| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"用虚假而动听的话骗人。","pinyin":"shuǎ huā qiāng","word":"耍花腔","abbreviation":"shq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指光说不做。也指卖弄口才（含贬义）。","pinyin":"shuǎ zuǐ pí zi","word":"耍嘴皮子","abbreviation":"szpz"},{"derivation":"唐李白《为赵宣城与杨右相书》衰当益壮，结草知归。瞻望恩光，无忘景刻。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹老当益壮。","pinyin":"shuāi dāng yì zhuàng","word":"衰当益壮","abbreviation":"sdyz"},{"derivation":"清·李雨堂《五虎征西》第六十七回且待候至日落西山，吃过晚膳，不坐马匹，带了八个排军徒步悄悄同行，至半个时辰已到了天王庙。将已二更时候，左右人家多已闩门闭户，庭园寂静无声。”","example":"无","explanation":"闩门上横木。犹言关门闭户。","pinyin":"shuān mén bì hù","word":"闩门闭户","abbreviation":"smbh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"汉苏武出使匈奴被羁，归国时留别李陵的诗中有双凫俱北飞，一雁独南翔”之句◇以双凫一雁”为感伤离别之词。","pinyin":"shuāng fú yī yàn","word":"双凫一雁","abbreviation":"sfyy"},{"derivation":"《元史·阿沙不花传》而惟曲蘖是耽，妃姬是好，是犹双斧伐孤树，未有不颠仆者。”","example":"无","explanation":"指嗜酒好色，摧残身体。","pinyin":"shuāng fǔ fá gū shù","word":"双斧伐孤树","abbreviation":"sffgs"},{"derivation":"唐·冯贽《云仙杂记》卷二引《高隐外书》戴飆春携双柑斗酒，人问何之，曰‘往听黄鹂声。此俗耳针砭，诗肠鼓吹，汝知之乎？’”","example":"明日重来应烂漫，～听黄鹂。★宋·刘泰《春日湖上》诗","explanation":"比喻春天游玩胜景。","pinyin":"shuài gān dǒu jiǔ","word":"双柑斗酒","abbreviation":"sgdj"},{"derivation":"宋·郭若虚《图画见闻志·故事拾遗》唐张璪员外画山水松石名重于世。尤于画松特出意象，能手握双管一时齐下，一为生枝，一为枯干，势凌风雨，气傲烟霞。”","example":"如此～，就有可能克服大地主大资产阶级的投降危险并争取时局的好转前途。★毛泽东《克服投降危险，力争时局好转》","explanation":"管指笔。原指手握双笔同时作画◇比喻做一件事两个方面同时进行或两种方法同时使用。","pinyin":"shuāng guǎn qí xià","word":"双管齐下","abbreviation":"sgqx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻兄弟二人俱获功名。","pinyin":"shuāng guì lián fāng","word":"双桂联芳","abbreviation":"sglf"},{"derivation":"宋·尤袤《全唐诗话》卷六眼想心思梦里惊，无人知我此时情。不如池上鸳鸯鸟，双宿双飞过一生。”","example":"～比鸳鸯，女貌郎才两颉颃，不是一番寒彻骨，争得梅花扑鼻香。★明·叶宪祖《鸾鎞记·谐婚》","explanation":"宿在一起，飞在一起。比喻相爱的男女形影不离。","pinyin":"shuāng qī shuāng sù","word":"双栖双宿","abbreviation":"sqss"},{"derivation":"宋·尤袤《全唐诗话》卷六眼想心思梦里惊，无人知我此时情。不如池上鸳鸯鸟，双宿双飞过一生。”","example":"无","explanation":"宿在一起，飞在一起。比喻相爱的男女形影不离。","pinyin":"shuāng sù shuāng fēi","word":"双宿双飞","abbreviation":"sssf"},{"derivation":"唐·李贺《唐儿歌》一双瞳人剪秋水。”","example":"无","explanation":"瞳瞳孔，指眼睛。形容眼睛清澈明亮。","pinyin":"shuāng tóng jiǎn shuǐ","word":"双瞳剪水","abbreviation":"stjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指两年喜事一齐到来。","pinyin":"shuāng xǐ lín mén","word":"双喜临门","abbreviation":"sxlm"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·修务训》昔者楚欲攻宋。墨子闻而悼之，自鲁趋而十日十夜，足重茧而不休息。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容奔走劳苦。","pinyin":"shuāng zú chóng jiǎn","word":"双足重茧","abbreviation":"szcj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言冬去春来。指时光的流逝。","pinyin":"shuāng diāo xià lǜ","word":"霜凋夏绿","abbreviation":"sdxl"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·终制》若报罔极之德，霜露之悲，有时斋供。”","example":"无","explanation":"对父母先祖的悲思。","pinyin":"shuāng lù zhī bēi","word":"霜露之悲","abbreviation":"slzb"},{"derivation":"《史记·平津侯主父列传》君不幸罹霜露之病，何恙不已，逎上书归侯，乞骸骨，是章朕之不德也。”","example":"无","explanation":"因感受风寒而引起的病。","pinyin":"shuāng lù zhī bìng","word":"霜露之病","abbreviation":"slzb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指父母先人的生日。","pinyin":"shuāng lù zhī chén","word":"霜露之辰","abbreviation":"slzc"},{"derivation":"《礼记·祭义》霜露既降，君子履之，必有凄怆之心，非其寒之谓也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对父母或祖先的怀念。","pinyin":"shuāng lù zhī gǎn","word":"霜露之感","abbreviation":"slzg"},{"derivation":"《礼记·祭义》霜露既降，君子履之，必有凄怆之心，非其寒之谓也。”","example":"～既极，宜沾雨露之恩。★明·高则诚《琵琶记·一门旌奖》","explanation":"指对父母或祖先的怀念。","pinyin":"shuāng lù zhī sī","word":"霜露之思","abbreviation":"slzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"霜秋霜。气志气。