| 1 | [{"derivation":"元·张国宾《罗李郎》第二折只为他孤身去梗泛萍漂，撇的俺三口儿梦断魂劳。”","example":"经几番凶荒战斗，怎免得～。★清·孔尚任《桃花扇·哭主》","explanation":"断梗、浮萍在水中漂浮。比喻漂泊流离。","pinyin":"gěng fàn píng piāo","word":"梗泛萍漂","abbreviation":"gfpp"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《罗李郎》第二折只为他孤身去梗泛萍飘，撇的俺三口儿梦断均魂劳”","example":"经几番凶荒战斗，怎免得～。★清·孔尚任《桃花扇·哭主》","explanation":"断梗、浮萍在水中漂浮。比喻漂泊流离。","pinyin":"gěng fàn píng piāo","word":"梗泛萍飘","abbreviation":"gfpp"},{"derivation":"明·范受益《寻亲记·相逢》梗迹蓬飘，跋踶山川岂惮劳。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻漂泊流离。梗，断梗；蓬，飞蓬。","pinyin":"gěng jì péng piāo","word":"梗迹蓬飘","abbreviation":"gjpp"},{"derivation":"明·单本《蕉帕记·寻春》休夸绣虎雕龙，那值时危国破，怎发付梗迹萍踪。”","example":"无","explanation":"像断梗、浮萍在水中一样踪迹不定。","pinyin":"gěng jì píng zōng","word":"梗迹萍踪","abbreviation":"gjpz"},{"derivation":"《续儿女英雄传》第一回目下山东有名绿茶，可知道他们形状否；内中可有能劝化改行的，还有梗顽不化，本事十分利害的否？要一一请教。”","example":"孟遂奔还县城，投函咨议局，声称烟民～。★中国近代史资料丛刊《辛亥革命·人民反清斗争资料·山西交城文水两县乡民暴动》","explanation":"指十分顽固，无法感化。","pinyin":"gěng wán bù huà","word":"梗顽不化","abbreviation":"gwbh"},{"derivation":"宋·计有功《唐诗纪事·上官昭容》及闻其评曰‘二诗工力悉敌。’”","example":"这两幅山水画～，很难分出高下。","explanation":"工力功夫和力量；悉完全；敌相当。双方用的功夫和力量相当。常形容两个优秀的艺术作品不分上下。","pinyin":"gōng lì xī dí","word":"工力悉敌","abbreviation":"glxd"},{"derivation":"《论语·魏灵公》工欲善其事，必先利其器。居是邦也，事其大夫之贤者，友其士之仁者。”","example":"～”。今既一无所有，纵使大禹重生，亦当束手。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十六回","explanation":"器工具。要做好工作，先要使工具锋利。比喻要做好一件事，准备工作非常重要。","pinyin":"gōng yù shàn qí shì，bì xiān lì qí qì","word":"工欲善其事，必先利其器","abbreviation":"gysqsxlqq"},{"derivation":"《荀子·哀公》弓调而后求劲焉，马服而后求良焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻办任何事情，应先做好准备工作。","pinyin":"gōng diào mǎ fú","word":"弓调马服","abbreviation":"gdmf"},{"derivation":"清·沈复《浮生六记·闺房记乐》一灯如豆，罗帐低垂，弓影杯蛇，惊神未定。”","example":"无","explanation":"见弓影浮杯”。犹言杯弓蛇影。形容疑神疑鬼，自相惊扰。","pinyin":"gōng yǐng bēi shé","word":"弓影杯蛇","abbreviation":"gybs"},{"derivation":"明·刘炳《鄱城归舟》诗弓影浮杯疑老病，鸡声牵梦动离愁。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容疑神疑鬼，自相惊扰。","pinyin":"gōng yǐng fú bēi","word":"弓影浮杯","abbreviation":"gyfb"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》今日拟打罗山寨，弓折刀尽。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻战斗力没有了，无法可想。","pinyin":"gōng zhé dāo jìn","word":"弓折刀尽","abbreviation":"gzdj"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷二十九汪知县公报私仇，借家人卢才的假人命，装在我名下，要加小的死罪。”","example":"昏君乱相，为别人～。（清·孔尚任《桃花扇·逮社》）","explanation":"假借公事报私人的仇恨。","pinyin":"gōng bào sī chóu","word":"公报私仇","abbreviation":"gbsc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"假借公事报私人的仇恨。同公报私仇”。","pinyin":"gōng bào sī chóu","word":"公报私雠","abbreviation":"gbsc"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·品藻》孔愉有公才而无公望；丁潭有公望而无公才，兼之者其在卿乎？”","example":"～当黑头，姓名指顾书金瓯。★清·沈曾植《陈庸庵尚书水流云在图册》诗","explanation":"才才识；望名望。才识名望可称公辅的地位。","pinyin":"gōng cái gōng wàng","word":"公才公望","abbreviation":"gcgw"},{"derivation":"西戎《纠纷》工要评的公道合理，确实是件不容易的事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指处理事情公正符合情理。同公平合理”。","pinyin":"gōng dào hé lǐ","word":"公道合理","abbreviation":"gdhl"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《水平线下·到宜兴去》像他这样不折不扣的国而忘家，公而忘私的人，泱泱的中国中，究竟能有几个？”","example":"这两位同学的破釜沉舟，～的勇气，是使我私心佩服的，★郭沫若《革命春秋·创造十年续篇》","explanation":"为了公事而不考虑私事，为了集体利益而不考虑个人得失。","pinyin":"gōng ér wàng sī","word":"公而忘私","abbreviation":"gews"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《晃错》[晃错]公尔忘私，而其父又唯知日夜伤晃氏之不安矣。”","example":"若说是为了国法，所以～，然而姓朱的却又明明为着升官发财，才出首的所以有点看不起这个人。★《二十年目睹之怪现状》第五四回","explanation":"一心为公而忘却私事。","pinyin":"gōng ěr wàng sī","word":"公尔忘私","abbreviation":"gews"},{"derivation":"汉·贾谊《治安策》化成俗定，则为人臣者，主耳忘身，国耳忘家，公耳忘私。利不苟就，害不苟去，唯义所在，上之化也。”","example":"无","explanation":"一心为公而忘却私事。同公尔忘私”。","pinyin":"gōng ěr wàng sī","word":"公耳忘私","abbreviation":"gews"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·桓阶传》时太子未定，而临菑侯植有宠，阶数陈文帝德优齿长，宜为储副，公规密谏，前后恳至。”","example":"无","explanation":"指多方劝谏。