| 1 | [{"derivation":"《论语·雍也》赤之适齐也，乘肥马，衣轻裘。”《三国志·魏书·王粲传》裴松之注引《魏氏春秋》钟会，名公子，以才能贵幸，乘肥衣轻，宾从如云。”","example":"无","explanation":"肥肥壮的马。衣穿。轻轻暖的裘衣。驾驭肥壮的马，穿着贵重的衣服。形容生活奢侈豪华。","pinyin":"chéng féi yì qīng","word":"乘肥衣轻","abbreviation":"cfyq"},{"derivation":"《宋书·宗悫传》悫年少时，炳问其志，悫曰‘愿乘长风破万里浪。’”","example":"轮船在～，汽车在驶过原野。★茅盾《子夜》五","explanation":"船只乘着风势破浪前进。比喻排除困难，奋勇前进。","pinyin":"chéng fēng pò làng","word":"乘风破浪","abbreviation":"cfpl"},{"derivation":"清·容闳《西学东渐记》第十九章吴监督子登闻之，遂又乘风兴浪，思设法以破坏此留学事务所。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻趁机挑起事端。","pinyin":"chéng fēng xīng làng","word":"乘风兴浪","abbreviation":"cfxl"},{"derivation":"邹韬奋《萍踪忆语》二一投机主义蜊是最善于乘风转舵的。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺随情势改变态度。","pinyin":"chéng fēng zhuǎn duò","word":"乘风转舵","abbreviation":"cfzd"},{"derivation":"宋·司马光《言为治所先上殿札子》陛下诚能行此二者……后日之政，如顺风吹毛，乘高决水，可以不劳而成功者。”","example":"无","explanation":"凭借地势居高临下，决口放水。比喻费力小，收效大。","pinyin":"chéng gāo jué shuǐ","word":"乘高决水","abbreviation":"cgjs"},{"derivation":"清·张少南《临安旬制记》引明·王思任《诛马士英疏》以至文选职方，乘机打劫。”","example":"无","explanation":"指利用机会掠夺钱财。","pinyin":"chéng jī dǎ jié","word":"乘机打劫","abbreviation":"cjdj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·食货志上》乘坚策肥，履丝曳缟。”","example":"无","explanation":"坚坚固的车子；策鞭打；肥肥壮的马。坐牢固的车，驾肥壮的马。形容生活豪华。","pinyin":"chéng jiān cè féi","word":"乘坚策肥","abbreviation":"cjcf"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·和熹邓皇后纪》今末世贵戚食禄之家，温衣美饭，乘坚驱良。”","example":"无","explanation":"坚坚固的车子；良好马。坐牢固的车，驾肥壮的马。形容生活豪华。","pinyin":"chéng jiān qū liáng","word":"乘坚驱良","abbreviation":"cjql"},{"derivation":"清·黄遵宪《驳革命书》于是浮浪之士，失职这徒，乘间抵隙。”","example":"他们暗藏于抗战阵营中，～，便利私图，呼朋引类，施其魔力。★《中共中央为纪念抗战两周年对时局的宣言》","explanation":"指趁机钻空子。","pinyin":"chéng jiān dǐ xì","word":"乘间抵隙","abbreviation":"cjdx"},{"derivation":"宋·王谠《唐语林·言语》或恐诸王公主，谒见频频，乘间伺隙；复恐女谒用事，臣下阴谋。”","example":"无","explanation":"指趁机钻空子。","pinyin":"chéng jiān sì xì","word":"乘间伺隙","abbreviation":"cjsx"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《九议之一》然而特怵于天下之士不乐于吾之说，故切切然议之，遂使小人乘间投隙，持一偏可喜之论以媒己私利。”","example":"万一防闲阔略，不幸有李园，吕不韦之徒～，岂细故哉。★清·张廷玉《明史·徐文华传》","explanation":"乘机挑拨离间。","pinyin":"chéng jiān tóu xì","word":"乘间投隙","abbreviation":"cjtx"},{"derivation":"《汉书·蒯通传》楚人起彭城转斗逐北，至荥阳乘利席胜，威震天下。”颜师古注席，因也，若人之在席上。”","example":"无","explanation":"凭借着胜利的形势。","pinyin":"chéng lì xí shèng","word":"乘利席胜","abbreviation":"clxs"},{"derivation":"唐·徐坚《初学记·鳞介部》黄尚为司徒，与李元礼俱娶太尉桓温女，时人谓桓叔元两女俱乘龙，言得婿如龙也。”","example":"我有你这样一位坦腹东床的～，我是光荣得很啦。★郭沫若《南冠草》第三幕","explanation":"乘龙女子乘坐于龙上得道成仙。佳婿称意的女婿。旧时指才貌双全的女婿。也用作誉称别人的女婿。","pinyin":"chéng lóng jiā xù","word":"乘龙佳婿","abbreviation":"cljx"},{"derivation":"《魏书·刘昞传》……昞遂奋衣来坐，神志肃然，曰‘向闻先生欲求快女婿，昞其人也。’瑀遂以女妻之。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘龙女子乘坐于龙上得道成仙。快婿称意的女婿。旧时指才貌双全的女婿。也用作誉称别人的女婿。","pinyin":"chéng lóng kuài xù","word":"乘龙快婿","abbreviation":"clkx"},{"derivation":"柳琴戏《状元打更》沈文素呀！沈文素！你蟾宫折桂，莫大还有乘龙配凤的好运么？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻得佳偶，结良缘。","pinyin":"chéng lóng pèi fèng","word":"乘龙配凤","abbreviation":"clpf"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《慎鸾交·债饵》……只留下伊行笔踪就不怕事成空，准备着乘鸾跨凤。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘鸾求得佳偶。比喻结成美好的佳偶。","pinyin":"chéng luán kuà fèng","word":"乘鸾跨凤","abbreviation":"clkf"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十八回我乘其不备而更追之，故能胜也。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘趁。利用别人没有防备的时机，去侵害对方。","pinyin":"chéng qí bù bèi","word":"乘其不备","abbreviation":"cqbb"},{"derivation":"《新编五代史平话·晋史》敌谓我不能逆风以战，宜乘其不意，急击之，此兵之诡道也。”","example":"我们要～打击敌人。","explanation":"乘趁，因；意猜想，意料。利用别人没有防备的时机动手。","pinyin":"chéng qí bù yì","word":"乘其不意","abbreviation":"cqby"},{"derivation":"《晋书·傅咸传》古者大夫乃不徒行，今之贱隶乘轻驱肥。