| 1 | [{"derivation":"汉·刘向《说苑·君道》今王将东面，目指气使以求臣，则厮役之材至矣；南面听朝，不失揖让之礼以求臣，则人臣之材至矣；西面等礼相亢，下之以色，不乘势以求臣，则朋友之材至矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言分庭抗礼。以平等之礼相待。","pinyin":"děng lǐ xiāng kàng","word":"等礼相亢","abbreviation":"dlxk"},{"derivation":"清·况周颐《惠风词话》托雨露而成润，意境可以稍变，然而乌可等量齐观也。”","example":"后来列国纷纷称王，国王更不算回事，他们至多能和宋、鲁等小国君主～罢了。★朱自清《经典常谈·战国策八》","explanation":"等同等；量衡量，估量；齐一齐，同样。指对有差别的事物同等看待。","pinyin":"děng liàng qí guān","word":"等量齐观","abbreviation":"dlqg"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九十九回我在这衙门内已经三代了，外头也有些体面，家里还过得，就规规矩矩伺候本官升了还能够，不象那些等米下锅的。”","example":"岂但不肯多出钱，照时值估价，还要少几两，分明知道我～，要杀我的巧。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十六回","explanation":"等着米来下锅烧饭。比喻生活困难，缺少钱用。","pinyin":"děng mǐ xià guō","word":"等米下锅","abbreviation":"dmxg"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第九十五回汝勿以等闲视之，失吾大事。”","example":"但是确实存在着这种典型，而且为数相当地多，为害相当地大，不可～的。★毛泽东《改造我们的学习》","explanation":"等闲寻常，一般。把它看成平常的事，不预重视。","pinyin":"děng xián shì zhī","word":"等闲视之","abbreviation":"dxsz"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》魏有邓艾，足智多谋，非等闲之辈。”","example":"一看他就知他非～。","explanation":"等闲寻常，一般。无足轻重的寻常人。","pinyin":"děng xián zhī bèi","word":"等闲之辈","abbreviation":"dxzb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们对于上级的文件绝不能～一番就完事大吉。","explanation":"等因旧公文用以结束表示理由说明原因的上文；奉此用以引起重心所在的下文。比喻例行公事，官样文章。","pinyin":"děng yīn fèng cǐ","word":"等因奉此","abbreviation":"dyfc"},{"derivation":"清·无名氏《帝城花样·春珊传》诸名士且摇玉柄麈尾，擎铁如意，瞪目哆口如木鸡。”","example":"无","explanation":"睁大眼睛，张开嘴巴。形容惊呆的样子。","pinyin":"dèng mù chǐ kǒu","word":"瞪目哆口","abbreviation":"dmck"},{"derivation":"清·黄轩祖《游梁琐记·顾嘉蘅》群知为广文子，异而询之，瞪目结舌不能对。”","example":"男男女女的发型，不是教那些跑遍世界各大港口的国际海员，也～吗？★《花城》1981年第5期","explanation":"睁着眼睛，说不出话来。形容神情紧张或很吃惊。","pinyin":"dèng mù jié shé","word":"瞪目结舌","abbreviation":"dmjs"},{"derivation":"康濯《腊梅花·徐水平原的白天黑夜》但她们干那新鲜事儿的气魄很快就镇住了大家，叫大家不能不瞪眼咋舌。”","example":"无","explanation":"睁着眼睛，说不出话来。形容神情紧张或很吃惊。同瞪目结舌”。","pinyin":"dèng yǎn zé shé","word":"瞪眼咋舌","abbreviation":"dyzs"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《湘湖近事》陶谷学士，尝买得党太尉家故妓……，妓曰‘彼粗人也，安有此景，但能销金暖帐下，浅斟低唱，饮羊羔美酒耳。’谷愧其言。”","example":"无","explanation":"低唱轻柔地歌唱；斟喝酒。听人轻柔地歌唱，并自在地慢慢饮酒。形容一种安乐自在的神态。","pinyin":"dì chàng qiǎn zhēn","word":"低唱浅斟","abbreviation":"dcqz"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《望江亭》第三折则这今晚开筵，正是中秋令节。只合低唱浅酌，莫待他花残月缺。”","example":"无","explanation":"低唱轻柔地歌唱；酌饮酒。听人轻柔地歌唱，并自在地慢慢饮酒。形容一种安乐自在的神态。","pinyin":"dì chàng qiǎn zhuó","word":"低唱浅酌","abbreviation":"dcqz"},{"derivation":"《史记·司马相如列传》低回阴山翔以纡曲兮，吾乃今目睹西王母曤然白首。”","example":"无","explanation":"低回徘徊留恋；不已不停止。不停地徘徊，留恋忘返。形容伤感难忘的心情。","pinyin":"dī huí bù yǐ","word":"低回不已","abbreviation":"dhby"},{"derivation":"清·陶贞怀《天雨花》第四回桂香袖手床沿坐，低眉垂眼做新人。”","example":"无","explanation":"低着头，垂着眼。形容害羞的样子。","pinyin":"dī méi chuí yǎn","word":"低眉垂眼","abbreviation":"dmcy"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《南腔北调集·上海的儿童》就是钩头耸背，低眉顺眼，一副死板板的脸相的所谓‘好孩子’。”","example":"无","explanation":"低着眉头，两眼流露出顺从的神情。形容驯良、顺从。","pinyin":"dī méi shùn yǎn","word":"低眉顺眼","abbreviation":"dmsy"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《梦游天姥吟留别》安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容在人面前显出卑躬屈膝的样子。","pinyin":"dī méi zhé yāo","word":"低眉折腰","abbreviation":"dmzy"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《单刀会》第四折今日鲁肃低情曲意，暂取荆州，以为救民之急；待仓廪丰盈，然后再献与将军掌领。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对不住，不得已。","pinyin":"dī qíng qū yì","word":"低情曲意","abbreviation":"dqqy"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十回我常州姓沈的，不是甚么低三下四的人家。”","example":"想当初，我在城里头作艺，不肯～地侍候有势力的人，教人家打了一顿。★老舍《龙须沟》第一幕","explanation":"形容态度卑贱低下也指工作性质卑贱低下。","pinyin":"dī sān xià sì","word":"低三下四","abbreviation":"dsxs"},{"derivation":"周而复《上海的早晨》第一部汤阿英在枕边低声细语说了最近的往来，时断时续，还是有些羞答答的，怕难为情。