比喻志气凛然，像秋霜一样严峻。","pinyin":"shuāng qì héng qiū","word":"霜气横秋","abbreviation":"sqhq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指在霜露中行走，草野中息宿。形容奔波劳苦。","pinyin":"shuāng xíng cǎo xiǔ","word":"霜行草宿","abbreviation":"sxcx"},{"derivation":"《列子·汤问》汝心之固，固不可彻，曾不若孀妻弱子。”","example":"无","explanation":"寡妇和年幼的孤儿。","pinyin":"shuāng qī ruò zǐ","word":"孀妻弱子","abbreviation":"sqrz"},{"derivation":"《史记·屈原贾生列传》读《鹏鸟赋》，同生死，轻去就，又爽然自失矣。”","example":"毕业大家自然都盼望的，但一到毕业，却又有些～。★鲁迅《朝花夕拾·琐记》","explanation":"爽然主意不定的样子；若失象失去依靠。形容心中无主、空虚怅惘的神态。","pinyin":"shuǎng rán ruò shī","word":"爽然若失","abbreviation":"srrs"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·小翠》公爽然自失，而悔无及矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容茫无主见，无所适从。","pinyin":"shuǎng rán zì shī","word":"爽然自失","abbreviation":"srzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"心神爽朗，眼界开阔。","pinyin":"shuǎng xīn huō mù","word":"爽心豁目","abbreviation":"sxhm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指景色美丽，令人心情愉快。","pinyin":"shuǎng xīn yuè mù","word":"爽心悦目","abbreviation":"sxym"},{"derivation":"元·李致远《还牢末》第一折谁与你挑唇料嘴，辨别个谁是谁非。”","example":"～谁曲谁直，没梁桶儿一再休提！★明·刘兑《金童玉女娇红记》","explanation":"犹言谁对谁错。","pinyin":"shuí shì shuí fēi","word":"谁是谁非","abbreviation":"sssf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"碧青绿色。形容景色很美，艳丽如画。亦作水绿山青”。","pinyin":"shuǐ bì shān qīng","word":"水碧山青","abbreviation":"sbsq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻彼此经济上没有往来。旧时指官吏清廉。同水米无干”。","pinyin":"shuǐ cài bù jiāo","word":"水菜不交","abbreviation":"scbj"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元·芭蕉清禅师法嗣·芭蕉继彻禅师》水长船高，泥多佛大。”","example":"长姐儿更不想到此时～，不曾吃尽苦中苦，早得修成人上人，一时好不兴致，连忙又给太太磕了个头。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第四十回","explanation":"比喻事物随着所凭借的基础的提高而提高。","pinyin":"shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo","word":"水长船高","abbreviation":"s"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《答秦太虚书》至时别作经画，水到渠成，不须预虑。”","example":"须要自然而然，～，非由车戽，最忌无因而至，突如其来。★清·李渔《闲情偶寄·大收煞》","explanation":"渠水道。水流到的地方自然形成一条水道。比喻条件成熟，事情自然会成功。","pinyin":"shuǐ dào qú chéng","word":"水到渠成","abbreviation":"sdqc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻条件具备，事情就可办成。","pinyin":"shuǐ dào yú xíng","word":"水到鱼行","abbreviation":"sdyx"},{"derivation":"《汉书·枚乘传》泰山之靋穿石，单极之绠断干。水非石之钻，索非木之锯，渐靡使之然也。”","example":"乖崖援笔判云一日一钱，千日千钱；绳锯木断，～。”★宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷十","explanation":"水不停地滴，石头也能被滴穿。比喻只要有恒心，不断努力，事情就一定能成功。","pinyin":"shuǐ dī shí chuān","word":"水滴石穿","abbreviation":"sdsc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻去做根本做不到的事情，只能白费力气。同水中捞月”。","pinyin":"shuǐ dǐ lāo yuè","word":"水底捞月","abbreviation":"sdly"},{"derivation":"元·吴昌龄《二郎收猪八戒》第三折俊儿夫似海内寻针，姻缘事在天数临，无缘分怎的消任？直耽搁到如今。”","example":"就是小儿侥幸脱体，也是～，不知何日到手，岂可担阁人家闺女。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷九","explanation":"在水底下捞一根针。形容很难找到。","pinyin":"shuǐ dǐ lāo zhēn","word":"水底捞针","abbreviation":"sdlz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻去做根本做不到的事情，只能白费力气。同水中捞月”。","pinyin":"shuǐ dǐ mō yuè","word":"水底摸月","abbreviation":"sdmy"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《合汗衫》第二折好家私水底纳瓜，亲子父在拳中的这掿沙。”","example":"我劝他似～，他觑我似镜里观花。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第四十一回","explanation":"形容不能容纳。","pinyin":"shuǐ dǐ nà guā","word":"水底纳瓜","abbreviation":"sdng"},{"derivation":"相传隋炀帝开汴河时曾制《水调歌》，唐人演为大曲。大曲有散序、中序、入破三部分，歌头”当为中序的第一章。双调九十四字至九十七字，前后片各四平韵。宋人于前后片中的各两个六字句，多夹叶仄韵。也有平仄互叶几乎句句押韵的。