| 1 | [{"derivation":"宋·孙光宪《北梦琐言》卷一臣等闻玄祖之道，用慈俭为先；素王之风，以仁义是首，相沿百世，作则千年，至圣至明，不可易也。”","example":"无","explanation":"至极。最神圣最贤明。旧时用以称颂帝王。","pinyin":"zhì shèng zhì míng","word":"至圣至明","abbreviation":"zszm"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》国无道，至死不变，强哉矫。”","example":"无","explanation":"纛到。到死不改变（现常用在坏的方面）。","pinyin":"zhì sǐ bù biàn","word":"至死不变","abbreviation":"zsbb"},{"derivation":"唐·柳完元《临江之麋》麋出门，见外犬在道甚众，走欲与为戏。外犬见而喜且怒，共杀食之，狼藉道上。麋至死不悟。”","example":"无","explanation":"至到；悟醒悟。到死也不醒悟。","pinyin":"zhì sǐ bù wù","word":"至死不悟","abbreviation":"zsbw"},{"derivation":"西汉·戴圣《礼记·中庸》国无道，至死不变，强哉矫！”","example":"无","explanation":"至到；渝改变。到死都不改变。","pinyin":"zhì sǐ bù yú","word":"至死不渝","abbreviation":"zsby"},{"derivation":"《诗经·鄘风·柏舟》之死矢靡它，母也天只，不谅人只。”","example":"无","explanation":"至到；靡没有；它别的。到死也不变心。形容爱情专一，致死不变。现也形容立场坚定。","pinyin":"zhì sǐ mǐ tā","word":"至死靡它","abbreviation":"zsmt"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》有以为未始有物者，至矣尽矣，不可以加矣。”","example":"老夫妇两对这个宝贝女儿，可算是疼爱得到～。★《杨乃武与凶菜》第十五回","explanation":"至到。矣语气助词。尽极点。到了极点，无以复加。","pinyin":"zhì yǐ jìn yǐ","word":"至矣尽矣","abbreviation":"zyjy"},{"derivation":"《尚书·多方》我惟时其教告之，我惟时其战要囚之，至于再，至于三，乃有不用我降尔命，我乃其大罚殛之！”宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷十二妾隔帘故邀其满引，至再至三，终不肯出。”","example":"臣拟坚持初议，～，与之磋磨。★清·薛福成《通筹南洋各岛添设领事官保护华民疏》","explanation":"指一而再，再而三。","pinyin":"zhì zài zhì sān","word":"至再至三","abbreviation":"zzzs"},{"derivation":"汉·荀悦《前汉纪·宣帝纪三》出门则乘骈辎，下堂则从傅母，进退则鸣佩玉，内饰则结纫绸缪。此则至尊至贵所以自敛，制不自恣纵之义也。”","example":"无","explanation":"至极。极其尊贵。","pinyin":"zhì zūn zhì guì","word":"至尊至贵","abbreviation":"zzzg"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·孔融传》融负其高气，志在靖难，而才疏意广，迄无成功。”","example":"此人言过其实，～。","explanation":"疏粗疏，薄弱。指人志向大而才具不够。","pinyin":"zhì dà cái shū","word":"志大才疏","abbreviation":"zdcs"},{"derivation":"清·李伯元《南亭笔记》卷四王志得气盈，不以巡抚置意中。每诣院谒巡抚，仰面视天，言如泉涌。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志得意满。","pinyin":"zhì dé qì yíng","word":"志得气盈","abbreviation":"zdqy"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三十八未免志得意满，自繇自主，要另立个铺排，把张家来出景，渐渐把丈人丈母放在脑后，倒象人家不是刘家的一般。”","example":"不料那吴佩孚正在～之时，越发做作得厉害，只回了四个大字交叶开鑫。”★陈立德《前驱》七","explanation":"志向实现，心满意足。","pinyin":"zhì dé yì mǎn","word":"志得意满","abbreviation":"zdym"},{"derivation":"《史记·苏秦列传》家殷人足，志高气扬。”","example":"况且那小器量的人，一旦得了横财，那样～的态度，自己不觉，旁的人看得甚是分明。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第六十五回","explanation":"志气高昂而自得。","pinyin":"zhì gāo qì yáng","word":"志高气扬","abbreviation":"zgqy"},{"derivation":"宋·李纲《奏陈利害札子》今浚之罪乃在于志广才疏，力小任重，不能谘诹良策，而专于自用。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志大才疏。","pinyin":"zhì guǎng cái shū","word":"志广才疏","abbreviation":"zgcs"},{"derivation":"唐·李公佐《谢小娥传》娥志坚行苦，霜舂雨薪，不倦筋力，十三年四月，始受具戒于泗州开元寺，竟以小娥为法号，不忘本也。”","example":"无","explanation":"行行为。指意志坚定，行为刻苦。","pinyin":"zhì jiān xíng kǔ","word":"志坚行苦","abbreviation":"zjxk"},{"derivation":"元·杨载《诗法家数·荣遇》后来诸公应诏之作，多用此体，然多志骄气盈，处富贵而不失其正者，几希矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志骄意满。","pinyin":"zhì jiāo qì yíng","word":"志骄气盈","abbreviation":"zjqy"},{"derivation":"《古今小说·梁武帝累修归极乐》贲志骄意满，不复顾虑。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容得意骄傲。","pinyin":"zhì jiāo yì mǎn","word":"志骄意满","abbreviation":"zjym"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·张堪传》年十六，受业长安，志美行厉，诸儒号曰圣童。”","example":"虽感时抚事，亦～。★刘师培《文说》","explanation":"志向高洁，品行端正。","pinyin":"zhì jié xíng fāng","word":"志洁行芳","abbreviation":"zjxf"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《与崔群书》贤者恒无以自存，不贤者志满气得。”","example":"是以比年以来，此辈类皆高官厚禄，～，而生民日益困苦，无复聊赖。★宋·朱熹《庚子应诏封事》","explanation":"犹志得意满。","pinyin":"zhì mǎn qì dé","word":"志满气得","abbreviation":"zmqd"},{"derivation":"《西湖佳话·三台梦迹》也先不道，志满气骄，将有长驱深入之势，不可不预之防。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容得意骄傲。同志骄意满”。","pinyin":"zhì mǎn qì jiāo","word":"志满气骄","abbreviation":"zmqj"},{"derivation":"宋·陆九渊《与刘伯协书》当无道时，小人在位，君子在野，小人志得意满，君子阨穷祸患，甚者在囹圄，伏刀锯、投荒裔。”","example":"夫迈里古思受任之初，殊有古贤县令之风，一握兵权，～，酣贪废事。