| 1 | [{"derivation":"《庄子·盗跖》尔作言造语，妄称文武。”","example":"有许多言论是荒唐无知、捕风捉影、～。★郭小川《沉重的教训》","explanation":"制造谣言，挑起事端。","pinyin":"zào yáo shēng shì","word":"造谣生事","abbreviation":"zyss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这人品质恶劣，对别人惯会造谣中伤。","explanation":"中伤攻击和陷害别人。制造谣言，陷害别人。","pinyin":"zào yáo zhòng shāng","word":"造谣中伤","abbreviation":"zyzs"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十回可见造因得果，虽有人为，也是上天暗中安排定的。”","example":"无","explanation":"指无论制造何种因缘，必得相应之后果。","pinyin":"zào yīn dé guǒ","word":"造因得果","abbreviation":"zydg"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十九回世人造因结果的这场公案，原是上天给众生开得一个公共道场。”","example":"无","explanation":"指无论制造何种因缘，必得相应之后果。","pinyin":"zào yīn jié guǒ","word":"造因结果","abbreviation":"zyjg"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《女神·春蚕》蚕儿呀，你的诗可还是出于有心？无意？造作矫揉？自然流泻？”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言矫揉造作。","pinyin":"zào zuò jiǎo róu","word":"造作矫揉","abbreviation":"zzjr"},{"derivation":"南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·奏启》若能辟礼门以悬规，标义路以植矩，然后逾垣者折肱，捷径者灭趾，何必躁言丑句，诟病为切哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"丑恶的言辞。躁，通臊”。","pinyin":"zào yán chǒu jù","word":"躁言丑句","abbreviation":"zycj"},{"derivation":"《史记·伯夷列传》或择地而蹈之，时然后出言，行不由径，非公正不发愤。”","example":"学生定要～，宁可失之严，不可失之纵也！★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第五十八回","explanation":"选择地方行走。形容做事小心谨慎。","pinyin":"zé dì ér dǎo","word":"择地而蹈","abbreviation":"zded"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《糊涂世界》卷九上头限了首县三天限，首县限了差役一天半限。这些差役个个摩拳擦掌，择肥而噬。到得次日一早，果然捉了七八个人来。”","example":"无","explanation":"择挑选；噬咬。比喻选择富裕的人进行敲诈勒索。","pinyin":"zé féi ér shì","word":"择肥而噬","abbreviation":"zfes"},{"derivation":"语出《国语·晋语六》择福莫若重，择祸莫若轻。”","example":"晋王虽推心于我，然悬兵赴援，急难相应，宁我负人，～。★《旧五代史·唐书·朱友谦传》","explanation":"选择吉福之事应取重的。","pinyin":"zé fú yí zhòng","word":"择福宜重","abbreviation":"zfyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"挑选邻居好的地方居住。","pinyin":"zé lín ér jū","word":"择邻而居","abbreviation":"zlej"},{"derivation":"《论语·述而》三人行，必有我师焉。择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。”","example":"遇事必详为考虑，而后与部下商议，～。★老舍《张自忠·剧中重要人物说明》","explanation":"从追随，引伸为学习。指选择好的学，按照好的做。","pinyin":"zé shàn ér cóng","word":"择善而从","abbreviation":"zsec"},{"derivation":"唐·魏徵《十渐不克终疏》此直意在杜谏者之口，岂曰择善而行者乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"指选择有益的事去做。","pinyin":"zé shàn ér xíng","word":"择善而行","abbreviation":"zsex"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十四回岂不闻‘良禽择木而栖，贤臣择主而事？’”","example":"无","explanation":"事侍奉。旧指选择明主，为他办事。","pinyin":"zé zhǔ ér shì","word":"择主而事","abbreviation":"zzes"},{"derivation":"陶铸《崇高的理想》李冰父子为了解决当时成都平原的水利问题，不知克服了多少困难，终于修成了泽被后世的都江堰。”","example":"无","explanation":"泽恩泽，恩惠。被覆盖。恩惠遍及到后代的人民。","pinyin":"zé bèi hòu shì","word":"泽被后世","abbreviation":"zbhs"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·孟冬纪·异用》文王贤矣，泽及髊骨，又况于人乎！”","example":"圣德之君，～，何况我等人民，不沾雨露之恩。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二十三回","explanation":"泽恩泽；枯骨死去已久的人。恩泽及于死者。形容给人恩惠极大。","pinyin":"zé jí kū gǔ","word":"泽及枯骨","abbreviation":"zjkg"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·酷吏传序》于是索元礼、来俊臣之徒，揣后密旨，纷纷并兴，泽吻磨牙，噬绅缨若狗豚然。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言龇牙咧嘴。凶残的样子。","pinyin":"zé wěn mó yá","word":"泽吻磨牙","abbreviation":"zwmy"},{"derivation":"况周颐《蕙风词话》卷一仅有某某数字，于四声未合，即姑置而过存之，亦孰为责备求全者。”","example":"～论已苛，阳秋贬笔未宜多。★柳亚子《偕蕴山谈时事感赋蒹示燕叟》诗","explanation":"犹言求全责备。","pinyin":"zé bèi qiú quán","word":"责备求全","abbreviation":"zbqq"},{"derivation":"唐·元稹《戒励风俗德音》自非责实循名，不能彰善瘅恶。”","example":"观者依检先后，～，语无褒贬，而意具抑扬。★清·章学诚《文史通义·永清县志政略序例》","explanation":"按其名而求其实。","pinyin":"zé shí xún míng","word":"责实循名","abbreviation":"zsxm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"农民向国家交售征购粮是责无旁贷的任务。","explanation":"贷推卸。自己应尽的责任，不能推卸给旁人。","pinyin":"zé wú páng dài","word":"责无旁贷","abbreviation":"zwpd"},{"derivation":"明·王守仁《行江西布按二司看守宁府库藏》二司掌印官并该道分巡官，不时巡视闸点，毋得视常虚应故事，傥致疏失，责有所归。”","example":"那堪中途脱夘，旋且待罪军门，～，难委之某甲某乙。