| 1 | [{"derivation":"《论语·卫灵公》巧言乱德，小不忍则乱大谋。”","example":"无","explanation":"小事不忍耐就会坏了大事。","pinyin":"xiǎo bù rěn zé luàn dà móu","word":"小不忍则乱大谋","abbreviation":"xbrzldm"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞下》小惩而大诫，此小人之福也。”","example":"悖入非无悖出时，临歧知悔已嫌迟。～由来说，到底贪官不可为。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第七一回","explanation":"惩惩罚；诫警告，劝告。有小过失就惩戒，使受到教训而不致犯大错误。","pinyin":"xiǎo chéng dà jiè","word":"小惩大诫","abbreviation":"xcdj"},{"derivation":"《宋史·张景宪传》元丰初年，知河阳。时方讨西南蛮，景宪入辞。因言小丑跳梁，殆边吏扰之耳。”","example":"～，潢池弄兵，原属常有之事。★清·百一居士《壶天录》卷中","explanation":"指起不了什么作用的坏人闹事作乱。","pinyin":"xiǎo chǒu tiào liáng","word":"小丑跳梁","abbreviation":"xctl"},{"derivation":"《论语·学而》礼之用，和为贵。……小大由之。”","example":"无","explanation":"指用途可大可小。","pinyin":"xiǎo dà yóu zhī","word":"小大由之","abbreviation":"xdyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指非经正式途径传播的消息。往往传闻失实，并不可靠。","pinyin":"xiǎo dào xiāo xī","word":"小道消息","abbreviation":"xdxx"},{"derivation":"《论语·子张》大德不逾闲，小德出入可也。”","example":"有时到了兴会淋漓的时节，就难免有些～。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十回","explanation":"小德小节；出入偏离标准。指不必严格要求的一些小节。","pinyin":"xiǎo dé chū rù","word":"小德出入","abbreviation":"xdcr"},{"derivation":"刘绍棠《鱼菱风景》二‘正大，不要小肚鸡肠……’吴钩轻声低语。”","example":"你如此～，怎能成大事呢？","explanation":"比喻器量狭小，只考虑小事，不照顾大局。","pinyin":"xiǎo dù jī cháng","word":"小肚鸡肠","abbreviation":"xdjc"},{"derivation":"清·岭南羽衣女士《东欧女豪杰》第三回偶有一个狡猾的民贼出来，略用些小恩小惠来抚弄他，他便欢天喜地感恩戴德。”","example":"无","explanation":"恩、惠给人的好处。为了笼络人而给人的一点好处。","pinyin":"xiǎo ēn xiǎo huì","word":"小恩小惠","abbreviation":"xexh"},{"derivation":"南朝乐府《青溪小姑曲》开门白水，侧近桥梁；小姑所居，独处无郎。”","example":"无","explanation":"指少女还没有出嫁。","pinyin":"xiǎo gū dú chǔ","word":"小姑独处","abbreviation":"xgdc"},{"derivation":"《老子》小国寡民，使有什伯之器而不用，使民重死而不远徙。”","example":"无","explanation":"国家小，人民少。","pinyin":"xiǎo guó guǎ mín","word":"小国寡民","abbreviation":"xggm"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第十九卷和氏道‘我们是小户人家，不像大人家有许多规矩。’”","example":"我们山里人，～，这算得什么？★鲁迅《彷徨·祝福》","explanation":"人口少的人家。旧时也指寒微人家。","pinyin":"xiǎo hù rén jiā","word":"小户人家","abbreviation":"xhrj"},{"derivation":"《史记·司马相如列传》《小雅》讥小己之丢失，其流及上。”","example":"无","explanation":"小己个人。指个人的得失。","pinyin":"xiǎo jǐ dé shī","word":"小己得失","abbreviation":"xjds"},{"derivation":"《乐府诗集·碧玉歌》碧玉小家女，不敢攀贵德。感郎义气重，遂得结金兰。”","example":"无论南部烟花，～，只要有宜男相，便算得如意珠。★清·彭养鸥《黑籍冤魂》第二十一回","explanation":"旧时指小户人家美丽的年轻女子。","pinyin":"xiǎo jiā bì yù","word":"小家碧玉","abbreviation":"xjby"},{"derivation":"《汉书·霍光传》使乐成小家子得幸将军同，至九卿封侯。”","example":"若题目过于新巧，韵过于险，再不得好诗，倒～。（清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十七回）","explanation":"小家子旧指出身低微的人。形容人的言谈举止及做事不大方。","pinyin":"xiǎo jiā zi qì","word":"小家子气","abbreviation":"xjzq"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《关于农业合作化问题》一我们的某些同志却象一个小脚女人，东摇西摆地在那里走路，老是埋怨旁人说走快了，走快了。”","example":"［高金海］大肆吹嘘自己，并且暗暗讽刺刘秋果是～，老牛破车。★刘绍棠《田野落霞》一","explanation":"因用以指思想保守的人。","pinyin":"xiǎo jiǎo nǚ rén","word":"小脚女人","abbreviation":"xjnr"},{"derivation":"清·李绿园《歧路灯》第八十三回小康之家，就看得赌具是解闷的要紧东西。”","example":"无","explanation":"指可以维持中等生活的家庭。","pinyin":"xiǎo kāng zhī jiā","word":"小康之家","abbreviation":"xkzj"},{"derivation":"《礼记·礼运》大臣法，小臣廉，官职相序，君臣相正，国之肥也。”","example":"天下之大，百官之众，～，岂繁无人。★清·陈康祺《燕下乡脞录》","explanation":"旧时指大臣尽忠，小臣尽职。","pinyin":"xiǎo lián dà fǎ","word":"小廉大法","abbreviation":"xldf"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《答或人》乡原是一种小廉曲谨、阿世徇俗之人。”","example":"无","explanation":"细微的廉洁谨慎。指注意小节而不识大体。","pinyin":"xiǎo lián qǔ jǐn","word":"小廉曲谨","abbreviation":"xlqj"},{"derivation":"清·翟灏《通俗编·兽畜》为帝迫困于斯，见之汗湿衣襟，若小鹿之触吾心头。