★明·陶宗仪《辍耕录·越民考》","explanation":"志向实现，心满意足。","pinyin":"zhì mǎn yì dé","word":"志满意得","abbreviation":"zmyd"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·张堪传》年十六，受业长安，志美行厉，诸儒号曰圣童。”","example":"无","explanation":"志向高远，又能砥砺操行。","pinyin":"zhì měi xíng lì","word":"志美行厉","abbreviation":"zmxl"},{"derivation":"《论语·卫灵公》志士仁人，无求生以害仁，有杀身以成仁。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指仁爱而有节操，能为正义牺牲生命的人。现在泛指爱国而为革命事业出力的人。","pinyin":"zhì shì rén rén","word":"志士仁人","abbreviation":"zsrr"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·陈思王植传》昔伊尹之为媵臣，至贱也，吕尚之处屠钓，至陋也，乃其见举于汤武、周文，诚道合志同，玄漠神通，岂复假近习之荐，因左右之介哉。”","example":"两人起先虽觉得～，后来子美的热狂冷了。★闻一多《杜甫》","explanation":"道途径。志趣相同，意见一致。","pinyin":"zhì tóng dào hé","word":"志同道合","abbreviation":"ztdh"},{"derivation":"《晋书·袁甫传》寿阳以西皆是中国，新平强吴，美宝皆入，志盈心满，用长欢娱。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志得意满。","pinyin":"zhì yíng xīn mǎn","word":"志盈心满","abbreviation":"zyxm"},{"derivation":"三国魏·曹操《步出夏门行·神龟虽寿》老骥伏枥，志在千里。烈士暮年，壮心不已。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容志向远大。","pinyin":"zhì zài qiān lǐ","word":"志在千里","abbreviation":"zzql"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第二十五回妾闻‘男子志在四方’。君壮年不出图仕，乃区区守妻子坐困乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"四方天下。有远大的抱负和理想。","pinyin":"zhì zài sì fāng","word":"志在四方","abbreviation":"zzsf"},{"derivation":"北周·庾信《燕射歌辞·角调曲一》志在四海而尚恭俭，心包宇宙而无骄盈。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志在四方。","pinyin":"zhì zài sì hǎi","word":"志在四海","abbreviation":"zzsh"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第三二回恒公虽然是个英主，却不道剑老无芒，人老无刚，他做了多年的侯伯，志足意满。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹志得意满。","pinyin":"zhì zú yì mǎn","word":"志足意满","abbreviation":"zzym"},{"derivation":"无","example":"对犯有错误的同学，我们应采取治病救人的态度，帮助他们进步。","explanation":"治好惭人挽救过来。比喻帮助犯错误的人改正错误。","pinyin":"zhì bìng jiù rén","word":"治病救人","abbreviation":"zbjr"},{"derivation":"太平天国·洪仁玕《英杰归真》间有古之长仆，亦有治郭安邦之功，救世保民之力，其形象概亦毁之，其意何也？”","example":"无","explanation":"犹治国安邦。","pinyin":"zhì guō ān bāng","word":"治郭安邦","abbreviation":"zgab"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《猿听经》第一折不能勾治国安邦朝帝阙，常只是披霜带月似檐中。”","example":"无","explanation":"治理国家，使之太平、安定。","pinyin":"zhì guó ān bāng","word":"治国安邦","abbreviation":"zgab"},{"derivation":"《汉书·食货志上》财者，帝王所以聚人守位，养成群生，奉顺天德，治国安民之本也。”","example":"十一届三中全会以来，中央政府实行了一整套～的措施。","explanation":"治治理；安安定。治理国家，安定人民。","pinyin":"zhì guó ān mín","word":"治国安民","abbreviation":"zgam"},{"derivation":"语出《左传·隐公四年》臣闻以德和民，不闻以乱。以乱，犹治丝而棼之也。”","example":"夫政出多门，非国家之福也。既有下院以代表民意，而复以上院掣肘之，是～也。★梁启超《乐利主义泰斗边沁之学说·边沁之政法论》","explanation":"指理丝不找头绪，就会越理越乱。比喻解决问题的方法不正确，使问题更加复杂。","pinyin":"zhì sī ér fén","word":"治丝而棼","abbreviation":"zsef"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公四年》臣闻以德和民，不闻以乱。以乱，犹治丝而棼之也。”","example":"以今日外交吃紧，若舍事实而争言法理，势必旷日持久，～，陆沉之忧，悬于眉睫。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第九十九回","explanation":"治整理；益越发；棼纷乱。理丝不找头绪，结果越理越乱。比喻解决问题的方法不对头，反而使问题更加复杂。","pinyin":"zhì sī yì fén","word":"治丝益棼","abbreviation":"zsyf"},{"derivation":"《抱朴子·刺骄》欲望萧雍济济，后生有武，是犹炙冰使燥，积灰令炽矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"炙烤。用火烤冰，想使它干燥。比喻事情办不到。","pinyin":"zhì bīng shǐ zào","word":"炙冰使燥","abbreviation":"zbsz"},{"derivation":"明·宋濂《阅江楼记》耕人有炙肤皲足之烦，农女有将桑行馌之勤。”","example":"无","explanation":"皮肤晒焦，足部冻裂。形容农民耕作的辛苦。","pinyin":"zhì fū jūn zú","word":"炙肤皲足","abbreviation":"zfjz"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·徐穉传》穉尝为太尉黄琼所辟，不就”李贤注引三国吴谢承《后汉书》穉诸公所辟虽不就，有死丧负笈赴吊。常於家豫炙鸡一只，以一两绵絮渍酒中，暴乾以裹鸡，径到所起冢外，……醊酒毕，留谒则去，不见丧主。”","example":"[东汉徐孺子]～，万里赴吊……有忠厚不忘恩之意。★宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》卷九","explanation":"指以棉絮浸酒，晒干后裹烧鸡，携以吊丧◇遂用为不忘恩的典实。","pinyin":"zhì jī zì jiǔ","word":"炙鸡渍酒","abbreviation":"zjzj"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《丽人行》炙手可热势绝伦，慎莫近前丞相嗔。”","example":"～握大权，待郎充犬吠篱边。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第一回","explanation":"手摸上去感到热得烫人。