"却之不恭","abbreviation":"qzbg"},{"derivation":"《诗经·召南·行露》谁谓雀无角，何以穿我屋？……谁谓鼠无牙，何以穿我墉？”","example":"去害马以安驯良，泯～之衅，绝狼吞虎噬之端，不惊不扰，民得宽然，各尽地力。（清·魏秀仁《花月痕》第五十回）","explanation":"雀、鼠比喻强暴者。原意是因为强暴者的欺凌而引起争讼◇比喻打官司的事。","pinyin":"què jiǎo shǔ yá","word":"雀角鼠牙","abbreviation":"qjsy"},{"derivation":"语出《汉书·西域传赞》自是之后，明珠、文甲、通犀、翠羽之珍盈于后宫，蒲梢、龙文、鱼目、汗血之马充于黄门，钜象、师子、猛犬、大雀之群食于外囿。殊方异物，四面而至。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指珍禽异兽。","pinyin":"què mǎ yú lóng","word":"雀马鱼龙","abbreviation":"qmyl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻惶恐之极。","pinyin":"què mù shǔ bù","word":"雀目鼠步","abbreviation":"qmsb"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·高祖窦皇后传》乃于门屏画二孔雀，诸公子有求婚者，辄与两箭射之，潜约中目者许之。前后数十辈莫能中。高祖后至，两发各中一目。毅大悦，遂归于我帝。”","example":"无","explanation":"雀屏画有孔雀的门屏。指得选为女婿。","pinyin":"què píng zhòng xuǎn","word":"雀屏中选","abbreviation":"qpzx"},{"derivation":"《诗·召南·行露》谁谓雀无角，何以穿我屋？……谁谓鼠无牙，何以穿我墉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指强暴侵凌引起的争讼。","pinyin":"què shǔ zhī zhēng","word":"雀鼠之争","abbreviation":"qszz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事物体积或规模虽小，具备的内容却很齐全。","pinyin":"què xiǎo zàng quán","word":"雀小脏全","abbreviation":"qxzq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容纷乱吵闹。","pinyin":"què xuān jiū jù","word":"雀喧鸠聚","abbreviation":"qxjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"刚强坚决，不可动摇。同确乎不拔”。","pinyin":"què gù bù bá","word":"确固不拔","abbreviation":"qgbb"},{"derivation":"《易·乾》确乎其不可拔。”","example":"无","explanation":"刚强坚决，不可动摇。","pinyin":"què hū bù bá","word":"确乎不拔","abbreviation":"qhbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容真实可靠，不容怀疑。","pinyin":"què qiè bù yí","word":"确切不移","abbreviation":"qqby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指坚守志操，不同流俗。","pinyin":"què rán bù qún","word":"确然不群","abbreviation":"qrbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后，这是确凿不移的真理。","explanation":"确实可靠，不容怀疑。","pinyin":"què záo bù yí","word":"确凿不移","abbreviation":"qzby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"两种以上因素中，缺少哪一种也不行。","pinyin":"què yī bù kě","word":"阙一不可","abbreviation":"qybk"},{"derivation":"《诗·召南·鹊巢》维鹊有巢，维鸠居之。”朱熹集传鹊善为巢，其巢最为完固。鸠性拙不能为巢，或有居鹊之成巢者。”","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū jū","word":"鹊巢鸠居","abbreviation":"qcjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。同鹊巢鸠居”。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū jù","word":"鹊巢鸠据","abbreviation":"qcjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。同鹊巢鸠居”。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū jù","word":"鹊巢鸠踞","abbreviation":"qcjj"},{"derivation":"《诗经·召南·鹊巢》维雀有巢，维鸠居上。”","example":"无","explanation":"斑鸠不会做窠，常强占喜鹊的窠。本指女子出嫁，定居于夫家◇比喻强占别人的住处。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū zhàn","word":"鹊巢鸠占","abbreviation":"qcjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。