| 1 | [{"derivation":"《新唐书·萧俛传》穆宗初，两河底定，俛与段文昌当国，谓四方无虞，遂议太平事，以为武不可黩，劝帝偃革尚文。”","example":"无","explanation":"停息武备，注重文教。","pinyin":"yǎn gé shàng wén","word":"偃革尚文","abbreviation":"ygsw"},{"derivation":"《史记·留侯世家》殷事已毕，偃革为轩，倒置兵戈，覆以虎皮，以示天下不复用兵。”裴駰集解引如淳曰革者，革车也；轩者，赤黻乘轩也。偃武备而治礼乐也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指停息武备，修治文教。","pinyin":"yǎn gé wéi xuān","word":"偃革为轩","abbreviation":"ygwx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"甲古代作战时穿的护身服。兵兵器。停止战争。","pinyin":"yǎn jiǎ xī bīng","word":"偃甲息兵","abbreviation":"yjxb"},{"derivation":"宋·苏洵《权书·法制》偃旗仆鼓，寂若无气，严戢兵士，敢哗者斩。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事情终止或声势减弱。同偃旗息鼓”。","pinyin":"yǎn qí pú gǔ","word":"偃旗仆鼓","abbreviation":"yqpg"},{"derivation":"《梁书·王僧辩传》及贼前锋次江口，僧辩乃命众军，乘城固守，偃旗卧鼓，安若无人。”","example":"慎列树三棚，相去数里，～。于中栅声鼓，三栅悉兵以击，贼众大乱。★《旧唐书·伊慎传》","explanation":"原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事情终止或声势减弱。同偃旗息鼓”。","pinyin":"yǎn qí wò gǔ","word":"偃旗卧鼓","abbreviation":"yqwg"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·赵云传》裴松之注引《赵云别传》云入营，更大开门，偃旗息鼓，公军疑云有伏兵，引去。”","example":"秦显家的听了，轰去了魂魄，垂头丧气，登时～，卷包而去。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十二回","explanation":"偃仰卧，引伸为倒下。放倒旗子，停止敲鼓。原指行军时隐蔽行踪，不让敌人觉察。现比喻事情终止或声势减弱。","pinyin":"yǎn qí xī gǔ","word":"偃旗息鼓","abbreviation":"yqxg"},{"derivation":"《庄子·逍遥游》偃鼠饮河，不过满腹。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻所需极有限。","pinyin":"yǎn shǔ yǐn hé","word":"偃鼠饮河","abbreviation":"ysyh"},{"derivation":"《魏书·咸阳王禧传》国朝偃武崇文，偏舍来久，州镇兵人，或有雄勇，不闲武艺。”","example":"无","explanation":"停息武备，崇尚文教。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ chóng wén","word":"偃武崇文","abbreviation":"ywcw"},{"derivation":"清·李振裕《祠阙里雅》偃武觌文，风行四国。”","example":"无","explanation":"停止武事，振兴文教。同偃武修文”。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ dí wén","word":"偃武觌文","abbreviation":"ywdw"},{"derivation":"《北史·高允传》偃武櫜兵，唯文是恤。”","example":"无","explanation":"停息武备，不事战争。同偃武息戈”。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ gāo bīng","word":"偃武櫜兵","abbreviation":"ywgb"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·公孙述传》嚣（隗嚣）不及此时推危乘胜，以争天命，而退欲为西伯之事，尊章句，宾友处士，偃武息戈，卑辞事汉，喟然自以文王复出也。”","example":"无","explanation":"停息武备，不事战争。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xī gē","word":"偃武息戈","abbreviation":"ywxg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·循吏传·黄霸》太尉官罢久矣，丞相兼之，所以偃武兴文也。”","example":"无","explanation":"停止武事，振兴文教。同偃武修文”。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xīng wén","word":"偃武兴文","abbreviation":"ywxw"},{"derivation":"《史记·留侯世家》今陛下能偃武行文，不复用兵乎？”","example":"冀闻‘康哉’之歌，～之美。★三国·魏·曹植《陈审举表》","explanation":"停止武事，振兴文教。同偃武修文”。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xíng wén","word":"偃武行文","abbreviation":"ywxw"},{"derivation":"宋·岳飞《乞解军务第三札子》今讲好已定，两宫天眷，不日可还；偃武休兵，可期岁月。”","example":"无","explanation":"停息武备，不事战争。同偃武息戈”。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xiū bīng","word":"偃武休兵","abbreviation":"ywxb"},{"derivation":"《尚书·武成》王来自商，至于丰，乃偃武修文。”","example":"乃～，归马于华山之阳，放牛于桃林之野，以示天下大服。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第九十八回","explanation":"偃停止；修昌明，修明。停止武事，振兴文教。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xiū wén","word":"偃武修文","abbreviation":"ywxw"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄下》西子蒙不洁，则人皆掩鼻而过之。”","example":"无","explanation":"捂着鼻子走过去。形容对腥臭肮脏的东西的嫌恶。","pinyin":"yǎn bí ér guò","word":"掩鼻而过","abbreviation":"ybeg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"捂住鼻子去偷点燃的香。比喻自己欺骗自己。","pinyin":"yǎn bí tōu xiāng","word":"掩鼻偷香","abbreviation":"ybtx"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王商史丹傅喜传赞》丹之辅道副主，掩恶扬美，傅会善意，虽宿儒达士无以加焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对待别人讳言其过恶，称扬其好处。同掩恶扬善”。","pinyin":"yǎn è yáng měi","word":"掩恶扬美","abbreviation":"yeym"},{"derivation":"汉·班固《白虎通·谥》天子崩，大臣至南郊谥之者何？以为人臣之义莫不欲褒其君，掩恶扬善者也。”","example":"而小异于肇者，不书人之过恶，以谓职非史官，而～者，君子之志也。