| 1 | [{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第二十七回我行不更名，坐不改姓，都头武松的便是！”","example":"无","explanation":"表示自己是个硬汉，对别人毫无隐瞒。","pinyin":"xíng bù gēng míng，zuò bù gǎi xìng","word":"行不更名，坐不改姓","abbreviation":"xbgmbgx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指做事有主见，不随便附和别人。","pinyin":"xíng bù gǒu hé","word":"行不苟合","abbreviation":"xbgh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"不走有危险的地方。","pinyin":"xíng bù lǚ wēi","word":"行不履危","abbreviation":"xblw"},{"derivation":"《荀子·非相》叶公子高，微小短瘠，行若将不胜其衣。”","example":"无","explanation":"衣服都禁受不起，比喻体力衰弱。","pinyin":"xíng bù shèng yī","word":"行不胜衣","abbreviation":"xbsy"},{"derivation":"《论语·雍也》有澹台灭明者，行不由径，非公事，未尝至于偃之室也。”","example":"无","explanation":"径小路，引伸为邪路。从来不走邪路。比喻行动正大光明。","pinyin":"xíng bù yóu jìng","word":"行不由径","abbreviation":"xbyj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指行动不逾越法度。","pinyin":"xíng bù yú fāng","word":"行不逾方","abbreviation":"xbyf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"走路的步子轻快如飞。亦作行步如风”、行疾如飞”、行走如飞”。","pinyin":"xíng bù rú fēi","word":"行步如飞","abbreviation":"xbrf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"行做，实行。藏；退隐。用任用。舍不用。","pinyin":"xíng cáng yòng shě","word":"行藏用舍","abbreviation":"xcys"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》行成于思，毁于随。”","example":"～，这是学业、事业有成的格言。","explanation":"行做事；思思考。做事情成功是因为多思考，失败是由于不经心。指做事情要多思考，多分析。","pinyin":"xíng chéng yú sī","word":"行成于思","abbreviation":"xcys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"泛指人的举止和风度。","pinyin":"xíng dòng zuò wò","word":"行动坐卧","abbreviation":"xdzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"按古道行事，为当今服务。指时异势迁，不可食而不化。","pinyin":"xíng gǔ zhì jīn","word":"行古志今","abbreviation":"xgzj"},{"derivation":"南朝·陈·徐陵《为贞阳侯答王太尉书》自皇家祸乱，亟积寒暄，九州万国之人，蟠本流沙之地，莫不行号卧泣，想望休平。”","example":"无","explanation":"行走或躺卧时都在号呼哭泣。形容悲痛之极。","pinyin":"xíng háo wò qì","word":"行号卧泣","abbreviation":"xhwq"},{"derivation":"晋·刘琨《劝进表》苟在食土之毛，含气之类，莫不叩心绝气，行号巷哭。”","example":"俄而暴卒，百姓～，市里为之喧沸，设祭奠于郡庭者四百余人。★《南史·萧昂传》","explanation":"行路；号大声哭叫。道路上和大街小巷里的人都在哭泣。形容人们极度悲哀。","pinyin":"xíng háo xiàng kū","word":"行号巷哭","abbreviation":"xhxk"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说山训》行合趋同，千里相从；行不合，趋不同，对门不通。”","example":"无","explanation":"行为志趣相同。","pinyin":"xíng hé qū tóng","word":"行合趋同","abbreviation":"xhqt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"一个人行事，凡自己认为可耻的就不去做。","pinyin":"xíng jǐ yǒu chǐ","word":"行己有耻","abbreviation":"xjyc"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》批评东西的毛病，说那东西的出处，着实是个行家。”","example":"无","explanation":"里手内行人。指精通这种业务的人。","pinyin":"háng jiā lǐ shǒu","word":"行家里手","abbreviation":"hjls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指恣淫行邪，弄姿作态。","pinyin":"xíng jiān mài qiào","word":"行奸卖俏","abbreviation":"xjmq"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·简文帝《答新渝侯和诗书》垂示三首，风云吐于行间，珠玉生于字里。”清·平步青《霞外■（扌麕）屑·论文下·文章圈点》书有圈点勾勒，始自前明中叶选刻时文陋习。然行间字里，触眼特为爽豁，故仿而用之。”","example":"今阅是书所说中西利病情形，了如指掌。其忠义之气，溢于～，实获我心，故缀数语。★清·彭玉麟《〈盛世危言〉序》","explanation":"指文章的字句中间。","pinyin":"háng jiān zì lǐ","word":"行间字里","abbreviation":"hjzl"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二十三年》我二十五年矣，又如是而嫁，则就木焉。”","example":"但老夫～，只求晚年残喘。★清·吴趼人《痛史》第二十五回","explanation":"行将将要；木指棺材。指人寿命已经不长，快要进棺材了。","pinyin":"xíng jiāng jiù mù","word":"行将就木","abbreviation":"xjjm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容极度疲倦无精神。","pinyin":"xíng mián lì dǔn","word":"行眠立盹","abbreviation":"xmld"},{"derivation":"西汉·贾谊《论治安策》故此一豫让也，反君事仇，行若狗彘。”","example":"阳为道学，阴为富贵，被服儒雅，～然也。