同鹊巢鸠居”。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū zhàn","word":"鹊巢鸠佔","abbreviation":"qcjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。同鹊巢鸠居”。","pinyin":"què cháo jiū zhǔ","word":"鹊巢鸠主","abbreviation":"qcjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容字写得神采飞动，如盘旋往复的鹊鸟和鸾鸟。同鹊返鸾回”。","pinyin":"què fǎn luán jīng","word":"鹊反鸾惊","abbreviation":"qflj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容字写得神采飞动，如盘旋往复的鹊鸟和鸾鸟。","pinyin":"què fǎn luán huí","word":"鹊返鸾回","abbreviation":"qflh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本喻女子出嫁，住在夫家◇比喻强占别人的房屋、土地、妻室等。同鹊巢鸠居”。","pinyin":"què lěi cháo jiū","word":"鹊垒巢鸠","abbreviation":"qlcj"},{"derivation":"汉·焦延寿《易林》卷六鹊笑鸠舞，来遗我酒。”","example":"无","explanation":"喜鹊欢叫，斑鸠飞舞。旧时用作喜庆的祝辞。","pinyin":"què xiào jiū wǔ","word":"鹊笑鸠舞","abbreviation":"qxjw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"征收酒茶税。亦泛指苛捐杂税。","pinyin":"què jiǔ zhēng chá","word":"榷酒征茶","abbreviation":"qjzc"},{"derivation":"元·高明《琵琶记》第三十九出［旦］自古道人有贵贱，不可概论。夫人是香闺绣阁之名姝，奴家是裙布荆钗之贫妇。”","example":"无","explanation":"以布作裙，以荆代钗。比喻贫困。同钗荆裙布”。","pinyin":"qún bù jīng chāi","word":"裙布荆钗","abbreviation":"qbjc"},{"derivation":"宋·赵昻《朝野类要》卷三亲王南班之婿，号曰西宫，即所谓郡马也，俗谓裙带头官。”","example":"无","explanation":"裙带比喻妻女、姊妹的亲属。指相互勾结攀援的妇女姻亲关系。","pinyin":"qún dài guān xì","word":"裙带关系","abbreviation":"qdgx"},{"derivation":"《北史·邢峦传》萧深藻是裙屐少年，未拾政务。”","example":"门外钿车骈溢，飞尘散香，～，洋舶大贾，辄坠鞭留宴。★清·王韬《瀛壖杂志》","explanation":"裙下裳；屐木鞋。裙屐是六朝贵族子弟的衣着。形容只知道讲究穿戴的年轻人。","pinyin":"qún jī shào nián","word":"裙屐少年","abbreviation":"qjsn"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·重黎》汉屈群策，群策屈群力。”","example":"至于自强之道，求其在我，祸福无门，唯人自召。～，庶有成功。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第四十四回","explanation":"群大家，集体；策谋划，主意。指发挥集体的作用，大家一起来想办法，贡献力量。","pinyin":"qún cè qún lì","word":"群策群力","abbreviation":"qcql"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《琴操·雉朝飞》当东而西，当啄而飞，随飞随啄，群雌粥粥。”","example":"无","explanation":"原形容鸟儿相和而鸣◇形容在场的妇女众多，声音嘈杂。","pinyin":"qún cí yù yù","word":"群雌粥粥","abbreviation":"qcyy"},{"derivation":"《论语·卫灵公》君子矜而不争，群而不党。”","example":"无","explanation":"群合群。与众合群，不结私党。","pinyin":"qún ér bù dǎng","word":"群而不党","abbreviation":"qebd"},{"derivation":"唐·张彦远《法书要录》王羲之书如群鸿戏海。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿鸿雁；海指大湖。象许多飞鸿在大湖里游戏一样。形容书法遒劲灵活。","pinyin":"qún hóng xì hǎi","word":"群鸿戏海","abbreviation":"qhxh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原始人类聚群而居，住于山洞之中。比喻粗野无知，见闻浅陋。","pinyin":"qún jū xué chǔ","word":"群居穴处","abbreviation":"qjxc"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送温处士赴河阳军序》伯乐一过冀北之野，而马群遂空。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻有才能的人遇到知己而得到提拔。","pinyin":"qún kōng jì běi","word":"群空冀北","abbreviation":"qkjb"},{"derivation":"《易·乾》用九，见群龙无首，吉。”","example":"可是～，成不了大气候。