★宋·欧阳修《归田录》卷二","explanation":"指对待别人讳言其过恶，称扬其好处。","pinyin":"yǎn è yáng shàn","word":"掩恶扬善","abbreviation":"yeys"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·自知》百姓有得钟者，欲负而走，则钟大不可负。以椎毁之，钟况然有声。恐人闻之而夺己也，遽掩其耳。”","example":"硬把汉奸合法化了，只是～的笨拙的把戏。★闻一多《谨防汉奸合法化》","explanation":"掩遮蔽，遮盖；盗偷。偷铃铛怕别人听见而捂住自己的耳朵。比喻自己欺骗自己，明明掩盖不住的事情偏要想法子掩盖。","pinyin":"yǎn ěr dào líng","word":"掩耳盗铃","abbreviation":"yedl"},{"derivation":"语出《吕氏春秋·自知》范氏之亡也，百姓有得锺者，欲负而走。则锺大不可负，以椎毁之，锺恥然有音。恐人闻之而夺己也，遽搑其耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"捂住耳朵偷钟。比喻自己欺骗自己。","pinyin":"yǎn ěr dào zhōng","word":"掩耳盗钟","abbreviation":"yedz"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《举案齐眉》第四折难道他掩耳偷铃，则待要见世生苗。”","example":"姐姐何必部他，他自～，好似失心疯的一般。★《天雨花》第四回","explanation":"比喻自己欺骗自己。同掩耳盗钟”。","pinyin":"yǎn ěr tōu líng","word":"掩耳偷铃","abbreviation":"yetl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·赵咨传》但以生者之情，不忍见形之毁，乃有掩骼埋窆之制。”","example":"无","explanation":"指收葬暴露于野的尸骨。为古代的恤民之政。同掩骼埋胔”。","pinyin":"yǎn gé mái biǎn","word":"掩骼埋窆","abbreviation":"ygmb"},{"derivation":"《礼记·月令》[孟春之月]掩骼埋胔。”郑玄注骨枯曰骼，肉腐曰胔。”","example":"方春戒节，赈济乏厄，～之时。★《后汉书·质帝纪》","explanation":"指收葬暴露于野的尸骨。为古代的恤民之政。","pinyin":"yǎn gé mái zì","word":"掩骼埋胔","abbreviation":"ygmz"},{"derivation":"李广田《〈散文三十篇〉序》他们想占有一切，他们的手不用以创造，而用以掩过饰非。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言文过饰非。掩饰过失、错误。","pinyin":"yǎn guò shì fēi","word":"掩过饰非","abbreviation":"ygsf"},{"derivation":"《汉书·丙吉传》[丙吉]于官属掾吏，务掩过扬善。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对待别人讳言其过恶，称扬其好处。同掩恶扬善”。","pinyin":"yǎn guò yáng shàn","word":"掩过扬善","abbreviation":"ygys"},{"derivation":"晋·陶渊明《晋故征西大将军长史孟府君传》亮以麈尾掩口而笑。”","example":"左右皆～曰此天下强颜之女子也。”★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第八十九回","explanation":"掩捂。笑时捂住口，以防出声失礼。","pinyin":"yǎn kǒu ér xiào","word":"掩口而笑","abbreviation":"ykex"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·范晔《后汉书·应劭传》昔郑人以干鼠为璞，鬻之于周；宋愚夫亦宝燕石，缇漝十重。夫睹之者掩口卢胡而笑，斯文之族，无乃类旃。”","example":"视成所蓄，～而笑。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·促织》","explanation":"胡卢笑貌。捂着嘴笑，指暗笑，窃笑。","pinyin":"yǎn kǒu hú lú","word":"掩口胡卢","abbreviation":"ykhl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·应劭传》昔郑人以乾鼠为璞，鬻之于周；宋愚夫亦宝燕石，缇十重。夫睹之者掩口卢胡而笑，斯文之族，无乃类旃。”","example":"无","explanation":"捂着嘴笑。","pinyin":"yǎn kǒu hú lú","word":"掩口葫芦","abbreviation":"ykhl"},{"derivation":"明·马愈《马氏日抄·风异》众闻予言，将以为诞也，皆掩口失声。”","example":"无","explanation":"指忍不住笑出声来。","pinyin":"yǎn kǒu shī shēng","word":"掩口失声","abbreviation":"ykss"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·陈琳传》谚有掩目捕雀。夫微物且不可欺以得志，况国之大事，其可以诈主乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"遮着眼睛捉麻雀。比喻自己骗自己。","pinyin":"yǎn mù bǔ què","word":"掩目捕雀","abbreviation":"ymbq"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·刘怀珍传》今众少粮单，我悬彼固，正宜简精锐，掩其不备耳。”","example":"故意到三更时分，～，一齐闯进弥陀寺，不论僧俗，见一个，拿一个。★《官场维新记》第十回","explanation":"掩掩袭。备防备。趁敌人毫无防备时进行突然袭击。亦作掩其无备”。","pinyin":"yǎn qí bù bèi","word":"掩其不备","abbreviation":"yqbb"},{"derivation":"《孙子·计篇》攻其无备，出其不意。”","example":"若经城勿攻，西入长安，～，天子虽还，失其襟带。★《旧唐书·李密传》","explanation":"掩掩袭；备防备。称乘敌方毫无防备时进行突袭。","pinyin":"yǎn qí wú bèi","word":"掩其无备","abbreviation":"yqwb"},{"derivation":"《明史·流贼传·张献忠》献忠因得与山民市盐刍米酪，收溃散，掩旗息鼓，益西走白羊山。”","example":"秦显家的听了，轰去了魂魄，垂头丧气，登时～，卷包而去。★《红楼梦》第六二回","explanation":"①卷起军旗，停擂战鼓。指军队隐蔽行动，避免暴露目标。②比喻停止行动。","pinyin":"yǎn qí xī gǔ","word":"掩旗息鼓","abbreviation":"yqxg"},{"derivation":"《大宋宣和遗事》亨集虽欲掩人之耳目，不可得也。”","example":"必须假手他人，死于道路，方可～。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第十二回","explanation":"遮掩别人的耳朵和眼睛。比喻用假象迷惑人，欺骗人。","pinyin":"yǎn rén ěr mù","word":"掩人耳目","abbreviation":"yrem"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"掩遮盖。瑕玉上的斑点，比喻缺点。藏隐瞒。疾毛病，过错。掩盖缺点，隐瞒过错。","pinyin":"yǎn xiá cáng jí","word":"掩瑕藏疾","abbreviation":"yxcj"},{"derivation":"《魏书·尔朱荣传》惟欲指影以行权，假形而弄诏，此则掩眼捕雀，塞耳盗钟。”","example":"无","explanation":"遮着眼睛捉麻雀。比喻自己骗自己。