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容因为害怕而心脏急剧地跳动。","pinyin":"xiǎo lù chù xīn tóu","word":"小鹿触心头","abbreviation":"xlcxt"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·长孙无忌传》禇遂良学问稍长，性亦坚正，既写忠诚，甚亲附于朕，譬如飞鸟依人，自加怜爱。”","example":"无","explanation":"依依恋。象小鸟那样依傍着人。形容少女或小孩娇小可爱的样子。","pinyin":"xiǎo niǎo yī rén","word":"小鸟依人","abbreviation":"xnyr"},{"derivation":"汉·吴质《在元城与魏太子笺》小器易盈，先取沈顿。”","example":"无","explanation":"盈满。器物小，容易满。原指酒量小◇比喻器量狭小，容易自满。","pinyin":"xiǎo qì yì yíng","word":"小器易盈","abbreviation":"xqyy"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《临江仙·戏为山园壁解嘲》词莫笑吾家巷壁小，稜层势欲摩空。相知唯有主人翁，有心雄泰华，无意巧玲珑。”","example":"因为西湖的好处是在它的～，就象规模放大了的庭园；琵琶湖那样宏阔的大湖，是没有这种风味的。★郭沫若《革命春秋·创造十年》","explanation":"小巧小而灵巧；玲珑精巧细致。形容东西小而精致。","pinyin":"xiǎo qiǎo líng lóng","word":"小巧玲珑","abbreviation":"xqll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言先稍受委屈而后大有作为。","pinyin":"xiǎo qū dà shēn","word":"小屈大申","abbreviation":"xqds"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"屈委屈。伸展开，发挥出来。先能够受点委屈，而后会大有作为的。","pinyin":"xiǎo qū dà shēn","word":"小屈大伸","abbreviation":"xqds"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·何承天《为谢晦檄京邑》若使小人得志，君子道消。”","example":"至于内里这位宝小姐，真正是～，弄得个气焰熏天。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十八回","explanation":"小人指道德低下或行为不正派的人。指人格卑下的人人取得了权势。","pinyin":"xiǎo rén dé zhì","word":"小人得志","abbreviation":"xrdz"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》小时了了，大未必佳。”","example":"无","explanation":"指人不能因为少年时聪明而断定他日后定有作为。","pinyin":"xiǎo shí liǎo liǎo","word":"小时了了","abbreviation":"xsll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他今天在谈判桌上只不过是～而已。","explanation":"锋芒刀剑的尖端，比喻人的才干、技能。比喻稍微显示一下本领。","pinyin":"xiǎo shì fēng máng","word":"小试锋芒","abbreviation":"xsfm"},{"derivation":"峻青《海啸》第四章你喝起酒来，却小手小脚的。这未免和你的身分不相称吧！”","example":"无","explanation":"形容做事没有魄力。","pinyin":"xiǎo shǒu xiǎo jiǎo","word":"小手小脚","abbreviation":"xsxj"},{"derivation":"《孔子家语·六本》小棰则待过，大杖则逃走。”","example":"无","explanation":"轻打就忍受，重打就逃跑。儒家认为这是孝子受父母责罚时应抱的态度。","pinyin":"xiǎo shòu dà zǒu","word":"小受大走","abbreviation":"xsdz"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十三回没有什么，左不过他们小题大作罢了，何必问他？”","example":"无","explanation":"拿小题目做大文章。比喻把小事情当做大事情来处理。","pinyin":"xiǎo tí dà zuò","word":"小题大作","abbreviation":"xtdz"},{"derivation":"清·方东树《昭昧詹言》卷二十［山谷诗《云涛石》］全是以实形虚，小题大做，极远大之势可谓奇想高妙。”","example":"他用了多少本钱，费了多少手脚，只骗得七千银子，未免～了。★清·吴研人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第六十三回","explanation":"指拿小题目作大文章。比喻不恰当地把小事当作大事来处理，有故意夸张的意思。","pinyin":"xiǎo tí dà zuò","word":"小题大做","abbreviation":"xtdz"},{"derivation":"《易·泰》泰，小往大来，吉亨，则是天地交而万物通也。”","example":"无","explanation":"本指人事的消长，后比喻商人以小牟取暴利。","pinyin":"xiǎo wǎng dà lái","word":"小往大来","abbreviation":"xwdl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"在小的方面不妨有些枉曲，在大的方面必须保持正直。","pinyin":"xiǎo wǎng dà zhí","word":"小枉大直","abbreviation":"xwdz"},{"derivation":"汉·陈琳《答张纮书》今景兴在此，足下与子布在彼，所谓小巫见大巫，神气尽矣。”","example":"仅仅十万人口的双桥镇何足以供回旋，比起目前这计划来，真是～！★茅盾《子夜》五","explanation":"巫旧时装神弄鬼替人祈祷为职业的人。原意是小巫见到大巫，法术无可施展◇比喻相形之下，一个远远比不上另一个。","pinyin":"xiǎo wū jiàn dà wū","word":"小巫见大巫","abbreviation":"xwjdw"},{"derivation":"《关尹子·九药》勿轻小事，小隙沉舟；勿轻小物，小虫毒身。”","example":"无","explanation":"隙裂缝。指小小的裂缝可以使整个船只沉没。比喻小差错能酿成大灾害。","pinyin":"xiǎo xì chén zhōu","word":"小隙沉舟","abbreviation":"xxcz"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送穷文》驱我令去，小黠大痴。”","example":"仙家虽云足官府，奈此人间小黠并大痴。★明·陈基《题葛仙翁移家图》","explanation":"黠聪明而狡猾。