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第三十一章","explanation":"一群龙没有领头的。比喻没有领头的，无法统一行动。","pinyin":"qún lóng wú shǒu","word":"群龙无首","abbreviation":"qlws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"社会动荡，群魔乱舞的时代早已一去不复返了。","explanation":"成群的魔鬼乱跳乱蹦。比喻一批坏人在政治舞台上猖狂活动。","pinyin":"qún mó luàn wǔ","word":"群魔乱舞","abbreviation":"qmlw"},{"derivation":"《论语·先进》非吾徒也，小子鸣鼓而攻之可也。”","example":"他品行恶劣，难怪大家会～，他这是咎由自取。","explanation":"大家都起来攻击它，反对它。","pinyin":"qún qǐ ér gōng zhī","word":"群起而攻之","abbreviation":"qqegz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这些坏作风应该根除，以免群起效尤。","explanation":"大家一起向坏的学习。","pinyin":"qún qǐ xiào yóu","word":"群起效尤","abbreviation":"qqxy"},{"derivation":"《战国策·魏策一》臣闻积羽沉舟，群轻折轴，众口铄金，故愿大王之熟计之也。”","example":"无","explanation":"轻的东西积多了，也能压断车轴。比喻听任小的坏事发展下去，也能造成严重后果。","pinyin":"qún qīng zhé zhóu","word":"群轻折轴","abbreviation":"qqzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容群众的情绪异常激动，平静不下来。","pinyin":"qún qíng dǐng fèi","word":"群情鼎沸","abbreviation":"qqdf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他们紧密配合，～，迅速完成这项工作。","explanation":"形容大家团结一致英勇战斗时表现出来的力量和勇敢精神。","pinyin":"qún wēi qún dǎn","word":"群威群胆","abbreviation":"qwqd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"群雄旧指许多有军事势力的人。逐鹿比喻争夺帝王之位。形容各派势力争夺最高统治地位。","pinyin":"qún xióng zhú lù","word":"群雄逐鹿","abbreviation":"qxzl"},{"derivation":"《庄子·徐无鬼》羊肉不慕蚁，蚁慕羊肉，羊肉膻也。”","example":"无","explanation":"附依附；膻羊肉的气味。许多蚂蚁趋附羊肉。比喻许多臭味相投的人追求不好的事物。","pinyin":"qún yǐ fù shān","word":"群蚁附膻","abbreviation":"qyfs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"溃溃决。细小的蚁洞可以溃决堤坝。比喻细小的漏洞可以酿成大错。","pinyin":"qún yǐ kuì dī","word":"群蚁溃堤","abbreviation":"qykd"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·勉学》梁世彭城刘绮，交州刺史勃之孙，早孤家贫，灯烛难办，常买荻尺寸折之，然明夜读。”","example":"无","explanation":"然燃”的本字，燃烧；荻芦苇一类的植物。燃荻为灯，发奋读书。形容勤学苦读。","pinyin":"rán dí dú shū","word":"然荻读书","abbreviation":"rdds"},{"derivation":"《太平广记》卷一七五引《李琪》明年，丁母忧，因流寓青、齐间，然糠照薪，俾夜作昼，览书数千卷。”","example":"无","explanation":"烧糠照明。比喻勤奋学习。同然糠自照”。","pinyin":"rán kāng zhào xīn","word":"然糠照薪","abbreviation":"rkzx"},{"derivation":"《南史·顾欢传》乡中有学舍，欢贫无以受业，于舍壁后倚听，无遗忘者。夕则然松节读书，或然糠自照。”","example":"无","explanation":"然同燃”，烧；糠谷壳。烧糠照明。比喻勤奋好学。","pinyin":"rán kāng zì zhào","word":"然糠自照","abbreviation":"rkzz"},{"derivation":"《南史·顾欢传》乡中有学舍，欢贫无以受业，于舍壁后倚听，无遗忘者。夕则燃松节读书，或燃糠自照。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻勤奋好学。","pinyin":"rán kāng zì zhào","word":"燃糠自照","abbreviation":"rkzz"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷十六问‘如何是急切一句？’师曰‘火烧眉毛。’”《文献通考·市籴二》元祐初，温公入相，诸贤并进用，革新法之病民者，如救眉燃，青苗、助役其尤也。”","example":"此在目前，实救～。★叶圣陶《前途》","explanation":"燃烧。火烧眉毛那样紧急。形容事情非常急迫。","pinyin":"rán méi zhī jí","word":"燃眉之急","abbreviation":"rmzj"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二三生死由来一样情，燃萁煎豆并根生。