同掩目捕雀”。","pinyin":"yǎn yǎn bǔ què","word":"掩眼捕雀","abbreviation":"yybq"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十九回任凭你们两个冤家闹上天去，我‘眼不见，心不烦’也就罢了。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻只要没有看见或不在眼前，也就不会为这操心或烦恼。","pinyin":"yǎn bù jiàn，xīn bù fán","word":"眼不见，心不烦","abbreviation":"ybjbf"},{"derivation":"宋·赵希鹄《调燮类编·四·虫鱼》凡贩卖虾米及甘蔗者，每用人溺酒之，则鲜美可爱，所谓眼不见为净也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指心里不以为然，但又没有办法，只好撇开不管。也在怀疑食品不干净时，用作自我安慰的话。","pinyin":"yǎn bù jiàn wéi jìng","word":"眼不见为净","abbreviation":"ybjwj"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第16回往苏州走了一趟回来，也该见点世面了，还是这幺眼馋肚饱的。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人贪得无厌。","pinyin":"yǎn chán dù bǎo","word":"眼馋肚饱","abbreviation":"ycdb"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《安公子》词当初不合轻分散，及至厌厌独自个，却眼穿肠断。”","example":"～，如今千种，思量无奈。★宋·欧阳修《鼓笛慢》词","explanation":"眼穿望眼欲穿。眼欲望穿，肠欲盼断。形容盼望、相思之极。","pinyin":"yǎn chuān cháng duàn","word":"眼穿肠断","abbreviation":"yccd"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《喜达行在所三首》诗西忆岐阳信，无人遂却回。眼穿当落日，心死着寒灰。”","example":"职无任～之至。★明·袁宏道《去吴七牍·乞改稿二》","explanation":"眼穿望眼欲穿；心死心如死灰。眼睛望穿，心也死了。形容殷切的盼望落空而极度失望。","pinyin":"yǎn chuān xīn sǐ","word":"眼穿心死","abbreviation":"ycxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"不然，仍旧脱离不了教条主义和党八股，这叫做～，志大才疏，没有结果的。（毛泽东《反对党八股》）","explanation":"眼力过高，手法过低。指要求的标准很高（甚至不切实际），但实际上自己也做不到。","pinyin":"yǎn gāo shǒu dī","word":"眼高手低","abbreviation":"ygsd"},{"derivation":"清·陈确《与吴仲木书》譬操觚家一味研穷体理，不轻下笔，终是眼高手生，鲜能入彀。”","example":"无","explanation":"眼界高但能力低。","pinyin":"yǎn gāo shǒu shēng","word":"眼高手生","abbreviation":"ygss"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第53回为将之道，身临战场，务要眼观四处，耳听八方。”","example":"要是没有一种～，耳听八方到处显出精明强干的能力，任凭你有天好的本事，满肚子的学问。★老舍《赵子曰》","explanation":"眼睛看到四面八方。形容机智灵活，遇事能多方观察，全面了解。","pinyin":"yǎn guān liù lù","word":"眼观六路","abbreviation":"ygll"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第53回为将之道，身临战场，务要眼观四处，耳听八方。”","example":"他得有灵敏的感觉，～。★洪深《电影戏剧表演术》第六章","explanation":"形容人机智灵活，遇事能多方观察分析。","pinyin":"yǎn guān sì chù，ěr tīng bā fāng","word":"眼观四处，耳听八方","abbreviation":"ygsctbf"},{"derivation":"清·文康《新儿女英雄传》强盗的本领，讲的是观六路，耳听八方。”","example":"金香，你捡煤核要放聪明点，得～，……碰见了那些嘎七马八的日本腿子们就躲开。★吴祖光《闯江湖》","explanation":"形容人机智灵活，遇事能多方观察分析。","pinyin":"yǎn guān sì lù，ěr tīng bā fāng","word":"眼观四路，耳听八方","abbreviation":"ygsltbf"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《侠客行》诗眼花耳热后，意气素霓生。”","example":"～言语多，霍然已醒如过烧。★宋·陆游《野饮》诗","explanation":"两眼昏眩，双耳燥热。形容饮酒微醉时的感觉。","pinyin":"yǎn huā ěr rè","word":"眼花耳热","abbreviation":"yher"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第一折颠不刺的见了万千，似这般可喜娘的庞儿罕曾见，则着人眼花撩乱口难言，魂灵儿飞在半天。”","example":"其余这些国王，除了我们到过的，内中许多奇形怪状，小弟看来看去，只觉～，辨不明白。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十八回","explanation":"形容看见美色或繁复新奇的事物而感到迷乱。","pinyin":"yǎn huā liáo luàn","word":"眼花撩乱","abbreviation":"yhll"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第一折似这般可喜娘的庞儿罕曾见，只教人眼花缭乱口难言，魂灵儿飞在半天。”","example":"匡大被他这一番话说得～，浑身都酥了，一总都依他说。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第二十回","explanation":"缭乱纷乱。看着复杂纷繁的东西而感到迷乱。也比喻事物复杂，无法辨清。","pinyin":"yǎn huā liáo luàn","word":"眼花缭乱","abbreviation":"yhll"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第四十一回行者急回头，炒得眼花雀乱，忍不住泪落如雨。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容看见美色或繁复新奇的事物而感到迷乱。","pinyin":"yǎn huā què luàn","word":"眼花雀乱","abbreviation":"yhql"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第五十九回这厮虽然奸猾，也骗得他眼花心乱了。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容心神迷惑不定。","pinyin":"yǎn huā xīn luàn","word":"眼花心乱","abbreviation":"yhxl"},{"derivation":"陈石峻《泽玛姬·金娃错和银娃错》协达娃在旁边眼急手快……没等糌粑团子落到银娃错的身上，一伸手就把糌粑团子抢在手中。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容做事机警敏捷。","pinyin":"yǎn jí shǒu kuài","word":"眼急手快","abbreviation":"yjsk"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第四十三回倘或被眼疾手快的拿了送官，如之奈何？”","example":"走在他旁边的郭根泉～，一把将它抱住。