| 1 | [{"derivation":"明·康海《中山狼》第三折先生，谢得您救俺也，只俺有句不知高下的话儿敢说么？”","example":"无","explanation":"指说话做事不知轻重。","pinyin":"bù zhī gāo xià","word":"不知高下","abbreviation":"bzgx"},{"derivation":"元·郑廷玉《金凤钗》第二折做儿的不知好歹，做娘的不辨清浊。”","example":"袭人也帮着抢白我，说了我许多～的话，回不得主了的。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四十六回","explanation":"不知道好坏。多指不能领会别人的好意。","pinyin":"bù zhī hǎo dǎi","word":"不知好歹","abbreviation":"bzhd"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·杨震传》无厌之心，不知纪极。”","example":"前后非时赏赐，当亦～。★唐·柳珵《上清传》","explanation":"纪极终极，限度。原形容贪得无厌。亦表示极多。","pinyin":"bù zhī jì jí","word":"不知纪极","abbreviation":"bzjj"},{"derivation":"宋·洪迈《容斋续笔》卷十一慕容绍宗挫败侯景，一时将帅皆莫及，而围攻颖川，不知进退，赴水而死。”","example":"他们已经多嫌着我呢！如今我还～，何苦叫他们咒我？★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四十五回","explanation":"不知道应当前进还是应当后退。比喻无决断。也形容言语行动没有分寸。","pinyin":"bù zhī jìn tuì","word":"不知进退","abbreviation":"bzjt"},{"derivation":"清·宣鼎《夜雨秋灯录·麻疯女邱丽玉》生不知就里，趋近软语，代为卸妆。”","example":"无","explanation":"就里其中，内情。不知道内幕。","pinyin":"bù zhī jiù lǐ","word":"不知就里","abbreviation":"bzjl"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》其为人也，发愤忘食，乐以忘忧，不知老之将至云尔。”","example":"无","explanation":"不知道老年即将来临。形容人专心工作，心怀愉快，忘掉自己的衰老。","pinyin":"bù zhī lǎo zhī jiāng zhì","word":"不知老之将至","abbreviation":"bzlzjz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》子不知利害，则至人固不知利害乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"不知什么为利，什么为害。","pinyin":"bù zhī lì hài","word":"不知利害","abbreviation":"bzlh"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十四回施御史家的事，我也略闻，不知其详。”","example":"无","explanation":"不知道他的详细情况。","pinyin":"bù zhī qí xiáng","word":"不知其详","abbreviation":"bzqx"},{"derivation":"《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八五回你可知他一面在这里服药，一面在那边戕伐，碰了个不知起倒的医生还给他服点燥烈之品，正是‘泼油救火’，恐怕他死得不快罢了。”","example":"无","explanation":"不知利害，不知高低。","pinyin":"bù zhī qǐ dǎo","word":"不知起倒","abbreviation":"bzqd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言废寝忘食。形容异常专心、努力。","pinyin":"bù zhī qǐn shí","word":"不知寝食","abbreviation":"bzqs"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·本生》今世之人，惑者多以性养物，则不知轻重也。”","example":"婆子们～，说是这两日有些病，恐不能就好，到这里问大夫。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一０九回","explanation":"不懂得事情要紧不要紧。","pinyin":"bù zhī qīng zhòng","word":"不知轻重","abbreviation":"bzqz"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第一回宣王问曰‘如今红衣小儿何在？’答曰‘自教歌之后，不知去向。’”","example":"无","explanation":"向方向。不知道哪里去了。","pinyin":"bù zhī qù xiàng","word":"不知去向","abbreviation":"bzqx"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《与高司谏书》足下犹能以面目见士大夫，出入朝中称谏官，是足下不复知人间有羞耻事尔。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容无耻到极点。","pinyin":"bù zhī rén jiān yǒu xiū chǐ shì","word":"不知人间有羞耻事","abbreviation":"bzrjyxcs"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》子在齐闻《韶》，三月不知肉味。曰‘不图为乐之至于斯也。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指被美妙的音乐所陶醉，因而辨不出肉味◇形容专心学习，吃东西辨不出味道。也形容生活困难，无肉可吃。","pinyin":"bù zhī ròu wèi","word":"不知肉味","abbreviation":"bzrw"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第十九回抑且水荡坡塘，不知深浅。”","example":"这和尚～，那三个魔头，神通广大得紧哩！★明·吴承恩《西游记》第七十四回","explanation":"原意是不知道水的深浅◇多用以形容不懂得事情的利害。","pinyin":"bù zhī shēn qiǎn","word":"不知深浅","abbreviation":"bzsq"},{"derivation":"汉·桓宽《盐铁论·论儒》孟子守旧术，不知世务。”","example":"无","explanation":"不知道当代的情势。","pinyin":"bù zhī shì wù","word":"不知世务","abbreviation":"bzsw"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三十彼时日色将晚，前无行人，就把他尽力一推，推落崖下，不知死活。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容不知利害，冒昧从事。","pinyin":"bù zhī sǐ huó","word":"不知死活","abbreviation":"bzsh"},{"derivation":"《文选·宋玉》卒愕异物，不知所出。”李善注不知所从来。”","example":"大臣忧惧，～。★汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》","explanation":"①不知道从哪里来的。②不知道该怎么办。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ chū","word":"不知所出","abbreviation":"bzsc"},{"derivation":"晋·庚亮《让中书令表》忧惶屏营，不知所厝。”","example":"无","explanation":"厝放置；安排。不知道怎么办才好。形容处境为难或心神慌乱。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ cuò","word":"不知所厝","abbreviation":"bzsc"},{"derivation":"《论语·子路》则民无所措手足。”《三国志·吴书·诸葛恪传》哀喜交并，不知所措。”","example":"程仁呆了，这个意外的遇见，使他一时～。★丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上》五五","explanation":"措安置，处理。不知道怎么办才好。形容处境为难或心神慌乱。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ cuò","word":"不知所措","abbreviation":"bzsc"},{"derivation":"《管子·七臣七主》振主喜怒无度，严诛列赦，臣下振怒，不知所错，则人反其故。”","example":"无","explanation":"错错开；处置。不知道怎么办才好。形容处境为难或心神慌乱。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ cuò","word":"不知所错","abbreviation":"bzsc"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第三一回不想这番好意把个可左可右的安公子此时倒弄到左右不知所可。”","example":"只剩李秀成一人，他捧着赐袍，又是惶惑，又是悲苦，有说不出的滋味，茫然～。★欧阳予倩《忠王李秀成》第三幕","explanation":"不知道该怎么办才好。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ kě","word":"不知所可","abbreviation":"bzsk"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·诸葛亮传》臣不胜受恩感激，今当远离，临表涕零，不知所言。”","example":"公长民短，临时～，既后觉其不可耳。★南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·政事》","explanation":"形容说话内容混乱，无法理解。同不知所云”。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ yán","word":"不知所言","abbreviation":"bzsy"},{"derivation":"唐·张彦远《法书要录·购兰亭序》遽见追乎，不知所以。”","example":"咪咪忽然拿起一只锅盖，用一只骨筷乒乒乓乓敲起来，敲得他～，惊惶失措，晕头转向。★王安忆《流逝》","explanation":"以原因。不明白为什么是这样。指不知道原因。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ yǐ","word":"不知所以","abbreviation":"bzsy"},{"derivation":"三国·蜀·诸葛亮《出师表》临表涕泣，不知所云。”","example":"这篇文章逻辑性太差，使人看了～。","explanation":"云说。不知道说得是些么。形容说话内容混乱，无法理解。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ yún","word":"不知所云","abbreviation":"bzsy"},{"derivation":"《庄子·田子方》日夜无隙，而不知其所终。”《国语·越语下》遂乘扁舟，以浮于五湖，莫知其所终极。”","example":"余幼在湖口，有一僧持显者书，周行各郡县……后～。★清·采蘅子《虫鸣漫录》","explanation":"终最后，结局。不知道结局或下落。","pinyin":"bù zhī suǒ zhōng","word":"不知所终","abbreviation":"bzsz"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第十六回便是留守相公自来监押時，也容我们说一句。你好不知疼痒，只顾逞办！”","example":"无","explanation":"是疼是痒都不知道。比喻不体贴，不关心。","pinyin":"bù zhī téng yǎng","word":"不知疼痒","abbreviation":"bzty"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》吾不知天之高也，地之下也。”","example":"如今年过知非，想起幼年这些～的话来，真觉后悔。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十四回","explanation":"不知道天有多高，地有多深。形容骄狂无知。","pinyin":"bù zhī tiān gāo dì hòu","word":"不知天高地厚","abbreviation":"bztgdh"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十二而今的世界只管讲那道学，说正心诚意的，多是一班害了风痹病，不知痛痒之人。”","example":"无","explanation":"是痛是痒都不知道。比喻不体贴，不关心。","pinyin":"bù zhī tòng yǎng","word":"不知痛痒","abbreviation":"bzty"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三十又恐怕因此惹恼了他，连自己身子立不勾，却又不见得李参军触恼他一些处，正是不知一个头脑。”","example":"无","explanation":"弄不清楚是怎么回事。犹不知所措。","pinyin":"bù zhī tóu nǎo","word":"不知头脑","abbreviation":"bztn"},{"derivation":"晋·陶渊明《桃花源记》先世避秦时乱，率妻子邑人，来此绝境，不复出焉，遂与外人间隔。问今是何世，乃不知不汉，何论魏晋。”","example":"无","explanation":"不知道有汉朝，三国魏及晋朝就更不知道了。形容因长期脱离现实，对社会状况特别是新鲜事物一无所知。也形容知识贫乏，学问浅薄。","pinyin":"bù zhī yǒu hàn，hé lùn wèi jìn","word":"不知有汉，何论魏晋","abbreviation":"bzyhlwj"},{"derivation":"清·钱彩《说岳全传》第六十三回起凤道‘牛兄何不早通姓名，使小弟多多得罪。勿怪，勿怪。’牛通道‘不知者不罪。’”","example":"无","explanation":"罪责备，怪罪。因事先不知道而有所冒犯，就不加怪罪。","pinyin":"bù zhī zhě bù zuì","word":"不知者不罪","abbreviation":"bzzbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"父母师长如此爱护他。他却～，自甘堕落，怎不令人痛惜！","explanation":"不知道爱惜自己。","pinyin":"bù zhī zì ài","word":"不知自爱","abbreviation":"bzza"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我接下这项工程后，才发觉自己有些～。","explanation":"形容没有正确估计自己的能力有多大。","pinyin":"bù zhī zì liàng","word":"不知自量","abbreviation":"bzzl"},{"derivation":"语出《史记·魏其武安侯列传》夫无所发怒，乃骂临汝侯曰‘生平毁程不识不直一钱，今日长者为寿，乃效女儿咕嗫耳语。”","example":"无","explanation":"鄙视之词，犹言毫无价值。比喻无能或品格卑下。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī qián","word":"不直一钱","abbreviation":"bzyq"},{"derivation":"宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷十四士大夫若爱一文，不直一文。”","example":"无","explanation":"鄙视之词，犹言毫无价值。比喻无能或品格卑下。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī wén","word":"不直一文","abbreviation":"bzyw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"对于他所提有关修改方案的提议，完全没有事实根据，～。","explanation":"不值得批驳。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī bó","word":"不值一驳","abbreviation":"bzyb"},{"derivation":"明·方孝儒《送龚彦佐序》夫禄之以天下而系马千驷，常人思以其身易之而不可得，而伊尹不屑一顾视焉。”","example":"相反地，被认为是软弱的表现，～。