| 1 | [{"derivation":"北周·庾信《同会河阳公新造山地聊得寓目》诗暗石疑藏虎，盘根似卧龙。”","example":"在中州地面，四通八达，乃是～之地，英雄荟萃之区，非同小地方可比。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第十六章","explanation":"指隐藏着未被发现的人才，也指隐藏不露的人才。","pinyin":"cáng lóng wò hǔ","word":"藏龙卧虎","abbreviation":"clwh"},{"derivation":"《孟子·万章上》仁人之于弟也，不藏怒焉，不宿怨焉。”","example":"为人要心胸开阔，～对自己没有什么好处。","explanation":"藏、宿存留。把愤怒和怨恨藏留在心里。指心怀怨恨，久久难消。","pinyin":"cáng nù sù yuàn","word":"藏怒宿怨","abbreviation":"cnsy"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞下》君子藏器于身，待时而动。”","example":"李如真四月二十六日书到黄安，知兄已到家，～，最喜最喜。★明·李贽《续焚书·与焦弱侯》","explanation":"器用具，引伸为才能。比喻学好本领，等待施展的机会。","pinyin":"cáng qì dài shí","word":"藏器待时","abbreviation":"cqds"},{"derivation":"明·洪应明《菜根谭》上藏巧于拙，用晦而明，寓清于浊，以屈为伸，真涉世之一壶藏身之三窟也。”","example":"无","explanation":"有才能而不显示出来。","pinyin":"cáng qiǎo yú zhuō","word":"藏巧于拙","abbreviation":"cqyz"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类辑略》卷七乡里诸贤文字，以为皆不免有藏头亢脑底意思，有学者来问，便当直说与之。”","example":"无","explanation":"遮遮掩掩，不明不白。","pinyin":"cáng tóu kàng nǎo","word":"藏头亢脑","abbreviation":"ctkn"},{"derivation":"元·张可久《点绛唇·翻归去来辞》套曲早休官弃职，远红尘是非，省藏头露尾。”","example":"况一挂上人家的假招牌，便有许多面子来拘束你，使你不得不～；寻欢作乐，如何能称心适意！★清·曾朴《孽海花》第三十回","explanation":"藏起了头，露出了尾。形容说话躲躲闪闪，不把真实情况全部讲出来。","pinyin":"cáng tóu lù wěi","word":"藏头露尾","abbreviation":"ctlw"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公十五年》川泽纳污，山薮藏疾。”","example":"这个地方曾经是一个～的黑窝。","explanation":"污、垢肮脏的东西。比喻隐藏或包容坏人坏事。","pinyin":"cáng wū nà gòu","word":"藏污纳垢","abbreviation":"cwng"},{"derivation":"《邓析子·无厚篇》为君者，藏形匿影，群下无私，掩目塞耳，万民恐震。”","example":"无","explanation":"藏、匿隐藏。隐藏形迹，不露真相。","pinyin":"cáng xíng nì yǐng","word":"藏形匿影","abbreviation":"cxny"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·鱼豢《魏略》虽未能藏之名山，将以传之同好。”","example":"无","explanation":"把著作藏在名山传给志趣相投的人。形容著作极有价值。","pinyin":"cáng zhī míng shān","word":"藏之名山","abbreviation":"czms"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》仆诚以著此书，藏诸名山，传之其人，通邑大都，则仆偿前辱之现，虽万被戮，岂有悔哉。”","example":"一个人做一部书，～”，是封建时代的事，早已过去了。★鲁迅《准风月谈·序的解放》","explanation":"把著作藏在名山，传给志趣相投的人。","pinyin":"cáng zhī míng shān，chuán zhī qí rén","word":"藏之名山，传之其人","abbreviation":"czmszqr"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》\"仆诚以着此书，藏诸名山，传之其人，通邑大都，则仆偿前辱之责，虽万被戮，岂有悔哉。”","example":"一个人做一部书，～，是封建时代的事，早已过去了。★鲁迅《准风月谈·序的解放》","explanation":"把著作藏在名山，传给志趣相投的人。","pinyin":"cáng zhū míng shān","word":"藏诸名山","abbreviation":"czms"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》仆诚以著此书，藏诸名山，传之其人，通邑大都，则仆偿前辱之责，虽万被戮，岂有悔哉！”","example":"一个人做一部书，‘～’，是封建时代的事，早已过去了。★鲁迅《准风月谈》","explanation":"诸之于的合音；传传布流传；其人同道。把著作藏在名山，传给后来志趣相投的人。","pinyin":"cáng zhū míng shān，chuán zhī qí rén","word":"藏诸名山，传之其人","abbreviation":"czmszqr"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第六十四回且说张横将引三二百人，从芦苇中间，藏踪蹑迹，直到寨边，拨开鹿角，径奔中军。”","example":"无","explanation":"蹑轻步行走的样子。隐秘行踪，悄悄行动。","pinyin":"cáng zōng niè jī","word":"藏踪蹑迹","abbreviation":"cznj"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公三十一年》犹未能操刀而使割也。”《六韬·文韬·守土》日中必彗，操刀必割，执斧必伐。”","example":"无","explanation":"操持。手里拿着刀，一定要割物。比喻办事必须及时。","pinyin":"cāo dāo bì gē","word":"操刀必割","abbreviation":"cdbg"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公三十一年》今吾子爱人则以政，犹未能操刀而使割也，其伤实多。子之爱人，伤之而已，其谁敢求爱於子？……子有美锦，不使人学制焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"操刀和割锦本不是一回事，后人并而为一，比喻才能太低，不能胜任责任重大的事情。","pinyin":"cāo dāo shāng jǐn","word":"操刀伤锦","abbreviation":"cdsj"},{"derivation":"唐·杨炯《益州温江县令任君神道碑》实谓枢机八座，上下三阶，岂惟缚柱鞭丝，操刀制锦。”","example":"操刀之能制锦，素显殊勋；弹琴之不下堂，行闻异政。★宋·王安石《贺知县启》","explanation":"比喻出仕从政。","pinyin":"cāo dāo zhì jǐn","word":"操刀制锦","abbreviation":"cdzj"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·豳风·伐柯》伐柯伐柯，其则不远。”《中庸》引此文，朱熹集注柯，斧柄。则，法也……言人执柯伐木以为柯者，彼柯长短之法，在此柯耳。”","example":"至于～，虽取则不远，若夫随手之变，良难以辞逮。★晋·陆机《文赋》","explanation":"执斧砍伐斧柄。比喻可就近取法。","pinyin":"cāo fù fá kē","word":"操斧伐柯","abbreviation":"cffk"},{"derivation":"明·胡应麟《少室山房笔丛·史书佔毕一》论者以柳操戈入室，弗察者又群然和之。