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘好车，驱良马。形容生活奢华。","pinyin":"chéng qīng qū féi","word":"乘轻驱肥","abbreviation":"cqqf"},{"derivation":"老舍《四世同堂》十九他觉得老大实在有可爱的地方；于是，他决定乘热打铁，把话都说净。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻做事抓紧时机，加速进行。","pinyin":"chéng rè dǎ tiě","word":"乘热打铁","abbreviation":"crdt"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·盖勋传》谋事杀良，非忠也；乘人之危，非仁也。”","example":"那种～，大发横财的人，是缺德的人。","explanation":"乘人家危难的时候去威胁损害。","pinyin":"chéng rén zhī wēi","word":"乘人之危","abbreviation":"crzw"},{"derivation":"西汉·刘向《战国策·中山策》魏军既败，韩军自溃，乘胜逐北，以是之故能立功。”","example":"我也想～，但力不从心。","explanation":"乘趁，因；北败。指乘着胜利继续追击。","pinyin":"chéng shèng zhú běi","word":"乘胜逐北","abbreviation":"cszb"},{"derivation":"《新编五代史评话·梁史卷上》李思安跃马交斗，经二十余合，思安拽枪徉败，退去。单可及乘胜追击。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘趁着。趁着胜利的形势继续追击敌人，扩大战果。","pinyin":"chéng shèng zhuī jī","word":"乘胜追击","abbreviation":"cszj"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》虽有智慧，不如乘势，虽有鎡基，不如待时。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指人应趁着机会、时势，做一番事业。","pinyin":"chéng shí chéng shì","word":"乘时乘势","abbreviation":"cscs"},{"derivation":"《魏书·阉官传序》其间窃官爵，盗财贿，乘势使气为朝野之患者，何可胜举。”","example":"无","explanation":"仗势逞性子。","pinyin":"chéng shì shǐ qì","word":"乘势使气","abbreviation":"cssq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺势行事。","pinyin":"chéng shùn shuǐ chuán","word":"乘顺水船","abbreviation":"cssc"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《列女传·母仪》夫伐功施劳，鲜能布仁；乘伪行诈，莫能久长。”","example":"无","explanation":"指弄虚作假。","pinyin":"chéng wěi xíng zhà","word":"乘伪行诈","abbreviation":"cwxz"},{"derivation":"金·王若虚《送王士衡赴举序》恐乘隙捣虚，瑕者毕坚，而胜负之势未可料也。”","example":"无","explanation":"趁空子，攻虚弱。","pinyin":"chéng xì dǎo xū","word":"乘隙捣虚","abbreviation":"cxdx"},{"derivation":"《去笈七签》卷一二０将至所居，自后垣乘虚而入，径及庭中。”","example":"无","explanation":"趁着虚弱疏漏的地方进入。","pinyin":"chéng xì ér rù","word":"乘隙而入","abbreviation":"cxer"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·刘栖楚传》然其性诡激，敢为怪行，乘险抵巇，若无顾藉。‘","example":"无","explanation":"冒险钻空子。巇，多指（山岭）险恶、险峻。","pinyin":"chéng xiǎn dǐ xī","word":"乘险抵巇","abbreviation":"cxdx"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王徽之传》人问其故，徽之曰‘本乘兴而来，兴尽而反，何心见安道邪？’”","example":"正是～，败兴而返。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第一回","explanation":"乘趁，因；兴兴致，兴趣。趁着兴致来到，结果很扫兴的回去。","pinyin":"chéng xìng ér lái","word":"乘兴而来","abbreviation":"cxel"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王徽之传》人问其故，徽之曰‘本乘兴而来，兴尽而反，何必见安道邪？’”","example":"张怀芝偕冯同至济南，中途告别，冯总统～，自回北京去了。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第九十一回","explanation":"兴兴致，兴趣。趁着兴致来到，结果很扫兴的回去。","pinyin":"chéng xìng ér lái，bài xìng ér guī","word":"乘兴而来，败兴而归","abbreviation":"cxelxeg"},{"derivation":"《老残游记》第十回黄龙举起磬击子来，在磬上铿铿锵锵的乱击，协律谐声，乘虚蹈隙。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言切中竨窍。比喻叩击中节。","pinyin":"chéng xū dǎo xì","word":"乘虚蹈隙","abbreviation":"cxdx"},{"derivation":"《三国志·袁绍传》分为奇兵，乘虚迭出，以扰河南。”","example":"无","explanation":"虚空虚、弱点。迭屡次。指军事上向对方没有设防或兵力薄弱的地方进攻。","pinyin":"chéng xū dié chū","word":"乘虚迭出","abbreviation":"cxdc"},{"derivation":"宋·张君房《去笈七签》卷一二０将至所居，自后垣乘虚而入，径及庭中。”","example":"若各存意见，不能和睦，是自己先孤了，别人安得不～。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第七十四回","explanation":"乘趁。趁着虚弱疏漏的地方进入。","pinyin":"chéng xū ér rù","word":"乘虚而入","abbreviation":"cxer"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指天子流亡在外。","pinyin":"chéng yú bō yuè","word":"乘舆播越","abbreviation":"cyby"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·逸民传·矫慎》虽乘云行泥，栖宿不同，每有西风，何尝不叹！