小处狡黠精明，而大处往往糊涂失算。","pinyin":"xiǎo xiá dà chī","word":"小黠大痴","abbreviation":"xxdc"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十四回我同你老实说彼此顾交情，留下脸，小小不言的事情，我也不追究了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指细微的，不值得一提的。","pinyin":"xiǎo xiǎo bù yán","word":"小小不言","abbreviation":"xxby"},{"derivation":"《汉书·霍光传》出入禁闼二十余年，小心谨慎，未尝有过。”","example":"杜兴到此多时，～。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第四回","explanation":"形容言行慎重，不敢疏忽。","pinyin":"xiǎo xīn jǐn shèn","word":"小心谨慎","abbreviation":"xxjs"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·大明》维此文王，小心翼翼。”","example":"母亲～地起床做饭，心里欣喜地想，让儿子多睡一会，不要惊醒他。★冯德英《迎春花》第二章","explanation":"翼翼严肃谨慎。本是严肃恭敬的意思。现形容谨慎小心，一点不敢疏忽。","pinyin":"xiǎo xīn yì yì","word":"小心翼翼","abbreviation":"xxyy"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第78回你娘与我些什么儿？他还说我小眼薄皮爱人家的东西。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻眼界小，爱贪小便宜。","pinyin":"xiǎo yǎn bó pí","word":"小眼薄皮","abbreviation":"xybp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"小部分不同，大部分相同。","pinyin":"xiǎo yì dà tóng","word":"小异大同","abbreviation":"xydt"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送温处士赴河阳军序》小子后生，于何考德而问业焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指少年后辈。","pinyin":"xiǎo zǐ hòu shēng","word":"小子后生","abbreviation":"xzhs"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《雨霖铃》词今宵酒醒何处，杨柳岸，晓风残月。”","example":"今日红梅之下，梨园可省，倒少不了一声～”哩。★清·孔尚任《桃花扇》第二十一出","explanation":"拂晓风起，残月将落。常形容冷落凄凉的意境。也指歌妓的清唱。","pinyin":"xiǎo fēng cán yuè","word":"晓风残月","abbreviation":"xfcy"},{"derivation":"元·郑廷玉《楚昭公》第一折但愿你晓行晚宿无辞惮。”","example":"庄昭光从水路过了黄河，雇了一辆车，～，一路来到山东地方。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三十四回","explanation":"晓天明。一早起来赶路，到夜里才住宿下来。形容旅途奔波劳苦。","pinyin":"xiǎo xíng yè sù","word":"晓行夜宿","abbreviation":"xxys"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》第十一卷赵旭词毕，作别亲友，起程而行。于路饥餐渴饮，夜住晓行。不则一日，来到东京。”","example":"无","explanation":"白天赶路，晚上投宿。形容旅途奔波劳苦。","pinyin":"xiǎo xíng yè zhù","word":"晓行夜住","abbreviation":"xxyz"},{"derivation":"吴玉章《从甲午战争前后到辛亥革命前后的回忆》第十四篇林时爽误信其中颇有党人，合欲晓以大义。”","example":"无","explanation":"晓使人明白。把道理对人讲清楚。","pinyin":"xiǎo yǐ dà yì","word":"晓以大义","abbreviation":"xydy"},{"derivation":"《北齐书·薛修义传》遂轻诣垒下，晓以利害。”","example":"无","explanation":"晓使人知道。把事情的利害关系给人讲清楚。","pinyin":"xiǎo yǐ lì hài","word":"晓以利害","abbreviation":"xylh"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·既醉》孝子不匮，永锡尔类。”","example":"还是你的～，原该如此。但此刻正是沿途大水，车断走不得。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三回","explanation":"匮缺乏。指对父母行孝道的心思时刻不忘。","pinyin":"xiào sī bù kuì","word":"孝思不匮","abbreviation":"xsbk"},{"derivation":"《汉书·文帝纪》其遣谒者劳赐三老、孝者帛人五匹，悌者、力田二匹……以户口率置三老孝悌力田常员。”","example":"无","explanation":"指孝顺父母，尊敬兄长，努力务农。","pinyin":"xiào tì lì tián","word":"孝悌力田","abbreviation":"xtlt"},{"derivation":"明·周楫《西湖二集·祖统制显灵救驾》凡遇人，只劝人以‘孝悌忠信’四字。”","example":"人以～是教，家惟礼义廉耻是尚。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第二十三回","explanation":"指孝顺父母，尊敬兄长，忠于君主，取信于朋友的封建社会的应具备的道德标准。","pinyin":"xiào tì zhōng xìn","word":"孝悌忠信","abbreviation":"xtzx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指珍惜与父母共处的岁月，能及时行孝。","pinyin":"xiào zǐ ài rì","word":"孝子爱日","abbreviation":"xzar"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄上》虽孝子慈孙，百世不能改也。”","example":"无","explanation":"对祖先孝顺的子孙。","pinyin":"xiào zǐ cí sūn","word":"孝子慈孙","abbreviation":"xzcs"},{"derivation":"《汉书·武帝纪》今天下孝子顺孙，愿自竭尽以承其亲。”","example":"无","explanation":"指孝顺父母的儿子，有德行的孙子。","pinyin":"xiào zǐ shùn sūn","word":"孝子顺孙","abbreviation":"xzss"},{"derivation":"元·刘唐卿《降桑椹》圣人喜的是义夫节妇，爱的是孝子贤孙。”","example":"无","explanation":"孝敬父母的有德行的子孙。","pinyin":"xiào zǐ xián sūn","word":"孝子贤孙","abbreviation":"xzxs"},{"derivation":"明李贽《答耿司寇书》且克明何如人也，筋骨如铁，而肯效颦学步从人脚跟走乎！