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容小声说话。","pinyin":"dī shēng xì yǔ","word":"低声细语","abbreviation":"dsxy"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三更瘦小低声下气，送暖偷寒，逢其所喜，避其所讳。”","example":"宝玉背地里拉着他，～，要问黛玉的话，紫娟从没好话回答。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一○○回","explanation":"形容说话和态度卑下恭顺的样子。","pinyin":"dī shēng xià qì","word":"低声下气","abbreviation":"dsxq"},{"derivation":"《醒世恒言·李沠公穷邸遇侠客》陈颜低声哑气答道‘本县知县相公，在此拜方义士。’”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言低声下气。","pinyin":"dī shēng yǎ qì","word":"低声哑气","abbreviation":"dsyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"为了保住这份高薪职位，以养活全家大小，他不得不～，忍气吞声。","explanation":"形容有所畏惧而不得不屈服。","pinyin":"dī shǒu xià qì","word":"低首下气","abbreviation":"dsxq"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《鳄鱼文》刺史虽驽弱，亦安肯为鳄鱼低首下心，伈伈睍睍，为民吏羞，以偷活于此邪？”","example":"就照在青云山口似悬河的那派谈锋，也不愁姑娘不～的诚服首肯。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十五回","explanation":"首头；下心屈服于人。形容屈服顺从。","pinyin":"dī shǒu xià xīn","word":"低首下心","abbreviation":"dsxx"},{"derivation":"袁静《伏虎记》第七回他的办公室也变得冷下来了，谁进来干什么，都低头耷脑，蹑手蹑脚。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容惶恐或无精打采的样子。","pinyin":"dī tóu dā nǎo","word":"低头耷脑","abbreviation":"dtdn"},{"derivation":"梁斌《红旗谱》一老祥子大娘正点着灯做晚饭，看见朱老巩走进来，低头搭脑坐在台阶上。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容惶恐或无精打采的样子。同低头耷脑”。","pinyin":"dī tóu dā nǎo","word":"低头搭脑","abbreviation":"dtdn"},{"derivation":"陆文夫《荣誉》‘请说吧，请说吧。’检验员低头哈腰的，‘别说一件，就是十件我也不推辞。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指谦卑恭顺的样子。","pinyin":"dī tóu hā yāo","word":"低头哈腰","abbreviation":"dthy"},{"derivation":"《三国演义》第四三回严畯低头丧气而不能对。”","example":"这位‘管乐’西服革履，趾高气扬◇来忽然～起来。★孙犁《澹定集摘抄》","explanation":"指失意颓丧的样子。","pinyin":"dī tóu sàng qì","word":"低头丧气","abbreviation":"dtsq"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类》卷四四下学是低心下意做，到那做得超越，便是上达。”","example":"无","explanation":"指小心谨慎、专注不移。","pinyin":"dī xīn xià yì","word":"低心下意","abbreviation":"dxxy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"低吟低声吟咏。浅唱小声唱歌。形容小声哼着抒情歌曲。也形容小虫在夜里鸣唱。","pinyin":"dī yín qiǎn chàng","word":"低吟浅唱","abbreviation":"dyqc"},{"derivation":"《周易·大壮》羝羊触藩，羸其角。不能退，不能遂。”","example":"纣王沉吟不语，心下煎熬，似～，进退两难。（明·许仲琳《封神演义》第七回）","explanation":"羝羊公羊；触抵撞；藩篱笆。公羊的角缠在篱笆上，进退不得。比喻进退两难。","pinyin":"dī yáng chù fān","word":"羝羊触藩","abbreviation":"dycf"},{"derivation":"汉·陈宠《清盗源疏》臣闻轻者重之端，小者大之源，故堤溃蚁孔，气泄针芒，是以明者慎微，智者识几。”","example":"无","explanation":"堤坝因蚂蚁洞而崩溃。比喻忽视小处会酿成大祸。","pinyin":"dī kuì yǐ kǒng","word":"堤溃蚁孔","abbreviation":"dkyk"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·喻老》千丈之堤，以蝼蚁之穴溃；百尺之宝，以突隙之烟焚。”三国·魏·应璩《杂诗》细微可不慎，堤溃自蚁穴。”","example":"无","explanation":"小小的蚂蚁窝，能够使堤岸溃决。比喻小事不注意，就会出大乱子。","pinyin":"dī kuì yǐ xué","word":"堤溃蚁穴","abbreviation":"dkyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容女子浓艳的装饰。","pinyin":"dī fěn cuō sū","word":"滴粉搓酥","abbreviation":"dfcs"},{"derivation":"明·叶宪祖《鸾鎞记·品诗》滴露研朱非草草，从容鉴定庶无尤。”","example":"丫鬟将文字呈上小姐，传达太老爷分付之语。小妹～，从头批点，须臾而毕。★《醒世恒言·苏小妹三难新郎》","explanation":"滴水研磨朱砂。指用朱笔评校书籍。","pinyin":"dī lù yán zhū","word":"滴露研朱","abbreviation":"dlyz"},{"derivation":"唐·高骈《步虚词》；洞门深锁碧窗寒，滴露研珠写《周易》。”","example":"无","explanation":"指滴水磨墨。","pinyin":"dī lù yán zhū","word":"滴露研珠","abbreviation":"dlyz"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《朝花夕拾·无常》对付别人要滴水不羼的公理，对自己总还不如虽在阴司里也还能够寻到一点私情。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分纯正。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ bù chàn","word":"滴水不羼","abbreviation":"dsbc"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《朱子语类·易三》又要说得极密处无缝罅，盛水不漏。”","example":"这也是王春宇几年江湖上精细，把这宗事，竟安插的～。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第二十七回","explanation":"一滴水也不外漏。形容说话、办事非常细致、周密，无懈可击。