公，公开；密，私下。","pinyin":"gōng guī mì jiàn","word":"公规密谏","abbreviation":"ggmj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"公平合理地买卖。","pinyin":"gōng mǎi gōng mài","word":"公买公卖","abbreviation":"gmgm"},{"derivation":"《资治通鉴·唐纪则天顺圣皇后久视元年》或谓仁杰曰‘天下桃李，悉在公门矣。’”","example":"无","explanation":"公对人的尊称。尊称某人引进的后辈、栽培的学生。","pinyin":"gōng mén táo lǐ","word":"公门桃李","abbreviation":"gmtl"},{"derivation":"清·陈确《翠薄山房帖》若一本于公明正大之心，则岂直如此而已。”","example":"以其磊磊落落之志，出之以～之行为，则其与立宪党之地位，为相对的，而非绝对的。★与之《论中国现在之党派及将来之政党》","explanation":"公正无私，光明磊落。","pinyin":"gōng míng zhèng dà","word":"公明正大","abbreviation":"gmzd"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《三大运动的伟大胜利》只要美国政府愿意在公平合理的基础上解决问题，不再如过去那样用种种可耻的方法破坏和阻挠谈判的进行，则朝鲜的停战谈判是可能成功的。”","example":"站好了队，排好了号，分果实分土地就～。★周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部","explanation":"指处理事情公正符合情理。","pinyin":"gōng píng hé lǐ","word":"公平合理","abbreviation":"gphl"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第68回公平交易，又不化他，又不抢他，何罪之有！”","example":"我们需要市场的～，才能保证市场繁荣。","explanation":"公平合理的买卖。","pinyin":"gōng píng jiāo yì","word":"公平交易","abbreviation":"gpjy"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策》法令至行，公平无私。”","example":"无","explanation":"办事公平，没有私心。","pinyin":"gōng píng wú sī","word":"公平无私","abbreviation":"gpws"},{"derivation":"元·孙仲章《勘头巾》第四折也只要全大人体面，方才得公平正直万人传。”","example":"无","explanation":"公道平等，不偏袒，不营私。","pinyin":"gōng píng zhèng zhí","word":"公平正直","abbreviation":"gpzz"},{"derivation":"宋·魏了翁《奏外寇未静二相不咸旷天工而违明几》自今公事公言，进而明目张胆以陈之论奏，退而同心协虑以见之施行，毋面从而背违也。”","example":"藩台见人家不来打点，他便有心～，先从余荩臣下手。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十三回","explanation":"公事按公事的原则办，不讲私人情面。","pinyin":"gōng shì gōng bàn","word":"公事公办","abbreviation":"gsgb"},{"derivation":"唐·刘禹锡《天论上》人能胜乎天者，法也。法大行，则是为公是，非为公非，天下之人蹈道必赏，违之必罚。”","example":"～订弟兄，徐行疾行携子侄。★清·赵翼《戏为叠字体》","explanation":"公认的是非。","pinyin":"gōng shì gōng fēi","word":"公是公非","abbreviation":"gsgf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻双方争执，各说自己有理。","pinyin":"gōng shuō gōng yǒu lǐ，pó shuō pó yǒu lǐ","word":"公说公有理，婆说婆有理","abbreviation":"gsgylspyl"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《抗日时期的经济问题和财政问题》在公私关系上，就是'公私兼顾'，或叫'军民兼顾'。”","example":"无","explanation":"公家和个人双方的利益都得到照顾。","pinyin":"gōng sī jiān gù","word":"公私兼顾","abbreviation":"gsjg"},{"derivation":"《明史·食货志六》虚糜干没，公私交困焉。”","example":"因为按照我们现在落后农村的生产力，及经常遭受战争摧毁的环境，若果脱离生产的人太多了，便会养不活，便会～。★《解放日报》1942.9.4","explanation":"公家私人均陷困境。","pinyin":"gōng sī jiāo kùn","word":"公私交困","abbreviation":"gsjk"},{"derivation":"《晋书·阮种传》若人有所患苦者，有宜损益，使公私两济者，委曲陈之。”","example":"无","explanation":"对公家私人都便利。","pinyin":"gōng sī liǎng biàn","word":"公私两便","abbreviation":"gslb"},{"derivation":"《晋书·阮种传》若人有所患苦者，有宜损益，使公私两济者，委曲陈之。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对公家私人都有好处。","pinyin":"gōng sī liǎng jì","word":"公私两济","abbreviation":"gslj"},{"derivation":"《文献通考·征榷四》惟有于耍闹坊场之地，听民酝造，纳税之后，从便酤卖，实为公私两利。”","example":"全国工商业者必须在～政策之下，自觉地严格遵守各级人民政府的法令，爱护国家财产，消灭旧社会假公济私、损人利己的恶劣作风。★《新华月报》1951年第5期","explanation":"指对公家私人都有好处。同公私两济”。","pinyin":"gōng sī liǎng lì","word":"公私两利","abbreviation":"gsll"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·蒋济传》臣窃亮陛下潜神默思，公听并观，若事有未见于理而物未周于用，将改曲易调，远与黄唐角功，近昭文武之迹，岂近习而已哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"多方面听取意见和观察事物。","pinyin":"gōng tīng bìng guān","word":"公听并观","abbreviation":"gtbg"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第十三回这烧香可是神佛儿的事情，‘公修公德，婆修婆德’，咱‘各人儿洗面儿各人儿光’，你不要，可行不得。”","example":"无","explanation":"指修德属个人，不得兼代。","pinyin":"gōng xiū gōng dé，pó xiū pó dé","word":"公修公德，婆修婆德","abbreviation":"gxgdxpd"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《老学庵笔记》第九卷相之本主元祐政事者，然其言公正不阿如此，可谓贤矣。”","example":"他～的性格值得我们学习。","explanation":"公平正直而不曲意迎合。","pinyin":"gōng zhèng bù ē","word":"公正不阿","abbreviation":"gzbe"},{"derivation":"清·昭槤《啸亭杂录·金元史》劾其贪酷诸款，而后又言其公正廉洁、惜名器、重士节诸语。”","example":"他一辈子都要求自己～地做官。","explanation":"指廉洁奉公，不循私情。","pinyin":"gōng zhèng lián jié","word":"公正廉洁","abbreviation":"gzlj"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第三十七回二则象大帅这样公正廉明，做属员的人，只要自己谨慎小心……还愁将来不得差缺吗？”","example":"无","explanation":"公平正直，廉洁严明。","pinyin":"gōng zhèng lián míng","word":"公正廉明","abbreviation":"gzlm"},{"derivation":"《荀子·赋》公正无私，反见纵横。”