| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指赏罚严明。","pinyin":"guǒ xíng xìn shǎng","word":"果刑信赏","abbreviation":"gxxs"},{"derivation":"《易·蒙》君子以果行育德。”","example":"何善不可为，何福不可致，～，孰大于是！★清·冯桂芬《上海果育堂记》","explanation":"以果断的行动培养高尚的道德。","pinyin":"guǒ xíng yù dé","word":"果行育德","abbreviation":"gxyd"},{"derivation":"《列子·汤问》皇子果于自信，果于诬理哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"果果敢。形容过分自信。","pinyin":"guǒ yú zì xìn","word":"果于自信","abbreviation":"gyzx"},{"derivation":"《左传·文公十二年》十二月戊午，秦军掩晋上军。赵穿追之，不及。反，怒曰‘裹粮坐甲，固敌是求。敌至不击，将何俟焉？’”","example":"无","explanation":"携带干粮，披甲而坐。形容全副武装，准备迎战。","pinyin":"guǒ liáng zuò jiǎ","word":"裹粮坐甲","abbreviation":"glzj"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·马援传》男儿要当死于边野，以马革裹尸还葬耳，何能卧床上在儿女子手中邪？”","example":"男儿坠地志四方，裹尸马革固其常。★宋·陆游《陇头水》","explanation":"革皮革。用马皮包裹尸体。形容将士战死沙场的英勇无畏的气慨。","pinyin":"guǒ shī mǎ gé","word":"裹尸马革","abbreviation":"gsmg"},{"derivation":"清·姚鼐《孙忠愍祠记》指挥之子泰，当建文时，为北平都指挥使；燕师起，与战于怀来，中矢，裹血力战，竟陷陈死。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言浴血奋战。形容顽强地拼死战斗。","pinyin":"guǒ xuè lì zhàn","word":"裹血力战","abbreviation":"gxlz"},{"derivation":"秦·李斯《谏逐客书》使天下之士，退而不敢西向，裹足不入秦。”","example":"我们不能做有名无实的党员，不能总在困难面前～。★杨沫《青春之歌》第二部第二十九章","explanation":"裹缠。停步不前，好象脚被缠住了一样。","pinyin":"guǒ zú bù qián","word":"裹足不前","abbreviation":"gzbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"过从交往，来往。相互往来很多，关系密切。","pinyin":"guò cóng shèn mì","word":"过从甚密","abbreviation":"gcsm"},{"derivation":"明·唐顺之《与万两溪吏部》仆倘未即老死，行将见执事任重道远、过都历块以耀当世。”","example":"无","explanation":"越过都市，经过山阜。意指纵横驰骋，施展才能。","pinyin":"guò dōu lì kuài","word":"过都历块","abbreviation":"gdlk"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公二年》吾知所过矣，将改之。稽首而曰‘人谁无过，过而能改，善莫大焉。’”","example":"无","explanation":"有了错误就能改正。","pinyin":"guò ér néng gǎi","word":"过而能改","abbreviation":"geng"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第二十二回两个商量了，径望沧州路上来。途中免不得登山涉水，过府冲州。”","example":"无","explanation":"行经了很多地方。形容旅途的漫长与跋涉的劳苦。","pinyin":"guò fǔ chōng zhōu","word":"过府冲州","abbreviation":"gfcz"},{"derivation":"元·康进之《李逵负棘》第三折你休得顺水推船，偏不许我过河拆桥。”","example":"祥子受了那么多的累，～，老头子翻脸不认人，他们替祥子不平。★老舍《骆驼祥子》十四","explanation":"自己过了河，便把桥拆掉。比喻达到目的后，就把帮助过自己的人一脚踢开。","pinyin":"guò hé chāi qiáo","word":"过河拆桥","abbreviation":"ghcq"},{"derivation":"刘绍棠《狼烟》二十四花言巧语蒙哄不了二位老人家，甜言蜜语也迷惑不了二位老人家，于是心慌意乱，闭上眼睛，手捧着怦怦乱跳的胸口，失悔自己的冒险进城，然而已经骑虎难下，只有做一名过河卒子了。”","example":"无","explanation":"象棋规则中卒子只能向前，不能后退，过了河之后可以横着走，威力更大。比喻只能前进，不能后退。","pinyin":"guò hé zú zǐ","word":"过河卒子","abbreviation":"ghzz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》夫君子所过者化，所存者神，上下与天地同流。”","example":"无","explanation":"过经过；存保存，具有。