| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①老少众人。②方言。称参加青帮的人。犹言老少爷们或兄弟爷们。","pinyin":"sān lǎo sì shǎo","word":"三老四少","abbreviation":"slss"},{"derivation":"《礼记·文王世子》遂设三老五更，群老之席位焉。”《乐记》食三老五更于大学。”","example":"无","explanation":"相传古代统治者设三老五更，以尊养老人。","pinyin":"sān lǎo wǔ gēng","word":"三老五更","abbreviation":"slwg"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第九卷王三老闻知此事，率了三邻四舍，提壶挚盒，都来庆贺，吃了好几日喜酒。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指邻居。","pinyin":"sān lín sì shè","word":"三邻四舍","abbreviation":"slss"},{"derivation":"《史记·孙子吴起列传》约束既布，乃设铁钺，即三令五申之。”汉·张衡《东京赋》三令五申，示戮斩牲。”","example":"无","explanation":"令命令；申表达，说明。多次命令和告诫。","pinyin":"sān lìng wǔ shēn","word":"三令五申","abbreviation":"slws"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十五回你们这些兔子，真是些没良心的忘八羔子！天天在一处，谁的恩你们不沾？只不过这会子输了几两银子，你们就这样三六九等儿的了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指等级和类别多，有种种差别。","pinyin":"sān liù jiǔ děng","word":"三六九等","abbreviation":"sljd"},{"derivation":"《晋书·宣帝纪》三国魏正始后，司马懿与其子师昭执军政大权，屏除异己，时有‘三马同槽’之目。三马，隐指懿父子三人。”","example":"孤向日曾梦～，疑是马腾父子为祸；今腾已死，昨宵复梦～，主何吉凶？★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十八回","explanation":"隐指司马懿父子三人将篡夺魏的政权。也泛指阴谋篡权。","pinyin":"sān mǎ tóng cáo","word":"三马同槽","abbreviation":"smtc"},{"derivation":"《史记·扁鹊仓公列传》唐张守节正义心重十二两，中有七孔，三毛，盛精汁三合，主藏神。”","example":"及至第二日见着十三妹，费尽～，万语千言，更不是容易，一桩桩，一件件，都把他说答应了。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十三回","explanation":"指心思，心机。","pinyin":"sān máo qī kǒng","word":"三毛七孔","abbreviation":"smqk"},{"derivation":"元·武汉臣《生金阁》第二折我大茶小礼，三媒六证，亲自娶了个夫人。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时婚姻，由父母包办，还必须有媒人介绍。表示郑重其事。","pinyin":"sān méi liù zhèng","word":"三媒六证","abbreviation":"smlz"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公七年》一命而偻，再命而伛，三命而俯。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧是指官职步步上升，态度也愈加谦虚。","pinyin":"sān mìng ér fǔ","word":"三命而俯","abbreviation":"smef"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"再三沐浴熏香。表示郑重或虔敬。亦作三沐三熏”。","pinyin":"sān mù sān xūn","word":"三沐三熏","abbreviation":"smsx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"再三沐浴熏香。表示郑重或虔敬。亦作三沐三熏”。","pinyin":"sān mù sān xūn","word":"三沐三薰","abbreviation":"smsx"},{"derivation":"《庄子·外物》苌弘死于蜀，藏其血，三年而化为碧。”","example":"无","explanation":"指忠心不泯。","pinyin":"sān nián huà bì","word":"三年化碧","abbreviation":"snhb"},{"derivation":"元·杨文奎《儿女团圆》第二折也须知俺这三年五载，看看衰迈，还有甚精金响钞，暗暗藏埋。”","example":"要一一介绍出来，恐怕～也说不完。★马烽《吕梁英雄传·起头的话》","explanation":"三、五表示大概数量；载年。指多年。","pinyin":"sān nián wǔ zài","word":"三年五载","abbreviation":"snwz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄上》今之欲王者，犹七年之病，求三年之艾也。”","example":"无","explanation":"病久了才去寻找治这种病的干艾叶。比喻凡事要平时准备，事到临头再想办法就来不及。","pinyin":"sān nián zhī ài","word":"三年之艾","abbreviation":"snza"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷五常言‘同声相应，同气相求’，自有一班无赖子弟，三朋四友，和他擎鹰放鹞，驾犬驰马，射猎打生为乐。”","example":"大学毕业，年届三十，婚姻难就，累得～八方搭线，但一次一次介绍终未能成就。★贾平凹《笑口常开》","explanation":"泛指各种朋友。","pinyin":"sān péng sì yǒu","word":"三朋四友","abbreviation":"spsy"},{"derivation":"宋·黄庭坚《四休居士诗序》粗茶淡饭，饱即休，被破遮寒，暖即休；三平二满，过即休，不贪不妨，老即休。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻生活过得去，很满足。","pinyin":"sān píng èr mǎn","word":"三平二满","abbreviation":"spem"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言三妻四妾。","pinyin":"sān pó liǎng sǎo","word":"三婆两嫂","abbreviation":"spls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指精美的肴馔。亦借喻精美的诗文。","pinyin":"sān ní bā zū","word":"三舖八菹","abbreviation":"snbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在今天，男人三妻四妾是可耻的事，还有什么值得骄傲的？","explanation":"妻妾众多的意思。","pinyin":"sān qī sì qiè","word":"三妻四妾","abbreviation":"sqsq"},{"derivation":"汉王尊任京兆尹，凡三岁，除恶安良，治绩显着，后为御史大夫所诬，免官〓县三老上书为之辩白一尊之身，三期之间，乍贤乍佞，岂不甚哉！”