| 1 | [{"derivation":"《水浒传》第一○二回王砉顿足搥胸道‘是我不该来看那逆种！’”","example":"灵车队，万众心相随，只见灵车去，不见总理归，～悲欲绝，呼唤总理泪纷飞。★《光明日报》1977.1.9","explanation":"边跺脚边击打胸脯。形容情绪激烈的样子。","pinyin":"dùn zú duī xiōng","word":"顿足搥胸","abbreviation":"dzdx"},{"derivation":"梁启超《变法通义·论科举》不怀顾犬补牢之义，徒效渊鱼丛爵之愚，犹复顿足搓手。”","example":"他在山上急得～，还是无法下山。","explanation":"顿以脚扣地；搓手相摩。形容着急惋惜的样子。","pinyin":"dùn zú cuō shǒu","word":"顿足搓手","abbreviation":"dzcs"},{"derivation":"宋·王銍《默记》卷上晋公候于阁门，见其甚久。则顿足捩耳云‘无及矣。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容束手无策的困态。","pinyin":"dùn zú liè ěr","word":"顿足捩耳","abbreviation":"dzle"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·促织》成仓猝莫如所救，顿足失色。”","example":"无","explanation":"顿足跺脚。失色因惊恐而变以脸色。形容十分惊慌。","pinyin":"dùn zú shī sè","word":"顿足失色","abbreviation":"dzss"},{"derivation":"刘立凯《五四——六三爱国运动大事日录·广州众捣毁日货》社会人心异常兴奋，甚至妇人、孺子、车夫、苦力，风元不口谈抵制，戟批痛骂，握拳怒目，顿足椎胸。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容情绪激烈的样子。同顿足搥胸”。","pinyin":"dùn zú zhuī xiōng","word":"顿足椎胸","abbreviation":"dzzx"},{"derivation":"《东周列国志》第八九回功成辞赏，遁迹藏名。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言隐居不出。","pinyin":"dùn jì cáng míng","word":"遁迹藏名","abbreviation":"djcm"},{"derivation":"清·顾文彬《过云楼书画记·衡山补图元贤深翠轩诗文卷》余如惟信、王忱、金恺、秦衡、陆叙，类皆元季遗民，或逃名字宇内，或遁迹方外，并不欲以姓字传者。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言避世隐居于僧道中。","pinyin":"dùn jì fāng wài","word":"遁迹方外","abbreviation":"djfw"},{"derivation":"刘复《奉答王敬先生》原来先生是个留学日本速成法政的学生，又是个‘遁迹黄冠’的遗老，失敬失敬。”","example":"无","explanation":"指避开尘世而做道士。","pinyin":"dùn jì huáng guàn","word":"遁迹黄冠","abbreviation":"djhg"},{"derivation":"《天雨花》第五回逼得我，此一身，走投无路，因此上，来披剃，遁迹空门。”","example":"智明长老迟疑不语，自己是个萍踪浪迹之人，生生死死，恩恩怨怨，已成过眼烟云，今已～。★《今古传奇》1983年第4辑","explanation":"指出家。避开尘世而入佛门。同遁入空门”。","pinyin":"dùn jì kōng mén","word":"遁迹空门","abbreviation":"djkm"},{"derivation":"明·何良俊《四友斋丛说·史七》但诸公皆不知用兵，闻贼至则盛怒而出，一有败衄则退然沮丧，遁迹匿影唯恐不密。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐藏踪纪身形。","pinyin":"dùn jì nì yǐng","word":"遁迹匿影","abbreviation":"djny"},{"derivation":"明·张景《飞丸记·园中落穽》若要行刺呵，要隐。当遁迹潜形，翦蔓除根才事稳。”","example":"无","explanation":"遁、潜隐藏。迹、形踪迹，形迹。指隐藏踪纪身形。","pinyin":"dùn jì qián xíng","word":"遁迹潜形","abbreviation":"djqx"},{"derivation":"清·钮琹《觚剩·树怪》石涛和尚以前朝宗室，遁迹桑门，结茅于微之黄山。”","example":"无","explanation":"指避开尘世而出家为僧。桑门，即沙门。","pinyin":"dùn jì sāng mén","word":"遁迹桑门","abbreviation":"djsm"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·韦嗣立传》若任用无才，则有才之路塞，贤人君子所以遁迹销声，常怀叹恨者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐居不出。","pinyin":"dùn jì xiāo shēng","word":"遁迹销声","abbreviation":"djxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"窜改物名，改变作品。","pinyin":"dùn míng gǎi zuò","word":"遁名改作","abbreviation":"dmgz"},{"derivation":"宋·苏舜钦《粹隐堂记》一不与细合，则飒然远举，遁名匿迹，惟恐有闻于人也。”","example":"无","explanation":"遁隐藏；匿藏匿。隐姓埋名，不让人闻知。","pinyin":"dùn míng nì jì","word":"遁名匿迹","abbreviation":"dmnj"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李志成》第二十八章天下重见升平，他自己决不留恋宝贵，功成身退，遁入空门做一个与世无争的人。”","example":"无","explanation":"遁逃遁；空门指佛教，因佛教认为世界是一切皆空的。指出家。避开尘世而入佛门。","pinyin":"dùn rù kōng mén","word":"遁入空门","abbreviation":"drkm"},{"derivation":"宋·叶適《赵孺人墓铭》已而久不合，退居山穷水绝处，慕王霸、梁鸿夫妇，赓《麦秀》、《五噫》之歌，将遁身远迹以自娱佚。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言避世隐居。","pinyin":"dùn shēn yuǎn jì","word":"遁身远迹","abbreviation":"dsyj"},{"derivation":"明·归有光《白庵程翁八十寿序》其所见四方贤公卿大夫、名士才人有几；遁世长往、怀道蕴术之士有几？”","example":"无","explanation":"避世隐居而长期不出。","pinyin":"dùn shì cháng wǎng","word":"遁世长往","abbreviation":"dscw"},{"derivation":"明·王世贞《艺苑卮言》卷一能使人有孤臣孽子摈弃而不容之感，遁世绝俗之悲，泥而不滓，蝉蜕污浊之外者，诗也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐居而屏绝世俗往来。同遁世离俗”。","pinyin":"dùn shì jué sú","word":"遁世绝俗","abbreviation":"dsjs"},{"derivation":"《元史·隐逸传序》后世之士，其所蕴蓄或未至，而好以迹为高，当邦有道之时，且遁世离群，谓之隐士。”","example":"宝钗道‘你既说赤子之心”，古圣贤原以忠孝为赤子之心，并不是～无关无系为赤子之心。’