《淮南子·修务训》若夫尧眉八彩，九窍通洞，而公正无私，一言而万民齐。”","example":"无","explanation":"办事公正，没有私心。","pinyin":"gōng zhèng wú sī","word":"公正无私","abbreviation":"gzws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"公公开；之代指事物的内容；于向；众大众。把事情真相向大家公布。","pinyin":"gōng zhī yú zhòng","word":"公之于众","abbreviation":"gzyz"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《奴隶制时代·〈侈靡篇〉的研究》办外交的人有私心是不行的，一定要用公忠体国的有才能的人，来办这项国事。”","example":"鞠躬尽瘁兮，诸葛武侯诚哉武；～兮，出师两表留楷模。★郭沫若《蜀道奇》诗","explanation":"指尽忠为国。","pinyin":"gōng zhōng tǐ guó","word":"公忠体国","abbreviation":"gztg"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《与杨德祖书》虽未能藏之于名山，将以传之于同好。”","example":"虽经同人研究再三，余心犹耿耿，未敢～。★清·胡凤丹《〈龙川文集〉辨伪考异跋》","explanation":"公公开；诸之于；同好爱好相同的人。指把自己所收藏的珍爱的东西拿出来，使有相同爱好的人都能欣赏。","pinyin":"gōng zhū tóng hào","word":"公诸同好","abbreviation":"gzth"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第五回见安公子那一番举动，早知他是不通世路艰难，人情利害的一个公子哥儿。”","example":"无","explanation":"指富贵人家只讲吃喝玩乐，不务正业的子弟。","pinyin":"gōng zǐ gē ér","word":"公子哥儿","abbreviation":"gzge"},{"derivation":"《战国策·楚策四》不知夫公子王孙左挟弹，右摄丸，将加己乎十仞之上，以其类为招。”","example":"赤日炎炎似火烧，野田禾稻半枯焦。农夫心内如汤煮，～把扇摇。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第十六回","explanation":"旧时贵族、官僚的子弟。","pinyin":"gōng zǐ wáng sūn","word":"公子王孙","abbreviation":"gzws"},{"derivation":"《三国志·杨阜传》弃垂成之功，陷不义之名，阜以死守之。”《晋书·谢玄传论》庙算有余，良图不果；降龄何促，功败垂成。”","example":"况且十二道金牌，他未必不知道是假的，何必就班师回去，以致～。（清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第六十一回）","explanation":"垂接近，快要。事情在将要成功的时候遭到了失败。","pinyin":"gōng bài chuí chéng","word":"功败垂成","abbreviation":"gbcc"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《赠郑十八贲》诗古人日以远，青史自不泯。”","example":"愿诸公善事使君，以图名垂竹帛，～，切勿效庶之无始终也。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第三十六回","explanation":"标写明；青史古代在竹简上记事，因称史书为青史。功劳记在史书上。指建立了巨大功绩。","pinyin":"gōng biāo qīng shǐ","word":"功标青史","abbreviation":"gbqs"},{"derivation":"汉·蔡邕《让高阳乡侯章》臣事轻葭莩，功薄蝉翼。”","example":"无","explanation":"功劳象蝉的翅膀那样微薄。形容功劳很小。常用作谦词。","pinyin":"gōng bó chán yì","word":"功薄蝉翼","abbreviation":"gbcy"},{"derivation":"《老子》第二章生而不有，为而不恃，功成而不居。”","example":"看他前九首，便是一位努力从王之人，而以～终之。★清·无名氏《杜诗言志》卷六","explanation":"居承当，占有。原意是任其自然存在，不去占为己有◇形容立了功而不把功劳归于自己。","pinyin":"gōng chéng bù jū","word":"功成不居","abbreviation":"gcbj"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《史纲评要·周纪·赧王》功成弗居，贤将所难。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容立了功而不把功劳归于自己。同功成不居”。","pinyin":"gōng chéng fú jū","word":"功成弗居","abbreviation":"gcfj"},{"derivation":"语出唐·曹松《己亥岁》诗之一凭君莫话封侯事，一将功成万骨枯。”","example":"而今又孳孳然以奖励资本家为务，至不惜牺牲他部分人利益以为殉，～，在所不计。★《中国近代思想史参考资料简编·告非难民生主义者》","explanation":"比喻为了一己私利，让其他许多人为之付出巨大的牺牲。","pinyin":"gōng chéng gǔ kū","word":"功成骨枯","abbreviation":"gcgk"},{"derivation":"《墨子·修身》功成名遂，名誉不可虚假。”","example":"你则说做官的～，我则说出家的延年益寿。★元·范子安《陈季卿误上竹叶舟》第二折","explanation":"功功业。就达到。功绩取得了，名声也有了。","pinyin":"gōng chéng míng jiù","word":"功成名就","abbreviation":"gcmj"},{"derivation":"《墨子·修身》功成名遂，名誉不可虚假。”","example":"～会归老，请向东山为近邻。★唐·刘禹锡《将赴汝州途出浚下留辞李相公》","explanation":"遂成就。功绩建立了，名声也有了。","pinyin":"gōng chéng míng suì","word":"功成名遂","abbreviation":"gcms"},{"derivation":"《老子》第九章功成、名遂、身退，天之道。”","example":"无","explanation":"身自身，自己。指大功告成之后，自行隐退，不再复出。","pinyin":"gōng chéng shēn tuì","word":"功成身退","abbreviation":"gcst"},{"derivation":"元·岳伯川《铁拐李》楔子等他功成行满，贫道再去点化他。”","example":"无","explanation":"功世界各地；行善行。封建迷信指功德成就，道行圆满。","pinyin":"gōng chéng xíng mǎn","word":"功成行满","abbreviation":"gcxm"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第三十六回师父不必挂念，少要心焦。