也形容钱财全部抓在手里，轻易不肯出手。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ bù lòu","word":"滴水不漏","abbreviation":"dsbl"},{"derivation":"宋·钱易《南部新书》严冬冱寒，滴水成冰。”","example":"有一节苦处，任你～的天气，少不得向水孔中洗浣污秽衣服，还要憎嫌洗得不洁净，加一场咒骂。★明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》卷二十七","explanation":"水滴下去就结成冰。形容天气十分寒冷。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ chéng bīng","word":"滴水成冰","abbreviation":"dscb"},{"derivation":"周立波《山乡世变》上一几年过去，聚少成多，滴水成河，手里以有几块花边了。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻积少成多。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ chéng hé","word":"滴水成河","abbreviation":"dsch"},{"derivation":"宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》绳锯木断，水滴石穿。”","example":"同学们在日常学习中，应该有～的精神。","explanation":"水不断下滴，可以闹穿石头。比喻只要有恒心，不断努力，事情一定成功。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ chuān shí","word":"滴水穿石","abbreviation":"dscs"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《杀狗劝夫》楔子兄弟！滴水难消。休道是兄弟将酒来，你则这般空来，也是你兄弟的情分。”","example":"只要有钱凭你饮，无钱滴水也难消。★清·洪昻《长生殿·疑谶》","explanation":"指虽菲薄之物也不能受用。","pinyin":"dī shuǐ nán xiāo","word":"滴水难消","abbreviation":"dsnx"},{"derivation":"《史记·春申君列传》臣闻之，敌不可假，时不可失。臣恐韩魏卑辞除患而实欲欺大国也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指不可宽容敌人。","pinyin":"dí bù kě jiǎ","word":"敌不可假","abbreviation":"dbkj"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公三十三年》奉不可失，敌不可纵。”","example":"古谚有之～。夫以一酌之水，或有不测之渊，如不时灭，恐同草原。★《魏书·郭祚传》","explanation":"对敌人不能放纵。","pinyin":"dí bù kě zòng","word":"敌不可纵","abbreviation":"dbkz"},{"derivation":"清·黄遵宪《由轮舟抵天津作》诗敌国通舟今日事，太仓稊米自家身。”","example":"无","explanation":"同船的人都成了敌人。比喻众叛亲离。","pinyin":"dí guó tōng zhōu","word":"敌国通舟","abbreviation":"dgtz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子下》入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡。”","example":"～，日冯陵而无已。★章炳麟《藩镇论》","explanation":"指来自敌对国家的侵略骚扰。","pinyin":"dí guó wài huàn","word":"敌国外患","abbreviation":"dgwh"},{"derivation":"《左传·文公六年》夷之蒷，贾季戮臾骈，臾骈之人欲尽杀贾氏以报焉，臾骈曰‘不可，吾闻前志有之曰敌惠敌怨，不在后嗣，忠之道也。’”","example":"夫古人～，不及其子。★明·张居正《答江兵宪蔡春壹书》","explanation":"犹言报德报怨。","pinyin":"dí huì dí yuàn","word":"敌惠敌怨","abbreviation":"dhdy"},{"derivation":"《诗经·秦风·无衣》修我戈矛，与子同仇”。《左传·文公四年》诸侯敌王所忾，而献其功”。","example":"无","explanation":"全体一致痛恨敌人。","pinyin":"dí kài tóng chóu","word":"敌忾同仇","abbreviation":"dktc"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·譭时》敌力角气，能以小胜大者希，争强量功，能以寡胜众者鲜。”","example":"无","explanation":"指以力气相斗。","pinyin":"dí lì jiǎo qì","word":"敌力角气","abbreviation":"dljq"},{"derivation":"《左传·文公四年》诸侯敌王所忾，而献其功。”杨伯峻注王之所恨怒者，诸侯亦以之为仇敌而伐之。”","example":"尔诸将尚迪果毅，一乃心力，各以其兵，～。★《宋史·度宗纪》","explanation":"指把天子所痛恨的人作为自己的敌人而加以讨伐。","pinyin":"dí wáng suǒ kài","word":"敌王所忾","abbreviation":"dwsk"},{"derivation":"先秦·孟轲《孟子·梁惠王上》然则小固不可以敌大，寡固不可以敌众，弱固不可以敌强。”","example":"无","explanation":"敌方人数多，我方人数少。形容双方对峙，众寡悬殊。","pinyin":"dí zhòng wǒ guǎ","word":"敌众我寡","abbreviation":"dzwg"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·隗嚣传》[王莽]使四境之外，并入为害，缘边之郡，江海之濒，涤地无类。”","example":"无","explanation":"荡涤无遗。形容清除得彻底。","pinyin":"dí dì wú lèi","word":"涤地无类","abbreviation":"ddwl"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·马介甫》夫人之所以惧者，非朝夕之故，其所由来者渐矣。譬之昨死而今生，须从此涤故更新；再一馁，则不可为矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"涤除陈旧，换上新的。","pinyin":"dí gù gēng xīn","word":"涤故更新","abbreviation":"dggx"},{"derivation":"黄远庸《新剧杂论》比来大江以南，盛行新剧，竟以现身说法，涤秽布新，甚美甚善。”","example":"无","explanation":"清除陈旧的，建立新的。","pinyin":"dí huì bù xīn","word":"涤秽布新","abbreviation":"dhbx"},{"derivation":"《宋书·礼志一》殿下以命世之资，属当倾危之运，礼乐征伐，翼成中兴，将涤秽荡瑕，拨乱反正。”","example":"无","explanation":"指清除旧的恶习。同涤瑕荡秽”。","pinyin":"dí huì dàng xiá","word":"涤秽荡瑕","abbreviation":"dhdx"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《八月十五夜赠张功曹》诗迁者追回流者还，涤瑕荡垢朝清班。”","example":"看～土重光，全无敌。