★清·徐述夔《快士传》第十三卷","explanation":"指责任有所归属。","pinyin":"zé yǒu suǒ guī","word":"责有所归","abbreviation":"zysg"},{"derivation":"高阳《清宫外史》下册至于疆臣守土，责有攸归，等马尾开仗的情形，有了详细奏报，必得要论是非，定功罪。”","example":"无","explanation":"攸所；归归属。是谁的责任，就该归谁承担。指份内的责任不容推卸。","pinyin":"zé yǒu yōu guī","word":"责有攸归","abbreviation":"zyyg"},{"derivation":"《左传·定公四年》会同难，啧有烦言，莫之治也。”","example":"我辈与之遗老，本不能志同道合，其～，正是应有之事。★《鲁迅书信集·致许寿裳》","explanation":"啧争辩；烦言气愤不满的话。形容议论纷纷，报怨责备。","pinyin":"zé yǒu fán yán","word":"啧有烦言","abbreviation":"zyfy"},{"derivation":"蔡东藩、许廑父《民国演义》第一百二十八回那批热中朋友，谁不啧啧称羡。”","example":"无","explanation":"啧啧咂嘴声，表示赞叹。啧啧连声地表示羡慕。亦作啧啧称赞”。","pinyin":"zé zé chēng xiàn","word":"啧啧称羡","abbreviation":"zzcx"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第九十回戴宗啧啧称赞道‘好个留侯！’”","example":"无","explanation":"啧啧咂嘴声，表示赞叹。啧啧连声地表示羡慕。","pinyin":"zé zé chēng zàn","word":"啧啧称赞","abbreviation":"zzcz"},{"derivation":"《隋书·王孝籍传》况怀抱之内，冰火铄脂膏，腠理之间，风霜侵骨髓，安可齰舌缄脣（唇），吞声饮气，恶呻吟之响，忍酸辛之酷哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"齰”念zé。咬舌闭口。形容闭口不言。唇，同脣”。","pinyin":"zé shé jiān chún","word":"齰舌缄唇","abbreviation":"zsjc"},{"derivation":"南朝陈徐陵《陈文皇帝哀册文》勤民听政，昃食宵衣。”","example":"无","explanation":"入夜才吃晚饭，天不亮就穿衣起床。指勤于政务。","pinyin":"zè shí xiāo yī","word":"昃食宵衣","abbreviation":"zsxy"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·萧子显《南齐书·崔慧景传》臣窃惟太祖、高宗之孝子忠臣，而昏主之贼臣乱子者，江夏王与陛下，先臣与镇军是也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指心怀异志、为奸作恶的人。","pinyin":"zéi chén luàn zǐ","word":"贼臣乱子","abbreviation":"zclz"},{"derivation":"《敦煌变文·降魔变文》贼臣逆子设阴谋，虑恐国破人消灭。”","example":"且闻之，自古代有屯剥，～，无世无之。★唐·魏徵寿《隋书·炀三子传》","explanation":"指心怀异志、为奸作恶的人。同贼臣乱子”。","pinyin":"zéi chén nì zǐ","word":"贼臣逆子","abbreviation":"zcnz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这个狡滑的小偷，偷了人家的钱后，还贼喊捉贼，嫁祸于人。","explanation":"做贼的人喊捉贼。比喻坏人为了自己逃脱，故意制造混乱，转移目标，把别人说成是坏人。","pinyin":"zéi hǎn zhuō zéi","word":"贼喊捉贼","abbreviation":"zhzz"},{"derivation":"清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第三回只见小和尚左手拿一只灯，右手提一壶茶，走进来贼眉贼眼，将灯放下，又将茶壶放在桌上，两只贼眼东瞧西看，连话也不说，回头就走。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容神情鬼鬼祟祟。","pinyin":"zéi méi shǔ yǎn","word":"贼眉鼠眼","abbreviation":"zmsy"},{"derivation":"清·石昆玉《三侠五义》第三回正说话间，只见小和尚左手拿一只灯，右手提一壶茶，走进来贼眉贼眼，将灯放下，又将茶壶放在桌上，两只贼眼东瞧西看，连话也不说，回头就走。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容神情鬼鬼祟祟。","pinyin":"zéi méi zéi yǎn","word":"贼眉贼眼","abbreviation":"zmzy"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷二十一僧问曰‘若不遇于师，几成走作。’师曰‘贼去后关门。’”","example":"这里～，众人更加小心，不敢睡觉。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一一二回","explanation":"贼偷了东西走后才云关门。比喻事故发生之后才采取防范措施。","pinyin":"zéi qù guān mén","word":"贼去关门","abbreviation":"zqgm"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十六自古道，贼人心虚。那赵昂因有旧事在心上，比王员外更是不同，吓得魂魄俱无。”","example":"这本是鸳鸯戏语，叫他出来，谁知他～，只当鸳鸯已看见他的首尾了。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十一回","explanation":"比喻做了坏事的人心里总是不踏实。","pinyin":"zéi rén dǎn xū","word":"贼人胆虚","abbreviation":"zrdx"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第二十卷自古道贼人心虚，那赵昂因有旧事在心上，比王员外更是不同，吓的魂魄俱无。”","example":"忽见建德县差人拿片子来请他进城，说是有话面谈，究竟～，不觉吓了一跳。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十六回","explanation":"指做了坏事的人，时刻胆战心惊，怕坏事败露。","pinyin":"zéi rén xīn xū","word":"贼人心虚","abbreviation":"zrxx"},{"derivation":"《再生缘》第一回今天楼上家中老少和一班女眷都在看，刘奎璧对着楼上贼头狗脑，以致第三箭失手。”","example":"刘仁兄，我看那押解的官儿～，不是个好人，我们要提防一二。★欧阳予倩《木兰从军》第四场","explanation":"偷偷摸摸、鬼鬼祟祟的样子。同贼头鼠脑”。","pinyin":"zéi tóu gǒu nǎo","word":"贼头狗脑","abbreviation":"ztgn"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十四回太太，这个外国人贼头鬼脑，我总疑着他。”","example":"景藩便皱着眉喝道‘在那儿～的干什么？滚出去！’★张爱玲《鞋》","explanation":"偷偷摸摸、鬼鬼祟祟的样子。同贼头鼠脑”。","pinyin":"zéi tóu guǐ nǎo","word":"贼头鬼脑","abbreviation":"ztgn"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第三十一回八戒道‘哥啊，我晓得。你贼头鼠脑的，一定又变作个甚么东西儿跟着我听的。’”","example":"妇人道‘我这屋里再有谁来？敢是你～，偷了我这只鞋去了？’