★毛泽东《中共中央毛泽东主席善于时局的声明》","explanation":"顾看。不值得一看。形容瞧不起某事物。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī gù","word":"不值一顾","abbreviation":"bzyg"},{"derivation":"《史记·魏其安侯列传》生平毁程不识不直一钱。”","example":"此两公俱以直臣起家致大位，晚途遭诟，～，宪体至是扫地矣。★明·沈德符《万历野获编·御史大夫被论》","explanation":"比喻毫无价值。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī qián","word":"不值一钱","abbreviation":"bzyq"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《二心集·非革命的急进革命论者》凡大队的革命军，必须一切战士的意识都十分正确、分明，这才是真正的革命军，否则不值一哂。”","example":"无","explanation":"哂微笑。不值得一笑。比喻毫无价值。也表示对某种事物或行为的轻蔑和讥笑。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī shěn","word":"不值一哂","abbreviation":"bzys"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《朝花夕拾·死后》但同时想，我生存时说的什么批评不值一笑的话，大概是违心之论罢。”又《呐喊·阿Ｑ正传》阿Ｑ又很自尊，所有未庄的居民，全不在他眼神里，甚而至于对于两位‘文童’也有以为不值一笑的神情。”","example":"无","explanation":"不值得一笑。比喻毫无价值。也表示对某种事物或行为的轻蔑和讥笑。同不值一哂”。","pinyin":"bù zhí yī xiào","word":"不值一笑","abbreviation":"bzyx"},{"derivation":"《诗经·邶风·雄雉》百尔君子，不知德行。不忮不求，何用不臧。”","example":"处理了这些事务，便是长篇大论的遗训”，教子孙～，克勤克俭。★高阳《玉座珠帘》下册","explanation":"忮嫉妒；求贪求。指不妒忌，不贪得无厌。","pinyin":"bù zhì bù qiú","word":"不忮不求","abbreviation":"bzbq"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十太医诊了诊脉，说道‘……此乃不治之症。’”","example":"假使她们真知道立国数千年的大中华民国”的国民，往往有自欺欺人的～，那可真是没有面子了。★鲁迅《二心集·以脚报国》","explanation":"医治不好的病。也比喻无法挽救的祸患。","pinyin":"bù zhì zhī zhèng","word":"不治之症","abbreviation":"bzzz"},{"derivation":"唐·刘讷言《谐喙录·不栉进士》关图有妹能文，每语人曰‘有一进士，所恨不栉耳。’”","example":"无","explanation":"栉梳头。不绾髻插簪的进士。旧指有文采的女人。","pinyin":"bù zhì jìn shì","word":"不栉进士","abbreviation":"bzjs"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十二回操尝造花园一所；造成，操往观之，不置褒贬，只取笔于门上一‘活’字而去。”","example":"无","explanation":"置安放，这里有加以”之间。褒褒奖，夸赞，表扬。贬贬低，指责。不加以表扬或批评。","pinyin":"bù zhì bāo biǎn","word":"不置褒贬","abbreviation":"bzbb"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十六回温钦差听了一笑，也不置可否。”","example":"吴荪甫～地淡淡一笑，转身就坐在一张椅子里。★茅盾《子夜》十","explanation":"置放，立；可行；否不行。不说行，也不说不行。指不表明态度。","pinyin":"bù zhì kě fǒu","word":"不置可否","abbreviation":"bzkf"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天运》其声能短能长，能柔能刚，变化齐一，不主故常。”","example":"而其盘盘之气，熊熊之光，浏漓顿挫，～。★清·莫友芝《巢经巢诗钞序》","explanation":"故常旧的常规、习惯。不拘于老的一套。","pinyin":"bù zhǔ gù cháng","word":"不主故常","abbreviation":"bzgc"},{"derivation":"清·林则徐《谕各国商人呈缴烟土稿》闻该夷平日重一信字，果如本大臣所谕，已来者尽数呈缴，未来者断绝不来，是能悔罪畏刑，尚可不追既往。”","example":"无","explanation":"追追究。对以往的错误或罪责不再追究。","pinyin":"bù zhuī jì wǎng","word":"不追既往","abbreviation":"bzjw"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第十九回何涛思想在此不着边际，怎生奈何！我须用自去一遭。”","example":"周氏和张氏又谈了一些～的闲话。★巴金《春》十五","explanation":"着接触；边际边界，边缘。挨不着边儿。多指说话空泛，不接触实际。","pinyin":"bù zhuó biān jì","word":"不着边际","abbreviation":"bzbj"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《蝴蝶梦》第二折这一个小厮，必是你乞养来的螟蛉之子，不着疼热，所以着他偿命。”","example":"我想这大的个小厮必然是你乞养过房螟蛉之子，～。★元·王仲文《救孝子》第一折","explanation":"犹言无关痛痒。指不体贴爱护。","pinyin":"bù zhuó téng rè","word":"不着疼热","abbreviation":"bztr"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公十一年》不度德，不量力。”《战国策·齐策三》荆甚固，而薛亦不量其力。”","example":"就说我们殿试都是侥幸名列上等，并非～，何敢自不量力，妄自谈文。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第八十七回","explanation":"量估量。自己不估量自己的能力。指过高地估计自己的实力。","pinyin":"bù zì liàng lì","word":"不自量力","abbreviation":"bzll"},{"derivation":"《书·大禹谟》克勤于邦，克俭于家，不自满假，惟汝贤。”","example":"且圣人之心，只是～。★明·吕坤《答赵乾所嵇勋》","explanation":"不自满，不自大。","pinyin":"bù zì mǎn jiǎ","word":"不自满假","abbreviation":"bzmj"},{"derivation":"法国大革命时《马赛曲》的最后一句。","example":"哥哥岂不闻欧美人嘴唇皮挂着的话说道～”，……★清·梁启超《新中国未来记》第三回","explanation":"如果失去自由、主权，宁可去死。","pinyin":"bù zì yóu，wù nìng sǐ","word":"不自由，毋宁死","abbreviation":"bzyns"},{"derivation":"《汉书·孙叔通传》此特群盗鼠窃狗盗，何足置齿牙间哉？”","example":"从先前的阿Ｑ看来，小Ｄ本来是～。★鲁迅《呐喊·阿Ｑ正传》","explanation":"足值得。表示数不上，不值得一提。","pinyin":"bù zú chǐ shǔ","word":"不足齿数","abbreviation":"bzcs"},{"derivation":"《史记·刘敬叔孙叔通传》此特群盗鼠窃狗盗耳，何足置之齿牙间？”","example":"宋江答道无能小将，～。”★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第八十七回","explanation":"不足不值得；挂齿放在嘴上讲。表示不值得一提。","pinyin":"bù zú guà chǐ","word":"不足挂齿","abbreviation":"bzgc"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·先主传》袁公路岂忧国忘家者邪？