| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"韶华美好的时光，常指春光。形容美好的春光如马飞驰而过。","pinyin":"sháo huá rú shǐ","word":"韶华如驶","abbreviation":"shrs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指年轻而容貌美好。","pinyin":"sháo yán zhì chǐ","word":"韶颜稚齿","abbreviation":"syzc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"稍稍安静，不要急躁。","pinyin":"shǎo ān wú zào","word":"少安无躁","abbreviation":"sawz"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公七年》吾子其少安。”唐·韩愈《答吕毉山人书》方将坐足下三浴而三熏之，听仆之所为，少安无躁。”","example":"乙校不自心虚，怎能给恐吓呢？然而，～罢。★鲁迅《华盖集续编·无花的蔷薇之三》","explanation":"少稍微，暂时；安徐缓，不急；毋不要；躁急躁。暂且安心等一会儿，不要急躁。","pinyin":"shǎo ān wú zào","word":"少安毋躁","abbreviation":"sawz"},{"derivation":"《隋书·李雄传》吾儿既少，更事未多。”","example":"母谓汝夫妇～。（清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·青娥》）","explanation":"少年轻；更经历。年纪轻，没有经历过什么事情。指经验不多。","pinyin":"shào bù gēng shì","word":"少不更事","abbreviation":"sbgs"},{"derivation":"《隋书·李雄传》吾儿既少，更事未多。”","example":"无","explanation":"少年轻；更经历。年纪轻，没有经历过什么事情。指经验不多。","pinyin":"shào bù jīng shì","word":"少不经事","abbreviation":"sbjs"},{"derivation":"《大戴礼记·保傅》少成若性，习贯之为常。”","example":"无","explanation":"指自幼形成的习惯就好象天性一样。","pinyin":"shào chéng ruò xìng","word":"少成若性","abbreviation":"scrx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"即省吃俭用。","pinyin":"shǎo chī jiǎn yòng","word":"少吃俭用","abbreviation":"scjy"},{"derivation":"《抱朴子·神仙》夫所见少则所怪多，世之常也。”汉·牟融《牟子》少所见，多所怪，睹橐驼，谓马肿背。”","example":"人家说～，你多见了还是那么多怪。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八十六回","explanation":"见闻少的人遇到不常见的事物就觉得奇怪◇常用来嘲笑见识浅陋的人。","pinyin":"shǎo jiàn duō guài","word":"少见多怪","abbreviation":"sjdg"},{"derivation":"汉·赵岐《三辅决录·韦康》韦元将年十五，身长八尺五寸，为郡主簿。杨彪称曰‘韦主簿年虽少，有老成之风，昂昂千里之驹。’”","example":"叙话中间，说起兴哥～，这般大事，亏他独立支持。★明·冯梦龙《古今小说》卷一","explanation":"原指人年纪虽轻，却很老练。现在也指年轻人缺乏朝气。","pinyin":"shào nián lǎo chéng","word":"少年老成","abbreviation":"snlc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原指人年纪虽轻，却很老练。现在也指年轻人缺乏朝气。同少年老成”。","pinyin":"shǎo nián lǎo chéng","word":"少年老诚","abbreviation":"snlc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"气不壮，没力量。形容精神不振。","pinyin":"shǎo qì wú lì","word":"少气无力","abbreviation":"sqwl"},{"derivation":"《庄子·山木》南越有邑焉，名为建德之国，其民愚而朴，少私而寡欲。”","example":"古人之贵义轻财，～，忌盈恶满，趒穷血匮。★北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·勉学》","explanation":"寡少；欲欲望。指仆人的欲望很小。","pinyin":"shǎo sī guǎ yù","word":"少私寡欲","abbreviation":"ssgy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指没规矩，无教养。","pinyin":"shǎo tiáo shī jiào","word":"少条失教","abbreviation":"stsj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事物残缺不全。","pinyin":"shǎo tóu quē wěi","word":"少头缺尾","abbreviation":"stqw"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《长干行》诗同居长干里，两小无嫌猜。”","example":"我俩本是～，虽然装作新娘和新郎的模样，实还不知新娘和新郎有什么关系。★蒋光慈《鸭绿江上》","explanation":"猜猜疑。指男女幼小时一起玩耍，天真无邪，不避嫌疑。","pinyin":"shào xiǎo wú cāi","word":"少小无猜","abbreviation":"sxwc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指平时说话不多。","pinyin":"shǎo yán guǎ yǔ","word":"少言寡语","abbreviation":"sygy"},{"derivation":"《乐府诗集·长歌行》百川东到海，何时复西归。少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。”","example":"～，平日弗用功，自到临期悔。（明·张岱《课儿读》）","explanation":"年轻力壮的时候不奋发图强，到了老年，悲伤也没用了。","pinyin":"shào zhuàng bù nǔ lì，lǎo dà","word":"少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲","abbreviation":"szbnld"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《文与可画画云当谷偃竹记》振笔直遂，以追其所见，如兔起鹘落，少纵则逝矣。”","example":"夫急流汹涌，～，此岂能深思长计时哉！★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷十二","explanation":"纵放；逝消失。