| 1 | [{"derivation":"蔡元培《欧美国学会丛刊发刊词》海通以来……自一缕一针之细故，以至政治风俗之大端，无不东鸣西应，速于邮命。”","example":"无","explanation":"指各方面互有联系，互相影响。","pinyin":"dōng míng xī yīng","word":"东鸣西应","abbreviation":"dmxy"},{"derivation":"清·龚自珍《金缕曲·沈虹桥广文小像题词》词只东抹西涂还肯。两载云萍交谊在，更十行斜墨匆匆印。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻用笔随便写写画画◇用作自己写作或绘画的谦词。同东涂西抹”。","pinyin":"dōng mò xī tú","word":"东抹西涂","abbreviation":"dmxt"},{"derivation":"元·施君美《幽闺记·虎狼扰乱》金朝那解番狼将，血溅东南半壁天。”","example":"身经百战兵不饥，士气激发倍骁悍。以此克奏保障功，～推屏翰。★清·杭世骏《榕城诗话》下卷引吴廷华诗","explanation":"半壁半边。指长江中下游及其以东、以南的半边江山。","pinyin":"dōng nán bàn bì","word":"东南半壁","abbreviation":"dnbb"},{"derivation":"乐府诗《孔雀东南飞》","example":"～，伤心中谷歌有蓷。★清·赢宗季女《六月霜·恤纬》","explanation":"比喻夫妻分离。","pinyin":"dōng nán què fēi","word":"东南雀飞","abbreviation":"dnqf"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》张华见褚陶，语陆平原曰‘君兄弟龙跃云津，顾彦先凤鸣朝阳，谓东南之宝已尽，不意复见褚生！’”","example":"无","explanation":"指东南地区的杰出人才。","pinyin":"dōng nán zhī bǎo","word":"东南之宝","abbreviation":"dnzb"},{"derivation":"晋·潘尼《赠陆机出为吴王郎中令》东南之美，曩惟延州；显允陆生，于今鲜俦。”","example":"台隍枕夷夏之交，宾主尽～。★唐·王勃《滕王阁序》","explanation":"指东南人物中之佼佼者。","pinyin":"dōng nán zhī měi","word":"东南之美","abbreviation":"dnzm"},{"derivation":"《南史·王筠传》筠曰‘陆平原东南之秀，王文度独步江东，吾得比踪昔人，何所多恨。’乃欣然就职。”","example":"无","explanation":"指东南地方的杰出人才。","pinyin":"dōng nán zhī xiù","word":"东南之秀","abbreviation":"dnzx"},{"derivation":"《尔雅·释地》东南之美者，有会稽之竹箭焉。”","example":"尔其锯杞梓，～，备器用于庙堂者众矣。唯王褒、庚信奇才秀出，牢笼于一代。★《周书·王褒庚信传赞》","explanation":"比喻优秀人才。","pinyin":"dōng nán zhú jiàn","word":"东南竹箭","abbreviation":"dnzj"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷三十一及至准算与他，又要减你的价钱，准算过，便有几两赢余，要他找绝，他又东扭西捏，朝三暮四，没有得爽利与你。”","example":"无","explanation":"扭捏作态，不爽快。","pinyin":"dōng niǔ xī niē","word":"东扭西捏","abbreviation":"dnxn"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·省事》厉色扬声，东怒西怨。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻迁怒于人。","pinyin":"dōng nù xī yuàn","word":"东怒西怨","abbreviation":"dnxy"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第13卷过了两月，又近吉日，却又欠迎亲之费，六老只得东挪西凑，寻了几件衣饰之类，往典铺中解了几十两银子，却也不够使用。”","example":"不过这样头痛医头，～，总不是办法。★茅盾《子夜》","explanation":"指各处挪借，凑集款项。","pinyin":"dōng nuó xī còu","word":"东挪西凑","abbreviation":"dnxc"},{"derivation":"《水浒传》第九四回我这里正项钱粮，兀自起解不足，东挪西撮。你这项信赏钱，依着我，权且存置库内。”","example":"无","explanation":"指各处挪借，凑集款项。同东挪西凑”。","pinyin":"dōng nuó xī cuō","word":"东挪西撮","abbreviation":"dnxc"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第26回来京引见的人，有几个腰里常常带着几十万银子？不过也是东挪西借，得了缺再去还人家。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处挪借款项。","pinyin":"dōng nuó xī jiè","word":"东挪西借","abbreviation":"dnxj"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》十四他和他的那个组，打地，评等级，品好赖，臂青苗，东跑西颠，整整地忙了五天。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻到处奔走。","pinyin":"dōng pǎo xī diān","word":"东跑西颠","abbreviation":"dpxd"},{"derivation":"巴金《火》刘波好像被困在一条死巷里，他东碰西撞都找不出一个出路。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容无固定目标，到处乱闯。","pinyin":"dōng pèng xī zhuàng","word":"东碰西撞","abbreviation":"dpxz"},{"derivation":"《荡寇志》第一一二回车夫道‘只有一人想该斗得他过。’徐槐听了，忙问是何人？车夫道‘这人姓颜，名叫树德……向来东飘西泊，不知住处。”","example":"无","explanation":"指四处漂泊，行踪无定。","pinyin":"dōng piāo xī bó","word":"东飘西泊","abbreviation":"dpxb"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《苏九淫奔》第一折去汴梁买马，不想东飘西荡，将本钱尽行折了。”","example":"两个人连忙用力把船稳住，但是船依旧～。★巴金《家》","explanation":"指不固定，没有着落。也指无定向地漂浮。","pinyin":"dōng piāo xī dàng","word":"东飘西荡","abbreviation":"dpxd"},{"derivation":"明·陆采《明珠记·江会》几年间东飘西徙，今日里天教重会。大海船头，果有相撞时。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处漂流，迁徙无定。","pinyin":"dōng piāo xī xǐ","word":"东飘西徙","abbreviation":"dpxx"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八回因是儿子的终身大事所关，说不得东拼西凑，恭恭敬敬封了二十四两贽见礼，带了秦钟到代儒家来拜见。”","example":"当他在半路上，早已～，凑得三千银子，专为监中打点之用。