且自放心前进，还你个‘功到自然成’也。”","example":"无","explanation":"下了足够功夫，事情自然就会取得成效。","pinyin":"gōng dào zì rán chéng","word":"功到自然成","abbreviation":"gdzrc"},{"derivation":"《汉书·丙吉传》所以拥全神灵，成育圣躬，功德已无量矣。”","example":"现在先生既然得到原文，我的希望是给他们彻底的修改一下，虽然牺牲太大，然而～。★《鲁迅书信集·致孟十还》","explanation":"功德功业和德行；无量无法计算。旧时指功劳恩德非常大。现多用来称赞做了好事。","pinyin":"gōng dé wú liàng","word":"功德无量","abbreviation":"gdwl"},{"derivation":"隋·隋炀帝《入朝遣使参书》奉五月二日诲，用慰驰结，仰承衡岳，功德圆满，便致荆巫。”","example":"兄弟算是原经手，了此一事，～。★茅盾《清明前后》","explanation":"功德佛教用语，指诵经、布施等。多指诵经等佛事结束。比喻举办事情圆满结束。","pinyin":"gōng dé yuán mǎn","word":"功德圆满","abbreviation":"gdym"},{"derivation":"唐·李复言《续玄怪录·李卫公靖》其后竟以兵权静寇难，功盖天下。”元·无名氏《赚蒯通》第二折勇略震主者身危，功盖天下者不赏，正此之谓也。”","example":"如今秦王～，四海扬名，英雄豪杰，莫不归附。★明·方汝浩《禅真逸史》第四十回","explanation":"功劳天下第一。","pinyin":"gōng gài tiān xià","word":"功盖天下","abbreviation":"ggtx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"功功勋，功业。赏赏赐。功劳极大，无法赏赐。形容功劳之大。","pinyin":"gōng gāo bù shǎng","word":"功高不赏","abbreviation":"ggbs"},{"derivation":"唐浩明《曾国藩》二部二章小人在江湖上，到处听说将军功高盖世。”","example":"无","explanation":"功劳极大，当代没人能比。","pinyin":"gōng gāo gài shì","word":"功高盖世","abbreviation":"gggs"},{"derivation":"明·孙梅锡《琴心记·相如受世》将军不必怨怅，你功高望重，不久自明。”","example":"殿下～，岂臣下所敢措辞。★清·褚人获《隋唐演义》第六回","explanation":"望名望，声望。指功劳大而名望高。","pinyin":"gōng gāo wàng zhòng","word":"功高望重","abbreviation":"ggwz"},{"derivation":"《史记·淮阴侯列传》臣闻勇略震主者身危，而功盖天下者不赏。”","example":"无","explanation":"功功劳，功勋；震震动、威震；主君主。功劳太大，使君主受到震动而心有疑虑。","pinyin":"gōng gāo zhèn zhǔ","word":"功高震主","abbreviation":"ggzz"},{"derivation":"《尚书·旅獒》为山九仞，功亏一篑。”","example":"倘朝廷内外不和，动辄掣肘，必将使剿贼大事，～。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第三十二章","explanation":"亏欠缺；篑盛土的筐子。堆九仞高的山，只缺一筐土而不能完成。比喻作事情只差最后一点没能完成。","pinyin":"gōng kuī yī kuì","word":"功亏一篑","abbreviation":"gkyk"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《江上吟》功名富贵若长在，汉水亦应西北流。”明·洪应明《菜根谭·应酬》功名富贵，直从灭处观究竟，则贪恋自轻；横逆困穷，直从起处究由来，则怨尤自息。”","example":"单道着人生～，总有天数，不如图一个见的怜活。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷之一","explanation":"指升官发财。","pinyin":"gōng míng fù guì","word":"功名富贵","abbreviation":"gmfg"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《南冠草》第一幕只因功名利禄得不到保障，所以他们便想到要和流寇苟合，铤而走险。”","example":"牛启东素不喜章句之学，认为那是腐儒伪装道学的幌子，驵侩谋求～的阶梯，无关乎国计民生。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十九章","explanation":"指名利地位。","pinyin":"gōng míng lì lù","word":"功名利禄","abbreviation":"gmll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"功功绩。若像，如同。功绩像山一样。比喻功绩非常大。","pinyin":"gōng ruò qiū shān","word":"功若丘山","abbreviation":"grqs"},{"derivation":"《老子》金玉满堂，莫之能守，富贵而骄，自遗其咎，功遂身退天之道。”","example":"～，不祁荣满。★《梁书·武帝纪上》","explanation":"指功成名就之后就退隐不再做官。同功成身退”。","pinyin":"gōng suí shēn tuì","word":"功遂身退","abbreviation":"gsst"},{"derivation":"元·岳伯川《铁拐李》楔子等他功成行满，贫道再去点化他。”","example":"女菩萨，你要晓得一经观光之后，也就算～，一天大事都完了。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十一回","explanation":"功世界各地；行善行。封建迷信指功德成就，道行圆满。","pinyin":"gōng xíng yuán mǎn","word":"功行圆满","abbreviation":"gxym"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"功功绩。做一方面的事情而取得两方面的美名。","pinyin":"gōng yī měi èr","word":"功一美二","abbreviation":"gyme"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"掠夺土地。同攻城略地”。","pinyin":"gōng chéng lüě dì","word":"攻城掠地","abbreviation":"gcld"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·兵略训》攻城略地，莫不降下。”","example":"英法联军侵华的那几年，法国海军附带在越南～。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"略掠夺。攻打城市，掠夺土地。","pinyin":"gōng chéng lüè dì","word":"攻城略地","abbreviation":"gcld"},{"derivation":"《墨子·节用上》攻城野地死者，不可胜数。”","example":"无","explanation":"城城池。