| 1 | [{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第三十四回但凡神仙，烦恼、嗔痴、爱欲三事永忘……心血来潮者，心中忽动耳。”","example":"想着，一时～，跟在冯老兰背后走进家去。★梁斌《红旗谱》十二","explanation":"来潮潮水上涨。指心里突然或偶然起了一个念头。","pinyin":"xīn xuè lái cháo","word":"心血来潮","abbreviation":"xxlc"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第四折着小生迷留没乱，心痒难挠。”","example":"那八戒闻得这般富贵，这般美色，他却～；坐在那椅子上，一似针戳屁股左扭右扭的，忍耐不住。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第二十三回","explanation":"指心中有某种意念或情绪起伏不定，无法克制。形容高兴得不知如何才好。","pinyin":"xīn yǎng nán náo","word":"心痒难挠","abbreviation":"xynn"},{"derivation":"元·商衟《新水令》套曲好教我急煎煎心痒难揉，则教我几声长吁到的晓？”元·尚仲贤《三夺槊》第二折那的是急煎煎心痒难揉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指心中有某种意念或情绪起伏不定，无法克制。同心痒难挠”。","pinyin":"xīn yǎng nán róu","word":"心痒难揉","abbreviation":"xynr"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第五十一回忽抬头，见他的那金箍棒靠在东壁，喜得他心痒难挝。”","example":"无","explanation":"挝古同抓”，用指或爪挠。指心中有某种意念或情绪起伏不定，无法克制。同心痒难挠”。","pinyin":"xīn yǎng nán zhuā","word":"心痒难挝","abbreviation":"xynz"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第八十三回且说潼关众将听得破万仙阵，俱在关内，一个个心痒难抓，恨不得也来看看。”清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十五回一席话说得唐二乱子心痒难抓，跃跃欲试。”","example":"博如此时真是～，眼看着立时三刻，就是七千两银子到手了。★清·吴研人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第一百五回","explanation":"指心中有某种意念或情绪起伏不定，无法克制。同心痒难挠”。","pinyin":"xīn yǎng nán zhuā","word":"心痒难抓","abbreviation":"xynz"},{"derivation":"明·胡文焕《群音类选·〈泰和记·刘苏州席上写风情〉》幸青皇肯怜，故红妆相向，心怡神旷。”明·张居正《游衡岳后记》及登衡岳，览洞壑之幽邃，与林泉之隈雝，虑澹物轻，心怡神旷。”","example":"无","explanation":"心境开阔，精神愉快。同心旷神怡”。","pinyin":"xīn yí shén kuàng","word":"心怡神旷","abbreviation":"xysk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不费心机，反而越来越好。","pinyin":"xīn yì rì xiū","word":"心逸日休","abbreviation":"xyrx"},{"derivation":"明·沈采《千金记》第四十出出乎无奈，每日做生活，做得心慵意懒。”明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第九卷［多福］多时听得母亲三言两语，絮絮聒聒，已自心慵意懒。”","example":"一个欲动情浓，仓忙唐突；一个～，勉强应承。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十六","explanation":"情思倦怠，精神萎靡。","pinyin":"xīn yōng yì lǎn","word":"心慵意懒","abbreviation":"xyyl"},{"derivation":"唐·李商隐《无题》诗身无彩凤双飞翼，心有灵犀一点通。”","example":"大师们的艺术手法，常常是～”的。★秦牧《叠句的魅力》","explanation":"比喻恋爱着的男女双方心心相印。现多比喻比方对彼此的心思都能心领神会。","pinyin":"xīn yǒu líng xī yī diǎn tōng","word":"心有灵犀一点通","abbreviation":"xylxydt"},{"derivation":"《论语·里仁》有能一日用其力于仁矣乎？我未见力不足者；盖有之矣，我未之见也。”","example":"我手里但凡从容些，也时常来上供，只是‘～’。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十五回","explanation":"心里非常想做，但是力量不够。","pinyin":"xīn yǒu yú ér lì bù zú","word":"心有余而力不足","abbreviation":"xyyelbz"},{"derivation":"孙犁《奋勇地前进、战斗—在一次座谈会上的发言》如果他第一次在路上遇到的只是井绳，他就不会心有余悸了。”","example":"无","explanation":"悸因害怕而心跳得厉害。危险的事情虽然过去了，回想起来心里还害怕。","pinyin":"xīn yǒu yú jì","word":"心有余悸","abbreviation":"xyyj"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《金紫光禄大夫黄公墓志铭》邻家有李永者，尚气节，雅敬慕公，察公养亲之意有余而力不足，请助公以经纪，公亦信之不疑，竭赀付之一不问。”","example":"无","explanation":"心里想做但力量不够。","pinyin":"xīn yú lì chù","word":"心余力绌","abbreviation":"xylc"},{"derivation":"汉·魏伯阳《参同契》注心猿不定，意马四驰。”唐·许浑《题杜居士》诗机尽心猿伏，神闲意马行。”","example":"俺从今把～紧牢拴，将繁华不挂眼。★元·关汉卿《望江亭》第一折","explanation":"心意好象猴子跳、马奔跑一样控制不住。形容心里东想西想，安静不下来。","pinyin":"xīn yuán yì mǎ","word":"心猿意马","abbreviation":"xyym"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》以力服人者，非心服也，力不赡也；以德服人者，中心悦而诚服也，如七十子之服孔子也。”","example":"小弟若在两位才女跟前称了晚生，不但毫不委曲，并且～。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第二十三回","explanation":"悦愉快，高兴；诚硬实。由衷地高兴，真心地服气。指真心地服气或服从。","pinyin":"xīn yuè chéng fú","word":"心悦诚服","abbreviation":"xycf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹心旷神怡。