比喻权势大，气焰盛，使人不敢接近。","pinyin":"zhì shǒu kě rè","word":"炙手可热","abbreviation":"zskr"},{"derivation":"《汉书·司马迁传赞》然自刘向、扬雄博极群书，皆称迁有良史之材，服其善序事理，辨而不华，质而不俚，其文直，其事核，不虚美，不隐恶，故谓之实录。”","example":"《孔雀东南飞》～，乱而能整，叙事如画，叙情若诉，长篇之圣也。★明·王世贞《艺苑卮言》卷二","explanation":"质朴素、单纯。俚粗俗。质朴而不粗俗。亦作质而不野”。","pinyin":"zhì ér bù lǐ","word":"质而不俚","abbreviation":"zebl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·班彪传上》然善述序事理，辩而不华，质而不野，文质相称，盖良史之才也。”","example":"无","explanation":"质朴素、单纯。野粗俗。质朴而不粗俗。同质而不俚”。","pinyin":"zhì ér bù yě","word":"质而不野","abbreviation":"z"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·吾子》其文是也，其质非也……羊质而虎皮，见草而说，见豺而战，忘其皮之虎矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"徒有华美的外表，而无相应的实质。","pinyin":"zhì fēi wén shì","word":"质非文是","abbreviation":"zfws"},{"derivation":"明·朱衡《道南源委》卷三［张彦清］初从朱子游，得其大旨，后与李公吕质疑辨惑，造谐益深。”","example":"无","explanation":"指提出疑问，请人解答并加以研究、辨析。","pinyin":"zhì yí biàn huò","word":"质疑辨惑","abbreviation":"zybh"},{"derivation":"《汉书·陈遵传》竦居贫，无宾客，时有好事者从之质疑问事，论道经书而已。”","example":"我们数学老师讲课生动活泼，常常采用～和方法。","explanation":"质疑请人解答疑难；癌难对于疑问反复讨论、分析或辩论。提出疑难，请教别人或一起讨论。","pinyin":"zhì yí wèn nàn","word":"质疑问难","abbreviation":"zywn"},{"derivation":"《太平广记》卷第三百八十八引唐·李玫《纂异记·齐君房》质伛影曲，报应宜然。”","example":"无","explanation":"身体伛偻影子也就弯曲。比喻有因必有果。","pinyin":"zhì yǔ yǐng qū","word":"质伛影曲","abbreviation":"zyyq"},{"derivation":"五代·王定保《唐摭言·慈恩寺题名游赏赋咏杂纪》迩来林栖谷隐，栉比鳞差。”","example":"无","explanation":"像梳子的齿和鱼的鳞，密密地排列着。同栉比鳞次”。","pinyin":"zhì bǐ lín cǐ","word":"栉比鳞差","abbreviation":"zblc"},{"derivation":"《元史·河渠志三》岸善崩者，密筑江石以护之，上植杨柳，旁种蔓荆，栉比鳞次，赖以为固。”","example":"万绿丛中的土屋，～的排列着。★冰心《最后的安息》","explanation":"像梳子的齿和鱼的鳞，密密地排列着。亦作栉比鳞差”。亦作栉比鳞臻”。","pinyin":"zhì bǐ lín cì","word":"栉比鳞次","abbreviation":"zblc"},{"derivation":"唐·范摅《云溪友议》卷六真娘者，吴国之佳人也，时人比于钱唐苏小小。死葬吴宫之侧，行客感其华丽，竞为诗题于墓树，栉比鳞臻。”","example":"无","explanation":"像梳子的齿和鱼的鳞，密密地排列着。同栉比鳞次”。","pinyin":"zhì bǐ lín zhēn","word":"栉比鳞臻","abbreviation":"zblz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天下》沐甚雨，栉疾风。”","example":"～三十余年，扫荡群凶，与百姓除害，使汉室复存。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十一回","explanation":"栉梳头发；沐洗头发。风梳发，雨洗头。形容人经常在外面不顾风雨地辛苦奔波。","pinyin":"zhì fēng mù yǔ","word":"栉风沐雨","abbreviation":"zfmy"},{"derivation":"清·陈康祺《郎潜纪闻》卷一都兴阿诸公，忠贞朴劲，屡摧狂寇，栉风酾雨，始终戎幕。”","example":"无","explanation":"风梳发，雨洗头。形容奔波劳苦。同栉风沐雨”。","pinyin":"zhì fēng shī yǔ","word":"栉风酾雨","abbreviation":"zfsy"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《试大理评事王君墓志铭》君随往改试大理评事摄监察御史观察判官，栉垢爬痒，民获苏醒。”","example":"无","explanation":"去脏抓痒。比喻清除邪恶。","pinyin":"zhì gòu pá yǎng","word":"栉垢爬痒","abbreviation":"zgpy"},{"derivation":"后晋·沈昫《旧唐书·宣宗纪》况将士等栉沐风雨，暴露郊原，披荆棘而刁斗夜严，逐豺狼而穹庐晓破。 ”","example":"方今晋王亲当矢石，～，王殚供军之租赋，为不急之游盘，世道未夷，人心多梗，久虚府第，远出游从，如乐祸之徒，翻然起变，拒门不纳，则王欲何归！★宋·薛居正","explanation":"风梳发，雨洗头。形容奔波劳苦。同栉风沐雨”。","pinyin":"zhì mù fēng yǔ","word":"栉沐风雨","abbreviation":"zmfy"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《怜香伴·僦居》栉霜沐露多劳顿，喜借得一帆风顺。”","example":"无","explanation":"迎着霜，顶着露。形容奔波劳苦。","pinyin":"zhì shuāng mù lù","word":"栉霜沐露","abbreviation":"zsml"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·诸葛亮传》宫中府中，俱为一体，陟罚臧否，不宜异同。”","example":"郡邑守令仰望风采，～，在其一言。★章炳麟《革命道德论》","explanation":"赏罚褒贬。","pinyin":"zhì fá zāng pǐ","word":"陟罚臧否","abbreviation":"zfzp"},{"derivation":"《诗经·魏风·陟岵》陟彼枯岵兮，瞻望父兮。……陟彼屺兮，瞻望母兮。”","example":"～，惟日惟岁。★《后汉书·李膺传》","explanation":"陟登、升；岵有草木的山。指久居在外的人想念父母。","pinyin":"zhì hù zhān wàng","word":"陟岵瞻望","abbreviation":"zhzw"},{"derivation":"《诗经·魏风·陟岵》陟彼枯岵兮，瞻望父兮。……陟彼屺兮，瞻望母兮。”","example":"无","explanation":"陟登、升；岵有草木的山；屺无草木的山。指久居在外的人想念父母。","pinyin":"zhì hù zhì qǐ","word":"陟岵陟屺","abbreviation":"zhzq"},{"derivation":"《墨子·亲士》良马难乘，然可以任重致远。”","example":"力足以扶颠持危，器足以～。★《贺孙中丞启》","explanation":"指担负重任而行于远方。常比喻人的才干卓越，可任大事。亦作任重致远”。","pinyin":"zhì yuǎn rèn zhàng","word":"致远任重","abbreviation":"zyrz"},{"derivation":"《北史·薛辩传》朕且含养，致之度外，勿以言辞相析。”","example":"无","explanation":"指不放在心上。同置之度外”。","pinyin":"zhì zhī dù wài","word":"致之度外","abbreviation":"zzdw"},{"derivation":"明·郑若庸《玉玦记·赴试》腰印能如季士稀，恐掷地赋声难比。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容辞章优美。