★《红楼梦》第一一八回","explanation":"犹言避世独处。","pinyin":"dùn shì lí qún","word":"遁世离群","abbreviation":"dslq"},{"derivation":"《楚辞·九章·悲回风》望大河之洲渚兮，悲申徒之抗迹”汉·王逸注申徒狄也，遇暗君遁世离俗，自拥石赴河，故言抗迹也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐居而屏绝世俗往来。","pinyin":"dùn shì lí sú","word":"遁世离俗","abbreviation":"dsls"},{"derivation":"《易·乾》不成乎名，遁世无闷。”孔颖达疏谓逃遁避世，虽逢无道，心无所闷。”","example":"诸君只要常常怀个～、不见是而无闷之心，依此良知，忍耐做去，任他功夫有进有退，久久自然有得力处。★明·王守仁《传习录》卷下","explanation":"指逃避世俗而心无烦忧。","pinyin":"dùn shì wú mèn","word":"遁世无闷","abbreviation":"dswm"},{"derivation":"晋·慧远《答何镇南书》是故遁世遗荣，反俗而动。”","example":"无","explanation":"指避世隐居而抛弃荣华富贵。","pinyin":"dùn shì yí róng","word":"遁世遗荣","abbreviation":"dsyr"},{"derivation":"汉·焦赣《易林·革之旅》遁世隐居，竟不逢时。”","example":"无","explanation":"指避世而深居不做官。","pinyin":"dùn shì yǐn jū","word":"遁世隐居","abbreviation":"dsyj"},{"derivation":"北齐·刘昼《新论·遇不遇》齐之华士，栖志丘壑，而太公诛之之；魏之干木，遁世幽居，而文侯敬之。”","example":"杜门宴坐无伤道，～也是贤。★元·耶律楚材《西域和王君玉》之十六","explanation":"指避世而深居不做官。同遁世隐居”。","pinyin":"dùn shì yōu jū","word":"遁世幽居","abbreviation":"dsyj"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《彭州九陇县龙怀寺碑》遁俗无闷，因时有待。”","example":"无","explanation":"指逃避世俗而心无烦忧。同遁世无闷”。","pinyin":"dùn sú wú mèn","word":"遁俗无闷","abbreviation":"dswm"},{"derivation":"《庄子·养生主》是遁天倍情，忘其所受，古者谓之遁天之刑。”成玄英疏言逃遁天理，倍加俗情。”","example":"弃惇德而染浇风，～，忘其所受，其不渐摩而与汉物化者寡矣。★严复《原强》","explanation":"指违背天然之性而加添流俗之情。一说，违背天性与真情。倍，通背”。","pinyin":"dùn tiān bèi qíng","word":"遁天倍情","abbreviation":"dtbq"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·宗炳《明佛论》皆违理谬感，遁天妄行，弥非真有矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指违背自然规律而胡作非为。","pinyin":"dùn tiān wàng xíng","word":"遁天妄行","abbreviation":"dtwx"},{"derivation":"《庄子·养生主》是遁天倍情，忘其所受，古者谓之遁天之刑。”","example":"死底境地为生者所不知，所以畏惧，不知生是‘天刑’，故如《养生主》所说，死是‘～’，是‘呼之县解’”。★许地山《道教史》第四章","explanation":"指违背自然规律所受的刑罚。","pinyin":"dùn tiān zhī xíng","word":"遁天之刑","abbreviation":"dtzx"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·逸民传·法真》真曰‘吾既不能遁形远世，岂饮洗耳之水哉？’遂深自隐绝，终不降屈。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言避世隐居。","pinyin":"dùn xíng yuǎn shì","word":"遁形远世","abbreviation":"dxys"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·江淹《无为论》欲使自天佑之，吉无不利，舒卷随取，进退自然，遁逸无闷，幽居永贞，亦何荣乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"指逃避世俗而心无烦忧。同遁世无闷”。","pinyin":"dùn yì wú mèn","word":"遁逸无闷","abbreviation":"dywm"},{"derivation":"晋·陆云《南征赋》遁阴匿景，静言勿哗。”","example":"无","explanation":"指隐藏形迹。","pinyin":"dùn yīn nì jǐng","word":"遁阴匿景","abbreviation":"dynj"},{"derivation":"《尚书·金滕》予仁若考，能多才多艺。”","example":"那字刻得细入毫芒，却又波磔分明，不觉叹道此公真是～！”★清·吴趼人《二十目睹之怪现状》第四十三回","explanation":"具有多方面的才能和技艺。","pinyin":"duō cái duō yì","word":"多才多艺","abbreviation":"dcdy"},{"derivation":"《书·金縢》予仁若考，能多材多艺，能事鬼神。乃元孙不若旦多材多艺，不能事鬼神，乃命于帝庭，敷佑四方。”","example":"无","explanation":"具有多方面的才能和技艺。同多才多艺”。","pinyin":"duō cái duō yì","word":"多材多艺","abbreviation":"dcdy"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·五蠹》长袖善舞，多钱善贾。”","example":"他这次下来是越有越有，以后水大舟高，～，更是无往不利了。★清·吴趼人《糊涂世界》卷十一","explanation":"贾做买卖。原意是本钱多，生意就做得开◇指资本家会做买卖。","pinyin":"duō cái shàn gǔ","word":"多财善贾","abbreviation":"dcsg"},{"derivation":"《老子》第四十四章是故甚爱必大费，多藏必厚亡。”","example":"无","explanation":"厚大；亡损失。指积聚很多财物而不能周济别人，引起众人的怨恨，最后会损失更大。","pinyin":"duō cáng hòu wáng","word":"多藏厚亡","abbreviation":"dchw"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《倾杯词》早是多愁多病，那堪细把旧约前欢重看。”","example":"我是个～的身”，你就是那倾国倾城的貌”。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十三回","explanation":"旧时形容才子佳人的娇弱。","pinyin":"duō chóu duō bìng","word":"多愁多病","abbreviation":"dcdb"},{"derivation":"《儒林外史》第三十回假使天下有这样一个人，又与我同生同死，小弟也不得这样多愁善病！”","example":"且～，焉能久活人间？