冢中柘骨，何足介意。”","example":"如此敌人，～，所以我仍要从事译作，再做一年。★《鲁迅书信集·致章廷谦》","explanation":"不值得放在心上。","pinyin":"bù zú jiè yì","word":"不足介意","abbreviation":"bzjy"},{"derivation":"清·陈康祺《郎潜纪闻》卷五笔帖式为满洲进身之一途，今各衙门皆有，额设候补者又盈千累万，视为不足轻重矣。”","example":"上自独当一面之官府，上至～之官吏，而亦共闻是言。★清·邹容《革命军》第五章","explanation":"犹言无关紧要。","pinyin":"bù zú qīng zhòng","word":"不足轻重","abbreviation":"bzqz"},{"derivation":"清·赵翼《瓯北诗话·李青莲诗》开口便说《大雅》不作，骚人斯起，然词多哀怨，已非正声；至杨、马益流宕。建安以后更绮丽，不足为法。”","example":"那些工作作风实～。★丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上·写在前边》","explanation":"不值得学习、效法。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi fǎ","word":"不足为法","abbreviation":"bzwf"},{"derivation":"宋·刘安世《论蔡确作诗讥讪事第六》诗板是明白已验之迹，便可为据；开具乃委曲苟免之词，不足为凭。”","example":"自信力的有无，状元宰相的文章是～的，要自己去看地底下。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文·中国人失掉自信力了吗？》","explanation":"足够得上；据证据。不能作为依据。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi jù","word":"不足为据","abbreviation":"bzwj"},{"derivation":"晋·陈寿《三国志·魏志·卫臻传》且合肥城固，不足为虑。”","example":"承教方知西事，然倭奴水寇，～，盖此辈舍舟无能为也。★明·李贽《焚书·答陆思山》","explanation":"不值得忧虑担心。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi lǜ","word":"不足为虑","abbreviation":"bzwl"},{"derivation":"宋·刘安世《论蔡确作诗讥讪事第六》诗板是明白已验之迹，便可为据；开具乃委曲苟免之词，不足为凭。”","example":"纵说这话～，前番我在德州作那个梦，梦见那匹马，及至梦中遇着了他，那匹马就不见了。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十六回","explanation":"不能当作凭证或根据。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi píng","word":"不足为凭","abbreviation":"bzwp"},{"derivation":"宋·毕仲游《祭范德孺文》人乐其大而忘其私，不然则公不足为奇。”","example":"这些都是小事情，～，不过偶然想到，举例而已。★《鲁迅书信集·致李霁野》","explanation":"足值得。不值得奇怪。指某种事物或现象很平常，没有什么奇怪的。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi qí","word":"不足为奇","abbreviation":"bzwq"},{"derivation":"晋·陶潜《桃花源记》此中人语云，不足为外人道也。”","example":"这些情况～，自然亦不宜让她们与外宾见面，免得露了马脚。★高阳《胭脂井》","explanation":"不必跟外面的人说。现多用于要求别人不要把有关的事告诉其他的人。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi wài rén dào","word":"不足为外人道","abbreviation":"bzwwrd"},{"derivation":"明·胡应麟《诗薮续编》卷一君诗如风螭巨鲸，步骤虽奇，不足为训。”","example":"孝琪的行为虽然～，然而他的议论思想也有独到处，这还是定庵的遗传性。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第四回","explanation":"足够得上；训法则，典范。不值得作为效法的准则或榜样。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi xùn","word":"不足为训","abbreviation":"bzwx"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《答郑范溪》公但自信此心，秉公任直，纷纷之言，不足为意。”","example":"肺病的进行，似已被阻止；但偶仍发热，则由于肋膜，～也。★鲁迅《书信集·致沈雁冰》","explanation":"不值得介意。","pinyin":"bù zú wéi yì","word":"不足为意","abbreviation":"bzwy"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》竖子不足与谋。夺项王天下者，必沛公也，吾属今为之虏矣。”","example":"众诸侯皆言不可轻动。操大怒曰竖子不足与谋。”★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六回","explanation":"与和。不值得和他商量。","pinyin":"bù zú yǔ móu","word":"不足与谋","abbreviation":"bzym"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《马陵道》第四折俺如今拚的个不做不休，这就是至诚心为人为彻。”","example":"无","explanation":"指事情既然开了头，就索性干到底。","pinyin":"bù zuò bù xiū","word":"不做不休","abbreviation":"bzbx"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·王良传》［王良］在位恭俭，妻子不入官舍，布被瓦器。”","example":"无","explanation":"布缝的被子，瓦制的器皿。形容生活检朴。","pinyin":"bù bèi wǎ qì","word":"布被瓦器","abbreviation":"bbwq"},{"derivation":"汉·晁错《论贵粟疏》粟米布帛生于地，长于时，聚于力，非可一日成也。”《宋史·程颐传》其言之旨，若布帛菽粟然，知德者尤尊崇之。”","example":"对于胜利了的人民，这是如同～一样地不可以须臾离开的东西。★毛泽东《为什么要讨论白皮书》","explanation":"帛丝织品；菽豆类；粟小米，泛指粮食。指生活必需品。比喻极平常而又不可缺少的东西。","pinyin":"bù bó shū sù","word":"布帛菽粟","abbreviation":"bbss"},{"derivation":"清·瞿灏《通俗编·禽鱼》钦山邃曰‘布袋里老鸦，虽活如死。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻虽然活着，但象死了一样。","pinyin":"bù dài lǐ lǎo yā","word":"布袋里老鸦","abbreviation":"bdlly"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·排调》地名破冢，真破冢而出，行人安稳，布帆无恙。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻旅途平安。","pinyin":"bù fán wú yàng","word":"布帆无恙","abbreviation":"bfwy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"颿，同帆”。比喻旅途平安。同布帆无恙”。","pinyin":"bù fān wú yàng","word":"布颿无恙","abbreviation":"bfwy"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王尊传》毋持布鼓过雷门。”","example":"无","explanation":"布鼓布蒙的鼓；雷门古代浙江会稽的城门名。在雷门前击布鼓。