★明·李贽《三教归儒说》","explanation":"指人无耻，行为像猪狗一样。","pinyin":"xíng ruò gǒu zhì","word":"行若狗彘","abbreviation":"xrgz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄下》禹之行水也，行其所无事也。”","example":"无","explanation":"行行动，办事；若好象。指人在紧急关头，态度镇定，毫不慌乱。有时也指对坏人坏事听之任之，满不在乎。","pinyin":"xíng ruò wú shì","word":"行若无事","abbreviation":"xrws"},{"derivation":"唐·牟融《送客之杭》西风吹冷透貂裘，行色匆匆不暂留。”","example":"又是在～里，一两天要到新汉寿。★冰心《寄小读者》","explanation":"行色出发前后的神态。行走或出发前后的神态举止急急忙忙的样子。","pinyin":"xíng sè cōng cōng","word":"行色匆匆","abbreviation":"xscc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"行走或出发前后的神态举止急急忙忙的样子。同行色匆匆”。","pinyin":"xíng sè cōng cōng","word":"行色恠恠","abbreviation":"xscc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不动脑筋，不起作用，糊里糊涂过日子的人。同行尸走肉”。","pinyin":"xíng shī zǒu gǔ","word":"行尸走骨","abbreviation":"xszg"},{"derivation":"晋·王嘉《拾遗记》卷六夫人好学，虽死若存；不学者，虽存，谓之行尸走肉耳。”","example":"在他们的心目中，任何貌似强大的侵略者，都只不过是一群徒有虚表的～而已。★峻青《不尽巨涛滚滚来》","explanation":"行尸可以走动的尸体；走肉会走动而没有灵魂的躯壳。比喻不动脑筋，不起作用，糊里糊涂过日子的人。","pinyin":"xíng shī zǒu ròu","word":"行尸走肉","abbreviation":"xszr"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·明帝纪》癸丑，葬高平陵”裴松之注引晋·王沈《魏书》即位之后，褒礼大臣，料简功能，真伪不得相贸，务绝浮华谮毁之端，行师动众，论决大事，谋臣将相，咸服帝之大略。”","example":"无","explanation":"谓指挥大军作战。","pinyin":"xíng shī dòng zhòng","word":"行师动众","abbreviation":"xsdz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容时刻在思考着或怀念着。同行思坐想”。","pinyin":"xíng sī zuò chóu","word":"行思坐筹","abbreviation":"xszc"},{"derivation":"宋·袁去华《金蕉叶》行思坐忆，知他是，怎生过日。”","example":"殿上，帝王，～正南下望，知祸起自天降。★元·关汉卿《双赴梦》第二折","explanation":"走着坐着都在想。形容时刻在思考着或怀念着。","pinyin":"xíng sī zuò xiǎng","word":"行思坐想","abbreviation":"xszx"},{"derivation":"宋·袁去华《金蕉叶》行思坐忆，知他是，怎生过日。”","example":"无","explanation":"走着坐着都在想。形容时刻在思考着或怀念着。","pinyin":"xíng sī zuò yì","word":"行思坐忆","abbreviation":"xszy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"豨猪。人的行为丑恶，如同猪狗一样。形容人的行为卑鄙恶劣到了极点。亦作行如禽兽”、行若狗彘”、行同犬彘”。","pinyin":"xíng tóng gǒu xī","word":"行同狗豨","abbreviation":"xtgx"},{"derivation":"汉·贾谊《治安策》故此一豫让也，反君事仇，行若狗彘，已而抗节致忠，行出乎列士，人主使然也。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时指人无耻，行为和猪狗一样。","pinyin":"xíng tóng gǒu zhì","word":"行同狗彘","abbreviation":"xtgz"},{"derivation":"《汉书·食货志上》诸侯岁贡少学之异者于天子，学于大学，命曰造士。行同能偶，则别之以射，然后爵命焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"品行相同，才能相等。","pinyin":"xíng tóng néng ǒu","word":"行同能偶","abbreviation":"xtno"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指讲义气，肯舍己助人。","pinyin":"xíng xiá hào yì","word":"行侠好义","abbreviation":"xxhy"},{"derivation":"语出《礼记·中庸》小人行险以徼幸。”","example":"无","explanation":"指冒险行事以求利。","pinyin":"xíng xiǎn jiǎo xìng","word":"行险徼幸","abbreviation":"xxjx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指冒险行事以求利。同行险徼幸”。","pinyin":"xíng xiǎn jiǎo xìng","word":"行崄侥幸","abbreviation":"xxjx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"学政到省后例行的仪式。行香到孔丘庙烧香。挂牌出牌公告考试地点、日期等。","pinyin":"xíng xiāng guà pái","word":"行香挂牌","abbreviation":"xxgp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"俗话说的～”，又说好汉不怕出身低”，那一行没有好人哪。（清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十一回）","explanation":"比喻不论干哪一行，只要热爱本职工作，都能做出优异的成绩。","pinyin":"háng háng chū zhuàng yuán","word":"行行出状元","abbreviation":"hhczy"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王羲之传》行行若萦春蚓，字字如绾秋蛇。”宋·利登《野农谣》诗行行蛇蚓字相续，野农不识何由读？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容字体如蛇蚓盘绕，难以辨认。","pinyin":"háng háng shé yǐn","word":"行行蛇蚓","abbreviation":"hhsy"},{"derivation":"孙中山《民权主义》第二讲天下的事情，的确是行易知难。”","example":"说～，真是确切不移。