共八体。","example":"无","explanation":"词牌名。","pinyin":"shuǐ diào gē tóu","word":"水调歌头","abbreviation":"sdgt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指山水景色。","pinyin":"shuǐ guāng shān sè","word":"水光山色","abbreviation":"sgss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事过之后没有留下一点痕迹。","pinyin":"shuǐ guò yā bèi","word":"水过鸭背","abbreviation":"sgyb"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《且介亭杂文·病后杂谈之余》今人标点古书而古书亡，因为他们乱点一通，佛头着粪这是古书的水火兵虫以外的三大厄。”","example":"无","explanation":"指使古书遭受损毁的四种灾害水灾、火灾、战乱和书蠹。也泛指各种天灾人祸。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ bīng chóng","word":"水火兵虫","abbreviation":"shbc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不避艰险。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ bù bì","word":"水火不避","abbreviation":"shbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不避艰险。同水火不避”。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ bù cí","word":"水火不辞","abbreviation":"shbc"},{"derivation":"《周易·说卦》故水火不相逮。”","example":"他们闹得～。","explanation":"容容纳。比喻二者对立，绝不兼容。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ bù xiāng róng","word":"水火不兼容","abbreviation":"shbxr"},{"derivation":"汉·王符《潜夫论·慎微》且夫邪之与正，犹水与火，不同原，不得并盛。”《汉书·郊祀志下》《易》有八卦，乾坤六子，水火不相逮，雷风不相悖，山泽通气，然后能变化，既成万物也。”","example":"太太！求道不求医，求医不求道，医者治病靠药力，道者治病靠神力，医道两门，～。★曲波《林海雪原》一一","explanation":"容容纳。比喻二者对立，绝不相容。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ bù xiāng róng","word":"水火不相容","abbreviation":"shbxr"},{"derivation":"《隋书·循吏传·赵轨》别驾在官，水火不与百姓交，是以不敢以壶酒相送。”","example":"无","explanation":"没有财物牵涉。形容为官清正廉洁。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ wú jiāo","word":"水火无交","abbreviation":"shwj"},{"derivation":"元·杨梓《豫让吞炭》第二折俺城中把金鼓鸣，正是外合里应，教智伯才知水火无情。”","example":"水火无情，我们都应该提高防范意识。","explanation":"指水和火是不讲情面的，如疏忽大意，容易造成灾祸。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ wú qíng","word":"水火无情","abbreviation":"shwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"烹饪赖水火而成，调味兼盐梅而用。喻人之才性虽各异，而可以和衷共济。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ xiāng jì，yán méi xiāng ché","word":"水火相济，盐梅相成","abbreviation":"shxjmxc"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王下》今燕虐其民，王往而证之，民以为将拯己于水火之中也。”","example":"今百姓如在～。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二十八回","explanation":"水火比喻灾难。灾难困苦之中。","pinyin":"shuǐ huǒ zhī zhōng","word":"水火之中","abbreviation":"shzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"水流矢飞，受阻则劲悍而去远〉，通悍”。比喻因祸致福。","pinyin":"shuǐ jī zé hàn，shǐ jī zé yuǎn","word":"水激则旱，矢激则远","abbreviation":"sjzhjzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"洁洁白。清清净。指像冰和水一样洁白清净。形容人的品格高洁或文笔雅致。","pinyin":"shuǐ jié bīng qīng","word":"水洁冰清","abbreviation":"sjbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻恩情断绝，各走各的路。也比喻精光，一点儿也不剩。","pinyin":"shuǐ jìn é fēi","word":"水尽鹅飞","abbreviation":"sjef"},{"derivation":"北周·庾信《宇文常神道碑》山穷水断，马束桥飞。”","example":"论做官的道理呢，原该追究个～；然既已如此，先让他把这个供画了。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十六回","explanation":"穷尽。山和水都到了尽头。比喻无路可走陷入绝境。","pinyin":"shuǐ jìn shān qióng","word":"水尽山穷","abbreviation":"sjsq"},{"derivation":"《宋史·刘随传》随临事明锐敢行，在蜀人号为水晶灯笼。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻遇事能明察是非的人。","pinyin":"shuǐ jīng dēng lóng","word":"水晶灯笼","abbreviation":"sjdl"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《云窗梦》第四折我则道地北天南，锦营花阵，偎红倚翠，今日个水净鹅飞。”","example":"眼见的吹翻了这家，吹伤了那家，只吹的～罢！★明·王磐《朝天子·咏喇叭》曲","explanation":"比喻人财两失，一无所有。亦比喻民穷财尽。","pinyin":"shuǐ jìng é fēi","word":"水净鹅飞","abbreviation":"sjef"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·皇甫规传》注引《孔子家语》孔子曰‘夫君者舟也，人者水也。水可载舟，亦可覆舟。