见《汉书·王尊传》。","example":"无","explanation":"以之为不辨是非黑白的典实。","pinyin":"sān qī xián nìng","word":"三期贤佞","abbreviation":"sqxn"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《列女传》载孟母带着年幼的孟子，起初住在公墓附近，孟子就模仿哭丧；后迁居集市，又跟着学商人自吹自夸；孟母迁居学堂附近，孟子从此学习礼节，要求上学。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻选择居住合适的环境以利于教育子女。","pinyin":"sān qiān zhī jiào","word":"三迁之教","abbreviation":"sqzj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"亲戚故旧的总称。","pinyin":"sān qīn liù gù","word":"三亲六故","abbreviation":"sqlg"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《鲁斋郎》第一折那里管三亲六眷尽埋冤。”","example":"无","explanation":"三亲父母、兄弟、夫妇；眷家属、亲戚。泛指众亲戚。","pinyin":"sān qīn liù juàn","word":"三亲六眷","abbreviation":"sqlj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指众亲戚。同三亲六眷”。","pinyin":"sān qīn sì juàn","word":"三亲四眷","abbreviation":"sqsj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指非常清白。","pinyin":"sān qīng sì bái","word":"三清四白","abbreviation":"sqsb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指再三求告。","pinyin":"sān qiú sì gào","word":"三求四告","abbreviation":"sqsg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻人少的敌不过人多的。","pinyin":"sān quán bù dí sì shǒu","word":"三拳不敌四手","abbreviation":"sqbdss"},{"derivation":"《金瓶梅词话》第一回三拳两脚，和大虫敌斗，把大虫登时打死了。”","example":"也就经不起～，一样跌倒地下，想《拳经》不起来了。★《何典》第二回","explanation":"形容不多几下拳打脚踢。","pinyin":"sān quán liǎng jiǎo","word":"三拳两脚","abbreviation":"sqlj"},{"derivation":"《战国策·魏策二》夫市之无虎明矣，然而三人言而成虎。”","example":"无","explanation":"三个人谎报城市里有老虎，听的人就信以为真。比喻说的人多了，就能使人们把谣言当事实。","pinyin":"sān rén chéng hǔ","word":"三人成虎","abbreviation":"srch"},{"derivation":"《汉书·高惠高后文功臣表序》三人为众，虽难尽继，宜从尤功。”","example":"无","explanation":"数目达到三人即可称为众人，已不算少数。","pinyin":"sān rén wèi zhòng","word":"三人为众","abbreviation":"srwz"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》三人行，必有吾师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”","example":"无","explanation":"三个人一起走路，其中必定有人可以作为我的老师。指应该不耻下问，虚心向别人学习。","pinyin":"sān rén xíng，bì yǒu wǒ shī","word":"三人行，必有我师","abbreviation":"srxyws"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九回因此也假说来上学，不过是三日打鱼，两日晒网，白送些束修礼物与贾代儒。”","example":"体育锻炼要每天坚持，不要～。","explanation":"比喻对学习、工作没有恒心，经常中断，不能长期坚持。","pinyin":"sān rì dǎ yú，liǎng rì shài wǎng","word":"三日打鱼，两日晒网","abbreviation":"srdyrsw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧时过门三日之新妇，举止不得自专。因以喻行动备受拘束者。","pinyin":"sān rì xīn fù","word":"三日新妇","abbreviation":"srxf"},{"derivation":"宋·郭茂倩《乐府诗集》卷四十七引晋人《娇女》诗鱼行不独自，三三两两俱。”宋·辛弃疾《念奴娇·双陆》词袖手旁观初未说，两两三三而已。”","example":"时文林街一带已有歪戴呢帽的人～散在街上。★《闻一多全集·年谱》","explanation":"三个两个地在一起。形容人数不多。","pinyin":"sān sān liǎng liǎng","word":"三三两两","abbreviation":"ssll"},{"derivation":"汉·王延寿《梦赋》尔乃三三四四，相随踉■（足旁）而历僻。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹三三两两。形容人数不多。","pinyin":"sān sān sì sì","word":"三三四四","abbreviation":"ssss"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《采莲曲》岸上谁家游冶郎，三三五五映垂杨。”","example":"却有那恶薄同袍，轻浮年少，～，去看苏秀才前妻。★明·东鲁古狂生《醉醒石》第十四回","explanation":"三个一群，五个一伙。","pinyin":"sān sān wǔ wǔ","word":"三三五五","abbreviation":"ssww"},{"derivation":"清·曹寅《舟中望惠山举酒调培山》三山五岳渺何许？云烟汗漫空竛竮。”","example":"～的好汉们各引着同宗同派，摆开了阵势，拚一个你死我活。★茅盾《我们这文坛》","explanation":"五岳泰山、华山、衡山、嵩山、恒山。泛指名山或各地。","pinyin":"sān shān wǔ yuè","word":"三山五岳","abbreviation":"sswy"},{"derivation":"清·翟灏《通俗编·禽鱼》一亩之地，三蛇七鼠。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为害的东西多。","pinyin":"sān shé qī shǔ","word":"三蛇七鼠","abbreviation":"ssqs"},{"derivation":"元·吴昌龄《东坡梦》第一折久闻老师父大名，今日得睹尊颜，三生有幸。”","example":"贱妾蒲柳之姿，幸蒙太太见爱，今日登宝地，真是～。