圣人所到之处，人民无不被感化，而永远受其精神影响。","pinyin":"guò huà cún shén","word":"过化存神","abbreviation":"ghcs"},{"derivation":"宋·刘克庄《竹溪生日二首》试把过江人物数，溪翁之外更谁哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"东晋王朝在江南建立后，北方士族纷纷来到江南，当时有人说过江名士多于鲫”。比喻某种时兴的事物非常多。","pinyin":"guò jiāng zhī jì","word":"过江之鲫","abbreviation":"gjzj"},{"derivation":"明·徐学谟《归有园尘谈》吝者自能致富，然一有事则为过街老鼠；侠者或致破家，然一有事则为百足之虫。”","example":"前村后舍人，人人怨恶，故取他一个绰号，叫做～。★明·方汝浩《禅真逸史》","explanation":"比喻人人痛恨的坏人。","pinyin":"guò jiē lǎo shǔ","word":"过街老鼠","abbreviation":"gjls"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻暂时经手大量钱财的人。","pinyin":"guò lù cái shén","word":"过路财神","abbreviation":"glcs"},{"derivation":"战国·邹·孟轲《孟子·离娄下》禹稷当平世，三过其门而不入。”","example":"岂有相离咫尺，竟～？★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第42回","explanation":"过路过；入进入。路过家门却不进去。形容恪尽职守，公而忘私。","pinyin":"guò mén bù rù","word":"过门不入","abbreviation":"gmbr"},{"derivation":"《晋书·苻融载记》耳闻则育，过目不忘。”","example":"公～，真天下奇才也！★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十回","explanation":"看过就不忘记。形容记忆力非常强。","pinyin":"guò mù bù wàng","word":"过目不忘","abbreviation":"gmbw"},{"derivation":"《晋书·苻融载记》耳闻则诵，过目不忘。”《宋史·刘恕传》恕少颖司，书过目即成诵。”","example":"天资高妙，～，出口成章。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷三","explanation":"成诵能背诵。看过一遍就能背下来。形容记忆力强。","pinyin":"guò mù chéng sòng","word":"过目成诵","abbreviation":"gmcs"},{"derivation":"《官场现形记》第十七回但是现在的人总是过桥拆桥，转过脸就不认得人的。等到你有事去请教他，他又跳到架子上去了。”","example":"雍正庚戌，贡士宋长城对策，有请废科目之议。置三甲末，停其选用。此元人所谓～者耶？★清·阮葵生《荼馀客话》卷二","explanation":"比喻达到目的后，就把帮助过自己的人一脚踢开。同过河拆桥”。","pinyin":"guò qiáo chāi qiáo","word":"过桥拆桥","abbreviation":"gqcq"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第三十回只要你不要过桥抽板，我马上去找他们，一定有个办法，明天来回复你。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻目的达到后，就把帮助过自己的人一脚踢开。","pinyin":"guò qiáo chōu bǎn","word":"过桥抽板","abbreviation":"gqcb"},{"derivation":"茅盾《子夜》九赵伯韬藐然摇了一下头，再坐在沙发里架起了腿，只淡淡地说了四个字‘过甚其词。’”","example":"无","explanation":"词话，言词；甚超过。指话说得过分，不符合实际情况。","pinyin":"guò shèn qí cí","word":"过甚其词","abbreviation":"gsqc"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《反正前后》第一篇三说来恐怕有些人不大肯信，以为我是过甚其辞。”","example":"当第一天传锣号召那些身居黑籍的可怜虫的时侯，因为那打更匠的～，大家以为真的不出任何费用，来的很是不少。★沙汀《淘金记》十九","explanation":"指话说得过分，不符合实际情况。","pinyin":"guò shèn qí cí","word":"过甚其辞","abbreviation":"gsqc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"黄花菊花。重阳节后的菊花。比喻过了时的或失去意义的事物。","pinyin":"guò shí huáng huā","word":"过时黄花","abbreviation":"gshh"},{"derivation":"《史记·孔子世家》居卫月余，灵公与夫人同车，宦者雍渠参乘，出，使孔子为次乘，招摇市过之。”","example":"凭阑凝望，～，虽分声价之低昂，各擅风花之点染。★清·玉魫生《海陬冶游录》","explanation":"市闹市，指人多的地方；招摇张扬炫耀。