★吴樾《暗杀时代》","explanation":"旧时形容才子佳人的娇弱。同多愁多病”。","pinyin":"duō chóu shàn bìng","word":"多愁善病","abbreviation":"dcsb"},{"derivation":"唐·陆龟蒙《自遣诗三十首》多情善感自难忘，只有风流共古长。”","example":"过去，我～，看什么都没有意思；父母对我不好，引起我对世界上一切都憎恨。★杨沫《青春之歌》第二部第一章","explanation":"善容易。经常发愁和伤感。形容人思想空虚，感情脆弱。","pinyin":"duō chóu shàn gǎn","word":"多愁善感","abbreviation":"dcsg"},{"derivation":"清·李绿园《歧路灯》第四回寅兄盛情，多此一举。”","example":"问起北京人来，只知道《三侠五义》，而南方人却只见有曲园老人的改本，此老实在可谓～。★《鲁迅书信集·致胡适》","explanation":"举行动。指多余的，没有必要的举动。","pinyin":"duō cǐ yī jǔ","word":"多此一举","abbreviation":"dcyj"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·郭嘉传》袁公徒欲效周公之下士，而未知用人之机。多端寡要，好谋无决。”","example":"无","explanation":"端头绪；要重要。头绪太多，不得要领。","pinyin":"duō duān guǎi yào","word":"多端寡要","abbreviation":"ddgy"},{"derivation":"语出《史记·淮阴侯列传》臣多多益善耳。”《汉书》作多多益办”。","example":"无","explanation":"益更加。越多越好。同多多益善”。","pinyin":"duō duō yì bàn","word":"多多益办","abbreviation":"ddyb"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮阴侯列传》臣多多益善耳。”","example":"这位公子却有钱癖，思量～，要学我这烧争之法。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十五回","explanation":"益更加。越多越好。","pinyin":"duō duō yì shàn","word":"多多益善","abbreviation":"ddys"},{"derivation":"中国近代史资料丛刊《辛亥革命·东京学界告乡人书》一言之不入，再哀之不入，或多方百计以求之，总必达目的而后已。”","example":"年青人……生出一种反抗心～思有以满足其性的要求。★郭沫若《文艺论集·〈西厢记〉艺术上的批判》","explanation":"想尽或用尽种种方法、计谋。","pinyin":"duō fāng bǎi jì","word":"多方百计","abbreviation":"dfbj"},{"derivation":"《金史·宣宗季下》今多故之秋，人才难得，朕欲除大罪外，徙刑追配有武艺善掌兵者，量才复用。”","example":"无","explanation":"多故多变乱多患难；秋指某个时期。指多事故多患难的时期。","pinyin":"duō gù zhī qiū","word":"多故之秋","abbreviation":"dgzq"},{"derivation":"清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第四十四回你这人好生无礼。谁叫你多管闲事？”","example":"他先骂周炳不安分守己，又骂周炳爱～。★欧阳山《苦斗》三二","explanation":"没有必要而插手管别人的事。","pinyin":"duō guǎn xián shì","word":"多管闲事","abbreviation":"dgxs"},{"derivation":"《水浒传》第七四回话说这一篇诗，单道着燕青。他虽是三十六星之末，果然机巧心灵，多见广识，了身达命，都强似那三十五个。”","example":"无","explanation":"见闻多，知识广。","pinyin":"duō jiàn guǎng shí","word":"多见广识","abbreviation":"djgs"},{"derivation":"宋·圆悟《碧岩录》卷五钵里饭桶里水，多口阿师难下嘴。”","example":"无","explanation":"指喜欢多话的人。","pinyin":"duō kǒu ā shī","word":"多口阿师","abbreviation":"dkas"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"数量多，速度快，质量好，成本省。","pinyin":"duō kuài hǎo shěng","word":"多快好省","abbreviation":"dkhs"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·武帝《责贺琛敕》我自除公宴不食国家之食，多历年稔。”","example":"无","explanation":"指历时久长。","pinyin":"duō lì nián rěn","word":"多历年稔","abbreviation":"dlnr"},{"derivation":"《尚书·君奭》率准兹有陈，保乿有殷。故殷礼陟配天，多历年所。”","example":"无","explanation":"历经历；年所年数。经历的年数很多。","pinyin":"duō lì nián suǒ","word":"多历年所","abbreviation":"dlns"},{"derivation":"晋·陆机《辨亡论》而加之笃敬，申之以节俭，畴谘峻茂，好谋善断。”","example":"无","explanation":"很有智谋，又善于判断。","pinyin":"duō móu shàn duàn","word":"多谋善断","abbreviation":"dmsd"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《凰求凤·画策》你是个多谋善虑之人，何不替我筹度一番，行了这个方便也好。”","example":"无","explanation":"谋谋划，策划；虑思考。富于智谋，又善于思考。","pinyin":"duō móu shàn lǜ","word":"多谋善虑","abbreviation":"dmsl"},{"derivation":"《左传·昭公四年》邻国之难，不可虞也。或多难以固其国，启其疆土；或无难以丧其国，失其守宇。”","example":"现在这样的局面，我们是有办法对付的，要迎接困难，～”。★《周恩来选集》下卷","explanation":"邦国家。国家多灾多难，在一定条件下可以激励人民奋发图强，战胜困难，使国家强盛起来。","pinyin":"duō nàn xīng bāng","word":"多难兴邦","abbreviation":"dnxb"},{"derivation":"宋·梅尧臣《乞巧赋》技之巧不过多能艺，使尔多能多艺，则艺成而迹卑。”","example":"无","explanation":"具有多方面的才能和技艺。同多才多艺”。","pinyin":"duō néng duō yì","word":"多能多艺","abbreviation":"dndy"},{"derivation":"《列子·说符》大道以多歧亡羊，学者以多方丧生。”","example":"然尝闻之，大道以～。★明·马中锡《中山狼传》","explanation":"因岔路太多无法追寻而丢失了羊。比喻事物复杂多变，没有正确的方向就会误入歧途。也比喻学习的方面多了就不容易精深。","pinyin":"duō qí wáng yáng","word":"多歧亡羊","abbreviation":"dqwy"},{"derivation":"战国·韩·韩非《韩非子·五蠹》鄙谚曰‘长袖善舞，多钱善贾。’”","example":"谁都明白～的道理。","explanation":"贾做生意。