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻盲目模仿而弄巧成拙。亦作东施效颦”、邯郸学步”。","pinyin":"xiào pín xué bù","word":"效颦学步","abbreviation":"xpxb"},{"derivation":"《水浒传》第八二回臣旧岁统率大军前去征进，非不效犬马力，奈缘暑热，军士不伏水土。”","example":"无","explanation":"效劳的谦词。意思是效犬马之劳。","pinyin":"xiào quǎn mǎ lì","word":"效犬马力","abbreviation":"xqml"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《再乞休致疏》虽执殳荷戈，效死疆场，亦所弗避。”","example":"八旗士卒，多争先用命，～，丁口稀少。★清·昭梿《啸亭杂录·一·爱惜满州士卒》","explanation":"到边疆拼死报效国家。","pinyin":"xiào sǐ jiāng chǎng","word":"效死疆场","abbreviation":"xsjc"},{"derivation":"《旧五代史·晋书·皇甫遇王清等传伦》若乃世道方泰，则席宠恃禄者实繁；世运既屯，则效死输忠无几。”","example":"无","explanation":"指竭尽忠诚。","pinyin":"xiào sǐ shū zhōng","word":"效死输忠","abbreviation":"xssz"},{"derivation":"《孟子梁惠王下》世守也，非身之所能为也，效死勿去。”","example":"设在围城中，内无粮刍，外无救援，当如何？先生应声曰～”。★清王士秅《池北偶谈·谈献三·苏门孙先生言行》","explanation":"指竭尽忠诚。","pinyin":"xiào sǐ wù qù","word":"效死勿去","abbreviation":"xswq"},{"derivation":"唐·冯宿《魏府狄梁公祠堂碑》婪伊侈谋，将易储皇。公陈不可，较短推长。”","example":"无","explanation":"指衡量人物的长处和短处。","pinyin":"jiào duǎn liáng cháng","word":"校短量长","abbreviation":"jdlc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指衡量人物的长处和短处。同校短量长”。","pinyin":"xiào duǎn tuī cháng","word":"校短推长","abbreviation":"xdtc"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十三回在草庐之中，但笑傲风月，抱膝危坐。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言吟风弄月。形容心情悠闲自在。","pinyin":"xiào ào fēng yuè","word":"笑傲风月","abbreviation":"xafy"},{"derivation":"《宋史·包拯传》立朝刚毅，贵戚宦官为之敛手，闻者皆惮之。人以包拯笑比黄河清。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容态度严肃，难见笑容。","pinyin":"xiào bǐ hé qīng","word":"笑比河清","abbreviation":"xbhq"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·仙人岛》芳云又掩口语姝，两人皆笑不可仰。”","example":"金玉姊妹合丫头们已经～，便是太太那等厚道人也就撑不住要笑。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十七回","explanation":"笑得直不起腰来。","pinyin":"xiào bù kě yǎng","word":"笑不可仰","abbreviation":"xbky"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《山中问答》诗问余何意栖碧山，笑而不答心自闲。”","example":"无","explanation":"只是微笑着，不作正面回答。","pinyin":"xiào ér bù dá","word":"笑而不答","abbreviation":"xebd"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·李义府传》义府貌状温恭，与人语必嬉怡微笑，而褊忌阴贼。既处要权，欲人附己，微忤意者，辄加倾陷。故时人言义府笑中有刀。”","example":"他把我丕的来药倒，烟生七窍，冰浸四稍，谁承望～，眼见的丧荒郊。★元·孟汉卿《魔合罗》第二折","explanation":"形容对人外表和气，却阴险毒辣。","pinyin":"xiào lǐ cáng dāo","word":"笑里藏刀","abbreviation":"xlcd"},{"derivation":"丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上》三三李子俊那老婆可是个两面三刀，是个笑面虎，比她男人厉害。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻外表善良，心地凶狠的人。","pinyin":"xiào miàn hǔ","word":"笑面虎","abbreviation":"xmh"},{"derivation":"宋·陈次升《弹蔡京第三状》时人目之为笑面夜叉，天下之所共知也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻面带笑容而居心狠毒的人。","pinyin":"xiào miàn yè chā","word":"笑面夜叉","abbreviation":"xmyc"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第九十五回果见孔明坐于城楼之上，笑容可掬，焚香操琴。”","example":"这些学生们一天总是那么活泼开朗，～。","explanation":"掬双手捧取。形容笑容满面。","pinyin":"xiào róng kě jū","word":"笑容可掬","abbreviation":"xrkj"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四十二回宋江见了，喜从天降，笑逐颜开。”","example":"他们听到这个好消息，一个个～。","explanation":"逐追随；颜脸面，面容；开舒展开来。笑得使面容舒展开来。形容满脸笑容，十分高兴的样子。","pinyin":"xiào zhú yán kāi","word":"笑逐颜开","abbreviation":"xzyk"},{"derivation":"茅盾《夜读偶记》五他们都是些逃避现实的无病呻吟的梦想家，或者是啸傲风月的隐士。”","example":"无","explanation":"啸傲随意长啸吟咏游乐。在江湖山野中自由自在地吟咏游赏。","pinyin":"xiào ào fēng yuè","word":"啸傲风月","abbreviation":"xafy"},{"derivation":"姚华《曲海一勺》折揽胜登临，亦传啸傲湖山之作。”","example":"无","explanation":"啸傲随意长啸吟咏游乐。