★陈毅《满江红·黄金海岸》词","explanation":"指清除旧的恶习。同涤瑕荡秽”。","pinyin":"dí xiá dàng gòu","word":"涤瑕荡垢","abbreviation":"dxdg"},{"derivation":"汉·班固《东都赋》于是百姓涤瑕荡秽，而镜至清。”","example":"使其上下一心，痛自刻责，～，发愤为雄，犹足以为善国。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第四十四回","explanation":"涤清除；瑕玉上的斑点；荡清除；秽肮脏。指清除旧的恶习。","pinyin":"dí xiá dàng huì","word":"涤瑕荡秽","abbreviation":"dxdh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指攻击别人的弱点或错误。","pinyin":"dí xiá dǎo xī","word":"涤瑕蹈隙","abbreviation":"dxdx"},{"derivation":"南唐·冯延巳《应天长》词兰房一宿还归去，底死谩生留不住。”","example":"无","explanation":"底通抵”。竭尽全力，想眷法。","pinyin":"dǐ sǐ màn shēng","word":"底死谩生","abbreviation":"dsms"},{"derivation":"唐太宗李世民《赐诏》抵背扼喉，塞其归路。”","example":"无","explanation":"抵按住；扼掐住。按住脊背，掐住咽喉。比喻控制要害之地。","pinyin":"dǐ bèi è hóu","word":"抵背扼喉","abbreviation":"dbeh"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《庞掠四郡》第三折我安排着脱身利己的机谋，正中这抵死瞒生的手策。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言竭尽思虑；千方百计。同抵死漫生”。","pinyin":"dǐ sǐ mán shēng","word":"抵死瞒生","abbreviation":"dsms"},{"derivation":"《西厢记诸宫调》卷五待阎王道俺无凭准，抵死谩生断不定，也不共他争，我专指着伊家做照证。”","example":"无","explanation":"谩谎骗。形容殚智竭虑，绞尽脑汁。","pinyin":"dǐ sǐ màn shēng","word":"抵死谩生","abbreviation":"dsms"},{"derivation":"宋·向滈《西江月》词抵死漫生要见，偷方觅便求欢。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言竭尽思虑；千方百计。","pinyin":"dǐ sǐ màn shēng","word":"抵死漫生","abbreviation":"dsms"},{"derivation":"唐·柳宗元《答问》而仆乃蹇浅窄僻，跳浮嚄唶，抵瑕陷厄。”","example":"要请人帮忙，想～拣人的便宜，要先懂万国公法，不然处处授人权柄。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"隙裂缝，间隙。指攻击别人的弱点或错误。","pinyin":"dǐ xiá dǎo xì","word":"抵瑕蹈隙","abbreviation":"dxdx"},{"derivation":"唐·柳宗元《答问》蹇浅窄僻，跳浮嚄唶，抵瑕陷厄。”","example":"他最善于～。","explanation":"抵触；瑕瑕疵，缺点；陷攻破；厄迫害。指攻击别人的弱点或错误。","pinyin":"dǐ xiá xiàn è","word":"抵瑕陷厄","abbreviation":"dxxe"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策一》见说赵王于华屋之下，抵掌而谈。”","example":"善言论者～，问地球一切事。★鲁迅《月界旅行》第十三回","explanation":"指谈得很融洽。","pinyin":"dǐ zhǎng ér tán","word":"抵掌而谈","abbreviation":"dzet"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十五回（周瑜）曰‘久不与子翼（将干）同榻，今宵抵足而眠。’”","example":"无","explanation":"脚对着脚，同榻而睡。形容关系亲密，情意深厚。","pinyin":"dǐ zú ér mián","word":"抵足而眠","abbreviation":"dzem"},{"derivation":"《宋书·沈约自序》足下砥兵砺伍，总厉豪彦，师请一奋，氓无贰情。”","example":"无","explanation":"砥细的磨刀石；砺粗的磨刀石，指磨练；伍队伍。磨练军队。","pinyin":"dǐ bīng lì wǔ","word":"砥兵砺伍","abbreviation":"dblw"},{"derivation":"《宋书·傅隆传》；向使石厚之子、日磾之孙，砥锋挺锷，不与二祖同戴天日，则石磃、秺侯何得流名百代以为美谈者哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"磨刀拔剑。指以武力反抗。","pinyin":"dǐ fēng tǐng è","word":"砥锋挺锷","abbreviation":"dfte"},{"derivation":"《明史·周延传》延颜面寒峭，砥节奉公。权臣用事，政以贿成，延未尝有染。”《明史·梁材传》砥节守公如一日，帝眷亦甚厚。”","example":"无","explanation":"磨砺名节，奉行公事。","pinyin":"dǐ jié fèng gōng","word":"砥节奉公","abbreviation":"djfg"},{"derivation":"汉·蔡邕《郭有道碑文》若乃砥节厉行，直道正辞。”","example":"故中郎西平郭修，～，秉心不回。★《三国志·魏志·齐王芳传》","explanation":"指磨砺操守和品行。同砥节励行”。","pinyin":"dǐ jié lì xíng","word":"砥节厉行","abbreviation":"djlx"},{"derivation":"《孔丛子·公仪》鲁人有公仪休者，砥节励行，乐道好古，恬于荣利，不事诸侯。”","example":"无","explanation":"指磨砺操守和品行。砥，磨练。励，振奋；振作。","pinyin":"dǐ jié lì xíng","word":"砥节励行","abbreviation":"djlx"},{"derivation":"王闿运《曾孝子碑文》惟先生姿度朴坚，砥节砺行，颖敏足以成学，迂诚足以矫世。 ”","example":"无","explanation":"指磨砺操守和品行。同砥节励行”。","pinyin":"dǐ jié lì xíng","word":"砥节砺行","abbreviation":"djlx"},{"derivation":"《礼记·儒行》近文章，砥厉廉隅。”孔颖达疏文儒者习近文章，以自磨厉，使成己廉隅也。”","example":"志不在小，则不可度，～，则不可越，行高体卑，则不可阶。★《孔丛子·连丛子下》","explanation":"指磨练节操。廉隅，棱角，比喻指方正的操守。","pinyin":"dǐ lì lián yú","word":"砥厉廉隅","abbreviation":"dlly"},{"derivation":"《史记·鲁仲连邹阳列传》臣闻盛饰入朝者，不以利污义；砥厉名号者，不以欲行。”","example":"无","explanation":"指自修品节，以保令名。","pinyin":"dǐ lì míng hào","word":"砥厉名号","abbreviation":"dlmh"},{"derivation":"《元史·魏初传》请自今监察御史按察司官，在任一岁，各举一人自代。所举不当，有罚。