攻打城池，野外作战。","pinyin":"gōng chéng yě zhàn","word":"攻城野战","abbreviation":"gcyz"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·汉过》进则切辞正论，攻过箴阙；退则端诚杜私，知无不为者。”","example":"无","explanation":"指责过错，针砭缺失。","pinyin":"gōng guò zhēn què","word":"攻过箴阙","abbreviation":"ggzq"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·铭箴》箴者，所以攻疾防患，喻针石也。”","example":"无","explanation":"匡正过失，防止祸患。","pinyin":"gōng jí fáng huàn","word":"攻疾防患","abbreviation":"gjfh"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《寿洪太母七十序》母攻苦茹酸，和丸课子。”","example":"无","explanation":"指劳苦艰辛。","pinyin":"gōng kǔ rú suān","word":"攻苦茹酸","abbreviation":"gkrs"},{"derivation":"《史记·刘敬叔孙通列传》吕后与陛下攻苦食啖，其可背哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"做艰苦的工作，吃清淡的食物。形容刻苦自励。啖，亦作淡”。同攻苦食淡”。","pinyin":"gōng kǔ shí dàn","word":"攻苦食啖","abbreviation":"gksd"},{"derivation":"《史记·刘敬叔孙通列传》吕后与陛下攻苦食啖（淡）。”","example":"得瑗所授经，熟读精思，～，夏不扇，冬不炉，夜不安枕者逾年。★《宋史·徐中行传》","explanation":"攻做；若艰苦；淡清淡。做艰苦的工作，吃清淡的食物。形容刻苦自励。","pinyin":"gōng kǔ shí dàn","word":"攻苦食淡","abbreviation":"gksd"},{"derivation":"明·王世贞《觚不觚录》余举进士，不能攻苦食俭。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹攻苦食淡。形容刻苦自励。","pinyin":"gōng kǔ shí jiǎn","word":"攻苦食俭","abbreviation":"gksj"},{"derivation":"《孙子·计篇》攻其无备，出其不意。”","example":"素知此处庶民都是正人君子，所以不肯～，暗下毒手取鱼。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十三回","explanation":"其代词，指敌人。趁敌人还没有防备时进攻。","pinyin":"gōng qí bù bèi","word":"攻其不备","abbreviation":"gqbb"},{"derivation":"《孙子·计篇》攻其无备，出其不意。”","example":"无","explanation":"其代词，指敌人。趁敌人还没有防备时进攻。","pinyin":"gōng qí wú bèi","word":"攻其无备","abbreviation":"gqwb"},{"derivation":"《新华半月刊》1959年第2期那些还不觉悟的人就冷眼旁观，吹毛求疵，攻其一点，不及其余。”","example":"无","explanation":"对于人或事不从全面看，只是抓住一点就攻击。多指有偏见的批评。","pinyin":"gōng qí yī diǎn，bù jí qí yú","word":"攻其一点，不及其余","abbreviation":"gqydjqy"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第十八回可惜后来伊藤博文到津，何太真受了北洋之命，与彼立了攻守同盟的条约，我恐朝鲜将来有事，中、日两国，必然难免争端吧。”","example":"日本既与英结英日同盟，及日俄战役方酣，又与韩结日韩～。★清·梁启超《中国外交方针私议》","explanation":"原指国与国之间订立盟约，战时彼此联合进攻或防卫。现多指坏人互相订约，为掩盖罪恶而一致行动。","pinyin":"gōng shǒu tóng méng","word":"攻守同盟","abbreviation":"gstm"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策二》是知秦战未尝不胜，攻未尝不取，所当未尝不破也。”","example":"中国人民解放军～，战无不胜，所向披靡。","explanation":"克攻下。没有攻占不下来的。形容力量无比强大。","pinyin":"gōng wú bù kè","word":"攻无不克","abbreviation":"gwbk"},{"derivation":"西汉·刘向《战国策·秦策一》是知秦战未尝不胜，攻未尝不取，所当未尝不破也。”","example":"把这支部队说成是～的天将神兵。★吴强《红日》","explanation":"攻攻打；克攻克。没有攻占不下来的。形容力量无比强大。","pinyin":"gōng wú bù kè，zhàn wú bù shèng","word":"攻无不克，战无不胜","abbreviation":"gwbkwbs"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策二》是知秦战未尝不胜，攻未尝不取，所当未尝不破也。”","example":"中国人民解放军～，所向披靡。","explanation":"没有攻占不下来的。形容力量无比强大。","pinyin":"gōng wú bù qǔ，zhàn wú bù shèng","word":"攻无不取，战无不胜","abbreviation":"gwbqwbs"},{"derivation":"清·王晫《今世说·规箴》吾侪本相好，攻瑕索垢，当猛鸷如寇雠，毋留纤尘，为后人口实。”","example":"无","explanation":"批评不足，寻找缺点。","pinyin":"gōng xiá suǒ gòu","word":"攻瑕索垢","abbreviation":"gxsg"},{"derivation":"清·顾炎武《与友人书》今此旧编，有尘清览。知我者当为攻瑕指失，俾得刊改以遗诸后人。”","example":"无","explanation":"批评缺点，指出失误。","pinyin":"gōng xiá zhǐ shī","word":"攻瑕指失","abbreviation":"gxzs"},{"derivation":"清·魏源《圣武纪》卷一先取山海关，则关外诸城唾手可得，此攻心扼吭之法也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻攻击要害。吭，指咽喉。","pinyin":"gōng xīn è kēng","word":"攻心扼吭","abbreviation":"gxek"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·马谡传》每引见谈论，自昼达夜。”裴松之注引《襄阳记》用兵之道，攻心为上，攻城为下。心战为上，兵战为下。”","example":"无","explanation":"从思想上瓦解敌人的斗志为上策。","pinyin":"gōng xīn wèi shàng","word":"攻心为上","abbreviation":"gxws"},{"derivation":"巴金《忆觉醒与活动》当时在成都新的书报很受欢迎，常常供不应求。”","example":"无","explanation":"供供给，供应；求需求，需要。供应不能满足需求。","pinyin":"gōng bù yìng qiú","word":"供不应求","abbreviation":"gbyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"市场一旦～，价格就会急剧下跌。","explanation":"供给的数量超过需要的数量。","pinyin":"gōng guò yú qiú","word":"供过于求","abbreviation":"ggyq"},{"derivation":"《史记·范睢蔡泽列传》宫车一日晏驾，是事之不可知者一也。”","example":"帝母弟存渥从上战，及～，存渥与刘皇后同奔太原。★宋·孙光宪《北梦琐言》卷十八","explanation":"晏迟。宫车迟出。旧为帝王死亡的讳辞。","pinyin":"gōng chē yàn jià","word":"宫车晏驾","abbreviation":"gcyj"},{"derivation":"汉·应劭《汉官仪》不制之臣，相与比周，比周者宫邻金虎。