★叶圣陶《某城纪事》","explanation":"行实施；知知晓。实行容易，但通晓其道理却很困难。","pinyin":"xíng yì zhī nán","word":"行易知难","abbreviation":"xyzn"},{"derivation":"《论语·学而》行有余力，则以学文。”","example":"无","explanation":"做了事情以后，还有剩余的精力和时间。","pinyin":"xíng yǒu yú lì","word":"行有余力","abbreviation":"xyyl"},{"derivation":"《书·太甲》若升高，必自下；若陟遐，必自迩。”《礼记·中庸》君子之道，辟（譬）如行远必自迩，辟如登高必自卑。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为学由浅入深，逐步提高。","pinyin":"xíng yuǎn shēng gāo","word":"行远升高","abbreviation":"xysg"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》君子之道，辟（譬）如行远必自迩，辟（譬）如登高必自卑。”","example":"～，学习要先打好基础，然后再逐步加深。","explanation":"自从；迩近。走远路必须要从最近的一步走起。比喻做事情都得由浅入深，一步步前进。","pinyin":"xíng yuǎn zì ěr","word":"行远自迩","abbreviation":"xyze"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《答谢民师书》所示书教及诗赋杂文，观之熟矣；大略如行云流水，初无定质，但常行于所当行，止于不可不止。”","example":"结构如～，层次分明，先后呼应。★茅盾《〈力原〉读后感》","explanation":"形容文章自然不受约束，就象漂浮着的云和流动着的水一样。","pinyin":"xíng yún liú shuǐ","word":"行云流水","abbreviation":"xyls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"行走的人相互让路。指大家都谦逊有礼。","pinyin":"xíng zhě ràng lù","word":"行者让路","abbreviation":"xzrl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻设计划策。","pinyin":"xíng zhēn bù xiàn","word":"行针步线","abbreviation":"xzbx"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《中中国共产党第八届中央委员会第二次全体会议上的讲话》整风是在我们历史上行之有效的办法。”","example":"无","explanation":"之代词，它，指办法、措施等；效成效，效果。实行起来有成效。指某种方法或措施已经实行过，证明很有效用。","pinyin":"xíng zhī yǒu xiào","word":"行之有效","abbreviation":"xzyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指一举一动。","pinyin":"xíng zhù zuò wò","word":"行住坐卧","abbreviation":"xzzw"},{"derivation":"唐·李虚中《命书》卷中言轻行浊，执不通变。”","example":"杜牧之难折证，掉僧孺不志诚，都一般～。★元·乔孟符《扬州梦》第四折","explanation":"清清高；浊浑浊，指低下。说的是清白好话，十的是污浊坏事。形容人言行不一。","pinyin":"xíng zhuó yán qīng","word":"行浊言清","abbreviation":"xzyq"},{"derivation":"清·钱彩《说岳全传》第一回出家人行踪无定，待贫道自去寻来。”","example":"无","explanation":"行踪行动的踪迹。指在各处来往出没，没有固定处所。","pinyin":"xíng zōng wú dìng","word":"行踪无定","abbreviation":"xzwd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他的性情孤僻，所到之处总见他～，无人为伴。","explanation":"形容人无亲无友、孤独无依。","pinyin":"xíng dān yǐng shuāng","word":"形单影双","abbreviation":"xdys"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《祭十二郎文》承先人后者，在孙惟汝，在子惟吾，两世一身，形单影只。”","example":"因得常哭于芸娘之墓，影单形只，备极凄凉。★清·沈复《浮生六记·坎坷记愁》","explanation":"形身体；只单独。只有自己的身体和自己的影子。形容孤独，没有同伴。","pinyin":"xíng dān yǐng zhī","word":"形单影只","abbreviation":"xdyz"},{"derivation":"清·钱泳《履园丛话·旧闻·席氏多贤》今生已被虏，人被杀，儿孤妇寡，饥寒交迫，形槁心灰，虽生亦犹死也。”","example":"无","explanation":"槁枯干。形容身体消瘦不堪，心境极为冷漠，毫无生气。","pinyin":"xíng gǎo xīn huī","word":"形槁心灰","abbreviation":"xgxh"},{"derivation":"《史记·孙子吴起列传》夫解杂乱纷纠者不控捲，救斗者不搏戟，批亢捣虚，形格势禁，则自为解耳。”","example":"他日经营戎素，有～之能，虽徙首都于关、洛可也。当今之时，岂暇仓猝离北京乎？★章炳麟《驳黄兴主张南都电》","explanation":"格阻碍；禁制止。指受形势的阻碍或限制，事情难于进行。","pinyin":"xíng gé shì jìn","word":"形格势禁","abbreviation":"xgsj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容孤独，没有同伴。同形单影只”。","pinyin":"xíng gū yǐng guǎ","word":"形孤影寡","abbreviation":"xgyg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容孤独，没有同伴。同形单影只”。","pinyin":"xíng gū yǐng zhī","word":"形孤影只","abbreviation":"xgyz"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·房文淑》邓以形迹可疑，故亦不敢告人，托之归宁而已。”","example":"贴在教务处骂他的纸条，确有点过火，但也是他～所致。★鲁迅《两地书》一一","explanation":"举动和神色值得怀疑。","pinyin":"xíng jì kě yí","word":"形迹可疑","abbreviation":"xjky"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指受形势的阻碍或限制，事情难于进行。同形格势禁”。","pinyin":"xíng jié shì jìn","word":"形劫势禁","abbreviation":"xjsj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指受形势的阻碍或限制，事情难于进行。