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十八回","explanation":"比喻零乱地加以拼凑。","pinyin":"dōng pīn xī còu","word":"东拼西凑","abbreviation":"dpxc"},{"derivation":"《明史西域传二·沙州卫》尔居沙州三十年……但当循分守职，保境睦邻，自无外患∥必东迁西徙，徒取劳瘁。”","example":"无","explanation":"指四处迁移，居止不定。","pinyin":"dōng qiān xī xǐ","word":"东迁西徙","abbreviation":"dqxx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子下》踰东家墙而搂其处子，则得妻；不搂则不得妻；则将搂之乎？”","example":"第四笑，乡闾辈，更谁将古道說，盼东墙处子搂来嫁。★明·孙仁孺《东郭记·绵驹》","explanation":"指邻居的处女。","pinyin":"dōng qiáng chǔ zǐ","word":"东墙处子","abbreviation":"dqcz"},{"derivation":"蔡东藩《后汉通俗演义》第二回百姓又最怕输粮，地方官刑驱势迫，东敲西逼。”","example":"无","explanation":"各处敲诈逼迫。","pinyin":"dōng qiāo xī bī","word":"东敲西逼","abbreviation":"dqxb"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六回刘老老只听见咯当咯当的响声，很似打锣筛面的一般，不免东瞧西望的。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处乱看。","pinyin":"dōng qiáo xī wàng","word":"东瞧西望","abbreviation":"dqxw"},{"derivation":"汉·焦赣《易林·比之损》二人异路，东趋西步，千里之外，不相知处。”","example":"无","explanation":"指相背而行。","pinyin":"dōng qū xī bù","word":"东趋西步","abbreviation":"dqxb"},{"derivation":"明·张煌言《祭建国公郑羽长鸿逵文》悬拟壮猷，东山复起。夫何讣闻，遽骑箕尾？”","example":"无","explanation":"指再度出任要职。也比喻失势之后又重新得势。同东山再起”。","pinyin":"dōng shān fù qǐ","word":"东山复起","abbreviation":"dsfq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·谢安传》卿累违朝旨，高卧东山。”","example":"我，赶不上庞居士海内沉舟，晋孙登苏门长啸，我可甚么谢安石～。★元·郑廷玉《忍字记》第四折","explanation":"比喻隐居不仕，生活安闲。","pinyin":"dōng shān gāo wò","word":"东山高卧","abbreviation":"dsgw"},{"derivation":"《晋书·谢安传》隐居会稽东山，年逾四十复出为桓温司马，累迁中书、司徒等要职，晋室赖以转危为安。”","example":"回到家乡，先图个骨肉团聚，一面藏器待时，或者圣恩高厚，想起来还有～之日，也未可知。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十九回","explanation":"指再度出任要职。也比喻失势之后又重新得势。","pinyin":"dōng shān zài qǐ","word":"东山再起","abbreviation":"dszq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·谢安传》安虽受朝寄，然东山之志始末不渝，每形于言色。”","example":"时与风流儒雅之士，置酒高会，吟咏先王遗风，翛然有～。★唐·王维《与工部李侍郎书》","explanation":"指隐居的念头。","pinyin":"dōng shān zhī zhì","word":"东山之志","abbreviation":"dszz"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第四十回褚一官平日在泰山跟前还有个东闪西挪，到了他的娘子跟前，却是从来说一不二。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容有所畏惧，躲躲闪闪。","pinyin":"dōng shǎn xī nuó","word":"东闪西挪","abbreviation":"dsxn"},{"derivation":"明·李东阳《喻战送李永敷南归》子知战乎……神出鬼没，东声西击，变化而无常者，用也。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言声东击西。扬言要攻此方，实际却攻彼方。","pinyin":"dōng shēng xī jī","word":"东声西击","abbreviation":"dsxj"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天运》故西施病心而矉其里，其里之丑人见而美之，归亦捧心而矉其里。其里之富人见之，坚闭门而不出；贫人见之，絜妻子而去之走。”","example":"若真也葬花，可谓～”了，不但不为新奇，而且更是可厌。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十回","explanation":"效仿效；颦皱眉头。比喻胡乱模仿，效果极坏。","pinyin":"dōng shī xiào pín","word":"东施效颦","abbreviation":"dsxp"},{"derivation":"汉·应邵《风俗通》俗说齐人有女，二人求之。东家子丑而富，西家子好而贫。父母疑不能决，问其女，定所欲适。……女便两袒，怪问其故。云‘欲东家食，西家宿。’”","example":"～”，廉者当不如是，马亦自笑无以对。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·黄英》","explanation":"比喻贪婪的人各方面的好处都要。","pinyin":"dōng shí xī sù","word":"东食西宿","abbreviation":"dsxs"},{"derivation":"《史记·吴王濞列传》、《汉书·晁错传》载汉景帝时，御史大夫晁错被谗，衣朝衣斩东市。”","example":"曲江羽扇何须叹，～更不堪。★清·钱谦益《春夜读寄南海陈侍郎》诗","explanation":"为朝臣被杀之典。","pinyin":"dōng shì cháo yī","word":"东市朝衣","abbreviation":"dscy"},{"derivation":"许地山《空山灵雨·补破衣的老妇人》我们所为，原就和你一样，东搜西罗，无非是些绸头布尾，只配用来补补破衲袄罢了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处寻找与搜集。","pinyin":"dōng sōu xī luó","word":"东搜西罗","abbreviation":"dsxl"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第三八回程相公此时两只眼睛不够使的，正在东睃西望，又听得那为吆喝‘吃酪罢！好干酪哇！’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容这里那里地到处看。同东张西望”。","pinyin":"dōng suō xī wàng","word":"东睃西望","abbreviation":"dsxw"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《书信集·致金肇野》近来东谈西说，而其实都无深研究，发议论是不对的。”","example":"无","explanation":"指议论的面很宽。","pinyin":"dōng tán xī shuō","word":"东谈西说","abbreviation":"dtxs"},{"derivation":"《双凤乱鸣记》二十一出乱纷纷东逃西窜，闹哄哄兵荒马乱。”","example":"无","explanation":"窜逃走、乱跑。逃到东，又窜到西。到处逃窜。","pinyin":"dōng táo xī cuàn","word":"东逃西窜","abbreviation":"dtxc"},{"derivation":"唐·杨炯《唐右将军魏哲神道碑》由是南驰北走，东讨西伐，运之无旁，按之无下。”","example":"无","explanation":"指四面出兵征战讨伐。