君以此思危，则可知也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻在平时要想到可能发生的困难和危险。","pinyin":"shuǐ kě zài zhōu，yì kě fù zhōu","word":"水可载舟，亦可覆舟","abbreviation":"skzzkfz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"极言历时长久。","pinyin":"shuǐ kū shí làn","word":"水枯石烂","abbreviation":"sksl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"阔宽，广阔，指有广阔的水面和高大的山脉隔着，不得相通。","pinyin":"shuǐ kuò shān gāo","word":"水阔山高","abbreviation":"sksg"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第61回你们深宅大院，'水来伸手，饭来张口'，只知鸡蛋是平常东西，那里知道外头买卖的行市呢？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容只知坐食享受，不事操作，懒惰成性。","pinyin":"shuǐ lái shēn shǒu，fàn lái zhāng kǒu","word":"水来伸手，饭来张口","abbreviation":"slsslzk"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十三回岂不闻水来土掩，将至兵迎”？”","example":"无","explanation":"大水来了，用土堵住。比喻敌人来犯，就引兵抵抗。","pinyin":"shuǐ lái tǔ yǎn","word":"水来土掩","abbreviation":"slty"},{"derivation":"元·乔孟符《两世姻缘》第三折我劝谏他似水里纳瓜，他看觑咱如镜里观花。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻格格不入，不能相容。","pinyin":"shuǐ lǐ nà guā","word":"水里纳瓜","abbreviation":"slng"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①比喻飘泊不定或踪迹无常。②比喻时过境迁。","pinyin":"shuǐ liú huā luò","word":"水流花落","abbreviation":"slhl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"谢脱落。指河水流逝，花儿也凋谢了。形容景色凋零残败，用来比喻局面残破，好景已不存在，无法挽回。亦作花谢水流”。","pinyin":"shuǐ liú huā xiè","word":"水流花谢","abbreviation":"slhx"},{"derivation":"《易·乾》水流湿，火就燥，云从龙，风从虎……各从其类也。”孔颖达疏此二者以形象相感。水流於地，先就湿处；火焚其薪，先就燥处。”","example":"无","explanation":"水向湿处流，火往干处烧。指物之气质类似必相感应◇用以比喻事物发展的必然规律。","pinyin":"shuǐ liú shī，huǒ jiù zào","word":"水流湿，火就燥","abbreviation":"slsjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻时过境迁，人各一方。","pinyin":"shuǐ liú yún sàn","word":"水流云散","abbreviation":"slys"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《轻肥》诗尊罍溢九酝，水陆罗八珍。”","example":"光禄寺排设筵宴，～，笙簧迭奏。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第四十回","explanation":"水陆指水陆所产的珍贵食物。各种山珍海味全都陈列出来。形容菜肴丰富。","pinyin":"shuǐ lù bì chén","word":"水陆毕陈","abbreviation":"slbc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容菜肴丰富。","pinyin":"shuǐ lù zái chén","word":"水陆杂陈","abbreviation":"slzc"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第96回今日听了这些话，心里方才水落归漕，倒也喜欢。”","example":"无","explanation":"汛期过后，水位下降，河水流入了河槽。","pinyin":"shuǐ luò guī cáo","word":"水落归漕","abbreviation":"slgc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"四溢的洪水流入了河槽。比喻一心惦记着的事有了着落。","pinyin":"shuǐ luò guī cáo","word":"水落归槽","abbreviation":"slgc"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《醉翁亭记》野芳发而幽香，佳木秀而繁阴，风霜高洁，水落而石出者，山间之四时也。”宋·苏轼《后赤壁赋》山高月小，水落石出。”","example":"水山，不要急。事情早晚能弄个～。★冯德英《迎春花》第二十章","explanation":"水落下去，水底的石头就露出来。比喻事情的真相完全显露出来。","pinyin":"shuǐ luò shí chū","word":"水落石出","abbreviation":"slsc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"神话故事。金山，在江苏省镇江市。同水漫金山”。","pinyin":"shuǐ mǎn jīn shān","word":"水满金山","abbreviation":"smjs"},{"derivation":"《白雪遗音·马头调·雷峰塔》金山寺里法海一见许仙，面带妖色，不放下山。怒恼白蛇，忙唤青儿，带领着虾兵蟹将，这才水漫金山。”","example":"无","explanation":"神话故事。金山，在江苏省镇江市。","pinyin":"shuǐ màn jīn shān","word":"水漫金山","abbreviation":"smjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻彼此经济上没有往来。旧时指官吏清廉。同水米无交”。","pinyin":"shuǐ mǐ wú gàn","word":"水米无干","abbreviation":"smwg"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《谢天香》第四折老夫在此为理三年，治百姓水米无交，于天香秋毫不染。”","example":"兄弟在这巴县～，就算是有事，也只好自己去做的了。★清·吴趼人《糊涂世界》卷十一","explanation":"指没有吃过别人一点东西。比喻为官清廉，不妄取民物。也比喻双方毫无往来。","pinyin":"shuǐ mǐ wú jiāo","word":"水米无交","abbreviation":"smwj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容风景优美。同水秀山明”。","pinyin":"shuǐ míng shān xiù","word":"水明山秀","abbreviation":"smsx"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十五今日撞了一日，并不曾遇得个可意人儿。不想这所在到藏着如此妙人。须用些水磨工夫撩拨他，不怕不上我的钩儿。”","example":"第一须用上些～，叫他们潜移默化，断不可操切从事，以致打草惊蛇，反为不美。