不惟砥砺风节，亦可为国得人。”","example":"无","explanation":"磨炼品格、节操。","pinyin":"dǐ lì fēng jié","word":"砥砺风节","abbreviation":"dlfj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《刘有方可昭宣使依旧嘉州刺史内侍押班制》砥砺廉隅，有搢绅之风。”","example":"无","explanation":"指磨练节操。同砥厉廉隅”。","pinyin":"dǐ lì lián yú","word":"砥砺廉隅","abbreviation":"dlly"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《新序·杂事三》砥砺名号者，不以利伤行。”","example":"无","explanation":"指自修品节，以保令名。同砥厉名号”。","pinyin":"dǐ lì míng hào","word":"砥砺名号","abbreviation":"dlmh"},{"derivation":"《晋书·夏侯湛传》论者谓湛虽生不砥砺名节，死则俭约令终，是深达存亡之理。”","example":"吾辈读圣贤书，论居官治民之法，孰不欲～哉。★明·刘元卿《贤奕编·廉淡》","explanation":"砥砺磨炼，立名立节。","pinyin":"dǐ lì míng jié","word":"砥砺名节","abbreviation":"dlmj"},{"derivation":"蔡东潘《民国通俗演义》第一百八回政府与诸生期许之重，凡兹再三申谕，固期有所鉴戒，勉为成材，其各砥砺琢磨，毋负谆谆告诫之意。”","example":"无","explanation":"琢磨雕刻和打磨玉石。比喻磨练自己的品德，在学业上不断上进。","pinyin":"dǐ lì zhuó mó","word":"砥砺琢磨","abbreviation":"dlzm"},{"derivation":"明·唐顺之《方砚铭》汝之守，足以砥廉峻隅，而不刓于顽也。”","example":"无","explanation":"经过磨砺，使棱角更加分明。","pinyin":"dǐ lián jùn yú","word":"砥廉峻隅","abbreviation":"dljy"},{"derivation":"《梁书·儒林传序》建国君民，立教为首，砥身砺行，由乎经术。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言砥节砺行。指磨砺操守和品行。","pinyin":"dǐ shēn lì xíng","word":"砥身砺行","abbreviation":"dslx"},{"derivation":"《史记·伯夷列传》闾巷之人，欲砥行立名者，非附青云之士，恶能施于后世哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"磨砺德行，建树功名。","pinyin":"dǐ xíng lì míng","word":"砥行立名","abbreviation":"dxlm"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·周朗《报羊希书》夫下之士，砥行磨名，欲不辱其志气，运奇蓄异，将进善于所灭。”","example":"无","explanation":"磨砺德行与名节。","pinyin":"dǐ xíng mó míng","word":"砥行磨名","abbreviation":"dxmm"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·胡四娘》程入闱，砥志研思，以求必售。”","example":"无","explanation":"专心致志，深思钻研。","pinyin":"dǐ zhì yán sī","word":"砥志研思","abbreviation":"dzys"},{"derivation":"《晏子春秋·内篇谏下》吾尝从君济于河，鼋衔左骖，以入砥柱之中流。”","example":"无","explanation":"就象屹立在黄河急流中的砥柱山一样。比喻坚强独立的人能在动荡艰难的环境中起支柱作用。","pinyin":"dǐ zhù zhōng liú","word":"砥柱中流","abbreviation":"dzzl"},{"derivation":"清·孔尚任《桃花扇·题画》地北天南蓬转，巫云楚雨丝牵。”","example":"无","explanation":"指四处，到处。","pinyin":"dì běi tiān nán","word":"地北天南","abbreviation":"dbtn"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《蜀道难》地崩山摧壮士死，然后天梯石栈相钩连。”","example":"无","explanation":"土地崩裂，山岭倒塌。多形容巨大变故。","pinyin":"dì bēng shān cuī","word":"地崩山摧","abbreviation":"dbsc"},{"derivation":"《战国策·赵策三》天崩地坼，天子下席。” 《后汉书·翟醫传》自去年以来，灾遣频数，地坼天崩，高岸为谷。”","example":"无","explanation":"坼开裂；崩倒塌。地裂开，天崩塌。原指地震，后多比喻重大变故。","pinyin":"dì chè tiān bēng","word":"地坼天崩","abbreviation":"dctb"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑下》今天下地丑德齐，莫能相尚。”","example":"无","explanation":"丑同类。地相等，德相同。比喻彼此条件一样。","pinyin":"dì chǒu dé qí","word":"地丑德齐","abbreviation":"dcdq"},{"derivation":"章炳麟《封建考》故文武可以王，而桓文终于伯；由周兵革缮完，欲兼并之固难也。地丑力敌，不日寻干戈不已。”","example":"无","explanation":"指土地相似，力量相当。","pinyin":"dì chǒu lì dí","word":"地丑力敌","abbreviation":"dcld"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《平淮西碑》地大物博，蘖牙其间。”","example":"又因江南～，差使很多，大非别省可比。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十九回","explanation":"博丰富。指国家疆土辽阔，资源丰富。","pinyin":"dì dà wù bó","word":"地大物博","abbreviation":"ddwb"},{"derivation":"《敦煌变文集·伍子胥变文》子胥祭了，发声大哭，感得日月无光，江河混沸■即云昏雾暗，地动山摧。兵行唅啼，人伦凄怆。”","example":"无","explanation":"地震发生时大地颤动，山河亿。亦形容声势浩大或斗争激烈。同地动山摇”。","pinyin":"dì dòng shān cuī","word":"地动山摧","abbreviation":"ddsc"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《欧阳文忠公集·奏议集·一二·论修河第一状》臣恐地动山摇，从此灾祸自此而始。”","example":"无","explanation":"地震发生时大地颤动，山河亿。亦形容声势浩大或斗争激烈。","pinyin":"dì dòng shēn yáo","word":"地动山摇","abbreviation":"ddsy"},{"derivation":"语出唐·韩愈《南阳樊绍述墓志铭》其富若生蓄，万物必具，含地负，放恣横从，无所统纪。”","example":"先生之学，可谓～，渊渟岳峙矣。★清·江藩《汉学师承记·朱笥河先生》","explanation":"指大地负载万物，海洋容纳百川。形容包罗万象，含蕴丰富。","pinyin":"dì fù hǎi hán","word":"地负涵","abbreviation":"dfhh"},{"derivation":"唐·刘商《胡笳十八拍》六天翻地覆谁得知？