同形格势禁”。","pinyin":"xíng jìn shì gé","word":"形禁势格","abbreviation":"xjsg"},{"derivation":"《荀子·天论》天职既立，天功既成，形具而神生，好恶喜怒哀乐臧（藏）焉，夫是之谓天情。”","example":"无","explanation":"形形体；神精神。人的形体具备，精神随之产生。","pinyin":"xíng jù shén shēng","word":"形具神生","abbreviation":"xjss"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·屈原《渔父》颜色憔悴，面容枯槁。”","example":"无","explanation":"枯槁枯萎，枯干。身体瘦弱，精神萎靡，面色枯黄。","pinyin":"xíng róng kū gǎo","word":"形容枯槁","abbreviation":"xrkg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"憔悴；精神萎靡，面色不好。身体瘦弱，面色枯黄。","pinyin":"xíng róng qiáo cuì","word":"形容憔悴","abbreviation":"xrqc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"动作匆忙，神色慌张。","pinyin":"xíng sè cāng huáng","word":"形色仓皇","abbreviation":"xsch"},{"derivation":"无","example":"可以逼得喜冷的人也热起来，～，不热不可。（谢觉哉《冷和热》）","explanation":"指形势发展很快，迫使人不得不更加努力。","pinyin":"xíng shì bī rén","word":"形势逼人","abbreviation":"xsbr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指以举止、神态传递倾慕之情。多以形容男女相悦。","pinyin":"xíng shū sè shòu","word":"形输色授","abbreviation":"xsss"},{"derivation":"《列子·说符》形枉则影曲，形直则影正。”","example":"无","explanation":"东西的形状歪斜了，它的影子也就弯曲了。比喻有什么原因就会有什么结果。","pinyin":"xíng wǎng yǐng qū","word":"形枉影曲","abbreviation":"xwyq"},{"derivation":"《南史·梁本纪》帝形容本壮，及至都，销毁骨立。”","example":"及放榜时，依然铩羽。生嗒丧而归，愧负知己，～，痴若木偶。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·叶生》","explanation":"销消瘦。形容身体非常消瘦。","pinyin":"xíng xiāo gǔ lì","word":"形销骨立","abbreviation":"xxgl"},{"derivation":"《列子·天瑞》有形者，有形形者，有色者，有色色者。”","example":"人上一百，～，难免良莠不一，何况是上千上万。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第六章","explanation":"形形原指生出这种形体；色色原指生出这种颜色。指各式各样，种类很多。","pinyin":"xíng xíng sè sè","word":"形形色色","abbreviation":"xxss"},{"derivation":"清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷二青县农家少妇，性轻佻，随其夫操作，形影不离。”","example":"他们俩是一对～的好朋友。","explanation":"象形体和它的影子那样分不开。形容彼此关系亲密，经常在一起。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng bù lí","word":"形影不离","abbreviation":"xybl"},{"derivation":"三国魏·曹植《上责躬应诏诗表》窃感《相鼠》之篇，无礼遄死之义，形影相吊，五情愧郝。”晋·李密《陈情表》茕茕孑立，形影相吊。”","example":"无","explanation":"吊慰问。孤身一人，只有和自己的身影相互慰问。形容无依无靠，非常孤单。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng xiāng diào","word":"形影相吊","abbreviation":"xyxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容无依无靠，非常孤单。同形影相吊”。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng xiāng duì","word":"形影相对","abbreviation":"xyxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"在孤寂的处境中相依相伴。同形影相依”。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng xiāng fù","word":"形影相附","abbreviation":"xyxf"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《上责躬应诏诗表》窃感《相鼠》之篇，无礼遄死之义，形影相吊，五情愧郝。”唐·崔峒《江上书怀》胡越书难到，存亡梦岂知。登高回首罢，形影自相随。”","example":"无","explanation":"象形体和它的影子那样分不开。形容彼此关系亲密，经常在一起。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng xiāng suí","word":"形影相随","abbreviation":"xyxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指在孤寂的处境中相依相伴。②形容孤单无依。③互相依靠，紧密相连。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng xiāng yī","word":"形影相依","abbreviation":"xyxy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容无依无靠，非常孤单。同形影相吊”。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng zì diào","word":"形影自吊","abbreviation":"xyzd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指孤身独处。","pinyin":"xíng yǐng zì shǒu","word":"形影自守","abbreviation":"xyzs"},{"derivation":"明·高明《琵琶记·丹陛陈情》但臣亲老鬓发白，筋力皆癯瘁。形只影单，无兄弟，谁奉侍？”","example":"太后因妇人一生衣食莫不倚于其夫，其有夫死而孀居者，既无丈夫衣食可恃，～，饥寒谁恤。