宫邻金虎，言小人在位，比周相进，与君为邻。”","example":"无","explanation":"指小人在位，接近帝王，贪婪如金之坚，凶恶如虎之猛。","pinyin":"gōng lín jīn hǔ","word":"宫邻金虎","abbreviation":"gljh"},{"derivation":"《论语·颜渊》君子敬而无失，与人恭而有礼。”","example":"而且庶士人等……举止言谈，莫不～。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十一回","explanation":"恭恭敬；礼礼节。恭敬又有礼节。","pinyin":"gōng ér yǒu lǐ","word":"恭而有礼","abbreviation":"geyl"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁饯别序》童子何知，躬逢胜饯。”明·许三阶《节侠记·二十五·诬激》这是卿等调燮之功，使朕恭逢其盛。”","example":"可惜今年殿试都不能～，愚姐妹向来并未用功，今年不去，倒是借此藏拙。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六十五回","explanation":"恭恭敬；逢遇到；盛盛况，盛会。敬逢这一盛况或盛会。","pinyin":"gōng féng qí shèng","word":"恭逢其盛","abbreviation":"gfqs"},{"derivation":"罗广斌、杨益言《红岩》第一章街道两旁的高楼大厦……全都张灯结彩，高悬着‘庆祝元旦’、‘恭贺新禧’之类的大字装饰。”","example":"无","explanation":"禧吉祥幸福。恭敬地棕新年幸福吉祥如意∝年的常用语。","pinyin":"gōng hè xīn xǐ","word":"恭贺新禧","abbreviation":"ghxx"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十四回姑奶奶，既老爷这等吩咐，恭敬不如从命，毕竟侍候坐下好说话。”","example":"无","explanation":"客套话。多用在对方对自己客气，虽不敢当，但不好违命。","pinyin":"gōng jìng bù rú cóng mìng","word":"恭敬不如从命","abbreviation":"gjbrcm"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·小弁》维桑与梓，必恭敬之。”","example":"岂孩儿未曾～？★明·王世贞《鸣凤记》第二十九出","explanation":"恭敬尊敬，热爱；桑梓桑树和梓树，古时家宅旁边常栽的树木，比喻故乡。热爱故乡和尊敬故乡的人。","pinyin":"gōng jìng sāng zǐ","word":"恭敬桑梓","abbreviation":"gjsz"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·刘巴传》又自以归付非素，惧见猜嫌，恭默守静，退无私交，非公事不言。”","example":"无","explanation":"默沉默；守遵守，保持。恭恭敬敬地沉默，不讲话，保持肃静。","pinyin":"gōng mò shǒu jìng","word":"恭默守静","abbreviation":"gmsj"},{"derivation":"《尚书·甘誓》今予惟恭行天之罚。”","example":"无","explanation":"奉天之命进行惩罚。古以称天子用兵。","pinyin":"gōng xíng tiān fá","word":"恭行天罚","abbreviation":"gxtf"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹操《褒扬泰山太守吕虔令》卿在郡以来，擒奸讨暴，百姓获安，躬蹈矢石，年征辄克。”","example":"无","explanation":"指将帅亲临前线，冒着敌人的箭矢祑石，不怕牺牲自己。","pinyin":"gōng dǎo shǐ shí","word":"躬蹈矢石","abbreviation":"gdss"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁序》童子何知，躬逢胜饯。”","example":"妹子素日虽有好茶之癖，可惜前者未得～，至今犹觉耿耿。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第九十回","explanation":"亲身经历那种盛况。","pinyin":"gōng féng qí shèng","word":"躬逢其盛","abbreviation":"gfqs"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·袁张涼国田王邴管传》[胡]昭乃转居浑山中，躬耕乐道，以以经籍自娱。”","example":"隐于田里，～，教育二子。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十七","explanation":"躬亲自；道圣贤之道。亲自耕种，乐于信守圣贤之道。指过隐居生活。","pinyin":"gōng gēng lè dào","word":"躬耕乐道","abbreviation":"ggld"},{"derivation":"《左传·成公十三年》文公（晋文公）躬擐甲胄，跋履山川，逾越险阻，征东之诸侯。”","example":"既而王～，吐诚师旅，誓在尽尽敌，以报前雠。★唐·张说《论神兵军大总管功状》","explanation":"指亲自穿上铠甲和头盔。言长官坐镇军中亲自指挥。","pinyin":"gōng huàn jiǎ zhòu","word":"躬擐甲胄","abbreviation":"ghjz"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《辽东大捷辞恩疏》诚以摧锋陷城躬冒矢石，本诸将士之力，固非坐而指画者所可同也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指将帅亲临前线，冒着敌人的箭矢祑石，不怕牺牲自己。同躬蹈矢石”。","pinyin":"gōng mào shǐ shí","word":"躬冒矢石","abbreviation":"gmss"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《文化人当前的急务》……，更应该以身作则，躬体力行，加倍的奋勉，然后才能够完成自己的任务。”","example":"无","explanation":"躬体亲身体验；力行努力实行。亲身体验，努力实行。","pinyin":"gōng tǐ lì xíng","word":"躬体力行","abbreviation":"gtlx"},{"derivation":"唐·张说《为河内郡王武懿宗平冀州贼契丹等露布》誓将首冒锋刀，躬先士卒，上假神兵之威，下定鬼方之罪。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹身先士卒。现用来比喻领导带头，走在群众前面。","pinyin":"gōng xiān shì zú","word":"躬先士卒","abbreviation":"gxsz"},{"derivation":"《汉书·霍光传》师受《诗》、《论语》、《孝经》、躬行节俭，慈仁爱人。”","example":"无","explanation":"躬行亲自践行。亲自做到节约勤俭。","pinyin":"gōng xíng jié jiǎn","word":"躬行节俭","abbreviation":"gxjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"亲身实行或体验。","pinyin":"gōng xíng shí jiàn","word":"躬行实践","abbreviation":"gxsj"},{"derivation":"《文选·张衡〈东京赋〉》文（汉文帝）又躬自菲薄，治致升平之德。”薛综注躬自菲薄，谓俭约。”","example":"陛下昧旦临朝，无懈治道，～，劳心民庶。★南朝·宋·范泰《早灾未已加以疾疫又上表》","explanation":"指亲身实行俭约。菲薄；微薄。","pinyin":"gōng zì fěi bó","word":"躬自菲薄","abbreviation":"gzfb"},{"derivation":"东汉·班固《汉书·叙传下》皇矣汉祖，龚行天罚，赫赫明明。”","example":"手握牙璋，～。