★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第二十八回","explanation":"偷偷摸摸、鬼鬼祟祟的样子。","pinyin":"zéi tóu shǔ nǎo","word":"贼头鼠脑","abbreviation":"ztsn"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十四回他们大凡吃物，不肯大大方方，总是贼头贼脑，躲躲藏藏，背人而食。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容举动偷偷摸摸，不光明正大。","pinyin":"zéi tóu zéi nǎo","word":"贼头贼脑","abbreviation":"ztzn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"尽管警方一再通缉，他仍然～继续作案，终于难逃法网被捕入狱。","explanation":"不放弃坏念头，而继续做下去。","pinyin":"zéi xīn bù sǐ","word":"贼心不死","abbreviation":"zxbs"},{"derivation":"唐·魏徵寿《隋书·许善心传》国恶虽讳，君举必书，故贼子乱臣，天下大惧，元龟明镜，昭然可察。”","example":"忠臣义士，尽陷罗网之中；～，咸置庙廊之上。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第七十三回","explanation":"指心怀异志、为奸作恶的人。","pinyin":"zéi zǐ luàn chén","word":"贼子乱臣","abbreviation":"zzlc"},{"derivation":"唐柳宗元《骂尸虫文》谮下谩上，恒其心术，妒人之能，幸人之失。”","example":"无","explanation":"谗毁下级，欺谩上级。","pinyin":"zèn xià mán shàng","word":"谮下谩上","abbreviation":"zxms"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"竟不觉得惨痛。","pinyin":"zeng bu chan ran","word":"曾不惨然","abbreviation":"zbcr"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策二》人告曾子母曰‘曾参杀人。’曾子之母曰‘吾子不杀人。’织自若。……其母惧，投杼逾墙而走。夫以曾参之贤与母之信也，而三人疑之，则慈母不能信也。”","example":"这冤怎申，硬叠成～。★清·孔尚任《桃花扇·辞院》","explanation":"比喻流言可畏。","pinyin":"zēng shēn shā rén","word":"曾参杀人","abbreviation":"zssr"},{"derivation":"宋·王安石《祭盛侍郎文》补官扬州，公得谢归。曾几何时，讣者来门。”","example":"～，他自己去做了一个小小的官儿回来，而他又劝我去学法政了。★郭沫若《少年时代·反正前后》","explanation":"曾曾经；几何若干、多少。才有多少时候。指没过多久。","pinyin":"céng jǐ hé shí","word":"曾几何时","abbreviation":"cjhs"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》故观于海者难为水，游于圣人之门者难为言。”唐·元稹《离思》诗曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云。”","example":"老兄是～，车皮底下也呆过三天三夜，这一点挤，而且不过两个钟头，不算什么，算不了什么。★茅盾《一个够程度的人》","explanation":"曾经经历过；沧海大海。比喻曾经见过大世面，不把平常事物放在眼里。","pinyin":"céng jīng cāng hǎi","word":"曾经沧海","abbreviation":"cjch"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策二》人告曾子母曰‘曾参杀人。’曾子之母曰‘吾子不杀人。’织自若。……其母惧，投杼逾墙而走。夫以曾参之贤与母之信也，而三人疑之，则慈母不能信也。”","example":"联以不明，虽有～之疑，犹冀言者不信，以为国福。★《三国志·吴书·孙权传》","explanation":"指曾参的母亲听到曾参杀人”的传闻接连三次，便信以为真，投杼而走，谓流言可畏。","pinyin":"zēng mǔ tóu zhù","word":"曾母投杼","abbreviation":"zmtz"},{"derivation":"晋·刘琨《劝进表》亿兆攸归，曾无与二。”《晋书·解系孙旂等传论》于是武皇之胤，惟有建兴，众望攸归，曾无与二。”","example":"无","explanation":"独一无二，没有比得上的。","pinyin":"céng wú yǔ èr","word":"曾无与二","abbreviation":"cwye"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"增加收入，节约开支。","pinyin":"zēng shōu jié zhī","word":"增收节支","abbreviation":"zsjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"多挖一锹煤，也是给社会主义建设增砖添瓦嘛！","explanation":"犹添砖加瓦。比喻做一些工作，尽一点力量。","pinyin":"zēng zhuān tiān wǎ","word":"增砖添瓦","abbreviation":"zztw"},{"derivation":"周恩来《向雷锋同志学习》题词憎爱分明的阶级立场，言行一致的革命精神，公而忘私的共产主义风格，奋不顾身的无产阶级斗志。”","example":"无","explanation":"憎恨∞什么，爱什么，界限清楚，态度鲜明。","pinyin":"zēng ài fēn míng","word":"憎爱分明","abbreviation":"zafm"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·范冉传》甑中生尘范史云，釜中生鱼范荚芜。”","example":"若如古时范史云，曾官莱芜令，甘自受着～。★明·天然智叟《石头点·贪婪汉六院卖风流","explanation":"甑里积了灰尘，锅里生了蠹鱼。形容穷困断炊已久。也比喻官吏清廉自守。","pinyin":"zēng chén fǔ yú","word":"甑尘釜鱼","abbreviation":"zcfy"},{"derivation":"周鸣钢《没有双手的女英雄》她和许多土改干部一样搞好了扎根串连的工作。”","example":"无","explanation":"深入群众并将分散的群众串连起来。","pinyin":"zhā gēn chuàn lián","word":"扎根串连","abbreviation":"zgcl"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《双林坐化》第一折好一个配猴儿日的，札手舞脚的，恰便似个活螃蟹。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言动手动脚。形容不规矩、不稳重。","pinyin":"zhá shǒu wǔ jiǎo","word":"札手舞脚","abbreviation":"zswj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容因惊恐而毛发竖立，面色失常。","pinyin":"zhà máo biàn sè","word":"乍毛变色","abbreviation":"zmbs"},{"derivation":"宋·李清照《声声慢》词寻寻觅觅，冷冷清清，凄凄惨惨戚戚。乍暖还寒时候，最难将息。”宋 ·刘清夫《玉楼春》词柳梢绿小眉如印。乍暖还寒犹未定。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容冬末春初气侯忽冷忽热，冷热不定。","pinyin":"zhà nuǎn hái hán","word":"乍暖还寒","abbreviation":"znhh"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第八十五回林冲、花荣占住吊桥，回身再战，诈败佯输，诱引卢俊义抢入城中。背后三军，齐声呐喊。城中宋江等诸将，一齐兵变，接应入城。四方混杀，人人束手，个个归心。”","example":"猪八戒料道不得赢他，对沙僧丢了个眼色，二人～，各拖兵器，回头就走。