在江湖山野中自由自在地吟咏游赏。","pinyin":"xiào ào hú shān","word":"啸傲湖山","abbreviation":"xahs"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第八十五回我这伙好汉，非比啸聚山林之辈。”","example":"那李乐亦是～之贼，今不得已而召之。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十三回","explanation":"啸聚互相呼召着聚合起来。指反抗反动统治而聚众起事。","pinyin":"xiào jù shān lín","word":"啸聚山林","abbreviation":"xjsl"},{"derivation":"三国魏嵇康《赠史秀才入军》诗鸳鸯于飞，啸侣命俦，朝游高原，夕宿中洲。”","example":"无","explanation":"指召唤同伴。","pinyin":"xiāo lǚ mìng chóu","word":"啸侣命俦","abbreviation":"xlmc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容威力极大。同叱咤风云”。","pinyin":"xiào zhà fēng yún","word":"啸吒风云","abbreviation":"xzfy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容威力极大。同叱咤风云”。","pinyin":"xiào zhà fēng yún","word":"啸咤风云","abbreviation":"xzfy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指教与学相互促进。","pinyin":"zuàn xué xiāng cháng","word":"敩学相长","abbreviation":"zxxc"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第五十一回晴雯忙回身进来，笑道‘那里就吓死他了？偏惯会这么蝎蝎螫螫老婆子的样儿。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人婆婆妈妈，在小事情上过分地表示关心、怜惜。","pinyin":"xiē xiē zhē zhē","word":"蝎蝎螫螫","abbreviation":"xxzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"思想一致，共同努力。亦作协心同力”、协力同心”。","pinyin":"xié lì qí xīn","word":"协力齐心","abbreviation":"xlqx"},{"derivation":"汉·贾谊《过秦论》且天下尝同心并力攻秦矣，然困于险阻而不能进者，岂勇力智慧不足哉？”《周书·崔谦传》然后与宇文行台，同心协力，电讨不庭，则桓文之勋，复兴于兹日矣。”","example":"我三人结为兄弟，～，然后可图大事。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第一回","explanation":"心思想；协合。团结一致，共同努力。","pinyin":"xié lì tóng xīn","word":"协力同心","abbreviation":"xltx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"怀抱私情，欺骗君上。协，通挟”。","pinyin":"xié sī wǎng shàng","word":"协私罔上","abbreviation":"xsws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"思想一致，并同努力。","pinyin":"xié xīn lù lì","word":"协心戮力","abbreviation":"xxll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"思想一致，并同努力。同协心戮力”。","pinyin":"xié xīn tóng lì","word":"协心同力","abbreviation":"xxtl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言邪不犯正。指邪妖之法不能压倒刚正之气。","pinyin":"xié bù dí zhèng","word":"邪不敌正","abbreviation":"xbdz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指邪妖之法不能压倒刚正之气。同邪不犯正”。","pinyin":"xié bù fá zhèng","word":"邪不伐正","abbreviation":"xbfz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指邪妖之法不能压倒刚正之气。亦作邪不伐正”。","pinyin":"xié bù fàn zhèng","word":"邪不犯正","abbreviation":"xbfz"},{"derivation":"宋·王谠《唐语林·方正》臣闻邪不干正，若使咒臣，必不能行。”","example":"～，妖不胜德。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录四》","explanation":"邪恶的压不倒正派刚正的事物。","pinyin":"xié bù gān zhèng","word":"邪不干正","abbreviation":"xbgz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言邪不犯正。指邪妖之法不能压倒刚正之气。","pinyin":"xié bù shèng zhèng","word":"邪不胜正","abbreviation":"xbsz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"不正当的、不正派的压不倒正当的、正派的事物。","pinyin":"xié bù yā zhèng","word":"邪不压正","abbreviation":"xbyz"},{"derivation":"《药师经》又信世间邪魔外道，妖孽之师，妄说祸福。”","example":"你不能老搞～。","explanation":"指不正当的门路、手段或不正经的事情。","pinyin":"xié mén wāi dào","word":"邪门歪道","abbreviation":"xmwd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言邪魔歪道。指不正当的言行或途径。","pinyin":"xié mó guài dào","word":"邪魔怪道","abbreviation":"xmgd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不正当的言行或途径。","pinyin":"xié mó wāi dào","word":"邪魔歪道","abbreviation":"xmwd"},{"derivation":"《药师经》又信世间邪魔外道、妖孽之师，妄说祸福。”","example":"若是八股文章欠讲究，任你做出甚么来，都是野狐禅，～。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十一回","explanation":"佛教用语。指妨害正道的邪说和行为。比喻不符合正统思想的主张或教义。