然则文之工者，伤理倍道，皆弗论乎！”","example":"本为小人之交，岂能责以君子之道，～，理所必然。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录四》","explanation":"比喻深入了解对方，找出其纰漏，又以对方的论点来批驳对方。","pinyin":"cāo gē rù shì","word":"操戈入室","abbreviation":"cgrs"},{"derivation":"孙中山《大总统劝告北军将士书》以满人窃位之私心，开汉族仇杀之惨祸，操戈同室，贻笑外人。”","example":"无","explanation":"指兄弟相残或内部纷争。","pinyin":"cāo gē tóon shì","word":"操戈同室","abbreviation":"cgts"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《灯下闲谈·梦与神交》松拜而更之，乃操觚染翰；表成，呈于王。”","example":"～，骚客之所用心也；呻章吟句，童子之所业习也。★明·张居正《翰林院读书说》","explanation":"觚，木简；翰，长而硬的鸟羽。指写作。","pinyin":"cāo gū rǎn hàn","word":"操觚染翰","abbreviation":"cgrh"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·徐幹传》幹为司空军谋祭酒掾属，五官将文学。”裴松之注引《先贤行状》幹清玄体道，六行修备，聪识洽闻，操翰成章。”","example":"无","explanation":"翰鸟毛，借指毛笔。拿起笔来就写成文章，形容文思敏捷，有文才。","pinyin":"cāo hàn chéng zhāng","word":"操翰成章","abbreviation":"chcz"},{"derivation":"语出《后汉书·郑玄传》时任城何休好《公羊》学，遂著《公羊墨守》、《左氏膏肓》、《穣梁废疾》。玄乃发《墨守》，针《膏肓》，起《废疾》。休见而叹曰‘康成入吾室，操吾矛以伐我乎！’”","example":"淳熙初，都下禅讲尚多宿旧名人，师年少，～，援据古今，中其机要，咸相顾叹骇曰‘信书厨，不可与争也！’”★宋·叶適《题端信师帖》","explanation":"比喻深入了解对方，找出其纰漏，又以对方的论点来批驳对方。","pinyin":"cāo máo rù shì","word":"操矛入室","abbreviation":"cmrs"},{"derivation":"汉·鼌错《论贵粟疏》而商贾大者积贮倍息，小者坐列贩卖，操其奇赢，日游都市。”","example":"无","explanation":"奇奇货；赢盈利。掌握难得的货物，计算盈利。形容商人囤积货物，谋取厚利。","pinyin":"cāo qí jì yíng","word":"操奇计赢","abbreviation":"cqjy"},{"derivation":"语出《汉书·食货志上》商贾大者积贮倍息，小者坐列贩卖，操其奇赢。”颜师古注奇赢，谓有馀财而蓄聚奇异之物也。”","example":"使豁然于～之故，而后分者可合，散者可聚。★郑观应《盛世危言·商务三》","explanation":"指商贾居奇牟利。","pinyin":"cāo qì zhù yíng","word":"操奇逐赢","abbreviation":"cqzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言反复磨练。","pinyin":"cāo róu mó zhì","word":"操揉磨治","abbreviation":"crmz"},{"derivation":"明·方孝孺《与卢编修希鲁书》痛以礼义自绳约，既率己之顽惰，又以化顽惰者，使之知操身行世之大方，孝亲忠君之大节。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言立身处世。","pinyin":"cāo shēn xíng shì","word":"操身行世","abbreviation":"csxs"},{"derivation":"清王韬《平贼议》商人既能操赢致奇，转输乎远方，以供中国，则市无不足矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指商贾居奇牟利。","pinyin":"cāo yíng zhì qí","word":"操赢致奇","abbreviation":"cyzq"},{"derivation":"语出《公羊传·庄公三十年》抜齐人伐山戎呴，此齐侯也，其称人何？贬。曷为贬？子司马子曰‘盖以操之为已蹙矣！’”","example":"若中路封关，～，而东西各路得以偷贩出洋，则正税徒亏，而漏卮依然莫塞。★清·林则徐《复奏曾望颜条陈封关禁海事宜折》","explanation":"犹言操之过急。指处理事情，解决问题过于急躁。","pinyin":"cāo zhī guò cù","word":"操之过蹙","abbreviation":"czgc"},{"derivation":"文公直《辛亥革命运动中这新军》鄂督瑞澂操之过激，捕杀民党无虚日。”","example":"日本于此，颇惧～，招列强之反感。★李大钊《国民与薪胆》","explanation":"指处事过于激烈。","pinyin":"cāo zhī guò jī","word":"操之过激","abbreviation":"czgj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·五行志中之下》遂要崤阸，以败秦师，匹马觭轮无反者，操之急也。”","example":"杨嗣昌和高起潜都没生气，劝他不要～，对作战方略要慢慢详议。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第二章","explanation":"操做，从事。处理事情，解决问题过于急躁。","pinyin":"cāo zhī guò jí","word":"操之过急","abbreviation":"czgj"},{"derivation":"闻一多《论文艺的民主问题》我个人看来，目前的民主运动的确战斗性不够，也许有些老辈人认为操之过切，反而不好。”","example":"无","explanation":"指处事过于急切。","pinyin":"cāo zhī guò qiè","word":"操之过切","abbreviation":"czgq"},{"derivation":"明·文秉《先拨志始》卷上所以太阳下移，而忠贤辈得以操纵如意也。”","example":"他驾驶的情状亦有～之妙，不意今日遇见这么大的风浪，所以都毛了手脚。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》","explanation":"掌握运用或驾驭得心应手，毫无阻碍。","pinyin":"cāo zòng zì rú","word":"操纵自如","abbreviation":"czzr"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公七年》初，曹人或梦众君子立于社宫，而谋亡曹。”","example":"鬼同～，人有秦庭之哭。★北周·庚信《哀江南赋》","explanation":"社曹之国社◇指灭亡他人国家的阴谋。","pinyin":"cáo shè zhī móu","word":"曹社之谋","abbreviation":"cszm"},{"derivation":"明·朱国桢《涌幢小品·实录》陈文端请修正史，分各志二十八，务于详备，一志多至四五十万余言。未几，文端薨，各志草草了事。”","example":"虽说僧经道忏，吊祭供饭，络绎不绝，终是钱银吝啬，谁肯踊跃，不过～。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百一十回","explanation":"草草形容草率、马虎；了办完，结束。草率地把事情结束了。","pinyin":"cǎo cǎo liǎo shì","word":"草草了事","abbreviation":"ccls"},{"derivation":"欧阳山《苦斗》十七张发奎刚占领了那个地方，要管也管不了许多，正是咱们的人活动的好机会，——你怎么好意思草草收兵？象一个赤卫队员么？”","example":"无","explanation":"马马虎虎地就收了兵。比喻工作不负责任，不细致，不慎重。","pinyin":"cǎo cǎo shōu bīng","word":"草草收兵","abbreviation":"ccsb"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·丘迟《与陈伯之书》暮春三月，江南草长，杂花生树，群莺乱飞。”","example":"这样看来，花香鸟语，～，都是大自然的语言。