★清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第一回","explanation":"掺水细磨。形容工作深入细致，费时很多。","pinyin":"shuǐ mó gōng fū","word":"水磨工夫","abbreviation":"smgf"},{"derivation":"《文选·郭璞〈江赋〉》璮蛣腹蟹，水母目虾。”李善注引《南越志》抜水母呴无耳目，故不知避人。常有虾依随之。虾见人则惊，此物亦随之而没。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻人没有主见，人云亦云。","pinyin":"shuǐ mǔ mù xiā","word":"水母目虾","abbreviation":"smmx"},{"derivation":"晋·谢混《游西池》诗景晨鸣禽集，水木湛清华。”","example":"近来又在南城外建造一座更大的花园，引三里河的水流进园中，真是～，入其园如置身江南胜地。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二九章","explanation":"水池水，溪水；木花木；清清幽；华美丽有光彩。指园林景色清朗秀丽。","pinyin":"shuǐ mù qīng huá","word":"水木清华","abbreviation":"smqh"},{"derivation":"语出唐·李贺《苏小小墓》诗风为裳，水为佩”。","example":"无","explanation":"以水作佩饰，以风为衣裳。本写美人的妆饰◇用以形容荷叶荷花之状貌。","pinyin":"shuǐ pèi fēng shang","word":"水佩风裳","abbreviation":"spfs"},{"derivation":"《汉书·东方朔传》水至清则无鱼，人至察则无徒。”","example":"无","explanation":"水太清，鱼就存不住身，对人要求太苛刻，就没有人能当他的伙伴。比喻过分计较人的小缺点，就不能团结人。","pinyin":"shuǐ qīng wú yú","word":"水清无鱼","abbreviation":"sqwy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"水和山都到了尽头，前面无路可走。","pinyin":"shuǐ qióng shān jìn","word":"水穷山尽","abbreviation":"sqsj"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷十七致使玄黄不辨，水乳不分。”","example":"几日工夫，同吴仁扰得～。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十九回","explanation":"交融融合在一起。象水和乳汁融合在一起。比喻感情很融洽或结合十分紧密。","pinyin":"shuǐ rǔ jiāo róng","word":"水乳交融","abbreviation":"srjr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容景色幽雅。","pinyin":"shuǐ ruǎn shān wēn","word":"水软山温","abbreviation":"srsw"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《菩提寺上方晚眺》诗楼阁高低树浅深，山光水色暝暝沈沈。”","example":"既登途，凡道中风晨月夕，～，睹景怀人，只增悲惋。★明·李昌祺《剪灯余话·贾云华还魂记》","explanation":"水波泛出秀色，山上景物明净。形容山水景色秀丽。","pinyin":"shuǐ sè shān guāng","word":"水色山光","abbreviation":"sssg"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王下》如水益深，如火益热，亦运而已矣。”","example":"只要能把国家从～里救出来，他就是至高无上的英雄。★梁斌《红旗谱》四二","explanation":"老百姓所受的灾难，象水那样越来越深，象火那样越来越热。比喻人民生活极端痛苦。","pinyin":"shuǐ shēn huǒ rè","word":"水深火热","abbreviation":"sshr"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《陪郑广文游何将军山林》诗之五剩水沧江破，残山碣石开”。","example":"无","explanation":"多指亡国或经过变乱后国土分裂、山河残破的景象。","pinyin":"shuǐ shèng shān cán","word":"水剩山残","abbreviation":"sssc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指园林景色清朗秀丽。同水木清华”。","pinyin":"shuǐ shí qīng huá","word":"水石清华","abbreviation":"ssqh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"水上住宿，临风野餐。形容旅途生活艰苦。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiǔ fēng cān","word":"水宿风餐","abbreviation":"sxfc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"夜宿于水，日行于山。形容长途跋涉。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiǔ shān xíng","word":"水宿山行","abbreviation":"sxsx"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁诗序》落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色。”","example":"那洞庭湖真个波涛万顷，～。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第四十九回","explanation":"水光与天色相浑。形容水天相接的辽阔景象。","pinyin":"shuǐ tiān yī sè","word":"水天一色","abbreviation":"stys"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴志·周瑜传》不习水土，必生疾病。”《宋书·索虏传》道理来远，或不服水土，药自可疗。”","example":"大抵此症，起于饮食失调，兼之～，食积于小腹之中，凝滞不消，遂至生热，升至胸中，便觉饥饿。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷二十","explanation":"对于一个地方的气候条件或饮食习惯不能适应。","pinyin":"shuǐ tǔ bù fú","word":"水土不服","abbreviation":"stbf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容拥挤或包围的非常严密。同水泄不通”。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiē bù tōng","word":"水楔不通","abbreviation":"sxbt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言滴水不漏。形容说话慎密。