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第四十回","explanation":"形容孤单。","pinyin":"xíng zhī yǐng dān","word":"形只影单","abbreviation":"xzyd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"但若～，昭示读者，自以为得了这作品的魂灵，，却未免象后街阿狗的妈妈。★鲁迅《〈出关〉的关”》","explanation":"形描写；诸之于”的合音。用笔墨把它写出来。","pinyin":"xíng zhū bǐ mò","word":"形诸笔墨","abbreviation":"xzbm"},{"derivation":"陶曾佑《论小说之势力及其影响》一跃而登此庄严美丽之舞台中，一奋萃此醒聩震聋之盘涡里。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言振聋发聩。使昏昧糊涂、不明事理的人为之震惊，受到启发。","pinyin":"xǐng kuì zhèn lóng","word":"醒聩震聋","abbreviation":"xkzl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"初春杏花遍地、细雨润泽的景象。","pinyin":"xìng huā chūn yǔ","word":"杏花春雨","abbreviation":"xhcy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容女子容貌美丽。","pinyin":"xìng liǎn táo sāi","word":"杏脸桃腮","abbreviation":"xlts"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容女子容貌美丽。同杏脸桃腮”。","pinyin":"xìng sāi táo liǎn","word":"杏腮桃脸","abbreviation":"xstl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"杏花如雨，梨花似云。形容春天景色美丽。","pinyin":"xìng yǔ lí yún","word":"杏雨梨云","abbreviation":"xyly"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《窦娥冤》第一折［孛老云］兀那婆婆，你是那里人氏？姓甚名谁？因甚着这个人将你勒死？ ”","example":"无","explanation":"询问打听人的姓名。","pinyin":"xìng shèn míng shuí","word":"姓甚名谁","abbreviation":"xsms"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公十四年》背施无亲，幸灾不仁。”又《庄公二十年》今王子颓歌舞不倦，乐祸也。”","example":"对于同学的缺点和错误，我们不应采取～的态度。","explanation":"幸高兴。指人缺乏善意，在别人遇到灾祸时感到高兴。","pinyin":"xìng zāi lè huò","word":"幸灾乐祸","abbreviation":"xzlh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"性子急，有话就说。","pinyin":"xìng jí kǒu kuài","word":"性急口快","abbreviation":"xjkk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"性性情，脾气。形容性情暴躁。","pinyin":"xìng liè rú huǒ","word":"性烈如火","abbreviation":"xlrh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言性命交关。形容关系重大，非常紧要。","pinyin":"xìng mìng guān tiān","word":"性命关天","abbreviation":"xmgt"},{"derivation":"清·张春帆《宦海》第十一回这个性命交关的事情，不是可以试得的。”","example":"无","explanation":"交关相关。形容关系重大，非常紧要。","pinyin":"xìng mìng jiāo guān","word":"性命交关","abbreviation":"xmjg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王褒传》胸喘肤汗，人极马倦。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容疲乏到极点。","pinyin":"xiōng chuǎn fū hàn","word":"凶喘肤汗","abbreviation":"xcfh"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《赚蒯通》第二折你去后多凶少吉，干这般尽忠竭力。”","example":"主公抱搽月，被奸臣隔绝内外，声息不通。世子此梦，～。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第三十二回","explanation":"凶不幸；吉吉利。指估计事态的发展趋势不妙，凶害多，吉利少。","pinyin":"xiōng duō jí shǎo","word":"凶多吉少","abbreviation":"xdjs"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王下》凶年饥岁，君之民，老弱转乎沟壑，壮者散而之四方者，几千人矣。”","example":"夫为令之职，必使境内之民～免于死亡。★宋《二程全书·外书十二》","explanation":"凶年年成很坏。指荒年。","pinyin":"xiōng nián jī suì","word":"凶年饥岁","abbreviation":"xnjs"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《桃花女》第三折又犯着金神七煞上路，又犯着太岁，遭这般凶神恶煞，必然板僵身死了也。”","example":"大家一看见金四和那些～的家丁，就知道是怎么一回事了。★马忆湘《朝阳花》第一章","explanation":"原指凶恶的神◇用来形容非常凶恶的人。","pinyin":"xiōng shén è shà","word":"凶神恶煞","abbreviation":"xses"},{"derivation":"柯岩《追赶太阳的人》吴丙治向他征收税款时，他～地威胁'谁有钱给你，小心你的脑袋吧！'”","example":"无","explanation":"毕完全。凶恶的面目完全暴露了出来。","pinyin":"xiōng xiàng bì lù","word":"凶相毕露","abbreviation":"xxbl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·王丹传》张、陈凶其终，萧、朱隙其末，故知全之者鲜矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"凶杀人；隙嫌隙，仇恨；终、末最后，结果。指彼此友谊不能始终保持，朋友变成了仇敌。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng xì mò","word":"凶终隙末","abbreviation":"xzxm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指交道不永，朋友最终变成仇人。