同掷地金声”。","pinyin":"zhì dì fù shēng","word":"掷地赋声","abbreviation":"zdfs"},{"derivation":"《晋书·孙绰传》卿试掷地，当作金石声也。”","example":"佳哉，～也。★清·黄周星《补张灵崔莹合传》","explanation":"金钟罄之类的乐器。比喻文章词藻优美。","pinyin":"zhì dì jīn shēng","word":"掷地金声","abbreviation":"zdjs"},{"derivation":"《晋书·孙绰传》卿试掷地，当作金石声也。”","example":"无","explanation":"金石钟磬之类的乐器，声音清脆优美。比喻文章文辞优美，语言铿锵有力。","pinyin":"zhì dì yǒu shēng","word":"掷地有声","abbreviation":"zdys"},{"derivation":"《晋书·孙绰传》卿试掷地，当作金石声也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻文章词藻优美，声调铿锵。","pinyin":"zhì dì zuò jīn shí shēng","word":"掷地作金石声","abbreviation":"zdzjss"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·容止》潘岳妙有姿容，好神情。少时挟弹出洛阳道，妇人遇者，莫不连手共萦之。”刘孝标注引《语林》安仁至美，每行，老妪以果掷之满车。”","example":"今日为头看，看你个离魂倩女，怎生的～。★元·王实甫《西厢记》第三本第二折","explanation":"旧时比喻为女子所爱慕的美男子。","pinyin":"zhì guǒ pān ān","word":"掷果潘安","abbreviation":"zgpa"},{"derivation":"南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·容止》潘岳妙有姿容，好神情。少时挟弹出洛阳道，妇人遇者，莫不连手共萦之。”刘孝标注引《语林》安仁至美，每行，老妪以果掷之满车。”","example":"～谁不慕，朱门别见红妆露。★唐·司空图《冯燕歌》","explanation":"比喻美男子。同掷果潘安”。","pinyin":"zhì guǒ pān láng","word":"掷果潘郎","abbreviation":"zgpl"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·袁绍传》卓遣执金吾胡母班、将作大匠吴修赍诏书喻绍，绍使河内太守王匡杀之”裴松之注引三国吴·谢承《后汉书》班与匡书云‘《刘向传》曰掷鼠忌器。器犹忌之，况卓今处宫阙之内，以天子为藩屏……”","example":"～空持疑，喂虎割肉有尽时。★清·林旭《叔峤印伯居伏魔寺数往访之》诗","explanation":"犹言投鼠忌器。","pinyin":"zhì shǔ jì qì","word":"掷鼠忌器","abbreviation":"zsjq"},{"derivation":"传说东汉费长房见一老翁挂着一把壶卖药，然后就跳进壶里去。第二天，费去拜访他，和他一起入壶，但见房屋华丽，酒菜也很好。费于是向老翁学道，后来骑着老翁所给的竹杖回家，投杖于葛陂，变成一条龙。","example":"偶然～去，又过蓬莱日主祠。★清·王士秅《送高念东先生予告还山》诗之二","explanation":"后以之为典，借指还乡。","pinyin":"zhì zhàng chéng lóng","word":"掷杖成龙","abbreviation":"zzcl"},{"derivation":"清·龚自珍《答人问关内侯》夫支孽尽封，则国祚愈长久，愈窒碍难行，寰海不能容支孽。”","example":"无","explanation":"窒阻塞不通。阻碍太多，难以实行。","pinyin":"zhì ài nán xíng","word":"窒碍难行","abbreviation":"zanx"},{"derivation":"元·脱脱《金史》卷一百十一塔为人鸷狠狼戾，好结小人，不听朝廷节制。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容凶狠乖戾。","pinyin":"zhì hěn láng lì","word":"鸷狠狼戾","abbreviation":"zhll"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·王鉷传》林甫方兴大狱，撼东宫，诛不附己者，以鉷险刻，可动以利，故倚之，使鸷击狼噬。”","example":"无","explanation":"指凶狠地残害人。","pinyin":"zhì jī láng shì","word":"鸷击狼噬","abbreviation":"zjls"},{"derivation":"《六韬·发启》鸷鸟将击，卑飞敛翼；猛兽将搏，弭耳俯伏。”","example":"贤弟，且不要使性气，～。★明·无名氏《鸣凤记·南北分别》","explanation":"比喻欲擒故纵，伺机而后发。","pinyin":"zhì niǎo jiāng jī，bēi fēi liǎn yì","word":"鸷鸟将击，卑飞敛翼","abbreviation":"znjjfly"},{"derivation":"《汉书·邹阳传》臣闻鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗。”颜师古注引如淳曰鸷鸟比诸侯，鹗比天子。”《文选·孔融〈荐祢衡表〉》鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗，使衡立朝，必有可观。”李善注《史记》赵简子曰鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言诸侯百人不如天子一人。","pinyin":"zhì niǎo lèi bǎi，bù rú yī è","word":"鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗","abbreviation":"znlbrye"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》哙遂入，披帷西乡立，瞋目视项王……项王曰‘壮士，赐之卮酒。’则与斗卮酒。哙拜谢，起，立而饮之。项王曰‘赐之彘肩。’则与一生彘肩。樊哙覆其盾於地，加彘肩上，拔剑切而啗之……”","example":"～渡江人，南部莺花每怆神。★吴梅《马鞍山麓吊刘龙洲墓》诗","explanation":"形容英雄豪壮之气。","pinyin":"zhì jiān dòu jiǔ","word":"彘肩斗酒","abbreviation":"zjdj"},{"derivation":"《书·召诰》厥终智藏瘝在。”周秉钧易解纣政不善，贤者藏匿，病民者在位。”","example":"无","explanation":"指贤人隐遁，病民之臣在位。","pinyin":"zhì cáng guān zài","word":"智藏瘝在","abbreviation":"zcgz"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·刘孝标《辩命论》朝秀晨终，龟鹤千岁，年之殊也。闻言如响，智昏菽麦，神之辨也。”","example":"裴让之、张宴之……皆不著本贯郡县，盖校书者单知写《北史》以补足卷数，而不及检其先世郡望，几于～矣。★清·钱大昕《廿二史考异·北齐书·裴让之传》","explanation":"指智力不能辨认豆麦。形容无知。","pinyin":"zhì hūn shū mài","word":"智昏菽麦","abbreviation":"zhsm"},{"derivation":"《史记·货殖列传》此有知尽能索耳，终不余力而让财矣。”","example":"中国专使陆征祥等，～，不得已再向和会中提出抗议，申明意见。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一０三回","explanation":"索竭尽。智慧和能力都已用尽。","pinyin":"zhì jìn néng suǒ","word":"智尽能索","abbreviation":"zjns"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·王朗传》假使权亲与蜀贼相持，搏战旷日，智均力敌，兵不速决，当须军兴以成其势者，然后宜选持重之将，承寇贼之要，相时而后动，择地而后行，一举更无余事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指双方的智略或势力旗鼓相当。","pinyin":"zhì jūn lì dí","word":"智均力敌","abbreviation":"zjld"},{"derivation":"无","example":"经过几番与诸葛亮较量的失败，周瑜已是～了。","explanation":"智能与才能已经穷尽。","pinyin":"zhì qióng cái jìn","word":"智穷才尽","abbreviation":"zqcj"},{"derivation":"《晋书·庾亮传论》智小谋大，昧经邦之远图；才高识寡，阙安国之长算。”