稍微一放松就消失了。形容时间或机会等很容易过去。","pinyin":"shǎo zòng jí shì","word":"少纵即逝","abbreviation":"szjs"},{"derivation":"汉·赵晔《吴越春秋·夫差内传》焦唇干舌，苦身劳力，上事群臣，下养百姓。”","example":"亲戚本家都说到～，也终于阻挡不住。（鲁迅《彷徨·孤独者》）","explanation":"敝破碎；焦干枯。说话说得舌头都破了，嘴唇都干了。形容费尽了唇舌。","pinyin":"shé bì chún jiāo","word":"舌敝唇焦","abbreviation":"sbcj"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策一》舌敝耳聋，不见成功。”","example":"无","explanation":"讲的人舌头破了，听的人耳朵聋了。形容议论多而杂，别人不予理睬。","pinyin":"shé bì ěr lóng","word":"舌敝耳聋","abbreviation":"sbel"},{"derivation":"宋·叶廷圭《海录碎事·人事》舌端月旦，皮里阳秋。”","example":"无","explanation":"指常在谈话中议论别人。","pinyin":"shé duān yuè dàn","word":"舌端月旦","abbreviation":"sdyd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻话说得十分尖锐。","pinyin":"shé fēng rú huǒ","word":"舌锋如火","abbreviation":"sfrh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"尖尖锐，锋利。快锐利，爽快。形容口舌伶俐，说话爽快。也指说话尖刻，不肯让人。","pinyin":"shé jiān kǒu kuài","word":"舌尖口快","abbreviation":"sjkk"},{"derivation":"元·高文秀《渑池会》一折凭着我唇枪舌剑定江山，见如今河清海晏，黎庶宽安。”","example":"显吹弹歌舞，论角徵宫商，使心猿意马，逞～。★元·武汉臣《玉壶春》第二折","explanation":"舌如剑，唇象枪。形容争辩激烈，言词锋利，针锋相对，各不相让。","pinyin":"shé jiàn chún qiāng","word":"舌剑唇枪","abbreviation":"sjcq"},{"derivation":"《史记·扁鹊苍公列传》中庶子闻扁鹊言，目眩然而不瞚，舌挢然而不下。”","example":"次日长闻报，仰面视天，舌挢不能下。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷十","explanation":"挢翘起。翘起舌头，久久不能放下。形容惊讶或害怕时的神态。","pinyin":"shé jiǎo bù xià","word":"舌挢不下","abbreviation":"sjbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容惊讶的神态。","pinyin":"shé qiáo bù xià","word":"舌桥不下","abbreviation":"sqbx"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第43回诸葛亮舌战群儒。”","example":"诸葛亮～，薛综谓刘玄德乃织席败履之徒。★冯玉祥《我的生活》第32章","explanation":"舌战激烈争辩；儒指读书人。指同很多人辩论，并驳倒对方。","pinyin":"shé zhàn qún rú","word":"舌战群儒","abbreviation":"szqr"},{"derivation":"《史记·外戚世家》蛇化为龙，不变其文；家化为国，不变其姓。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无论形式上怎样变化，实质还是一样。","pinyin":"shé huà wéi lóng，bù biàn qí wén","word":"蛇化为龙，不变其文","abbreviation":"shwlbqw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻恶毒的言词和手段。","pinyin":"shé kǒu fēng zhēn","word":"蛇口蜂针","abbreviation":"skfz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"蛇食像蛇一样吞食。鲸吞像鲸一样吞咽。比喻强者逐步并吞弱者。","pinyin":"shé shí jīng tūn","word":"蛇食鲸吞","abbreviation":"ssjt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人的面相丑恶，心术不正。亦作蛇眉鼠眼”。","pinyin":"shé tóu shǔ yǎn","word":"蛇头鼠眼","abbreviation":"stsy"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《抱妆盒》第二折便是蛇蝎心肠，不似恁般毒害。”","example":"无","explanation":"蝎一种蜘蛛类的毒虫。形容心肠狠毒。","pinyin":"shé xiē wéi xīn","word":"蛇蝎为心","abbreviation":"sxwx"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《抱妆盒》第二折便是蛇蝎心肠，不似恁般毒害。”","example":"无","explanation":"蝎一种蜘蛛类的毒虫。形容心肠狠毒。","pinyin":"shé xiē xīn cháng","word":"蛇蝎心肠","abbreviation":"sxxc"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷二十诸佛出世，打劫杀人，祖师西来，吹风放火，古今善知识佛口蛇心，天下衲僧自投笼槛。”","example":"王魁你恶狠狠～，我便到黄泉，也须把你这歹魂儿勾，定与我倒断了前番呪。★明·王玉峰《焚香记·构祸》","explanation":"佛的嘴巴，蛇的心肠。比喻话虽说得好听，心肠却极狠毒。","pinyin":"shé xīn fó kǒu","word":"蛇心佛口","abbreviation":"sxfk"},{"derivation":"汉·应劭《风俗通义·世间多有见怪》时北壁上有悬赤弩照于杯，形如蛇。宣畏恶之，然不敢不饮。”","example":"人亡物在公子填词，～颦卿绝粒。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八十九回","explanation":"把酒杯中的弓影当成了蛇。比喻因疑神疑鬼而自惊自怕。","pinyin":"shé yǐng bēi gōng","word":"蛇影杯弓","abbreviation":"sybg"},{"derivation":"《山海经·海内南经》巴蛇食象，三岁而出其骨。”战国楚·屈原《天问》一蛇吞象，厥大何如？”","example":"无","explanation":"蛇想吞下大象。