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻地位高下悬殊。","pinyin":"chéng yún xíng ní","word":"乘云行泥","abbreviation":"cyxn"},{"derivation":"《左传·成公四十年》《春秋》之称，微而显，志而晦，婉而成章，尽而不污，惩恶而劝善，非圣人谁能修之。”","example":"无","explanation":"惩责罚；劝勉励。惩罚坏人，奖励好人。","pinyin":"chéng è quàn shàn","word":"惩恶劝善","abbreviation":"ceqs"},{"derivation":"《周易·损》损，君子以惩忿窒欲。”","example":"各宜警醒，～，且休望超凡入道，也是保身安家的正理。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三十四","explanation":"惩惩戒；忿愤怒；窒抑止；欲嗜欲。克制愤怒，抑制嗜欲。","pinyin":"chéng fèn zhì yù","word":"惩忿窒欲","abbreviation":"cfzy"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·屈原《九章·惜诵》惩于羹者而吹齑兮，何不变此志也。”","example":"～岂其非，亡羊补牢理所宜。★宋·陆游《秋兴》诗","explanation":"羹用肉、菜等煮成的汤；齑细切的冷食肉菜。被热汤烫过嘴，吃冷食时也要吹一吹。比喻受到过教训，遇事过分小心。","pinyin":"chéng gēng chuī jī","word":"惩羹吹齑","abbreviation":"cgcj"},{"derivation":"《诗经·周颂·小毖》予其惩而毖后患。”","example":"唐总理～，实不欲再当此任，只是需款甚急，又不好不硬着头皮，出去商办。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第十回","explanation":"惩警戒；毖谨慎。指批判以前所犯的错误，吸取教训，使以后谨慎些，不致再犯。","pinyin":"chéng qián bì hòu","word":"惩前毖后","abbreviation":"cqbh"},{"derivation":"明·沈釆《千金记》第四十七出故依法律明惟问，惩一戒百难容忍。”","example":"无","explanation":"惩罚一人以警戒众人。同惩一警百”。","pinyin":"chéng yī jiè bǎi","word":"惩一戒百","abbreviation":"cyjb"},{"derivation":"《汉书·尹翁归传》其有所取也，以一警百，吏民皆服，恐惧改行自新。”","example":"兄弟今天定要～，让众人当面看看，好叫他们有个怕惧。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十六回","explanation":"惩惩罚；警警戒。处死一个人，借以警戒许多人。","pinyin":"chéng yī jǐng bǎi","word":"惩一儆百","abbreviation":"cyjb"},{"derivation":"语出《汉书·尹翁归传》翁归治东海明察……其有所取也，以一警百，吏民皆服，恐惧改行自新。”","example":"陛下欲剔弊防奸，～，诸臣用之以借题修隙，敛怨市权。★《明史·黄道周传》","explanation":"警警戒，也做儆”。指惩罚一人以警戒众人。","pinyin":"chéng yī jǐng bǎi","word":"惩一警百","abbreviation":"cyjb"},{"derivation":"《宋史·杨时传》见程颐于洛，时盖年四十矣。一日见颐，颐偶瞑坐，时与游酢侍立不云。颐既觉，则门外雪深一尺矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指学生恭敬受教。比喻尊师。","pinyin":"chéng mén lì xuě","word":"程门立雪","abbreviation":"cmlx"},{"derivation":"晋·谢杋《晚登三山还望景邑》余霞散成绮，澄江净如练。”","example":"无","explanation":"澄清澈，明净。练洁白的熟绢。清澈的江水，像一条白练一样。多指对江景的鸟瞰。","pinyin":"chéng jiāng rú liàn","word":"澄江如练","abbreviation":"cjrl"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·德行》陈仲举言为士则，行为世范，登车揽辔，有澄清天下之志。”","example":"无","explanation":"指整肃政治，清楚奸佞，使天下复归太平。","pinyin":"chéng qīng tiān xià","word":"澄清天下","abbreviation":"cqtx"},{"derivation":"清·恽敬《祭张皋文文》志合心齐，如金在熔，澄沙汰砾，以精为同。”","example":"无","explanation":"指除去杂质，使之纯洁。","pinyin":"dèng shā tài lì","word":"澄沙汰砾","abbreviation":"dstl"},{"derivation":"康有为《大同书》绪言吾朝夕拥书于是，俯读仰思，澄神离形，归对妻儿，慹然若非人。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容用心太专，如痴如呆。","pinyin":"chéng shén lí xíng","word":"澄神离形","abbreviation":"cslx"},{"derivation":"清·宗稷辰《姚適庵怡柯草堂诗赋抄序》然而澄思渺虑，顺事婉陈，虽处危急烦扰之地，而所宣不失其和平。”","example":"无","explanation":"指深思远虑。","pinyin":"chéng sī miǎo lǜ","word":"澄思渺虑","abbreviation":"csml"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《赠刘景文》诗一年好景君须记，最是橙黄桔绿时。”","example":"到了～的时候，到处都是丰收的景象。","explanation":"橙子黄熟，桔子还绿。指秋天宜人的景色。","pinyin":"chéng huáng jú lǜ","word":"橙黄桔绿","abbreviation":"chjl"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《赠刘景文》诗一年好景君须记，最是橙黄橘绿时。”","example":"无","explanation":"指秋季景物。","pinyin":"chéng huáng jú lǜ","word":"橙黄橘绿","abbreviation":"chjl"},{"derivation":"唐·柳宗元《逐毕方文》汝虽赤其文，只其趾，逞工炫巧，莫救汝死。”","example":"无","explanation":"指炫耀工巧。","pinyin":"chěng gōng xuàn qiǎo","word":"逞工炫巧","abbreviation":"cgxq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"衒，同炫”，夸耀。炫耀工巧。","pinyin":"chěng gōng xuàn qiǎo","word":"逞工衒巧","abbreviation":"cgxq"},{"derivation":"明·方孝孺《息耕亭记》尚修其辞，逞怪披奇，穷精备思，遐观千载，竟亦何裨，此谓名劳。”","example":"无","explanation":"指炫耀奇异。","pinyin":"chěng guài pī qí","word":"逞怪披奇","abbreviation":"cgpq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"逞放任。