心境开阔，精神愉快。","pinyin":"xīn yuè shén yí","word":"心悦神怡","abbreviation":"xysy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分惊恐。","pinyin":"xīn yǔn dǎn luò","word":"心殒胆落","abbreviation":"xydl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分惊恐。同心殒胆落”。","pinyin":"xīn yǔn dǎn pò","word":"心殒胆破","abbreviation":"xydp"},{"derivation":"《庄子·让王》身在江海之上，心居乎魏阙之下。”","example":"无","explanation":"指臣民心在朝廷，关心国事。魏阙，古代天子和诸侯宫外的楼观，其下悬布法令，因以代称朝廷。","pinyin":"xīn zài wèi què","word":"心在魏阙","abbreviation":"xzwq"},{"derivation":"明·张景《飞丸记·盟寻泉石》心瞻魏阙常意悬，游鱼恋饵吞线。卸朝鞯被发何年？名山五岳游遍。”","example":"无","explanation":"指臣民心在朝廷，关心国事。同心在魏阙”。","pinyin":"xīn zhān wèi què","word":"心瞻魏阙","abbreviation":"xzwq"},{"derivation":"晋·潘岳《夏侯常侍诔》心照神交，唯我与子。”后作心照不宣”。","example":"哦，哦，那算是我多说了，你是老门槛，我们～，是不是！★茅盾《子夜》十一","explanation":"照知道；宣公开说出。彼此心里明白，而不公开说出来。","pinyin":"xīn zhào bù xuān","word":"心照不宣","abbreviation":"xzbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"心意投合，相知有素的友谊。同心照神交”。","pinyin":"xīn zhào qíng jiāo","word":"心照情交","abbreviation":"xzqj"},{"derivation":"晋·潘岳《夏侯常侍诔》心照神交，惟我与子。”","example":"无","explanation":"心照心里了解；神交忘形之交。心意投合，相知有素的友谊。","pinyin":"xīn zhào shén jiāo","word":"心照神交","abbreviation":"xzsj"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子上》心之官则思，思则得之，不思则不得也。”","example":"孟子说～。”他对脑筋的作用下了正确的定义。★毛泽东《学习和时局》","explanation":"心古人以为心是思维器官，所以把思想的器官、感情等都说做心，现指脑筋；官官能，作用。脑筋的官能就是思维。","pinyin":"xīn zhī guān zé sī","word":"心之官则思","abbreviation":"xzgzs"},{"derivation":"《史记·五帝本纪》书缺有间矣，心知其意，固难为浅见寡闻道也。”","example":"无","explanation":"意意义。心中领会了文章的主旨或技艺的要领。","pinyin":"xīn zhī qí yì","word":"心知其意","abbreviation":"xzqy"},{"derivation":"唐·冯贽《云仙杂记》卷九《翰林盛事》云‘王勃所至，请讬为文，金帛丰积，人谓心织笔耕。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻靠卖文生活。","pinyin":"xīn zhī bǐ gēng","word":"心织笔耕","abbreviation":"xzbg"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《罗李郎》第四折哥哥是心直口快射粮军，哥哥是好人。”","example":"这是一个～，喜欢吵吵闹闹的人。★沙汀《磁力》","explanation":"性情直爽，有话就说。","pinyin":"xīn zhí kǒu kuài","word":"心直口快","abbreviation":"xzkk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"性情直爽，有话就说。同心直口快”。","pinyin":"xīn zhí zuǐ kuài","word":"心直嘴快","abbreviation":"xzzk"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第三十一章周后心中无数，说‘象这样小事，你自己斟酌去办，用不着向我请旨。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指对情况了解不清楚，心里没有底。","pinyin":"xīn zhōng wú shù","word":"心中无数","abbreviation":"xzws"},{"derivation":"冯德英《迎春花》第八章春玲要先同儒春谈一次，摸摸他的底，心中有数，为她去和老东山交锋做准备。”","example":"无","explanation":"对情况和问题有基本的了解，处理事情有一定把握。","pinyin":"xīn zhōng yǒu shù","word":"心中有数","abbreviation":"xzys"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第30回谁都像我心拙口夯的，由着人说呢！”","example":"无","explanation":"夯同笨。心思笨拙，又不善于说话。","pinyin":"xīn zhuō kǒu bèn","word":"心拙口夯","abbreviation":"xzkb"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·慕贤》所值名贤，未尝不心醉神迷，向慕之也。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容佩服爱幕到极点。","pinyin":"xīn zuì hún mí","word":"心醉魂迷","abbreviation":"xzhm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容佩服爱幕到极点。同心醉魂迷”。","pinyin":"xīn zuì shén mí","word":"心醉神迷","abbreviation":"xzsm"},{"derivation":"典出《书·益稷》娶于涂山，辛壬癸甲。”孔传[夏禹]辛日娶妻，至于甲日，复往治水，不以么害公。”","example":"～今何有？且向东门牵黄狗。★清邹容《涂山》诗","explanation":"用以指一心为公，置个人利益于不顾的精神。","pinyin":"xīn rén guǐ jiǎ","word":"辛壬癸甲","abbreviation":"xrgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"心情舒适、自觉得意的样子。","pinyin":"xīn rán zì dé","word":"欣然自得","abbreviation":"xrzd"},{"derivation":"清·霁园主人《夜谭随录·护军女》少年得其应答，惊喜若狂。”","example":"全班同学～，向取得第一名的同学庆祝。","explanation":"欣喜快乐；若好象；狂失去控制。形容高兴到了极点。","pinyin":"xīn xǐ ruò kuáng","word":"欣喜若狂","abbreviation":"xxrk"},{"derivation":"晋·陶潜《归去来辞》木欣欣以向荣，泉涓涓而始流。”","example":"在其间～的，只有鲜花和绿草，这是比喻对于将来的希望。