★竺可桢《大自然的语言》","explanation":"莺黄鹂。形容江南暮春的景色。","pinyin":"cǎo zhǎng yīng fēi","word":"草长莺飞","abbreviation":"czyf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"运用智谋，凭借他人的人力或财力来达到自己的目的。","pinyin":"cǎo chuǎn jiè jiàn","word":"草船借箭","abbreviation":"ccjj"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》亦欲以究天人之际，通古今之变，成一家之言。草创未就，会遭此祸，惜其不成，以就极刑而无愠色。”","example":"无","explanation":"草创开始创办或创立；就完成。刚开始做，尚未完成。","pinyin":"cǎo chuàng wèi jiù","word":"草创未就","abbreviation":"ccwj"},{"derivation":"元·刘唐卿《降桑椹》第一折老夫疏于学问，草腹菜肠，对着众位长者，也吟诗一首，万望勿哂者。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻毫无才学。亦用为谦词。","pinyin":"cǎo fù cài cháng","word":"草腹菜肠","abbreviation":"cfcc"},{"derivation":"《晋书·周顗传》吾备位大臣，朝廷丧败，宁可复草间求活，外投胡越邪！”","example":"无","explanation":"草间草野之中。形容只求眼前能马马虎虎活下去。","pinyin":"cǎo jiān qiú huó","word":"草间求活","abbreviation":"cjqh"},{"derivation":"《汉书·贾谊传》其视杀人，若艾草菅然。”","example":"象某人这样的官，真正是～了。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十七回","explanation":"草菅野草。把人命看作野草。比喻反动统治者随意谑杀人民。","pinyin":"cǎo jiān rén mìng","word":"草菅人命","abbreviation":"cjrm"},{"derivation":"明·王世贞《觚不觚录》橐金如山，草芥人命者，拥冠盖扬扬闾里间矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"视人命如草芥而任意摧残。同草菅人命”。","pinyin":"cǎo jiè rén mìng","word":"草芥人命","abbreviation":"cjrm"},{"derivation":"三国·蜀·诸葛亮《出师表》先帝不以臣卑鄙，猥自枉屈，三顾臣于草庐之中。”","example":"无","explanation":"顾拜访。刘备为请诸葛亮，三次到草庐中去拜访他◇用此典故表示帝王对臣下的知遇之恩。也比喻诚心诚意地邀请或过访。","pinyin":"cǎo lú sān gù","word":"草庐三顾","abbreviation":"clsg"},{"derivation":"清·赵翼《廿二史札记·新唐书本纪书法》欧公本纪，则不免草率从事，不能为之讳也。明初修史时，即据其成文编入，不复彼此互订，以归画一，亦可见其草率从事也。”","example":"无","explanation":"草率粗枝大叶，敷衍了事。马马虎虎就处理了。形容办事不认真。","pinyin":"cǎo shuài cóng shì","word":"草率从事","abbreviation":"cscs"},{"derivation":"叶圣陶《〈叶圣陶文集〉自序》虽说不愿意十分撤烂污，然而‘半生不熟’‘草率将事’产毛病总不能免。”","example":"无","explanation":"指办事马虎不认真。","pinyin":"cǎo lǜ jiāng shì","word":"草率将事","abbreviation":"cljs"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》九应当在处理闹事的过程中，进行细致的工作，不要用简单的方法去处理，不要‘草率收兵’。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻马马虎虎、急急忙忙地把事情结束了。","pinyin":"cǎo shuài shōu bīng","word":"草率收兵","abbreviation":"cssb"},{"derivation":"《隋书·刘旷传》在职七年，风教大洽，狱中无系囚，争讼绝息，囹圄尽皆生草，庭可张罗。”","example":"无","explanation":"监狱里长满了草。比喻政治清明，犯罪的人极少。","pinyin":"cǎo mǎn líng yǔ","word":"草满囹圄","abbreviation":"cmly"},{"derivation":"清·黄小配《洪秀全演义》第五回昔刘邦以亭长而定汉基，朱元璋以布衣而奠明祚……天命所属，多在草泽英雄。”","example":"胸前和肩膀上缠着眩着人眼的红色标帜，真是个～”的气慨。★冯铿《红的日记》","explanation":"草莽草丛，草野。旧时指在山林出没的农民起义或强盗们中的著名人物。","pinyin":"cǎo mǎng yīng xióng","word":"草莽英雄","abbreviation":"cmyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻道德文教的感化人。同风行草偃”。","pinyin":"cǎo mí fēng xíng","word":"草靡风行","abbreviation":"cmfx"},{"derivation":"《晋书·苻坚载记》坚与苻融登城而望王师，见部阵齐整，将士精锐；又北望八公山上草森皆类人形，顾谓融曰‘此亦劲敌也，何谓少乎？’怃然有惧色。”","example":"这一天大家都是惊疑不定，～，迨及到了晚上，仍然毫无动静。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第五十九回","explanation":"把山上的草木都当做敌兵。形容人在惊慌时疑神疑鬼。","pinyin":"cǎo mù jiē bīng","word":"草木皆兵","abbreviation":"cmjb"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·朱穆传》彼与草木俱朽，此与金石相倾。”","example":"无","explanation":"象草木一样死去，世人并不知道。借喻人一生毫无建树。","pinyin":"cǎo mù jù xiǔ","word":"草木俱朽","abbreviation":"cmjx"},{"derivation":"《晋祠》春日黄花满山，径幽香远；秋来草木萧疏，天高水清。”","example":"无","explanation":"萧疏冷落，稀稀落落。花草树木都已枯萎凋谢。形容深秋景象。","pinyin":"cǎo mù xiāo shū","word":"草木萧疏","abbreviation":"cmxs"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第七十回料你不过草木愚夫，识得什么天时人事。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时农民的谦称。象山野之中草木那样愚昧无知的人。也指人对农民的蔑称。","pinyin":"cǎo mù yú fū","word":"草木愚夫","abbreviation":"cmyf"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·张万福传》朕谓江淮草木亦知尔威名。”","example":"无","explanation":"连草木都知道他的威名。形容威势极大。","pinyin":"cǎo mù zhī wēi","word":"草木知威","abbreviation":"cmzw"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送郑尚书序》至纷不可治，乃草藄而禽猘之，尽根株痛断乃止。”","example":"岂可不察臧否，不择是非，欲草藄而禽猘之，能无乱乎？