比喻在能手面前卖弄本领。","pinyin":"bù gǔ léi mén","word":"布鼓雷门","abbreviation":"bglm"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·虞通之《为江敩让尚公主表》年近将冠，皆已有室，荆钗布裙，足得成礼。”宋·周恽《清波杂志·陶谷》有善谋者，选籍中艳丽，诈为驿卒孀女，布裙荆钗，日拥彗于庭。”","example":"李氏将茶烹好，见牡丹虽是～，却胜过珠围翠绕。★清·石昆玉《七侠五义》第九十八回","explanation":"粗布做的裙，荆条做的钗。旧时形容贫家女子服饰俭朴。","pinyin":"bù qún jīng chāi","word":"布裙荆钗","abbreviation":"bqjc"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部八雪越下越紧，布天盖地，一片茫茫。”又第二部二六胜仗是不小，俘虏布天盖地，搁火车拉呀。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容数量极多，散布面极广。","pinyin":"bù tiān gài dì","word":"布天盖地","abbreviation":"btgd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原指平民的服装。旧时比喻隐士的生活。同青鞋布袜”。","pinyin":"bù wà qīng xié","word":"布袜青鞋","abbreviation":"bwqx"},{"derivation":"唐·房鲁《上节度使书》其愧非愧，布衣粝食，僮饥蹇驴也，所以愧者，彼何人也，予何人也。”","example":"[郑介夫]以刚直名天下。晚居福清，自号一指居士，～，而杂植华木于舍傍，觞咏自适。★宋·陆游《书二公事》","explanation":"形容生活清苦。同布衣蔬食”。","pinyin":"bù yī lì shí","word":"布衣粝食","abbreviation":"byls"},{"derivation":"《史记·李斯列传》夫斯乃上蔡布衣，闾巷之黔首。”","example":"无","explanation":"布衣封建时代平民的别称；黔首战国及秦代对人民的称谓。古代指一般百姓。","pinyin":"bù yī qián shǒu","word":"布衣黔首","abbreviation":"byqs"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王吉传》吉俭家居，亦布衣蔬食。”","example":"家君在此数年，～，不过仍旧是儒生行径。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第八回","explanation":"蔬食粗食。穿布衣，吃粗粮。形容生活清苦。","pinyin":"bù yī shū shí","word":"布衣蔬食","abbreviation":"byss"},{"derivation":"《汉书·贾山传》布衣韦带之士，修身于内，成名于外。”","example":"相府开筵，常聚些～。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第八回","explanation":"原是古代贫民的服装，后指没有做官的读书人。","pinyin":"bù yī wéi dài","word":"布衣韦带","abbreviation":"bywd"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策三》卫君与文布衣交，请具车马皮币，愿君以此从卫君游。”","example":"寡人闻君高义，愿与君为～。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第九十八回","explanation":"布衣平民。旧指贫寒老友。","pinyin":"bù yī zhī jiāo","word":"布衣之交","abbreviation":"byzj"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷三十曰‘步步登高时如何？’师曰‘云生足下。’”","example":"无","explanation":"登升。一步步地升高。多形容仕途顺利，职位不断高升。","pinyin":"bù bù dēng gāo","word":"步步登高","abbreviation":"bbdg"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第88回并且事成之后，大人步步高升，扶摇直上，还望大人栽培呢！”","example":"祝你今年～。","explanation":"步步表示距离很短；高升往上升。指职位不断上升。","pinyin":"bù bù gāo shēng","word":"步步高升","abbreviation":"bbgs"},{"derivation":"《南史·齐本纪下》又凿金为莲华以帖地，令潘妃行其上，曰‘此步步生莲华也。’”","example":"若将曲直无颠倒，脚底莲花步步生。★元·岳伯川《铁拐李》第二折","explanation":"原形容女子步态轻盈◇常比喻渐入佳境。","pinyin":"bù bù lián huā","word":"步步莲花","abbreviation":"bblh"},{"derivation":"《南史·齐纪下·废帝东昏侯》（东昏侯）又凿金为莲华（花）以贴地，令潘妃行其上，曰‘此步步生莲华（花）也。’”","example":"富翁在后面看去，真是～。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第18卷","explanation":"形容女子步态轻盈姿。","pinyin":"bù bù shēng lián huā","word":"步步生莲花","abbreviation":"bbslh"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十一回可激劝士卒，拔寨前进，步步为营，诱渊来战而擒之此乃‘反客为主’之法。”","example":"无","explanation":"步古时以五尺为一步，步步”表示距离短。军队每向前推进一步就设下一首营垒。形容防守严密，行动谨慎。","pinyin":"bù bù wéi yíng","word":"步步为营","abbreviation":"bbwy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"两小小组配合默契，步调一致，任务完成得很好。","explanation":"步调行进的步伐。比喻行动和谐一致。","pinyin":"bù diào yī zhì","word":"步调一致","abbreviation":"bdyz"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《李云卿》第四折书符咒水，全无作用，步斗踏罡，专一胡躧。”","example":"无","explanation":"道士礼拜星宿、召遣神灵的一种动作。其步行转折，宛如踏在罡星斗宿之上，故称。罡，北斗七星之柄。斗，北斗星。","pinyin":"bù dǒu tà gāng","word":"步斗踏罡","abbreviation":"bdtg"},{"derivation":"《三国演义》第一○三回[孔明]日则计议军机，夜则步罡踏斗。”","example":"无","explanation":"道士礼拜星宿、召遣神灵的一种动作。其步行转折，宛如踏在罡星斗宿之上，故称。罡，北斗七星之柄。斗，北斗星。","pinyin":"bù gāng tà dǒu","word":"步罡踏斗","abbreviation":"bgtd"},{"derivation":"唐·皮日休《上真观》天禄行蹒跚。”","example":"无","explanation":"蹒跚走路一瘸一拐的样子。形容走路腿脚不方便，歪歪倒倒的样了。","pinyin":"bù lǚ pán shān","word":"步履蹒跚","abbreviation":"blps"},{"derivation":"《宋史·章宗经三》年高艰于步履者，并听策杖，仍令舍人护卫扶之。”明·邵景瞻《觅灯因话·桂迁梦感录》念见刘，颈荷欠徽，手交木叶，颜色枯槁，步履艰难。”","example":"譬如祖母的脚是三角形，～的，小姑娘的却是天足，能飞跑。★鲁迅《华盖集·这个与那个》","explanation":"指行走困难行动不方便。","pinyin":"bù lǚ wéi jiān","word":"步履维艰","abbreviation":"blwj"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《戏为六绝句》诗窃攀屈宋宜方驾，恐与齐梁作后尘。”","example":"有科学上，我们要勇于走自己的路，绝不可～。","explanation":"后尘走路或行车时后面扬起的尘土。