★叶圣陶《搭班子》","explanation":"欣欣形容草木生长旺盛；荣茂盛。形容草木长得茂盛。比喻事业蓬勃发展，兴旺昌盛。","pinyin":"xīn xīn xiàng róng","word":"欣欣向荣","abbreviation":"xxxr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言欣然自得。心情舒适、自觉得意的样子。","pinyin":"xīn xīn zì dé","word":"欣欣自得","abbreviation":"xxzd"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《矛盾论》世界上总是这样以新的代替旧的，总是这样新陈代谢、除旧布新或推陈出新的。”","example":"无","explanation":"陈陈旧的；代替换；谢凋谢，衰亡。指生物体不断用新物质代替旧物质的过程。也指新事物不断产生发展，代替旧的事物。","pinyin":"xīn chén dài xiè","word":"新陈代谢","abbreviation":"xcdx"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《内家娇》奈少年，自有新仇旧恨，消遣无计。”","example":"无","explanation":"新仇加旧恨。形容仇恨深。","pinyin":"xīn chóu jiù hèn","word":"新仇旧恨","abbreviation":"xcjh"},{"derivation":"唐·韩偓《三月》诗新愁旧恨真无奈，须就邻家瓮底眠。”","example":"～都莫说，怎捱过今夜这时节也。★明·胡文焕《群音类选·清腔类·香罗带》","explanation":"愁忧烦苦闷；恨遗憾悔恨。新增添的忧烦苦闷和旧有的遗憾悔恨。形容思虑现状，回忆往事而无限忧伤、怨恨的情绪。","pinyin":"xīn chóu jiù hèn","word":"新愁旧恨","abbreviation":"xcjh"},{"derivation":"先秦·庄周《庄子·养生主》今臣之刀十九年矣，所解数千牛矣，而刀刃若新发于硎。”","example":"今有同乡马孝廉，～，索长安知交书。★清·龚自珍《与吴虹生书》","explanation":"新发刚磨过；硎磨刀石。刀刚在磨刀石上磨过。形容非常锋利或初露锋芒。","pinyin":"xīn fā yú xíng","word":"新发于硎","abbreviation":"xfyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指生物体不断用新物质代替旧物质的过程。也指新事物不断产生发展，代替旧的事物。同新陈代谢”。","pinyin":"xīn gù dài xiè","word":"新故代谢","abbreviation":"xgdx"},{"derivation":"清·章学诚《文史通义·文理》以谓凡对明月与听霖雨，必须用此悲感，方可领略，则适当良友乍逢及新昏宴尔之人，必不信矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"极言新婚欢乐。燕，宴，安乐的样子。同新婚燕尔”。","pinyin":"xīn hūn yàn ěr","word":"新昏宴尔","abbreviation":"xhye"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"宴尔快乐愉悦，亦作燕尔”。形容新婚快乐。亦作燕尔新婚”、新婚燕尔”。","pinyin":"xīn hūn yàn ěr","word":"新婚宴尔","abbreviation":"xhye"},{"derivation":"《诗经·邶风·谷风》燕尔新婚，如兄如弟。”","example":"俺两个相见时，则他那旧性全无，共妾身～。★元·戴善夫《风光好》第四折","explanation":"原为弃妇诉说原夫再娶与新欢作乐，后反其意，用作庆贺新婚之辞。形容新婚时的欢乐。","pinyin":"xīn hūn yàn ěr","word":"新婚燕尔","abbreviation":"xhye"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八十一回况且你二姐姐是新媳妇，孙姑爷也还是年轻的人，各人有各人的脾气，新来乍到，自然要有些别扭的。”","example":"春兰看这人～，倒不怯生。★梁斌《红旗谱》六","explanation":"乍刚才，起初。形容为时不久或刚刚来到一个新地方。","pinyin":"xīn lái zhà dào","word":"新来乍到","abbreviation":"xlzd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"具有新的道德品质的人和体现新的高尚社会风尚的事。","pinyin":"xīn rén xīn shì","word":"新人新事","abbreviation":"xrxs"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》过江诸人，每至美日，辄相邀新亭，藉卉饮宴。周侯中坐而叹曰‘风景不殊，正自有山河之异。’皆相视流泪。”","example":"无","explanation":"新亭古地名，故址在今南京市的南面；泣小声哭。表示痛心国难而无可奈何的心情。","pinyin":"xīn tíng duì qì","word":"新亭对泣","abbreviation":"xtdq"},{"derivation":"《庄子·养生主》是以十九年而刀刃若新发于硎。”","example":"这五百和尚，都是侠禅亲自教出来的，操练了几年，今日～，勇气百倍。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第二十五回","explanation":"硎磨刀石；新硎新磨出的刀刃。象新磨的刀那样锋利。比喻刚参加工作就显露出出色的才干。","pinyin":"xīn xíng chū shì","word":"新硎初试","abbreviation":"xxcs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指治学时间不长，见闻浅陋、经验不足的后生晚辈。","pinyin":"xīn xué xiǎo shēng","word":"新学小生","abbreviation":"xxxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"已经新了，还要求更新。","pinyin":"xīn yì qiú xīn","word":"新益求新","abbreviation":"xyqx"},{"derivation":"《庄子·养生主》指穷于为薪，火传也，不知其尽也。”","example":"风流云散，贤豪才色总成空；～，工匠市廛都有韵。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第五十四回","explanation":"薪柴。柴虽烧尽，火种仍留传。比喻师父传业于弟子，一代代地传下去。","pinyin":"xīn jìn huǒ chuán","word":"薪尽火传","abbreviation":"xjhc"},{"derivation":"《尚书·酒诰》弗惟德馨香，祀登闻于天。”","example":"无","explanation":"馨香烧香；祷祝祷告祝愿。原指迷信的人虔诚地向神祈祷祝愿◇引伸指真诚地期望。","pinyin":"xīn xiāng dǎo zhù","word":"馨香祷祝","abbreviation":"xxdz"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《祭鳄鱼文》刺史虽驽弱，亦安肯为鳄鱼低首下心，伈伈睍睍，为民吏羞，以偷活于此耶?”《明史·邹智传》及与议事，又唯诺惟谨，伈伈伣伣，若有所不敢，反不如一二俗吏足以任事。