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiè bù lòu","word":"水泄不漏","abbreviation":"sxbl"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》德山门下，水泄不通。”","example":"热心的读者除邮局汇捐款络绎不绝外，每天到门口来亲交捐款的，也挤得～。★邹韬奋《经历·社会的信用》","explanation":"汇排泄。象是连水也流不出去。形容拥挤或包围的非常严密。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiè bù tōng","word":"水泄不通","abbreviation":"sxbt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容拥挤或包围的非常严密。同水泄不通”。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiè bù tòu","word":"水泄不透","abbreviation":"sxbt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"汇排泄。象是连水也流不出去。形容拥挤或包围的非常严密。同水泄不通”。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiè bù tōng","word":"水洩不通","abbreviation":"sxbt"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九十二回大凡女人都是水性杨花。”","example":"无","explanation":"象流水那样易变，象杨花那样轻飘。比喻妇女在感情上不专一。","pinyin":"shuǐ xìng yáng huā","word":"水性杨花","abbreviation":"sxyh"},{"derivation":"宋·黄庭坚《蓦山溪·赠衡阳陈湘》眉黛敛秋波，尽湖南，山明水秀。”","example":"无","explanation":"山光明媚，水色秀丽。形容风景优美。","pinyin":"shuǐ xiù shān míng","word":"水秀山明","abbreviation":"sxsm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指路程遥远。同水远山遥”。②指山河辽阔。","pinyin":"shuǐ yuǎn shān cháng","word":"水远山长","abbreviation":"sysc"},{"derivation":"宋·汪元量《忆秦娥》词之七心如焦。彩笺难寄，水远山遥。”元·关汉卿《哭存孝》第四折我避不得水远山遥，须有一个日头走到。”","example":"淅零零洒琼瑶，乱纷纷剪鹅毛。越映的江阔天低，～。★元·金仁杰《追韩信》第一折","explanation":"指路程遥远。","pinyin":"shuǐ yuǎn shān yáo","word":"水远山遥","abbreviation":"sysy"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第一折兰麝香仍在，佩环声渐远。东风摇曳垂杨线，游丝牵惹桃花片，珠帘掩映芙蓉面。你道是河中开府相公家，我道是南海水月观音现。”","example":"吴宫西子不如，楚国南威难赛。若比～，一样烧香礼拜。★明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》第一卷","explanation":"佛经谓观音菩萨有三十三个不同形象的法身，画作观水中月影状的称水月观音。见《法华经·普门品》◇用以喻人物仪容清。","pinyin":"shuǐ yuè guān yīn","word":"水月观音","abbreviation":"sygy"},{"derivation":"明·谢榛《四溟诗话》卷一诗有可解，不可解，不必解，若水月镜花，勿泥其迹可也。”","example":"～空好看，不过是，今生如此算收梢。★《再生缘》第六十七回","explanation":"水中月，镜中花。比喻虚幻景象。","pinyin":"shuǐ yuè jìng huā","word":"水月镜花","abbreviation":"syjh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"水能载舟，也能覆舟。比喻民可拥护君主，也能推翻君主。","pinyin":"shuǐ zé zài zhōu，shuǐ zé fù zhōu","word":"水则载舟，水则覆舟","abbreviation":"szzzzfz"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》水长船高，泥多佛大。”","example":"几回事情一来，他晓得人家有仰仗他的地方，顿时～，架子亦就慢慢的大了起来。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十九回","explanation":"水位升高，船身也随之浮起。比喻事物随着它所凭借的基础的提高而增长提高。","pinyin":"shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo","word":"水涨船高","abbreviation":"szcg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·东方朔传》水至清则无鱼，人至察则无徒。”","example":"无","explanation":"水太清，鱼就存不住身，对人要求太苛刻，就没有人能当他的伙伴。比喻过分计较人的小缺点，就不能团结人。","pinyin":"shuǐ zhì qīng wú yú","word":"水至清则无鱼","abbreviation":"szqwy"},{"derivation":"宋·黄庭坚《沁园春》词镜里拈花，水中捉月，觑着无由得近伊。”","example":"恰便似沙里淘金，石中取火，～。★元·杨景贤《刘行首》第三折","explanation":"到水中去捞月亮。比喻去做根本做不到的事情，只能白费力气。","pinyin":"shuǐ zhōng lāo yuè","word":"水中捞月","abbreviation":"szly"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不着痕迹。","pinyin":"shuǐ zhōng zhuó yán","word":"水中著盐","abbreviation":"szzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻空虚幻想，不能实现。","pinyin":"shui zhong zhuo yue","word":"水中捉月","abbreviation":"szzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"睡睡觉。卧躺下，睡觉或躺下都不安宁。形容心绪烦乱，不能安定。","pinyin":"shuì wò bù níng","word":"睡卧不宁","abbreviation":"swbn"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《故事新编·采薇》街道上的行人还不多；所遇见的不过是睡眼惺忪的女人，在井边打水。”","example":"无","explanation":"惺忪刚苏醒的样子。形容睡觉的人刚睡醒，还没有完全清醒。","pinyin":"shuì yǎn xīng sōng","word":"睡眼惺忪","abbreviation":"syxs"},{"derivation":"西汉·司马迁《史记·佞幸列传》文帝尝病痈，邓通常为帝唶吮之。”","example":"苟于进取以速利禄，～无所不为者，非伥鬼欤？