指在公开场合大摇大摆显示声势，引人注意。","pinyin":"guò shì zhāo yáo","word":"过市招摇","abbreviation":"gszy"},{"derivation":"《论语·季氏》尝独立，鲤趋而过庭。”","example":"无","explanation":"用以指父亲的教诲。","pinyin":"guò tíng zhī xùn","word":"过庭之训","abbreviation":"gtzx"},{"derivation":"梁启超《复刘古愚山长书》然则居东南而谭富强，其犹过屠大嚼。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻心里想而得不到手，只好用不切实际的办法来安慰自己。同过屠门而大嚼”。","pinyin":"guò tú dà jué","word":"过屠大嚼","abbreviation":"gtdj"},{"derivation":"汉·桓谭《新论》人闻长安乐，则出门而向西笑；知肉味美，则对屠门而大嚼。”三国魏·曹植《与吴质书》过屠门而大嚼，虽不得肉，贵且快意。”","example":"她做母亲的至少也该让孩子们到马路上睁大了惊异的眼睛，聊且～”。★茅盾《过年》","explanation":"屠门肉店。比喻心里想而得不到手，只好用不切实际的办法来安慰自己。","pinyin":"guò tú mén ér dà jiáo","word":"过屠门而大嚼","abbreviation":"gtmedj"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄下》仲尼不为已甚者。”","example":"如能实行以上十二条，则事态自然平复，我们共产党和全国人民，必不～。★毛泽东《为皖南事变发表的命令和谈话》","explanation":"过过分；为做；已甚过头。做得太过分。","pinyin":"guò wéi yǐ shèn","word":"过为已甚","abbreviation":"gwys"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第二十七回关云长挂印封金，千里走单骑，过五关斩六将。”","example":"常言道英雄难过美人关，这比～都难。★王玲群《黑网下的星光》十一","explanation":"过了五个关口，斩了六员大将。比喻英勇无比。也比喻克服重重困难。","pinyin":"guò wǔ guān，zhǎn liù jiàng","word":"过五关，斩六将","abbreviation":"gwglj"},{"derivation":"《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》第76回这如今万世之下，那一个不说道过五关斩六将、掀天揭地的好大丈夫？”","example":"常言说，英雄难过美人关，这比～都难。★王岭群《黑网下的星光》十一","explanation":"比喻克服重重困难。这是《三国演义》中描写关羽的故事。","pinyin":"guò wǔ guān zhǎn liù jiàng","word":"过五关斩六将","abbreviation":"gwgzlj"},{"derivation":"《庄子·知北游》人生天地之间，若白驹之过卻，忽然而已。”","example":"恁兄弟一片功名心更速，岂不闻光阴如～。★元·马致远《荐福碑》第一折","explanation":"隙空隙；白驹原指白马，后比喻日影。比喻时光像骏马一样在细小的缝隙前飞快地越过。","pinyin":"guò xī bái jū","word":"过隙白驹","abbreviation":"gxbj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《宝绘堂记》见可喜者，虽时复蓄之，然为人取去，亦不复惜也。譬之烟云之过眼，百鸟之感耳，岂不欣然接之，然去而不复念也。”","example":"论起荣华富贵，原不过是～。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百十八回","explanation":"从眼前飘过的云烟。原比喻身外之物，不必重视◇比喻很快就消失的事物。","pinyin":"guò yǎn yān yún","word":"过眼烟云","abbreviation":"gyyy"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《宝绘堂记》见可喜者，虽时复蓄之，然为人取去，亦不复惜也。譬之烟云之过眼，百鸟之感耳，岂不欣然接之，然去而不复念也。”","example":"尽道是用不尽的金银，享不完的福禄了，谁知～，容易消歇。★明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷十九","explanation":"从眼前飘过的云烟。原比喻身外之物，不必重视◇比喻很快就消失的事物。","pinyin":"guò yǎn yún yān","word":"过眼云烟","abbreviation":"gyyy"},{"derivation":"《论语·先进》子贡问‘师与商也孰贤？’子曰‘师也过，商也不及。’曰‘然则师愈与？’子曰‘过犹不及。’”","example":"据老夫看来这是～”。大约两耳过长，反觉没用。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第十四回","explanation":"过过分；犹象；不及达不到。事情做得过头，就跟做得不够一样，都是不合适的。","pinyin":"guò yóu bù jí","word":"过犹不及","abbreviation":"gybj"},{"derivation":"唐·刘禹锡《送别四十六首·洛中逢韩七中丞之吴兴口号五首》昔年意气结群英，几度朝回一字行。北天南零落尽，两人相见洛阳城。