★袁静《伏虎记》第十四回","explanation":"形容做事机警敏捷。","pinyin":"yǎn jí shǒu kuài","word":"眼疾手快","abbreviation":"yjsk"},{"derivation":"沈从文《阿金》地保眼尖手快，隔桌子一手把阿金捞着。”","example":"无","explanation":"眼力好，动作快。","pinyin":"yǎn jiān shǒu kuài","word":"眼尖手快","abbreviation":"yjsk"},{"derivation":"许钦文《鉴湖风景如画》坐在船上摇动着，也可以说‘五步一小变，十步一大变’的，却处处使人眼开眉展，爽神悦目。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极度高兴。","pinyin":"yǎn kāi méi zhǎn","word":"眼开眉展","abbreviation":"ykmz"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《答耿司寇书》渠眼空四海，而又肯随人脚跟走乎？”","example":"谁要说五老爷情性总是～，目中无人。★《小五义》第112回","explanation":"形容自高自大，什么都看不见。","pinyin":"yǎn kōng sì hǎi","word":"眼空四海","abbreviation":"yksh"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《盆儿鬼》第三折想起俺少时节，眼明手捷，体快身轻。”","example":"到了此时，我方才佩服那广东人的～，机警非常。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第二回","explanation":"看得准，动作敏捷。","pinyin":"yǎn míng shǒu kuài","word":"眼明手快","abbreviation":"ymsk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"心里明白，眼睛雪亮。形容看问题敏锐，能辨别是非。","pinyin":"yǎn míng xīn liàng","word":"眼明心亮","abbreviation":"ymxl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不识货或看不出好坏。","pinyin":"yǎn nèi wú zhū","word":"眼内无珠","abbreviation":"ynwz"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十一回至晚饭后，宝玉因吃了两杯酒，眼饧耳热之际，若往日则有袭人等大家喜笑有兴，今日却冷清清的一人对灯，好没兴趣。”","example":"无","explanation":"两眼半睁半闭，朦胧而视，双耳燥热。形容饮酒微醉时的感觉。","pinyin":"yǎn xíng ěr rè","word":"眼饧耳热","abbreviation":"yxer"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十五回只乐得他手舞足蹈，眼笑眉飞。褚一官等在旁看了，也自欢喜。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极度高兴。","pinyin":"yǎn xiào méi fēi","word":"眼笑眉飞","abbreviation":"yxmf"},{"derivation":"《新五代史·杂传八·赵在礼》在礼在宋州，人尤苦之；已而罢去，宋人喜而相谓曰‘眼中拔钉，岂不乐哉？’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻除去心中最痛恨的人。","pinyin":"yǎn zhōng bá dīng","word":"眼中拔钉","abbreviation":"yzbd"},{"derivation":"《新五代史·赵在礼传》在礼在宋州，人尤苦之。已而罢去，宋人喜而相谓曰‘眼中拔钉，岂不乐哉？’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻心中最厌恶、最痛恨的人。","pinyin":"yǎn zhōng dīng","word":"眼中钉","abbreviation":"yzd"},{"derivation":"《资治通鉴·陈世祖天嘉五年》春，正月，庚申朔，齐主登北城，军容甚整。突厥咎周人曰‘尔言齐乱，故来伐之今齐人眼中亦有铁，何可当耶！’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻军容整肃。","pinyin":"yǎn zhōng yǒu tiě","word":"眼中有铁","abbreviation":"yzyt"},{"derivation":"元纪君祥《赵氏孤儿》第一折那其间教训成人，演武修文，重掌三军。”","example":"圣皇治世掌山川，～将相全。★明无名氏《曹彬下江南》第一折","explanation":"指演练武艺，修习文章。","pinyin":"yǎn wǔ xiū wén","word":"演武修文","abbreviation":"ywxw"},{"derivation":"《问答上》使天地大义有所废阙，而厌故喜新，败亡相寻而不悟也。”","example":"夫人类之中，有一普通之性质，此～是也。★刘师培《人类均力说》","explanation":"讨厌旧的，喜欢新的。","pinyin":"yàn gù xǐ xīn","word":"厌故喜新","abbreviation":"ygxx"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《说苑·尊贤》故虞有宫之奇，晋献公为之终夜不寐；楚有子玉、得臣，文公为之侧席而坐。远乎！贤者之厌难折冲也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指能克服困难，抗敌取胜。","pinyin":"yàn nán zhé chōng","word":"厌难折冲","abbreviation":"ynzc"},{"derivation":"宋·曾巩《送江任序》既已得其所处之乐，而厌闻饫听其人民之事，而江君又有聪明敏急之材。”","example":"无","explanation":"指充分听取。","pinyin":"yàn wén yù tīng","word":"厌闻饫听","abbreviation":"ywyt"},{"derivation":"《左传·闵公元年》诸夏亲昵，不可弃也。宴安鸠毒，不可怀也。”","example":"直至桂军发难，边隅震惊，始知～之不诬。★孙中山《报告陈炯明叛变致本党同志书》","explanation":"宴安贪图安逸、享乐；鸠毒喝毒酒自杀。安乐就象毒药。指贪图享受就等于喝毒酒自杀。","pinyin":"yàn ān jiū dú","word":"宴安鸠毒","abbreviation":"yajd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指贪图安逸享乐等于饮毒酒自杀。同宴安鸩毒”。","pinyin":"yàn ān dān dú","word":"宴安醙毒","abbreviation":"yadd"},{"derivation":"《左传·闵公元年》宴安鸩毒，不可怀也。”杜预注以宴安比之鸩毒。”","example":"直至桂军发难，边隅震惊，始知～之不诬。★孙中山《报告陈炯明叛变致本党同志书》","explanation":"比喻耽于逸乐而杀身。","pinyin":"yàn ān zhèn dú","word":"宴安鸩毒","abbreviation":"yazd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·邶风·谷风》燕尔新婚，如兄如弟。”","example":"无","explanation":"原为弃妇诉说原夫再娶与新欢作乐，后反其意，用作庆贺新婚之辞。形容新婚时的欢乐。","pinyin":"yàn ěr xīn hūn","word":"宴尔新婚","abbreviation":"yexh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指贪图安逸享乐等于饮毒酒自杀。