指跟在人家后面走。比喻追随模仿，学人家的样子，没有创造性。","pinyin":"bù rén hòu chén","word":"步人后尘","abbreviation":"brhc"},{"derivation":"元·康进之《李逵负荆》二折那怕你指天画地能瞒鬼，步线行针待哄谁？”","example":"那怕你指天画地能瞒鬼，～待哄谁？★《元曲选·李逵负荆》","explanation":"比喻周密布置。","pinyin":"bù xiàn xíng zhēn","word":"步线行针","abbreviation":"bxxz"},{"derivation":"唐·王维《送郑五赴任新都序》牵衣肘见，步雪履穿，获戾由中，是贫非病。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人穷困潦倒。","pinyin":"bù xuě lǚ chuān","word":"步雪履穿","abbreviation":"bxlc"},{"derivation":"明·谢谠《四喜记·赴试秋闱》我劝你休带怜香借玉心，顿忘步月登云志。”","example":"无","explanation":"步上月亮，攀登云霄。形容志向远大。","pinyin":"bù yuè dēng yún","word":"步月登云","abbreviation":"bydy"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第二五回一个个擦拳磨掌，吊胆提心的。”","example":"他说话时卷起袖子～，好像要和谁打架似的。★巴金《死去的太阳》四","explanation":"形容准备动武，准备动手干或焦灼不安的样子。","pinyin":"cā quán mó zhǎng","word":"擦拳磨掌","abbreviation":"cqmz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容战斗或劳动之前，人们精神振奋，跃跃欲试的样子。同摩拳擦掌”。","pinyin":"cā quán mò zhǎng","word":"擦拳抹掌","abbreviation":"cqmz"},{"derivation":"《西游记》第二二回那大圣护了唐僧……见八戒与那怪交战，就恨得咬牙切齿，擦掌磨拳，忍不住要去打他。”","example":"俞实夫猛然地站起来，寿美子～地要奔出去，静子拉住了她。★夏衍《法西斯细菌》第二幕","explanation":"形容准备动武，准备动手干或焦灼不安的样子。","pinyin":"cā zhǎng mó quán","word":"擦掌磨拳","abbreviation":"czmq"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第二一回原来这海马周三，名叫周得胜，便是那年被十三妹姑娘刀断钢鞭，打倒在地，要给他擦脂抹粉，然后饶他性命，立了罚约的那个人。”","example":"花枝招展，～的太太小姐，在洋广杂货店穿进穿出。★《中国民间故事选·打绥定》","explanation":"犹言涂脂抹粉。","pinyin":"cā zhī mǒ fěn","word":"擦脂抹粉","abbreviation":"czmf"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《射柳捶丸》第三折……某已来了也，有酒拿来我先打三钟，然后猜枚行令耍了。”","example":"众人～，耍笑洪堂。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第一回","explanation":"猜枚一种酒令，原指手中握若干小物件供人猜测单双、数目等。现亦指划拳。行令行酒令∪酒时行酒令。","pinyin":"cāi méi xíng lìng","word":"猜枚行令","abbreviation":"cmxl"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十七汪秀才解带脱衣，尽情欢宴，猜拳行令，不存一毫形迹。”","example":"这里摆酒上席，依次坐了。宾主七八个人，～，大盘大碗，吃了个尽兴。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第五十二回","explanation":"划拳行酒令。形容宴饮欢畅。猜拳饮酒时两人同时伸出手指并说一数，如数与两人伸出手指的总数相符为胜，输者罚酒。","pinyin":"cāi quán xíng lìng","word":"猜拳行令","abbreviation":"cqxl"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·江淹《萧重让扬州表》臣才蔽识浅，非集誉于乡曲；荣降宠臻，乃假翼于皇极。”","example":"无","explanation":"蔽塞而不通。才能蔽塞见识浅陋。","pinyin":"cái bì shí qiǎn","word":"才蔽识浅","abbreviation":"cbsq"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第九十八回某才薄智浅，不称其职。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人的才智浅薄。自谦的说法。","pinyin":"cāi bó zhì qiǎn","word":"才薄智浅","abbreviation":"cbzq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原意是能力强难用于小事◇形容怀才不遇。同材大难用”。","pinyin":"cái dà nán yòng","word":"才大难用","abbreviation":"cdny"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"多用来称誉对方的才学渊博。","pinyin":"cái dà rú hǎi","word":"才大如海","abbreviation":"cdrh"},{"derivation":"宋·许月卿《先天集·人邑道中三首》天涵地育王公旦，德备才全范仲淹。”","example":"江东有一故友，乃鲁子敬，此人～。★元·无名氏《娶小乔》第一折","explanation":"才才能。德品德。备具备。才能和品德都具备。","pinyin":"cái dé jiān bèi","word":"才德兼备","abbreviation":"cdjb"},{"derivation":"清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第83回禄山才短气粗，当此大镇，深不能胜任。”","example":"无","explanation":"才才识；短短浅；气气质。缺少才干，气质粗鲁。","pinyin":"cái duǎn qì cū","word":"才短气粗","abbreviation":"cdqc"},{"derivation":"宋·楼钥《攻媿集·雷雨应诏封事》适当书诏填委之时，才短思涩，目不暇给。”","example":"无","explanation":"才才识。短短浅。涩迟钝。见识短浅，思路迟钝。指写作能力差。","pinyin":"cái duǎn sī sè","word":"才短思涩","abbreviation":"cdss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"才才识。识见识。寡少。天资高，但见识少。","pinyin":"cái duō shí guǎ","word":"才多识寡","abbreviation":"cdsg"},{"derivation":"《南史·谢灵运传》天下才共一石，曹子建独得八斗，我得一斗，自古及今共用一斗。”","example":"左宗棠这人虽然～，器量却不开阔。★唐浩明《曾国潘》","explanation":"才才华。比喻人极有才华。","pinyin":"cái gāo bā dǒu","word":"才高八斗","abbreviation":"cgbd"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·文学》文帝（曹丕）尝令东阿王（丕弟曹植）七步中作诗，不成者行大法；应声便为诗曰‘煮豆持作羹，漉豉以为汁；箕在釜下燃，豆在釜中泣。本自同根生，相煎何太急！’”","example":"实有大通文理之人，学贯五经，～，自持有才不肯屈志于人，好高使气，不肯去营求钻刺，反受饥寒寂寞之苦。