比喻贪欲极大。","pinyin":"shé yù tūn xiàng","word":"蛇欲吞象","abbreviation":"sytx"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·上农》民舍本而事末则不令，不令则不可以守，不可以战；民舍本而事末则其产约，其产约则轻迁徙，轻迁徙则国家有患，皆有远志，无有居心。”","example":"写文章只追求形式而不注重内容，那是～。","explanation":"舍舍弃；求追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而只在枝节问题上下功夫。","pinyin":"shě běn qiú mò","word":"舍本求末","abbreviation":"sbqm"},{"derivation":"《汉书·食货志》弃本逐末，耕者不能半，奸邪不可禁，原起于钱。”","example":"写文章只追求形式而不注重内容，那是～。","explanation":"舍舍弃；逐追求。抛弃根本的、主要的，而去追求枝节的、次要的。比喻不抓根本环节，而只在枝节问题上下功夫。","pinyin":"shě běn zhú mò","word":"舍本逐末","abbreviation":"sbzm"},{"derivation":"语出《庄子·骈拇》臧与榖二人相与牧羊，而俱亡其羊。问臧奚事？则挟筴读书；问榖奚事？则博塞以游。”陆德明释文筴，字又作策，初革反。李云竹简也。古以写书，长二尺四寸。”","example":"无","explanation":"放下手中书本去寻找丢失的羊。比喻发生错误以后，设法补救。","pinyin":"shě cè zhuī yáng","word":"舍策追羊","abbreviation":"sczy"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第六十八回拚着一身剐，敢把皇帝拉下马。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻再难的事，拼着一死也敢干下去。","pinyin":"shě dé yī shēn guǎ，gǎn bǎ huáng dì lāxiàmǎ","word":"舍得一身剐，敢把皇帝拉下马","abbreviation":"sdysgbhdl"},{"derivation":"《汉书·艺文志》若能修六艺之术，而观此九家之言，舍短取长，则可以通万方之略矣。”","example":"及其在位，廉方自守，所交皆～，好成人之美。★《后汉书·李杜列传》","explanation":"短短处，缺点；长长处，优点。不计较别人缺点，取其长处，予以录用。","pinyin":"shě duǎn qǔ cháng","word":"舍短取长","abbreviation":"sdqc"},{"derivation":"《书·大禹谟》稽于众，舍己从人。”《孟子·公孙丑上》大舜有大焉，善与人同，舍己从人，乐取于人以为善。”","example":"贤契不替令郎纳采，今反～，教老夫心中如何能安。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十五回","explanation":"舍弃；从顺。放弃自己的意见，服从众人的主张。","pinyin":"shě jǐ cóng rén","word":"舍己从人","abbreviation":"sjcr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"～也要凑好了机会，不然，你把肉割下来给别人吃，人们还说许说你的肉中含有传染病的细菌。（老舍《老张的哲学》）","explanation":"舍己牺牲自己。不惜牺牲自己去救别人。","pinyin":"shě jǐ jiù rén","word":"舍己救人","abbreviation":"sjjr"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大禹谟》稽于众，舍己从人。”《孟子·公孙丑上》大舜有大焉，善与人同，舍己从人，乐取于人以为善。”","example":"无","explanation":"舍弃；就顺。放弃自己的意见，服从众人的主张。","pinyin":"shě jǐ jiù rén","word":"舍己就人","abbreviation":"sjjr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们从小就应当培养自己具有舍己为公的好品德。","explanation":"为公共的利益而舍弃个人的利益。","pinyin":"shě jǐ wèi gōng","word":"舍己为公","abbreviation":"sjwg"},{"derivation":"《论语·先进》夫子喟然叹曰‘吾与点也。’”朱熹注初无舍己为人之意，而其胸次悠然，直与天地万物上下同流，各得其所之妙。”","example":"无","explanation":"舍弃自己的利益去帮助别人。","pinyin":"shě jǐ wèi rén","word":"舍己为人","abbreviation":"sjwr"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心下》人病舍其田而芸人之田，所求于人者重，而所以自任者轻。”","example":"无","explanation":"指看重别人，轻视自己。","pinyin":"shě jǐ yún rén","word":"舍己芸人","abbreviation":"sjyr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"放弃近的，谋求远的。同舍近务远”。","pinyin":"shě jìn jí yuǎn","word":"舍近即远","abbreviation":"sjjy"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄上》道在迩而求诸远。”《后汉书·臧宫传》舍近谋远者，劳而无功；舍远谋近者，逸而有终。”","example":"可见咱们天天是～。现有这样诗人在此，却天天去纸上谈兵。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十六回","explanation":"舍去近处的，追求远处的。形容做事走弯路。","pinyin":"shě jìn qiú yuǎn","word":"舍近求远","abbreviation":"sjqy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"放弃近的，谋求远的。","pinyin":"shě jìn wù yuǎn","word":"舍近务远","abbreviation":"sjwy"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二十八年》原田每每，舍其旧而新是谋。”","example":"无","explanation":"指弃旧求新。","pinyin":"shě jiù móu xīn","word":"舍旧谋新","abbreviation":"sjmx"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《且介亭杂文·中国人失掉自信了吗》我们从古以来，就有埋头苦干的人，有拼命硬干的人，有为民请命的人，有舍身求法的人。”","example":"无","explanation":"舍身舍弃身体；求法寻求佛法。原指佛教徒不惜牺牲自己，远道求经◇比喻为了追求真理而不惜牺牲自己。","pinyin":"shě shēn qiú fǎ","word":"舍身求法","abbreviation":"ssqf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"黄花岗七十二烈士～的英雄事迹，永远为中国人民所敬颂。","explanation":"为国家牺牲自己的生命。","pinyin":"shě shēn wéi guó","word":"舍身为国","abbreviation":"sswg"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子上》生，亦我所欲也，义，亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。”","example":"～兮捐微躯，谁云女妇兮夫弗如？