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容万里之遥，相距极远。亦形容地区各异。","pinyin":"hǎi běi tiān nán","word":"海北天南","abbreviation":"hbtn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"海上风平浪静，没有波浪。比喻平安无事。","pinyin":"hǎi bù bō yì","word":"海不波溢","abbreviation":"hbby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻太平无事。","pinyin":"hǎi bù yáng bō","word":"海不扬波","abbreviation":"hbyb"},{"derivation":"唐·释元觉《永嘉证道歌》镜里看形见不难，水中捉月争拈得？”","example":"访拿先前的两个轿夫，却又不知姓名住址，有影无踪，～。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十七","explanation":"到水中去捞月亮。比喻去做根本做不到的事，只能白费力气。","pinyin":"hǎi dǐ lāo yuè","word":"海底捞月","abbreviation":"hdly"},{"derivation":"元·吴昌龄《二郎收猪八戒》第三折俊儿夫似海内寻针，姻缘事在天数临，无缘分怎的消任？直耽搁到如今。”","example":"一面点起民壮，分头追捕，多应是～，那寻一个？★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十","explanation":"在大海里捞一根针。形容很难找到。","pinyin":"hǎi dǐ lāo zhēn","word":"海底捞针","abbreviation":"hdlz"},{"derivation":"《金瓶梅词话》第七二回人喧呼海沸波翻，马嘶喊山崩地裂。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻声势或力量极大。同海沸江翻”。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi bō fān","word":"海沸波翻","abbreviation":"hfbf"},{"derivation":"清·洪昻《长生殿·合围》抵多少雷轰电转，可正是海沸河翻。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻声势或力量极大。同海沸江翻”。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi hé fān","word":"海沸河翻","abbreviation":"hfhf"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《那吒三变》第四折怒时节海沸江翻，恼时节天昏地惨。”","example":"无","explanation":"大海沸腾，江河翻滚。比喻声势或力量极大。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi jiāng fān","word":"海沸江翻","abbreviation":"hfjf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻声势或力量极大。同海沸山裂”。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi shān bēng","word":"海沸山崩","abbreviation":"hfsb"},{"derivation":"明·张凤翼《红拂记·髯客海归》坐谈间早辨龙蛇，把袖里乾坤做梦里蝴蝶，狠的人海沸山裂，不禁支发，空跌双靴。”","example":"无","explanation":"海水沸腾，山石崩裂。比喻声势或力量极大。亦作海沸山摇”。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi shān liè","word":"海沸山裂","abbreviation":"hfsl"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《那吒三变》第三折小圣啸起大风，刮的来天昏地暗，海沸山摇。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻声势或力量极大。同海沸山裂”。","pinyin":"hǎi fèi shān yáo","word":"海沸山摇","abbreviation":"hfsy"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《秋夕书怀》诗海怀结沧洲，霞想游赤城。”","example":"解兰焚芰非吾事，只是～春水涨。★清·朱彜尊《迈陂塘·题王咸中坞山房图》","explanation":"本托意仙游◇指远游隐居之思。","pinyin":"hǎi huái xiá xiǎng","word":"海怀霞想","abbreviation":"hhxx"},{"derivation":"唐·白居易《春生》春生何处暗周游，海角天涯遍始休。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极远的地方，或彼此相隔极远。","pinyin":"hǎi jiǎo tiān yá","word":"海角天涯","abbreviation":"hjty"},{"derivation":"元·张好古《张生煮海》第四折海角天隅，须有日再完整。