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第四十九回","explanation":"诈、佯假装。假装败阵，引人上当。","pinyin":"zhà bài yáng shū","word":"诈败佯输","abbreviation":"zbys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指假装痴呆。","pinyin":"zhà chī bù diān","word":"诈痴不颠","abbreviation":"zcbd"},{"derivation":"明·凌蒙初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷三十一不如目今权依了他们处法，诈痴佯呆，住了官司，且保全了父骨，别图再报。”","example":"无","explanation":"指假装痴呆。","pinyin":"zhà chī yáng dāi","word":"诈痴佯呆","abbreviation":"zcyd"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第七回正在五岳楼下来，撞见个奸诈不及的，把娘子拦住了不肯放。”又第五十二回那厮带将许多诈奸不及的三二十人，迳入家里，来宅子后看了，便要发遣我们出去，他要来住。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言十分奸诈。","pinyin":"zhà jiān bù jí","word":"诈奸不及","abbreviation":"zjbj"},{"derivation":"《群音类选·官腔类·双忠记·睢阳陷守》身在伍伦中，怎做得诈哑佯聋，为官食禄，直须尽职输忠。”","example":"无","explanation":"假装哑巴聋子。指置身事外。","pinyin":"zhà yǎ yáng lóng","word":"诈哑佯聋","abbreviation":"zyyl"},{"derivation":"宋叶適《辩兵部郎官朱元晦状》方斋心涤虑，以俟陛下反复诘难，庶几竭尽愚衷。”","example":"无","explanation":"净洁身心，清除杂念。","pinyin":"zhāi xīn dí lǜ","word":"斋心涤虑","abbreviation":"zxdl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"摘取。剜用刀剜。用刀子将胆和心取出。形容非常痛苦。","pinyin":"zhāi dǎn wān xīn","word":"摘胆剜心","abbreviation":"zdwx"},{"derivation":"语本唐·李贤《黄台瓜辞》种瓜黄台下，瓜熟子离离。一摘使瓜好，再摘令瓜稀，三摘犹尚可，四摘抱蔓归。”","example":"狡日思逞，岂仅得一青岛而可以餍其欲哉？将见～，舐糠及米，着着进逼，而无已时。★《五四”爱国运动资料·陕西学生一九一九年五月三十日通启》","explanation":"比喻一扫而空。","pinyin":"zhāi guā bào màn","word":"摘瓜抱蔓","abbreviation":"zgbm"},{"derivation":"元·汤式《一枝花·赠人》套曲论文时芸窗下摘句寻章，论武时柳营内调丝弄竹。”","example":"老夫少年虽曾～，推敲一道，从未谙之，这些壁间之作都是小女代为，不过初学涂鸦，有何好处。★清·烟霞散人《凤凰池》第四回","explanation":"摘取、搜寻文章的片断词句。指读书局限于文字的推求。","pinyin":"zhāi jù xún zhāng","word":"摘句寻章","abbreviation":"zjxz"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《送徐太府见可入计序》士之执举子业者盈庭，公摘瑕指瑜，无不心折。”","example":"先帝一日与忞评论古今名臣宿将，～，纤悉无遗。★明·张同奎《上六部禀帖》","explanation":"指揭示优缺点。","pinyin":"tì xiá zhǐ yú","word":"摘瑕指瑜","abbreviation":"txzy"},{"derivation":"唐·杜牧《冬至日寄小侄阿宜》诗高摘屈宋艳，浓熏班马香。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容文辞华美。","pinyin":"zhāi yàn xūn xiāng","word":"摘艳熏香","abbreviation":"zyxx"},{"derivation":"唐·杜牧《冬至日寄小侄阿宜》诗高摘屈宋艳，浓薰班马香。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容文辞华美。","pinyin":"zhāi yàn xūn xiāng","word":"摘艳薰香","abbreviation":"zyxx"},{"derivation":"严复《救亡决论》凡舟车之运转流行，道里之险易涩滑，岩墙之必压，坎陷之至凶，摘埴索涂，都忘趋避。”","example":"夸词以为美，嚣听而无所终，～，不获则反覆其词而自惑。★孙中山《民报》发刊词","explanation":"盲人以杖点地，探索道路。比喻盲目的行为。","pinyin":"zhāi zhí suǒ tú","word":"摘埴索涂","abbreviation":"zzst"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"宅心居心。忠心而纯厚。亦作宅心仁厚”。","pinyin":"zhái xīn zhōng hòu","word":"宅心忠厚","abbreviation":"zxzh"},{"derivation":"《文选·张衡》彼偏居而规小，岂如宅中而图大。”薛综注东京居天地之中，所图者四海这外。”","example":"其文曰～，天开一统之期；自北而南，雷动六师之众。明陶宗仪《辍耕录·檄》","explanation":"居于中心，谋划四方。指得地势之利。","pinyin":"zhái zhōng tú dà","word":"宅中图大","abbreviation":"zztd"},{"derivation":"《金瓶梅词》第六九回若是小媳妇那里，窄门窄户，敢招惹这个事！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻小户人家。","pinyin":"zhǎi mén zhǎi hù","word":"窄门窄户","abbreviation":"zmzh"},{"derivation":"蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一一中政府不遑后顾，但管目前，随他如何进行，总教借款有着，便好偷安旦夕，得过且过，债多不愁。”","example":"无","explanation":"债欠多了反而不忧愁。比喻困难成堆，认为反正一时解除不了，也就不去愁它了。","pinyin":"zhài duō bù chóu","word":"债多不愁","abbreviation":"zdbc"},{"derivation":"《汉书·诸侯王表序》分为二周，有逃债之台。”","example":"由于经营不善，这家公司现已陷入～的境地。","explanation":"形容欠债很多。","pinyin":"zhài tái gāo zhù","word":"债台高筑","abbreviation":"ztgz"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第一回左右街坊，有几个奸诈浮浪子弟，晙见了武大这个老婆，打扮油样，沾风惹草，被这干人在街上，撒谜语，往来嘲戏。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻卖弄风流，挑逗、勾引异性。","pinyin":"zhān fēng rě cǎo","word":"沾风惹草","abbreviation":"zfrc"},{"derivation":"《花城》1981年第5期对了，说她是那种逗引男人去沾花惹草的妖冶，肯定百分之百的正确！”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言沾风惹草。","pinyin":"zhān huā rě cǎo","word":"沾花惹草","abbreviation":"zhrc"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《闲情偶寄·演习·授曲》一有字迹，则沾泥带水，有不如无矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻说话、写文章不简洁或办事不干脆。","pinyin":"zhān ní dài shuǐ","word":"沾泥带水","abbreviation":"znds"},{"derivation":"元·高文秀《黑旋风》第四折因此上装一个送饭的沾亲带友，那一个管牢的便不乱扯胡揪。”","example":"于是～，平日受过赈济，平粜过米粮，城里城外的士民百姓，十分中倒来了九分九厘。