★明·李昌祺《剪灯余话·鸾鸾传》","explanation":"舍舍弃；生生命；取求取；义正义。舍弃生命以正义。指为正义而牺牲生命。","pinyin":"shě shēng qǔ yì","word":"舍生取义","abbreviation":"ssqy"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《锁魔镜》第二折你须索舍死忘生，建立功勋。”","example":"无","explanation":"不把个人的生死放在心上。","pinyin":"shě shēng wàng sǐ","word":"舍生忘死","abbreviation":"ssws"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《锁魔镜》第二折你须索舍死忘生，建立功勋。”","example":"近来被一妖魔在此欺虐，强要占我们水帘洞府，是我等～，与他争斗。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第二回","explanation":"舍死舍得牺牲；忘生忘掉性命。不把个人的生死放在心上。","pinyin":"shě sǐ wàng shēng","word":"舍死忘生","abbreviation":"ssws"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑下》如欲平治天下，当今之世，舍我其谁也？”","example":"我嫡孙也，欲立太子，～！★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第七十九回","explanation":"舍除了。除了我还有哪一个？形容人敢于担当，遇有该做的事，决不退让。","pinyin":"shě wǒ qí shuí","word":"舍我其谁","abbreviation":"swqs"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》体群臣也。”朱熹注体，谓设以身处其地而察其心也。”","example":"若非梦往神游，何谓～？（清·李渔《闲情偶寄》卷三《语求肖似》）","explanation":"设设想。设想自己处在别人的那种境地。指替别人的处境着想。","pinyin":"shè shēn chǔ dì","word":"设身处地","abbreviation":"sscd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"处心积虑；用尽心思。同设心积虑”。","pinyin":"shè xīn chǔ lǜ","word":"设心处虑","abbreviation":"sxcl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"处心积虑；用尽心思。","pinyin":"shè xīn jī lǜ","word":"设心积虑","abbreviation":"sxjl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不属任何党派而具有广泛社会声望的人士。","pinyin":"shè huì xián dá","word":"社会贤达","abbreviation":"shxd"},{"derivation":"《晏子春秋·内篇问上》夫社，束木而涂之，鼠因而托焉，薰之则恐烧其木，灌之则恐败其涂。此鼠所以不可得杀者，以社故也。”《晋书·谢鲲传》隗诚始祸，然城狐社鼠也。”","example":"无","explanation":"社土地庙。城墙上的狐狸，社庙里的老鼠。比喻依仗权势做恶，一时难以驱除的小人。","pinyin":"shè shǔ chéng hú","word":"社鼠城狐","abbreviation":"ssch"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·汜论训》将相摄威擅势，私门成党，而公道不行。”","example":"无","explanation":"倚仗权势，想干什么就干什么。","pinyin":"shè wēi shàn shì","word":"社威擅势","abbreviation":"swss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"燕子和大雁都是候鸟，但在同一季节里飞的方向不同。比喻刚见面又离别。","pinyin":"shè yàn qiū hóng","word":"社燕秋鸿","abbreviation":"syqh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"谋取财利和名誉。","pinyin":"shè lì gū míng","word":"射利沽名","abbreviation":"slgm"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《前出塞》诗之六射人先射马，擒贼先擒王。”","example":"刘胜击着手掌说‘～，擒贼先擒王。知道不知道？记住！碰到骑马的敌人，就是先打马后打人！你的意见很好。’★吴强《红日》第九章三七","explanation":"比喻作事要抓住要害。","pinyin":"shè rén xiān shè mǎ","word":"射人先射马","abbreviation":"srxsm"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·精通》养由基射兕中石，矢乃饮羽，诚乎兕也。”","example":"李广终身不侯，而能～，借以为喻，其所以吐胸中之气而置生平之怨毒者，两为精当也。★清·无名氏《杜诗言志》卷三","explanation":"饮隐没；羽箭尾的羽毛。箭射到石头里，隐没了箭尾的羽毛。原形容发箭的力量极强◇也形容武艺高强。","pinyin":"shè shí yǐn yǔ","word":"射石饮羽","abbreviation":"ssyy"},{"derivation":"《汉书·酷吏传·郅都》匈奴至为偶人象都（郅都），令骑驰射，莫能中，其见惮如此。此为射像事。”《新唐书·郝玼传》虏大畏，道其名，以怖啼怼！贝宋止啼事◇遂合用以为典实。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻威名远震，使人畏服。","pinyin":"shè xiàng zhǐ tí","word":"射像止啼","abbreviation":"sxzt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"相传江南水中有毒虫名蜮，人在岸上，影见水中，即以气为矢，或含沙以射人。及着皮肌，其疮如疥，中影者亦病◇因称阴谋中伤他人为射影含沙”。","pinyin":"shè yǐng hán shā","word":"射影含沙","abbreviation":"syhs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"向天射鱼。比喻虽劳而必无所获。","pinyin":"shè yú zhǐ tiān","word":"射鱼指天","abbreviation":"syzt"},{"derivation":"茅盾《一九六０年短篇小说漫评》这一段涉笔成趣。”","example":"无","explanation":"涉笔动笔趣风趣，意味。