指由着性子胡来会失去众人的支持。","pinyin":"chěng jǐ shī zhòng","word":"逞己失众","abbreviation":"cjsz"},{"derivation":"明·陆采《怀香记·春闺寄简》凭栏轩晓望迟迟，满苑逞娇呈美。”","example":"无","explanation":"指花草显示出美丽的颜色。","pinyin":"chěng jiāo chéng měi","word":"逞娇呈美","abbreviation":"cjcm"},{"derivation":"清·王韬《淞滨琐话·谈艳上》于中绮罗结队，粉黛成云，莫不尽态极妍，逞娇斗媚。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言争娇斗媚。形容竞相撒娇献媚的样子。","pinyin":"chěng jiāo dòu mèi","word":"逞娇斗媚","abbreviation":"cjdm"},{"derivation":"明·归有光《太极在先天范围之内》虽然，圣贤固非逞奇眩异，苟为制作以骇于天下，则其始之为象也，将谓其足以该道也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指炫耀奇异。","pinyin":"chěng qí xuàn yì","word":"逞奇眩异","abbreviation":"cqxy"},{"derivation":"端木蕻良《曹雪芹》第十三章今年内后千万不可逞强称能，何况你既未读过多少诗书，更谈不上才气。”","example":"无","explanation":"炫耀卖弄自己的才能和本事。","pinyin":"chěng qiáng chēng néng","word":"逞强称能","abbreviation":"cqcn"},{"derivation":"杨朔《北线》十五自从那天诉苦以后林四牙的思想一咬破口，狡猾变成机警，但总有点逞强好胜，不大服人。”","example":"她是一个～的女孩子，一听这话，哪能忍受的下。★周而复《上海的早晨》第三部二九","explanation":"指显示自己能力强并想胜过别人。","pinyin":"chěng qiáng hào shèng","word":"逞强好胜","abbreviation":"cqhs"},{"derivation":"钱锺书《写在人生边上·魔鬼夜访钱锤书先生》反过来说，作自传的人往往并无自己可传，就逞心如意地描摹出自己老婆、儿子都认不得的形象。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言称心如意。","pinyin":"chěng xīn rú yì","word":"逞心如意","abbreviation":"cxry"},{"derivation":"无","example":"杨荫榆发表过一个须知学校犹家庭”的怪论。意思是说，学忻比封建大家庭，校长就是家长，有权～。（鲁迅《记念刘和珍君》）","explanation":"由着性子胡来。也指坏人任意干坏事。","pinyin":"chěng xìng wàng wéi","word":"逞性妄为","abbreviation":"cxww"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"逞施展。肆放肆。虐残暴。放纵地行凶作恶，任意地进行残害。","pinyin":"chěng xiōng sì nüè","word":"逞凶肆虐","abbreviation":"cxsn"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第七九回再看那岸上的蓼花苇叶，也都觉摇摇落落，似有追忆故人之态，迥非素常逞妍斗色可比。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容花儿盛开，竞相逞美。","pinyin":"chěng yán dòu sè","word":"逞妍斗色","abbreviation":"cyds"},{"derivation":"《封神演义》第九二回梅山七怪阻周兵，逞异夸能苦战争。”","example":"无","explanation":"施展奇异本事，夸耀能力高强。","pinyin":"chěng yì kuā néng","word":"逞异夸能","abbreviation":"cykn"},{"derivation":"晋·王羲之《兰亭集序》仰观宇宙之大，俯察品类之盛，所以游目骋怀，足以极视听之娱，信可乐也。”","example":"无","explanation":"骋怀放开胸怀，往远处想；游目远眺。纵目四望，开阔心胸。","pinyin":"chěng huái yóu mù","word":"骋怀游目","abbreviation":"chym"},{"derivation":"《汉书·扬雄传上》若夫壮士慷慨，殊乡别趣，东西南北，骋耆奔欲。”","example":"无","explanation":"耆，同嗜”。指随自己的嗜欲而奔走求取。","pinyin":"chěng qí bēn yù","word":"骋耆奔欲","abbreviation":"cqby"},{"derivation":"《北史·房彦谦传》逮叔世骄荒，曾无戒惧，肆于人上，骋嗜奔欲，不可具载，请略陈之。”","example":"无","explanation":"指随自己的嗜欲而奔走求取。","pinyin":"chěng shì bēn yù","word":"骋嗜奔欲","abbreviation":"csby"},{"derivation":"孙锦标《通俗常言疏证·什物》《合纵记》剧自古道‘公不离婆，秤不离砣。’”","example":"水不离波，～。★《梦笔生花弦索乐府》","explanation":"秤和砣是一整套衡器。比喻事物之间有连带关系或关系亲密。","pinyin":"chèng bù lí tuó","word":"秤不离砣","abbreviation":"cblt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"像秤锤掉进井水里一样不见踪影，不知消息。","pinyin":"chèng chuí luò jǐng","word":"秤锤落井","abbreviation":"cclj"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类》只看如今秤斤注两，作两句破头，如此是多少衰气。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容斤斤计较，顾小不顾大。","pinyin":"chēng jīn zhù liǎng","word":"秤斤注两","abbreviation":"cjzl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指做买卖规矩，不短斤少两。","pinyin":"chèng píng dǒu mǎn","word":"秤平斗满","abbreviation":"cpdm"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》三十一回俗语云尿泡虽大无斤两，秤砣虽小压千斤。”","example":"无","explanation":"秤砣看来一小块却能压住千斤之重。比喻外表虽不引人注目，实际很起作用。","pinyin":"chèng tuó suī xiǎo yā qiān jīn","word":"秤砣虽小压千斤","abbreviation":"ctsxyqj"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·泰族训》称薪而爨，数米而炊，可以治小而未可以治大也。”","example":"积财聚谷，日不暇给。真个是数米而炊，称柴而爨。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷五","explanation":"薪柴；爨烧火煮饭。比喻只注意小事，不从大处着眼。","pinyin":"chēng xīn ér cuàn","word":"秤薪而爨","abbreviation":"cxec"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十三回不可拿进园去，叫人知道了，我就‘吃不了兜着走’了。