也比喻妖精鬼怪或品行不端的人。","pinyin":"xié mó wài dào","word":"邪魔外道","abbreviation":"xmwd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指邪恶的鬼怪。","pinyin":"xié mó wai suì","word":"邪魔外祟","abbreviation":"xmws"},{"derivation":"语出波栗湿缚尊者（胁尊者）勤修苦行，终不以胁至席的故事。见唐玄奘《大唐西域记·健驮逻国》。","example":"无","explanation":"形容佛教徒勤苦修行。","pinyin":"xié bù zhān xí","word":"胁不沾席","abbreviation":"xbzx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公下》胁肩谄笑，病于夏畦。”","example":"那些人让他是个现任刺史，～随他怠慢。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二","explanation":"胁肩耸起双肩做出恭谨的样子；谄笑装出奉承的笑容。为了奉承人，缩起肩膀装出笑脸。形容巴结人的丑态。","pinyin":"xié jiān chǎn xiào","word":"胁肩谄笑","abbreviation":"xjcx"},{"derivation":"《抱朴子·逸民》虽器不益于旦夕之用，才不周于立朝之俊，不亦愈于胁肩低眉，谄媚权右。”","example":"无","explanation":"缩着肩膀，低着眉头。形容在人面前卑下的神情。","pinyin":"xié jiān dī méi","word":"胁肩低眉","abbreviation":"xjdm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容在人面前卑下的神情。同胁肩低眉”。","pinyin":"xié jiān dī shǒu","word":"胁肩低首","abbreviation":"xjds"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容恐惧的样子。同胁肩累足”。","pinyin":"xié jiān lèi zú","word":"胁肩絫足","abbreviation":"xjlz"},{"derivation":"《史记·吴王濞传》尝患见疑，无以自白。今胁肩累足，犹惧不见释。”","example":"无","explanation":"胁肩耸起肩膀；累足并着双脚。缩着肩膀，重迭着脚（不敢正立）。形容恐惧的样子。","pinyin":"xié jiān lěi zú","word":"胁肩累足","abbreviation":"xjlz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王上》挟太山以超北海，语人曰‘我不能，’是诚不能也。”","example":"于此人也，而欲望以拿云之手段，回天之事功，～之意气，能乎不能？★清·梁启超《少年中国说》","explanation":"挟挟持，夹着；刱超越，跨过。夹着泰山跨越北海。比喻做绝对办不到的事。","pinyin":"xié shān chāo hǎi","word":"挟山超海","abbreviation":"xsch"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"倚仗势力，玩弄权术。","pinyin":"jiā shì nòng quán","word":"挟势弄权","abbreviation":"jsnq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"挟制着皇帝，用皇帝的名义发号施令。现比喻用领导的名义按自己的意思去指挥别人。同挟天子以令诸侯”。","pinyin":"xié tiān zǐ yǐ lìng tiān xià","word":"挟天子以令天下","abbreviation":"xtzyltx"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·袁绍传》今州城粗定，兵强士附，西迎大驾，即宫邺都，挟天子以令诸侯，蓄士马以讨不庭，谁能御之？”","example":"无","explanation":"挟制着皇帝，用皇帝的名义发号施令。现比喻用领导的名义按自己的意思去指挥别人。","pinyin":"xié tiān zǐ yǐ lìng zhū hóu","word":"挟天子以令诸侯","abbreviation":"xtzylzh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《鲁斋郎》第三折倚仗着恶党凶徒，害良民肆生淫欲，谁敢向他行挟细拿粗，逞刁顽全不想他妻我妇。”","example":"无","explanation":"挟挟制；拿刁难。比喻寻事生非；挑剔冒犯。","pinyin":"xié xì ná cū","word":"挟细拿粗","abbreviation":"xxnc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"挟持君主，发布命令。同挟天子以令诸侯”。","pinyin":"jiā zhǔ xíng lìng","word":"挟主行令","abbreviation":"jzxl"},{"derivation":"《列子·汤问》今有偕生之疾，与体偕长，今为汝攻之何如？”","example":"无","explanation":"偕生与生俱来。先天性的疾病。","pinyin":"xié shēng zhī jí","word":"偕生之疾","abbreviation":"xszj"},{"derivation":"唐·张志和《渔父》青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。”","example":"无","explanation":"斜风旁侧吹来的小风；细雨小雨。形容小的风雨。","pinyin":"xié fēng xì yǔ","word":"斜风细雨","abbreviation":"xfxy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻相貌不周正。","pinyin":"xié tóu wāi nǎo","word":"斜头歪脑","abbreviation":"xtwn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指飞行的雁阵。大雁飞行时或为人”字形，或为一”字形，故称。","pinyin":"xié xíng héng zhèn","word":"斜行横阵","abbreviation":"xxhz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"搀着老人，扶着体弱者。亦作携老扶幼”、携老挈幼”。","pinyin":"xié lǎo fú ruò","word":"携老扶弱","abbreviation":"xlfr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"带领着男儿女儿。多用于形容旅途的辛苦或生计的艰辛。","pinyin":"xié nán qiè nǚ","word":"携男挈女","abbreviation":"xnqn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"搀着老人，领着小孩。