★《醒世姻缘》第九十回","explanation":"故故人，老友。有亲戚朋友的关系。","pinyin":"zhān qīn dài gù","word":"沾亲带故","abbreviation":"zqdg"},{"derivation":"元·高文秀《黑旋风》第四折因此上装一个送饭的沾亲带友，那一个管牢的便不乱扯胡揪。”","example":"无","explanation":"有亲戚朋友的关系。","pinyin":"zhān qīn dài yǒu","word":"沾亲带友","abbreviation":"zqdy"},{"derivation":"明·袁宗道《读〈孟子〉》好善与强知虑多闻识正相违，强知多闻必沾沾自好。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言沾沾自喜。","pinyin":"zhān zhān zì hào","word":"沾沾自好","abbreviation":"zzzh"},{"derivation":"丁玲《太阳照在桑干河上》三九但文采正在沾沾自满于对江世荣的胜利的时候，他并不懂得这只是激动了群众的情绪，这还不能说，群众已完全觉悟，形成了一个运动。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言沾沾自喜。","pinyin":"zhān zhān zì mǎn","word":"沾沾自满","abbreviation":"zzzm"},{"derivation":"《史记·魏其武安侯列传》魏其者，沾沾自喜耳。”","example":"然而象他那样的人，决不至于让某一件事的胜利弄得～，就此满足。★茅盾《子夜》五","explanation":"形容自以为不错而得意的样子。","pinyin":"zhān zhān zì xǐ","word":"沾沾自喜","abbreviation":"zzzx"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《南唐书·锺谟传》［锺谟李德明］天资皆浮躁，沾沾自衒。”","example":"无","explanation":"自以为美好而自我炫耀。","pinyin":"zhān zhān zì xuàn","word":"沾沾自衒","abbreviation":"zzzx"},{"derivation":"元·纪君祥《赵氏孤儿》第一折我着你去呵，似弩箭离弦，叫你回来呵，便似毡上拖毛。程婴，你则道我不认的你哩！”元·康进之《李逵负荆》第三折鲁智深窟里拔蛇……宋公明似毡上拖毛。”","example":"无","explanation":"氈为毛制，在氈上拖毛，则涩滞难行。用以形容脚步畏缩不前。","pinyin":"zhān shàng tuō máo","word":"毡上拖毛","abbreviation":"zstm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"而今这银子我也不问是你出是他出，你们原是～，但须要我效劳的来。（清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十四回）","explanation":"毡袜、裹脚、靴子，都是穿在脚上的东西。比喻彼此都一样。","pinyin":"zhān wà guǒ jiǎo xuē","word":"毡袜裹脚靴","abbreviation":"zwgjx"},{"derivation":"元·商衜《一枝花·远寄》粘花惹草心，招揽风流事。”","example":"无","explanation":"惹招惹；草、花比喻好。比喻到处留情，多指男女间的挑逗引诱。","pinyin":"zhān huā rě cǎo","word":"粘花惹草","abbreviation":"zhrc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷十一我是一刀两断的性子，不学那粘皮带骨。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容言行不干脆，不爽快。","pinyin":"zhān pí dài gǔ","word":"粘皮带骨","abbreviation":"zpdg"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第二十七回贤弟[沙僧]，你是个好人，却只要留心防着八戒詀言詀语，途中更要仔细。”","example":"无","explanation":"花言巧语，胡说八道。","pinyin":"zhān yán zhān yǔ","word":"詀言詀语","abbreviation":"zyzy"},{"derivation":"清·徐芳《〈书影〉序》其他詹言曲说戋戋琐琐，又无讥焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"烦琐、片面的言论。","pinyin":"zhān yán qǔ shuō","word":"詹言曲说","abbreviation":"zyqs"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》大言炎炎，小言詹詹。”成玄英疏炎炎，猛烈也；詹詹，词费也。”","example":"然方言社会革命，当与政治革命并行……苟无此不得不行之关系，则社会主义束之高阁可也，复何用～为？★朱执信《论社会革命当与政治革命并行》","explanation":"形容喋喋不休之状。","pinyin":"zhān zhān yán yán","word":"詹詹炎炎","abbreviation":"zzyy"},{"derivation":"战国楚·屈原《离骚》瞻前而顾后兮，相观民之计极。”","example":"有些事情看准了就马上去做，不要总是～，畏首畏尾。","explanation":"瞻向前看；顾回头看。看看前面，又看看后面。形容做事之前考虑周密慎重。也形容顾虑太多，犹豫不决。","pinyin":"zhān qián gù hòu","word":"瞻前顾后","abbreviation":"zqgh"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十六回我们阴间上下都是铁面无私的，不比你们阳间瞻情顾意，有许多关碍处。”","example":"无","explanation":"因有交情而互相照应或通融。","pinyin":"zhān qíng gù yì","word":"瞻情顾意","abbreviation":"zqgy"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《相州昼锦堂记》夹道之人，相与骈肩累迹，瞻望咨嗟。”","example":"无","explanation":"咨嗟赞叹。左顾右看，不停地赞美。形容感触颇深。","pinyin":"zhān wàng zī jiē","word":"瞻望咨嗟","abbreviation":"zwzj"},{"derivation":"《史记·五帝本纪》就之如日，望之如云。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指贤明的君主恩泽施及尤民◇多比喻得近天子。","pinyin":"zhān yún jiù rì","word":"瞻云就日","abbreviation":"zyjr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指如同鹯狼视物。形容目光贪婪。","pinyin":"zhān shì láng gù","word":"鹯视狼顾","abbreviation":"zslg"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公六年》为国家者，见恶如农夫之务去草焉，芟夷蕰崇之，绝其本根，勿使能殖，则善者信矣。”北齐·魏收《为侯景叛移梁朝文》若抽薪止沸，剪草除根。”","example":"～，萌芽不发；斩草若不除根，春至萌芽再发。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷三十七","explanation":"除草时要连根除掉，使草不能再长。