（清·曾朴《孽海花》第十二回）","explanation":"三生佛家指前生、今生、来生；幸幸运。三世都很幸运。比喻非常幸运。","pinyin":"sān shēng yǒu xìng","word":"三生有幸","abbreviation":"ssyx"},{"derivation":"元·高明《琵琶记·蔡公逼伯喈赴试》三牲五鼎供朝夕，须胜似啜菽并饮水。”","example":"纸灰起归何处？摆列着～，止不住短叹长吁。★明·冯惟敏《端正好·涞邑初度自述》套曲","explanation":"原形容祭品丰盛。现形容食物丰富美好。","pinyin":"sān shēng wǔ dǐng","word":"三牲五鼎","abbreviation":"sswd"},{"derivation":"《论语·学而》曾子曰‘吾日三省吾身，为人谋而不忠乎？’”","example":"～，谓予无愆。（宋·洪迈《容斋续笔·十五·逐贫赋》）","explanation":"省检查、反省；身自身。原指每日从三个方面检查自己，后指多次自觉地检查自己。","pinyin":"sān xǐng wú shēn","word":"三省吾身","abbreviation":"sxws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人气愤到极点。","pinyin":"sān shī bào tiào","word":"三尸暴跳","abbreviation":"ssbt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻奸佞之臣。","pinyin":"sān shī wǔ guǐ","word":"三尸五鬼","abbreviation":"sswg"},{"derivation":"《论语·为政》吾十有五而志于学，三十而立。”","example":"无","explanation":"指人在三十岁前后有所成就。","pinyin":"sān shí ér lì","word":"三十而立","abbreviation":"ssel"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·王敬则传》檀公三十六策，走是上计。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指无力抵抗敌人，以逃走为上策◇指事情已经到了无可奈何的地步，没有别的好办法，只能出走。","pinyin":"sān shí liù cè，zǒu wéi shàng cè","word":"三十六策，走为上策","abbreviation":"sslcwsc"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·王敬则传》檀公三十六策，走是上计。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指无力抵抗敌人，以逃走为上策。指事情已经到了无可奈何的地步，没有别的好办法，只能出走。","pinyin":"sān shí liù jì，zǒu wéi shàng jì","word":"三十六计，走为上计","abbreviation":"ssljwsj"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《玉搔头》三十六行，行行相妒。”","example":"～者，种种职业也。★徐珂《清稗类钞·农商类》","explanation":"旧时对各行各业的通称。","pinyin":"sān shí liù háng","word":"三十六行","abbreviation":"sslh"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十六回大先生，‘三十年河东，三十年河西’！就像三十年前，你二位府上何等优势，我是亲眼看见的。”","example":"无","explanation":"三十年前风水在河的东面，而三十年后却在河的西面。比喻世事变化，盛衰无常。","pinyin":"sān shí nián hé dōng，sān shí nián hé xī","word":"三十年河东，三十年河西","abbreviation":"ssnhdsnhx"},{"derivation":"《胜鬾宝窟》卷下此言三十三天者，中国言悉怛梨余恶卫陵，此中唯取怛梨二字为忉利天也。怛梨，忉利，彼国音不同耳。”","example":"～，离恨天最高。★元·石子章《竹坞听琴》","explanation":"佛教称欲界第六天为三十三天，即忉利天◇形容最高的地方。","pinyin":"sān shí sān tiān","word":"三十三天","abbreviation":"ssst"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·察传》子夏之晋，过卫，有读史记者曰‘晋师三豕涉河。’子夏曰‘非也，是己亥也。夫己与三相近，豕与亥相似。’至于晋而问之，则曰晋师己亥涉河也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻文字传写或刊印讹误。","pinyin":"sān shǐ shè hé","word":"三豕涉河","abbreviation":"sssh"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第六十三回子牙见对营门一人，三首六臂，青面獠牙。”","example":"猓猓奉土主之神甚谨。其像～，项挂髑髅。★清·刘献廷《广阳杂记》卷一","explanation":"神道的形状◇比喻神通广大，本领出众。同三头六臂”。","pinyin":"sān shǒu liù bì","word":"三首六臂","abbreviation":"sslb"},{"derivation":"《优婆塞戒经·三种菩提品》善男子，如恒河三兽俱渡兔、马、香象。兔不至底，浮水而过；马或至底，或不至底；象则尽底°河水者，即是十二因缘河也。声闻渡时，犹如彼兔；缘觉渡时，犹如彼马；如来渡时，犹如香象，是故如来得名为佛。”","example":"无","explanation":"佛教以兔、马、象三兽渡河入水之深浅，喻小、中、大三乘证道之高下◇泛指修行。","pinyin":"sān shòu dù hé","word":"三兽渡河","abbreviation":"ssdh"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·公冶度》季文子三思而后行。”","example":"他非常细心，办事总是～。","explanation":"三再三，表示多次。指经过反复考虑，然后再去做。","pinyin":"sān sī ér hòu xíng","word":"三思而后行","abbreviation":"ssehx"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·公冶度》季文子三思而后行。”","example":"终身大事也应该～。★欧阳山《三家巷》三０","explanation":"三再三，表示多次。指经过反复考虑，然后再去做。","pinyin":"sān sī ér xíng","word":"三思而行","abbreviation":"ssex"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指高官重臣。","pinyin":"sān tái bā zuò","word":"三台八座","abbreviation":"stbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①泛指烹饪之事。②指各种肴馔。","pinyin":"sān tāng liǎng gē","word":"三汤两割","abbreviation":"stlg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指烹饪之事。