此陛下所为疑也，臣窃以为过矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"伈伈小心恐惧的样子。睍睍也作伣伣”，眼睛不敢睁大的样子。小心害怕或低声下气的样子。","pinyin":"xǐn xǐn xiàn xiàn","word":"伈伈睍睍","abbreviation":"xxxx"},{"derivation":"唐·卢仝《示添丁》诗不知四体正困惫，泥人啼哭声呀呀■来案上翻墨汁，涂抹诗书如老鸦。”","example":"无","explanation":"信听凭，随意；信笔随意书写；涂鸦比喻字写得很拙劣，随便乱涂乱画。形容字写得很潦草。也常用作自谦之词。","pinyin":"xìn bǐ tú yā","word":"信笔涂鸦","abbreviation":"xbty"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《龟堂杂兴》诗曳杖东冈信步行，夕阳偏向竹间明。”","example":"无","explanation":"信随意。无目的地随意行走。","pinyin":"xìn bù ér xíng","word":"信步而行","abbreviation":"xbex"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》述而不作，信而好古。”","example":"这样，我们的～的态度，便发生了新意义。★钱钟书《写在人生边上·读》","explanation":"信相信；好爱好。相信并爱好古代的东西。","pinyin":"xìn ér hào gǔ","word":"信而好古","abbreviation":"xehg"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公八年》君子之言，信而有征。”","example":"称多则吾岂敢，言拙～。★晋·潘岳《闲居赋》","explanation":"信确实；征征验，证据。可靠而且有证据。","pinyin":"xìn ér yǒu zhēng","word":"信而有征","abbreviation":"xeyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"真实而有根据。","pinyin":"xìn ér yǒu zhèng","word":"信而有证","abbreviation":"xeyz"},{"derivation":"《易·中孚》豚鱼吉，信及豚鱼也。”","example":"无","explanation":"及达到；豚小猪。信用及于小猪和鱼那样微贱的东西。比喻信用非趁。","pinyin":"xìn jí tún yú","word":"信及豚鱼","abbreviation":"xjty"},{"derivation":"晋·孙盛《晋阳秋》王衍，字夷甫，能言，于意有不安者，辄更易之，时号口中雌黄。”","example":"如果孙俊英按事实讲也没有什么，但是她加油添醋，～，凭空捏造，极尽诬蔑挑拨之能事。★冯德英《迎春花》第二十一章","explanation":"信任凭，听任；雌黄即鸡冠石，黄色矿物，用作颜料。古人用黄纸写字，写错了，用雌黄涂抹后改写。比喻不顾事实，随口乱说。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu cí huáng","word":"信口雌黄","abbreviation":"xkch"},{"derivation":"清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第一回这里什么去处，你敢信口胡言！”","example":"无","explanation":"随口乱说。指毫无根据、不负责任地瞎说。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu hú yán","word":"信口胡言","abbreviation":"xkhy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻随口乱说一气。同信口开合”。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu kāi hē","word":"信口开呵","abbreviation":"xkkh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻随口乱说一气。同信口开合”。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu kāi hē","word":"信口开喝","abbreviation":"xkkh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《鲁斋郎》第四折你休只管信口开合，絮絮聒聒，俺张孔目怎肯缘木求鱼。”","example":"他说得高兴，就～起来。","explanation":"比喻随口乱说一气。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu kāi hé","word":"信口开合","abbreviation":"xkkh"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第二本第三折你那里休聒，不当一个信口开合知。”","example":"村老老是～，情哥哥偏寻根究底。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十九回","explanation":"比喻随口乱说一气。","pinyin":"xìn kǒu kāi hé","word":"信口开河","abbreviation":"xkkh"},{"derivation":"清·李绿园《歧路灯》第八十六回却说王氏是一个昏天黑地的母亲，绍闻是一个信马由缰的儿子。”","example":"他～地走到中央公园，糊里糊涂地买了一张门券进去。（老舍《老张的哲学》第三十二章）","explanation":"信、由听任。骑着马无目的地闲逛。比喻随便走走。也比喻无主见，随外力而转移。","pinyin":"xìn mǎ yóu jiāng","word":"信马由缰","abbreviation":"xmyj"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·外储说右上》信赏必罚，其足以战。”","example":"诸葛治蜀，赏信必罚，彭羕、李严，皆纵横之魁杰，故羕诛而严流。★章炳麟《诸子学略说》","explanation":"信真实不欺。有功劳的一定奖赏，有罪过的一定惩罚。形容赏罚严明。","pinyin":"xìn shǎng bì fá","word":"信赏必罚","abbreviation":"xsbf"},{"derivation":"《诗经·卫风·氓》言笑晏晏，信誓旦旦。”","example":"臣乃脉定于内，心正于怀，～，秉志不回，翻然高举，与彼长辞。★鲁迅《汉文学史纲要》第十篇","explanation":"信誓表示诚意的誓言；旦旦诚恳的样子。誓言说得真实可信。","pinyin":"xìn shì dàn dàn","word":"信誓旦旦","abbreviation":"xsdd"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《次韵孔毅甫集古人句见赠》诗前身子美只君是，信手拈来俱天成。”","example":"惹一番～斧痕。★元·无名氏《度柳翠》第一折","explanation":"信手随手；拈用手指捏取东西。随手拿来。