比喻除去祸根，以免后患。","pinyin":"zhǎn cǎo chú gēn","word":"斩草除根","abbreviation":"zccg"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷十七师谓众曰‘学佛法底人如斩钉截铁始得时。’”《朱子全书·孟子》君来惟是孟子说得斩钉截铁。”","example":"我喜欢那种～的作风。","explanation":"形容说话或行动坚决果断，毫不犹豫。","pinyin":"zhǎn dīng jié tiě","word":"斩钉截铁","abbreviation":"zdjt"},{"derivation":"李劼人《大波》第三部第一章又是一声‘不许动！’那么斩钉切铁，比前几次严厉多了。?","example":"‘要是他不理你呢？’‘你也不理他。’邓秀梅～地干脆回说。★周立波《山乡巨变》上三","explanation":"比喻坚定不移或果断利落。亦比喻雄健有力。同斩钉截铁”。","pinyin":"zhǎn dīng qiē tiě","word":"斩钉切铁","abbreviation":"zdqt"},{"derivation":"清·褚人获《坚瓠补集·关社引》维兹六月，忽有斩竿揭木之事。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言斩木揭竿。","pinyin":"zhǎn gān jiē mù","word":"斩竿揭木","abbreviation":"zgjm"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十七回邓九公看他作的这等斩钢截铁，心里想到昨日安老爷的话，真是大有见识，暗暗的佩服。”","example":"李自成～地说‘我不亲自去，敬轩不会起义。天下大局，决于此行！’★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十五章","explanation":"比喻干脆利落，坚决果断。","pinyin":"zhǎn gāng jié tiě","word":"斩钢截铁","abbreviation":"zgjt"},{"derivation":"刘伯承《回顾长征》长征中，红军斩关夺隘，抢险飞渡，杀退了千万追兵阻敌。”","example":"［红三军］一路上克服了……严重困难，跋山涉水，～，粉碎了敌人的前堵后追，消灭许多敌人。★许光达等《湘鄂西和湘鄂川黔的武装斗争》","explanation":"砍断门闩，攻破城门，夺取关隘。形容军队作战勇敢，势不可挡。","pinyin":"zhǎn guān duó ài","word":"斩关夺隘","abbreviation":"zgda"},{"derivation":"《群音类选·官腔类·八义记·拷问如姬》只消受得瘗粉埋香，索强似斩将夺旗。”","example":"为文者调和鼎鼐，燮理阴阳。为武者冲围破阵，～。★《孤本元明杂剧·万国来朝》第一折","explanation":"砍杀敌将，拔取敌旗。形容勇猛善战。同斩将搴旗”。","pinyin":"zhǎn jiàng duó qí","word":"斩将夺旗","abbreviation":"zjdq"},{"derivation":"《吴子·料敌》然则一军之中，必有虎贲之士，力轻抗鼎，足轻戎马，搴旗斩将，必有能者。”","example":"即使～，威振疆场，亦偏将之任，非主公所宜也。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十三回","explanation":"搴拔取。拔取敌旗，斩杀敌将。形容勇猛善战。","pinyin":"zhǎn jiàng qiān qí","word":"斩将搴旗","abbreviation":"zjqq"},{"derivation":"西汉·司马迁《史记·项羽本纪》今日固决死，愿为诸君快战，必三胜之，为诸君溃围，斩将刈旗，令诸君知天亡我，非战之罪也。”","example":"无","explanation":"砍杀敌将，拔取敌旗。形容勇猛善战。同斩将搴旗”。","pinyin":"zhǎn jiàng yì qí","word":"斩将刈旗","abbreviation":"zjyq"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第五十三回我本待斩尽杀绝，争奈你不曾犯法。”","example":"无","explanation":"全部杀光。比喻做事不留余地。","pinyin":"zhǎn jìn shā jué","word":"斩尽杀绝","abbreviation":"zjsj"},{"derivation":"清·陈天华《论中国宜改创民主政体》吾民族以不挠不屈之气概，与外族战，与吐蕃战，与寒暑战，卒能斩荆披棘，蕃育子孙至数百万。”","example":"无","explanation":"斩除荆棘。比喻在前进道路上或创业过程中扫除障碍，克服困难。同披荆斩棘”。","pinyin":"zhǎn jīng pī jí","word":"斩荆披棘","abbreviation":"zjpj"},{"derivation":"汉·贾谊《过秦论》斩木为兵，揭竿为旗，天下云合响应，赢粮而景从，山东豪杰并起而亡秦族矣。”","example":"臣闻田虎～之势，今已燎原，非猛将雄兵，难以剿灭。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第九十一回","explanation":"揭举起；竿竹竿。砍削树木当兵器，举起竹竿作军旗。比喻武装起义。","pinyin":"zhǎn mù jiē gān","word":"斩木揭竿","abbreviation":"zmjg"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第二十七回我是斩头沥血的人，何肯戏弄良人！”","example":"在今日算是一个～的人儿。★清·感惺《游侠传·侠议》","explanation":"形容为匡扶正义而不顾生死。","pinyin":"zhǎn tóu lì xuè","word":"斩头沥血","abbreviation":"ztlx"},{"derivation":"叶剑英《伟大的战略决战》由于我军执行了上述方针，华北敌人即被我军斩头去尾，一截一截地被各个歼灭。”","example":"无","explanation":"斩掉头部，除去尾部。指将整体分割。也指剩下中间部分。","pinyin":"zhǎn tóu qù wěi","word":"斩头去尾","abbreviation":"ztqw"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十九回这场哭，直哭得那铁佛伤心，石人落泪；风凄云惨，鹤唳猿啼。便是那树上的鸟儿，也忒楞楞展翅高飞。”","example":"吴吉昌像久困在笼中的鸟，一旦获得解放，他就要立即～了。★《为了周总理的嘱托》","explanation":"指鸟展开翅膀远远飞走了。亦比喻充分发挥才能，施展抱负。","pinyin":"zhǎn chì gāo fēi","word":"展翅高飞","abbreviation":"zcgf"},{"derivation":"元·乔吉《两世姻缘》第四折不索你插钗、下财、纳采，有甚消不的你展脚伸腰两拜。”","example":"不能勾～，也和你鞠躬尽力。★明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·诀谒》","explanation":"①下拜。②俗用以称人死。","pinyin":"zhǎn jiǎo shēn yāo","word":"展脚伸腰","abbreviation":"zjsy"},{"derivation":"元·郑光祖《王粲登楼》第三折几曾道展言舒眉，则被你误了人儒冠布衣。”","example":"两边站着那班丫鬟仆妇望着老少主人，也都是～，一团喜气。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十六回","explanation":"眉眼舒展。形容称心遂意的样子。","pinyin":"zhǎn yǎn shū méi","word":"展眼舒眉","abbreviation":"zysm"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》虽少年，已自成人，能取进士第，崭然见头角焉。”","example":"此番吴氏北返，独倡保定会议，无非欲～，力与段派抗衡。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一一五回","explanation":"崭突出；露显露。头上的角已明显地突出来了。