如今正南看北斗。”","example":"无","explanation":"覆翻过来。形容变化巨大。也形容闹得很凶。","pinyin":"dì fù tiān fān","word":"地覆天翻","abbreviation":"dftf"},{"derivation":"《史记·货殖列传》楚越之地，地广人希。”","example":"无","explanation":"地方大，人烟少。同地广人稀”。","pinyin":"dì guǎng rén xī","word":"地广人希","abbreviation":"dgrx"},{"derivation":"《汉书·地理志下》习俗颇殊，地广民稀。”","example":"奈缘～，首尾不能救应。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第八十三回","explanation":"地方大，人烟少。","pinyin":"dì guǎng rén xī","word":"地广人稀","abbreviation":"dgrx"},{"derivation":"朱谦良《感怀和病侠》地棘天荆谁管得，此身权寄水云邨。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处布满荆棘。比喻环境恶劣。","pinyin":"dì jí tiān jīng","word":"地棘天荆","abbreviation":"djtj"},{"derivation":"清·刘大櫆《送黟令孙君改任凤阳序》先时地瘠民贫，催科愈烦，而逋负愈积，逋久不偿，视为固然。”","example":"这些业绩表现在以～的边区，居然……能够做到人民无饥寒之虞，向着丰衣足食的生活迈进。★《解放日报》1946.4.28","explanation":"土地瘠薄，人民贫穷。","pinyin":"dì jí mín pín","word":"地瘠民贫","abbreviation":"djmp"},{"derivation":"南朝陈·徐陵《武皇帝作相时与岭南酋豪书》天涯藐藐，地角悠悠，言面无由，但似情企。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻偏远的地方或相隔很远。","pinyin":"dì jiǎo tiān yá","word":"地角天涯","abbreviation":"djty"},{"derivation":"《老子》第七章天长地久，天地所以能长且久者，以其不自生，故能长生。”唐·白居易《长恨歌》天长地久有时尽，此恨绵绵无绝期。”","example":"无","explanation":"时间长，日子久。","pinyin":"dì jiǔ tiān cháng","word":"地久天长","abbreviation":"djtc"},{"derivation":"《汉书·地理志下》习俗颇殊，地广民稀。”","example":"离此十五里之地，叫做介山，～，都是绿林中好汉出没之处。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷二十一","explanation":"地方大，人烟少。","pinyin":"dì kuàng rén xī","word":"地旷人稀","abbreviation":"dkrx"},{"derivation":"唐·李贺《致酒行》吾闻马周昔作新丰客，天荒地老无人识。”","example":"然而海枯石烂，此恨难消，～，此情不泯！★明·瞿佑《剪灯新话·绿衣人传》","explanation":"指经历的时间极久。","pinyin":"dì lǎo tiān huāng","word":"地老天荒","abbreviation":"dlth"},{"derivation":"明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·忆女》地老天昏，没处把老娘安顿，思量起举目无亲，招魂有尽。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容变化剧烈。","pinyin":"dì lǎo tiān hūn","word":"地老天昏","abbreviation":"dlth"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑下》天时不如地利，地利不如人和。”","example":"虽然犯了一次错误，红军已卷土重来此～之边界，前途希望还是不恶。★毛泽东《井岗山的斗争》","explanation":"地利地理的优势；人和得人心。表示优越的地理条件和群众基础。","pinyin":"dì lì rén hé","word":"地利人和","abbreviation":"dlrh"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁序》人杰地灵，徐孺下陈蕃之榻。”","example":"无","explanation":"灵好；杰杰出。指有杰出的人降生或到过，其地也就成了名胜之区。","pinyin":"dì líng rén jié","word":"地灵人杰","abbreviation":"dlrj"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大禹谟》帝曰‘俞！地平天成，六府三事，允治。万世永赖，时乃工。’”《左传·文公十八年》舜臣尧，举八恺，使主后土，以揆百事，莫不时序，地平天成。”","example":"无","explanation":"平治平；成成功。原指禹治水成功而使天之生物得以有成◇常比喻一切安排妥帖。","pinyin":"dì píng tiān chéng","word":"地平天成","abbreviation":"dptc"},{"derivation":"宋·袁褧《枫窗小牍》上汴中呼余杭百事繁庶，地上天宫。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容生活环境的美好，犹如在天宫一样。","pinyin":"dì shàng tiān gōng","word":"地上天宫","abbreviation":"dstg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻社会生活繁华安乐。","pinyin":"dì shàng tiān guān","word":"地上天官","abbreviation":"dstg"},{"derivation":"明·徐复祚《投俊记·魔见》喜时节和风甘雨，怒时节地塌天荒。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言天塌地陷。形容盛怒。","pinyin":"dì tā tiān huāng","word":"地塌天荒","abbreviation":"dtth"},{"derivation":"《大宋宣和遣事》亨集才离阴府恓惶难，又值天罗地风灾。”元·无名氏《锁魔镜》第三折天兵下了天罗地网者，休要走了两洞妖魔。”","example":"惊得宋公明目瞪口呆，罔不知所措，你便有文韬武略，怎逃出～。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四十七回","explanation":"天罗张在空中捕鸟的网。天空地面，遍张罗网。指上下四方设置的包围圈。比喻对敌人、逃犯等的严密包围。","pinyin":"dì wǎng tiān luó","word":"地网天罗","abbreviation":"dwtl"},{"derivation":"《太平御览》卷八八引王隐《晋书》韶言天上及地下事，亦不能悉知也。颜渊、卜商今见在为修文郎。”","example":"～著作郎，生前饥处倒空墙。★唐·司空图《狂题》诗","explanation":"旧指有才文人早死。","pinyin":"dì xià xiū wén","word":"地下修文","abbreviation":"dxxw"},{"derivation":"宋·黄休复《益州名画录》吴道子画地狱变相，都人咸观，惧罪修善。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时比喻社会的黑暗残酷。","pinyin":"dì yù biàn xiàng","word":"地狱变相","abbreviation":"dybx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"住在本地的人对外地客人的招待义务。