形容一动笔就画出或写出很有意趣的东西。","pinyin":"shè bǐ chéng qù","word":"涉笔成趣","abbreviation":"sbcq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"渡过大海，攀登高山。形容旅程的艰苦，也形容行程连绵不断。亦作涉水登山”。","pinyin":"shè hǎi dēng shān","word":"涉海登山","abbreviation":"shds"},{"derivation":"《易·解》雷雨作，解，君子以赦过宥罪。”","example":"思所以议狱缓死，～，庶因大变，与之更始。★《晋书·孝武帝纪》","explanation":"指赦免过错，宽恕罪行。","pinyin":"shè guò yòu zuì","word":"赦过宥罪","abbreviation":"sgyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"摄收取。旧时传说，妖魔鬼怪或某种迷信邪术，能钩取人的魂魄，来祸害人。","pinyin":"shè pò gōu hún","word":"摄魄钩魂","abbreviation":"spgh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指凭借权势，专横跋扈。","pinyin":"shè wēi shàn shì","word":"摄威擅势","abbreviation":"swss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"申重复。申祸第二次遭祸事。无良形容自己没有道德。重遭祸事，是因为自己没有道德而造成的。","pinyin":"shēn huò wú liáng","word":"申祸无良","abbreviation":"shwl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"洗雪冤屈，发泄怨恨。","pinyin":"shēn yuān tǔ qì","word":"申冤吐气","abbreviation":"sytq"},{"derivation":"清·颐琐《黄绣球》第四回走入一间小房，黑漆漆的伸手不见五指，脚踏下去，七高八低，都是泥土。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容光线非常暗，看不见四周围的事物。","pinyin":"shēn shǒu bù jiàn wǔ zhǐ","word":"伸手不见五指","abbreviation":"ssbjwz"},{"derivation":"清·翟灏《能人编·身体》豪门送物鹅伸颈，好客临门鳖缩头。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容在暗中察看的神态。","pinyin":"shēn tóu suō jǐng","word":"伸头缩颈","abbreviation":"stsj"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第二十四回他在那锅门前，更无心烧火，不时的伸头探脑，出来观看。”","example":"又走不上几步，转过弯来，只见宋信在那里～的张望。★明·罗贯中《平山冷燕》第十八回","explanation":"不断伸着脑袋张望。形容迟疑观望，或心中有鬼。","pinyin":"shēn tóu tàn nǎo","word":"伸头探脑","abbreviation":"sttn"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十一大略多守着现成的案，能有几个伸冤理枉的？”","example":"赔了一千三百的银子，并无领过官银，叫他妻子与他～。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第七十一回","explanation":"指洗雪冤枉。","pinyin":"shēn yuān lǐ wǎng","word":"伸冤理枉","abbreviation":"sylw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指做坏事而遭到彻底失败。同身败名裂”。","pinyin":"shēn bài míng huī","word":"身败名隳","abbreviation":"sbmh"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《贺新郎·别茂嘉十二弟》词将军百战身名裂，向河梁，回头万里，故人长绝。”","example":"家里破产了——我父亲因为地权的事打了官司，闹得～。★杨沫《青春之歌》第一部第二章","explanation":"身身分，地位；败毁坏；裂破损。地位丧失，名誉扫地。指做坏事而遭到彻底失败。","pinyin":"shēn bài míng liè","word":"身败名裂","abbreviation":"sbml"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十四回上命差遣，身不由己。望君侯怜悯，誓以死报。”","example":"无","explanation":"由听从。身体不由自己作主。","pinyin":"shēn bù yóu jǐ","word":"身不由己","abbreviation":"sbyj"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《张协状元·张协贫女团圆》张协本意无心娶你，在穷途身自不由己。况天寒举目又无亲，乱与伊家相娶。”","example":"今既到此间，～，拼着这条命吧。（清·钱彩《说岳全传》第六十六回）","explanation":"身体不由自己作主。","pinyin":"shēn bù yóu zhǔ","word":"身不由主","abbreviation":"sbyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指没有遇到好的时机。","pinyin":"shēn bù yù shí","word":"身不遇时","abbreviation":"sbys"},{"derivation":"语出《后汉书·冯衍传下》衍娶北地任氏女为妻，悍忌，不得畜媵妾，儿女常自操井臼。”","example":"无","explanation":"指亲自操持家务。","pinyin":"shēn cāo jǐng jiù","word":"身操井臼","abbreviation":"scjj"},{"derivation":"柯云路《衰与荣》嗳，年轻人，你们怎么瞎挤？夏平站在后面护他，身单力薄，也护不住。”","example":"无","explanation":"人少力量不大。","pinyin":"shēn dān lì bó","word":"身单力薄","abbreviation":"sdlb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"临到；境境界，地方。亲自到了那个境地。同身临其境”。","pinyin":"shēn dāng qí jìng","word":"身当其境","abbreviation":"sdqj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容亲自抵挡敌人进攻。","pinyin":"shēn dāng shǐ shí","word":"身当矢石","abbreviation":"sdss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指自身并不是毫无感情的人。","pinyin":"shēn fēi mù shí","word":"身非木石","abbreviation":"sfms"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指做坏事而遭到彻底失败。