也指各种肴馔。同三汤两割”。","pinyin":"sān tāng wǔ gē","word":"三汤五割","abbreviation":"stwg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"体育锻炼要每天坚持，不要三天打鱼，两天晒网。","explanation":"比喻对学习、工作没有恒心，经常中断，不能长期坚持。","pinyin":"sān tiān dǎ yú，liǎng tiān shài wǎng","word":"三天打鱼，两天晒网","abbreviation":"stdytsw"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第一部十二西北悬天起了乌黑的云朵，不大一会，瓢泼大雨到来了，夹着炸雷和闪电，因为三天两头地下雨，道上黑泥总是不干的，出门的人们都是光着脚丫子，顺着道沿走。”","example":"无","explanation":"隔一天，或几乎每天。形容经常、频繁。","pinyin":"sān tiān liǎng tóu","word":"三天两头","abbreviation":"stlt"},{"derivation":"《法苑珠林》卷九［修罗道者］体貌粗鄙，每怀瞋毒，棱层可畏，拥耸惊人，并出三头，重安八臂，跨山蹋，把日擎云。”","example":"未及数合，哪吒现了～，登起风火轮，先在潼关城上。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第八十二回","explanation":"神道的形状◇比喻神通广大，本领出众。同三头六臂”。","pinyin":"sān tóu bā bì","word":"三头八臂","abbreviation":"stbb"},{"derivation":"郭宝昌《大宅门》第二十八章白氏三兄弟‘三头对案’，现场监督，明唱明记核查账簿，那情景很是庄重。”","example":"这件事情我们～，一次弄清，从此毫无瓜葛。","explanation":"指有关双方在证人或中间人在场时一起对质，讲清楚事情真相。","pinyin":"sān tóu duì àn","word":"三头对案","abbreviation":"stda"},{"derivation":"唐·李商隐《杂篡·愚昧》三头两面趋奉人。”","example":"上堂七手八脚，～，耳听不闻，眼觑不见，苦乐逆顺，打成一片。★宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷二十","explanation":"看对方的脸色而改变态度。比善于迎和奉承和玩弄两面手法。","pinyin":"sān tóu liǎng miàn","word":"三头两面","abbreviation":"stlm"},{"derivation":"清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第六回一切日用盘费，三头两日俱是通州差人送来。”","example":"无","explanation":"三二天。形容时间相隔很近。","pinyin":"sān tóu liǎng rì","word":"三头两日","abbreviation":"stlr"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《答张敬夫书》不知以敬为主，而欲存心，则不免将一个心把捉一个心，外面未有一事时，里面已是三头两绪矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容事务繁杂，不易弄清头绪。","pinyin":"sān tóu liǎng xù","word":"三头两绪","abbreviation":"stlx"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷十三三头六臂擎天地，忿怒那吒扑帝钟。”","example":"吕岳在金眼驼上，现出～，大显神通。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第五十九回","explanation":"三个脑袋，六条胳臂。原为佛家语，指佛的法相◇比喻神奇的本领。","pinyin":"sān tóu liù bì","word":"三头六臂","abbreviation":"stlb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指当着众人或有关各方之面。","pinyin":"sān tóu liù miàn","word":"三头六面","abbreviation":"stlm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指众多的人证。","pinyin":"sān tóu liù zhèng","word":"三头六证","abbreviation":"stlz"},{"derivation":"《史记·鲁世家》周公戒伯禽曰‘我文王之子，武王之弟，成王之叔父。我于天下亦不贱矣，然我一沐三握发，一饭三吐哺，起以待士。’”","example":"无","explanation":"以之为求贤殷切之典。","pinyin":"sān tǔ sān wò","word":"三吐三握","abbreviation":"stsw"},{"derivation":"元·孙仲章《勘头巾》第三折有他娘子将小人告到官中，三推六问，吊拷绷扒，打的小人受不过，只得屈招了。”","example":"无","explanation":"推推究；问审问。旧时指反复审训。","pinyin":"sān tuī liù wèn","word":"三推六问","abbreviation":"stlw"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二回每日三瓦两舍，风花雪夜。”","example":"无","explanation":"瓦、舍宋、元时指妓院及各种娱乐场所。旧指富家子弟寻欢作乐的地方。","pinyin":"sān wǎ liǎng shě","word":"三瓦两舍","abbreviation":"swls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧指富家子弟寻欢作乐的地方。同三瓦两舍”。","pinyin":"sān wǎ liǎng xiàng","word":"三瓦两巷","abbreviation":"swlx"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《为争取千百万群众进入抗日民族统一战线而斗争》为什么提出'巩固和平'、'争取民主'、'实现抗战'这样三位一体的口号？张","example":"我俩没儿没女，洁琼常来，可以说是～，宛如一家★扬《第二次握手》","explanation":"比喻三个人、三件事或三个方面联成的一个整体。","pinyin":"sān wèi yī tǐ","word":"三位一体","abbreviation":"swyt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指有多房妻妾。②指众多的子女。","pinyin":"sān wō liǎng kuài","word":"三窝两块","abbreviation":"swlk"},{"derivation":"明·余继登《典故纪闻》卷十二三五成群，高谈嬉笑。”","example":"一般也有轻薄少年及儿童之辈，见他又挑柴，又读书，～，把他嘲笑戏侮。★明·冯梦龙《古今小说》卷二十七","explanation":"几个人、几个人在一起。","pinyin":"sān wǔ chéng qún","word":"三五成群","abbreviation":"swcq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"相传舜三度迁移，百姓慕德而从，所至处自成都邑。