同东征西讨”。","pinyin":"dōng tǎo xī fá","word":"东讨西伐","abbreviation":"dtxf"},{"derivation":"唐·杨炯《唐昭武校尉曹君神道碑》髫年学剑，卯岁论兵，以身许国，东讨西征。”","example":"便休说站驿难为，则怕你～那时节悔。★元·刘致《新水令·代马诉冤》套曲","explanation":"指四面出兵征战讨伐。同东征西讨”。","pinyin":"dōng tǎo xī zhēng","word":"东讨西征","abbreviation":"dtxz"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第30回她还是馋猫儿似的东偷西摸。”","example":"无","explanation":"指暗中干不正当的事。","pinyin":"dōng tōu xī mō","word":"东偷西摸","abbreviation":"dtxm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"到处奔波。多指为生活所迫或为某一目的四处奔走活动。同东奔西走”。","pinyin":"dōng tóu xī cuàn","word":"东投西窜","abbreviation":"dtxc"},{"derivation":"五代·王定保《唐摭言·慈恩寺题名游赏赋咏杂记》报道莫贫相＂婆三五少年时，也曾东涂西抹来。”","example":"我从前曾经要学画两笔山水，～的，闹了多少时候，还学不会呢。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第三十七回","explanation":"涂、抹原喻从事文辞。比喻用笔随便写写画画。","pinyin":"dōng tú xī mǒ","word":"东涂西抹","abbreviation":"dtxm"},{"derivation":"宋·吴潜《瑞鹤仙》愁高怅远。身世事，但难准。况禁他，东兔西乌相逐，古古今今不问。”","example":"无","explanation":"兔、乌古代神话传说中说，月亮里有玉兔，太阳里有三足金乌，所以用乌、兔代表日月。月亮东升，太阳西落。表示时光不断流逝。","pinyin":"dōng tù xī wū","word":"东兔西乌","abbreviation":"dtxw"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第三十九回日暮挑灯闲徙倚，郎不归来留恋谁家里？及至归来沈醉矣，东歪西倒难扶起。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容身不由己，倾斜不稳。","pinyin":"dōng wāi xī dǎo","word":"东歪西倒","abbreviation":"dwxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指短缺，不完备。","pinyin":"dōng wán xī quē","word":"东完西缺","abbreviation":"dwxq"},{"derivation":"《再生缘》第十一回这边受专心等，东望西观只候临。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容这里那里地到处看。同东张西望”。","pinyin":"dōng wàng xī guān","word":"东望西观","abbreviation":"dwxg"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公二十九年》东西南北，谁敢安处。”《礼记·檀弓上》今丘（孔子）也，东西南北之人也。”","example":"后以奔走四方，～，驰驱少暇。★清·黄遵宪《人境庐诗草自序》","explanation":"指四方、到处、各地、普天下或方向；亦指到处飘泊，行踪不定。","pinyin":"dōng xī nán běi","word":"东西南北","abbreviation":"dxnb"},{"derivation":"参见东西南北人”。","example":"纶巾老子无遗策，长作～。★宋·陈与义《欲离均阳而雨不止书八句寄何子应》诗","explanation":"指居处无定之人。","pinyin":"dōng xi nán běi kè","word":"东西南北客","abbreviation":"dxnbk"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓上》孔子既得合葬於防，曰‘吾闻之，古也墓而不坟。今丘也，东西南北之人也，不可以弗识也。’於是封之，崇四尺。”郑玄注东西南北，言居无常处也。”","example":"龙钟还忝二千石，愧尔～。★唐·高適《人日寄杜二拾遗》诗","explanation":"指居处无定之人。","pinyin":"dōng xi nán běi rén","word":"东西南北人","abbreviation":"dxnbr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指居处无定之人。同东西南北”。","pinyin":"dōng xī nán shuò","word":"东西南朔","abbreviation":"dxns"},{"derivation":"汉·贾谊《新书·审微》事之適乱，如地形之惑人也，机渐而往，俄而东西易面，人不自知也。故墨子见衢路而哭之，悲一跬而缪千里也。”","example":"媢疾之臣相继而居腹之心，其术百变，能使～，人主自为转移而不觉耳。★清·方苞《跋札》","explanation":"指东西方向颠倒◇比喻是非颠倒，视听淆乱。","pinyin":"dōng xi yì miàn","word":"东西易面","abbreviation":"dxym"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"曦曦和，神话中驾日车的神。指太阳已经在东方升起。比喻驱散黑暗，光明已见。同东曦既上”。","pinyin":"dōng xī jì jià","word":"东曦既驾","abbreviation":"dxjj"},{"derivation":"清·江藩《汉学师承记·黄宗羲》宗羲窜匿草莽，东徙西迁，屡濒于危。”","example":"无","explanation":"指四处迁移，居止不定。同东迁西徙”。","pinyin":"dōng xǐ xī qiān","word":"东徙西迁","abbreviation":"dxxq"},{"derivation":"康有为《大同书》甲部第三章以大不逮之财而日行勉强支持之事，东挦西扯，忧苦莫当。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处张罗。","pinyin":"dōng xián xī chě","word":"东挦西扯","abbreviation":"dxxc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指到处张罗。","pinyin":"dōng xián xī là","word":"东挦西撦","abbreviation":"dxxl"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·去尤》东面望者，不见西墙；南乡视者，不睹北方意有所在也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻主观片面，顾此失彼。","pinyin":"dōng xiàng ér wàng ，bù jiàn xī qiáng","word":"东向而望，不见西墙","abbreviation":"dxew，jxq"},{"derivation":"明·冯惟敏《新水令·庚午春试笔》套曲看俺这曲脊是腰，手颤头摇，言语刁骚，衣履鏖糟，行动处东踅西倒，一步低一步高。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容行走艰难。","pinyin":"dōng xué xī dǎo","word":"东踅西倒","abbreviation":"dxxd"},{"derivation":"《平妖传》第十回比及让了他罢了，又来东寻西觅，只恐还在左近，放心不下。