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻受不了或担当不起。","pinyin":"chī bù liǎo dōu zhe zǒu","word":"吃不了兜着走","abbreviation":"cbldzz"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十五回他近日所见的这几个三等仆妇，吃穿用度，已是不凡了，何况今至其家。”","example":"无","explanation":"指日常衣食费用。","pinyin":"chī chuān yòng dù","word":"吃穿用度","abbreviation":"ccyd"},{"derivation":"魏巍《路标》却有人认为糊糊涂涂地吃喝玩乐，那才算没有虚掷自己的年华。”","example":"无","explanation":"指过恣意享乐的生活。","pinyin":"chī hē wán lè","word":"吃喝玩乐","abbreviation":"chwl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"受惊骇。","pinyin":"chī jīng shòu pà","word":"吃惊受怕","abbreviation":"cjsp"},{"derivation":"周恩来《目前形势和新四军的任务》而我们新四军能吃苦耐劳，不怕困难。”","example":"无","explanation":"耐禁受得住。能过困苦的生活，也经得起劳累。","pinyin":"chī kǔ nài láo","word":"吃苦耐劳","abbreviation":"cknl"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第一部六人心隔肚皮，备不住有那吃里扒外的家伙走风漏水，叫韩老六跑了。”","example":"无","explanation":"接受这一方面的好处，却为那一方面卖力。也指将自己方面的情况告诉对方。","pinyin":"chī lǐ pá wài","word":"吃里扒外","abbreviation":"clpw"},{"derivation":"清·程道一《消闲演义》朝臣都不一心，总是吃里爬外，恐怕将来闹糟了算呀！”","example":"这种～的事，我劝你不要做。","explanation":"接受这一方面的好处，却为那一方面卖力。也指将自己方面的情况告诉对方。","pinyin":"chī lǐ pá wài","word":"吃里爬外","abbreviation":"clpw"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十八回老实说，有了钱，与其这样化的吃力不讨好，我倒不如拿来孝敬点给叔公了。”","example":"无","explanation":"讨求得。费了好大力气，也得不到称赞。形容事情棘手难办，或工作方法笨拙，不对头。","pinyin":"chī lì bù tǎo hǎo","word":"吃力不讨好","abbreviation":"clbth"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九十三回一个都不在家！他们成年家吃粮不管事。”","example":"无","explanation":"只拿钱不做事。比喻工作不负责。","pinyin":"chī liáng bù guǎn shì","word":"吃粮不管事","abbreviation":"clbgs"},{"derivation":"清·醉月山人《狐狸缘全传》第三回从来小孩爱戴高帽儿，吃软不吃硬。”","example":"无","explanation":"对态度强硬者，绝不屈从，对好言好语，可以听从。形容个性顽强，不怕强硬。","pinyin":"chī ruǎn bù chī yìng","word":"吃软不吃硬","abbreviation":"crbcy"},{"derivation":"清·石昆玉《三侠五义》第十四回且说苗家父子丢了银子，因是暗昧之事，也不敢声张，竟吃了哑巴亏了。”","example":"无","explanation":"自己遭受暗算或受损吃亏，不敢声张或无法申诉，只好自认吃亏。","pinyin":"chī yǎ bā kuī","word":"吃哑巴亏","abbreviation":"cybk"},{"derivation":"明·王阳明《与薛尚谦书》经一蹶者长一智，今日之失，未必不为后日之得。”","example":"无","explanation":"堑壕沟，比喻困难、挫折。受一次挫折，增长一分见识。","pinyin":"chī yī qiàn，zhǎng yī zhì","word":"吃一堑，长一智","abbreviation":"cyqyz"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十七回戴大理嘱咐他的一番话，说胡统领的为人，吃硬不吃软。”","example":"无","explanation":"好言好语不听从，态度一强硬，反使屈从了。形容人的外强中干，欺软怕硬。","pinyin":"chī yìng bù chī ruǎn","word":"吃硬不吃软","abbreviation":"cybcr"},{"derivation":"宋·魏泰《东轩笔录》卷十四王沂公曾青州发解，及南省程试，皆为首冠。中山刘子仪为翰林学士，戏语之曰‘状元试三场，一生吃着不尽。’沂公正色答曰‘曾平生之志，不在温饱。’”","example":"常言某处有一金佛，可往取归，一生～。★章炳麟《又致吴君遂》","explanation":"着穿衣。吃的穿的，享用不尽。比喻生活富裕。","pinyin":"chī zhuó bù jìn","word":"吃着不尽","abbreviation":"czbj"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》十六回那薛老大也是‘吃着碗里瞧着锅里’的。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻贪心不足。","pinyin":"chī zhe wǎn lǐ qiáo zhe guō lǐ","word":"吃着碗里瞧着锅里","abbreviation":"czwlqzgl"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王莽传中》莽所谓鸱目虎吻，豺狼之声者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸱鹞鹰，一种猛禽；吻嘴唇边。形容人相貌阴险凶恶。","pinyin":"chī mù hǔ wěn","word":"鸱目虎吻","abbreviation":"cmhw"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·精神训》真人之所游，若吹呴呼吸，吐故纳新，凫浴猿躩，熊经鸟伸，鸱视虎顾，是养形之人也，不以滑心。”","example":"无","explanation":"如鸱鸟举首而视，如虎反顾。","pinyin":"chī shì hǔ gù","word":"鸱视虎顾","abbreviation":"cshg"},{"derivation":"《文选·马融》鱼鳖禽兽闻之者，莫不张耳鹿骇，熊经鸟伸，鸱视狼顾拊噪踊跃。”","example":"建～，唯利是赖。★《新唐书·叛臣传下·陈敬瑄》","explanation":"如鸱鸟举首而视，如狼反顾。形容人的凶狠贪戾。","pinyin":"chī shì láng gù","word":"鸱视狼顾","abbreviation":"cslg"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《连环计》第三折枉了你扬威耀武，尽忠竭节，定国安邦，偏容他鸱鸮弄舌，乌鸦展翅，强配鸾凰。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸱鸮猫头鹰一类的鸟，比喻小人。