多指写文章时能自由纯熟的选用词语或应用典故，用不着怎么思考。","pinyin":"xìn shǒu niān lái","word":"信手拈来","abbreviation":"xsnl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"为顾客提供最佳品质的产品，是这家公司几十年来始终～的宗旨。","explanation":"坚守信用不变。","pinyin":"xìn shǒu bù yú","word":"信守不渝","abbreviation":"xsby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"信真实。美美妙，漂亮。真实的话未经加工，所以不美妙动听。","pinyin":"xìn yán bù měi","word":"信言不美","abbreviation":"xybm"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·李沠公穷邸遇侠客》只因他平日冒称是宰相房玄龄之后，在人前夸炫家世，同僚中不知他的来历，信以为真，把他十分敬重。”","example":"宝玉又问他地名庄名，来往远近，坐落何方，刘老老便顺口诌了出来。宝玉～。★清·曹雪琴《红楼梦》第三十九回","explanation":"相信他是真的。指把假的当作真的。","pinyin":"xìn yǐ wéi zhēn","word":"信以为真","abbreviation":"xywz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"衅缝隙，引申为争端，事端。萧墙古代宫室内当门的小墙，引申为内部。比喻事端或灾祸发生在内部。","pinyin":"xìn fā xiāo qiáng","word":"衅发萧墙","abbreviation":"xfxq"},{"derivation":"北周·庾信《周大将军司马裔神道碑》时值乱离，衅起萧墙。”","example":"无","explanation":"萧墙古代宫室内当门的小墙。指祸乱发生在家里。比喻内部发生祸乱。","pinyin":"xìn qǐ xiāo qiáng","word":"衅起萧墙","abbreviation":"xqxq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言罪大恶极。罪恶大到了极点。","pinyin":"xìn rěn è yíng","word":"衅稔恶盈","abbreviation":"xrey"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容火势炽盛。","pinyin":"xìn tiān shuò dì","word":"焮天铄地","abbreviation":"xtsd"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《黄鹤楼》第三折安排打凤牢龙计，准备兴邦立国机。”","example":"无","explanation":"邦国家。建立并振兴国家。","pinyin":"xīng bāng lì guó","word":"兴邦立国","abbreviation":"xblg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧指大规模出兵。现多指动用很多人力做某件事。同兴师动众”。","pinyin":"xīng bīng dòng zhòng","word":"兴兵动众","abbreviation":"xbdz"},{"derivation":"清·钱彩《说岳全传》第五回那麒麟村的居民，最好兴词构讼。”","example":"无","explanation":"兴词撰写并呈递状词；构讼打官司。写关词打官司。","pinyin":"xīng cí gòu sòng","word":"兴词构讼","abbreviation":"xcgs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指造谣毁谤。","pinyin":"xīng é zào shàn","word":"兴讹造讪","abbreviation":"xezs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"使灭绝的重新振兴起来，延续下去。同兴灭继绝”。","pinyin":"xīng fèi jì jué","word":"兴废继绝","abbreviation":"xfjj"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《锁魔镜》第一折嘉州有冷，源二河，河内有一健蛟，兴风作浪，损害人民。”","example":"头两天见姊夫同前任不对，他便于中～，挑剔前任的帐房。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十一回","explanation":"兴、作引起。原指神话小说中妖魔鬼怪施展法术掀起风浪◇多比喻煽动情绪，挑起事端。","pinyin":"xīng fēng zuò làng","word":"兴风作浪","abbreviation":"xfzl"},{"derivation":"南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·体性》步夜俊侠，故兴高而采烈。”","example":"阿二忽然对于曾沧海的威吓全没怕惧，反而～的说起来了。（茅盾《子夜》四）","explanation":"兴原指志趣，后指兴致；采原指神采，后指精神；烈旺盛。原指文章志趣高尚，言词犀利◇多形容兴致高，精神饱满。","pinyin":"xìng gāo cǎi liè","word":"兴高采烈","abbreviation":"xgcl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原指文章志趣高尚，言词犀利◇多形容兴致高，精神饱满。同兴高采烈”。","pinyin":"xìng gāo cǎi liè","word":"兴高彩烈","abbreviation":"xgcl"},{"derivation":"《论语·阳货》诗，可以兴，可以观，可以群，可以怨。”","example":"无","explanation":"兴联想；观观察；群合群；怨怨恨。古人认为读《诗经》可以培养人的四种能力◇泛指诗的社会功能。","pinyin":"xìng guān qún yuàn","word":"兴观群怨","abbreviation":"xgqy"},{"derivation":"陈毅《湖海诗社开征引》今我在戎行，曷言艺文事？慷慨每难免，兴会淋漓至。”","example":"无","explanation":"兴会兴致；淋漓酣畅，充盛。形容兴致很高，精神舒畅。","pinyin":"xìng huì lín lí","word":"兴会淋漓","abbreviation":"xhll"},{"derivation":"清·李绿园《歧路灯》第十二回纵不能兴家立业，也不至弃田荡产。”","example":"营盘里的钱比别处赚的容易，他就此～，手内着实有钱。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十八回","explanation":"建设家庭，创立事业。","pinyin":"xīng jiā lì yè","word":"兴家立业","abbreviation":"xjly"},{"derivation":"《管子·君臣下》为民兴利除害，正民之德。”宋·王安石《答司马谏议书》举先王之政，以兴利除弊，不为生事。”","example":"无","explanation":"弊害处，坏处。