《周书·李弼传》宇文夏州才略冠世，德义可宗☆英陈公智小谋大，岂能自保。”","example":"无","explanation":"指能力低下而谋划很大。","pinyin":"zhì xiǎo móu dà","word":"智小谋大","abbreviation":"zxmd"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·江夏王道宗传》君集智小言大，举止不伦，以臣观之，必为戎首。”","example":"无","explanation":"指才智低下，说话口气却很大。","pinyin":"zhì xiǎo yán dà","word":"智小言大","abbreviation":"zxyd"},{"derivation":"明·张凤翼《红拂记·奸宄觊觎》我一向颇有窥西京之意，叵耐杨素那老儿威名甚重，智勇兼全，故此掩甲收兵，未遂所愿。”","example":"若得似二位兄长这样～的出来，倡义领众，四方之人，自然闻风响应。★清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第三十七回","explanation":"既有智谋，又有勇气，二者兼备。","pinyin":"zhì yǒng jiān quán","word":"智勇兼全","abbreviation":"zyjq"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《五侯宴》第三折某文通三略，武解六韬，智勇双全 。”","example":"要讲究策略，有勇有谋，～。","explanation":"又有智谋，又很勇敢。","pinyin":"zhì yǒng shuāng quán","word":"智勇双全","abbreviation":"zysq"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·主术训》凡人之论，心欲小而志欲大，智欲员而行欲方，能欲多而而事欲鲜。”","example":"无","explanation":"圆圆满，周全；方端正，不苟且。知识要广博周备，行事要方正不苟。","pinyin":"zhì yuán xíng fāng","word":"智圆行方","abbreviation":"zyxf"},{"derivation":"语出《易·系辞上》仁者见之谓之仁，智者见之谓之智。”","example":"她这样做正说明她无比高尚！～。★《花城》1981年第6期","explanation":"指对待同一问题，其见解因人而异，各有道理。","pinyin":"zhì zhě jiàn zhì，rén zhě jiàn rén","word":"智者见智，仁者见仁","abbreviation":"zzjzzjr"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮阴侯列传》臣闻智者千虑，必有一失；愚者千虑，必有一得。”","example":"再聪明的人，也不应该骄傲，因为～。","explanation":"不管多聪明的人，在很多次的考虑中，也一定会出现个别错误。","pinyin":"zhì zhě qiān lǜ，bì yǒu yī shī","word":"智者千虑，必有一失","abbreviation":"zzqlyys"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·宇文融传》臣闻智者千虑，或有一失；愚夫千计，亦有一得。”","example":"无","explanation":"指聪明人对问题深思熟虑，也难免出现差错。","pinyin":"zhì zhě qiān lǜ，huò yǒu yī shī","word":"智者千虑，或有一失","abbreviation":"zzqlyys"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》知周乎万物而道济天下。”","example":"无","explanation":"天下万物无所不知。形容知识渊博。","pinyin":"zhì zhōu wàn wù","word":"智周万物","abbreviation":"zzww"},{"derivation":"《列子·杨朱》穆之后庭，比房数十，皆择稚齿婑媠者以盈之。”","example":"无","explanation":"稚齿年少；婑媠美好的样子。指年轻的美女。","pinyin":"zhì chǐ wǒ tuǒ","word":"稚齿婑媠","abbreviation":"zcwt"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十六回宁荣两府上下内外人等，莫不置若罔闻，独有宝玉～。”","example":"无","explanation":"置放，摆；若好象。放在一边，好象没有听见似的。指不予理睬。","pinyin":"zhì ruò wǎng wén","word":"置若罔闻","abbreviation":"zrww"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第三十五回这彭仲翔却在背后袖手旁观，置身事外。”","example":"悲观的由来，是在～不辩是非，而偏要关心于文坛，或者竟是自己坐在没落的营盘里。★鲁迅《准风月谈·中国文坛的悲观”》","explanation":"身自身。把自己放在事情之外，毫不关心。","pinyin":"zhì shēn shì wài","word":"置身事外","abbreviation":"zssw"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·庞参传》棠不与言，但以薤一大本，水一盂，置户屏前，自抱孙儿伏于户下。主簿白以为倨。参思其微意，良久曰‘棠是欲晓太守也。水者，欲吾清也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"表示人民对官吏公正清廉的期望。","pinyin":"zhì shuǐ zhī qíng","word":"置水之情","abbreviation":"zszq"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第80回那薛蟠得了宝蟾，如获珍宝，一概都置之不顾。”","example":"所以我的应时的浅薄的文字，也应该～，一任其消灭的。★鲁迅《题记》","explanation":"置放着；之代词；顾照管。放在那儿不管。","pinyin":"zhì zhī bù gù","word":"置之不顾","abbreviation":"zzbg"},{"derivation":"清·黄小配《廿载繁华梦》第十六回各人听了，反不以为是，就有说他是嫌钱多的，又有说他是愿贫不愿富的，邓仪卿种种置之不理而已。”","example":"老师批评他，他～。","explanation":"之代词，它；理理睬。放在一边，不理不睬。","pinyin":"zhì zhī bù lǐ","word":"置之不理","abbreviation":"zzbl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·隗嚣传》帝积苦兵间，以嚣子内侍，公孙述远据边陲，乃谓诸将曰‘且当置此两子于度外耳。’”","example":"七十老翁，死生早～，由他去吧。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十七回","explanation":"度考虑。放在考虑之外。指不把个人的生死利害等放在心上。","pinyin":"zhì zhī dù wài","word":"置之度外","abbreviation":"zzdw"},{"derivation":"《晋书·庾翼传》此辈宜束之高阁，俟天下太平，然后议其任耳。”","example":"行者在凹里见师父果然做了将军，取经一事，～，心中大乱，无可奈何。★明·董说《西游补》第十五回","explanation":"高阁储藏器物的高架。捆起来以后放在高高的架子上。