★清·陈康祺《燕下乡脞录》第二卷","explanation":"奉天之命进行惩罚。","pinyin":"gōng xíng tiān fá","word":"龚行天罚","abbreviation":"gxtf"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《醉翁亭记》射者中，奕者胜，觥筹交错，坐起而喧哗者，众宾欢也。”","example":"余大先生抬头看尊经阁上绣衣朱履，～。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十七回","explanation":"觥古代的一种酒器；筹行酒令的筹码。酒杯和酒筹杂乱地放着。形容许多人聚会喝酒时的热闹场景。","pinyin":"gōng chóu jiāo cuò","word":"觥筹交错","abbreviation":"gcjc"},{"derivation":"《国语·越语下》觥饭不及壶飧。今岁晚矣，子将奈何？”","example":"无","explanation":"丰盛的酒肴没有准备好，不如一壶水泡饭可以解除饥饿。比喻事情很急，不能等待。","pinyin":"gōng fàn bù jí hú sūn","word":"觥饭不及壶飧","abbreviation":"gfbjhs"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第五十一回只有他穿着那几件旧皮裳，越发显的拱户缩背，好不可怜见的！”","example":"无","explanation":"拱肩肩往上耸。耸起肩膀，弯曲着腰。形容衰老或不健康的体态。","pinyin":"gǒng jān suō bèi","word":"拱肩缩背","abbreviation":"gjsb"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《聚兽牌》第一折斩汉将汤浇瑞雪，放心杀敌兵拱手而降。”","example":"无","explanation":"拱手两手在胸前合抱表示恭敬。恭恭敬敬地俯首投降。","pinyin":"gǒng shòu ér xiáng","word":"拱手而降","abbreviation":"gsex"},{"derivation":"蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第四十一回明知众寡不敌，守不住这个青岛，但若拱手让人，殊不甘心。”","example":"无","explanation":"拱手双手合抱在胸前，以示敬意。恭顺地让给别人。形容怯弱可欺或甘心为奴仆、附庸。","pinyin":"gǒng shǒu ràng rén","word":"拱手让人","abbreviation":"gsrr"},{"derivation":"《明史·陈九畴传》边臣怵利害，拱手听命，致内属番人勾连接引，以至于今。”","example":"无","explanation":"拱手双手合抱在胸前，以示敬意。恭顺地听从对方的命令，毫无反抗。","pinyin":"gǒng shǒu tīng mìng","word":"拱手听命","abbreviation":"gstm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指从容安舒，指挥若定。同拱挹指麾”。","pinyin":"gǒng yī zhǐ huī","word":"拱揖指挥","abbreviation":"gyzh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指从容安舒，指挥若定。同拱挹指麾”。","pinyin":"gǒng yī zhǐ huī","word":"拱揖指麾","abbreviation":"gyzh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指从容安舒，指挥若定。","pinyin":"gǒng yì zhǐ huī","word":"拱挹指麾","abbreviation":"gyzh"},{"derivation":"清·王夫之《石崖先生传略》涕笑皆神之所行，逡巡皆气之所应，固可于此得吾兄……共贯同条之精爽。”","example":"无","explanation":"串在同一钱串上，长在同一枝条上。比喻脉络连贯，事理相通。","pinyin":"gòng guàn tóng tiáo","word":"共贯同条","abbreviation":"ggtt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"国是国事；国家的大政方针。共同商量国家的政策和方针。","pinyin":"gòng shāng guó shì","word":"共商国是","abbreviation":"gsgs"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·鲍宣妻传》妻乃悉归侍御服饰，更著短布裳，与宣共挽鹿车归乡里。”","example":"无","explanation":"挽拉；鹿车古时的一种小车。旧时称赞夫妻同心，安贫乐道。","pinyin":"gòng wǎn lù chē","word":"共挽鹿车","abbreviation":"gwlc"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·邓芝传》蜀有重险之固，吴有三江之阻，合此二长，共为唇齿，进可并兼天下，退可鼎足而立。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻互相辅助。","pinyin":"gòng wéi chún chǐ","word":"共为唇齿","abbreviation":"gwcc"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十二回他们所注之书，或所见不同，各有所取；或师资相传，共枝别干。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻一个教师传授下来的但又各人自成一派。","pinyin":"gòng zhī bié gàn","word":"共枝别干","abbreviation":"gzbg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王吉传》吉与贡禹为友，世称‘王阳在位，贡公弹冠’。言其取舍同也。”","example":"人之相知，贵相知心。王阳在位，～。★清黄宗羲《与陈介眉庶常书》","explanation":"指贡禹与王吉（字子阳）友善，见其在位，亦愿为官。比喻乐意辅佐志向相同的人。","pinyin":"gòng yǔ tán guān","word":"贡禹弹冠","abbreviation":"gytg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容事物具有非常大的吸引力或威吓的力量。","pinyin":"gōu hún shè pò","word":"勾魂摄魄","abbreviation":"ghsp"},{"derivation":"唐·杜牧《阿房宫赋》各报地势，钩心斗角。”","example":"在这件事上，他们最是赤祼祼地毫无～的意思。★茅盾《虹》九","explanation":"原指宫室建筑结构的交错和精巧◇比喻用尽心机，明争暗斗。","pinyin":"gōu xīn dòu jiǎo","word":"勾心斗角","abbreviation":"gxdj"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第十四回见他们一个个蹲在地下，吃了个狼餐虎咽，沟满壕平。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容饱满。","pinyin":"gōu mǎn háo píng","word":"沟满壕平","abbreviation":"gmhp"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第14回见他们一个个蹲在地下，吃了个狼餐虎咽，沟满壕平。”","example":"一场暴雨下来，到处是～。","explanation":"濠护城河。