本钱多生意就好做。比喻条件充分，事情好办。","pinyin":"duō qián shàn gǔ","word":"多钱善贾","abbreviation":"dqsg"},{"derivation":"宋·蔡伸《柳梢青》词丁香露泣残枝，算未比、愁肠寸结。自是休文，多情多感，不干风月。”","example":"无","explanation":"感情丰富，容易伤感。同多情善感”。","pinyin":"duō qíng duō gǎn","word":"多情多感","abbreviation":"dqdg"},{"derivation":"《品花宝鉴》第三回聘才已知富三是个热心肠、多情多义的人。”","example":"你们对敌人是那么勇敢坚定，对朋友又是这么～。★魏巍《东方》第六部第四章","explanation":"指重情谊。","pinyin":"duō qíng duō yì","word":"多情多义","abbreviation":"dqdy"},{"derivation":"唐·陆龟蒙《自遣诗三十首》多情善感自难忘，只有风流共古长。”","example":"无","explanation":"感情丰富，容易伤感。","pinyin":"duō qíng shàn gǎn","word":"多情善感","abbreviation":"dqsg"},{"derivation":"《北史·文苑列传序》学者如牛毛，成者如麟角。”","example":"老百姓痛恨官府催粮催捐，苛捐杂派～，逼得老百姓活不下去。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十八章","explanation":"象牛身上的的毛那样多。形容极多。","pinyin":"duō rú niú máo","word":"多如牛毛","abbreviation":"drnm"},{"derivation":"宋·孙光宪《北梦琐言》卷十二所以多事之秋，灭迹匿端，无为绿林之嚆矢也。”","example":"现在国家正当～，那王公大臣只是恐怕耽处分，多一事不如少一事，弄得百事俱废，将来又是怎样个了局？★《老残游记》第十二回","explanation":"多事事故或事变多；秋时期。事故或事变很多的时期。","pinyin":"duō shì zhī qiū","word":"多事之秋","abbreviation":"dszq"},{"derivation":"明·李东阳《送南京国子祭酒谢公诗序》董子称王者以教化为大务，盖天下之人才风俗皆于是关焉，州庠党序多收并畜，不能当百一之选。”","example":"无","explanation":"指一律收罗藏蓄。","pinyin":"duō shōu bìng chù","word":"多收并畜","abbreviation":"dsbc"},{"derivation":"《荀子·解蔽》博闻强志，不合王制，君子贱之。”宋·释普济《五灯会元·天台韶国师法嗣》杭州九曲观音院庆祥禅师，余杭人也，辩才冠众，多闻强记，时天台人推为杰出。”","example":"无","explanation":"闻见闻。形容知识丰富，记忆力强。","pinyin":"duō wén qiáng jì","word":"多文强记","abbreviation":"dwqj"},{"derivation":"《礼记·儒行》不祈多积，多文以为富。”《孔子家语·儒行》儒有不宝金玉而忠信以为宝，不祈土地而仁义以为土地，不求多积而多文以为富。”","example":"无","explanation":"以多学知识、技能为富有。","pinyin":"duō wén wéi fù","word":"多文为富","abbreviation":"dwwf"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元·天台韶国师法嗣》杭州九曲观音院庆祥禅师，余杭人也，辩才冠众，多闻强记，时天台人推为杰出。”","example":"无","explanation":"闻见闻。形容知识丰富，记忆力强。","pinyin":"duō wén qiáng jì","word":"多闻强记","abbreviation":"dwqj"},{"derivation":"春秋·鲁·孔丘《论语·为政》多闻阙疑，慎言其余，则寡尤。”","example":"我们要有～、不耻下问的学习精神。","explanation":"闻听；阙疑有疑问的地方要保留。虽然见多识广，有不懂之处，还应存有疑问。指谦虚谨慎的治学态度。","pinyin":"duō wén quē yí","word":"多闻阙疑","abbreviation":"dwqy"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公元年》多行不义，必自毙，子姑待之。”","example":"～”，这是有史以来的天经地义。★郭沫若《武则天》第四幕","explanation":"坏事干多了，结果是自己找死。","pinyin":"duō xíng bù yì bì zì bì","word":"多行不义必自毙","abbreviation":"dxbybzb"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《赚蒯通》第二折你去后多凶少吉，干这般尽忠竭力。”","example":"关索道，我不伏（服）水土，惹了灾瘴，病入四时，～，未知如何。★《明成化说唱词话丛刊·花关索贬云南传》","explanation":"凶害多，吉利少。","pinyin":"duō xiōng shǎo jí","word":"多凶少吉","abbreviation":"dxsj"},{"derivation":"宋·张商英《素书》多许少与者怨。”","example":"无","explanation":"答应人家的多，给予人家的少。","pinyin":"duō xǔ shǎo yǔ","word":"多许少与","abbreviation":"dxsy"},{"derivation":"《水浒传》第六一回卢俊义道‘你妇人家省得什么！宁可信其有，不可信其无。自古祸出师人口，必主吉凶。我既主意定了，你都不得多言多语。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指不该说而说。","pinyin":"duō yán duō yǔ","word":"多言多语","abbreviation":"dydy"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·难言》多言繁称，连类比物，则见以为虚而无用。”","example":"无","explanation":"讲话或写文章，浮词很多，不必要地大量引述。多指文风浮华不实。","pinyin":"duō yán fán chēng","word":"多言繁称","abbreviation":"dyfc"},{"derivation":"《云笈七签》卷七十凡我同志，庶几于此者，要在细求真诀，务以师授，不可以谀闻浅说、多言或中之义，所希企及矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"或有的。中正好对上。指多方面讨论之，有的可能中的。","pinyin":"duō yán huò zhōng","word":"多言或中","abbreviation":"dyhz"},{"derivation":"《老子》多言数穷，不如守中。”","example":"无","explanation":"言多必失，必有理屈之时。","pinyin":"duō yán shuò qióng","word":"多言数穷","abbreviation":"dysq"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十二回现在国家正当多事之秋，那王公大臣只是恐怕耽处分，多一事不如少一事，弄得百事俱废，将来又是怎样个了局？”","example":"无","explanation":"指不管闲事，事情越少越好。","pinyin":"duō yī shì bù rú shǎo yī shì","word":"多一事不如少一事","abbreviation":"dysbrsys"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第四五回你说的也是，多一事不如省一事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指不管闲事，事情越少越好。