比喻放着不用。","pinyin":"zhì zhī gāo gé","word":"置之高阁","abbreviation":"zzgg"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第十四回贾家三兄弟自从拜在姚拨贡名下，便把这孟老夫子置之脑后。”","example":"无","explanation":"放在一边不再想起。","pinyin":"zhì zhī nǎo hòu","word":"置之脑后","abbreviation":"zznh"},{"derivation":"《孙子·九地》投之亡地然后存，陷之死地然后生。”","example":"无","explanation":"有意使人处于无法生存下去的境地。","pinyin":"zhì zhī sǐ dì","word":"置之死地","abbreviation":"zzsd"},{"derivation":"宋·苏舜钦《答韩持国书》被废之后，喧然未已，更欲置之死地然后为快。”","example":"且以朕为难儿，遇事掣肘，故在朝如黄道周之忠纯，何楷之梗直，莫不欲～。（清·浴日生《海国英雄记》卷下）","explanation":"快痛快∞不得把人弄死才痛快。形容心肠狠毒。","pinyin":"zhì zhī sǐ dì ér hòu kuài","word":"置之死地而后快","abbreviation":"zzsdehk"},{"derivation":"《孙子·九地》投之亡地而后存，陷之死地然后生。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指作战把军队布置在无法退却、只有战死的境地，兵士就会奋勇前进，杀敌取胜◇比喻事先断绝退路，就能下决心，取得成功。","pinyin":"zhì zhī sǐ dì ér hòu shēng","word":"置之死地而后生","abbreviation":"zzsdehs"},{"derivation":"廖仲恺《作事必须有恒心》当时兄弟以为这种书干燥无味，太没意趣，所以不甚当心，遂置诸高阁。”","example":"无","explanation":"捆起来以后放在高高的架子上。比喻放着不用。","pinyin":"zhì zhū gāo gé","word":"置诸高阁","abbreviation":"zzgg"},{"derivation":"《庄子·盗跖》尧舜有天下，子孙无置锥之地。”","example":"无","explanation":"插锥尖的一点地方。形容极小的一块地方。也指极小的安身之处。","pinyin":"zhì zhuī zhī dì","word":"置锥之地","abbreviation":"zzzd"},{"derivation":"明·李东阳《西北备边事宜状》朝廷命将出师，天威所至，雉伏鼠窜，无有遗者。”","example":"无","explanation":"指恐惧地躲藏，惊慌地逃窜。","pinyin":"zhì fú shǔ cuàn","word":"雉伏鼠窜","abbreviation":"zfsc"},{"derivation":"北魏·杨衒之《洛阳伽蓝记·开善寺》晋室石崇乃是庶姓，犹能雉头狐腋，画卵雕薪；况我大魏天王，不为华侈？”","example":"无","explanation":"以雉头狐腋做成的裘衣。形容穿着讲究，生活奢侈。","pinyin":"zhì tóu hú yè","word":"雉头狐腋","abbreviation":"zthy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"揭露检举坏人和隐藏的坏事。","pinyin":"tī fú fā jiān","word":"擿伏发奸","abbreviation":"tffj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"擿揭露。伏隐藏。发揭发。隐隐蔽。揭露检举坏人和隐藏的坏事。亦作擿奸发伏”、擿伏发奸”。","pinyin":"tī fú fā yǐn","word":"擿伏发隐","abbreviation":"tffy"},{"derivation":"《三国志·任苏杜郑仓传》自太祖迄于咸熙，魏郡太守陈国吴瓘、清河太守乐安任燠、京兆太守济北颜斐、弘农太守太原令狐邵、济南相鲁国孔乿，或哀矜折狱，或推诚惠爱，或治身清白，或擿奸发伏，咸为良二千石。”","example":"孙元规知杭州，～，号为神明。★宋·彭乘《墨客挥犀》卷九","explanation":"揭露举发隐秘的奸人和坏事。","pinyin":"tī jiān fā fú","word":"擿奸发伏","abbreviation":"tjff"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·修身》擿埴索涂，冥行而已矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"擿埴敲地；索探求；涂道路。指盲人用杖点地探求道路。比喻暗中摸索，事不易成。","pinyin":"zhāi zhí suǒ tú","word":"擿埴索涂","abbreviation":"zzst"},{"derivation":"《苏轼集·录单锷吴中水利书》钧曰‘水之患，天数也。’按行者驾轻舟于汪洋之陂，视之茫然，犹擿埴索途，以为不可治也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指盲人以杖点地摸索道路。常喻暗中求索。同擿埴索涂”。","pinyin":"zhāi zhí suǒ tú","word":"擿埴索途","abbreviation":"zzst"},{"derivation":"唐·段成式《西阳杂俎续集·支诺皋上》方蒙袂辑履，有愤于黔娄，擿植索涂，见称于扬子，差不同耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"谓盲人以杖点地摸索道路。常喻暗中求索。同擿埴索涂”。","pinyin":"zhāi zhí suǒ tú","word":"擿植索涂","abbreviation":"zzst"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·外储说右下》薄疑谓赵简主曰‘君之国中饱。’简主欣然而喜曰‘何如焉？’对曰‘府库空虚于上，百姓贫饿于下，然而奸吏富矣。’”","example":"小人贪利，事本非常，所可恨者，银两～，不曾济国家之实用耳。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第七回","explanation":"中饱从中得利。指侵吞经手的钱财使自己得利。","pinyin":"zhōng bǎo sī náng","word":"中饱私囊","abbreviation":"zbsn"},{"derivation":"西汉·戴圣《礼记·表记》乡道而行，中道而废，忘身之老也，不知年数之不足也，俯焉日有孳孳，毙而后已。”","example":"他绝对自信他不是～的软背脊的人儿。★茅盾《创造》三","explanation":"中道中途。半路就停止了。","pinyin":"zhōng dào ér fèi","word":"中道而废","abbreviation":"zdef"},{"derivation":"《诗经·鄘风·墙有茨》中冓之言，不可道也。”《汉书·济川王明传》不窥人闺门之私，听闻中冓之言。”","example":"无","explanation":"中冓内室。内室的私房话。也指有伤风化的丑话。","pinyin":"zhōng gòu zhī yán","word":"中冓之言","abbreviation":"zgzy"},{"derivation":"《遏冠子·学问》中河失船，一壶千金，贵贱无常，时使物然。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻东西虽然轻微，用得到的时候便十分珍贵。","pinyin":"zhōng hé shī zhō，yī hú qiān jīn","word":"中河失舟，一壶千金","abbreviation":"zhszhqj"},{"derivation":"《周易·家人》无攸遂，在中馈。”","example":"不瞒娘子说，小人内帏失助，～，鳏居已久，子息全无。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第十七回","explanation":"中馈古时指妇女在家中主持饮食等事，引申指妻室；乏缺少。指没有妻子。","pinyin":"zhōng kuì fá rén","word":"中馈乏人","abbreviation":"zkfr"},{"derivation":"《周易·家人》无攸遂，在中馈。”","example":"久而久之，～，你便知道鳏居的难处了。