★宋·苏轼《渔憔闲话录》下篇","explanation":"见吮痈舐痔”。谓以口吸痈疽，以舌舔痔疮而祛其毒◇形容卑屈媚上的龌龊行为。","pinyin":"shǔn jū shì zhì","word":"吮疽舐痔","abbreviation":"sjsz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·列御寇》秦王有病召医，破痈溃座者得车一乘；舐痔者得车五五乘。所治愈下，得车愈多。”","example":"无","explanation":"吮聚拢嘴唇来吸；痈毒疮；舐舔。只为人舔吸疮痔上的脓血。比喻卑劣地奉承人。","pinyin":"shǔn yōng shì zhì","word":"吮痈舐痔","abbreviation":"sysz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"符合道德的就可以昌盛，违逆道德的就遭到灭亡。同顺德者昌，逆德者亡”。","pinyin":"shùn dào zhě chāng，nì dé zhě wáng","word":"顺道者昌，逆德者亡","abbreviation":"sdzcdzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"符合道德的就可以昌盛，违逆道德的就遭到灭亡。","pinyin":"shùn dé zhě chāng，nì dé zhě wáng","word":"顺德者昌，逆德者亡","abbreviation":"sdzcdzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺从错误言行且加以润饰。","pinyin":"shùn fēi ér zé","word":"顺非而泽","abbreviation":"sfez"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺应趋势办事。","pinyin":"shùn fēng chě fān","word":"顺风扯帆","abbreviation":"sfcf"},{"derivation":"《景德传灯录》因风吹火，用力不多。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻乘便行事，并不费力。","pinyin":"shǔn fēng chuī huǒ","word":"顺风吹火","abbreviation":"sfch"},{"derivation":"《荀子·劝学》登高而招，臂非加长也，而见者远；顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。”","example":"无","explanation":"顺着风向呼喊，声音传得远，使人听得清。比喻凭借外力可有较好效果。","pinyin":"shǔn fēng ér hū","word":"顺风而呼","abbreviation":"sfeh"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第八回但是凡那下坡走马顺风使船以至买好名儿戴高帽儿的那些营生我都不会作。”","example":"无","explanation":"顺着风势驾船。比喻趁着有利条件做事，容易成功。也指借机行事。","pinyin":"shǔn fēng shǐ chuán","word":"顺风使船","abbreviation":"sfsc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺着情势改变态度（含贬义）。同顺风转舵”。","pinyin":"shùn fēng shǐ duò","word":"顺风使舵","abbreviation":"sfsd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺着风势扯帆行船。比喻趁着有利的情势行事。","pinyin":"shùn fēng shǐ fān","word":"顺风使帆","abbreviation":"sfsf"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第八回我这个人虽是个多事的人，但是凡那下坡走马，顺风驶船，以至买好名儿、戴高帽儿的那些营生，我都不会作。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻自己没有主意，跟着别人说话或办事。","pinyin":"shǔn fēng shǐ chuán","word":"顺风驶船","abbreviation":"sfsc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺着风势行船。比喻趁着有利情势做事，用力小而收效大。","pinyin":"shùn fēng xíng chuán","word":"顺风行船","abbreviation":"sfxc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻趁着有利的情势行事。同顺风使帆”。","pinyin":"shùn fēng zhāng fān","word":"顺风张帆","abbreviation":"sfzf"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《桃花女》第二折则你这媒人一个个，啜人口似蜜钵，都只是随风倒舵，索媒钱赚少争多。”","example":"于是民族主义文学家也只好～，改为对于这事件的啼哭、叫喊了。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文·中国文坛上的鬼魅》","explanation":"随着风向转换舵位。比喻顺着情势改变态度（含贬义）。","pinyin":"shǔn fēng zhuǎn duò","word":"顺风转舵","abbreviation":"sfzd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指徇私迁就而掩饰错误。","pinyin":"shùn guò shì fēi","word":"顺过饰非","abbreviation":"sgsf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言信口开河。不假深思，不负责任地随口乱说。","pinyin":"shùn kǒu kāi hé","word":"顺口开河","abbreviation":"skkh"},{"derivation":"《朱子全书》文者，顺理而成章之谓。”","example":"事情这样做～，既解决了问题，又受到群众的拥护。","explanation":"顺依顺；理条理；章章法。指写文章或做事情顺着条理就能做好。也比喻某种情况自然产生某种结果。","pinyin":"shùn lǐ chéng zhāng","word":"顺理成章","abbreviation":"slcz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻按照某个线索查究事情。同顺藤摸瓜”。","pinyin":"shùn màn mō guā","word":"顺蔓摸瓜","abbreviation":"smmg"},{"derivation":"《孝经·事君》子曰君子之事上也，进思尽忠，退思补过，将顺其美，匡救其恶。”","example":"无","explanation":"歌颂美善，纠正过失。","pinyin":"shùn měi kuāng è","word":"顺美匡恶","abbreviation":"smke"},{"derivation":"《周易·革》天地革而四时成，汤武革命，顺乎天而应乎人，革之事大矣哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"应适应，适合。顺应天命，合乎人心。