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处张罗。","pinyin":"dōng xún xī mì","word":"东寻西觅","abbreviation":"dxxm"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷七别件事，或者有些东扯西拽，东掩西遮，东三西四，不容易说话。这做媒乃是冰人撮合，一天好事。”","example":"无","explanation":"谓左右遮掩，隐瞒真相。","pinyin":"dōng yǎn xī zhē","word":"东掩西遮","abbreviation":"dyxz"},{"derivation":"《警世通言·杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》[李甲]口里虽如此说，心中割舍不下，依旧又往外边东央西告，只是夜里不进院门了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处恳求。","pinyin":"dōng yāng xī gào","word":"东央西告","abbreviation":"dyxg"},{"derivation":"《歧路灯》第八四回王象荩承主母之命，遵依程公条例，东央西浼，托产行寻售主。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到处恳求请托。","pinyin":"dōng yāng xī měi","word":"东央西浼","abbreviation":"dyxm"},{"derivation":"《野叟曝言》第四一回姐姐若不见怜，怎样着落妹子死后魂灵，不至东扬西荡。”","example":"无","explanation":"指飘泊无定。","pinyin":"dōng yáng xī dàng","word":"东扬西荡","abbreviation":"dyxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"东洋东边的大海。泛指无边无际的大海。","pinyin":"dōng yáng dà hǎi","word":"东洋大海","abbreviation":"dydh"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《关于农业合作化问题》一我们的某些同志却象一个小脚女人，东摇西摆地在那里走路，老是埋怨旁人说走快了，走快了。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容走路不稳。比喻容易动摇、不坚定。","pinyin":"dōng yáo xī bǎi","word":"东摇西摆","abbreviation":"dyxb"},{"derivation":"汉·陈琳《答东阿王笺》夫听《白雪》之音，观《绿水》之节，然后《东野巴人》，蚩鄙益著。”吕延济注东野，下里之音。”宋玉以问曰客有歌于郢中都中，其始曰《下里巴人》也。”","example":"无","explanation":"古代楚国民间通俗歌曲，又称《下里巴人》。","pinyin":"dōng yě bā rén","word":"东野巴人","abbreviation":"dybr"},{"derivation":"春秋时善御者东野稷见重于鲁庄公。其御左右旋转，合规之圆；进退抑扬，中绳之直。自矜其能，驱马转百圈而不止，结果马力竭尽，以失败而告终。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻自恃才高，弄巧成拙。","pinyin":"dōng yě bài jià","word":"东野败驾","abbreviation":"dybj"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》六回他因没事干管理，东游西荡，朕又恐别生事端，着他代管蟠桃园。”","example":"无","explanation":"无所事事，到处闲诳。","pinyin":"dōng yóu xī dàng","word":"东游西荡","abbreviation":"dyxd"},{"derivation":"《人民文学》1978年第2期‘四人帮’横行时，有些学生基本上不上课，东游西逛，学得‘油腔滑调’。”","example":"无","explanation":"无所事事，到处闲诳。同东游西荡”。","pinyin":"dōng yóu xī guàng","word":"东游西逛","abbreviation":"dyxg"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁序》北海虽赊，扶摇可接；东隅已逝，桑榆非晚。”","example":"无","explanation":"东隅指日出处，表示早年。桑榆指日落处，表示晚年。早年的时光消逝，如果珍惜时光，发愤图强，晚年并不晚。","pinyin":"dōng yú yǐ shì，sāng yú fēi wǎn","word":"东隅已逝，桑榆非晚","abbreviation":"dyysyfw"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·省事》须求趋竞，不顾羞惭，比较材能，斟量功伐，厉色扬声，东怨西怒；或有协持宰相瑕疵，而获酬谢，或有喧聒时人视听，求见发遣；以此得官，谓为才力，何异盗食致饱，窃衣取温哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"指任意指责别人。","pinyin":"dōng yuàn xī nù","word":"东怨西怒","abbreviation":"dyxn"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷四只见前面一个人亿将来，见张贡生带了一伙家人东张西觑，料他是个要嫖的勤儿没个帮的人，所以迟疑。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容这里那里地到处看。同东张西望”。","pinyin":"dōng zhāng xī qù","word":"东张西觑","abbreviation":"dzxq"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《古今小说》卷一三巧儿只为信了卖卦先生之语，一心只想丈夫回来，从此时常走向前楼，在帘内东张西望。”","example":"见范进抱着鸡，手里插个草标，一步一踱的，～，在那里寻人买。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三回","explanation":"张看。形容这里那里地到处看。","pinyin":"dōng zhāng xī wàng","word":"东张西望","abbreviation":"dzxw"},{"derivation":"方志敏《可爱的中国》三人挤在一个舱角里，看他们的眼睛，偷偷地东张西张的神气。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容这里那里地到处看。同东张西望”。","pinyin":"dōng zhāng xī zhāng","word":"东张西张","abbreviation":"dzxz"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》别件事，或者有些东扯西拽，东遮西掩，东三西四，不容易说话。”","example":"无","explanation":"指左右遮掩，隐瞒真相。","pinyin":"dōng zhē xī yǎn","word":"东遮西掩","abbreviation":"dzxy"},{"derivation":"唐·杨炯《左武卫将军成安子崔献行状》至如出车授钺，东征西讨，孤虚向背，则虽女子之众，可以当于丈夫。”","example":"我为国家助成大业，擐甲执锐，垂四十年，～，无复遗恨，第恨汴京下耳！当其勉之。★《元史·木华黎传》","explanation":"指四面出兵征战讨伐。","pinyin":"dōng zhēng xī tǎo","word":"东征西讨","abbreviation":"dzxt"},{"derivation":"语出《书·仲虺之诰》惟王不迩声色，不殖货利，德懋懋官，功懋懋赏……东征西夷怨，南征北狄怨。”","example":"古先哲王，～。顾予不德，重以劳人。