隙，嫌隙，仇恨。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng xì wèi","word":"凶终隙未","abbreviation":"xzxw"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·常棣》兄弟阋于墙，外御其侮。”","example":"而侠累那家伙，偏偏要～，引狼入室！★郭沫若《棠棣之花》第二幕","explanation":"阋争斗。兄弟之间的纠纷，也比喻内部争斗。","pinyin":"xiōng dì xì qiáng","word":"兄弟阋墙","abbreviation":"xdxq"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·常棣》兄弟阋于墙，外御其侮。”","example":"无","explanation":"阋争吵；墙门屏。兄弟们虽然在家里争吵，但能一致抵御外人的欺侮。比喻内部虽有分歧，但能团结起来对付外来的侵略。","pinyin":"xiōng dì xì yú qiáng，wài yù qí wǔ","word":"兄弟阋于墙，外御其侮","abbreviation":"xdxyqyqw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"兄弟和悦相亲的样子。","pinyin":"xiōng dì yí yí","word":"兄弟怡怡","abbreviation":"xdyy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·赵孝传》及天下乱，人相食。孝弟礼为饿贼所得，孝闻之，即自缚诣贼，曰‘礼久饿羸瘦，不如孝肥饱。’贼大惊，并放之。”","example":"友于兄弟，分形共气，～，无复相代之期；让枣推梨，长罢欢愉之日。★《南史·梁武陵王传》","explanation":"旧喻兄弟相爱，临难争死。","pinyin":"xiōng féi dì shòu","word":"兄肥弟瘦","abbreviation":"xfds"},{"derivation":"《公羊传·昭公二十二年》不与当，父死子继，兄死弟及之辞也。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指哥哥死了，弟弟即位做君主◇也指弟弟接替哥哥的职位和事业。","pinyin":"xiōng féi dì jí","word":"兄死弟及","abbreviation":"xfdj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"哥哥对弟弟友爱，弟弟对哥哥恭敬。形容兄弟间互爱互敬。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu dì gōng","word":"兄友弟恭","abbreviation":"xydg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"波浪翻腾，互相撞击。亦比喻声势浩大，不可阻挡。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒng péng pai","word":"汹涌彭湃","abbreviation":"xypp"},{"derivation":"汉·司马相如《上林赋》沸乎暴怒，汹涌澎湃。”","example":"两洋的潮水交织一起，形成一派～的大浪，这就是横扫亚非两洲的反殖民主义的浪潮。★杨朔《两洋潮水》","explanation":"汹涌洪水猛烈上涌的样子；澎湃波浪互相撞击。形容声势浩大，不可阻挡。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒng péng pài","word":"汹涌澎湃","abbreviation":"xypp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"波浪翻腾，互相撞击。亦比喻声势浩大，不可阻挡。同汹涌彭湃”。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒng péng pai","word":"汹涌渒湃","abbreviation":"xypp"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第二十一回夫英雄者，胸怀大志，腹有良谋，有包藏宇宙之机，吞吐天地之志者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"怀怀藏。胸有远大志向。","pinyin":"xiōng huái dà zhì","word":"胸怀大志","abbreviation":"xhdz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他～，从不怕人恶意中伤。","explanation":"心地光明正大。","pinyin":"xiōng huái lěi luò","word":"胸怀磊落","abbreviation":"xhll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指心中没有完整的谋划打算。","pinyin":"xiōng wú chéng zhú","word":"胸无成竹","abbreviation":"xwcz"},{"derivation":"《宋史·傅尧俞传》尧俞厚重言寡，遇人不设城府，人自不忍欺。”","example":"无","explanation":"城府城市和官署，比喻难于揣测的深远用心。形容待人接物坦率真诚，心口如一。","pinyin":"xiōng wú chéng fǔ","word":"胸无城府","abbreviation":"xwcf"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第三十六章至于回、革等人，实系凡庸之辈，胸无大志，三年来观望风色，动摇不前。”","example":"无","explanation":"心里没有远大志向。","pinyin":"xiōng wú dà zhì","word":"胸无大志","abbreviation":"xwdz"},{"derivation":"清·淮阴百一居士《壶天录》卷上某家本殷实，父母以独子故，甚爱之，读书十年，胸无点墨。”","example":"你别看他每天滔滔不绝的，实际是个～的人。","explanation":"肚子里没有一点墨水。指人没有文化。","pinyin":"xiōng wú diǎn mò","word":"胸无点墨","abbreviation":"xwdm"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》庾赤玉胸中无宿物。”","example":"毕为人坦直，～，微泄之。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·狐梦》","explanation":"宿过夜。胸中没有过夜的东西。比喻心地坦率，没有成见。","pinyin":"xiōng wú sù wù","word":"胸无宿物","abbreviation":"xwsw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指胸有已成的策略。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu chéng lüè","word":"胸有成略","abbreviation":"xycl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言胸有成竹。