同多一事不如少一事”。","pinyin":"duō yī shì bù rú shěng yī shì","word":"多一事不如省一事","abbreviation":"dysbrsys"},{"derivation":"《南史·梁纪下·敬帝》高祖固天攸纵，聪明稽古，道亚生知，学为博物，允文允武，多艺多才。”","example":"无","explanation":"具有多方面的才能和技艺。同多才多艺”。","pinyin":"duō yì duō cái","word":"多艺多才","abbreviation":"dydc"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二年》齐寺人貂始漏师於多鱼。”杜预注多鱼，地名……《传》言貂於此始擅贵宠，漏洩桓公军事，为齐乱张本。”","example":"约以晦日同时进袭，而汉奸有～，洋人踞城者皆预为准备。★清·夏燮《中西纪事·海疆殉难》","explanation":"指泄漏军事机密。","pinyin":"duō yú zhī lòu","word":"多鱼之漏","abbreviation":"dyzl"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《伟大的爱国诗人——屈原》他很知道民间的疾苦，看到人民生活的多灾多难，他经常叹息而至于流眼泪。”","example":"他这个人～，值得同情。","explanation":"指灾难深重。","pinyin":"duō zāi duō nàn","word":"多灾多难","abbreviation":"dzdn"},{"derivation":"元·杨显之《潇湘雨》第三折你休要多嘴多舌。”","example":"须要听两位头领哥哥的言语号令，亦不许你胡言乱语，～。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四十一回","explanation":"很多嘴，很多舌头。形容到处插嘴，搬弄是非。","pinyin":"duō zuǐ duō shè","word":"多嘴多舌","abbreviation":"dzds"},{"derivation":"《醒世姻缘传》第二回这一定有多嘴献浅的人，对那强人说我在大门前看他起身，与街坊妇人说话。”","example":"无","explanation":"指胡乱说些没见识、不起好作用的话。","pinyin":"duō zuǐ xiàn qiǎn","word":"多嘴献浅","abbreviation":"dzxq"},{"derivation":"晋·卫铄《与释某书》卫有一弟子王逸少，甚能学卫真书，咄咄逼人。”","example":"书中攻击杨朱、墨翟两派，辞锋～。★朱自清《经典常谈·四书第七》","explanation":"咄咄使人惊奇的声音。形容气势汹汹，盛气凌人，使人难堪。也指形势发展迅速，给人压力。","pinyin":"duō duō bī rén","word":"咄咄逼人","abbreviation":"ddbr"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·黜免》殷中军（殷浩）被废在信安，终日恒书空作字，扬州吏民寻义逐之，窃视，唯作‘咄咄怪事’四字而已。”","example":"噫！一小说之微，而竟有如斯之法律，以圭臬于著述界之前途，亦～，～。★清·陶曾佑《论小说之势力及其影响》","explanation":"表示吃惊的声音。形容不合常理，难以理解的怪事。","pinyin":"duō duō guài shì","word":"咄咄怪事","abbreviation":"ddgs"},{"derivation":"《晋书·殷浩传》载殷浩虽被黜放，口无怨言，但终日书空作咄咄怪事”四字。","example":"[梁鼎芬]既失志，有～之感，去秋，遂因政变作符命数篇，诗以记之。★章炳麟《梁园客》诗自注","explanation":"形容失志、懊恨之态。","pinyin":"duō duō shū kōng","word":"咄咄书空","abbreviation":"ddsk"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·汰侈》石崇为客作豆粥，咄嗟便办。”","example":"无","explanation":"咄嗟一呼一诺之间，形容时间短。比喻马上就办到。","pinyin":"duō jiē biàn bàn","word":"咄嗟便办","abbreviation":"djbb"},{"derivation":"宋·苏辙《三国论》昔者项籍有百战百胜之威而执诸侯之柄，咄嗟叱咤奋其暴怒。”","example":"无","explanation":"咄嗟、叱咤发怒时大声呵叱、吆喝。形容发怒时大声喊叫的声音。","pinyin":"duō jiē chì zhà","word":"咄嗟叱咤","abbreviation":"djcz"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·汰侈》石崇为客作豆粥，咄嗟便办。”","example":"是故为山九仞，可以篑土积成，峻宇雕墙，可以～。★清·无名氏《杜诗言志》卷二","explanation":"咄嗟一呼一诺之间，形容时间短。比喻马上就办到。","pinyin":"duō jiē lì bàn","word":"咄嗟立办","abbreviation":"djlb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"一呼一诺之间，表示时间极短。","pinyin":"duō jiē zhī jiān","word":"咄嗟之间","abbreviation":"djzj"},{"derivation":"茅盾《霜叶红似二月花》五那忍住了半天的酸泪夺眶而出，再也止不住了。”","example":"无","explanation":"眶眼眶。眼泪一下子从眼眶中涌出。形容人因极度悲伤或极度欢喜而落泪。","pinyin":"duó kuàng ér chū","word":"夺眶而出","abbreviation":"dkec"},{"derivation":"无","example":"轻轻拨开门闩，拿在手中，预备当作兵器，可以～。（清·李嘉宝《官场现形记》第三十一回）","explanation":"夺门破门，奋力冲开门。猛然奋力冲开门出去。形容迫不及待。","pinyin":"duó mén ér chū","word":"夺门而出","abbreviation":"dmec"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻在辩论中压倒众人。","pinyin":"duó qí tán jīng","word":"夺其谈经","abbreviation":"dqtj"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第四折恁须不夺人所好。”","example":"无","explanation":"强夺别人所喜欢的人或物。","pinyin":"duó rén suǒ hào","word":"夺人所好","abbreviation":"drsh"},{"derivation":"宋·释惠洪《冷斋夜话》卷一然不易其意而造其语，谓之换骨法；窥入其意而形容之，谓之夺胎法。”","example":"安知～无金丹，不使此莲此菊此桃万亿化身合为一。★清·黄遵宪《以莲菊桃杂供一瓶作歌》诗","explanation":"本为道家语，指夺人之胎以转生，易去凡骨为仙骨◇比喻学习前人不露痕迹，并能创新。","pinyin":"duó tāi huàn gǔ","word":"夺胎换骨","abbreviation":"dthg"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·范晔《后汉书·戴凭传》帝令群臣能说经者更相难诘，义有不通，辄夺其席以益通者，凭遂重坐五十余席。”","example":"无","explanation":"夺强取；席席位。