形容圣人到处都受到百姓的拥戴。","pinyin":"sān xǐ chéng dōu","word":"三徙成都","abbreviation":"sxcd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容圣人到处都受到百姓的拥戴。同三徙成都”。","pinyin":"sān xǐ chéng guó","word":"三徙成国","abbreviation":"sxcg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"珠算口诀。形容做事及动作干脆利索。","pinyin":"sān xià wǔ chú èr","word":"三下五除二","abbreviation":"sxwce"},{"derivation":"清·黄宗羲《辩野史》去今五十年，耳目相接，其大者已牴悟如此。向后欲凭纸上之语，三写成乌，岂复有实事哉。”","example":"若两《会仙记》，邑中尚少副本，故未免传讹，何怪此事之～。★清·任安上《与吴拜经书》","explanation":"指古书传写易致差错。同三写易字”。","pinyin":"sān xiě chéng wū","word":"三写成乌","abbreviation":"sxcw"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·遐览》故谚曰‘书三写，鱼成鲁，虚成虎。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指古书传写易致差错。","pinyin":"sān xiě yì zì","word":"三写易字","abbreviation":"sxyz"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《救风尘》第一折争奈是匪妓，都三心二意。”","example":"可是眼下大敌当前，后有追兵，你可千万不要～，迟疑不决，误了大事。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第四章","explanation":"又想这样又想那样，犹豫不定。常指不安心，不专一。","pinyin":"sān xīn èr yì","word":"三心二意","abbreviation":"sxey"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"常指不安心，不专一。同三心二意”。","pinyin":"sān xīn liǎng yì","word":"三心两意","abbreviation":"sxly"},{"derivation":"《国语·齐语》比至，三衅三浴之，桓公亲逆之于郊，而与之坐而问焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"衅以香涂身。多次沐浴并用香料涂身。这是我国古代对人极为尊重的一种礼遇。","pinyin":"sān xìn sān yù","word":"三衅三浴","abbreviation":"sxsy"},{"derivation":"《诗经·唐风·绸缪》绸缪束楚，三星在户。”","example":"无","explanation":"表示新婚之喜。","pinyin":"sān xīng zài hù","word":"三星在户","abbreviation":"sxzh"},{"derivation":"《诗经·唐风·绸缪》绸缪束薪，三星在天。”","example":"无","explanation":"指新婚。","pinyin":"sān xīng zài tiān","word":"三星在天","abbreviation":"sxzt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①多次沐浴并用香料涂身。这是我国古代对人极为尊重的一种礼遇。同三衅三浴”。②表示虔敬。③比喻栽培，提携。","pinyin":"sān xūn sān mù","word":"三熏三沐","abbreviation":"sxsm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①多次沐浴并用香料涂身。这是我国古代对人极为尊重的一种礼遇。同三衅三浴”。②表示虔敬。③比喻栽培，提携。","pinyin":"sān xūn sān mù","word":"三薰三沐","abbreviation":"sxsm"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《说苑·立节》子思居于卫，缊袍无表，二旬而九食。”晋·陶潜《拟古》诗三旬九遇食，十年著一冠。”","example":"无","explanation":"旬十天叫一旬。三十天中只能吃九顿饭。形容家境贫困。","pinyin":"sān xún jiǔ shí","word":"三旬九食","abbreviation":"sxjs"},{"derivation":"清·秋瑾《致琴文书》况三言讹虎，众口铄金；因积毁销骨，致他方糊口。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹三人成虎。比喻说的人多了，就能使人们把谣言当事实。","pinyin":"sān yán é hǔ","word":"三言讹虎","abbreviation":"syeh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《救风尘》第二折我到那里，三言两句，肯写休书，万事俱休。”元·武汉臣《生金阁》第二折哥哥你放心者，老身到那里，不消三言两句，管教他随顺哥哥便了。”","example":"半月前有媒婆来曾说亲，不拟～便说成。★元·无名氏《小孙屠》第八出","explanation":"几句话。形容话很少。同三言两语”。","pinyin":"sān yán liǎng jù","word":"三言两句","abbreviation":"sylj"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《救风尘》第二折我到那里，三言两句，肯写休书，万事俱休。”","example":"若不是我这老手～拿他降伏住，还不晓得闹点什么事情出来哩。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十三回","explanation":"几句话。形容话很少。","pinyin":"sān yán liǎng yǔ","word":"三言两语","abbreviation":"syly"},{"derivation":"《宋史·乐志》三阳交泰，日新惟良。”","example":"～产群生，仙石胞含日月精。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第一回","explanation":"常用以称颂岁首或寓意吉祥。同三阳开泰”。","pinyin":"sān yáng jiāo tai","word":"三阳交泰","abbreviation":"syjt"},{"derivation":"《易·泰》泰，小往大来，吉亨。”《宋史·乐志》三阳交泰，日新惟良。”","example":"设此三羊，以应开泰之言，唤做～”，破解你师之否塞也。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第九十一回","explanation":"《周易》称爻连的为阳卦，断的为阴爻，正月为泰卦，三阳生于下；冬去春来，阴消阳长，有吉亨之象。常用以称颂岁首或寓意吉祥。","pinyin":"sān yáng kāi tài","word":"三阳开泰","abbreviation":"sykt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"盈满。