鸱鸮卖弄口舌。比喻小人拨弄是非，得以逞强。","pinyin":"chī xiāo nòng shé","word":"鸱鸮弄舌","abbreviation":"cxns"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》民食刍豢，麋鹿食荐，且甘带，鸱鸦嗜鼠，四者孰知正味。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻嗜好各不相同。","pinyin":"chī yā shì shǔ","word":"鸱鸦嗜鼠","abbreviation":"cyss"},{"derivation":"清·袁枚《随园诗话补遗》卷九余雅不喜诗坛吟社之说，大概起于前明末年鸱张门户之恶习。”","example":"无","explanation":"树立门户，标榜门庭。","pinyin":"chī zhāng mén hù","word":"鸱张门户","abbreviation":"czmh"},{"derivation":"《明史·贵州土司传序》蛮人鸱张鼠伏，自其常态。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻时而嚣张，时而隐蔽。","pinyin":"chī zhāng shǔ fú","word":"鸱张鼠伏","abbreviation":"czsf"},{"derivation":"唐·权德舆《唐故光禄大夫检校尚书右仆射兼右卫将军南充郡王赠太子少保伊公神道碑铭》序晃之谋主苏涣、骑将王明悦，鸱张蚁聚，皆据厄害。”","example":"无","explanation":"喻指如鸱嚣张，如蚁聚集。","pinyin":"chī zhāng yǐ jù","word":"鸱张蚁聚","abbreviation":"czyj"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·僖宗纪》初则狐假鸱张，自谓骁雄莫敌；旋则鸟焚鱼烂，无非破败而终。”","example":"是以苗志得气盈，～，不可收拾。★清·魏源《圣武记》卷七","explanation":"比喻外表嚣张，内则溃烂而自行覆灭。","pinyin":"chī zhāng yú làn","word":"鸱张鱼烂","abbreviation":"czyl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·樊宏传》尝欲作器物，先种梓漆，时人嗤之。”","example":"说于乡，乡人笑之；说于市，市人非之；请于巨绅贵族，更～。★清·颐琐《黄绣球》第七回","explanation":"嗤讥笑。用鼻子吭声冷笑。表示轻蔑。","pinyin":"chī zhī yǐ bí","word":"嗤之以鼻","abbreviation":"czyb"},{"derivation":"宋·秦观《贺新郎》词巧拙岂关今夕事？奈痴儿呆女流传谬。”","example":"无","explanation":"指天真无知的少男少女。","pinyin":"chī ér dāi nǚ","word":"痴儿呆女","abbreviation":"cedn"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第五回厚地高天，堪叹古今情不尽；痴男怨女，可怜风月债难酬。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指爱恋极深但感情上得不到满足的男女。","pinyin":"chī nán yuàn nǚ","word":"痴男怨女","abbreviation":"cnyn"},{"derivation":"宋·释惠洪《冷斋夜话》卷九此正所谓对痴人说梦也。”","example":"子牙笑曰邓将军，你这篇言词，真如～。”★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第五十三回","explanation":"痴傻。原指对痴人说梦话而痴人信以为真。比喻凭借荒唐的想象胡言乱语。","pinyin":"chī rén shuō mèng","word":"痴人说梦","abbreviation":"crsm"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《平妖传》第五回谁知那道也自痴心妄想，魂颠梦倒，分明是癞蛤蟆想着天鹅肉吃。”","example":"大凡人不做指望，到也不在心上；一做指望，便～，时刻难过。★明·冯梦龙《古今小说·蒋兴哥重会珍珠衫》","explanation":"痴心沉迷于某人或某事的心思；妄想荒诞的打算。一心想着不可能实现的事。也指愚蠢荒唐的想法。","pinyin":"chī xīn wàng xiǎng","word":"痴心妄想","abbreviation":"cxwx"},{"derivation":"晋·王嘉《拾遗记·前汉上》余此物名为匕首，其利难俦，水断虬龙，陆斩虎兕，魑魅罔两，莫能逢之。”","example":"以前虽无成例，却是留给后来的宝贝，其功用与铸了～的形状的禹鼎相同。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文二集·题未定”草（八）》","explanation":"传说中山林中的妖怪◇比喻形形色色的坏人。","pinyin":"chī mèi wǎng liǎng","word":"魑魅罔两","abbreviation":"cmwl"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公三年》魑魅魍魉，莫能逢之。”","example":"如今把事实指出，愈使～无所遁形于光天化日之下了！★邹韬奋《患难余生记·进步文化的遭难》","explanation":"原为古代传说中的鬼怪。指各种各样的坏人。","pinyin":"chī mèi wǎng liǎng","word":"魑魅魍魉","abbreviation":"cmwl"},{"derivation":"清李渔《闲情偶寄·器玩·制度》但其构思落笔之初，未免弛高骛远。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹好高骛远。比喻不切合实际地追求过高过远的目标。","pinyin":"chí gāo wù yuǎn","word":"弛高骛远","abbreviation":"cgwy"},{"derivation":"闻一多《李白之死》诗还有吹不满旗的灵风推着云车，满载霓裳缥缈、彩佩玲珑的仙娥，给予人们颂送着弛魂宕魄的天乐。”","example":"各种印象，新鲜而又庄严，使他目不暇给，弛魂夺魄。★徐迟《地质之光》","explanation":"形容振憾心灵。亦作驰魂夺魄”。","pinyin":"chí hún dàng pò","word":"弛魂宕魄","abbreviation":"chdp"},{"derivation":"明袁宏道《钦叔阳秀才》三代而下，尽是此一种人，弛声走誉，比善人有恒，更觉完美。”","example":"无","explanation":"指名声传扬。","pinyin":"chí shēng zǒu yù","word":"弛声走誉","abbreviation":"cszy"},{"derivation":"《史记·殷本纪》抜帝纣呴大冣乐戏於沙丘，以酒为池，县肉为林，使男女倮相逐其閒，为长夜之饮。”","example":"无","explanation":"胾，切成的大块肉。形容酒肉极多，生活奢侈。","pinyin":"chí jiǔ lín zì","word":"池酒林胾","abbreviation":"cjlz"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说山训》楚王亡其猿，而林木为之残；宋君亡其珠，池中鱼为之殚。”","example":"耿藩问罪之师，旦暮即至，～之殃，在所不免。