比喻在辩论中压倒众人。","pinyin":"duó xí tán jīng","word":"夺席谈经","abbreviation":"dxtj"},{"derivation":"清·黄宗羲《明文案序上》《文选》主于修辞，一知半解文章家有偏霸也；《文粹》掇菁撷华，迹选之鼓吹；《文鉴》主于政事，意不在文。”","example":"无","explanation":"掇拾取；菁精华。撷摘取。选取事物的精华。","pinyin":"duō jīng xié huá","word":"掇菁撷华","abbreviation":"djxh"},{"derivation":"《歧路灯》第五二回况你颇有聪明，实指望掇青拾紫。我问你，至今功名何如？”","example":"无","explanation":"指获取高官显位。青、紫，古时公卿的服色。","pinyin":"duō qīng shí zǐ","word":"掇青拾紫","abbreviation":"dqsz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"掇拾取。摘取别人文章的句子。指东摘西抄地拼凑文章。","pinyin":"duō shí zhāng jù","word":"掇拾章句","abbreviation":"dszj"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷二十五白长吉自挨进了身子，无一日不来掇臀捧屁。”","example":"他如果现在还活着呢，咱每自然要借这点儿戚谊，～的支趋奉他。★清·嬴宗季女《六月霜·张罗》","explanation":"形容拍马讨好的丑态。","pinyin":"duō tún pěng pì","word":"掇臀捧屁","abbreviation":"dtpp"},{"derivation":"梁启超《清代学术概论》第二十九章盖如久处灾区之民，草根木皮，冻雀腐鼠，罔不甘之，朵颐大嚼。”","example":"无","explanation":"朵动；颐下巴。动嘴大吃。","pinyin":"duǒ yī dà jiáo","word":"朵颐大嚼","abbreviation":"dydj"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十九回三人于是躲躲闪闪，联步而行。一面走著，看那国人都是端方大雅；再看自己，只觉无穷丑态。”","example":"这一点事，也值得你～老半天总不肯说。★茅盾《霜叶红似二月花》六","explanation":"躲避闪开，以免遇到某些情况。亦形容遮遮盖盖，支支吾吾，不坦率，不直爽。","pinyin":"duǒ duǒ shǎn shǎn","word":"躲躲闪闪","abbreviation":"ddss"},{"derivation":"《梁书·儒林传·范缜传》人之生譬如一树花，同发一枝，俱于茵席之上，自有关篱墙，落于粪溷之侧。”","example":"夫姬既薄命为花，后此之～，诚难自主。★清·捧花生《画舫馀谭》","explanation":"同坠茵落溷”。亦作坠溷飘茵”。比喻人之境遇高下悬殊。茵，垫褥；溷，厕所。","pinyin":"duò hùn piāo yīn","word":"堕溷飘茵","abbreviation":"dhpy"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》王仲祖刘真长造殷中军谈，谈竟俱载去，刘谓王曰‘卿故堕其云雾中。’”","example":"无","explanation":"堕落下。落入迷茫的云雾中间。比喻迷惑不解。","pinyin":"duò yún wù zhōng","word":"堕云雾中","abbreviation":"dywz"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·郭泰传》客居太原，荷甑堕地，不顾而去。林宗见而问其意，对曰‘甑已破矣，视之何益。’”","example":"无","explanation":"甑古代一种瓦制炊器；顾回头看。甑落地已破，不再看它。比喻既成事实，不再追悔。","pinyin":"duò zèng bù gù","word":"堕甑不顾","abbreviation":"dzbg"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第32回常言道养儿不要屙金溺银，只要见景生情。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻生存有术。","pinyin":"ē jīn niào yín","word":"屙金溺银","abbreviation":"ejny"},{"derivation":"《元史·世祖五》癸丑，初建东宫，甲寅，诛西京讹言惑众者。”","example":"无","explanation":"讹言诈伪的话。用谣言欺骗迷惑群众。","pinyin":"é yán huò zhòng","word":"讹言惑众","abbreviation":"eyhz"},{"derivation":"明·郎瑛《七修类稿·辩证上·爱妾换马》不然，长髯紫衣，怪诞幽显之说，何其骇异哉？后人又不考而吟咏焉，讹以传讹也。”","example":"如其不经审判，恐愚民～，借词煽动，其乱愈滋。★中国近代史资料丛刊《辛亥革命·保路运动》","explanation":"把本来就是错误的东西妄加传播，越传越错。","pinyin":"é yǐ chuán é","word":"讹以传讹","abbreviation":"eyce"},{"derivation":"清·侯方域《为司徒公与宁南侯书》而无如市井仓皇，讹以滋讹，几于三人成虎。”","example":"无","explanation":"把本来错误的东西加以传播，越传越错。","pinyin":"é yǐ zī é","word":"讹以滋讹","abbreviation":"eyze"},{"derivation":"宋·周密《志雅堂杂钞·图画碑帖》中有琴，徽以玉，峨峨汤汤弹此曲，寄声知音同所欲。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容乐声高亢奔放。","pinyin":"é é shāng shāng","word":"峨峨汤汤","abbreviation":"eess"},{"derivation":"语本《列子·汤问》伯牙善鼓琴，锺子期善听。伯牙鼓琴，志在高山，锺子期曰‘善哉！峨峨兮若泰山。’志在流水，锺子期曰‘善哉！洋洋兮若江河。’”","example":"余行诘曲兮欲知余者稀，～，余方乐兮，譬余系舟于水，鱼潜鸟举亦不知。★宋·苏轼《山坡阤行》","explanation":"用以形容音乐高亢奔放◇亦用以形容欢乐之态。","pinyin":"é é yáng yáng","word":"峨峨洋洋","abbreviation":"eeyy"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《谢天香》第一折必定是峨冠博带一个名士大夫。”","example":"忽人报门外有一先生，～，道貌非常，特来相探。”★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第三十七回","explanation":"峨高；博阔。高帽子和阔衣带。古代士大夫的装束。","pinyin":"é guān bó dài","word":"峨冠博带","abbreviation":"egbd"},{"derivation":"南宋淳熙二年（1175年）在信州（今江西上饶）鹅湖寺举行的一次著名的哲学辩论会。由吕祖谦邀集，意图调和朱熹和陆九渊两派争执。实质上是朱的客观唯心主义和陆的主观唯心主义的一场争论。它是中国哲学史上一次堪称典范的学术讨论会，首开书院会讲之先河。