虚空。指孔子的满门弟子，被少正卯讲学所吸引，多次离开孔子之门。形容讲学效果好，影响大。","pinyin":"sān yíng sān xū","word":"三盈三虚","abbreviation":"sysx"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·王肃传》裴松之注引《魏略》从学者云‘苦渴无日。’遇言‘当以三余。’或问三余之意，遇言‘冬者岁之余，夜者日之余，阴雨者时之余也。’”","example":"余尝以～，讲习之暇，读其文。★晋·陶潜《感士不遇赋序》","explanation":"充分利用一切空余时间读书。","pinyin":"sān yú dú shū","word":"三余读书","abbreviation":"syds"},{"derivation":"《国语·齐语》比至，三衅三浴之，桓公亲逆之于郊，而与之坐而问焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"衅以香涂身。多次沐浴并用香料涂身。这是我国古代对人极为尊重的一种礼遇。","pinyin":"sān yù sān xìn","word":"三浴三衅","abbreviation":"sysx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"言与三人结怨则仇恨集身，难以免祸。","pinyin":"sān yuàn chéng fǔ","word":"三怨成府","abbreviation":"sycf"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》子在齐闻《韶》，三月不知肉味。”","example":"无","explanation":"三个月之内吃肉不觉得有味道。比喻集中注意力于某一事物而忘记了其它事情。也借用来形容几个月不吃肉。","pinyin":"sān yuè bù zhī ròu wèi","word":"三月不知肉味","abbreviation":"sybzrw"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十二回我想你林妹妹那孩子，素日是个有心的，况且他也三灾八难的，既说了给他作生日，这会子又给人去装裹，岂不忌讳。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻小孩生来多病。也形容经常遭遇不幸。","pinyin":"sān zāi bā nàn","word":"三灾八难","abbreviation":"szbn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻小孩生来多病。也形容经常遭遇不幸。同三灾八难”。","pinyin":"sān zāi liù nán","word":"三灾六难","abbreviation":"szln"},{"derivation":"《书·洪范》三人占，从二人之言。”","example":"无","explanation":"三个人一同算卦，听从其中两个人的意见。比喻听从多数人的意见。","pinyin":"sān zhān cóng èr","word":"三占从二","abbreviation":"szce"},{"derivation":"《国语·吴语》吴师大北。越之左军右军，乃遂涉而从之，又大败天没。又郊败之。三战三北，乃至于吴。”","example":"待彼～余，试我七纵七擒计。★清·黄遵宪《度辽将军歌》","explanation":"北败逃。打三仗，败三次。形容屡战屡败。","pinyin":"sān zhān sān běi","word":"三战三北","abbreviation":"szsb"},{"derivation":"《左传·定公十三年》三折肱，知为良医。”","example":"无","explanation":"几次断臂，就能知道医治断臂的方法◇比喻对某事阅历多，富有经验，成为内行。也指高明的医道。","pinyin":"sān zhé gōng，wéi liáng yī","word":"三折肱，为良医","abbreviation":"szgly"},{"derivation":"先秦·左丘明《左传·定公十三年》三折肱知为良医。”","example":"必不敢薄视公以后之史而以为不足学；～，而喟然三叹也。★清·钱谦益《汲古阁毛氏新刻十七史序》","explanation":"几次断臂，就能懂得医治断臂的方法◇比喻对某事阅历多，富有经验，自能造诣精深。","pinyin":"sān zhé gōng wéi liáng yī","word":"三折肱为良医","abbreviation":"szgwly"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《合同文字》第三折他元来是九烈三贞贤达妇，兀的个老人家尚然道出嫁从夫。”","example":"若辈一经用了手脚，随你～，玉洁冰清，亦不能跳出圈外。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十二回","explanation":"贞贞操；烈节烈。封建社会用来赞誉妇女的贞烈。","pinyin":"sān zhēn jiǔ liè","word":"三贞九烈","abbreviation":"szjl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"封建社会用来赞誉妇女的贞烈。同三贞九烈”。","pinyin":"sān zhēn wǔ liè","word":"三贞五烈","abbreviation":"szwl"},{"derivation":"《宋史·王圭传》以其上殿进呈，曰取圣旨；上可否讫，云领圣旨；退谕禀事者，曰已得圣旨也。”","example":"无","explanation":"用来讽刺庸禄低能的大官。","pinyin":"sān zhǐ xiàng gōng","word":"三旨相公","abbreviation":"szxg"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·勉学》邺下谚曰‘博士买驴，书券三纸，未有驴字。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容写文章废话连篇，不得要领。","pinyin":"sān zhǐ wú lǘ","word":"三纸无驴","abbreviation":"szwl"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第24回老娘也不消得三智五猜，只一智便猜个十分。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻用尽心思，多方猜测。","pinyin":"sān zhì wǔ cāi","word":"三智五猜","abbreviation":"szwc"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮阴侯列传》臣愿披腹心，输肝胆，效愚计，恐足下不能用也。诚能听臣之计，莫若两利而俱存之，三分天下，鼎足而居，其势莫敢先动。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻三方面对立的局势。","pinyin":"sān zú dǐng lì","word":"三足鼎立","abbreviation":"szdl"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《中国人民解放军布告》为着确保城乡治安、安定社会秩序的目的，一切散兵游勇，均应向当地人民解放军或人民政府投诚报到。”","example":"无","explanation":"勇清代指战争期间临时招募的士兵。原指没有统帅的逃散士兵。