指初显露优异的才能。","pinyin":"zhǎn lù tóu jiǎo","word":"崭露头角","abbreviation":"zltj"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》虽少年，已自成人，能取进士第，崭然见头角焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指初显露优异的才能。","pinyin":"zhǎn lù tóu jiǎo","word":"崭露头脚","abbreviation":"zltj"},{"derivation":"《诗经·周南·关雎》悠哉悠哉，辗转反侧。”","example":"我心里又想起母亲的劳苦，～睡不着，很想起来陪陪母亲。★邹韬奋《我的母亲》","explanation":"辗转翻来复去；反侧反复。翻来复去，睡不着觉。形容心里有所思念或心事重重。","pinyin":"zhǎn zhuǎn fǎn cè","word":"辗转反侧","abbreviation":"zzfc"},{"derivation":"《醒世姻缘传》第八回看人眉来眼去，占风使帆。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻随机应变，看风头办事。","pinyin":"zhān fēng shǐ fān","word":"占风使帆","abbreviation":"zfsf"},{"derivation":"明沈德符《野获编·言事·言官一言之失》壬辰以外察原任去官，四君者……真实可惜；其他占风望气，詈夷为跖，自弃名教者，固不可胜数矣。”","example":"其初亦有一二魁杰之士，出一奇，运一策，世竞传之；而～之徒，争相附和，群然国士自命矣。★清周亮工《书影》卷十","explanation":"察看风向云气。亦比喻看风使舵，随机应变。","pinyin":"zhān fēng wàng qì","word":"占风望气","abbreviation":"zfwq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旋转。踵脚后跟。打仗时不向后转。形容勇猛向前。","pinyin":"zhàn bù xuán zhǒng","word":"战不旋踵","abbreviation":"zbxz"},{"derivation":"浩然《艳阳天》第一二一章经过了这场灾祸的考验，好像当年跟着担架队闯了一趟战火纷飞的疆场回来。”","example":"这种友谊来自～的年代。★李国文《月食》","explanation":"形容战斗频仍、激烈。","pinyin":"zhàn huǒ fēn fēi","word":"战火纷飞","abbreviation":"zhff"},{"derivation":"无","example":"灾区人民以战天斗地的英雄气慨，克服洪水带来的困难，恢复生产，重建家园。","explanation":"战、斗泛指斗争。形容征服和改造大自然的英雄气慨。","pinyin":"zhàn tiān dòu dì","word":"战天斗地","abbreviation":"ztdd"},{"derivation":"清·昭梿《啸亭续录·转庵和尚》将军之事吴王亦至矣，为之辟地攻城，战无不克，数月之间招徕数郡。”","example":"孟庭亲自督阵者二十余次，～。前后计斩清兵及团勇二千余人。★陶成章《浙案纪略·余孟庭传》","explanation":"攻战没有不取胜的。形容强大无比，可以战胜一切。","pinyin":"zhàn wú bù kè","word":"战无不克","abbreviation":"zwbk"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策二》战无不胜而不知止者，身且死，爵且后归，犹为蛇足也。”","example":"自先王以来，楚兵～。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第十九回","explanation":"形容强大无比，可以战胜一切。也比喻办任何事情都能成功。","pinyin":"zhàn wú bù shèng","word":"战无不胜","abbreviation":"zwbs"},{"derivation":"清·百一居士《壶天录》卷上古来战无不胜，攻无不克，端赖吾能用兵之将，球至于今，邈不可得。”","example":"高皇帝起兵以来，～。★陈白尘《大风歌》第四幕","explanation":"形容军队力量强大，百战百胜。或比喻做任何事情都能成功。","pinyin":"zhàn wú bù shèng，gōng wú bù kè","word":"战无不胜，攻无不克","abbreviation":"zwbswbk"},{"derivation":"语本《战国策·秦策二》是知秦战未尝不胜，攻未尝不取，所当未尝不破也。”","example":"操谓松曰吾视天下鼠辈犹草芥耳。大军到处，～，顺吾者生，逆吾者死。汝知之乎？”★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十回","explanation":"形容军队力量强大，百战百胜。或比喻做任何事情都能成功。","pinyin":"zhàn wú bù shèng，gōng wú bù qǔ","word":"战无不胜，攻无不取","abbreviation":"zwbswbq"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》战战惶惶，汗出如浆。”","example":"无","explanation":"戒慎畏惧貌。","pinyin":"zhàn zhàn huáng huáng","word":"战战惶惶","abbreviation":"zzhh"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·小昮》战战兢兢，如临深渊，如履薄冰。”","example":"那小孩～地走着，唯恐摔倒。","explanation":"战战恐惧的样子；兢兢小心谨慎的样子。形容非肠怕而微微发抖的样子。也形容小心谨慎的样子。","pinyin":"zhàn zhàn jīng jīng","word":"战战兢兢","abbreviation":"zzjj"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·初见秦》战战栗栗，日慎一日。”","example":"～，汗不敢出。★南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》","explanation":"战战戒惧的样子；栗栗哆嗦，发抖。因戒惧而小心谨慎的样子。","pinyin":"zhàn zhàn lì lì","word":"战战栗栗","abbreviation":"zzll"},{"derivation":"康有为《上清帝第二书》故先王懔朽索之驭马，虑天命之无常，战战业业，若履渊冰。”","example":"无","explanation":"戒慎畏惧的样子。","pinyin":"zhàn zhàn yè yè","word":"战战业业","abbreviation":"zzyy"},{"derivation":"南朝宋颜延之《三月三日曲水诗序》栈山航海，逾沙轶漠之贡，府无虚月。”","example":"今息警夷嶂，恬波河渚，～，响风慕义，化民成俗，兹焉时矣。★《宋书·孝武帝纪》","explanation":"指跋山涉水，逾越险阻。","pinyin":"zhàn shān háng hǎi","word":"栈山航海","abbreviation":"zshh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指恩泽深厚。","pinyin":"zhàn ēn wāng hún","word":"湛恩汪濊","abbreviation":"zewh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《窦娥冤》若没些儿圣灵与世人传，也不见得湛湛青天。”","example":"～作证，他是个为革命事业流血牺牲的英雄，不是叛徒。","explanation":"湛湛厚重的样子。比喻正义和公正。","pinyin":"zhàn zhàn qīng tīan","word":"湛湛青天","abbreviation":"zzqt"},{"derivation":"《宋书·礼志一》［《左传》］其书善礼，多膏腴美辞，张本继末，以发明经意，信多奇伟，学者好之。”","example":"无","explanation":"把事情的本末说明白。","pinyin":"zhāng běn jì mò","word":"张本继末","abbreviation":"zbjm"},{"derivation":"《汉书·张敞传》然敞无威仪，时罢朝会，过走马章台街，使御史驱，自以便面拊马。