同宴安鸩毒”。","pinyin":"yàn ān dān dú","word":"晏安醙毒","abbreviation":"yadd"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·耿国传》令东抜鲜卑，北拒匈妈，率厉四夷，完复边郡，使塞下无晏开之警。”","example":"无","explanation":"晏，晚也。有警急则门开得晚也。形容时世不安宁。","pinyin":"yàn kāi zhī jǐng","word":"晏开之警","abbreviation":"ykzj"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴志·孙坚传》南阳太守张咨，闻军至，晏然自若。”","example":"无","explanation":"晏然平静安定的样子；自若不变常态。形容在紧张状态下沉静如常。","pinyin":"yàn rán zì ruò","word":"晏然自若","abbreviation":"yrzr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"容颜像成熟的桃李那样娇艳。","pinyin":"yàn rú táo lǐ","word":"艳如桃李","abbreviation":"yrtl"},{"derivation":"清·伤时子《苍鹰击·割爱》敢道艳如桃李，冷若冰霜，芝兰其馨，金石其操，故是青楼贱质，红粉庸姿。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容女子容貌艳丽而态度严肃。","pinyin":"yàn ruò táo lǐ，lěng ruò bīng shuāng","word":"艳如桃李，冷若冰霜","abbreviation":"yrtlrbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"姿色美丽，冠绝当代。","pinyin":"yàn sè jué shì","word":"艳色绝世","abbreviation":"ysjs"},{"derivation":"《渚山堂词话》卷二引元·白朴《玉耳坠金环》曲肯羡狂蜂殢蝶，艳紫妖红。”","example":"～尘俗病，论风流让与琼琼。★元·张可久《普天乐·赠白玉梅》曲","explanation":"犹言姹紫嫣红。形容各种花朵娇艳美丽。","pinyin":"yàn zǐ yāo hóng","word":"艳紫妖红","abbreviation":"yzyh"},{"derivation":"唐·萧颖士《赠韦司业书》今朝野之际，文场至广，掞藻飞声，森然林植。”","example":"无","explanation":"掞发舒；藻辞藻；飞飞扬；声声誉。指施展文才，声誉远扬。","pinyin":"shǎn zǎo fēi shēng","word":"掞藻飞声","abbreviation":"szfs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹雁户。","pinyin":"yàn bó rén hù","word":"雁泊人户","abbreviation":"ybrh"},{"derivation":"清·湘灵子《轩亭冤·哭墓》雁断鱼沉，久隔音尘，此后相思两地分。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻彼此音讯断绝。同雁逝鱼沉”。","pinyin":"yàn duàn yú chén","word":"雁断鱼沉","abbreviation":"ydyc"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十一回他既没有那雁过拔毛的本事，就该悄悄儿走，怎么好好儿的把人家拆弄个稀烂。”","example":"无","explanation":"大雁飞过时也能拔下毛来。原形容武艺高超◇比喻人爱占便宜，见有好处就要乘机捞一把。","pinyin":"yàn guò bá máo","word":"雁过拔毛","abbreviation":"ygbm"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第三一回他既没那‘雁过拨毛’的本事，就该悄悄儿走，怎么好好儿的把人家拆了个稀烂。”","example":"村里明白人清楚，那武装部长是位‘～’的主儿，谁想从他底下当兵，不给他送点礼，那是门也没有。★李存葆《山中，那十九座坟茔》","explanation":"①比喻武艺高强。②比喻经手办事便捞点好处。","pinyin":"yàn guò bō máo","word":"雁过拨毛","abbreviation":"ygbm"},{"derivation":"元·马致远《汉宫秋》第四折见被你冷落了潇湘暮景，更打动我边塞离情。还说甚雁过留声，那堪更瑶阶夜永，嫌杀月儿明！”","example":"我也闹了一辈子，人过留名，～，算是这么件事。老弟，你瞧着行得行不得？★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十二回","explanation":"比喻留名声于身后。","pinyin":"yàn guò liú shēng","word":"雁过留声","abbreviation":"ygls"},{"derivation":"《庄子·山木》夫子出于山，舍于故人之家。故人喜，命竖子杀雁而烹之。竖子请曰‘其一能鸣，其一不能鸣，请奚杀？’主人曰‘杀不能鸣者。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无才者先被淘汰。","pinyin":"yàn mò xiān pēng","word":"雁默先烹","abbreviation":"ymxp"},{"derivation":"《说岳全传》第三四回几载飘零逐转蓬，年来多难与兄同。雁南燕北分飞久，蓦地相逢似梦中。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻两地分离。","pinyin":"yàn nán yàn běi","word":"雁南燕北","abbreviation":"ynyb"},{"derivation":"元·汤式《湘妃引·有所赠》曲莺煎燕聒惹相思，雁去鱼来传恨词。”","example":"无","explanation":"书信往来。雁、鱼均喻书信。","pinyin":"yàn qù yú lái","word":"雁去鱼来","abbreviation":"yqyl"},{"derivation":"《旧五代史·唐书·李袭吉传》山高水阔，难追二国之欢；雁逝鱼沉，久绝八行之赐。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻彼此音讯断绝。亦作雁断鱼沉”。","pinyin":"yàn shì yú chén","word":"雁逝鱼沉","abbreviation":"ysyc"},{"derivation":"明·邵璨《香囊记·途叙》雁素鱼笺，离愁满怀谁与传。”","example":"无","explanation":"指书信。","pinyin":"yàn sù yú jiān","word":"雁素鱼笺","abbreviation":"ysyj"},{"derivation":"五代·王定保《唐摭言》卷三进士题名，自神龙之后，过关宴后，率皆期集于慈恩塔下题名。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时考中进士的代称。","pinyin":"yàn tǎ tí míng","word":"雁塔题名","abbreviation":"yttm"},{"derivation":"宋·林光朝《次韵奉酬赵校子直》雁塔新题墨未干，去年灯火向秋阑。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时考中进士的代称。同雁塔题名”。","pinyin":"yàn tǎ xīn tí","word":"雁塔新题","abbreviation":"ytxt"},{"derivation":"元·杨暹《西游记》第三本第九出俺什么女貌郎才厮撞着，将父母远乡相抛，雁杳鱼沉没下落。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻音信断绝。","pinyin":"yàn yǎo yú chén","word":"雁杳鱼沉","abbreviation":"yyyc"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·马介甫》甚而雁影纷飞，涕空沾于荆树，鸾胶再觅，变遂起于芦花。