兴办对国家人民有益利的事业，除去各种弊端。","pinyin":"xīng lì chú bì","word":"兴利除弊","abbreviation":"xlcb"},{"derivation":"《管子·君臣下》为民兴利除害，正民之德。”","example":"无","explanation":"兴办对国家人民有益利的事业，除去各种弊端。","pinyin":"xīng lì chú hài","word":"兴利除害","abbreviation":"xlch"},{"derivation":"《论语·尧曰》 兴灭国，继绝世。”","example":"无","explanation":"使灭绝的重新振兴起来，延续下去。","pinyin":"xīng miè jì jué","word":"兴灭继绝","abbreviation":"xmjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容兴趣浓厚。","pinyin":"xìng qù àng rán","word":"兴趣盎然","abbreviation":"xqar"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指毫无兴味。","pinyin":"xìng rú jiáo là","word":"兴如嚼蜡","abbreviation":"xrjl"},{"derivation":"《吴子·励士》夫发号布令，而人乐闻；兴师动众，而人乐战；交兵接刃，而人乐死。”","example":"既然怕～，不如不养活这些闲人了！★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十三回","explanation":"兴发动；众大队人马。旧指大规模出兵。现多指动用很多人力做某件事。","pinyin":"xīng shī dòng zhòng","word":"兴师动众","abbreviation":"xsdz"},{"derivation":"宋·沈括《梦溪笔谈》卷二十五元昊乃改元，制衣冠礼乐，下令国中，悉用蕃书、胡礼，自称大夏。朝廷兴师问罪。”","example":"他们哪里是来拜望我的呵，他们是来～的。★蒋光慈《田野的风》","explanation":"发动军队，声讨对方罪过。也指大闹意见，集合一伙人去上门责问。","pinyin":"xīng shī wèn zuì","word":"兴师问罪","abbreviation":"xswz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"兴盛和灭亡，灾祸和幸福。泛指一切遭遇。","pinyin":"xīng wáng huò fú","word":"兴亡祸福","abbreviation":"xwhf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"使灭绝的重新振兴起来，延续下去。同兴灭继绝”。","pinyin":"xīng wáng jì jué","word":"兴亡继绝","abbreviation":"xwjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"使衰落了的振兴起来，中断了的延续下去。","pinyin":"xīng wēi jì jué","word":"兴微继绝","abbreviation":"xwjj"},{"derivation":"清·王韬《瀛壖杂志》卓午来游者，络绎不绝。溽暑蒸郁，看花之兴味索然矣。”","example":"这篇文章内容空洞，语言贫乏，读起来使人～。","explanation":"兴味兴趣、趣味；索然毫无兴致的样子。一点儿兴趣都没有。","pinyin":"xìng wèi suǒ rán","word":"兴味索然","abbreviation":"xwsr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"崇尚文治，偃息兵戎。","pinyin":"xīng wén diào wǔ","word":"兴文匽武","abbreviation":"xwdw"},{"derivation":"明·周辑《西湖二集·救金鲤海龙王报德》巡海夜叉道’你那里得这几件物事，在此兴妖作怪！”","example":"是这样看起来，完全是张仪那小子在～啦。★郭沫若《屈原》第四幕","explanation":"比喻坏人破坏捣乱，或坏思想扩大影响。","pinyin":"xīng yāo zuò guài","word":"兴妖作怪","abbreviation":"xyzg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻坏人破坏捣乱，或坏思想扩大影响。同兴妖作怪”。","pinyin":"xīng yāo zuò luàn","word":"兴妖作乱","abbreviation":"xyzl"},{"derivation":"明·瞿佑《剪灯新话·永州野庙记》此物在世已久，兴妖作孽，无与为比。”","example":"无","explanation":"妖魔鬼怪到处闹事作乱。比喻小人兴风作浪，为非做歹。","pinyin":"xīng yāo zuò niè","word":"兴妖作孽","abbreviation":"xyzn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"兴云布下云彩。致雨使下雨。神话传说，神龙有布云作雨的能力。借喻乐曲诗文，声势雄壮，不同凡响。","pinyin":"xīng yún zhì yǔ","word":"兴云致雨","abbreviation":"xyzy"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十六回到了郡考，众人以为缁氏必不肯去，谁知他还是兴致勃勃道‘以天朝之大，岂无看文巨眼。’”","example":"全班同学早就集合好，～地向野游地进发了。","explanation":"兴致兴趣；勃勃旺盛的样子。形容兴头很足。","pinyin":"xìng zhì bó bó","word":"兴致勃勃","abbreviation":"xzbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹兴会淋漓。形容兴致很高，精神舒畅。","pinyin":"xìng zhì lín lí","word":"兴致淋漓","abbreviation":"xzll"},{"derivation":"清·王韬《瀛壖杂志》卓午来游者，络绎不绝。溽暑蒸郁，看花之兴味索然矣。”","example":"这篇文章内容空洞，语言贫乏，读起来使人～。","explanation":"一点儿兴趣都没有。","pinyin":"xìng zhì suǒ rán","word":"兴致索然","abbreviation":"xzsr"},{"derivation":"《周书·段永传》若星驰电发，出其不虞，精骑五百，自足平殄。”","example":"好容易才把贵廷拉出旅馆，拖上火车，～的赶到前方。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一二三回","explanation":"驰奔驰。象星疾驰，如电急闪。形容极其迅速。","pinyin":"xīng chí diàn chè","word":"星驰电掣","abbreviation":"xcdc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指迅速如流星闪电。","pinyin":"xīng chí diàn fā","word":"星驰电发","abbreviation":"xcdf"},{"derivation":"元·杨显之《潇湘雨》楔子腿上无毛嘴有髭，星驰电走不违时，沿河两岸长巡哨，以此加为排岸司。”","example":"好容易才把贵廷拉出旅馆，拖上火车，星驰电掣的赶到前方。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一二三回","explanation":"驰奔驰；走跑。象星疾驰，如电急闪。形容极其迅速。","pinyin":"xīng chí diàn zǒu","word":"星驰电走","abbreviation":"xcdz"},{"derivation":"元·施惠《拜月亭·奉命和番》合火速便驰驿，等回音，星飞电急。”","example":"无","explanation":"如流星飞落，如闪电急驰。