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻骨肉相残。同煮豆燃萁”。","pinyin":"rán qí jiān dòu","word":"燃萁煎豆","abbreviation":"rqjd"},{"derivation":"相传三国魏曹植在其兄曹丕的胁迫下七步成诗，诗中有萁在釜下燃，豆在釜中泣”语。宋·宁参《白水县斋十咏》序曾无击钵之音，但愧燃萁之敏。”","example":"无","explanation":"后因以之喻文思敏捷。","pinyin":"rán qí zhī mǐn","word":"燃萁之敏","abbreviation":"rqzm"},{"derivation":"宋·刘克庄《寄题建阳宋景高友于堂》诗宛如酿枣分梨日，堪愧人燃萁煮豆。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻骨肉相残。同煮豆燃萁”。","pinyin":"rán qí zhǔ dòu","word":"燃萁煮豆","abbreviation":"rqzd"},{"derivation":"《墨子·所染》见染丝者而叹曰‘染于苍则苍，染于黄则黄。’”","example":"无","explanation":"苍青色。比喻变化不定，反复无常。","pinyin":"rǎn cāng rǎn huáng","word":"染苍染黄","abbreviation":"rcrh"},{"derivation":"《云笈七签》卷五六五气者，随命成性，逐物意移，染风习俗，所以变化无穷，不惟万数。”","example":"无","explanation":"指受风俗影响而有所习染。","pinyin":"rǎn fēng xí sú","word":"染风习俗","abbreviation":"rfxs"},{"derivation":"明·谢榛《四溟诗话》卷二诗，适情之具。染翰成章，自然高妙，何必苦思以凿其真？”","example":"无","explanation":"指提笔成文。","pinyin":"rǎn hàn chéng zhāng","word":"染翰成章","abbreviation":"rhcz"},{"derivation":"宋·李斠《答黄著作书》今之学者……但诵得古文十数篇，拆南补北，染旧作新，尽为名士矣，何工拙之辨哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"指改头换面，以旧充新。","pinyin":"rǎn jiù zuò xīn","word":"染旧作新","abbreviation":"rjzx"},{"derivation":"唐·段成式《酉阳杂俎续集·支诺皋中》姚司马者，寄居汾州……经年，二女精神恍惚，夜常明灯挫针，染蓝涅皂，未尝暂息，然莫见其所取也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指胡乱涂抹。涅，染；皂，黑色。","pinyin":"rǎn lán niè zǎo","word":"染蓝涅皂","abbreviation":"rlnz"},{"derivation":"清·赵翼《瓯北诗话·南宋人著述未入金源》苏黄字迹，亦所矜赏，谓‘二公翰墨，片言只字，皆未名之宝，百不为多，一不为少。’是遗山之于苏黄，可谓染神刻骨矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹铭心刻骨。指感受深切。","pinyin":"rǎn shén kè gǔ","word":"染神刻骨","abbreviation":"rskg"},{"derivation":"宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷十西山曰‘此人大非端士，笔头虽写得数句诗，所谓本心不正，脉理皆邪，读之将恐染神乱志，非徒无益。’某佩服其言。”","example":"无","explanation":"指思想受到迷惑扰乱。","pinyin":"rǎn shén luàn zhì","word":"染神乱志","abbreviation":"rslz"},{"derivation":"《墨子·所染》［墨子］见染丝者而叹曰‘染於苍则苍，染於黄则黄。所入者变，其色亦变。’”","example":"故友之好，请于此辞～，墨翟致怀；歧路之感，杨朱兴叹，况于将军游处少长，虽世誉先后而臭味同归也。★《晋书·袁乔传》","explanation":"比喻本来相同的人或事物因受环境影响而变得不同。","pinyin":"rǎn sī zhī biàn","word":"染丝之变","abbreviation":"rszb"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《岁晚幽兴》诗卜冢治棺轮我快，染须种齿笑人痴。”","example":"无","explanation":"染须发，镶假牙。以之掩饰衰老。","pinyin":"rǎn xū zhǒng chǐ","word":"染须种齿","abbreviation":"rxzc"},{"derivation":"《元史·郝经传》病民诸奸各持两端，观望所立，莫不凯觎神器，染指垂涎。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容急欲攫取，十分贪馋。垂涎，流口水。","pinyin":"rǎn zhǐ chuí xián","word":"染指垂涎","abbreviation":"rzcx"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公四年》及食大夫鼋，召子公而弗与也。子公怒，染指于鼎，尝之而出。”","example":"无","explanation":"鼎古代用青铜制成的炊具，多为圆形，三足两耳。把手指伸到鼎里蘸点汤。比喻沾取非分的利益。","pinyin":"rǎn zhǐ yú dǐng","word":"染指于鼎","abbreviation":"rzyd"},{"derivation":"《史记·滑稽列传》瓯窭满篝，污邪满车，五谷蕃熟，穰穰满家。”","example":"钟鼎校铭，珪琮著考。秦权汉日，～。