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻具有开创性的辩论会。","pinyin":"é hú zhī huì","word":"鹅湖之会","abbreviation":"ehzh"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《雪夜喜李郎中见访》可怜今夜鹅毛雪，引得高情鹤氅人。”","example":"无","explanation":"像鹅毛一样的雪花。形容雪下得大而猛。","pinyin":"é máo dà xuě","word":"鹅毛大雪","abbreviation":"emdx"},{"derivation":"水乳同置一器，鹅王仅饮乳汁而留其水。事见《祖庭事苑》卷五。清·钱谦益《与素华禅师书》《宗镜》删订，非鹅王择乳不能具此心眼。”","example":"鹅王为择乳，鸡粒莫相争。★清·查慎行《鹤雏和院长作》","explanation":"比喻择其上乘精华。","pinyin":"é wáng zé rǔ","word":"鹅王择乳","abbreviation":"ewzr"},{"derivation":"元·杨景贤《西游记·妖猪幻惑》见一人光纱帽，黑布衫，鹰头雀脑将身探，狼心狗行潜踪阚，鹅行鸭步怀愚滥。”","example":"你两个闲常在镇里抬轿时，只是～，如今却怎地这等走得快？★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第三十二回","explanation":"步走。象鹅和鸭子那样的走路。比喻步行缓慢。","pinyin":"é xíng yā bù","word":"鹅行鸭步","abbreviation":"exyb"},{"derivation":"汉·司马相如《美人赋》臣之东邻，有一女子，云发丰艳，蛾眉皓齿。”","example":"无","explanation":"蛾眉像蚕蛾触须似的弯而长的眉毛。修长的眉毛，洁白的牙齿。形容女子容貌美丽。","pinyin":"é méi hào chǐ","word":"蛾眉皓齿","abbreviation":"emhc"},{"derivation":"《诗经·卫风·硕人》螓首蛾眉。”","example":"此时宫嫔在前，～，巧笑倩兮。★明·孙仁孺《东郭记·为人也》","explanation":"弯弯的眉毛，方广的前额。形容女子容貌的美艳。","pinyin":"é méi qín shǒu","word":"蛾眉螓首","abbreviation":"emqs"},{"derivation":"明天放道人《〈四声猿〉序》《渔阳》意气，泉路难灰，世人假慈悲学大菩萨，而勤王断国之徒，多在涂脂调粉之辈，此文长所为额蹙心痛者乎。”","example":"无","explanation":"极度忧愁伤心的样子。","pinyin":"é cù xīn tòng","word":"额蹙心痛","abbreviation":"ecxt"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第三十七回文公至绛，国人无不额手称庆。百官朝贺，自不必说。”","example":"他～”，实在高兴得太快了。★鲁迅《伪自由书·有名无实”的反驳》","explanation":"额手以手加额。把手放在额上，表示庆幸。","pinyin":"é shǒu chēng qìng","word":"额手称庆","abbreviation":"escq"},{"derivation":"《野叟曝言》第五七回须臾，任公等喜孜孜的陆续了出来，诉说所以，没一个不咋舌惊叹，如醉如梦，额手称颂，欣喜欲狂。”","example":"然至军国大计所关，及用人之尤重大者，孝贞偶行一事，人皆～。★徐珂《清稗类钞·宫闱·孝贞后娴礼法》","explanation":"把手放在额上，表示庆幸。同额手称庆”。","pinyin":"é shǒu chēng sòng","word":"额手称颂","abbreviation":"escs"},{"derivation":"清·王韬《淞滨琐话·卢双月》泥金高揭，邻里喧哗，挤庭下几满。喜极入告，额手相庆。”","example":"不抵抗将军下台，上峰易人，我士兵莫不～。★鲁迅《伪自由书·有名无实”的反驳》","explanation":"把手放在额上，表示庆幸。同额手称庆”。","pinyin":"é shǒu xiāng qìng","word":"额手相庆","abbreviation":"esxq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把手放在额上，表示庆幸。","pinyin":"é shōu chēng qìng","word":"额首称庆","abbreviation":"escq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"明清时为各部司员的低级官吏。一般由没有考中庶吉士的进士充任，也可以由皇帝赏赐。","pinyin":"é wai zhǔ shì","word":"额外主事","abbreviation":"ewzs"},{"derivation":"古乐府《孔雀东南飞》四角龙幡，婀娜多姿随风传。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容姿态柔和而美好。","pinyin":"ē nuó duō zī","word":"婀娜多姿","abbreviation":"endz"},{"derivation":"隋·卢思道《为北齐檄陈文》巨舰高舻，顺流东指江都、寿春之域；扼喉抚背之兵，飞龙赤马，绝水南越。”","example":"无","explanation":"抚按，捺。掐住咽喉，按住脊背。比喻控制敌方的要害，使其丧失反抗的能力。","pinyin":"è hóu fǔ bèi","word":"扼喉抚背","abbreviation":"ehfb"},{"derivation":"宋·周邦彦《汴都赋》扼襟控咽，屏藩表里，名城池为金汤，役诸侯为奴隶。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻据守险要之地。","pinyin":"è jīn kòng yān","word":"扼襟控咽","abbreviation":"ejky"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"扼用力掐着。亢通吭”，喉咙。拊击，拍击。掐住喉咙，捺住背脊。比喻控制要害，制敌于死命。同扼吭拊背”、扼肮拊背”。","pinyin":"è kàng fǔ bèi","word":"扼亢拊背","abbreviation":"ekfb"},{"derivation":"《元史·陈祖仁传》乃欲驱疲民以供大役，废其耕耨而荒其田亩，何异扼其吭而夺其食，以速其毙乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"扼用力掐着；亢咽喉。扼住喉咙，夺走吃的东西。比喻使人处于绝境。","pinyin":"è gāng duó shí","word":"扼吭夺食","abbreviation":"egds"},{"derivation":"《史记·刘敬叔孙通列传》夫与人斗，不扼其吭拊其背，未能全其胜也。”","example":"无","explanation":"扼用力掐着；吭咽喉；拊拍击。掐着喉咙，捺住脊背。比喻控制要害，制敌死命。","pinyin":"è gāng fǔ bèi","word":"扼吭拊背","abbreviation":"egfb"},{"derivation":"《晋书·刘琨传》臣所以泣血宵吟，扼腕长叹者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"用手握腕，长声叹息。形容情绪激动的神态。","pinyin":"è wàn cháng tàn","word":"扼腕长叹","abbreviation":"ewct"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"用手握腕，击着手掌。表示很激动、振奋的神态。","pinyin":"è wàn dǐ zhǎng","word":"扼腕抵掌","abbreviation":"ewdz"},{"derivation":"晋·王隐《晋书·刘锟传》臣所以泣血宵呤扼腕长叹者也。”","example":"他这么快就离开了，真令人～。","explanation":"扼握住，抓住。