★唐·陆贽《重优复兴元府及洋凤州百姓等诏》","explanation":"本指商汤向一方征伐，则另一方人民埋怨他不先来解救自己◇指帝王兴仁义之师为民除害，深受百姓拥戴。","pinyin":"dōng zhēng xī yuàn","word":"东征西怨","abbreviation":"dzxy"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二[妙观]下第三局时，频频以目送情。小道人会意，仍旧东支西吾，让他过去。”","example":"无","explanation":"指说话办事含糊敷衍。","pinyin":"dōng zhī xī wú","word":"东支西吾","abbreviation":"dzxw"},{"derivation":"《古诗源》卷三茕茕白兔，东走西顾。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻顾虑多。","pinyin":"dōng zǒu xī gù","word":"东走西顾","abbreviation":"dzxg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容无固定目标，到处乱闯。同东奔西撞”。","pinyin":"dōng zǒu xī zhuàng","word":"东走西撞","abbreviation":"dzxz"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《塔·万引》他在这样踌蹰时，他的家计却一天一天地逼迫拢来了，亏他的夫人挖肉补疮，东撙西节地还能勉强维持着。","example":"无","explanation":"指从各方面节省。","pinyin":"dōng zǔn xī jié","word":"东撙西节","abbreviation":"dzxj"},{"derivation":"《吴越春秋·勾践归国外传》越王念复吴，仇非上旦也。苦身劳心，夜以继日。……冬常抱冰，夏还握火。”","example":"无","explanation":"冬天寒冷却要抱冰，夏天炎热却要握火。形容刻苦自勉。","pinyin":"dōng hán bào bīng，xià rè wò huǒ","word":"冬寒抱冰，夏热握火","abbreviation":"dhbbrwh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"冬烘迂腐，浅陋。指头脑糊涂、愚腐，不明事理的人。同头脑冬烘”。","pinyin":"dōng hōng tóu nǎo","word":"冬烘头脑","abbreviation":"dhtn"},{"derivation":"五代·王定宝《唐摭言》卷八主司头脑太冬烘，错认颜标作鲁公。”","example":"三家村的～，一年到头，一早到夜教村童。★鲁迅《华盖集·并非闲话（三）》","explanation":"指昏庸浅陋的知识分子。","pinyin":"dōng hōng xiān shēng","word":"冬烘先生","abbreviation":"dhxs"},{"derivation":"《公羊传·桓公七年》士不及兹四者，则冬不裘，夏不葛。”","example":"举得起，放得下，以便～的同它换衣服。★清·吴趼人《痛史》第一回","explanation":"裘皮衣；葛葛麻衣。泛指美服。","pinyin":"dōng qiú xià gě","word":"冬裘夏葛","abbreviation":"dqxg"},{"derivation":"《左传·文公七年》赵衰，冬日之日也；赵盾，夏日之日也。”杜预注冬日可爱，夏日可畏。”","example":"无","explanation":"如同冬天里的太阳那样使人感到温暖、亲切。比喻人态度温和慈爱，使人愿意接近。","pinyin":"dōng rì kě ài","word":"冬日可爱","abbreviation":"drka"},{"derivation":"宋·陈恬《程伯淳赞》本以正身，改德温温，如冬之日，如夏之云。”","example":"无","explanation":"冬天的太阳，夏天的云层。比喻人态度温和可亲，使人愿意接近。","pinyin":"dōng rì xià yún","word":"冬日夏云","abbreviation":"drxy"},{"derivation":"语出《淮南子·精神训》知冬日之箑，夏日之裘，无用於己，则万物之变为尘埃矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不合时宜。","pinyin":"dōng zhá xià qiú","word":"冬箑夏裘","abbreviation":"dzxq"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·逢遇》作无益之能，纳无补之说，以夏进炉，以冬奏扇，为所不欲得之事，献所不欲闻之语，其不遇祸幸矣，何福祐之有乎。”","example":"无","explanation":"冬天的扇子，夏天的火炉。比喻不合时宜。也比喻毫无用处的东西。","pinyin":"dōng shàn xià lú","word":"冬扇夏炉","abbreviation":"dsxl"},{"derivation":"北魏《张猛龙碑》冬温夏清，晓夕承奉。”","example":"无","explanation":"冬天使父母温暖，夏天使父母凉爽。指人子孝道。亦泛称冬暖夏凉。","pinyin":"dōng wēn xià qīng","word":"冬温夏清","abbreviation":"dwxq"},{"derivation":"《礼记·曲礼上》凡为人子之礼，冬温而夏凊。”","example":"一望琼花争怒放。飞越群山，人喜从天降。宫阙常年观白浪，～真佳况。★陈毅《蝶恋花·访问亚洲三国（一）》词","explanation":"凊凉。冬天使父母温暖，夏天使父母凉爽。本指人子孝道。现亦泛称冬暖夏凉。","pinyin":"dōng wēn xià qìng","word":"冬温夏凊","abbreviation":"dwxq"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公二年》载赵穿杀晋灵公，身为正卿的赵盾没有管，董狐认为赵盾应负责任，便在史策上记载说赵盾弑其君。为赵盾所杀◇孔子称赞说董狐，古之良史也，书法不隐。”","example":"《曾国藩》曾国荃对大哥的说法不服气。去年湘中士人公推王闿运撰湘军志。王闿运也扬言，为湘军修志一事非他莫属，他要秉～，不溢美，不饰恶，为湘军存一信史。","explanation":"后人对那些公正不偏，不因为各人的好恶或利害关系，而捏造不实言论的人的称呼。","pinyin":"dǒng hú zhī bǐ","word":"董狐之笔","abbreviation":"dhzb"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公二年》载赵穿杀晋灵公，身为正卿的赵盾没有管，董狐认为赵盾应负责任，便在史策上记载说赵盾弑其君”。为赵盾所杀◇孔子称赞说董狐，古之良史也，书法不隐。”","example":"无","explanation":"董狐春秋时晋国的史官。直笔根据事实，如实记载。指敢于秉笔直书，尊重史实，不阿权贵的正直史家。","pinyin":"dǒng hú zhí bǐ","word":"董狐直笔","abbreviation":"dhzb"},{"derivation":"汉·刘安《淮南子·人间训》圣人敬小慎微，动不失机。”","example":"无","explanation":"时时宜，时机。行动不失时机。指不做不切合时宜的事。","pinyin":"dòng bù shī shí","word":"动不失时","abbreviation":"dbss"},{"derivation":"欧阳山《三家巷》第十八章他和陈文婷谈起，两人都觉得纵然社会上动荡不安，革命的前途还是光明的，乐观的。”","example":"无","explanation":"荡摇动。动荡亿，不安定。形容局势不稳定，不平静。","pinyin":"dòng dàng bù ān","word":"动荡不安","abbreviation":"ddba"},{"derivation":"陶菊隐《北洋军阀统治时期史话》第77章粤系军队又侵入湘南，两湖局势也在动荡不定中。”","example":"在～的岁月里，他始终保持这个良好习惯。","explanation":"荡摇动。动荡亿，不安定。