★《西湖二集·七妓佐夫成名》","explanation":"形容才思敏捷。","pinyin":"cái gāo qī bù","word":"才高七步","abbreviation":"cgqb"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《与孟东野书》足下才高气清，行古道，处今世，无田而衣食，事亲左右无违，足下用心勤矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指才能高超而气质清峻。","pinyin":"cái gāo qì qīng","word":"才高气清","abbreviation":"cgqq"},{"derivation":"宋·强至《祠部集·送王宾玉》志节慷慨忠义俱，才高识远器有余。”","example":"无","explanation":"才能超众，见识深远。","pinyin":"cái gāo shí yuǎn","word":"才高识远","abbreviation":"cgsy"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·命禄》或时才高行厚，命恶，废而不进；知寡德薄，命善兴而超迈。”","example":"无","explanation":"厚不可轻薄，端谨。指才能高，品德端谨。","pinyin":"cái gāo xíng hòu","word":"才高行厚","abbreviation":"cgxh"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·逢遇》才高行洁，不可保必尊贵，能薄操浊，不可保必卑贱。”","example":"无","explanation":"才智高超，操行纯洁。","pinyin":"cái gāo xíng jié","word":"才高行洁","abbreviation":"cgxj"},{"derivation":"明·胡震亨《唐音癸签》大抵才高意广，如孔北海之徒。”","example":"妖由人兴，象由心造。～，翻以好异陨生。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记·如是我闻二》","explanation":"才学高的人，抱着奢望，难以成事。","pinyin":"cái gāo yì guǎng","word":"才高意广","abbreviation":"cgyg"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》第三十一卷司马貌虽然出言无忌，但此人因才高运蹇，抑郁不平，致有此论。”","example":"另期殿试，子玉文星照命，也占鳌头，共取了三十二名。仲清、高品～，皆被落。★清·陈森《品花宝鉴》第五十四回","explanation":"蹇不顺利。才学很高，但命运不好，无法施展才华‖怀才不遇之意。","pinyin":"cái gāo yùn jiǎn","word":"才高运蹇","abbreviation":"cgyj"},{"derivation":"据《太平御览》卷四引《荆州记》裁传说大酉、小酉(在今湖南沅陵县)二山藏书很多。","example":"大贤世居大邦，见多识广，而且荣列胶庠，自然～，学富五车了。★《镜花缘》一六回","explanation":"二酉指大酉山、小酉山。因以之形容读书甚多、学识渊博。","pinyin":"cái guàn èr yǒu","word":"才贯二酉","abbreviation":"cgey"},{"derivation":"元·周文质《斗鹌鹑·自悟》套曲看了些英雄休争闲气，为功名将命亏……常言道才广妨身，官高害已。”","example":"无","explanation":"妨妨害。自恃才能广博，有时反而害了自己。","pinyin":"cái guǎng fáng shēn","word":"才广妨身","abbreviation":"cgfs"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《醉时歌》先生有道出羲黄，先生有才过屈宋。”","example":"道出羲黄，～，空有名垂古。★宋·林正大《括酹江月》词","explanation":"屈、宋战国楚文学家屈原和宋玉。比喻文才极高。","pinyin":"cái guò qū sòng","word":"才过屈宋","abbreviation":"cgqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"才华表现于外的才能。才能远远超出一般人。","pinyin":"cái huá chāo zhòng","word":"才华超众","abbreviation":"chcz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他是一个才华盖世的科学家。","explanation":"盖覆盖，超过。才能很高，远远超过当代的人。","pinyin":"cái huá gài shì","word":"才华盖世","abbreviation":"chgs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他从小就流露出才华横溢的天资来。","explanation":"才华表现于外的才能。多指文学艺术方面而言，很有才华。","pinyin":"cái huá héng yì","word":"才华横溢","abbreviation":"chhy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·卢植传》熹平四年，九江蛮反，四府选植才兼文武，拜九江太守。”","example":"无","explanation":"指人具有文武两方面的才能。","pinyin":"cái jiān wén wǔ","word":"才兼文武","abbreviation":"cjww"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《闲情偶寄·词曲·结构》吾谓技无大小，贵在能精……否则才夸八斗，胸号五车，为文仅称点鬼之谈，著书惟供覆瓿之用，虽多亦奚以为？”","example":"无","explanation":"夸耀才华出众。","pinyin":"cái kuā bā dǒu","word":"才夸八斗","abbreviation":"ckbd"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第七卷高赞见女儿人物整齐，且又聪明，不肯将他配个平等之，定要拣个读书君子、才貌兼全的配他，聘礼厚薄到也不论。”","example":"这是太太过谦，家相公曾对妾身说，大相公是～的，不知曾对了亲么？★清·陈朗《雪月梅》第二十八回","explanation":"既有才学，容貌又美。同才貌双全”。","pinyin":"cái mào jiān quán","word":"才貌兼全","abbreviation":"cmjq"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十四回那宝玉素闻北静王的贤德，且才貌俱全，风流跌宕，不为官俗国体所缚，每思相会，只是父亲拘束，不克如愿。今见反来叫他，自是喜欢。”","example":"秀清本不甚通文，统归钱江取录，只看中这女状元，～，便叫她充东王府女簿书，日司文牍，夜共枕席。★蔡东藩《清史演义》第六十回","explanation":"俱全，都。既有才学，容貌又美。亦作才貌兼全”、才貌双绝”、才貌双全”、才貌两全”。","pinyin":"cái mào jù quán","word":"才貌俱全","abbreviation":"cmjq"},{"derivation":"元·白朴《墙头马上》第一折七岁草字如云，十岁吟诗应口，才貌两全，京师人每呼少俊。”","example":"［美娘］自己～，只为落于风尘，受此轻贱。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第三卷","explanation":"才学相貌都好。同才貌双全”。","pinyin":"cái mào liǎng quán","word":"才貌两全","abbreviation":"cmlq"},{"derivation":"明·方汝浩《禅真逸史》第三十五回久闻足下大名，果然才貌双绝。”","example":"越公因有一继女，～，年纪及笄，越公爱之，不啻己出。★清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第十六回","explanation":"才学相貌都好。同才貌双全”。","pinyin":"cái mào shuāng jué","word":"才貌双绝","abbreviation":"cmsj"},{"derivation":"元·白朴《墙头马上》第一折七岁草字如云，十岁吟诗应口，才貌两全，京师人每呼少俊。”","example":"刚配和一个～的女婿，情性又好，偏偏的得了冤孽症候，不过捱日子罢了。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一一０回","explanation":"才学相貌都好。","pinyin":"cái mào shuāng quán","word":"才貌双全","abbreviation":"cmsq"},{"derivation":"清·龚自珍《书金伶》噫！