同身败名裂”。","pinyin":"shēn fèi míng liè","word":"身废名裂","abbreviation":"sfml"},{"derivation":"清·袁枚《随园诗话》放眼古今多少恨，可怜识后识方干。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻一个人才，生前无人赏识，死后才被重视。","pinyin":"shēn hòu shí fāng gān","word":"身后识方干","abbreviation":"shsfg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容死后家境冷落、贫困。","pinyin":"shēn hòu xiāo tiáo","word":"身后萧条","abbreviation":"shxt"},{"derivation":"《隋书·经籍志三》载有《六甲贯胎书》","example":"偏偏媳妇～，好容易逃至海外，生下红蕖孙女，就在此处敷衍度日。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十回","explanation":"六甲传说为上帝造物的日子。指妇女怀孕。","pinyin":"shēn huái liù jiǎ","word":"身怀六甲","abbreviation":"shlj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指把身子置于老虎嘴边。比喻处境极其危险。","pinyin":"shēn jì hǔ wěn","word":"身寄虎吻","abbreviation":"sjhw"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第一○八回倘举事一有不当，那些全躯保妻子的，随而媒孽其短，身家性命，都在权奸掌握之中。”","example":"我若没有还他，这件事就要破！～关系，我所以和老哥商议。（清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三十二回）","explanation":"身家本人和家庭。本人和全家人的生命。","pinyin":"shēn jiā xìng mìng","word":"身家性命","abbreviation":"sjxm"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《与韩荆州书》一登龙门，则声价十倍。”","example":"无","explanation":"身价指社会地位。指名誉地位一下子大提高。","pinyin":"shēn jià bǎi bèi","word":"身价百倍","abbreviation":"sjbb"},{"derivation":"《资志通鉴·后唐纪·庄宗同光三年》且群臣或从陛下岁久，身经百战，所得不过一州。”","example":"无","explanation":"亲身经历过很多次战斗。比喻况历多，经验丰富。","pinyin":"shēn jīng bǎi zhàn","word":"身经百战","abbreviation":"sjbz"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴志·吴主传》而曹公已临其境。”","example":"晓风残月”、大江东云”，体制虽殊，读之皆若～，惝恥迷离，不能自主，文之至也。★清·沈谦《填词杂说》","explanation":"历经历；境境界，地方。亲自到了那个境地。","pinyin":"shēn lì qí jìng","word":"身历其境","abbreviation":"slqj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这篇散文把桂林山水描写得形象逼真，读完使人有身临其境的感觉。","explanation":"临到；境境界，地方。亲自到了那个境地。","pinyin":"shēn lín qí jìng","word":"身临其境","abbreviation":"slqj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言身名俱灭。指身躯与名声一齐毁灭。","pinyin":"shēn míng jù bài","word":"身名俱败","abbreviation":"smjb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指身躯与名声一齐毁灭。","pinyin":"shēn míng jù miè","word":"身名俱灭","abbreviation":"smjm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"名誉、地位都安稳。形容生活舒泰。","pinyin":"shēn míng jù tai","word":"身名俱泰","abbreviation":"smjt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"名誉、地位都安稳。形容生活舒泰。同身名俱泰”。","pinyin":"shēn míng liǎng tai","word":"身名两泰","abbreviation":"smlt"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第二十一回全凭着手疾眼快，必须要身强力壮。”","example":"那时，忠大伯还～，墩实个子，红脸庞，短胡子黑里带黄。★梁斌《红旗谱》十","explanation":"形容身体强壮有力。","pinyin":"shēn qiáng lì zhuàng","word":"身强力壮","abbreviation":"sqlz"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孟尝传》尚书同郡杨乔上书荐尝曰‘臣前后七表言故合浦太守孟尝，而身轻言微，终不蒙察。区区破心，徒然而已。’”","example":"无","explanation":"身轻身价低下，地位低；微任用小。地位低下者说的话不为人所重视。","pinyin":"shēn qīng yán wēi","word":"身轻言微","abbreviation":"sqyw"},{"derivation":"唐·陈子昂《申宗人冤狱书》假使获罪于天，身首异处，盖如一蝼蚁尔，亦何足可称？”","example":"我自正位东宫，并无失德，纵有过恶，不过贬谪，也不致～。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第九回","explanation":"首头；异不同；处地方。指被杀头。","pinyin":"shēn shǒu yì chù","word":"身首异处","abbreviation":"ssyc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指被杀头。同身首异处”。","pinyin":"shēn shǒu yì dì","word":"身首异地","abbreviation":"ssyd"},{"derivation":"《孝经·开宗明义》身体发肤，受之父母，不敢毁伤，孝之始也。”","example":"无","explanation":"本指身躯、四肢、须发、皮肤，后亦泛指自己身体的全部，自身。","pinyin":"shēn tǐ fà fū","word":"身体发肤","abbreviation":"stff"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·氾论训》圣人以身体之。”