★严复《救亡决论》","explanation":"穰穰丰盛。形容获得丰收，粮食满仓。","pinyin":"ráng ráng mǎn jiā","word":"穰穰满家","abbreviation":"rrmj"},{"derivation":"汉·李陵《答苏武书》然陵振臂一呼，创病皆起。”","example":"皆能～，聚众千百，杀掠吏民，死且不顾，重烦大兵剪灭而后已，是岂理所当然者哉。★宋·辛弃疾《淳熙己亥论盗贼札子》","explanation":"攘挥动。挥动手臂呼喊（多用在号召）。","pinyin":"rǎng bì yī hū","word":"攘臂一呼","abbreviation":"rbyh"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·重黎》是以四疆之内，各以其力来侵，攘肌及骨，而赧独何以制秦乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻侵及腹地。","pinyin":"rǎng jī jí gǔ","word":"攘肌及骨","abbreviation":"rjjg"},{"derivation":"《史记·货殖列传》天下熙熙，皆为利来；天下攘攘，皆为利往。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人来人往，非常热闹拥挤。","pinyin":"rǎng lái xī wǎng","word":"攘来熙往","abbreviation":"rlxw"},{"derivation":"宋·曾巩《上欧阳学士第一书》天下学士有志于圣人者，莫不攘袂引领，愿受指教，听教诲。”","example":"无","explanation":"揎袖捋臂，伸长头颈。形容激奋盼望貌。","pinyin":"rǎng mèi yǐn lǐng","word":"攘袂引领","abbreviation":"rmyl"},{"derivation":"白蕉《袁世凯与中华民国》坐是抢攘月余，势成坐困，老师匮财，攘权夺利，凡种种不良之现象，皆缘是以生。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言争权夺利。争夺权力和利益。","pinyin":"rǎng quán duó lì","word":"攘权夺利","abbreviation":"rqdl"},{"derivation":"《三元里抗英社学史料·太和市联升社学序》果然蜂趋蚁附，攘攘熙熙，诚不出神灵所料者矣。”","example":"～半鲁蠢，醉生梦死叹蒙蒙。★泣红《胭脂血弹词·牧羊》","explanation":"喧嚷纷杂的样子。","pinyin":"rǎng rǎng xī xī","word":"攘攘熙熙","abbreviation":"rrxx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"攘窃取、夺取。夺取别人的好处。形容窃取他人的利益和好处。","pinyin":"rǎng rén zhī měi","word":"攘人之美","abbreviation":"rrzm"},{"derivation":"汉·张仲景《伤寒论·太阳病上》甘草甘平，有安内攘外之能。”","example":"管仲一匡九合，～，其功甚大。★清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》卷七十二","explanation":"攘排除。原就药的疗效而言◇多指安定内部，排除外患。","pinyin":"rǎng wài ān nèi","word":"攘外安内","abbreviation":"rwan"},{"derivation":"西汉·司马迁《史记·货殖列传》天下熙熙，皆为利来；天下攘攘，皆为利往。”","example":"～于通衢大道之中，指天画地于密室之内。★黄远庸《铸党论》","explanation":"形容人来人往，喧闹纷杂。","pinyin":"rǎng wǎng xī lái","word":"攘往熙来","abbreviation":"rwxl"},{"derivation":"语出《太平御览》卷四二四引三国魏曹操《礼让令》里谚曰‘让礼一寸，得礼一尺。’斯合经之要矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻以礼相让，事虽微而获益必大。","pinyin":"ràng lǐ yī cùn ，dé lǐ yī chǐ","word":"让礼一寸，得礼一尺","abbreviation":"rlyc，lyc"},{"derivation":"康有为《大同书》辛部第四章且各曹长被举之人，亦必须让三让再以副举贤若夔龙之美事，及再三为大众所推乃得受之，以弘让德而镇嚣争焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指几次三番地推让。同让再让三”。","pinyin":"ràng sān ràng zài","word":"让三让再","abbreviation":"rsrz"},{"derivation":"《魏书·孝感传·吴悉达》昆弟同居四十余载，闺门和睦，让逸竞劳。”","example":"无","explanation":"指安逸之事互相谦让，劳苦之事互相争抢。","pinyin":"ràng yì jìng láo","word":"让逸竞劳","abbreviation":"ryjl"},{"derivation":"明·史可法《复多尔衮书》群臣劝进，今上悲不自胜，让再让三，仅允监国。”","example":"就譬如世兄孝敬老师万金，难道老师也合他～不成？★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十三回","explanation":"指几次三番地推让。","pinyin":"ràng zài ràng sān","word":"让再让三","abbreviation":"rzrs"},{"derivation":"《南史·王泰传》年数岁时，祖母集诸孙侄，散枣栗于床。群儿竞之，泰独不取。”《后汉书·孔融传》注引《融家传》年四岁时，每与诸兄共食梨，融辄引小者。”","example":"无","explanation":"小儿推让食物的典故。