形容局势不稳定，不平静。","pinyin":"dòng dàng bù dìng","word":"动荡不定","abbreviation":"ddbd"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《李白墓》诗可怜荒冢穷泉骨，曾有惊天动地文。”","example":"夺魁喊声竟起，～怒似雷，天赛比。★明·无名氏《阴山破虏》第三折","explanation":"惊惊动；动震撼。使天地惊动。形容某个事件的声势或意义极大。","pinyin":"dòng dì jīng tiān","word":"动地惊天","abbreviation":"ddjt"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》动静有常，刚柔断矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"常常规，法则。行动和静止都有一定常规。指行动合乎规范。","pinyin":"dòng jìng yǒu cháng","word":"动静有常","abbreviation":"djyc"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·钟嵘《诗品》卷上文温以丽，意悲而远。惊心动魄，可谓几乎一字千金！”","example":"其事至险 计至毒。道路相告，～。★毛泽东《为皖南事变发表的命令和谈话》","explanation":"使人神魂震惊。原指文辞优美，意境深远，使人感受极深，震动极大◇常形容使人十分惊骇紧张到极点。","pinyin":"dòng pò jīng xīn","word":"动魄惊心","abbreviation":"dpjx"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第二十四回那秦淮到了有月色的时候，越是夜色已深，更有那细吹细唱的船来，凄清委婉，动人心魄。”","example":"无","explanation":"魄迷信者指依附人形体而存在的精神。形容使人感动或令人震惊。","pinyin":"dòng rén xīn pò","word":"动人心魄","abbreviation":"drxp"},{"derivation":"魏巍《依依惜别的深情》这些动人心弦的赠礼，使得另一些战士们难熬了。”","example":"无","explanation":"把心比作琴，拨动了心中的琴弦。形容事物激动人心。","pinyin":"dòng rén xīn xián","word":"动人心弦","abbreviation":"drxx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"参、商星名。参星出西方，商星出东方，二星此出彼没，不同时在天空中出现。比喻长时间的分离难以会面，如参星出西方，商星出东方。","pinyin":"dòng rú cān shāng","word":"动如参商","abbreviation":"drcs"},{"derivation":"《孙子·九地》是故始如处女，敌人开户；后如脱兔，敌不及拒。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻行动敏捷。","pinyin":"dòng rú tuō tù","word":"动如脱兔","abbreviation":"drtt"},{"derivation":"宋·陈亮《祭宗成老文》虽才俊比肩，可喜可愕，至于动心怵目，无所不有，然其厚德伟度，要不复前人比。”","example":"无","explanation":"怵目使人看了感到恐惧。看了使人感到内心恐惧。形容感受很深，震动非常大。","pinyin":"dòng xīn chù mù","word":"动心怵目","abbreviation":"dxcm"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《跋兰亭乐毅论并赵岐王帖》王遗墨藏家庙者，今虽仅存，某尝获观，皆奇丽超绝，动心骇目。”","example":"无","explanation":"骇目使人看了感到惊骇。看了使人感到心动惊骇。形容感受很深，震动非常大。","pinyin":"dòng xīn hài mù","word":"动心骇目","abbreviation":"dxhm"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子下》所以动心忍性，曾（增）益其所不能。”","example":"古之贤哲，孰不病贫？苦其心志，空乏其身，～，方为志人。★明·赵弼《疥鬼对》","explanation":"动心使内心惊动；忍性使性格坚韧。指不顾外界阻力，坚持下去。","pinyin":"dòng xīn rěn xìng","word":"动心忍性","abbreviation":"dxrx"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》跋前踬后，动辄得咎。”","example":"小厮因～，只得说道请问主人前引也不好，后随也不好，并行也不好，究竟怎样才好呢？”★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第七十八回","explanation":"辄即；咎过失，罪责。动不动就受到指摘或责难。","pinyin":"dòng zhé dé jiù","word":"动辄得咎","abbreviation":"dzdj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"用感情来打动他的心。","pinyin":"dòng zhī yǐ qíng","word":"动之以情","abbreviation":"dzyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"动常常，动不动。中切中，打中。竨空处、中空。要要害。要引申为要害、关键。常常切中要害或抓住问题的关键。","pinyin":"dòng zhōng zhe yào","word":"动中竨要","abbreviation":"dzzy"},{"derivation":"《庄子·庚桑楚》是乃所谓冰释冻释者能乎？”","example":"则复取程氏书虚心平气而徐读之，未及数行，～。（《朱子全书·中庸》）","explanation":"如同冰冻融化一般。比喻困难或障碍消除。","pinyin":"dòng jiě bīng shì","word":"冻解冰释","abbreviation":"djbs"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王祥传》王祥字休徵，琅邪临沂人……父母有疾，衣不解带，汤药必亲尝。母常欲生鱼，时天寒冰冻，祥解衣将剖冰求之，冰忽自解，双鲤跃出，持之而归。”","example":"温席扇枕，承颜悦膝；～，寒林笋出。★北周·庚信《周柱国大将军拓跋俭神道碑》","explanation":"指晋王祥卧冰求鲤事◇为孝亲之典。","pinyin":"dòng pǔ yú jīng","word":"冻浦鱼惊","abbreviation":"dpyj"},{"derivation":"《史记·苏秦列传》是故洞疑虚喝，骄矜而不敢进。”","example":"又惧天下之不吾信也，于是～而傲睨顾盼，以济其方术之穷。★清·戴名世《序》","explanation":"虚张声势，恐吓威胁。","pinyin":"dòng yí xū hè","word":"恫疑虚喝","abbreviation":"dyxh"},{"derivation":"《史记·苏秦列传》是故洞疑虚喝，骄矜而不敢进。”《战国策齐策一》作恫疑虚猲”。","example":"凡夫～，荒渺浮夸，举无所施其伎焉者，得此道也。★严复《救亡决论》","explanation":"虚张声势，恐吓威胁。同恫疑虚喝”。","pinyin":"dòng yí xū gé","word":"恫疑虚猲","abbreviation":"dyxg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"每个青年都应该努力向上，刻苦学习，使自己成为国家的～。","explanation":"比喻能担当大事的人才。","pinyin":"dòng liáng zhī cái","word":"栋梁之才","abbreviation":"dlzc"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》庾子嵩目和峤，森森如千丈松，虽磊砢有节目，施之大厦，有栋梁之用。”","example":"将来你们姑表兄弟，必是国家～，股肱膀臂，同时出在两府，前程真是无可限量呀！