形容十分急速或事情非常紧急。","pinyin":"xīng fēi diàn jí","word":"星飞电急","abbreviation":"xfdj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事物四处分散或四散消失。","pinyin":"xīng fēi yún sàn","word":"星飞云散","abbreviation":"xfys"},{"derivation":"《书·盘庚上》若火之燎于原，不可向迩。”","example":"无","explanation":"一点儿小火星可以把整个原野烧起来。常比喻新生事物开始时力量虽然很小，但有旺盛的生命力，前途无限。","pinyin":"xīng huǒ liáo yuán","word":"星火燎原","abbreviation":"xhly"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《忆旧游寄谯郡元参军》诗当筵意气凌九宵，星离雨散不终朝。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻在一起的人纷纷别离了。","pinyin":"xīng lí yǔ sàn","word":"星离雨散","abbreviation":"xlys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言时分时合，时去时来。","pinyin":"xīng lí yuè huì","word":"星离月会","abbreviation":"xlyh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容迅猛异常。同星流霆击”。","pinyin":"xīng liú diàn jī","word":"星流电击","abbreviation":"xldj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指如流星闪电。形容迅猛异常。","pinyin":"xīng liú tíng jī","word":"星流霆击","abbreviation":"xltj"},{"derivation":"汉·班固《西都赋》列卒周匝，星罗云布。”","example":"到了晚上，那电气灯，自来火，～，照耀得彻夜通明，光辉如同白昼。★清·彭养鸥《黑籍冤魂》第十五回","explanation":"罗罗列；布分布。象天空的星星和棋盘上的棋子那样分布着。形容数量很多，分布很广。","pinyin":"xīng luó qí bù","word":"星罗棋布","abbreviation":"xlqb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹星罗棋布。形容数量很多，分布很广。","pinyin":"xīng luó yún bù","word":"星罗云布","abbreviation":"xlyb"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第五十六回这大圣把金箍棒幌一幌，碗来粗细，把那伙贼打得星落云散。”","example":"杀的童贯三军人马，大败亏输，～，七损八伤。★明·施耐庵《水浒传》第七十七回","explanation":"比喻惨败。","pinyin":"xīng luò yún sàn","word":"星落云散","abbreviation":"xlys"},{"derivation":"晋·傅玄《昔思君篇》昔君与我兮金石无亏，今君与我兮星灭光离。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻朋友关系不能继续。","pinyin":"xīng miè guāng lí","word":"星灭光离","abbreviation":"xmgl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"军旗象繁星，剑戟如闪电。比喻军容之盛。","pinyin":"xīng qí diàn jǐ","word":"星旗电戟","abbreviation":"xqdj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指月夜良宵。亦作月下星前”。","pinyin":"xīng qián yuè xià","word":"星前月下","abbreviation":"xqyx"},{"derivation":"唐·高适《为东平薛太守进王氏瑞诗表》星霜屡移，书奏仍阙。”","example":"无","explanation":"星霜星辰运转，一年循环一次，每年秋季降霜，因此以星霜指代年岁。表示岁月更换。","pinyin":"xīng shuāng lǚ yí","word":"星霜屡移","abbreviation":"xsly"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①形容多而分散。②形容少许或细碎。","pinyin":"xīng xīng diǎn diǎn","word":"星星点点","abbreviation":"xxdd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容少而分散。","pinyin":"xīng xīng luò luò","word":"星星落落","abbreviation":"xxll"},{"derivation":"《书·盘庚上》若火之燎于原，不可向迩。”","example":"～，可以燎原。","explanation":"一点点小火星。比喻开始时策小，但有远大发展前途的新事物。","pinyin":"xīng xīng zhī huǒ","word":"星星之火","abbreviation":"xxzh"},{"derivation":"汉·应劭《风俗通·十反》望自劾去，星行电征，数日归，趋诣府。”","example":"无","explanation":"象流星闪电。比喻奔驰迅速。","pinyin":"xīng xíng diàn zhēng","word":"星行电征","abbreviation":"xxdz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"天没亮就出去，天黑了才回来。","pinyin":"xīng xíng yè guī","word":"星行夜归","abbreviation":"xxyg"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《陈抟高卧》第三折直睡的陵迁谷变，石烂松枯，斗转星移。”","example":"抬头观看，～，正是三更时分。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·吕洞宾飞剑斩黄龙》","explanation":"斗北斗星。星斗变动位置。指季节或时间的变化。","pinyin":"xīng yí dǒu zhuǎn","word":"星移斗转","abbreviation":"xydz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"星位移位，更漏转换。谓夜深。","pinyin":"xīng yí lòu zhuǎn","word":"星移漏转","abbreviation":"xylz"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《秋日登洪府滕王阁饯别序》闲云潭影日悠悠，物换星移几度秋。”","example":"任寒来暑往，～，得高眼昼。★金·丘处机《水龙吟·春兴》词","explanation":"星移星辰移位；物换景物变幻。景物改变了，星辰的位置也移动了。比喻时间的变化。","pinyin":"xīng yí wù huàn","word":"星移物换","abbreviation":"xywh"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《秋声赋》星月皎洁，明河在天。” 