同扶老携幼”。","pinyin":"xié yòu fú lǎo","word":"携幼扶老","abbreviation":"xyfl"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第三本第四折因今宵传言送语，看明日携云握雨。”","example":"无","explanation":"指男女欢合。","pinyin":"xié yún wò yǔ","word":"携云握雨","abbreviation":"xywy"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《闲情偶寄·演习》附《琵琶记·寻夫》改本顾不的鞋弓袜浅；讲不起抛头露面。手拨琵琶，原非自遣，要诉出衷肠一片。”","example":"无","explanation":"指旧时妇女小脚。同鞋弓袜小”。","pinyin":"xié gōng wà qiǎn","word":"鞋弓袜浅","abbreviation":"xgwq"},{"derivation":"明·周朝俊《红梅记·夜走》鞋弓袜小行不便，却如何跋涉颠连？”","example":"许多随驾去的臣宰尚不能逃，公主～，如何脱离得归来？★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二","explanation":"指旧时妇女小脚。","pinyin":"xié gōng wà xiǎo","word":"鞋弓袜小","abbreviation":"xgwx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指旧时妇女小脚。同鞋弓襪小”。","pinyin":"xié gōng wà qiǎn","word":"鞋弓襪浅","abbreviation":"xgwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指旧时妇女小脚。","pinyin":"xié gōng wà xiǎo","word":"鞋弓襪小","abbreviation":"xgwx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"天机旧指神秘不可知的天意。借指特别秘密的事。指向人透露了不应该让人知道的神秘天意（迷信）或重要秘密。亦作天机不可泄漏”、漏泄天机”、泄露天机”","pinyin":"xiè lòu tiān jī","word":"泄漏天机","abbreviation":"xltj"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《醉中草书因戏作此》诗稚子问翁新语处，欲言直恐泄天机。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻泄露秘密。","pinyin":"xiè lòu tiān jī","word":"泄露天机","abbreviation":"xltj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"磨完东西后，把拉磨的驴卸下来杀掉。比喻把曾经为自己出过力的人一脚踢开。","pinyin":"xiè mò shā lǘ","word":"卸磨杀驴","abbreviation":"xmsl"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《斗鹌鹑·女校尉》曲茶余饭饱邀故友，谢馆秦楼，散闷消愁。”","example":"无","explanation":"指妓院。","pinyin":"xiè guǎn qín lóu","word":"谢馆秦楼","abbreviation":"xgql"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻能光耀门庭的子侄。","pinyin":"xiè jiā bǎo shù","word":"谢家宝树","abbreviation":"xjbs"},{"derivation":"南朝宋诗人谢灵运与从弟谢惠连俱以诗文着称，见《宋书·谢惠连传》。","example":"无","explanation":"喻指赋诗。","pinyin":"xiè jiā huó jì","word":"谢家活计","abbreviation":"xjhj"},{"derivation":"谢兰，系谢庭兰玉”之省称；燕桂，《宋史·窦仪传》载仪学问优博，风度峻整。弟俨、侃、偁、僖，皆相继登科。冯道与禹钧（窦仪父）有旧，尝赠诗，有‘灵椿一株老，丹桂五枝芳’之句，缙绅多讽诵之。”时称窦氏兄弟为燕山五龙。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻能光耀门庭的子侄辈。","pinyin":"xiè lán yàn guì","word":"谢兰燕桂","abbreviation":"xlyg"},{"derivation":"明·冯惟敏《正官端正好·徐我亭归田》祖孙空切陈情表，母子遥悬陟屺怀，到如今谢天谢地全恩爱。”","example":"～，这件事总算办成了。","explanation":"表示目的达到或困难解除后满意轻松的心情。","pinyin":"xiè tiān xiè dì","word":"谢天谢地","abbreviation":"xtxd"},{"derivation":"晋·裴启《语林》谢太傅问诸子侄曰‘子弟何预人事，而政欲使其佳？’诸人莫有言者，车骑答曰‘譬如芝兰玉树，欲使生于阶庭耳。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻能光耀门庭的子侄。","pinyin":"xiè tíng lán yù","word":"谢庭兰玉","abbreviation":"xtly"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·定贤》荆柯入秦之计，本欲劫秦王生致于燕，邂逅不偶，为秦所擒。”","example":"夫亲遇明主，干说悟意，九筵之室可陛而登，屡省之歌可飏而赓也，尚～；况一夫之取舍，何足动心乎！★宋·叶適《陈秀伯墓志铭》","explanation":"碰巧不遇合；意外不成功。","pinyin":"xiè hòu bù ǒu","word":"邂逅不偶","abbreviation":"xhbo"},{"derivation":"宋·周邦彦《应天长》词长记那回时邂逅相逢，郊外驻油壁。”","example":"谁知恰好遇见贤侄。～，真是‘万里他乡遇故知’可谓三生有幸！★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十回","explanation":"不期而遇。","pinyin":"xiè hòu xiāng féng","word":"邂逅相逢","abbreviation":"xhxf"},{"derivation":"《诗经·郑风·野有蔓草》有美一人，清扬婉兮。邂逅相遇，适我愿兮。”","example":"这两个～的老朋友就站在路旁谈了起来。","explanation":"邂逅未约而相逢。指无意中相遇。","pinyin":"xiè hòu xiāng yù","word":"邂逅相遇","abbreviation":"xhxy"},{"derivation":"《尚书·周官》立太师，太傅，太保。兹惟三公，论道经邦，燮理阴阳。”","example":"则道你～，却惜玉怜香。★元·马致远《陈抟高卧》第四折","explanation":"燮调和；理治理。指大臣辅佐天子治理国事。","pinyin":"xiè lǐ yīn yáng","word":"燮理阴阳","abbreviation":"xlyy"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀公下》成人有其兄死而不为衰者，闻子皋将为成宰，遂为衰。成人曰‘蚕则绩而蟹有匡，范则冠而蝉有緌；兄则死而子皋为之衰。’”","example":"无","explanation":"匡背壳；緌蝉的针吻。