同地主之谊”。","pinyin":"dì zhǔ zhī yí","word":"地主之仪","abbreviation":"dzzy"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公十二年》子服景伯谓子财曰‘夫诸侯之会，事既毕矣，侯伯致礼，地主归饩，以相辞也。’”","example":"晚生得蒙青目，一日～也不曾尽得，如何便要去？★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第二十二回","explanation":"地主当地的主人；谊义务。住在本地的人对外地客人的招待义务。","pinyin":"dì zhǔ zhī yì","word":"地主之谊","abbreviation":"dzzy"},{"derivation":"清翟灏《通俗编·伦常》《元典章》有‘新附军人、弟男子侄结连恶少为害’，四字始见。”","example":"不一时，催命鬼领了几个～来到庙前。★《何典》第二回","explanation":"泛指晚辈男子。","pinyin":"dì nán zǐ zhí","word":"弟男子侄","abbreviation":"dnzz"},{"derivation":"《醒世恒言》第三十三帝辇之下，怎容你这等胡行?你却如何谋了他小老婆，劫了十五贯钱，杀死了亲夫，今日同往何处?从实招来。”","example":"无","explanation":"皇帝所在的地方。用指京都。","pinyin":"dì niǎn zhī xià","word":"帝辇之下","abbreviation":"dnzx"},{"derivation":"《史记·陈涉世家》且壮士不死即日已，死即举大名耳，王侯将相宁有种乎！”","example":"无","explanation":"皇帝、王侯、及文臣武将。指封建时代上层统治者。","pinyin":"dì wáng jiòn xiàng","word":"帝王将相","abbreviation":"dwjx"},{"derivation":"清·薛福成《中兴叙略上》环寇之师且十万，递胜递负，无寸尺功。”","example":"无","explanation":"指胜负交替。","pinyin":"dì shèng dì fù","word":"递胜递负","abbreviation":"dsdf"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·恃君》德衰世乱，然后天子利天下。国君利国，官长利官，此国所以递兴递废也，乱难之所时作也。”","example":"成汤有南巢之伐，以殄夏乱。～，胜者用事，所受于天也。★《史记·律书》","explanation":"指有兴有废。","pinyin":"dì xīng dì fèi","word":"递兴递废","abbreviation":"dxdf"},{"derivation":"宋·秦观《奇兵》奕者之斗棋也，谛分审布，失其守者逐而攻之。”","example":"无","explanation":"仔细察看分布状况。","pinyin":"dì fēn shěn bù","word":"谛分审布","abbreviation":"dfsb"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第二折任凭人说短论长，他不怕掂斤播两。”","example":"给他看也是枉然，非但不能照办，还要～，说些不相干的话。（清·吴趼人《糊涂世界》第十回）","explanation":"掂、播托在掌上试轻重。比喻在小事情上过分计较。","pinyin":"diān jīn bō liǎng","word":"掂斤播两","abbreviation":"djbl"},{"derivation":"《隋唐演义》第九六回一饭之恩，报以千金，岂是掂斤估两的事？”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言掂斤播两。","pinyin":"diān jīn gū liǎng","word":"掂斤估两","abbreviation":"djgl"},{"derivation":"明·朱有燉《小桃红》第一折他更有截长补短的钉人钉，掂斤抹两的称人秤。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言掂斤播两。","pinyin":"diān jīn mò liǎng","word":"掂斤抹两","abbreviation":"djml"},{"derivation":"明·贾仲名《对玉梳》第二折休置俺这等掂梢折本的赔钱货，则守恁那远害全身的安乐窝。”","example":"无","explanation":"垫钱亏本。梢，钱的市语。","pinyin":"diān shāo shé běn","word":"掂梢折本","abbreviation":"dssb"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类》卷五伊川（程颐）‘性即理也’，横（张载）‘心统性情’二句，颠簸不破！”","example":"‘干部决定一切’，这是句～的至理名言。★邹韬奋《事业管理与职业修养·关于干部与待遇二》","explanation":"无论怎样摔打都破不了。比喻理论学说完全正确，不会被驳倒推翻。同颠扑不破”。","pinyin":"diān bǒ bù pò","word":"颠簸不破","abbreviation":"dbbp"},{"derivation":"《醒世恒言·两县令竞义婚孤女》王家若男若女，若大若小，那一个不欣羡潘小官人美貌，如潘安再出，暗暗地颠唇簸嘴，批点那飞天夜叉之丑。”","example":"无","explanation":"指搬弄口舌。","pinyin":"diān chún bò zuǐ","word":"颠唇簸嘴","abbreviation":"dcbz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻本领十分高强。","pinyin":"diān dǎo gàn kūn","word":"颠倒干坤","abbreviation":"ddgk"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·屈原《九章·怀沙》变白以为黑兮，倒上以为下。”","example":"终日终夜，只是躺在烟铺上，公事大小，一概不问，任着幕宾胥使，～。★清·彭养鸥《黑籍冤魂》第七回","explanation":"把黑的说成白的，白的说成黑的。比喻歪曲事实，混淆是非。","pinyin":"diān dǎo hēi bái","word":"颠倒黑白","abbreviation":"ddhb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻本领十分高强。","pinyin":"diān dǎo qián kūn","word":"颠倒乾坤","abbreviation":"ddqk"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《施先生墓铭》古圣人言，其旨密微，笺注纷罗，颠倒是非。”","example":"我们希望这种～的时代快些过去。★毛泽东《论联合政府》","explanation":"是对；非错。把错的说成对的，对的说成错的。把是非弄颠倒了。","pinyin":"diān dǎo shì fēi","word":"颠倒是非","abbreviation":"ddsf"},{"derivation":"《诗经·齐风·东方未明》东方未明，颠倒衣裳。颠之倒之，自公召之。”","example":"无","explanation":"颠倒上下倒置；衣裳古时上为衣，下为裳。形容匆忙而乱了顺序。","pinyin":"diān dǎo yī cháng","word":"颠倒衣裳","abbreviation":"ddyc"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第二回那人王乃四海九州之主，代天宣化，岂肯颠倒阴阳，强人所难？”