明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十九回至正月十五夜，天色晴霁，星月交辉，六行走三市，竞放花灯。”","example":"这三月十四日晚上，～，风清气爽。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第九十回","explanation":"星星和月亮交相照耀。","pinyin":"xīng yuè jiāo huī","word":"星月交辉","abbreviation":"xyjh"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第三折方信道，惺惺的自古惜惺惺。”","example":"古人有言～，好汉惜好汉。”量这一个泼男女……终何作用！众豪杰且请宽心。★明·施耐庵《水浒传》第十九回","explanation":"惺惺指聪慧的人；惜爱惜。比喻同类的人互相爱惜。","pinyin":"xīng xīng xī xīng xīng","word":"惺惺惜惺惺","abbreviation":"xxxxx"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》他若是共小生，厮觑定，隔墙儿酬和到天明，方信道惺惺的自古惜惺惺。”","example":"这是双方的互相倾慕，～，但是，又何尝不是一种缘分呢！★柳残阳《断肠花》第34章","explanation":"性格、志趣、境遇相同的人互相爱护、同情、支持。","pinyin":"xīng xīng xiāng xī","word":"惺惺相惜","abbreviation":"xxxx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他偏偏爱～。","explanation":"惺惺虚伪的样子。故意做出一种姿态。形容虚伪不老实。","pinyin":"xīng xīng zuò tài","word":"惺惺作态","abbreviation":"xxzt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹腥风血雨。形容疯狂杀戮的凶险气氛或环境。","pinyin":"xīng fēng xián yǔ","word":"腥风醎雨","abbreviation":"xfxy"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第二十三回腥风血雨满松林，散乱毛发坠山奄。”","example":"无","explanation":"风里夹着腥味，雨点带着鲜血。形容疯狂杀戮的凶险气氛或环境。","pinyin":"xīng fēng xuè yǔ","word":"腥风血雨","abbreviation":"xfxy"},{"derivation":"《尚书·酒诰》腥闻在上，故天降丧于殷。”","example":"无","explanation":"腥闻原指酒肉的腥味，引伸为丑恶的名声。比喻丑名远扬。","pinyin":"xíng wén zài shàng","word":"腥闻在上","abbreviation":"xwzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"措设置，设施。刑法放置起来而不用。形容政治清平。","pinyin":"xíng cuò bù yòng","word":"刑措不用","abbreviation":"xcby"},{"derivation":"语出《书·大禹谟》刑期于无刑。”","example":"～，古有明训。★孙中山《大总统令内务司法两部通饬所属禁止刑讯文》","explanation":"刑罚在于教育人恪守法律，从而达到不用开的目的。","pinyin":"xíng qī wú xíng","word":"刑期无刑","abbreviation":"xqwx"},{"derivation":"《诗·大雅·思齐》刑于寡妻，至于兄弟，以御于家邦。”郑玄笺文王以礼法接待其妻。”","example":"若论～，卑人其实不让文王，但恐娘子未如淑女。★明汪廷讷《狮吼记·奇妒》","explanation":"指以礼法对待◇用以指夫妇和睦。","pinyin":"xíng yú zhī huà","word":"刑于之化","abbreviation":"xyzh"},{"derivation":"《史记·孙子吴起列传》齐威王欲将孙膑，膑辞谢曰‘刑余之人不可。’”","example":"～，心狠手辣，自古然也。★燕谷老人《续孽海花》第五十六回","explanation":"余以后。指太监或受过宫刑的人。也指其他受刑致残的人。","pinyin":"xíng yú zhī rén","word":"刑余之人","abbreviation":"xyzr"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策五》诗云‘行百里者半九十。’此言末路之难也。”","example":"无","explanation":"走一百里路，走了九十里才算是一半。比喻做事愈接近成功愈要认真对待。","pinyin":"xíng bǎi lǐ zhě bàn jiǔ shí","word":"行百里者半九十","abbreviation":"xblzbjs"},{"derivation":"西汉·刘向《战国策·秦策五》诗云‘行百里者半于九十’，此言末路之难也。”","example":"持坚无术，末路蹉跎，～，彪之谓也。★《北史·韩麒麟等传论》","explanation":"走一百里路，走了九十里才算是一半。比喻做事越是接近成功越要认真对待。","pinyin":"xíng bǎi lǐ zhě bàn yú jiǔ shí","word":"行百里者半于九十","abbreviation":"xblzbyjs"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《杨家将演义》第四回有一将，名继业，人号为令公，此人天文地理，六韬三略，无不精通，行兵列阵，玄妙莫测，乃智勇兼全之士。”","example":"老僧有兵书一册，内有传枪之法，并～妙用。今赠与令郎，用心温习。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第四回","explanation":"指挥军队，布置阵势。","pinyin":"xíng bīng bù zhèn","word":"行兵布阵","abbreviation":"xbbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"走路不遵循正道。比喻做事为学走捷径。","pinyin":"xíng bù cóng jìng","word":"行不从径","abbreviation":"xbcj"},{"derivation":"明·丘瀎《禽言》诗行不得也哥哥，十八滩头乱石多。东去入闽南入广，溪流湍驶岭嵯峨，行不得也哥哥。”","example":"无","explanation":"鹧鸪叫声的拟意，表示行路艰难。","pinyin":"xíng bù dé yě gē gē","word":"行不得也哥哥","abbreviation":"xbdygg"},{"derivation":"语出《论语·雍也》有颜回者好学，不迁怒，不贰过。”","example":"无","explanation":"指犯过的错误不再犯。","pinyin":"xíng bù èr guò","word":"行不贰过","abbreviation":"xbeg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指言行不一。","pinyin":"xíng bù fù yán","word":"行不副言","abbreviation":"xbfy"}] |