★《资治通鉴·唐纪昭宗天复三年》","explanation":"藄除草；猘杀。如同割除野草，捕杀禽兽一般。比喻肆意屠戮，无所顾惜。","pinyin":"cǎo tì qín xiǎn","word":"草藄禽猘","abbreviation":"ctqx"},{"derivation":"《花月痕》第五回回评写秋痕，采秋，则更用暗中之明，明中之暗……草蛇灰线，马迹蛛丝，隐于不言，细入无间。”","example":"该处市面，极为恐慌，乱机日深，皆由此等～而来。★黄远庸《内外之形势》","explanation":"比喻事物留下隐约可寻的线索和迹象。","pinyin":"cǎo shé huī xiàn","word":"草蛇灰线","abbreviation":"cshx"},{"derivation":"江东老蟫《京本通俗小说·冯玉梅团圆》三三两两逃入山间，相聚为盗。蛇无头而不行，就有了个草头天子出来。他姓范名汝为，仗义执言，救民水火。”","example":"无","explanation":"强盗的头领，旧时亦指入山聚众起义的首领。","pinyin":"cǎo tóu tiān zǐ","word":"草头天子","abbreviation":"cttz"},{"derivation":"《晋书·谢玄传》闻内生鹤唳，皆以为王师已至，草行露宿，重以饥冻，死者十七八。”","example":"不得已，变姓名，诡踪迹，～，日与北骑相出没于长淮间。★宋·文天祥《指南录后序》","explanation":"走在野草里，睡在露天下。形容走远路的人艰苦和匆忙的情形。","pinyin":"cǎo xíng lù sù","word":"草行露宿","abbreviation":"cxls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻道德文教的感化人。同风行草偃”。","pinyin":"cǎo yǎn fēng cóng","word":"草偃风从","abbreviation":"cyfc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻道德文教的感化人。同风行草偃”。","pinyin":"cǎo yǎn fēng xíng","word":"草偃风行","abbreviation":"cyfx"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《黄梁梦》第一折你这出家人，无过草衣木食，干受辛苦，有什么受用快活处。”","example":"这出家无过～，熬枯受淡。★元·关汉卿《望江亭》第一折","explanation":"编草为衣，以树木果实为食。形容生活清苦。","pinyin":"cǎo yī mù shí","word":"草衣木食","abbreviation":"cyms"},{"derivation":"《史记·汲郑列传》今天下重足而立，侧目而视矣。”","example":"诸君记得当年常肃剥皮做衮州府的时候，何尝不是这样？总是做得人人～就完了。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第三回","explanation":"侧斜着。斜着眼睛看人。形容憎恨或又怕又愤恨。","pinyin":"cè mù ér shì","word":"侧目而视","abbreviation":"cmes"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·吴汉传》汉性强力，每从征伐，帝未安，恒侧足而立。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容有所畏惧，不敢正立。","pinyin":"cè zú ér lì","word":"侧足而立","abbreviation":"czel"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指某件事自己参与在内。","pinyin":"cè shēn qí jiān","word":"厕身其间","abbreviation":"csqj"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《月界旅行辩言》绝无一女子厕足其间，而仍光怪陆离，不感寂寞，尤为超俗。””","example":"无","explanation":"厕足插足。在里面插一脚。","pinyin":"cè zú qí jiān","word":"厕足其间","abbreviation":"czqj"},{"derivation":"晋·苻郎《苻子》观刑曰乐，何无恻怛之心焉？！”","example":"无","explanation":"形容对人寄予同情。同恻隐之心”。","pinyin":"cè dá zhī xīn","word":"恻怛之心","abbreviation":"cdzx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子上》恻隐之心，人皆有之。”","example":"此人为官清正，作事廉明，每怀～，常有仁慈之念。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第十三回","explanation":"恻隐对别人的不幸表示同情。形容对人寄予同情。","pinyin":"cè yǐn zhī xīn","word":"恻隐之心","abbreviation":"cyzx"},{"derivation":"汉·赵晔《吴越春秋·勾践归国外传》车驰人走，越王策马飞舆，遂复宫阙。”","example":"无","explanation":"指驾马车疾行。","pinyin":"cè mǎ fēi yú","word":"策马飞舆","abbreviation":"cmfy"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·太宗纪上》然情存今古，世踵浇季，而策名就列，或乖大礼。”","example":"无","explanation":"书名于策，就位朝班。意指做官。","pinyin":"cè míng jiù liè","word":"策名就列","abbreviation":"cmjl"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二十三年》策名委质，贰乃辟也。”杜预注名书于所臣之策。”孔颖达疏古之仕者于所臣之人书己名于策，以明系属之也。”","example":"遂乃弹冠筮仕，～。★唐·杨炯《薛振行状》","explanation":"用以指因仕宦而献身于朝廷之事。","pinyin":"cè míng wěi zhì","word":"策名委质","abbreviation":"cmwz"},{"derivation":"宋·岳飞《御书屯田三事跋》伏蒙陛下亲洒宸翰，铺述三子屯田足食之事，俯以赐臣，臣敢不策驽砺钝，仰副圣意万一。”","example":"无","explanation":"驱策劣马，磨砺钝刀。指勉为其难，努力从事。驽，低能的马；钝，不锋利的刀。","pinyin":"cè nú lì dùn","word":"策驽砺钝","abbreviation":"cnld"},{"derivation":"《北齐书·幼主纪》以策无遗算，乃益骄纵。”","example":"无","explanation":"所出的谋略周密准确，没有遗漏失算之处。","pinyin":"cè wú yí suàn","word":"策无遗算","abbreviation":"cwys"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子下》不揣其本而齐其末，方寸之木，可使高于岑楼。”《幼学琼林·卷三·人事类》岑楼齐末，不识高卑。”","example":"无","explanation":"只比较末端，方寸的木头也可高过高楼。比喻不从本着手，则无法认清事实。","pinyin":"cén lóu qí mò","word":"岑楼齐末","abbreviation":"clqm"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《贞曜先生墓志铭》神施鬼设，间见层出。”《唐书·艺文志》历代盛衰，文章与时高下；然其变能百出，不可穷极，何其兴衰。”","example":"爱国精神之表现于中外文学里已经是～的，数不胜数了。★闻一多《文艺与爱国——纪念三月十八》","explanation":"层重复；穷尽。