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言颠倒是非，混淆黑白。","pinyin":"diān dǎo yīn yáng","word":"颠倒阴阳","abbreviation":"ddyy"},{"derivation":"《朱子全书》卷六向时有一截学者贪多务得，要读《周礼》、诸史、本朝典故，一向尽要理会，得许多没紧要底工夫，少刻，自己都恁自地颠颠倒倒，没顿放处。”《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十七彼此夙缘，颠颠倒倒，皆非偶然也。”","example":"这老头儿还读过四书五经，可是教出这些个儿女来——全做些～的事！★张天翼《儿女们》二","explanation":"①指神思迷糊错乱。②指事情不顺或言行无条理，不可置信。","pinyin":"diān diān dǎo dǎo","word":"颠颠倒倒","abbreviation":"dddd"},{"derivation":"《绿野仙踪》第四四回起先不过房里院外吐些颠斤播两的说话，讥刺几句，使如玉知道。”","example":"无","explanation":"较量轻重。常用以比喻品评优劣或形容计较微细之事。","pinyin":"diān jīn bō liǎng","word":"颠斤播两","abbreviation":"djbl"},{"derivation":"许地山《空山灵雨·海》我们只能把性命先保住，随着波浪颠来播去便了。”","example":"无","explanation":"连续、反覆地颠簸。同颠来簸去”。","pinyin":"diān lái bō qù","word":"颠来播去","abbreviation":"dlbq"},{"derivation":"巴金《发的故事·星七》车子虽然走得慢，但是震动得十分厉害，把站立的客人颠来簸去。”","example":"无","explanation":"连续、反覆地颠簸。","pinyin":"diān lái bǒ qù","word":"颠来簸去","abbreviation":"dlbq"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第三本第二折将简帖儿掂，将妆盒儿按，开拆封皮孜孜看，颠来倒去不害心烦。”","example":"无","explanation":"翻过来倒过去，来回重复。","pinyin":"diān lái dǎo qù","word":"颠来倒去","abbreviation":"dldq"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第四本第二折你绣帷里效绸缪，颠鸾倒凤百事有。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顺序失常。旧小说用来形容男女交欢。","pinyin":"diān luán dǎo fèng","word":"颠鸾倒凤","abbreviation":"dldf"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公三年》余发如此种种，余奚能为？”","example":"无","explanation":"指衰老。","pinyin":"diān máo zhǒng zhǒng","word":"颠毛种种","abbreviation":"dmzz"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·荡》人亦有言，颠沛之揭。”《汉书·薛广德传》窃见关东困极，人民流离。”","example":"我所感到悲哀的，是有几个同我来的学生，至今还找不到学校进，还在～。★鲁迅《而已集·通信》","explanation":"颠沛跌倒，比喻穷困，受挫折；流离浪落。由于灾荒或战乱而流转离散。形容生活艰难，四处流浪。","pinyin":"diān pèi liú lí","word":"颠沛流离","abbreviation":"dpll"},{"derivation":"宋·叶梦得《避暑录话》卷下己酉冬，金自江西犯饶信，所在居民皆空城去，颠仆流离道上。”","example":"无","explanation":"由于灾荒或战乱而流转离散。形容生活艰难，四处流浪。同颠沛流离”。","pinyin":"diān pú liú lí","word":"颠仆流离","abbreviation":"dpll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻道理正确，推翻不了。同颠扑不破”。","pinyin":"diān pū bù mó","word":"颠扑不磨","abbreviation":"dpbm"},{"derivation":"《朱子全书·性理三》既能体之而乐，则亦不患不能守，须如此而言，方是颠扑不破，绝渗漏，无曹耳。”","example":"何况六斤比伊的的曾祖，少了三斤，比伊的父亲七斤，又少了一斤，这真是一条～的实例。★鲁迅《呐喊·风波》","explanation":"颠跌；扑敲。无论怎样摔打都破不了。比喻理论学说完全正确，不会被驳倒推翻。","pinyin":"diān pū bù pò","word":"颠扑不破","abbreviation":"dpbp"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第十二回我平生有个癖见，以为天地间最可宝贵的是两种人物，都是龙跳虎踞的精神，颠乾倒坤的手段，你道是什么呢？”","example":"无","explanation":"乾坤指天地。能把天地颠倒。形容本领非常大。","pinyin":"diān qiān dǎo kūn","word":"颠乾倒坤","abbreviation":"dqdk"},{"derivation":"明·许仲琳《封神演义》第四十四回连拜了三四日，就把子牙拜的颠三倒四，坐卧不安。”","example":"奶奶年岁大了，做起事来常常是～的。","explanation":"三、四表示杂乱。形容说话做事错杂紊乱。","pinyin":"diān sān dǎo sì","word":"颠三倒四","abbreviation":"dsds"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《太玄·上》次六。升于堂，颠衣到裳，廷人不庆。”","example":"无","explanation":"到，通倒”。形容匆忙而乱了顺序。同颠倒衣裳”。","pinyin":"diān yī dào shang","word":"颠衣到裳","abbreviation":"dyds"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"无论怎样摔打都不破。比喻道理正确，推翻不了。","pinyin":"diān pū bù pò","word":"攧扑不破","abbreviation":"dpbp"},{"derivation":"《书序》典谟训诰誓命之文，凡百篇。”","example":"尧、舜、汤之道在～之间。★唐·康骈《剧谈录·宣宗夜召翰林学士》","explanation":"①《尚书》中《尧典》、《大禹谟》、《汤诰》、《伊训》等篇的并称。②泛指经典之文。","pinyin":"diǎn mó xùn gào","word":"典谟训诰","abbreviation":"dmxg"},{"derivation":"清·黄六鸿《福惠全书·刑名·设便民房》亩亩穷民何能堪此？势必倾家荡产，典妻鬻子以偿其用矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"典典当；鬻卖。典卖妻子。形容生活极其贫困。","pinyin":"diǎn qī yù zǐ","word":"典妻鬻子","abbreviation":"dqyz"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第40回就典身卖命，也酬谢师恩。”","example":"无","explanation":"典当身体，出卖性命。指奉献出自己的一切。","pinyin":"diǎn shēn mài mìng","word":"典身卖命","abbreviation":"dsmm"}] |