现有指没有组织的集体队伍里独自行动的人。","pinyin":"sǎn bīng yóu yǒng","word":"散兵游勇","abbreviation":"sbyy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指退官闲居或过隐居生活。","pinyin":"sàn dài héng mén","word":"散带衡门","abbreviation":"sdhm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①在地上撒灰，将门户关锁。②旧时因以散灰扃户”讥讽防闲妻妾之病态心理与可笑行为。","pinyin":"sàn huī jiōng hù","word":"散灰扃户","abbreviation":"shjh"},{"derivation":"《书·武成》归马于华山之阳，放牛于桃林之野，示天下弗服”。蔡沈集传引《乐记》武王胜商，渡河而西，马散之华山之阳而弗复乘，牛放之桃林之野而弗复服”。","example":"无","explanation":"指不兴战事。","pinyin":"sàn mǎ xiū niú","word":"散马休牛","abbreviation":"smxn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容不和谐的声音。","pinyin":"sàn shāng chǒu hài","word":"散伤丑害","abbreviation":"ssch"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言闲言碎语。唠叨些与正事无关的话。","pinyin":"sàn yán suì yǔ","word":"散言碎语","abbreviation":"sysy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指群鸟分散，各投窠巢。","pinyin":"sàn zhèn tóu cháo","word":"散阵投巢","abbreviation":"sztc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指行桑弧蓬矢之礼以励志。蒿，蓬蒿。","pinyin":"sāng hú hāo shǐ","word":"桑弧蒿矢","abbreviation":"shhs"},{"derivation":"《礼记·内则》射人以桑弧蓬矢六，射天地四方。”","example":"无","explanation":"古代男子出生，射人用桑木做的弓，蓬草做的箭，射天地四方，表示有远大志向的意思。","pinyin":"sāng hú péng shǐ","word":"桑弧蓬矢","abbreviation":"shps"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"以桑枝为门，木条为枢。形容居处简陋，家境贫寒。","pinyin":"sāng hù juàn shū","word":"桑户桊枢","abbreviation":"shjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"编桑枝为门，立蓬条为枢。形容家境贫穷。","pinyin":"sāng hù péng shū","word":"桑户蓬枢","abbreviation":"shps"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"以桑枝为门，木条为枢。形容居处简陋，家境贫寒。","pinyin":"sāng hù juàn shū","word":"桑户棬枢","abbreviation":"shjs"},{"derivation":"《礼记·乐记》桑间濮上之音，亡国之音也。”《汉书·地理志下》卫地有桑间濮上之阻，男女亦亟聚会，声色生焉。”","example":"我弹的不是靡靡之音，我唱的也不是～之辞。★郭沫若《蔡文姬》第四幕第三场","explanation":"桑间在濮水之上，是古代卫国的地方。古指淫风◇也指男女幽会。","pinyin":"sāng jiān pú shàng","word":"桑间濮上","abbreviation":"sjps"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指淫靡的音乐。","pinyin":"sāng jiān zhī yīn","word":"桑间之音","abbreviation":"sjzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指描写男女情爱的诗歌。","pinyin":"sāng jiān zhī yǒng","word":"桑间之咏","abbreviation":"sjzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指男女之间的约会。","pinyin":"sāng jiān zhī yuē","word":"桑间之约","abbreviation":"sjzy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孔融传》桑落瓦解，其势可见。”","example":"无","explanation":"象桑叶枯落，屋瓦解体。形容事势败坏到不可收拾的地步。","pinyin":"sāng luò wǎ jiě","word":"桑落瓦解","abbreviation":"slwj"},{"derivation":"语出《庄子·让王》原宪居鲁……蓬户不完，桑以为枢而畒牖，二室，褐以为塞。”","example":"无","explanation":"以桑木为门轴，以破畒为窗口。形容贫寒之家。","pinyin":"sāng shū wèng yǒu","word":"桑枢畒牖","abbreviation":"sswy"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》原宪居鲁……桑以为枢。”汉贾山《至言》夫布衣韦带之士，修身于内，成名于外。”","example":"无","explanation":"桑枢，桑木的门轴。韦带，无饰的皮革腰带◇以之形容贫家寒士。","pinyin":"sāng shū wéi dài","word":"桑枢韦带","abbreviation":"sswd"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》蓬户不完，桑以为枢机而瓮牖。”","example":"我便是～，他也情愿的布袄荆钗。★元·武汉臣《玉壶春》第三折","explanation":"枢门上的转轴；瓮牖简陋的窗户。用桑树做门轴，用瓦罐做窗户，比喻贫苦之家。","pinyin":"sāng shū wěng yǒu","word":"桑枢瓮牖","abbreviation":"sswy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"大海变成桑田，桑田变成大海。比喻世事变化很大。同桑田沧海”。","pinyin":"sāng tián bì hǎi","word":"桑田碧海","abbreviation":"stbh"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《神仙传·麻姑》麻姑自说云，接待以来，已见东海三为桑田。”","example":"～任更差，他自无惊无讶。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第七回","explanation":"桑田农田。大海变成桑田，桑田变成大海。比喻世事变化很大。","pinyin":"sāng tián cāng hǎi","word":"桑田沧海","abbreviation":"stch"},{"derivation":"《诗·豳风·鸱鸮》迨天之未阴雨，彻彼桑土，绸缪牖户。”