★清·李渔《义士李伦表传》","explanation":"比喻无辜而受连累，遭祸害。","pinyin":"chí yú lín mù","word":"池鱼林木","abbreviation":"cylm"},{"derivation":"晋·潘岳《秋兴赋》譬犹池鱼笼鸟，有江湖山薮之思。”","example":"无","explanation":"池里的鱼，笼里的鸟。比喻受束缚而失去自由的人。","pinyin":"chí yú lóng niǎo","word":"池鱼笼鸟","abbreviation":"cyln"},{"derivation":"明·刘基《驿传杭台消息石末公有诗见寄次韵奉和并寓悲感》之一池鱼幕燕依栖浅，轩鹤冠猴宠渥新。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻处境危险极易遭殃的人。","pinyin":"chí yú mù yàn","word":"池鱼幕燕","abbreviation":"cymy"},{"derivation":"清·孔尚任《桃花扇·归山》俺来此携琴访友，并不曾流连夜晓。无端的池鱼堂燕一时烧。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无辜受祸。","pinyin":"chí yú táng yàn","word":"池鱼堂燕","abbreviation":"cyty"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二四道士道‘不出三年，世运变革。地方将有兵戈大乱，不产这光景了。你快择善地而居，免受池鱼之祸。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻受牵连而遭到的祸害。","pinyin":"chí yú zhī huò","word":"池鱼之祸","abbreviation":"cyzh"},{"derivation":"《上海小刀会起义史料汇编·罗店镇志》讹传丁国恩率大兵会剿罗店，盖以吾镇贼曾踞巢穴，人人抱池鱼之虑，一时惊惶无措，各扶老携幼避匿四乡，半皆露宿。”","example":"无","explanation":"指担忧无端受累遭灾。","pinyin":"chí yú zhī lǜ","word":"池鱼之虑","abbreviation":"cyzl"},{"derivation":"《剪灯新话·三山福地传》汝宜择地而居，否则恐预池鱼之殃。”","example":"王仁东也觉得军机全班尽撤，未免过分，连带使翁同酥受～，内心更为不安。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"比喻受牵连而遭到的祸害。","pinyin":"chí yú zhī yāng","word":"池鱼之殃","abbreviation":"cyzy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"驰骋奔驰。疆场战场。骑着马奔驰在战场上，形容英勇作战，无可阻挡。","pinyin":"chí chěng jiāng chǎng","word":"驰骋疆场","abbreviation":"ccjc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言乘风驾雨。","pinyin":"chí fēng chěng yǔ","word":"驰风骋雨","abbreviation":"cfcy"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《闲情偶寄·器玩·制度》但其构思落笔之初，未免驰高鹜远。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言好高骛远。","pinyin":"chí gāo wù yuǎn","word":"驰高鹜远","abbreviation":"cgwy"},{"derivation":"闻一多《李白之死》诗还有吹不满旗的灵风推着云车，满载霓裳缥缈、彩佩玲珑的仙娥，给人们颂送着驰魂宕魄的天乐。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容振撼心灵。","pinyin":"chí hún dàng pò","word":"驰魂宕魄","abbreviation":"chdp"},{"derivation":"徐迟《地质之光》各种印象，新鲜而又庄严，使他目不暇给，驰魂夺魄。”","example":"望着～的钻塔群，想起这一切，耳边卷来了无边的战鼓和汽笛。★李瑛《钻塔礼赞》诗","explanation":"形容振撼心灵。","pinyin":"chí hún duó pò","word":"驰魂夺魄","abbreviation":"chdp"},{"derivation":"战国·邹·孟轲《孟子·滕文公上》吾他日未尝学问，好驰马试剑。”","example":"因此终日教导琼英～。★明·施耐庵《水浒传》第98回","explanation":"驰马骑马飞跑；试用。跑马舞剑。形容人骑马练剑习武。","pinyin":"chí mǎ shì jiàn","word":"驰马试剑","abbreviation":"cmsj"},{"derivation":"晋·常璩《华阳国志·后贤志（陈寿）》皆辞章灿烂，驰名当世。”","example":"他想干一番～的事业。","explanation":"驰名声名远扬；当世当代，现今。声名在当代传播得很远。形容知名度极高。","pinyin":"chí míng dāng shì","word":"驰名当世","abbreviation":"cmds"},{"derivation":"北魏·郦道元《水经注·涑水》赀拟王公，驰名天下。”","example":"无","explanation":"驰传扬。形容名声传播得很远。","pinyin":"chí míng tiān xià","word":"驰名天下","abbreviation":"cmtx"},{"derivation":"北魏·郦道元《水经注·涑水》赀拟王公，驰名天下。”","example":"国民革命军新编第四军抗战有功，～。★毛泽东《为皖南事变发表的命令和谈话》","explanation":"驰传播。形容名声传播得极远。","pinyin":"chí míng zhōng wài","word":"驰名中外","abbreviation":"cmzw"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《钦叔阳秀才》三代而下，尽是此一种人，驰声走誉，比善人有恒，更觉完美。”","example":"无","explanation":"指名声传扬。","pinyin":"chí shēng zǒu yù","word":"驰声走誉","abbreviation":"cszy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·臧宫传论》臧宫、马武之徒，抚鸣剑而抵掌，志驰於伊吾之北矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"伊吾，今新疆哈密。以之表示向往在边塞建功立业。","pinyin":"chí zhì yī wú","word":"驰志伊吾","abbreviation":"czyw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"迟迟慢慢地。原指慢慢考虑考虑再走。形容恋恋不舍地离开。","pinyin":"chí chí wú xíng","word":"迟迟吾行","abbreviation":"ccwx"},{"derivation":"中国近代史资料丛刊《辛亥革命·清廷预备立宪》为朝廷计，与其迟徊不决以启天下之疑，何如明示政纲以箝党人之口。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言迟疑不决。","pinyin":"chí huái bù jué","word":"迟徊不决","abbreviation":"chbj"},{"derivation":"刘揆一《黄兴传记》主张国内军事当局，乘日本大隈内阁迟徊观望之时，及早自动，以武力收回青岛。