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻两相分离。","pinyin":"yàn yǐng fēn fēi","word":"雁影分飞","abbreviation":"yyff"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指沉溺于安逸享乐，犹如饮毒酒自杀。","pinyin":"yàn ān dān dú","word":"燕安醙毒","abbreviation":"yadd"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《少师保信军节度使魏国公张公行状》下今不幸建康则宿弊不可革，人心不可回，王业不可成，且秦桧二十年在临安为燕安鸩毒之计，岂可不舍去之而新是图。”","example":"凡土木之劳，声色之好，～之戒，皆宜痛勇改。★《元史·张桢传》","explanation":"指贪图安逸享乐等于饮毒酒自杀。同燕安醙毒”。","pinyin":"yàn ān zhèn dú","word":"燕安鸩毒","abbreviation":"yazd"},{"derivation":"《文选·丘迟〈与陈伯之收〉》[北虏]方当系颈蛮邸，悬首藁街，而将军鱼游于沸鼎之中，燕巢于飞幕之上，不亦惑乎！”吕延济注鱼游沸鼎，燕巢飞幕，言危之甚。言魏朝夕将破，而将军居之，亦同鱼燕之危。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕子把窝做在帐幕上。比喻处境非常危险。同燕巢于幕”。","pinyin":"yàn cháo fēi mù","word":"燕巢飞幕","abbreviation":"ycfm"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公二十九年》夫子之在此也，犹燕之巢于幕上。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕子把窝做在帷幕上。比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn cháo mù shàng","word":"燕巢幕上","abbreviation":"ycms"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"燕子把窝做在帐幕上。比喻处境非常危险。同燕巢于幕”。幙，同幕”。","pinyin":"yàn cháo yú shàng","word":"燕巢幙上","abbreviation":"ycys"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公二十九年》夫子之在此也，犹燕之巢于幕上。”","example":"不知怎地我忽而记起了～”的故事，看到这一大堆人物，不禁为之凄然。★鲁迅《两地书》九五","explanation":"燕子把窝做在帷幕上。比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn cháo wēi mù","word":"燕巢危幕","abbreviation":"ycwm"},{"derivation":"《孔子家语·正论》卫孙文子得罪于献公，居戚。公卒未葬，文子击钟焉。延陵季子适晋过戚，闻之曰‘异哉！夫子之在此，犹燕子巢于幕也，惧犹未也，又何乐焉？君又在殡，可乎？’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn cháo wèi mù","word":"燕巢卫幕","abbreviation":"ycwm"},{"derivation":"先秦·左丘明《左传·襄公二十九年》夫子之在此也，犹燕之巢于幕上。”","example":"君之计，所谓～，不谋朝夕者也。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·邵女》","explanation":"燕子把窝做在帐幕上。比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn cháo yú mù","word":"燕巢于幕","abbreviation":"ycym"},{"derivation":"元·胡祗遹《点绛辰·赠妓》词黄梅雨，燕俦莺侣，那解芳心苦。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻年轻的女伴。也比喻相爱的青年男女。同燕侣莺俦”。","pinyin":"yàn chóu yīng lǚ","word":"燕俦莺侣","abbreviation":"ycyl"},{"derivation":"清·秋瑾《普告同胞檄稿》夫鱼游釜底，燕处焚巢，旦夕偷生，不自知其频于外殆，我同胞其何以异是耶？”","example":"无","explanation":"燕子处在焚烧着的窝里。比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn chǔ fén cháo","word":"燕处焚巢","abbreviation":"ycfc"},{"derivation":"清·筱波山人《爱国魂·勤王》怕只怕临安颓厦如燕处危巢。”","example":"傀儡儿一场热闹，依旧的鱼游沸釜，～。★清·南荃外史《叹老》","explanation":"燕子处在焚烧着的窝里。比喻处境非常危险。","pinyin":"yàn chǔ wēi cháo","word":"燕处危巢","abbreviation":"ycwc"},{"derivation":"隋·江总《让尚书令表》谬以商丘之木，遂比舟楫之材；燕岱之石，混同瑚琏之器。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻庸才下品。","pinyin":"yān dài zhī shí","word":"燕岱之石","abbreviation":"ydzs"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第二七回满园里秀带飘飘摇，花枝招展，更兼这些人打扮的桃羞杏让，燕妒莺惭，一时也道不尽。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容女子貌美，燕见之生妒，莺对之自惭。","pinyin":"yàn dù yīng cán","word":"燕妒莺惭","abbreviation":"ydyc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容相貌威武。借指武将、勇士。同燕颔虎头”。","pinyin":"yàn é hǔ tóu","word":"燕额虎头","abbreviation":"yeht"},{"derivation":"《诗经·邶风·谷风》燕尔新婚，如兄如弟。”","example":"无","explanation":"原为弃妇诉说原夫再娶与新欢作乐，后反其意，用作庆贺新婚之辞。形容新婚时的欢乐。","pinyin":"yàn ěr xīn hūn","word":"燕尔新婚","abbreviation":"yexh"},{"derivation":"唐·卢照邻《长安古意》诗罗襦宝带为君解，燕歌赵舞为君开。”","example":"开元中，说与徐坚论近世文章，说曰‘……净朝隐如丽服靓妆，～，观者忘疲，若类之《风》《雅》，则罪人矣。’★《新唐书·文艺传上·骆宾王》","explanation":"①古燕赵人善歌舞，泛指美妙的歌舞。②用以形容文辞美妙。","pinyin":"yān gē zhào wǔ","word":"燕歌赵舞","abbreviation":"ygzw"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·班超传》超问其状，相者指曰‘生燕颔虎颈，飞而食肉，此万里侯相也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"颔下巴颏。旧时形容王侯的贵相或武将相貌的威武。","pinyin":"yàn hàn hǔ jǐng","word":"燕颔虎颈","abbreviation":"yhhj"},{"derivation":"清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第四回轩轩云霞气色，凛凛霜雪威棱。熊腰虎背势嶙纈，燕颔虎头雄俊。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容相貌威武。