又为妇画眉，长安中传张京兆眉抚。”","example":"假如～，相如病渴，虽为儒者所讥，然夫妇之情，人伦之本，此谓之正色。（明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十五）","explanation":"张敞汉时平阳人，宣帝时为京兆尹。张敞替妻子画眉毛。旧时比喻夫妻感情好。","pinyin":"zhāng chǎng huà méi","word":"张敞画眉","abbreviation":"zchm"},{"derivation":"严复《论中国分党》其一则极守旧之人，夙负盛名，为天下所归往，及见西法，不欲有一事为彼所不知不能也，乃举声光化电之粗迹，兵商工艺之末流，毛举糠秕，附会经训，张唇植髭，不自愧汗。”","example":"无","explanation":"指唇吻开合。形容滔滔不绝地论列是非的样子。","pinyin":"zhāng chún zhí zī","word":"张唇植髭","abbreviation":"zczz"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送杨少尹序》太史氏又能张大其事，为传继二疏踪迹否？”","example":"傅二棒锤索性～，说得天花乱坠，不但身到其处，且一一都考较过。★清·吴敬梓《官场现形记》第五十二回","explanation":"张大夸大。说话写文章将内容夸大。","pinyin":"zhāng dà qí cí","word":"张大其词","abbreviation":"zdqc"},{"derivation":"《东周列国志》第七十一回卿于席间，张大其辞，虽然存了齐国一时体面，只恐三杰之后，难乎其继。如之奈何？”","example":"无","explanation":"把原来的事情夸大。形容言过其实。同张大其词”。","pinyin":"zhāng dà qí cí","word":"张大其辞","abbreviation":"zdqc"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送杨少尹序》太史氏又能张大其事，为传继二疏踪迹否？”","example":"襄公欲以举闻于诸侯，故意用此极刑，～也。★《东周列国志》第十三回","explanation":"张夸张。把原来的事情夸大。形容言过其实。亦作张皇其事”、张大其辞（词）”、张扬其事”。","pinyin":"zhāng dà qí shì","word":"张大其事","abbreviation":"zdqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容节日或有喜庆事情的景象。同张灯结彩”。","pinyin":"zhāng dēng jié cǎi","word":"张灯结采","abbreviation":"zdjc"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十九回告谕城内居民，尽张灯结彩，庆赏佳节。”","example":"国庆节期间，广场上～，好不热闹。","explanation":"挂上灯笼，系上彩绸。形容节日或有喜庆事情的景象。","pinyin":"zhāng dēng jié cǎi","word":"张灯结彩","abbreviation":"zdjc"},{"derivation":"宋·李棨《北里志·张住住》曲中唱曰张公吃酒李公颠，盛六生儿郑九怜。”","example":"无","explanation":"后有移花接木或顶缸之义。同张公吃酒李公醉”。","pinyin":"zhāng gōng chī jiǔ lǐ gōng diān","word":"张公吃酒李公颠","abbreviation":"zgcjlgd"},{"derivation":"唐·张鷟《朝野佥载》卷一天后时，谣言曰‘张公吃酒李公醉。’张公者，斥易之兄弟也；李公者，言李氏大盛也。”","example":"世上有如此不公之事，正是～，桑树上脱枝柳树上报。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第七十六回","explanation":"比喻由于误会而代人受过。","pinyin":"zhāng gōng chī jiǔ lǐ gōng zuì","word":"张公吃酒李公醉","abbreviation":"zgcjlgz"},{"derivation":"明·田艺蘅《留青日札》卷二十二《张公帽赋》谚云‘张公帽掇在李公头上。’有人作赋云‘物各有主，貌贵相宜。窃张公之帽也，假李老而戴之。’”","example":"但老船夫却作错了一件事情，把昨晚唱歌人～”了。★沈从文《边城》十四","explanation":"把姓张的帽子戴到姓李的头上。比喻认错了对象，弄错了事实。","pinyin":"zhāng guān lǐ dài","word":"张冠李戴","abbreviation":"zgld"},{"derivation":"无","example":"凡事先有心理准备，遇到变故时不致～。","explanation":"慌张得不知如何是好。","pinyin":"zhāng huāng shī cuò","word":"张慌失措","abbreviation":"zhsc"},{"derivation":"《宋史·张庄传》祖道及庄擅兴师旅，启衅邀功，妄言诸蛮效顺，纳款得地。当时柄臣揽为绥抚四夷之功。奏贺行赏，张皇其事。自昔欺君，无大于此。”","example":"贾似道料定恭宗年少胆怯，故意将元兵消息，～，奏闻天子，自请统军行边。★明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》第二十二卷","explanation":"把原来的事情夸大。形容言过其实。同张大其词”。","pinyin":"zhāng huáng qí shì","word":"张皇其事","abbreviation":"zhqs"},{"derivation":"清·采蘅子《虫鸣漫录》遍索新郎不得，合家大噪，远近寻觅，廪生与表妹亦张皇失措。”","example":"不管风浪多大，他也不会～的。","explanation":"张皇慌张；失措举止失去常态。惊慌得不知怎么办才好。","pinyin":"zhāng huáng shī cuò","word":"张皇失措","abbreviation":"zhsc"},{"derivation":"朱自清《白种人——上帝的骄子》这突然的袭击使我张徨失措。”","example":"无","explanation":"慌乱失常，不知所措。同张皇失措”。","pinyin":"zhāng huáng shī cuò","word":"张徨失措","abbreviation":"zhsc"},{"derivation":"巴金《秋》十一枚张惶失措地往四处看。”","example":"无","explanation":"慌乱失常，不知所措。同张皇失措”。","pinyin":"zhāng huáng shī cuò","word":"张惶失措","abbreviation":"zhsc"},{"derivation":"汉·张奂《诫兄弟书》不自克责，反云张甲谤我，李乙怨我，我无是过，尔亦已矣。”三国·魏·曹操《与王修书》张甲李乙，尚犹先之，此主人意待之不优之效也。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言张三李四。","pinyin":"zhāng jiǎ lǐ yǐ","word":"张甲李乙","abbreviation":"zjly"},{"derivation":"唐·罗隐《谗书·叙二狂生》张口掉舌，则谓之讪谤；俯首避事，则谓之诡随，是时难事也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指发表言论。","pinyin":"zhāng kǒu diào shé","word":"张口掉舌","abbreviation":"zkds"},{"derivation":"曲波《林海雪原》二八凶手感到这声音象是一个铁棒击打在他的头上，他转头一看，大惊失措，张口结舌。”","example":"无","explanation":"结舌舌头不能转动。张着嘴说不出话来。形容理屈词穷，或因紧张害怕而发愣。","pinyin":"zhāng kǒu jié shé","word":"张口结舌","abbreviation":"zkjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"张良西汉时刘邦的谋臣。箸筷子。张良借（刘邦的）筷子为他筹画指点。比喻出谋划策。","pinyin":"zhāng liáng jiè zhù","word":"张良借箸","abbreviation":"zljz"}] |