比喻兄弟友爱。","pinyin":"ràng zǎo tuī lí","word":"让枣推梨","abbreviation":"rztl"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《苏九淫奔》第一折我恰待饶舌调唇，怎当他拔树寻根。”","example":"无","explanation":"饶舌，多嘴。调唇，耍嘴皮子。指多嘴多舌，搬弄是非。","pinyin":"ráo shé tiáo chún","word":"饶舌调唇","abbreviation":"rstc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他谈吐幽默，饶有风趣。","explanation":"很有风趣。","pinyin":"ráo yǒu fēng qù","word":"饶有风趣","abbreviation":"ryfq"},{"derivation":"《列子·汤问》昔韩娥东之齐，匮粮，过雍门，鬻歌假食，既去而余音绕梁，三日不绝，左右以其人弗去。”","example":"参见余音绕梁”。","explanation":"形容音乐高昂激荡，虽过了很长时间，好像仍在回响。","pinyin":"rǎo liáng sān rì","word":"绕梁三日","abbreviation":"rlsr"},{"derivation":"晋陆机《演连珠》臣闻应物有方，居难则易。……是以充堂之芳，非幽兰所难，绕梁之音，实萦弦所思。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容歌声美妙动听，长久留在人们耳中。参见余音绕梁”。","pinyin":"rǎo liáng zhī yīn","word":"绕梁之音","abbreviation":"rlzy"},{"derivation":"明·刘兑《金童玉女娇红记》镜台儿边惹草拈花。”","example":"无","explanation":"惹招引，挑逗。比喻男女调情。多指调戏妇女。","pinyin":"rě cǎo niān huā","word":"惹草拈花","abbreviation":"rcnh"},{"derivation":"明·汪廷讷《狮吼记·奇妒》我非无斩钉截铁刚方气，都只为惹草沾花放荡情。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻男女调情。多指调戏妇女。同惹草拈花”。","pinyin":"rě cǎo zhān huā","word":"惹草沾花","abbreviation":"rczh"},{"derivation":"明·东鲁古狂生《醉醒石》第三回庄上人见典史亲来捉获，不知一件什么天大的事，生怕惹火烧身，连忙把余琳并冯氏，都送将出来。”","example":"无","explanation":"惹引；身本身。引火烧自己。比喻自找麻烦或自找苦吃。","pinyin":"rě huǒ shāo shēn","word":"惹火烧身","abbreviation":"rhss"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《普天乐·崔张十六事》曲帚枉自胡来缠，空落得惹祸招愆。”","example":"无","explanation":"给自己引来麻烦。同惹祸招灾”。","pinyin":"rě huò zhāo qiān","word":"惹祸招愆","abbreviation":"rhzq"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《蓝采和》第三折数遍到此，曾谏李王，李王不听，只恐怕惹祸招殃。”","example":"无","explanation":"给自己引来麻烦。同惹祸招灾”。","pinyin":"rě huò zhāo yāng","word":"惹祸招殃","abbreviation":"rhzy"},{"derivation":"元·张养浩《普天乐》莫刚直，休豪迈，于身无益，惹祸招灾。”","example":"本是那驴骡里出弩骀，少教训，欠丁揾，～。★明·胡文焕《群音类选·清腔类·斗鹌鹑》","explanation":"给自己引来麻烦。","pinyin":"rě huò zhāo zāi","word":"惹祸招灾","abbreviation":"rhzz"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《古今小说》卷三十六如今再说一个富家，安分守己，并不惹事生非。”","example":"学生在教课上得不到满足，在校内便时常爱闹风潮，在校外也时常～。★郭沫若《少年时代·我的童年》","explanation":"招惹是非，引起争端。","pinyin":"rě shì shēng fēi","word":"惹事生非","abbreviation":"rssf"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《东平府》第一折哎，徐宁紧紧相随，生怕俺不遵依，向城中惹事招非。”","example":"无","explanation":"引起麻烦之事。同惹是招非”。","pinyin":"rě shì zhāo fēi","word":"惹事招非","abbreviation":"rszf"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》安分守己，并不惹是生非。”","example":"学生在教课上得不到满足，在校内便时常爱闹风潮，在校外也时常～。★郭沫若《我的童年》第三篇一","explanation":"惹引起；非事端。招惹是非，引起争端。","pinyin":"rě shì shēng fēi","word":"惹是生非","abbreviation":"rssf"},{"derivation":"《京本通俗小说·志诚张主管》孩儿，你许多时不行这条路，如今去端门看灯，从张员外门前过，又去惹是招非。”","example":"教你们贼狗胎在这里看看，就恁～的。