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪两现状》第七十回","explanation":"指没有妻子。","pinyin":"zhōng kuì yóu xū","word":"中馈犹虚","abbreviation":"zkyx"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》故君子和而不流，强哉矫；中立而不倚，强哉矫。”","example":"无","explanation":"倚偏。保持中立，不偏不倚。","pinyin":"zhōng lì bù yǐ","word":"中立不倚","abbreviation":"zlby"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《与陈侍郎书》而二公在朝，天下望之，屹立若中流之底柱，有所恃而不恐。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻坚强而能起支柱作用的人或集体。同中流砥柱”。","pinyin":"zhōng liú dǐ zhù","word":"中流底柱","abbreviation":"zldz"},{"derivation":"《晏子春秋·内篇谏下》吾尝从君济于河，鼋衔左骖，以入砥柱之中流。”","example":"无","explanation":"就象屹立在黄河急流中的砥柱山一样。比喻坚强独立的人能在动荡艰难的环境中起支柱作用。","pinyin":"zhōng liú dǐ zhù","word":"中流砥柱","abbreviation":"zldz"},{"derivation":"《晋书·祖逖传》中流击楫而誓曰‘祖逖不能清中原而复济者，有如大江。’”","example":"～，着祖生之鞭；下濑横戈，成汉武之志。★《晚清文学丛钞·童子军·草檄》","explanation":"击敲打；楫浆。比喻立志奋发图强。","pinyin":"zhōng liú jī jí","word":"中流击楫","abbreviation":"zljj"},{"derivation":"《鹖冠子·学问》中河失船，一壶千金，贵贱无常，时物使然。”","example":"顾柳子既遭斥，不得一有力者推挽，韩子惜之，则～，固韩柳之所同悲矣。★清·黄式三《读柳子厚集》","explanation":"壶匏一种瓜，形似葫芦，佩带在腰间可以渡河，南方称为腰舟。比喻东西虽然轻微，用得到的时候便十分宝贵。","pinyin":"zhōng liú shī zhōu，yī hú qiān jīn","word":"中流失舟，一壶千金","abbreviation":"zlszhqj"},{"derivation":"《鹖冠子·学问》中河失船，一壶千金。”","example":"持论有本，不堕矫激，亦足为～。★清·李慈铭《越缦堂读书记·俞楼杂纂》","explanation":"壶指瓠类，系之可以不沉。比喻珍贵难得。","pinyin":"zhōng liú yī hú","word":"中流一壶","abbreviation":"zlyh"},{"derivation":"语出《鹖冠子·学问》中河失船，一壸千金。”壶，指瓠类，系之可以不沉。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻可贵难得。","pinyin":"zhōng liú yī kǔn","word":"中流一壸","abbreviation":"zlyk"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十一回这长苗子是我们中国原有的，如今搀在这德国操内，中又不中，外又不外，倒成了一个中外合璧。”","example":"无","explanation":"中西合璧。","pinyin":"zhōng wài hé bì","word":"中外合璧","abbreviation":"zwhb"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十一回这长苗子是我们中国原有的，如今搀在这德国操内，中又不中，外又不外，倒成了一个中外合璧。”","example":"她转过脸去看墙壁上的字画那也是～”的，张大千的老虎立轴旁边陪衬着两列五彩铜版印的西洋画。★茅盾《子夜》八","explanation":"合璧圆形有孔的玉叫璧，半圆形的叫半璧，两个半璧合成一个圆叫合璧”。比喻中国和外国的好东西合到一块。","pinyin":"zhōng xī hé bì","word":"中西合璧","abbreviation":"zxhb"},{"derivation":"《诗经·王风·黍离》彼黍离离，彼稷之苗。行迈靡靡，中心摇摇。知我者谓为心忧，不知我者谓我何求。”","example":"无","explanation":"中心心中；摇摇心神不安。形容心神恍惚，难以自持。","pinyin":"zhōng xīn yáo yáo","word":"中心摇摇","abbreviation":"zxyy"},{"derivation":"《论语·庸也》中庸之为德也，其至矣乎。”","example":"他一面想，这既无闭关自守之操切，也没有开放门户之不安是很合于～”的。★鲁迅《彷徨·幸福的家庭》","explanation":"指不偏不倚，折中调和的处世态度。","pinyin":"zhōng yōng zhī dào","word":"中庸之道","abbreviation":"zyzd"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮阴侯列传》秦失其鹿，天下共逐之。”","example":"无","explanation":"指群雄并起，争夺天下。","pinyin":"zhōng yuán zhú lù","word":"中原逐鹿","abbreviation":"zyzl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"忠忠于。避回避。忠于职守，不回避危险，","pinyin":"zhōng bù bì wēi","word":"忠不避危","abbreviation":"zbbw"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二回丞相金銮直谏君，忠肝义胆孰能群。”","example":"无","explanation":"忠心耿耿，仗义行事。","pinyin":"zhōng gān yì dǎn","word":"忠肝义胆","abbreviation":"zgyd"},{"derivation":"《宣和书谱·颜真卿》惟其忠贯白日，识高天下，故精神见于翰墨之表者，特立而兼括。”","example":"无","explanation":"贯贯通。忠诚之心可以贯通白日。形容忠诚无比。亦作忠心贯日”。","pinyin":"zhōng guàn bái rì","word":"忠贯白日","abbreviation":"zgbr"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·郭子仪传赞》子仪自朔方提孤军，转战逐北，谊不还顾……虽唐命方永，亦有忠贯日月，神明扶持者哉！”","example":"功盖天地，～，进则毅然身任天下之重，退则怡然了无愠戚之容，求之于古，其伊周之亚与？★宋·刘炎《迩言》","explanation":"忠诚之心可以贯通日月。形容忠诚至极。","pinyin":"zhōng guàn rì yuè","word":"忠贯日月","abbreviation":"zgry"},{"derivation":"唐·吕温《题阳人城》诗忠驱义感即风雷，谁道南方乏武才？天下起兵诛董卓，长沙子弟最先来。”","example":"～国恩赊，板荡无将赤手遮。星散诸侯屯渤海。飙回子弟走长沙。★清·钱谦益《病榻消寒杂咏》之十八","explanation":"指为忠心所驱使，为正义所感召。","pinyin":"zhōng qū yì gǎn","word":"忠驱义感","abbreviation":"zqyg"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二十回民知有忠孝节义，不知妄作邪为。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指封建统治者所提倡的道德准则。","pinyin":"zhōng xiào jié yì","word":"忠孝节义","abbreviation":"zxjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"对国家尽忠，对父母尽孝，两样都做得很好。亦作忠孝双全”。","pinyin":"zhōng xiào liǎng quán","word":"忠孝两全","abbreviation":"zxlq"},{"derivation":"明·汤显祖《还魂记·淮警》贼子豪雄是李全，忠心赤胆向胡天，靴尖踢倒长天堑，却笑江南土不坚。