《礼记·中庸》 力行近乎仁。”","example":"先生以致知格物为基阯（址），以～为堂奥。★清·张惠言《承拙斋空传》","explanation":"身亲身；体体验。亲身体验，努力实行。","pinyin":"shēn tǐ lì xíng","word":"身体力行","abbreviation":"stlx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指功业成就，退隐家园。","pinyin":"shēn tuì gōng chéng","word":"身退功成","abbreviation":"stgc"},{"derivation":"元·蒋子正《山房随笔》引刘改之（过）诗拔毫已付管城子，烂首曾封关内候。死后不知身外物，也随尊酒伴风流。”","example":"无","explanation":"指财物等身体以外的东西，表示无足轻重的意思。","pinyin":"shēn wài zhī wù","word":"身外之物","abbreviation":"swzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指地位低下，财力不足。","pinyin":"shēn wēi lì báo","word":"身微力薄","abbreviation":"swlb"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孟尝传》臣前后七表言，故合浦太守孟尝，而身轻言微，终不蒙察。”","example":"无","explanation":"微卑微。地位低，说话不受人重视。","pinyin":"shēn wēi yán qīng","word":"身微言轻","abbreviation":"swyq"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·德行》（王恭）对曰‘ 丈人不悉恭，恭作人无长物。’”","example":"无","explanation":"除一身之外再没有多余的东西。原指生活俭朴。现形容贫穷。","pinyin":"shēn wú cháng chù","word":"身无长处","abbreviation":"swcc"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·德行》对曰‘ 丈人不悉恭，恭作人无长物。’”","example":"这些逃难人虽则～，因为一到惠阳就逢到数十年来从未有过的冷。★茅盾《归途杂拾·韩江船》","explanation":"除自身外再没有多余的东西。形容贫穷。","pinyin":"shēn wú cháng wù","word":"身无长物","abbreviation":"swcw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指身上没有一寸线。形容极其穷困。","pinyin":"shēn wú cùn lǚ","word":"身无寸缕","abbreviation":"swcl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"身边没有武器。指赤手空拳。","pinyin":"shēn wú cùn tiě","word":"身无寸铁","abbreviation":"swct"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他北上求职，却遭到扒手扒窃，～，求告无门。","explanation":"形容非常贫穷。","pinyin":"shēn wú fēn wén","word":"身无分文","abbreviation":"swfw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"没有寸土可以容身。比喻极小的地方。","pinyin":"sheng wu li zhui","word":"身无立锥","abbreviation":"swlz"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·邓艾传》子忠与艾俱死”裴松之注引《世语》师纂亦与艾俱死……死之日体无完皮。”","example":"吴（吴时来）自姜（姜士昌）疏出，攻击叠至，～，旋卒于伍，寻至夺谥。★明·沈德符《野获编·台省·御史大夫被论》","explanation":"①指被打得遍体鳞伤。②比喻遭到攻击或破坏后难以自存的局面。","pinyin":"shēn wú wán fū","word":"身无完肤","abbreviation":"swwf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指一身行为遵循法则而无其它选择。","pinyin":"shēn wú zé xíng","word":"身无择行","abbreviation":"swzx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指身体比早晨露水消失还快。比喻很快死亡。","pinyin":"shēn xiān cháo lù","word":"身先朝露","abbreviation":"sxcl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"作战时将领亲自带头，冲在士兵前面。现在也用来比喻领导带头，走在群众前面。同身先士卒”。","pinyin":"shēn xiān shì zhòng","word":"身先士众","abbreviation":"sxsz"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮南衡山列传》当敌勇敢，常为士卒先。”《资治通鉴·隋纪炀帝大业九年》玄感每战，身先士卒，所向摧陷。”","example":"披坚执锐，临难不顾，～。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十二回","explanation":"作战时将领亲自带头，冲在士兵前面。现在也用来比喻领导带头，走在群众前面。","pinyin":"shēn xiān shì zú","word":"身先士卒","abbreviation":"sxsz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"身世显赫，声名远扬。","pinyin":"shēn xiǎn míng yáng","word":"身显名扬","abbreviation":"sxmy"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《而已集·答有恒先生》我再斗下去，也许会‘身心交病’。”","example":"无","explanation":"交一齐，同时；病困乏。身体和精神都很困乏。","pinyin":"shēn xīng jiāo bìng","word":"身心交病","abbreviation":"sxjb"},{"derivation":"石三友《金陵野史·谭鑫培的绝唱》因为身心交瘁的谭鑫培自此便一病不起，匝月之间，与世长辞。”","example":"无","explanation":"身体衰弱，精神不振。","pinyin":"shēn xīn jiāo cuì","word":"身心交瘁","abbreviation":"sxjc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言身远心近。