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言迟疑观望。","pinyin":"chí huái guān wàng","word":"迟徊观望","abbreviation":"chgw"},{"derivation":"《清史稿·李森先传》上孜孜图治，求言诏屡下，而诸臣迟回观望者，皆以从前言事诸葛亮臣，一经惩创，则流徙永锢，相率以言为戒耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言迟疑观望。","pinyin":"chí huí guān wàng","word":"迟回观望","abbreviation":"chgw"},{"derivation":"李劼人《死水微澜》第六部分二并且迟眉钝眼，看着人憨痴痴地，比蔡兴顺精灵不到多少。?","example":"无","explanation":"指眼神呆滞，不灵活。","pinyin":"chí méi dùn yǎn","word":"迟眉钝眼","abbreviation":"cmdy"},{"derivation":"《清朝野史大观·第九卷·两大文章》痛思臣母迟暮之年，不幸身婴残疾。”","example":"无","explanation":"迟暮黄昏，比喻晚年。指人至老年。","pinyin":"chí mù zhī nián","word":"迟暮之年","abbreviation":"cmzn"},{"derivation":"《商君书·君臣》瞋目扼腕而语勇者得，垂衣裳而谈说者得，迟日旷久积劳私门者得。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言旷日持久。","pinyin":"chí rì kuàng jiǔ","word":"迟日旷久","abbreviation":"crkj"},{"derivation":"《易·蒙》初筮告，再三渎，渎则不告”唐·孔颖达疏师若迟疑不定，或再或三，是亵渎，渎则不告。”","example":"～的神色就很显然地浮上了杜竹斋的山羊脸儿。★茅盾《子夜》二","explanation":"犹言迟疑不决。","pinyin":"chí yí bù dìng","word":"迟疑不定","abbreviation":"cybd"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《沦淮西事宜状》迟疑不断，未有能成其事者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言迟疑不决。","pinyin":"chí yí bù duàn","word":"迟疑不断","abbreviation":"cybd"},{"derivation":"《宋史·侯益传》尔往至彼，如益来，即置勿问，苟迟疑不决，即以便宜从事。”","example":"我做了她的俘虏，她反而有点～了。★巴金《春天里的秋天》","explanation":"形容拿不定主意。","pinyin":"chí yí bù jué","word":"迟疑不决","abbreviation":"cybj"},{"derivation":"唐·刘餸《惰唐嘉话》卷中[李勣]今若即发者，我死后可亲任之，如迟疑顾望，便当杀之。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言迟疑观望。","pinyin":"chí yí gù wàng","word":"迟疑顾望","abbreviation":"cygw"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《比目鱼·肥遁》相公，俞旨既下，就该速速抽身，为什么还要迟疑观望？”","example":"无","explanation":"指犹豫等待，不作决定。","pinyin":"chí yí guān wàng","word":"迟疑观望","abbreviation":"cygw"},{"derivation":"《新五代史·前蜀世家·王建传》昭度迟疑未决，建遣军士擒昭度亲吏于军门，脔而食之。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容拿不定主意。","pinyin":"chí yí wèi jué","word":"迟疑未决","abbreviation":"cywj"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·任诞》载晋代嗜酒的毕卓曾说一手拿着蟹螯，一手捧着酒杯，便足以了一生。","example":"无","explanation":"形容秋季吃蟹饮酒之乐。","pinyin":"chí áo bǎ jiǔ","word":"持螯把酒","abbreviation":"cabj"},{"derivation":"汉·枚乘《七发》孔老览观，孟子持筹而算之，万不失一。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指筹划，后称管理财务。","pinyin":"chí chóu wò suàn","word":"持筹握算","abbreviation":"ccws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"持拿。杖木棒。指动武。","pinyin":"chí dāo dòng zhàng","word":"持刀动杖","abbreviation":"cddz"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第七九回那金桂见丈夫旗纛渐倒，婆婆良善，也就渐渐的持戈试马。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻作好准备，跃跃欲试。","pinyin":"chí gē shì mǎ","word":"持戈试马","abbreviation":"cgsm"},{"derivation":"《北齐书·文宣帝纪》昔放勋驭世，流璧属子；重华握历，持衡拥璇。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻掌握国家政权。","pinyin":"chí héng yōng xuán","word":"持衡拥璇","abbreviation":"chyx"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·法正传》上可以倾覆寇敌，尊奖王室，中可以蚕食雍、凉，广拓境土，下可以固守要害，为持久之计。”","example":"君悬军深入，而置陈逼水，此乃～，非欲速战者也。★《资治通鉴·晋孝武帝太元八年》","explanation":"持久持之以久，即长久。长久的打算或谋略。","pinyin":"chí jiǔ zhī jì","word":"持久之计","abbreviation":"cjzj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·东方朔传》以管窥天，以蠡测海。”","example":"谬～，沉挹酒如渑。★唐·杜甫《赠特进汝阳王二十韵》","explanation":"蠡瓠瓢，古代舀水用具。指用瓢来测量海水的深浅多少。比喻用浅薄的眼光去看待高深的事物。","pinyin":"chí lí cè hǎi","word":"持蠡测海","abbreviation":"clch"},{"derivation":"《管子·明法》小臣持禄养交，不以官为事，故官失其能。”","example":"无","explanation":"持禄保持禄位；养交交结权贵。指结交权贵以保持自己的职位。","pinyin":"chí lù yǎng jiāo","word":"持禄养交","abbreviation":"clyj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"某报创刊以来，一向～，所以人人爱读它。","explanation":"指言论公平并合于情理。","pinyin":"chí lùn gōng yǔn","word":"持论公允","abbreviation":"clgy"}] |