比喻在做事之前已经拿定主意。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu chéng suàn","word":"胸有成算","abbreviation":"xycs"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《文与可画筼箉谷偃竹记》故画竹，必先得成竹于胸中。”","example":"毛委员～，决定马上向南去追赶部队。★陈伯钧《毛主席率领我们上井岗山》","explanation":"原指画竹子要在心里有一幅竹子的形象◇比喻在做事之前已经拿定主意。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu chéng zhú","word":"胸有成竹","abbreviation":"xycz"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·李林甫传》林甫性沉密，城府深阻，未尝以爱憎见于容色。”","example":"冯超～地一扬手，制止单易之。★张天民《创业》第二章","explanation":"形容心机深沉，毫不外露，难于窥测。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu chéng fǔ","word":"胸有城府","abbreviation":"xycf"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·陈震传》诸葛亮与长史蒋琬、侍中董允书曰‘孝起前临至吴，为吾说正方腹中有鳞甲，乡党以为不可近。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻存心险恶。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu lín jiǎ","word":"胸有鳞甲","abbreviation":"xylj"},{"derivation":"唐·厉霆《大有诗堂》胸中元自有丘壑，盏里何妨对圣贤。”","example":"毕竟戴大理～，听了此言，恍然大悟。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十一回","explanation":"丘山丘；壑山沟。指绘画、作文时，心中已把握到了深远的意境。也比喻对事物的判断处置自有高下。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu qiū hè","word":"胸有丘壑","abbreviation":"xyqh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指见多识广，心中记得许多山水胜状。②指胸怀远大，颇有见地。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu qiū hè","word":"胸有邱壑","abbreviation":"xyqh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指能洞察一切，犹如明镜在胸。","pinyin":"xiōng yǒu xuán jìng","word":"胸有悬镜","abbreviation":"xyxj"},{"derivation":"《魏书·崔浩传》汝曹视此人尪纤懦弱，手不能弯弓持矛，其胸中所怀乃逾于甲兵。”","example":"无","explanation":"甲兵披甲的士兵。比喻人具有军事才能。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng jiǎ bīng","word":"胸中甲兵","abbreviation":"xzjb"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·任诞》阮籍胸中垒块，故须酒浇之。”","example":"自信～甚，开尊恨不泻江湖。★明·袁宏道《上已日柬惟长》","explanation":"垒块积砌成堆的土块。比喻心中郁积的不平之气。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng lěi kuài","word":"胸中垒块","abbreviation":"xzlk"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·陈震传》诸葛亮与长史蒋琬、侍中董允书曰‘孝起前临至吴，为吾说正方腹中有鳞甲，乡党以为不可近。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻存心险恶。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng lín jiǎ","word":"胸中鳞甲","abbreviation":"xzlj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指读过大量的书。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng wàn juàn","word":"胸中万卷","abbreviation":"xzwj"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《党委会的工作方法》一切都是胸中无‘数’，结果就不能不犯错误。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对情况了解不清楚，心里没有底。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng wú shù","word":"胸中无数","abbreviation":"xzws"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《党委会的工作方法》胸中有‘数’。这是说，对情况和问题一定要注意到它们的数量方面，要有基本的数量分析。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对情况有清楚的了解，心里有底。","pinyin":"xiōng zhōng yǒu shù","word":"胸中有数","abbreviation":"xzys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"辩论充分有力，言词豪放不羁。形容能言善辩。亦作高谈雄辩”。","pinyin":"xióng biàn gāo tán","word":"雄辩高谈","abbreviation":"xbgt"},{"derivation":"《汉书·武帝纪赞》如武帝之雄才大略，不改文、景之恭俭以济斯民，虽《诗》、《书》所称，何有加焉？”","example":"汉武帝～，命卫青、霍去病两员大将分路出兵，直扫匈奴巢穴，千古第一快事。★清·陈天华《狮子吼》第二回","explanation":"非常杰出的才智和谋略。","pinyin":"xióng cái dà lüè","word":"雄才大略","abbreviation":"xcdl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"杰出的才能和伟大的谋略。","pinyin":"xióng cái dà lüè","word":"雄材大略","abbreviation":"xcdl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻相互附和。","pinyin":"xióng chàng cí hé","word":"雄唱雌和","abbreviation":"xcch"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·赵典传》大丈夫当雄飞，安能雌伏！”","example":"无","explanation":"雄飞比喻奋发有为；雌伏比喻隐藏，不进取。