指身体相隔虽远，但是双方的心却贴得很近。","pinyin":"shēn yáo xīn ěr","word":"身遥心迩","abbreviation":"syxe"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指身体相隔虽远，但是双方的心却贴得很近。","pinyin":"shēn yuǎn xīn jìn","word":"身远心近","abbreviation":"syxj"},{"derivation":"《三国演义》第二五回","example":"无","explanation":"比喻身子虽然在对立的一方，但心里想着自己原来所在的一方。","pinyin":"shēn zài cáo yíng xīn zài hàn","word":"身在曹营心在汉","abbreviation":"szcyxzh"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》身在江海之上，心居乎魏阙之下。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指解除官职的人，仍惦记着进朝廷的事。","pinyin":"shēn zài jiāng hú，xīn cún wèi què","word":"身在江湖，心存魏阙","abbreviation":"szjhcwq"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》身在江海之上，心居乎魏阙之下。”","example":"总是老先生～，故尔忧愁抑郁，现出此症。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十一回","explanation":"魏阙古代宫门外高大的建筑，用作朝廷的代称。旧指解除官职的人，仍惦记着进朝廷的事◇常用以讽刺迷恋功名宝贵的假隐士。","pinyin":"shēn zài jiāng hú，xīn xuán wèi què","word":"身在江湖，心悬魏阙","abbreviation":"szjhxwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧指解除官职的人，仍惦记着进朝廷的事◇常用以讽刺迷恋功名宝贵的假隐士。同身在江湖，心存魏阙”。","pinyin":"shēn zài lín quán，xīn huái wèi què","word":"身在林泉，心怀魏阙","abbreviation":"szlqhwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指自己做事自己承当。","pinyin":"shēn zuò shēn dāng","word":"身做身当","abbreviation":"szsd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"小王最近几天都一副～的样子，不知葫芦里卖的是什么药。","explanation":"高深不易了解。","pinyin":"shēn ào mò cè","word":"深奥莫测","abbreviation":"samc"},{"derivation":"《汉书·楚元王传》今则不然，深闭固距，而不肯试，猥以不诵绝之，欲以杜塞余道，绝灭微学。”","example":"无","explanation":"固坚决；距同拒”，拒绝。形容坚决不接受别人的意见。","pinyin":"shēn bì gù jù","word":"深闭固拒","abbreviation":"sbgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"紧紧闭关，坚决抵制。","pinyin":"shēn bì gù jù","word":"深闭固距","abbreviation":"sbgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹深沟高垒。深的战壕和高的营垒。指坚固的防御工事。","pinyin":"shēn bì gù lěi","word":"深壁固垒","abbreviation":"sbgl"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《吼山》山下石骨为匠者搜去，积水为潭，望之洞黑如墨汁，深不可测。”","example":"隆武帝～地微笑。★华而实《汉衣冠》一","explanation":"深得无法测量。比喻对事物的情况捉摸不透。","pinyin":"shēn bù kě cè","word":"深不可测","abbreviation":"sbkc"},{"derivation":"《史记·老庄申韩列传》吾闻之，良贾深藏若虚，君子盛德，容貌若愚。”","example":"无","explanation":"虚无。把宝贵的东西藏起来，好象没有这东西一样。比喻人有真才实学，但不爱在人前卖弄。","pinyin":"shēn cáng ruò xū","word":"深藏若虚","abbreviation":"scrx"},{"derivation":"元·杨显之《酷寒亭》第四折从今后深仇积恨都消解。”","example":"多年积压的～，象火山的岩浆一样从江水山的身上暴发了！★冯德英《迎春花》第二章","explanation":"深而大的仇恨。","pinyin":"shēn chóu dà hèn","word":"深仇大恨","abbreviation":"scdh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹深仇大恨。深而大的仇恨。","pinyin":"shēn chóu xiǔ yuàn","word":"深仇宿怨","abbreviation":"scxy"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《且介亭杂文·阿金》在邻近闹攘一下当然不会成什么深仇重怨。”","example":"无","explanation":"怨仇恨。极深极大的仇恨。","pinyin":"shēn chóu zhòng yuàn","word":"深仇重怨","abbreviation":"sczy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"深而大的仇恨。同深仇大恨”。","pinyin":"shēn chóu dà hèn","word":"深雠大恨","abbreviation":"scdh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"穿穴入骨。形容深透理解。腧，穴位。","pinyin":"shēn cì shù suǐ","word":"深刺腧髓","abbreviation":"scss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他在任内大施德政，～，因此虽已逝去多年，仍然为人所追思、怀念。","explanation":"得到广大人民的热烈拥护。","pinyin":"shēn dé rén xīn","word":"深得人心","abbreviation":"sdrx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心下》斯可谓之乡愿矣” 宋·朱熹集注过门不入而不恨之，以其不见亲就为幸，深恶而痛绝之也。”","example":"对于贤人君子的向往，对于群小的～……。（朱自清《经典常谈·辞赋第十一》）","explanation":"恶厌恶；痛痛恨。指对某人或某事物极端厌恶痛恨。","pinyin":"shēn wù tòng jí","word":"深恶痛疾","abbreviation":"swtj"}] |