★端木蕻良《曹雪芹》第十六章","explanation":"栋脊檩，正梁。能做房屋大梁的木材。比喻能担当国家重任的人才。","pinyin":"dòng liáng zhī cái","word":"栋梁之材","abbreviation":"dlzc"},{"derivation":"宋·陈郁《话腴》史舜元《哀王旦》一首云‘……昔闻陕右段忠烈，今见常山颜杲卿，栋朽榱崩人短气，平生况切同年羲。’”","example":"宣圣庙……历岁换代，～。★清·叶廷琯《吹网录·三河县辽碑》","explanation":"犹栋折榱崩。比喻倾覆。","pinyin":"dòng xiǔ cuī bēng","word":"栋朽榱崩","abbreviation":"dxcb"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公三十一年》栋折榱崩，侨将厌焉。”","example":"睹邪说暴行之日甚，觉～之堪虞。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第一百三十一回","explanation":"榱椽子。正梁和椽子都毁坏了。比喻当政的人倒台或死去。","pinyin":"dòng zhé cuī bēng","word":"栋折榱崩","abbreviation":"dzcb"},{"derivation":"康有为等《上清帝第二书》举人等栋折榱坏，同受倾压，故不避斧钺之诛，犯冒越之罪，统筹大局，为我皇上陈上。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹栋折榱崩。比喻倾覆。","pinyin":"dòng shé cuī huài","word":"栋折榱坏","abbreviation":"dsch"},{"derivation":"《明史·董传策传》嵩稔恶误国，陛下岂不洞烛其奸。”","example":"倘明哲君子，～……诸事预为防范，毋许临门，他又何所施其伎俩。（清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十二回）","explanation":"对别人的阴谋诡计看得很清楚。","pinyin":"dòng chá qí jiān","word":"洞察其奸","abbreviation":"dcqj"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王上》明足以察秋毫之末，而不见舆薪，则王许之乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"洞察看得很清楚；秋毫鸟兽秋天身上新生的细毛，比喻极其细小的事物。形容人目光敏锐，任何细小的事物都能看得很清楚。","pinyin":"dòng chá qiū háo","word":"洞察秋毫","abbreviation":"dcqh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他是一位能够洞察一切的政治家。","explanation":"对一切观察得很清楚。","pinyin":"dòng chá yī qiè","word":"洞察一切","abbreviation":"dcyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"洞彻透彻，深远；理道理，规律。深入透彻了解事物规律。","pinyin":"dòng chè shì lǐ","word":"洞彻事理","abbreviation":"dcsl"},{"derivation":"北周·庾信《和咏舞》诗洞房花烛明，燕余双舞轻。”","example":"～之夜，两新人原是旧相知，又多是吃惊吃吓，哭哭啼啼，死边过的，竟得团圆，其乐不可名状。★《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十九","explanation":"形容结婚的景象。","pinyin":"dòng fáng huā zhú","word":"洞房花烛","abbreviation":"dfhz"},{"derivation":"《史记·扁鹊仓公列传》扁鹊以其言饮药三十日，视见垣一方人。以此视病，尽见五脏症结，特以诊脉为名耳。”","example":"香畹首肯曰斯言～矣。”★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷十","explanation":"洞见清楚地看到；症结肚子里结块的病，比喻问题的关键。比喻事情的纠葛或问题的关键所在。形容观察锐利，看到了问题的关键。","pinyin":"dòng jiàn zhèng jié","word":"洞见症结","abbreviation":"djzj"},{"derivation":"《魏书·李顺传》卿往复积岁，洞鉴废兴。若朕此年行师，不克以不？”","example":"无","explanation":"洞鉴明察。深入透彻地了解历代兴盛衰败情况。","pinyin":"dòng jiàn fèi xīng","word":"洞鉴废兴","abbreviation":"djfx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"洞鉴明察。深入透彻地了解历史与现实世事。","pinyin":"dòng jiàn gǔ jīn","word":"洞鉴古今","abbreviation":"djgj"},{"derivation":"清·刘献廷《广阳杂记》卷二得悉其山川险要部落游牧，暨其强弱多寡离合之情，皆洞如观火矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容观察事物非常清楚，好象看火一样。同洞若观火”。","pinyin":"dòng rú guān huǒ","word":"洞如观火","abbreviation":"drgh"},{"derivation":"《尚书·盘庚上》予若观火。”","example":"否则怎样，他却没有说。但这是～”的，否则，就不给。★鲁迅《华盖集续编·记发薪”》","explanation":"洞透彻。形容观察事物非常清楚，好象看火一样。","pinyin":"dòng ruò guān huǒ","word":"洞若观火","abbreviation":"drgh"},{"derivation":"唐·杜光庭《洞天福地记》列出十大洞天、三十六小洞天、七十二福地的名称。”","example":"如此～，倘得几间幽室，在此暂住几时，也不枉人生一世。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第九十九回","explanation":"原为道家语，指神道居住的名山胜地◇多比喻风景优美的地方。","pinyin":"dòng tiān fú dì","word":"洞天福地","abbreviation":"dtfd"},{"derivation":"《史记·司马相如列传》金鼓迭起，铿锵铛鼞，洞心骇耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容使人震惊。","pinyin":"dòng xīn hài ěr","word":"洞心骇耳","abbreviation":"dxhe"},{"derivation":"宋·杨万里《答周监丞》‘濯龙’二大字，洞心骇目，得未曾有。”","example":"初不知异闻之有录也。一日出示，余～，多闻所未闻者。★清·卢文弨《跋》","explanation":"形容使人惊异。","pinyin":"dòng xīn hài mù","word":"洞心骇目","abbreviation":"dxhm"},{"derivation":"清·马建忠《上李伯相言出洋工课书》[学师]谓[马建忠]能洞隐烛微，提纲挈领，非徒钻故纸者可比。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容目光犀利，观察事物深刻透彻。","pinyin":"dòng yǐn zhú wēi","word":"洞隐烛微","abbreviation":"dyzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他对事物有洞幽察微的本事。","explanation":"彻底地看到幽深微妙处。","pinyin":"dòng yōu chá wēi","word":"洞幽察微","abbreviation":"dycw"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《赠郡伯愚邵公报政序》有洞幽烛远之明，有含茹翕张不疾不徐之度。”","example":"谓能～，提纲挈领，非徒钻故纸者可比。