★《金瓶梅词话》第六四回","explanation":"引起麻烦之事。","pinyin":"rě shì zhāo fēi","word":"惹是招非","abbreviation":"rszf"},{"derivation":"元·尚仲贤《气英布》第一折非是咱起风波，都自己惹灾招祸。”","example":"无","explanation":"给自己引来麻烦。同惹祸招灾”。","pinyin":"rě zāi zhāo huò","word":"惹灾招祸","abbreviation":"rzzh"},{"derivation":"《唐宋遗史》取幽蓟如热熬翻饼尔。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事情极容易做到。","pinyin":"rě áo fān bǐng","word":"热熬翻饼","abbreviation":"rafb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"老哥～，我们是一向钦佩的。（清·吴趼人《糊涂世界》）","explanation":"热肠热心肠；古道上古时代的风俗习惯，形容厚道。指待人真诚、热情。","pinyin":"rè cháng gǔ dào","word":"热肠古道","abbreviation":"rcgd"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二回这一天，赵温就同热锅上的蚂蚁一般，茶饭无心，坐立不定。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容心里烦躁、焦急，坐立不安的样子。","pinyin":"rè guō shàng de mǎ yǐ","word":"热锅上的蚂蚁","abbreviation":"rgsdmy"},{"derivation":"《隋唐演义》第十九回这壁厢太子与杨素，是热锅上蝼蚁，盼不到一个消息。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容心里烦躁、焦急，坐立不安的样子。同热锅上蚂蚁”。","pinyin":"rè guō shàng lóu yǐ","word":"热锅上蝼蚁","abbreviation":"rgsly"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十一回一霎时犹如热锅上蚂蚁一般，茶饭无心，坐立不定，好生难过，一直等到旁黑，跟班的又出去打听，不多一刻，只见垂头丧气而回。”","example":"女人们还在越在越聚越多，像～，有些跑回了家又跑了出去，在田原里跑着，喃喃着。★丁玲《水》","explanation":"比喻处境艰困、惶急不安的人。","pinyin":"rè guō shàng mǎ yǐ","word":"热锅上蚂蚁","abbreviation":"rgsmy"},{"derivation":"冯德英《迎春花》第九章但这几天热火朝天的参军运动，也冲击着他们的身心。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容群众性的活动情绪热烈，气氛高涨，就象炽热的火焰照天燃烧一样。","pinyin":"rè huǒ cháo tiān","word":"热火朝天","abbreviation":"rhct"},{"derivation":"唐·郑棨《开天传信记》安乐公主，上之季妹也。附会韦氏，热可炙手，道路惧焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"火热可以灼手。比喻权势显赫。同炙手可热”。","pinyin":"rè kě zhì shǒu","word":"热可炙手","abbreviation":"rkzs"},{"derivation":"邹韬奋《我的母亲》往往讲到孤女患难，或义妇含冤的凄惨的情形，她两人便都热泪盈眶，泪珠尽往颊上涌流着。”","example":"无","explanation":"盈充满；眶眼眶。因感情激动而使眼泪充满了眼眶，形容感动至极或非常悲伤。","pinyin":"rè lèi yíng kuàng","word":"热泪盈眶","abbreviation":"rlyk"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《中国现在记》第十一回只见小和用一个小托盘托了几碗盖碗茶，热气腾腾的端过来。”","example":"中国是处在大革命中，全中国～。★毛泽东《丢掉幻想，准备斗争》","explanation":"热气蒸腾的样子。形容气氛热烈或情绪高涨。","pinyin":"rè qì téng téng","word":"热气腾腾","abbreviation":"rqtt"},{"derivation":"曹靖华《罗汉岭前吊秋白》对全世界来说，这些热情洋溢的报导，正是拨云雾而见青天啊！”","example":"无","explanation":"热烈的感情充分地流露出来。","pinyin":"rè qíng yáng yì","word":"热情洋溢","abbreviation":"rqyy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容热心恳切地再三劝告。","pinyin":"rè xīn kǔ kǒu","word":"热心苦口","abbreviation":"rxkk"},{"derivation":"柯岩《奇异的书简·东方的明珠三》也许因为是她热心快肠，群众有事爱找她拿主意，帮个忙。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容热情直爽。","pinyin":"rè xīn kuài cháng","word":"热心快肠","abbreviation":"rxkc"},{"derivation":"刘白羽《红太阳颂》中国的天空在燃烧、大地在流血。不甘心作亡国奴隶的亿万人民满腔怒火，热血沸腾。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻激情高涨。","pinyin":"rè xuè fèi téng","word":"热血沸腾","abbreviation":"rxft"},{"derivation":"《诗·秦风·黄鸟》如可赎兮，人百其身。”","example":"你之牺牲是革命长恨，～赎不回。