形容填满所有的空隙。","pinyin":"gōu mǎn háo píng","word":"沟满濠平","abbreviation":"gmhp"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子下》金重于羽者，岂谓一钩金与一舆羽之谓哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"二者悬殊太大，不可作比。","pinyin":"gōu jīn yú yǔ","word":"钩金舆羽","abbreviation":"gjyy"},{"derivation":"汉·蔡邕《玄文先生李子材铭》休少以好学，游心典谟，既综七经，又精群纬，钩深极奥，穷览圣旨。”","example":"无","explanation":"指探索并极尽深奥的意义、道理。","pinyin":"gōu shēn jí ào","word":"钩深极奥","abbreviation":"gsja"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》探赜索隐，钩深致远。”","example":"明眼人取而阅之，～，煞费苦心，尚未能洞烛靡遗。★蔡东藩、许厪父《民国通俗演义》自序","explanation":"钩钩取；索探索。色取深处的，探索隐秘的。指钻研深奥的学问，探索隐秘的事情。","pinyin":"gōu shēn suǒ yǐn","word":"钩深索隐","abbreviation":"gssy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·文苑传上·杜笃》是时孝武因其余财府帑这蓄，始有钩深图远之意，探冒顿之罪，校平城之雠。”","example":"无","explanation":"指对僻远的异族图谋予以讨伐。","pinyin":"gōu shēn tú yuǎn","word":"钩深图远","abbreviation":"gsty"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》探赜索隐，钩深致远。”","example":"无","explanation":"致招致。探取深处的，使远处的到来。比喻探讨深奥的道理。","pinyin":"gōu shēn zhì yuǎn","word":"钩深致远","abbreviation":"gszy"},{"derivation":"唐·杜牧《阿房宫赋》各报地势，钩心斗角。”","example":"但他人谁会想到他为了争一点无聊的名声，竟肯如此～，无所不至呢。（鲁迅《两地书》十五）","explanation":"心宫室中心；角檐角。原指宫室建筑结构的交错和精巧◇比喻用尽心机，明争暗斗。","pinyin":"gōu xīn dòu jiǎo","word":"钩心斗角","abbreviation":"gxdj"},{"derivation":"清·陈田《明诗纪事戊签·江晖》景孚为文，钩玄猎秘，杂以古文奇字。”","example":"无","explanation":"探取精微，搜寻奥秘。","pinyin":"gōu xuán liè mì","word":"钩玄猎秘","abbreviation":"gxlm"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》记事者必提其要，纂言者必钩其玄。”","example":"无","explanation":"钩探索；玄精微之处；提举出；要纲要。探取精微，摘出纲要。","pinyin":"gōu xuán tí yào","word":"钩玄提要","abbreviation":"gxty"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》记事者必提其要，纂言者必钩其玄。”","example":"故撰录事迹，诠次法程，～庶有取尔。★章炳麟《正学报缘起·例言》","explanation":"钩探索；提举出；要纲要。探取精微，摘出纲要。","pinyin":"gōu yuán tí yào","word":"钩元提要","abbreviation":"gyty"},{"derivation":"郑观应《盛世危言·藏书》或钩元摘秘，著古今未有之奇书。”","example":"无","explanation":"探取精微，采摘奥秘。","pinyin":"gōu yuán zhāi mì","word":"钩元摘秘","abbreviation":"gyzm"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《贞曜先生墓志铭》钩章棘句，掐擢胃肾。”","example":"时进士相习为奇僻，～，浸失浑淳。（《宋史·选举志一》）","explanation":"钩弯曲；章章节；棘刺；句文句。形容文辞艰涩拗口。","pinyin":"gōu zhāng jí jù","word":"钩章棘句","abbreviation":"gzjj"},{"derivation":"唐·李群玉《九子坡闻鹧鸪》诗正穿诘曲崎岖路，更听钩辀硌磔声。”","example":"曲诘崎岖，乃双声也；～，乃叠韵也。★宋·胡仔《苕溪渔隐从话前集》卷二","explanation":"鹧鸪的叫声。","pinyin":"gōu zhōu gé zhé","word":"钩辀格磔","abbreviation":"gzgz"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·本经训》凤皇不下，句爪、居牙、戴角、出距之兽于是鸷矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指鸟兽尖曲、锋利的爪、牙。比喻人的凶恶残暴。也比喻武装军队。","pinyin":"gōu zhǎo jù yá","word":"钩爪锯牙","abbreviation":"gzjy"},{"derivation":"《史记·陈涉世家》又间令吴广之次所旁丛祠中，夜篝火，狐鸣呼曰‘大楚兴，陈胜王。’”","example":"后人把疑神见鬼等情，说做～，便是引用陈胜、吴广的古典。★蔡东藩《前汉演义》第九回","explanation":"夜里把火放在笼里，使隐隐约约象磷火，同时又学狐叫。这是陈涉、吴广假托狐鬼之事以发动群众起义的故事◇用来比喻策划起义。","pinyin":"gōu huǒ hú míng","word":"篝火狐鸣","abbreviation":"ghhm"},{"derivation":"清·蒋士铨《一片石·访墓》我把你这狗傍人势的奴才，我是服张天师管的，你那个老头儿，又不是道纪司，我怕他怎的。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻坏人依靠某种势力欺侮人。同狗仗人势”。","pinyin":"gǒu bàng rén shì","word":"狗傍人势","abbreviation":"gbrs"},{"derivation":"柳青《狠透铁》五你狗逮老鼠多管那闲事做啥？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻做外行事或多管闲事。同狗拿耗子”。","pinyin":"gǒu dǎi lǎo shǔ","word":"狗逮老鼠","abbreviation":"gdls"},{"derivation":"元·乔吉《金钱记》第一折我是个诗坛酒社文章士，不比那狗党狐朋恶少年。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指一些吃喝玩乐、不务正业的朋友。同狐朋狗党”。","pinyin":"gǒu dǎng hú péng","word":"狗党狐朋","abbreviation":"gdhp"},{"derivation":"明·元心子《金雀记·投崖》差杀你狗党狐群，我怎肯丧志污红粉。”","example":"～招集易，呼朋引类便相亲。★《醒世缘弹词》第四回","explanation":"比喻勾结在一起的坏人。同狐群狗党”。","pinyin":"gǒu dǎng hú qún","word":"狗党狐群","abbreviation":"gdhq"},{"derivation":"金·元好问《示怀祖》诗狗盗鸡鸣皆有用，鹤长凫短果如何？”","example":"报仇的这桩事，是桩光明磊落、见得天地鬼神的事，何须这等～、遮遮掩掩。★《儿女英雄传》第十七回","explanation":"①比喻具有微末技能。②比喻偷偷摸摸。","pinyin":"gǒu dào jī míng","word":"狗盗鸡鸣","abbreviation":"gdjm"}] |