★清·马建忠《上李伯相言出洋工课书》","explanation":"洞洞察；幽深远；烛照亮；微微末，精细处。形容目光锐利，能洞察事物幽深细微之处。","pinyin":"dòng yōu zhú wēi","word":"洞幽烛微","abbreviation":"dyzw"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《赠郡伯愚邵公报政序》有洞幽烛远之明，有含茹翕张不疾不徐之度。”","example":"无","explanation":"洞洞察；幽深远；烛照亮。形容目光锐利，能洞察事物幽深细微之处。","pinyin":"dòng yōu zhú yuǎn","word":"洞幽烛远","abbreviation":"dyzy"},{"derivation":"《元史·韩性传》郡之良二千石，政事有所未达，辄往咨访，性从容开导，洞中肯綮，裨益者多。”","example":"无","explanation":"观察敏锐，言论能掌握问题的关键处。","pinyin":"dòng zhōng kěn qìng","word":"洞中肯綮","abbreviation":"dzkq"},{"derivation":"《明史·董传策传》嵩稔恶误国，陛下岂不洞烛其奸。”","example":"无","explanation":"洞透彻；烛照见；奸奸诈。对别人的阴谋诡计看得很清楚。","pinyin":"dòng zhú qí jiān","word":"洞烛其奸","abbreviation":"dzqj"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·刘悟传》兄岌（郭岌），事悟为牙将，常乐滏山秀峻曰‘我死必将葬此，望气者言其地当三世为都头异姓，河北谓都头异姓，至贵称也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"最高贵的称呼。","pinyin":"dū tóu yì xìng","word":"都头异姓","abbreviation":"dtyx"},{"derivation":"《书·尧典》帝曰‘吁！咈哉！’”又《益稷》禹曰‘都，帝，慎乃在位。’帝曰‘俞！’”","example":"君有过举，臣当直言，～，古之所尚。★《续资治通鉴·宋理宗景定五年》","explanation":"皆为古汉语叹词。吁，不同意；咈，反对；都，赞美；俞，同意。本以表示尧、舜、禹等讨论政事时发言的语气，后用以赞美君臣论政问答，融洽雍睦。","pinyin":"dōu yú xū fú","word":"都俞吁咈","abbreviation":"dyxf"},{"derivation":"唐·元稹《和王侍郎酬广宣上人观放榜后相贺》都中纸贵流传后，海外金填姓字时。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容别人的著作受人欢迎，广为流传。","pinyin":"dū zhōng zhǐ guì","word":"都中纸贵","abbreviation":"dzzg"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《狂人日记》吃了几筷，滑溜溜的不知道是鱼是人，便把他兜肚连肠的吐出。”","example":"无","explanation":"兜围绕，引申为包括；肚指动物的胃。包括肚子连同肠子。比喻全部东西一起处理。","pinyin":"dōu dǔ lián cháng","word":"兜肚连肠","abbreviation":"ddlc"},{"derivation":"南唐·刘崇远《金华子杂编》卷上韩三十五老大汉向同年觅得一副使，而更学斗唇合舌。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言耍嘴皮子，卖弄口才。","pinyin":"dòu chún hé shé","word":"斗唇合舌","abbreviation":"dchs"},{"derivation":"《素问·四气调神大论》夫病已成而后药之，乱已成而后治之，譬犹渴而穿井，斗而铸锥，不亦晚呼？”一本作斗而铸兵”。","example":"无","explanation":"临到打仗才去铸造兵器。比喻行动不及时。同斗而铸锥”。","pinyin":"dòu ér zhù bīng","word":"斗而铸兵","abbreviation":"dezb"},{"derivation":"《素问·四气调神大论》夫病已成而后药之，乱已成而后治之，譬犹渴而穿井，斗而铸锥，不亦晚呼？”","example":"无","explanation":"临到打仗才去铸造兵器。比喻行动不及时。","pinyin":"dòu ér zhù zhuī","word":"斗而铸锥","abbreviation":"dezz"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十九回那一班斗方名士，结识了两个报馆主笔，天天弄些诗去登报，要借此博个诗翁的名色。”","example":"无","explanation":"斗方一二尺见方的诗幅或书画页；名士知名而未出仕的人∶在斗方上写诗或作画以标榜的名士”。旧指冒充风雅的人。","pinyin":"dǒu fāng míng shì","word":"斗方名士","abbreviation":"dfms"},{"derivation":"清·郁永河《土番竹枝词》之八铜箍铁镯俨刑人，斗怪争奇事事新。”","example":"无","explanation":"指以奇怪取胜。","pinyin":"dòu guài zhēng qí","word":"斗怪争奇","abbreviation":"dgzq"},{"derivation":"《金瓶梅词话》第九八回他兄弟在家开赌场，斗鸡养狗，人不敢惹他。”","example":"无","explanation":"指旧时剥削阶级子弟游手好闲的无聊游戏。同斗鸡走狗”。","pinyin":"dòu jī yǎng gǒu","word":"斗鸡养狗","abbreviation":"djyg"},{"derivation":"《史记·袁盎晁错列传》盎病免居家，与阊里淝枕，相随行斗鸡走狗。”","example":"虽然应名来上学，亦不过虚掩眼目而已，仍是～，赏花阅柳为事。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九回","explanation":"使公鸡相斗，使狗赛跑。指旧时剥削阶级子弟游手好闲的无聊游戏。","pinyin":"dòu jī zǒu gǒu","word":"斗鸡走狗","abbreviation":"djzg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·宣帝纪》[宣帝]受《诗》于东海澓中翁，高材好学，然亦喜游侠，斗鸡走马。”","example":"鸣鸾佩玉青云间，～红尘里。★明·何景明《邯郸行》","explanation":"斗鸡赛马。古代的赌博游戏。","pinyin":"dòu jī zǒu mǎ","word":"斗鸡走马","abbreviation":"djzm"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策一》临淄甚富而实，其民无不吹竽鼓瑟、击筑弹琴、斗鸡走犬、六博蹋踘者。”","example":"无","explanation":"指旧时剥削阶级子弟游手好闲的无聊游戏。同斗鸡走狗”。","pinyin":"dòu jī zǒu quǎn","word":"斗鸡走犬","abbreviation":"djzq"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《饮中八仙歌》李白斗酒诗百篇，长安市上酒家眠。”","example":"房师孙瑞人先生，文章淹雅，而性嗜酒，醉后所作与醒时无异，馆阁诸公以为～之亚也。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷十一","explanation":"饮一斗酒，作百篇诗。形容才思敏捷。","pinyin":"dǒu jiǔ bǎi piān","word":"斗酒百篇","abbreviation":"djbp"}] |