旧时常用于颂扬建立新的朝代。","pinyin":"shùn rén yìng tiān","word":"顺人应天","abbreviation":"sryt"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公十一年》度德而处，量力而行之，相时而动，无累后人。”","example":"无","explanation":"顺应时势而行动。","pinyin":"shùn shí ér dòng","word":"顺时而动","abbreviation":"ssed"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺应时势，随从习俗。","pinyin":"shùn shí suí sú","word":"顺时随俗","abbreviation":"ssss"},{"derivation":"《礼记·曲礼上》效马效羊者右牵之。”","example":"据说座山雕的部下有个～的老方子，一撮毛可能是想施展这个伎俩。★曲波《林海雪原》十二","explanation":"顺手把人家的羊牵走。比喻趁势将敌手捉住或乘机利用别人。现比喻乘机拿走别人的东西。","pinyin":"shùn shǒu qiān yáng","word":"顺手牵羊","abbreviation":"ssqy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺应当时的情势，采取相应的行动。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ fàng chuán","word":"顺水放船","abbreviation":"ssfc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第九十九回守将和军卒都受了贿赂，落得做个顺水人情。”","example":"无","explanation":"利用机会顺便给人的好处。也指不费力的人情。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ rén qíng","word":"顺水人情","abbreviation":"ssrq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻运气好，做事顺利，没有阻碍。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ shùn fēng","word":"顺水顺风","abbreviation":"sssf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺应情势说话行事。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ tuī chuán","word":"顺水推船","abbreviation":"sstc"},{"derivation":"元·关汉《窦娥冤》第三折天地也做得个怕硬欺软，却原来也这般顺水推船。”","example":"他若留我，乐得～。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十回","explanation":"顺着水流的方向推船。比喻顺着某个趋势或某种方便说话办事。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ tuī zhōu","word":"顺水推舟","abbreviation":"sstz"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四回小的闻得老爷补升此任，亦系贾府王府之力，此薛蟠即贾府之亲，老爷何不顺水行舟，作个整人情，将此案了结，日后也好去见贾府王府。”","example":"这男女二家，便～，不费推移之力。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第一○七回","explanation":"顺着水流的方向行船。比喻顺应情势说话行事。","pinyin":"shùn shuǐ xíng zhōu","word":"顺水行舟","abbreviation":"ssxz"},{"derivation":"《人民日报》1982.6.30由此顺藤摸瓜，很快破获了这起盗窃案。”","example":"无","explanation":"摸寻找。比喻按照某个线索查究事情。","pinyin":"shùn téng mō guā","word":"顺藤摸瓜","abbreviation":"stmg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺应天命，合乎人心。旧时常用于颂扬建立新的朝代。同顺天应人”。","pinyin":"shùn tiān cóng rén","word":"顺天从人","abbreviation":"stcr"},{"derivation":"《周易·革》天地革而四时成，汤武革命，顺乎天而应乎人，革之事大矣哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"应适应，适合。顺应天命，合乎人心。旧时常用于颂扬建立新的朝代。","pinyin":"shùn tiān yìng rén","word":"顺天应人","abbreviation":"styr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"顺顺从。应适应。时时机。指上要遵从天命，下要适应时机。","pinyin":"shùn tiān yīng shí","word":"顺天应时","abbreviation":"stys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指顺从天道的就生存，违背天道的则灭亡。同顺天者存，逆天者亡”","pinyin":"shùn tiān zhě chāng，nì tiān zhě wáng","word":"顺天者昌，逆天者亡","abbreviation":"stzctzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指顺从天道的就生存，违背天道的则灭亡。","pinyin":"shùn tiān zhě cún，nì tiān zhě wáng","word":"顺天者存，逆天者亡","abbreviation":"stzctzw"},{"derivation":"《庄子·盗跖》顺吾意则生，逆吾心则死。”","example":"在她控制的文艺阵地，疯狂地实行～”的法西斯统治。★周立波《一个伟大文献的诞生》","explanation":"顺顺从；昌昌盛；逆违背；亡灭亡。顺从我的就可以存在和发展，违抗我的就叫你灭亡。形容剥削阶级的独裁统治。","pinyin":"shùn wǒ zhě chāng，nì wǒ zhě wáng","word":"顺我者昌，逆我者亡","abbreviation":"swzcwzw"},{"derivation":"语出《庄子·盗跖》顺吾意则生，逆吾意则死。”","example":"无","explanation":"顺从我的心意才能生存，违抗我的心意就要灭亡。","pinyin":"shùn wǒ zhě shēng，nì wǒ zhě sǐ","word":"顺我者生，逆我者死","abbreviation":"swzswzs"},{"derivation":"《史记·太史公自序》夫阴阳四时，八位，十二度，二十四节各有教令，顺之者昌，逆之者不死则亡。”","example":"无","explanation":"顺顺从；昌昌盛；逆违背；亡灭亡。顺从他的就可以存在和发展，违抗他的就叫你灭亡。形容剥削阶级的独裁统治。","pinyin":"shùn zhī zhě chāng，nì zhī zhě wáng","word":"顺之者昌，逆之者亡","abbreviation":"szzczzw"}] |