比喻名是实非，两不相干。","pinyin":"xiè kuāng chán ruí","word":"蟹匡蝉緌","abbreviation":"xkcr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"到后来忘却了真,相信了谎,也就～,天趣盎然了起来。（鲁迅《病后杂谈》）","explanation":"得适合。自以为做的事情合乎道理，心里很坦然。","pinyin":"xīn ān lǐ dé","word":"心安理得","abbreviation":"xald"},{"derivation":"《史记·魏其武安侯列传》魏其、灌夫日夜招聚天下豪桀壮士与论议，腹诽而心谤。”","example":"无","explanation":"口里不说，心里谴责。指暗地里反对。","pinyin":"xīn bàng fù fēi","word":"心谤腹非","abbreviation":"xbff"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第五回霁月难逢，彩云易散。心比天高，身为下贱。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容心地高傲或所想超过现实。","pinyin":"xīn bǐ tiān gāo","word":"心比天高","abbreviation":"xbtg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"心里的忧虑或恋念成了精神负担，必须消除造成这种精神负担的因素。","pinyin":"xīn bìng hái xū xīn yào yī","word":"心病还须心药医","abbreviation":"xbhxxyy"},{"derivation":"北齐·刘昼《新论·专学》使左手画方，右手画圆，令一时具成，虽执规矩之心，回剟劂之手，而不能者，由心不两用，则手不并运也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指一个人的心思一时只能专注于一事。","pinyin":"xīn bù liǎng yòng","word":"心不两用","abbreviation":"xbly"},{"derivation":"明·杨德芳《步步娇·闺怨》曲恨他心不应口，把欢娱翻成僝僽。情儿泛泛，浑如江水流。”","example":"无","explanation":"心里想的和嘴里说的不一致。指为人虚伪。","pinyin":"xīn bù yīng kǒu","word":"心不应口","abbreviation":"xbyk"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第七二回那彩霞之母满心纵不愿意，见风姐亲自和他说，何等体面，便心不由意的满口应了出去。”","example":"无","explanation":"指不出于本意。","pinyin":"xīn bù yóu yì","word":"心不由意","abbreviation":"xbyy"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《张协状元·张协贫女团圆》张协本意无心娶你，在穷途身自不由己。况天寒举目又无亲，乱与伊家相娶。”","example":"那兰儿几疑身入广寒，弄得神思恍惚，～。★蔡东藩《慈禧太后演义》第二回","explanation":"为情感所激动，指神智不能由自己控制。","pinyin":"xīn bù yóu zhǔ","word":"心不由主","abbreviation":"xbyz"},{"derivation":"《礼记·大学》心不在焉，视而不见，听而不闻，食而不知其味。”","example":"讲话时做腔做势，而又带着～的样子，这似乎都是纨绔子弟的特征，普遍而一律的。★柔石《二月》六","explanation":"心思不在这里。指思想不集中。","pinyin":"xīn bù zài yān","word":"心不在焉","abbreviation":"xbzy"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公三年》彼其发短而心甚长，其或寝处我矣。”","example":"虽然我六旬过，血气衰，我犹敢把三五石家硬弓开，便小觑的我～渐斑白，我可也怎肯伏年高迈。★元·无名氏《小尉迟》第二折","explanation":"心长智谋深；发短指年老。头发稀少，心计很多。形容年老而智谋高。","pinyin":"xīn cháng fà duǎn","word":"心长发短","abbreviation":"xcfd"},{"derivation":"明·何景明《古井篇》百丈寒泉尚堪饮，心长绠短空愁立。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻力不从心。","pinyin":"xīn cháng gěng duǎn","word":"心长绠短","abbreviation":"xcgd"},{"derivation":"茅盾《子夜》十六今天仲翁来招呼我们，实在我们心长力短，对不起极了！”","example":"无","explanation":"心里很想做，但力量够不上。","pinyin":"xīn cháng lì duǎn","word":"心长力短","abbreviation":"xcld"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这特大喜讯怎能不让我们心潮澎湃，热血沸腾。","explanation":"澎湃波涛冲击的声音。心里象浪潮翻腾。形容心情十分激动，不能平静。","pinyin":"xīn cháo péng pài","word":"心潮澎湃","abbreviation":"xcpp"},{"derivation":"《隋书·史祥传》身在边隅，情弛魏阙。”","example":"那美丽如画的山水真让我～。","explanation":"弛心神向往。心神奔向所向往的事物。形容一心向往。","pinyin":"xīn chí shén wǎng","word":"心弛神往","abbreviation":"xcsw"},{"derivation":"《隋书·史祥传》身在边隅，情驰魏阙。”","example":"那美丽如画的山水真让我～。","explanation":"驰奔驰。心神奔向所向往的事物。形容一心向往。","pinyin":"xīn chí shén wǎng","word":"心驰神往","abbreviation":"xcsw"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《会庆节贺表》之一敛时百福，享国万年。臣迹遐陬，心驰魏阙。”","example":"无","explanation":"指臣民心在朝廷，关心国事。同心在魏阙”。","pinyin":"xīn chí wèi què","word":"心驰魏阙","abbreviation":"xcwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这个人办事一向心慈面软，你尽管放心好了。","explanation":"形容为人和善。","pinyin":"xīn cí miàn ruǎn","word":"心慈面软","abbreviation":"xcmr"},{"derivation":"金近《他叫东郭先生”》他下定决心，往后不再心慈手软了。”","example":"在这场斗争中，我们决不能～。★《人民日报》1976.11.4","explanation":"心怀恻隐而不忍下手。","pinyin":"xīn cí shǒu ruǎn","word":"心慈手软","abbreviation":"xcsr"}] |