朱熹集传土，音杜。桑土，桑根皮也……我及天未阴雨之时，而往取桑根以缠绵巢之隙穴，使之坚固，以备阴雨之患。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻勤于经营，防患未然。","pinyin":"sāng tǔ chóu miù","word":"桑土绸缪","abbreviation":"stcm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻防患于未然。","pinyin":"sāng tǔ zhī fáng","word":"桑土之防","abbreviation":"stzf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻勤于经营谋划，防患未然。","pinyin":"sāng tǔ zhī móu","word":"桑土之谋","abbreviation":"stzm"},{"derivation":"语出《战国策·赵策四》昔者尧见舜于草茅之中，席陇亩而荫庇桑，荫移而授天下传。”","example":"无","explanation":"指人之意气相投，相知无须时日长久。亦指时间短暂。","pinyin":"sāng yīn bù xǐ","word":"桑荫不徙","abbreviation":"sybx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指人之意气相投，相知无须时日长久。亦指时间短暂。同桑荫不徙”。","pinyin":"sāng yīn wèi yí","word":"桑荫未移","abbreviation":"sywy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"夕阳的余辉照在桑榆树梢上。指傍晚。比喻晚年的时光。同桑榆暮景”。","pinyin":"sāng yú mò jǐng","word":"桑榆末景","abbreviation":"symj"},{"derivation":"三国魏·曹植《赠白马王彪》诗年在桑榆间，影响不能追。”","example":"教子攻书志未酬，～且淹留。★元·尚仲贤《柳毅传书》第一折","explanation":"夕阳的余辉照在桑榆树梢上。指傍晚。比喻晚年的时光。","pinyin":"sāng yú mù jǐng","word":"桑榆暮景","abbreviation":"symj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指晚年时光。","pinyin":"sāng yú zhī jǐng","word":"桑榆之景","abbreviation":"syzj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指男女不依礼法的结合。","pinyin":"sāng zhōng zhī xǐ","word":"桑中之喜","abbreviation":"szzx"},{"derivation":"《诗·鄘风·桑中》期我乎桑中，要我乎上宫，送我乎淇之上矣。”","example":"～，不可长也。日在帡幪之下，倘肯赐以姻好，父母必以为荣，当无不庇，宜速为计。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·窦氏》","explanation":"桑中桑林之间。指男女幽会的的密约。","pinyin":"sāng zhōng zhī yuē","word":"桑中之约","abbreviation":"szzy"},{"derivation":"元·秦简夫《赵礼让肥》第二折但凡拿住的人呵，见了俺丧胆亡魂，今朝拿住这斯，面不改色。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容害怕到了极点。","pinyin":"sàng dǎn wáng hún","word":"丧胆亡魂","abbreviation":"sdwh"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《冯玉兰》第四折暗自凝睛，不由我不丧胆销魂忽地惊。”","example":"无","explanation":"丧、销失去。形容惊恐到极点。","pinyin":"sàng hún xiāo hún","word":"丧胆销魂","abbreviation":"shxh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容惶恐无主的样子。","pinyin":"sàng dǎn yóu hún","word":"丧胆游魂","abbreviation":"sdyh"},{"derivation":"管桦《惩罚》鬼子山本踉跄了一下，岔开两腿，丧魂落魄地瞥了一眼从死尸堆里露出半个脸的川岛。”","example":"他早已吓得～了。","explanation":"失去了魂魄。形容非常惊慌、恐惧的样子。","pinyin":"sàng hún luò pò","word":"丧魂落魄","abbreviation":"shlp"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《坟·未有天才之前》自从新思潮来到中国以后，其实何尝有力，而一群老头子，还有少年，却已丧魂失魄的来讲国故了。”","example":"自你一气出门以后，我是和～一般，就活着也没有意思！★欧阳予倩《潘金莲》第五幕","explanation":"失去了魂魄。形容非常惊慌或心神不宁的样子。","pinyin":"sàng hún shī pò","word":"丧魂失魄","abbreviation":"shsp"},{"derivation":"《史记·孔子世家》东门有人，其颡似尧，其项类皋陶，其肩类子产，然自要以下不及禹三寸，累累若丧家之狗。”元·郑廷玉《后庭花》第二折他两个忙忙如丧家之狗，急急似漏网之鱼。”","example":"操亲掣宝剑押阵，率众连夜追杀，剿戮极多，降者不计其数。傕、汜望西逃命，忙忙似～。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十四回","explanation":"比喻失去依靠、无处投奔或惊慌失措的人。","pinyin":"sàng jiā zhī gǒu","word":"丧家之狗","abbreviation":"sjzg"},{"derivation":"《史记·孔子世家》东门有人，其颡似尧，其项类皋陶，其肩类子产，然自要以下不及禹三寸，累累若丧家之狗。”","example":"敌人溃不成军，惶惶如～。","explanation":"无家可归的狗。比喻无处投奔，到处乱窜的人。","pinyin":"sàng jiā zhī quǎn","word":"丧家之犬","abbreviation":"sjzq"},{"derivation":"清·钱泳《履园丛话·臆论·利己》今人既富贵骄奢矣，而又丧尽天良。”","example":"如今～的官府要害他们，因此上我家里躲几天。★欧阳山《三家巷》二六","explanation":"丧丧失；天良良心。没有一点良心。形容恶毒到了极点。","pinyin":"sàng jìn tiān liáng","word":"丧尽天良","abbreviation":"sjtl"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓上》子夏丧其子而丧其明。”","example":"同寅当中，一人传十，十人传百，已经有许多人知道他遭了～”。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八十七回","explanation":"丧明眼睛失明。古代子夏死了儿子，哭瞎眼睛◇指丧子的悲伤。","pinyin":"sàng míng zhī tòng","word":"丧明之痛","abbreviation":"smzt"}] |