江东才墨之薮，楼池船楫之观，灯洒之娱，春晨秋夕之游，美人公子，怜才好色，姚冶跌遲之乐，当我生之初，颇有存焉者矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指文人聚集的地方。","pinyin":"cái mò zhī sǒu","word":"才墨之薮","abbreviation":"cmzs"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》籍长八尺余，力能扛鼎，才气过人，虽吴中子弟皆己惮籍矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"才才能；气气魄。才能气魄胜过一般的人。","pinyin":"cái qì guò rén","word":"才气过人","abbreviation":"cqgr"},{"derivation":"《史记·李将军列传》典属国公孙昆邪为上泣曰‘李广才气，天下无双，自负其能，数与虏敌战，恐亡之。”","example":"世事几如人意，儒冠还负身谋。叹天生李广，～，不得封侯。★宋·苏泂《雨中花》词","explanation":"英勇的气慨，天下没有第二个人。","pinyin":"cái qì wú shuāng","word":"才气无双","abbreviation":"cqws"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《衣锦还乡》第一折想小官生居寒门，长在白屋，才轻德薄，智穷量浅，有劳先生不弃相探也。”","example":"无","explanation":"才识疏浅，德行不高。常用作自谦之词。同才疏德薄”。","pinyin":"cái qīng dé bó","word":"才轻德薄","abbreviation":"cqdb"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《荐福碑》第四折果然不干我事，是兄弟才识过人。”","example":"无","explanation":"才能和见识超过一般人。","pinyin":"cái shí guò rén","word":"才识过人","abbreviation":"csgr"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《东篱赏菊》第三折小生才疏学薄，敢劳大人下降，真乃蓬荜生辉也。”","example":"无","explanation":"才识疏浅，德行不高。常用作自谦之词。","pinyin":"cái shū dé bó","word":"才疏德薄","abbreviation":"csdb"},{"derivation":"元·魏初《满江红·寄何侍御》词今老去，才疏计拙，百居人后。”","example":"无","explanation":"指才识疏浅，不善谋算。","pinyin":"cái shū jì zhuō","word":"才疏计拙","abbreviation":"csjz"},{"derivation":"《汉书·谷永传》臣才朽学浅，不通政事。”南朝·梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·神思》若学浅而空迟，才疏而徒速，以斯成器，未之前闻。”","example":"在下虽有此志，只是～，年纪又轻，经练更少。★清·吴趼人《痛史》第十一回","explanation":"疏浅薄。才学不高，学识不深（多用作自谦的话）。","pinyin":"cái shū xué qiǎn","word":"才疏学浅","abbreviation":"csxq"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孔融传》融负其高气，志在靖难，而才疏意广，迄无成功。”","example":"世以成败论人物，故操得在英雄之列，而公且谓～”，岂不悲哉！★宋·苏轼《孔北海赞》","explanation":"疏粗疏；广广大。才干有限而抱负很大。","pinyin":"cái shū yì guǎng","word":"才疏意广","abbreviation":"csyg"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孔融传》融负其高气，志在靖难，而才疏意广，迄无成功。”","example":"～不自量，西家东家笑我狂。★宋·陆游《大风登城》诗","explanation":"才干有限而抱负很大。","pinyin":"cái shū zhì dà","word":"才疏志大","abbreviation":"cszd"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·陆象先传》陆景初才望高雅，非常所及。”","example":"先生～，人人景慕。","explanation":"形容人富有才学，享有很高的声望，不同流俗。","pinyin":"cái wàng gāo yǎ","word":"才望高雅","abbreviation":"cwgy"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·钟嵘《诗品》卷中嗟其才秀人微，故取湮当代。”","example":"无","explanation":"秀优异。微卑微，低微。指才能优异而地位卑微。","pinyin":"cái xiù rén wēi","word":"才秀人微","abbreviation":"cxrw"},{"derivation":"《隋唐演义》第三六回恐翰林院草来不称朕意，思卿才学兼优，必有妙论，故召卿来，为朕草一诏。”","example":"无","explanation":"才能和学问都优秀。","pinyin":"cái xué jiān yōu","word":"才学兼优","abbreviation":"cxjy"},{"derivation":"南朝宋代的谢灵运给曹植下的评语天下文才共一石，而子建独得八斗！” 注一石等于十斗。石，念 dàn 。","example":"奉家才子不一般，世盛业旺坐高堂。江山多娇你独秀。～超群芳。","explanation":"才文才，才华。形容人学问高，文才好。","pinyin":"cái zhān bā dǒu","word":"才占八斗","abbreviation":"czbd"},{"derivation":"唐·李隐《潇湘录·呼延冀》妾既与君匹偶，诸邻皆谓之才子佳人。”宋·晁补之《鹧鸪天》词夕阳芳草本无恨，才子佳人自多愁。”","example":"此番招赘进蘧公孙来，门户又相称，才貌又相当，真个是～，一双两好”。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十一回","explanation":"泛指有才貌的男女。","pinyin":"cái zǐ jiā rén","word":"才子佳人","abbreviation":"czjr"},{"derivation":"清·吴敏树《上曾侍郎书》敏树材薄质衰，不敢图附青云。”","example":"无","explanation":"指才情资质薄弱。有时用为谦词。","pinyin":"cái bó zhì shuāi","word":"材薄质衰","abbreviation":"cbzs"},{"derivation":"《庄子·逍遥游》吾有大树，人谓之樗。其大本拥肿而不中绳墨，其小枝卷曲而不中规矩，立之涂，匠者不顾。今子之言，大而无用，众所同去也。”","example":"志士幽人莫怨嗟，古来材大难为用。★唐·杜甫《古柏行》","explanation":"原意是能力强难用于小事◇形容怀才不遇。","pinyin":"cái dà nán yòng","word":"材大难用","abbreviation":"cdny"},{"derivation":"《禅真逸史》前言路上为民除害，以武艺高强、材德兼备，［林时茂］被荐为建康宝刹妙相寺副住持。”","example":"无","explanation":"材通才”。既有工作的才干和能力，又有好的思想品质。","pinyin":"cái dé jiān bèi","word":"材德兼备","abbreviation":"cdjb"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·程材》今世之将，材高知深，通达众凡，举纲持领，事无不定。”","example":"无","explanation":"材通才”。知通智”。才能出众，智慧高超。","pinyin":"cái gāo zhì shēn","word":"材高知深","abbreviation":"cgzs"},{"derivation":"《荀子·非十二子》略法先王而不知其统，犹然而材剧志大，闻见杂博。”","example":"无","explanation":"指才智多，志向大。","pinyin":"cái jù zhì dà","word":"材剧志大","abbreviation":"cjzd"}] |