接连不断地出现，没有穷尽。","pinyin":"céng chū bù qióng","word":"层出不穷","abbreviation":"ccbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在这首伟大的抒情诗中，有许多写的非常精彩的节段，以及～的精警诗行。","explanation":"指接连不断地多次出现。","pinyin":"céng chū dié jiàn","word":"层出迭见","abbreviation":"ccdj"},{"derivation":"清·纪昀《目录后校记》今以《永乐大典》所引，各按水名，逐条参校，非惟字句之讹，层出叠见，其中脱简，有自数十字至四百余字者。”","example":"无","explanation":"指接连不断地多次出现。","pinyin":"céng chū dié jiàn","word":"层出叠见","abbreviation":"ccdj"},{"derivation":"宋·文天祥《后序》而境界危恶，层见错出，非人世所堪。”","example":"无","explanation":"指接连不断地多次出现。","pinyin":"céng chū cuò jiàn","word":"层见错出","abbreviation":"cccj"},{"derivation":"李大钊《战后之世界潮流》劳工阶级将出许多失业的人，无论何人都已首肯，到处失业的人，已竟层见迭出了。”","example":"无","explanation":"层重复；迭一次又一次。指接连不断地多次出现。","pinyin":"céng chū dié jiàn","word":"层见迭出","abbreviation":"ccdj"},{"derivation":"明·沈德福《万历野获编补遗·场题犯讳》盖上是时方修祈年永命故事，臣下争进谀词以求媚，故至诚无息一章，层出叠见，初不计及御名上一字也。”","example":"满桌摆设酒器，多是些金银异巧式样，～。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十八","explanation":"层重复；叠一次又一次。指接连不断地多次出现。","pinyin":"céng jiàn dié chū","word":"层见叠出","abbreviation":"cjdc"},{"derivation":"清·刘献廷《广阳杂记》第四卷此则层峦迭嶂，与江势争雄峭。","example":"～，山深林密。★邓子恢《闽西暴动与红十二军》","explanation":"峦山峰；嶂直立像屏障的山；层、迭重复，一层加上一层。形容山峰起伏，连绵重迭。","pinyin":"céng luán dié zhàng","word":"层峦迭嶂","abbreviation":"cldz"},{"derivation":"宋·陆九渊《与王谦仲书》方丈檐间，层峦叠嶂，奔腾飞动，近者数十里，远者数百里，争奇竞秀。”","example":"～，出没翠涛。★明·袁宏道《西洞庭》","explanation":"层峦山连着山；迭障许多高险的象屏障一样的山。形容山峰多而险峻。","pinyin":"céng luán dié zhàng","word":"层峦叠嶂","abbreviation":"cldz"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·宋玉《招魂》层台累榭，临高山些。”","example":"无","explanation":"榭建在高土台上的敞屋。一层层高台，一座座建在高台上的敞屋。形容亭台档榭一类的建筑高下相间，错落有致。","pinyin":"céng tái lěi xiè","word":"层台累榭","abbreviation":"ctlx"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《寄崔二十六立之》诗安有巢中鷇，插翅飞天陲。”","example":"则不与他城子，便相如插翅也飞不出函谷关去。★元·高文秀《保成公径赴渑池会》第一折","explanation":"插上翅膀也难飞走。比喻陷入困境，怎么也逃不了。","pinyin":"chā chì nán fēi","word":"插翅难飞","abbreviation":"ccnf"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《寄崔二十六立之》诗安有巢中鷇，插翅飞天陲。”","example":"重耳虽～也。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第三十六回","explanation":"插上翅膀也难逃走。比喻陷入困境，怎么也逃不了。","pinyin":"chā chì nán táo","word":"插翅难逃","abbreviation":"ccnt"},{"derivation":"语出唐·韩愈《送诸葛觉往随州读书》诗邺侯家多书，插架三万轴。”","example":"～兮星宿悬，口吟目披兮游圣贤。★宋·秦观《掩关铭》","explanation":"插架将藏书安放在书架上。轴古代书卷中的杆，借指书籍。形容藏书丰富。","pinyin":"chā jià wàn zhóu","word":"插架万轴","abbreviation":"cjwz"},{"derivation":"明·高明《琵琶记·报告戏情》休论插科打诨，也不寻宫数调，只看子孝与妻贤。”","example":"事情出了岔子的时候，～，轻松的把责任卸在别人头上。★丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上》三五","explanation":"科指古典戏曲中的表情和动作；诨诙谐逗趣的话。戏曲、曲艺演员在表演中穿插进去的引人发笑的动作或语言。","pinyin":"chā kē dǎ hùn","word":"插科打诨","abbreviation":"ckdh"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《张协状元》戏文第一出苦会插科使砌，何吝搽灰抹土，歌笑满堂中。”","example":"无","explanation":"砌，拼凑；捏造。指以滑稽的动作和诙谐的语言引人发笑。","pinyin":"chā kē shǐ qì","word":"插科使砌","abbreviation":"cksq"},{"derivation":"刘绍棠《狼烟》二十二糟老头子齐柏年，黄口小儿俞菖蒲，花言巧语，插圈弄套，哄骗我跟他们合伙打日本，我才不中他们的借刀杀人之计。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻耍阴谋陷害人。","pinyin":"chā quān nòng tào","word":"插圈弄套","abbreviation":"cqnt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"不过废纸簏如果难以检查，也就成了事出有因，～”的疑案。（鲁迅《做杂文”也不易》）","explanation":"查究起来，没有确实的根据或证据。","pinyin":"chá wú shí jù","word":"查无实据","abbreviation":"cwsj"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十四回忙得凤姐茶饭无心，坐卧不宁。”","example":"眼看着一分节礼要被人夺去，更是～，坐立不安。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十四回","explanation":"没有心怀喝茶吃饭。形容心情苦闷。","pinyin":"chá fàn wú xīn","word":"茶饭无心","abbreviation":"cfwx"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《斗鹤鹊·女校尉》曲茶余饭饱邀故友，谢馆秦楼，散闷消愁。”","example":"从今后～破工夫，玉镜台前插架书。★明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·训女》","explanation":"泛指闲暇之时。","pinyin":"chá yú fàn bǎo","word":"茶余饭饱","abbreviation":"cyfb"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《斗鹌鹑·女校尉》曲茶余饭饱邀故友，谢馆秦楼，散闷消愁。”","example":"难道还只当作亭子间～”谈天的资料吗？