借指武将、勇士。","pinyin":"yàn hàn hǔ tóu","word":"燕颔虎头","abbreviation":"yhht"},{"derivation":"《三国演义》第一回玄德回视其人身长八尺，豹头环眼，燕颔虎须，声若巨雷，势如奔马。”","example":"那官人生的豹头环眼，～，八尺长短身材，三十四五年纪。★《水浒传》第七回","explanation":"形容相貌威武。","pinyin":"yàn hàn hǔ xū","word":"燕颔虎须","abbreviation":"yhhx"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《赠李兵马使》诗江南别有楼船将，燕颔虬须不姓扬。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容相貌威武。借指武将、勇士。同燕颔虎头”。","pinyin":"yàn hàn qiú xū","word":"燕颔虬须","abbreviation":"yhqx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"有封侯之相的读书人。亦用以称美志在建立军功的士人。","pinyin":"yàn hàn rú shēng","word":"燕颔儒生","abbreviation":"yhrs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"有封侯之相的读书人。亦用以称美志在建立军功的士人。同燕颔儒生”。","pinyin":"yàn hàn shū shēng","word":"燕颔书生","abbreviation":"yhss"},{"derivation":"明·高攀龙《寄瞿洞观书》之二广土众民，君子所欲。老丈得之，其与世俗吏传舍一官者，必有如燕驾越毂，不可同年而语。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕地的车越地的毂。指把不同的东西混在一起。","pinyin":"yān jià yuè gū","word":"燕驾越毂","abbreviation":"yjyg"},{"derivation":"宋·范仲淹《上张侍郎启》伏遇留守侍郎燕金募秀，蔡屣延才，铎宣百世之文，旌集四方之善。”","example":"无","explanation":"相传战国时燕昭王筑黄金台以接待天下贤士◇以之为招纳贤士之典。","pinyin":"yān jīn mù xiù","word":"燕金募秀","abbreviation":"yjmx"},{"derivation":"战国时，燕昭王即位后急于招揽人才。郭隗以马为喻，说古代君王悬赏千金卖千里马，三年后得一死马，用五百金买下马骨，于是不到一年，得到三匹千里马，劝说燕昭王若能真心求贤，贤士将闻风而至。见《战国策·燕策一》。","example":"无","explanation":"后以之为招纳贤士之典。","pinyin":"yān jùn qiān jīn","word":"燕骏千金","abbreviation":"yjqj"},{"derivation":"元·徐琰《青楼十咏·小酌》结凤世鸾交凤友，尽今生燕侣莺俦。”","example":"大媒又借重了过老先生，内里有的是香闺绣阁，何不与舍侄女竟成了～，便完了一件百年的大事？★《好逑传》第一六回","explanation":"比喻年轻的女伴。也比喻相爱的青年男女。","pinyin":"yàn lǚ yīng chóu","word":"燕侣莺俦","abbreviation":"ylyc"},{"derivation":"清·柯超《辛壬琐记》[太平军]特于郡城北门外沿江一带建筑炮台数座，城上排列大炮，尚欲逞螳臂之力，燕幕自安。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻处危境而不自知。","pinyin":"yàn mù zì ān","word":"燕幕自安","abbreviation":"ymza"},{"derivation":"《史记·陈涉世家》嗟呼，燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻平凡的人哪里知道英雄人物的志向。","pinyin":"yàn què ān zhī hóng hú zhī zhì","word":"燕雀安知鸿鹄之志","abbreviation":"yqazhhzz"},{"derivation":"西汉·司马迁《史记·陈涉世家》嗟呼，燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉！”","example":"～？汝既拿住我，便当解去请赏，何必多问！★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四回","explanation":"鸿鹄天鹅。比喻庸俗的人不能理解志向远大者的抱负。","pinyin":"yàn què ān zhī hóng hú zhì","word":"燕雀安知鸿鹄志","abbreviation":"yqazhhz"},{"derivation":"《孔丛子·论势》燕雀处屋，子母安哺，煦煦焉其相乐也，自以为安矣；灶突炎上，栋宇将焚，燕雀颜色不变，不知祸之将及也。”","example":"瓜分之惨酷，言之者多，而真忧之者少，人情蔽于所不见，～，自以为乐也。★清·梁启超《新中国未来记》第四回","explanation":"处居住；堂堂屋。燕雀住在堂上。比喻生活安定而失去警惕性。也比喻大祸临头而自己不知道。","pinyin":"yàn què chǔ táng","word":"燕雀处堂","abbreviation":"yqct"},{"derivation":"《孔丛子·论势》燕雀处屋，子母安哺，煦煦焉其相乐也，自以为安矣；灶突炎上，栋宇将焚，燕雀颜色不变，不知祸之将及也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻生活安定而失去警惕性。也比喻大祸临头而自己不知道。同燕雀处堂”。","pinyin":"yàn què chǔ wū","word":"燕雀处屋","abbreviation":"yqcw"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《玩江亭》第二折燕雀岂知雕鹗志，顽童不解老仙机。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻平凡的人哪里知道英雄人物的志向。同燕雀安知鸿鹄志”。","pinyin":"yàn què qǐ zhī diāo è zhì","word":"燕雀岂知雕鹗志","abbreviation":"yqqzdez"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说林训》汤沐具而虮虱相吊，大厦成而燕雀相贺，忧乐别也。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕雀因大厦落成有栖身之所而互相庆贺◇多用作棕新屋落成之语。","pinyin":"yàn què xiāng hè","word":"燕雀相贺","abbreviation":"yqxh"},{"derivation":"清·戴名世《朱翁诗序》[翁]乃欲为鸿飞之冥冥，于人世已不复置其一喙，而吾犹呶呶焉为之悲怜其遇，其犹燕雀之见也夫！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻浅薄的见识。","pinyin":"yàn què zhī jiàn","word":"燕雀之见","abbreviation":"yqzj"},{"derivation":"明·陈汝元《金莲记·焚券》蒙还燕雀之居，当尽犬鹰之力。兹且相别，后或再逢。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻简陋的庐舍。","pinyin":"yàn què zhī jū","word":"燕雀之居","abbreviation":"yqzj"},{"derivation":"唐·刘知幾《史通·人物》若愚智毕载，妍媸靡择，此则燕石妄珍，齐竽混吹者矣！”","example":"无","explanation":"妄视无用之物为珍宝。","pinyin":"yān shí wàng zhēn","word":"燕石妄珍","abbreviation":"yswz"},{"derivation":"《史记·刺客列传》荆轲既至燕，爱燕之狗屠及善击筑者高渐离。