握着手腕发出叹息的声音。形容十分激动地发出长叹的情态。","pinyin":"è wǎn tàn xī","word":"扼腕叹息","abbreviation":"ewtx"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公五年》私仇不及公，好不废过，恶不众善，义之经也。”","example":"无","explanation":"不因为厌恶某人而否定他的优点。","pinyin":"wù bù qù shàn","word":"恶不去善","abbreviation":"wbqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他们手持锯刀，脚蹬皮靴，～，让人看了心惊胆寒。","explanation":"耍无赖，无理取闹。","pinyin":"è chā bái lài","word":"恶叉白赖","abbreviation":"ecbl"},{"derivation":"叶圣陶《穷愁》儿童诚可爱，一味天真，恶尘无染。”","example":"无","explanation":"指没有受到坏习气的影响。","pinyin":"è chén wú rǎn","word":"恶尘无染","abbreviation":"ecwr"},{"derivation":"《公羊传·昭公二十年》君子之善善也长，恶恶也短，恶恶止其身，善善及子孙。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻对人所做的坏事，不十分苛责。","pinyin":"wù wù cóng duǎn","word":"恶恶从短","abbreviation":"wwcd"},{"derivation":"《尚书·泰誓》商罪贯盈，天命诛之。”","example":"你今日～，有何理说。★元·无名氏《硃砂担》第四折","explanation":"贯穿钱的绳子；盈满。罪恶之多，犹如穿线一般已穿满一根绳子。形容罪大恶极，到受惩罚的时候了。","pinyin":"è guàn mǎn yíng","word":"恶贯满盈","abbreviation":"egmy"},{"derivation":"《金石萃编·唐玄宗〈批答裴耀卿等奏〉》小蕃背诞，恶贯已盈。”","example":"某家惯作歹事，～。★《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十","explanation":"形容罪大恶极，到受惩罚的时候了。同恶贯满盈”。","pinyin":"è guàn yǐ yíng","word":"恶贯已盈","abbreviation":"egyy"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元·杭州龙华寺灵照真觉禅师》山僧失口曰‘恶习虎不食子。’”","example":"无","explanation":"即使凶恶的老虎也不吃自己生下的小老虎。比喻不伤害亲近者。","pinyin":"è hǔ bù shí zǐ","word":"恶虎不食子","abbreviation":"ehbsz"},{"derivation":"宋·郑刚中《北山文集·答潼川路于提刑》但先列罪人之词，而继之以今来勘状，则恶迹昭著。”","example":"无","explanation":"昭著显著，明显。恶劣的事迹十分明显，人所共见。形容罪行严重。","pinyin":"è jì zhāo zhù","word":"恶迹昭著","abbreviation":"ejzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"昭著显着，明显。恶劣的事迹十分明显，人所共见。形容罪行严重。","pinyin":"è jì zhāo zhe","word":"恶迹昭着","abbreviation":"ejzz"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·丘迟《与陈伯之书》北虏僭盗中原，多历年所，恶积祸盈，理至燋烂。”","example":"无","explanation":"罪恶成堆，祸害满贯。形容罪大恶极。","pinyin":"è jī huò yíng","word":"恶积祸盈","abbreviation":"ejhy"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·龙飞相公》此非所能效力，惟善可以已之。然君恶籍盈指，非大善不可复挽。”何垠注恶籍盈指，犹言恶事纪载已满，不胜指也。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹恶贯满盈。","pinyin":"è jí yíng zhǐ","word":"恶籍盈指","abbreviation":"ejyz"},{"derivation":"《论语·子张》是以君子恶居下流，天下之恶皆归焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"恶讨厌，憎恨；下流即下游，引伸为卑下的地位。憎恨处于下游。原指君子不愿居于卑下的地位。现也指不甘居下游。","pinyin":"wù jū xià liú","word":"恶居下流","abbreviation":"wjxl"},{"derivation":"曹禺《北京人》第三幕曾思懿（半天在抑压着自己的愠怒，现在不免颜色难看，恶声恶气地）去，要你去干什么？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容说话语气很凶狠，态度粗暴。","pinyin":"è shēng è qì","word":"恶声恶气","abbreviation":"eseq"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》今恶辱而居不仁，是犹恶湿而居下住。”","example":"无","explanation":"厌恶潮湿却住在低洼的的地方。比喻行动跟愿望相违背。","pinyin":"wù shī jū xià","word":"恶湿居下","abbreviation":"wsjx"},{"derivation":"宋·孙光宪《北梦琐言》卷六所谓好事不出门，恶事行千里，士君子得不戒之乎？”","example":"赶紧给她找个婆家罢，～”，她的厉害名儿太出远了，将来没人敢要。★冰心《冬儿姑娘》","explanation":"指好事不容易被人知道，坏事却传播得极快（含有劝告的意思）。","pinyin":"è shì xíng qiān lǐ","word":"恶事行千里","abbreviation":"esxql"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"许多坏事互为因果，循环不已，越来越坏。","pinyin":"è xìng xún huán","word":"恶性循环","abbreviation":"exxh"},{"derivation":"高云览《小城春秋》第三八章洪珊老师虽然照样是恶言厉色的把书茵斥骂一顿，但态度已经和缓下来了。”","example":"无","explanation":"说话和脸色都很严厉。","pinyin":"è yán lì sè","word":"恶言厉色","abbreviation":"eyls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"中伤辱骂的言辞。","pinyin":"è yán lì cí","word":"恶言詈辞","abbreviation":"eylc"},{"derivation":"《论语·里仁》士之于道而耻恶衣恶食者，未足与议也。”","example":"君子忧道不忧贫，士志于道，而耻～者，未足与议。★章炳麟《论读经有利而无弊》","explanation":"恶粗劣的。指粗劣的衣服和食物。","pinyin":"è yī è shí","word":"恶衣恶食","abbreviation":"eyes"}] |