★瞿秋白《普洛大众文艺的现实问题》","explanation":"泛指休息或空闲的时候。","pinyin":"chá yú fàn hòu","word":"茶余饭后","abbreviation":"cyfh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《斗鹌鹑·女校尉》曲茶余饭饱邀故友，谢馆秦楼，散闷消愁。”","example":"他看出他的失慎已经成了～的重要话柄。★沙汀《炮手》","explanation":"泛指休息或空闲的时候。","pinyin":"chá yú jiǔ hòu","word":"茶余酒后","abbreviation":"cyjh"},{"derivation":"明·孙仁儒《东郭记·妾妇之道》喜值青年，全然未须，何妨巾帼罗儒，搽脂抹粉媚如狐。”","example":"无","explanation":"指化妆打扮。今亦用于形容掩饰、遮盖。","pinyin":"chá zhī mǒ fěn","word":"搽脂抹粉","abbreviation":"czmf"},{"derivation":"《晋书·皇甫谧传》若乃圣帝之创化也，参德乎二皇，齐风乎虞夏，欲温温而和畅，不欲察察而明切也。”","example":"勿浑浑而浊，勿皎皎而清，勿没没而闇，勿～。★《旧唐书·文苑传上·张蕴古》","explanation":"谓在细枝末节上用心，而自以为明察。","pinyin":"chá chá ér míng","word":"察察而明","abbreviation":"ccem"},{"derivation":"《晋书·皇甫谧传》欲温温而和畅，不欲察察而明切也。”","example":"恰好遇了一位两江总督，最是以～的，听见人说这管带不懂驾驶，便要亲自去考察。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十八回","explanation":"察察分析明辨；明精明。形容专在细枝末节上显示精明。","pinyin":"chá chá wéi míng","word":"察察为明","abbreviation":"ccwm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指情理之中的事情，察度自己，就可知之别人。","pinyin":"chá jǐ zhī rén","word":"察己知人","abbreviation":"cjzr"},{"derivation":"《史记·吴王濞列传》且夫‘察见渊鱼，不祥’。”","example":"无","explanation":"渊深潭。能看清深水中的鱼。比喻为人过于精明。","pinyin":"chá jiàn yuān yú","word":"察见渊鱼","abbreviation":"cjyy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指事物的发展是一个过程。它总是循着时间的先后逐渐演变而成的。观察它的现在，可以推知它的本来面目。","pinyin":"chá jīn zhī gǔ","word":"察今知古","abbreviation":"cjzg"},{"derivation":"《论语·颜渊》夫达也者，质直而好义，察言而观色，虑以下人。”","example":"宝钗见此景况，～，早知觉了七八分。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十二回","explanation":"察详审。观察别人的说话或脸色。多指揣摸别人的心意。","pinyin":"chá yán guān sè","word":"察言观色","abbreviation":"cygs"},{"derivation":"晋·袁宏《后汉纪·献帝纪五》古者察言观行，而善恶彰焉。”","example":"始既～，终亦循名责实，自然侥幸滥吹之伍，无所藏其妄庸。★《旧唐书·薛登传》","explanation":"指考察其言行以知人。","pinyin":"chá yán guān xíng","word":"察言观行","abbreviation":"cygx"},{"derivation":"清·唐甄《潜书·食难》吾老矣，岂能复俯首于他人之宇下，察颜观色，以求无拂于人，吾不能也。”","example":"他的眼盯住了太太的脸，细细的～，不敢冒昧的张口。★老舍《四世同堂》三十","explanation":"观察别人的脸色，以揣摩其心意。","pinyin":"chá yán guān sè","word":"察颜观色","abbreviation":"cygs"},{"derivation":"明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·惊梦》原来姹紫嫣红开遍，似这般都付与断井颓垣。”","example":"见垂柳拖丝，拂境清幽；～，迎风弄鸟，别有一种赏心之境。★清·禇人获《隋唐演义》六十九回","explanation":"姹、嫣娇艳。形容各种花朵娇艳美丽。","pinyin":"chà zǐ yān hóng","word":"姹紫嫣红","abbreviation":"czyh"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·吴汉传》帝时遣人观大司马何为，还言方修战攻之具，乃叹曰‘吴公差强人意，隐若一敌国矣。’”","example":"我得了这一封信，似乎还～。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十六回","explanation":"差尚，略；强振奋。勉强使人满意。","pinyin":"chā qiáng rén yì","word":"差强人意","abbreviation":"cqry"},{"derivation":"《礼记·经解》《易》曰‘君子慎始，差若毫厘，缪以千里。’”","example":"无","explanation":"开始时虽然相差很微小，结果会造成很大的错误。","pinyin":"chā ruò háo lí，miù yǐ qiān lǐ","word":"差若毫厘，谬以千里","abbreviation":"crhlyql"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《合同文字》第四折这小厮本说的丁一确二，这婆子生扭做差三错四。”","example":"这小厮本说的丁一确二，这婆子生扭做～。★《元曲选·合同文字》","explanation":"颠倒错乱。形容差错很多或虚假不实。","pinyin":"chā sān cuò sì","word":"差三错四","abbreviation":"cscs"},{"derivation":"东汉·班固《汉书·司马迁传》故《易》曰‘差以毫厘，谬以千里。’”","example":"～，造因不良，恶果是生。★《辛亥革命》","explanation":"差相差；毫厘很小的计量单位；谬同缪”。开始时相差很微小，结果会造成很大的错误。","pinyin":"chā yǐ háo lí，miù yǐ qiān lǐ","word":"差以毫厘，谬以千里","abbreviation":"cyhlyql"},{"derivation":"《礼记·经解》《易》曰‘君子慎始，差若毫厘，缪以千里。’”","example":"测绘工作常是～，因此一定要十分准确，绝不能粗心大意。","explanation":"开始时虽然相差很微小，结果会造成很大的错误。","pinyin":"chā yǐ háo lí，shī zhī qiān lǐ","word":"差以毫厘，失之千里","abbreviation":"cyhlzql"},{"derivation":"《礼记·经解》《易》曰‘君子慎始，差若毫厘，缪以千里。’”","example":"测绘工作常是～，因此一定要十分准确，绝不能粗心大意。","explanation":"开始时虽然相差很微小，结果会造成很大的错误。","pinyin":"chā zhī háo lí，miù yǐ qiān lǐ","word":"差之毫厘，谬以千里","abbreviation":"czhlyql"},{"derivation":"《礼记·经解》《易》曰‘君子慎始，差若毫厘，缪以千里。’” 《魏书·乐志》但气有盈虚，黍有巨细，差之毫厘，失之千里。”","example":"～，一着不到，满盘从起。★《玉娇梨》第十二回","explanation":"开始时虽然相差很微小，结果会造成很大的错误。","pinyin":"chā zhī háo lí，shī zhī qiān lǐ","word":"差之毫厘，失之千里","abbreviation":"czhlzql"},{"derivation":"宋·黄庭坚《两同心》你供人女边著子，争知我门里挑心，为拆好、闷二字为句。”元·关汉卿《救风尘》第一折俺孩子拆白道字，顶真续麻，无般不晓，无般不会。”","example":"这小妮子省得什么～，你拆与我听。