荆轲嗜酒，日与狗屠及高渐离饮于燕市，酒酣以往，高渐离击筑，荆轲和而歌于市中，相乐也，已而相泣，旁若无人者。”","example":"无","explanation":"以之表现朋友间的情谊以及惜别的情怀。","pinyin":"yān shì bēi gē","word":"燕市悲歌","abbreviation":"ysbg"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《孙莘老求墨妙亭诗》杜陵评书贵瘦硬，此论未公吾不凭。短长肥瘦各有态，玉环飞燕谁敢憎。”","example":"有的妆台倚镜，有的翠袖凭栏，说不尽～，一一都收在眼睛里去。★清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第四十回","explanation":"形容女子体态不同，各有各好看的地方。","pinyin":"yàn shòu huán féi","word":"燕瘦环肥","abbreviation":"yshf"},{"derivation":"宋·朱淑真《春日行》燕舞莺歌昼晷永，帘幕无人门宇静。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕子在飞舞，黄莺在鸣叫。形容春光明媚。同燕舞莺啼”。","pinyin":"yàn wǔ yīng gē","word":"燕舞莺歌","abbreviation":"ywyg"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第二十五卷此时正值暮春天气，只见一路上有的是红桃绿柳，燕舞莺啼。”","example":"无","explanation":"莺黄鹂。燕子在飞舞，黄莺在鸣叫。形容春光明媚。","pinyin":"yàn wǔ yīng tí","word":"燕舞莺啼","abbreviation":"ywyt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"燕夏天来温带，冬天归南方；雁冬天来温带，夏天归南方。比喻各自一方，不能相见。","pinyin":"yàn yàn dài fēi","word":"燕雁代飞","abbreviation":"yydf"},{"derivation":"金·元好问《题商孟卿家明皇合曲图》诗海棠一株春一国，燕燕莺莺作寒食。”","example":"南方人也可怜北方人太简单了，便送上许多文章……什么‘噫嘻卿卿我我’‘呜呼～’‘呈嗟风风雨雨’。★鲁迅《热风·随感录六十四》","explanation":"比喻娇妻美妾或年轻女子。","pinyin":"yàn yàn yīng yīng","word":"燕燕莺莺","abbreviation":"yyyy"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·邶风·燕燕》燕燕于飞，差池其羽。之子于归，远送于野。”","example":"无","explanation":"指女子出嫁。","pinyin":"yàn yàn yú guī","word":"燕燕于归","abbreviation":"yyyg"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·文王有声》武王岂不仕，诒厥孙谋，以燕翼子。”《宋史·乐志九》权舆光大，燕翼贻谋。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕安；翼敬；贻遗留。原指周武王谋及其孙而安抚其子◇泛指为后嗣作好打算。","pinyin":"yàn yì yí móu","word":"燕翼贻谋","abbreviation":"yyym"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《金线池》楔子袅娜复轻盈，都是宜描上翠屏，语若流莺声似燕，丹青，燕语莺声怎画成？”","example":"无","explanation":"莺黄鹂。燕子的话语，黄鹂的歌声。原形容大好春光◇多形容年轻女子说笑的声音。","pinyin":"yàn yǔ yīng shēng","word":"燕语莺声","abbreviation":"yyys"},{"derivation":"唐·皇甫冉《春思》诗莺啼燕语报新年，马邑龙堆路几千？”","example":"绿树春深，～声断续，蕙风飘荡入芳从丛。★五代蜀·毛文锡《酒泉子》词","explanation":"莺黄鹂。燕子的话语，黄鹂的歌声。形容大好春光。","pinyin":"yàn yǔ yīng tí","word":"燕语莺啼","abbreviation":"yyyt"},{"derivation":"元·昊昌龄《张天师》第二折等、等、等，则待要喜孜孜赴燕约莺期。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻相爱的男女约会的时日。","pinyin":"yàn yuē yīng qī","word":"燕约莺期","abbreviation":"yyyq"},{"derivation":"晋·干宝《搜神记》卷十一[古冶子]左手持鼋头，右手挟左骖，燕跃鹄踊而出。仰天大呼，水为逆流三百步。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容迅捷威猛。","pinyin":"yàn yuè hú yǒng","word":"燕跃鹄踊","abbreviation":"yyhy"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·薛登传》燕昭好马，则骏马来庭；叶公好龙，则真龙入室。”","example":"无","explanation":"燕昭王喜爱骏马◇作求贤之典。","pinyin":"yān zhāo hǎo mǎ","word":"燕昭好马","abbreviation":"yzhm"},{"derivation":"唐·高適《同鲜于洛阳于毕员外宅观画马歌》家僮愕视欲先鞭，枥马惊嘶还屡顾。始知物妙皆可怜，燕昭市骏岂徒然。”","example":"无","explanation":"指战国时郭隗以古代君王悬赏千金买千里马为喻，劝说燕昭王真心求贤的事。","pinyin":"yān zhāo shì jùn","word":"燕昭市骏","abbreviation":"yzsj"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《冻苏秦》第二折且休说怀耽十月，只从小偎干就湿，儿口气抬举他偌大，恰便似燕子衔食。”","example":"～凡母自言育子之苦，往往有此语。★孙锦标《通俗常言疏证·家族》","explanation":"比喻育子之艰辛。","pinyin":"yàn zǐ xián shí","word":"燕子衔食","abbreviation":"yzxs"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公二十九年》为之歌《齐》，曰‘美哉，泱泱乎，大风也哉！表东海者，其大公乎！国未可量也。’”","example":"明孝陵道上的石人石马，虽然残缺零乱，还可见～。★朱自清《南京》","explanation":"泱泱宏大的样子。指气魄宏大的大国风度。","pinyin":"yāng yāng dà fēng","word":"泱泱大风","abbreviation":"yydf"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·必己》宋桓司马有宝珠，抵罪出亡，王使人问珠之所在，曰‘投之池中。’于是竭池而求之，无得，鱼死焉。此言祸福之相及也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无缘无故地遭受祸害。","pinyin":"yāng jí chí yú","word":"殃及池鱼","abbreviation":"yjcy"},{"derivation":"宋·洪迈《夷坚丁志·武真人》武真人，名元照，会稽萧山民女也……年稍长，议以妻邑之富人，既受币，照鞅鞅不乐。”","example":"既废，居汴中，常～。★《金史·赤盏合喜传》","explanation":"因不满意而很不快乐。鞅，通怏”。","pinyin":"yāng yāng bù lè","word":"鞅鞅不乐","abbreviation":"yybl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们对待一切工作，都要从实际出发，～，讲求实效。","explanation":"发挥或发扬优点或有利条件，克服或回避缺点或不利条件。","pinyin":"yáng cháng bì duǎn","word":"扬长避短","abbreviation":"ycbd"}] |