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分忠诚。","pinyin":"zhōng xīn chì dǎn","word":"忠心赤胆","abbreviation":"zxcd"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十七回当日令尊伯伯为国损躯，虽大事未成，然忠心耿耿，自能名垂不朽。”","example":"卢永祥见一个～的陈乐山忽然变了样子，还不晓是何缘故，十分诧异。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一五八回","explanation":"耿耿忠诚的样子。形容非常忠诚。","pinyin":"zhōng xīn gěng gěng","word":"忠心耿耿","abbreviation":"zxgg"},{"derivation":"《东周列国志》第十七回卿忠心贯日，孤不罪也。”","example":"无","explanation":"贯贯通。忠诚之心可以贯通日月。形容忠诚至极。同忠贯白日”。","pinyin":"zhōng xīn guàn rì","word":"忠心贯日","abbreviation":"zxgr"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·外储说左上》夫良药苦于口，而智者劝而饮之，知其入而已己疾也；忠言拂于耳，而明主听之，知其可以致功也。”《史记·留侯世家》忠言逆耳利于行。”","example":"烟馆里的人，都看这人来历不明，劝他不要与那人要好，却是～，哪里听得。★清·彭养鸥《黑籍冤魂》第十三回","explanation":"逆耳不顺耳。正直的劝告听起来不顺耳，但有利于改正缺点错误。","pinyin":"zhōng yán nì ěr","word":"忠言逆耳","abbreviation":"zyne"},{"derivation":"张扬《第二次握手》我始终期望着，有朝一日，把自己的学识、才能献给祖国；同时把自己忠贞不渝的感情，完美无缺地献给你。”","example":"他对党对人民的～。","explanation":"忠忠诚；贞有操守；渝改变。忠诚坚定，永不改变。","pinyin":"zhōng zhēn bù yú","word":"忠贞不渝","abbreviation":"zzby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"希特勒妄想称霸全世界，他逆历史潮流而动，一切诡计～，落得个自取灭亡的下场。","explanation":"结果一场空，一无所有。","pinyin":"zhōng chéng pào yǐng","word":"终成泡影","abbreviation":"zcpy"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说山训》通于学者若车轴，转毂之中，不运于己，与之致千里，终而复始，转无穷之源。”","example":"无","explanation":"不断地循环往复。","pinyin":"zhōng ér fù shǐ","word":"终而复始","abbreviation":"zefs"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·卢藏用传》记载卢藏用想入朝作官，隐居在京城长安附近的终南山，借此得到很大的名声，终于达到了作官的目的。","example":"借此认识了几位当道，又结交了几家富贾豪商，自以为～，即在此小小酒馆之中，因此十分高兴。（清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第四十四回","explanation":"指求名利的最近便是门路。也比喻达到目的的便捷途径。","pinyin":"zhōng nán jié jìng","word":"终南捷径","abbreviation":"znjj"},{"derivation":"《庄子·山木》此木以不材得终其天年。”《淮南子·精神训》虽情心郁殪， 形性屈竭，犹不得已自强也。故莫能终其天年。”","example":"无","explanation":"终竟，尽。天年指自然的寿数。过完应有的寿数。指寿长而善终。","pinyin":"zhōng qí tiān nián","word":"终其天年","abbreviation":"zqtn"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二一时间凭着两局赌赛，偶尔亏输，便要认起真来，草草送了终身大事，岂不可羞。”","example":"但～，一生至一死，非同儿戏。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十五回","explanation":"终身一生。关系一辈子的大事情，多指婚姻。","pinyin":"zhōng shēn dà shì","word":"终身大事","abbreviation":"zsds"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·姚（王寿）传》卿早荷朝恩，委任斯重。居中作相，弘益已多；防边训兵，心力俱尽。岁寒无改，终始不渝。”","example":"无","explanation":"自始至终，一直不变。","pinyin":"zhōng shǐ bù yú","word":"终始不渝","abbreviation":"zsby"},{"derivation":"《荀子·议兵》虑必先事，而申之以敬，慎终如始，终始如一。”","example":"无","explanation":"终结束；始开始。自始自终一个样子。自始至终，一直不变。","pinyin":"zhōng shǐ rú yī","word":"终始如一","abbreviation":"zsry"},{"derivation":"《荀子·礼论》故君子敬始而慎终，终始若一，是君子之道。” 又然后皆有衣衾多少厚薄之数，皆有翣菨文章之等，以敬饰之，使生死终始若一。”","example":"无","explanation":"自始至终都不改变。","pinyin":"zhōng shǐ ruò yī","word":"终始若一","abbreviation":"zsry"},{"derivation":"明·高则诚《琵琶记·一门旌奖》卑人空怀罔极之思，徒抱终天之恨。”","example":"万一尚得相见，免得～，事在不疑。★《醒世姻缘》第七十六回","explanation":"终天终身。到死的时候都清除不了的悔恨或不称心的事情。","pinyin":"zhōng tiān zhī hèn","word":"终天之恨","abbreviation":"ztzh"},{"derivation":"南朝梁·沈约《宋书·傅隆传》义熙初，年四十，始为孟昶建威将军，员外散骑侍郎。坐辞兼，免。复为会稽征虏参军。家在上虞，及东归，便有终焉之志。”","example":"羲之雅好服食养性，不乐在京师，初渡浙江，便有～。（《晋书·王羲之传》）","explanation":"在此安身终老的想法。","pinyin":"zhōng yān zhī zhì","word":"终焉之志","abbreviation":"zyzz"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第一回虽然算不得簪缨门第、钟鼎人家，却倒过得亲亲热热，安安静静。”","example":"无","explanation":"富贵宦达之家。同钟鼎之家”。","pinyin":"zhōng dǐng rén jia","word":"钟鼎人家","abbreviation":"zdrj"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《临江仙·再用韵送祐之弟归浮梁》词钟鼎山林都是梦，人间宠辱休惊。”宋·张世南《游宦纪闻》卷一疏雨梧桐，微云河汉，钟鼎山林无限悲。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻富贵和隐逸。","pinyin":"zhōng dǐng shān lín","word":"钟鼎山林","abbreviation":"zdsl"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二回虽系钟鼎之家，却亦是书香之族。”","example":"无","explanation":"富贵宦达之家。","pinyin":"zhōng dǐng zhī jiā","word":"钟鼎之家","abbreviation":"zdzj"}] |