★元·王实甫《西厢记》第五本第三折","explanation":"把一个字拆成一句话的一种文字游戏。","pinyin":"chāi bái dào zì","word":"拆白道字","abbreviation":"cbdz"},{"derivation":"唐·寒山《诗》虽乃得如斯，有为多患累，与道殊悬运，拆西补东尔。” 宋·陈师道《次韵苏公西湖徙鱼》小家厚敛四壁立，拆东补西裳作带。”","example":"无","explanation":"拆掉东边去补西边。比喻临时勉强应付。","pinyin":"chāi dōng bǔ xī","word":"拆东补西","abbreviation":"cdbx"},{"derivation":"《中国民歌资料·纳布鞋》拆东墙，补西墙，先要顾前方。”","example":"戚祖胜无力还债，只好再去骗，～，骗的更大，债主更多，形成了恶性循环。★《新华文摘》1981年11期","explanation":"拆倒东边的墙，以修补西边的墙。比喻临时勉强应付。亦比喻临时救急，不是根本办法。","pinyin":"chāi dōng qiáng bǔ xī qiáng","word":"拆东墙补西墙","abbreviation":"cdqbxq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把一个字拆成一句话的一种文字游戏。同拆白道字”。","pinyin":"chāi pái dào zì","word":"拆牌道字","abbreviation":"cpdz"},{"derivation":"唐·寒山《诗》虽乃得如斯，有为多患累，与道殊悬运，拆西补东尔。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻临时勉强凑合应付。同拆东补西”。","pinyin":"chāi xī bǔ dōng","word":"拆西补东","abbreviation":"cxbd"},{"derivation":"宋·王安石《扇子词》青冥风霜非人世，鬓乱钗横特地寒。”","example":"人未寢，欹枕～。★宋·苏轼《洞仙歌》词","explanation":"鬓耳边的头发；钗妇女的首饰，由两股合成。耳边的头发散乱，首饰横在一边。形容妇女睡眠初醒时未梳妆的样子。","pinyin":"chāi héng bìn luàn","word":"钗横鬓乱","abbreviation":"chbl"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《列女传》梁鸿妻孟光，荆钗布裙。”","example":"无","explanation":"荆枝作钗，粗布为裙。形容妇女装束朴素。","pinyin":"chāi jīng qún bù","word":"钗荆裙布","abbreviation":"cjqb"},{"derivation":"《北史·陈孝意传》在郡菜食斋居，朝夕哀临，每一发声，未尝不绝倒，柴毁骨立，见者哀之。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容因居父母丧过度哀痛，身体受到摧残，消瘦憔悴的样子。","pinyin":"chái huǐ gǔ lì","word":"柴毁骨立","abbreviation":"chgl"},{"derivation":"唐·赵儋《右拾遗陈公旌德碑》文林卒，公至性纯孝，遂庐墓侧，杖而徐起，柴毁灭性，天下之人，莫不伤叹。”","example":"无","explanation":"柴毁因极度哀痛而骨瘦如柴。旧指因居父母丧过度悲痛而身体消瘦衰弱，危及生命。","pinyin":"chái huǐ miè xìng","word":"柴毁灭性","abbreviation":"chmx"},{"derivation":"清·陈康祺《郎潜纪闻》卷七年罹严遣，而公以恩遇始终，正见公之柴立不阿。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言刚直不阿。","pinyin":"chái lì bù ē","word":"柴立不阿","abbreviation":"clbe"},{"derivation":"俗语香烟兄弟，柴米夫妻。”","example":"无","explanation":"为柴米的需要而结合的夫妻。指物质生活条件低微的贫贱夫妻。","pinyin":"chái mǐ fū qī","word":"柴米夫妻","abbreviation":"cmfq"},{"derivation":"元·兰楚芳《粉蝶儿·恩情》若要称了心，则除是要到家，学知些柴米油盐价，恁时节闷减愁消受用杀。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指一日三餐的生活必需品。","pinyin":"chái mǐ yóu yán","word":"柴米油盐","abbreviation":"cmyy"},{"derivation":"《宋书·武帝纪赞》至于钟石变声，柴天改物，民已去晋，异于延康之初，功实静乱，又殊感熙之末。”","example":"伏愿陛下扫地升中，～。★《梁书·元帝纪》","explanation":"指改朝换代。改物，改变前朝的文物制度。","pinyin":"chái tiān gǎi wù","word":"柴天改物","abbreviation":"ctgw"},{"derivation":"清·黄宗羲《余恭人传》柴天改玉之交，皇风未畅，鼎族阽危，谣言沸火。”","example":"无","explanation":"指改朝换代。柴天，烧柴祭天；改玉，改换佩玉。","pinyin":"chái tiān gǎi yù","word":"柴天改玉","abbreviation":"ctgy"},{"derivation":"《敦煌变文集·伍子胥这文》近闻楚王无道，遂发材（豺）狐之心，诛妾家破亡消。”","example":"无","explanation":"指有豺狼和狐狸那样的凶残、狡猾的心肠。","pinyin":"chái hú zhī xīn","word":"豺狐之心","abbreviation":"chzx"},{"derivation":"汉·张衡《南都赋》帝乱其政，豺虎肆虐，真人革命之秋也。”","example":"中常待同郡侯览，专权王命，～，威震天下。★汉·孔融《卫尉张俭碑铭》","explanation":"豺、虎两种凶残的野兽。比喻坏人像凶残的野兽般横行不法。","pinyin":"chái hǔ sì nüè","word":"豺虎肆虐","abbreviation":"chsn"},{"derivation":"唐·骆宾王《为徐敬业讨武氏檄》加以虺蜴为心，豺狼成性。”","example":"此人枭獍为心，～，诚然王法所不容。★明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷四","explanation":"象豺狼一样凶恶残暴成了习性。形容为人残暴。","pinyin":"chái láng chéng xìng","word":"豺狼成性","abbreviation":"clcx"},{"derivation":"汉·荀悦《汉纪·平帝纪》宝问其次，文曰‘豺狼当道，安问狐狸！’宝默然不应。”","example":"男子汉非不以功名为念，那堪～，不如只在家中侍奉尊堂兄弟。★元·宫大用《范张鸡黍》第一折","explanation":"当道横在道路中间。比喻坏人当权。","pinyin":"chái láng dāng dào","word":"豺狼当道","abbreviation":"cldd"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·杜袭传》方今豺狼当路而狐狸是先，人将谓殿下避强攻弱，进不为勇，退不为仁。”","example":"～，非止一人；鲸鲵不枭，倏焉五载。★南朝·陈·沈炯《为王僧辩等劝进梁元帝第三表》","explanation":"比喻暴虐奸邪的人掌握国政。","pinyin":"chái láng dāng lù","word":"豺狼当路","abbreviation":"cldl"},{"derivation":"《晋书·熊远传》孝怀皇帝宫未反，豺狼当涂，人神同忿。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻暴虐奸邪的人掌握国政。","pinyin":"chái láng dāng tú","word":"豺狼当涂","abbreviation":"cldt"},{"derivation":"《汉书·孙宝传》豺狼横道，不宜复问狐狸。”","example":"无","explanation":"横道横在道路中间。