要有雄心壮志，不能无所作为。","pinyin":"xióng fēi cí fú","word":"雄飞雌伏","abbreviation":"xfcf"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公二十二年》宾孟适郊，见雄鸡自断其尾。问之，侍者曰‘自惮其牺也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"断尾断去尾巴。本指雄鸡因怕做祭祀的牺牲而自残其身◇比喻人怕被杀而自尽。","pinyin":"xióng jī duàn wěi","word":"雄鸡断尾","abbreviation":"xjdw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代认为雄鸡夜鸣为异常现象，预兆战事。","pinyin":"xióng jī yè míng","word":"雄鸡夜鸣","abbreviation":"xjym"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第一百六回那贼将季三思、倪慑，领着十余员偏将，雄纠纠，气昂昂的杀奔到城下来。”","example":"忽然烟榻前来了一个彪形大汉，虽然是面目黧黑，形容枯槁，却显出一副～的神情。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十回","explanation":"纠纠健壮威武的样子。昂昂情绪高涨的样子。形容雄壮威武，情绪高昂。","pinyin":"xióng jiū jiū，qì áng áng","word":"雄纠纠，气昂昂","abbreviation":"xjjaa"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指文章雄浑而深沉，典雅而有力。","pinyin":"xióng shēn yǎ jiàn","word":"雄深雅健","abbreviation":"xsyj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容称雄于一代。","pinyin":"xióng shì yī shì","word":"雄视一世","abbreviation":"xsys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们来到～的金门桥时，顿时感到心胸开朗。","explanation":"气势伟大美丽。","pinyin":"xióng wěi zhuàng guān","word":"雄伟壮观","abbreviation":"xwzg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"擅长写作宏伟诗文的高手。","pinyin":"xióng wén dà shǒu","word":"雄文大手","abbreviation":"xwds"},{"derivation":"茅盾《新版后记》最初构思的时候，原也雄心勃勃，打算在我力所能及的广阔画面上把一些最典型的人物事态组织进去。”","example":"无","explanation":"勃勃旺盛的样子。形容雄心很大，很有理想。","pinyin":"xióng xīn bó bó","word":"雄心勃勃","abbreviation":"xxbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"雄心壮志是促使一个人永远奋斗的发动机。","explanation":"伟大的理想，宏伟的志愿。","pinyin":"xióng xīn zhuàng zhì","word":"雄心壮志","abbreviation":"xxzz"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《念妈娇·赤壁怀古》词遥想公瑾当年，小乔出嫁了，雄姿英发。”","example":"想君当年，～。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十七回","explanation":"姿容威武雄壮。","pinyin":"xióng zī yīng fā","word":"雄姿英发","abbreviation":"xzyf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代一种导引养生之法。状如熊之攀枝，鸱之回顾。","pinyin":"xióng jīng chī gù","word":"熊经鸱顾","abbreviation":"xjcg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代一种导引养生之法。状如熊之攀枝，鸟之伸脚。","pinyin":"xióng jīng niǎo shēn","word":"熊经鸟申","abbreviation":"xjns"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代一种导引养生之法。状如熊之攀枝，鸟之伸脚。同熊经鸟申”。","pinyin":"xióng jīng niǎo shēn","word":"熊经鸟伸","abbreviation":"xjns"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代一种导引养生之法。状如熊之攀枝，鸟之伸脚。同熊经鸟申”。","pinyin":"xióng jīng niǎo yè","word":"熊经鸟曳","abbreviation":"xjny"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"古代一种导引养生之法。状如熊之攀枝，鸟之伸脚。同熊经鸟申”。","pinyin":"xióng jīng niǎo yǐn","word":"熊经鸟引","abbreviation":"xjny"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻群雄割据的形势。","pinyin":"xióng jù hǔ shēn","word":"熊据虎踤","abbreviation":"xjhs"},{"derivation":"宋·王迈《观猎行》汝不闻去岁淮甸间，熊罴百万临危堞。”","example":"无","explanation":"熊罴两种猛兽，比喻勇猛的武士。勇猛的武士成千上万。形容军队人多将广，英勇善战。","pinyin":"xióng pí bǎi wàn","word":"熊罴百万","abbreviation":"xpbw"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·斯干》维熊维罴，男子之祥。”","example":"已见～，行看老蚌生珠。★明·赵弼《蓬莱先生传》","explanation":"旧时用于祝人生子。","pinyin":"xióng pí rù mèng","word":"熊罴入梦","abbreviation":"xprm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻勇士。","pinyin":"xióng pí zhī shì","word":"熊罴之士","abbreviation":"xpzs"}] |