★陈毅《哭叶军长希夷同志》诗","explanation":"百其身自身死一百次。别人愿意死一百次来换取死者的复生。表示对死者极沉痛的悼念。","pinyin":"rén bǎi qí shēn","word":"人百其身","abbreviation":"rbqs"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《论政策》对于国民党军队，应继续采取人不犯我，我不犯人的政策，尽量地发展交朋友的工作。”","example":"无","explanation":"犯侵犯。人家不侵犯我，我也不侵犯人家。","pinyin":"rén bù fàn wǒ，wǒ bù fàn rén","word":"人不犯我，我不犯人","abbreviation":"rbfwbfr"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第六十二回陛下，人不可貌相，海水不可斗量。若爱丰姿者，如何捉得妖贼也？”","example":"无","explanation":"不能只根据相貌、外表判断一个人。","pinyin":"rén bù kě mào xiàng","word":"人不可貌相","abbreviation":"rbkmx"},{"derivation":"《吴越春秋·勾践阴谋外传》民疲士苦，人不聊生。”","example":"是岁大旱，河水尽涸，野草自焚，牛马十死八九，～。★《元史·定宗纪》","explanation":"聊依赖，凭借。指老百姓无法生活下去。","pinyin":"rén bù liáo shēng","word":"人不聊生","abbreviation":"rbls"},{"derivation":"刘少奇《论共产党员的修养》这种人的脑筋，浸透着剥削阶级的思想意识，他相信这样的话‘人不为己，天诛地灭’……他甚至用这一大套剥削阶级的话，来为他的自私自利和个人主义辩护。”","example":"‘～’这份千百年私有制最沉重的遗产，风靡旧世界的腐朽人生哲学，在这里被打碎了。★《花城》1981年第3期","explanation":"旧时指人不替自己打算，就会为天地所不容。","pinyin":"rén bù wèi jǐ，tiān zhū dì miè","word":"人不为己，天诛地灭","abbreviation":"rbwjzdm"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《争报恩》第一折恁做事可甚人不知鬼不觉。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容事情做得很秘密，没有被人发觉。","pinyin":"rén bù zhī，guǐ bù jué","word":"人不知，鬼不觉","abbreviation":"rbzbj"},{"derivation":"《魏书·慕容盛传》于是上下震局，人不自安，虽忠诚亲戚，亦佥怀离贰。”","example":"于是内外恐惧，～，皆求苟免，莫有固志，重足累息，以逮子终。★《周书·宣帝纪》","explanation":"人心惶惶，动摇不定。","pinyin":"rén bù zì ān","word":"人不自安","abbreviation":"rbza"},{"derivation":"清·毕沅《续资治通鉴·元纪·世祖至元二十年》得如左丞许衡教国子，则人才辈出矣。”","example":"我们的时代是～的时代。","explanation":"辈出一批一批地出现。形容有才能的人不断涌现。","pinyin":"rén cái bèi chū","word":"人才辈出","abbreviation":"rcbc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》卷十二年二十五岁，丰姿洒落，人才出众，琴棋书画，无所不通。”","example":"俺李相公～，天凑良姻。★明·汤显祖《紫钗记·借马》","explanation":"人品才能超出众人。","pinyin":"rén cái chū zhòng","word":"人才出众","abbreviation":"rccz"},{"derivation":"《书·大禹漠》济济有众，咸听朕命。”","example":"闺臣见～，十分欢悦。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六十二回","explanation":"济济众多的样子。形容有才能的人很多。","pinyin":"rén cái jǐ jǐ","word":"人才济济","abbreviation":"rcjj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《谢宣召入院状》首择辅臣，次求法从，知人才之难得，采虚名而用。”","example":"一则也是他福至心灵，处处懂得巴结；二则也是～，近来居然升了二买办了。★清·吴趼人《发屠秘诀》第九回","explanation":"有都能的人不容易得到。多指要爱惜人才。","pinyin":"rén cái cái dé","word":"人才难得","abbreviation":"rccd"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《情变》第四回我想我们二官人材出众，生得又秀气，何老头子见了，一定是中意的。”","example":"无","explanation":"人品才能超出众人。同人才出众”。","pinyin":"rén cái chū zhòng","word":"人材出众","abbreviation":"rccz"},{"derivation":"《三侠五义》第三五回你自打算打算，这注财要耗费多少银子？归根我落个人财两空，你如何还说做得呢？”","example":"泸州遭了日本鬼子的轰炸，店铺炸毁了，亲戚人家都炸死了，因此上落得～。★郭沫若《金刚坡下》","explanation":"人和钱财都无着落或都有损失。","pinyin":"rén cái liǎng kōng","word":"人财两空","abbreviation":"rclk"}] |