比喻坏人当权。","pinyin":"chái láng héng dào","word":"豺狼横道","abbreviation":"clhd"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记》第八回实在可怕的是豺狼虎豹。天晚了，倘若出来个把，我们就坏了。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指桅人畜的各种猛兽。也比喻凶残的恶人。","pinyin":"chái láng hǔ bào","word":"豺狼虎豹","abbreviation":"clhb"},{"derivation":"汉·陈琳《为袁绍檄豫州》而操豺狼野心，潜包祸谋。”","example":"寻超宗植性险戾，禀行凶詖，～，久暴遐迩。★《南齐书·谢超宗传》","explanation":"比喻坏人的狠毒用心。","pinyin":"chái láng yě xīn","word":"豺狼野心","abbreviation":"clyx"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·诸葛亮传》注使百姓困于豺狼之吻，一夫有死，皆亮之罪。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻残酷贪婪的官吏。","pinyin":"chái láng zhī wěn","word":"豺狼之吻","abbreviation":"clzw"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第九九回贾政便也生气，说‘往常还好，怎么今日不齐集至此？’抬头看那执事，却是搀前落后。”","example":"无","explanation":"抢前落后，不整肃。","pinyin":"chān qián luò hòu","word":"搀前落后","abbreviation":"cqlh"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《大战邳彤》第一折这先锋合当我做，你怎么来搀行夺市的。”","example":"无","explanation":"跨行业抢生意。比喻越权夺职。","pinyin":"chān háng duó shì","word":"搀行夺市","abbreviation":"chds"},{"derivation":"清·冒襄《影梅庵忆语》丁亥，谗口铄金，太行千盘，横起人面。”","example":"无","explanation":"谗言足以熔化金石。极言谗言毁贤害能之厉害。","pinyin":"chán kǒu shuò jīn","word":"谗口铄金","abbreviation":"cksj"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《哭存孝》第三折一个李存信，两头蛇谗言佞语。”","example":"怨着大金主上，信～，杀害我忠良。★元·施惠《幽闺记·文武同盟》","explanation":"中伤他人和奉承讨好的话语。","pinyin":"chán yán nìng yǔ","word":"谗言佞语","abbreviation":"cyny"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·崔髎传赞》崔为文宗，世禅雕龙。”","example":"无","explanation":"指文章世代相传。","pinyin":"chán shì diāo lóng","word":"禅世雕龙","abbreviation":"csdl"},{"derivation":"《花月痕》第四九回兰香来无定处，绿蕊去未移时，想你二人禅絮沾泥，当不复悔偷灵药。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻禅寂之心受到尘世烦恼的沾染。","pinyin":"chán xū zhān ní","word":"禅絮沾泥","abbreviation":"cxzn"},{"derivation":"唐·柳宗元《招海贾文》垂涎闪舌兮，挥霍旁午。”宋·苏轼《将之湖州》诗吴儿鲙缕薄欲飞，未去先说馋涎垂。”","example":"此时听得子肃说有那样的好烟，不觉～。★清·姬文《市声》第二十六回","explanation":"涎口水。馋得口水都要滴下来了。形容极其贪馋的样子。也形容非常眼红。","pinyin":"chán xián yù dī","word":"馋涎欲滴","abbreviation":"cxyd"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《孔乙己》外面的短衣主顾，虽然容易说话，但唠唠叨叨缠夹不清的也很不少。”","example":"无","explanation":"缠夹纠缠夹杂。杂七杂八搅在一起，弄不清楚。","pinyin":"chán jiā bù qīng","word":"缠夹不清","abbreviation":"cjbq"},{"derivation":"《宋史·十八朝演义》第二十回偏李妃生起病来，缠绵床褥，一病不起，竟尔去世。”","example":"无","explanation":"缠绵纠缠不已，无法解脱。形容身患重病，卧床不起。也指沉溺于男女之事。","pinyin":"chán mián chuáng rù","word":"缠绵床褥","abbreviation":"cmcr"},{"derivation":"晋·潘岳《寡妇赋》思缠绵以瞀乱兮，心摧伤以怆恻。”","example":"他是个忠臣，而且是个～的忠臣。★朱自清《经典常谈·辞赋》","explanation":"悱恻悲苦的样子。旧时形容内心痛苦难以排解。也指文章感情婉转凄凉。","pinyin":"chán mián fěi cè","word":"缠绵悱恻","abbreviation":"cmfc"},{"derivation":"清·刘熙载《艺概·词曲概》观彼所制，圆溜潇洒，缠绵蕴藉，于此事固若有别材也。”","example":"无","explanation":"蕴藉含蓄而不直露。形容风格情调委婉细腻，含蓄而有节制。","pinyin":"chán mián yùn jiè","word":"缠绵蕴藉","abbreviation":"cmyj"},{"derivation":"汉·桓宽《盐伯论·相刺》以所不睹不信人，若蝉之不知雪坚。”","example":"无","explanation":"知了夏天生，秋天死，看不到雪。比喻人见闻不广。","pinyin":"chán bù zhī xuě","word":"蝉不知雪","abbreviation":"cbzx"},{"derivation":"前蜀·贯休《苦热寄赤松道者》蝉喘雷干冰井融，些子清风有何益。”","example":"无","explanation":"蝉昆虫名，知了；干空。蝉喘息，雷声净。形容酷热干旱。","pinyin":"chán chuǎn léi gān","word":"蝉喘雷干","abbreviation":"cclg"},{"derivation":"《南史·檀珪传》珪诉虔求禄不得，与僧虔书曰‘蝉腹龟蛇，为日已久’”","example":"无","explanation":"古人认为蝉只须饮露，乌龟只要喝水。比喻饥饿之极。","pinyin":"chán fù guī cháng","word":"蝉腹龟肠","abbreviation":"cfgc"},{"derivation":"《楚辞·卜居》蝉翼为重，千钧为轻；黄钟毁弃，金釜雷鸣。”","example":"无","explanation":"把蝉的翅膀看成是重的，三万斤的重量看成是亲轻的。喻指是非颠倒，真伪混淆。","pinyin":"chán yì wéi zhòng，qiān jūn wéi qīng","word":"蝉翼为重，千钧为轻","abbreviation":"cywzjwq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·鄐诜传》武帝于东堂会送，问诜曰‘卿自以为如何？’诜对曰‘臣鉴贤良对策，为天下第一，犹桂林之一枝，昆山之片玉。’”","example":"只要吴刚老爹修桂树的玉斧砍下一枝半枝，肯赐给我们老爷，我们老爷就可以中举，名叫～。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第五回","explanation":"蟾宫月宫。攀折月宫桂花。科举时代比喻应考得中。","pinyin":"chán gōng zhé guì","word":"蟾宫折桂","abbreviation":"cgzg"}] |