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极远的地方，或彼此相隔极远。同海角天涯”。","pinyin":"hǎi jiǎo tiān yú","word":"海角天隅","abbreviation":"hjty"},{"derivation":"唐·杜荀鹤《感遇》海枯终见底，人死不知心。”","example":"无","explanation":"海枯海水干涸。水干涸之后终究可以看见海底，但并非容易事。用以比喻人心难测。","pinyin":"hǎi kū jiàn dǐ","word":"海枯见底","abbreviation":"hkjd"},{"derivation":"宋·王奕《法曲献仙音·和朱静翁青溪词》老我重来，海干石烂，那复断碑残础。”","example":"汝要说我降，除非～。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十七回","explanation":"海水干涸、石头腐烂。形容历时久远。比喻坚定的意志永远不变。","pinyin":"hǎi kū shí làn","word":"海枯石烂","abbreviation":"hksl"},{"derivation":"唐·刘氏瑶《杂曲歌辞·暗别离》青鸾脉脉西飞去，海阔天高不知处。”","example":"鸿鹄冥冥乌鹊暮，～，翼短迷征路。★明·刘基《苏幕遮·次韵和刘宗保》词","explanation":"比喻天地广阔，征程遥远。","pinyin":"hǎi kuò tiān gāo","word":"海阔天高","abbreviation":"hktg"},{"derivation":"唐·刘氏瑶《暗离别》诗青鸾脉脉西飞去，海阔天高不知处。”","example":"人们总羡慕～，以为一片茫茫，无边无界，必然大有可观。★朱自清《飞》","explanation":"象大海一样辽阔，象天空一样无边无际。形容大自然的广阔。比喻言谈议论等漫无边际，没有中心。","pinyin":"hǎi kuò tiān kōng","word":"海阔天空","abbreviation":"hktk"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《朝献太清宫赋》九天之云下垂，四海之水皆立。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容文辞气魄极大。","pinyin":"hǎi lì yún chuí","word":"海立云垂","abbreviation":"hlyc"},{"derivation":"明·梁辰鱼《醉太平·暮愁闺怨》套曲海盟山咒，都随一江逝水东流。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言海誓山盟。","pinyin":"hǎi méng shān zhòu","word":"海盟山咒","abbreviation":"hmsz"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《杜少府之任蜀洲》海内存知己，天涯若比邻。无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。”","example":"无","explanation":"四海之内有知己朋友，即使远在天边，也感觉象邻居一样近。","pinyin":"hǎi nèi cún zhī jǐ，tiān yá","word":"海内存知己，天涯若比邻","abbreviation":"hnczjy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·袁术传》今海内鼎沸，刘氏微弱，吾家四世公辅，百姓所归，欲应天顺民，于诸何如？”","example":"无","explanation":"鼎沸比喻局势不安定，如同鼎水沸腾。形容天下大乱。","pinyin":"hǎi nèi dǐng fèi","word":"海内鼎沸","abbreviation":"hndf"},{"derivation":"汉·东方朔《答客难一首》好学乐道之效明白甚矣，自以为智能海内无双，则可谓博闻。”","example":"论富贵京都为上，数繁华～，风流人物貌堂堂。★元·胡用和《粉蝶儿·题金陵景》","explanation":"海内四海之内，旧指中国，现亦指世界各地。四海之内独一无二。","pinyin":"hǎi nèi wú shuāng","word":"海内无双","abbreviation":"hnws"},{"derivation":"晋·袁宏《三国名臣序赞》形器不存，方寸海纳。”李周翰注方寸之心，如海之纳百川也，言其包含广也。”","example":"无","explanation":"纳容纳，包容。大海可以容得下成百上千条江河之水。比喻包容的东西非常广泛，而且数量很大。","pinyin":"hǎi nà bǎi chuān","word":"海纳百川","abbreviation":"hnbc"},{"derivation":"清·朱彜尊《玉带生歌》海桑陵谷又经三百秋，以手摩挱尚如故。”","example":"～幻乾坤，春梦凝不见痕。★清·南荃外史《叹老》","explanation":"沧海变桑田，山陵变深谷，比喻世事变迁极大。","pinyin":"hǎi sāng líng gǔ","word":"海桑陵谷","abbreviation":"hslg"},{"derivation":"《史记·天官书》海旁蜃气象楼台，广野气成宫阙然。”《隋唐遗事》此海市蜃楼比耳，岂长久耶？”","example":"第五出是达摩带着徒弟过江回去，正扮出～，好不热闹。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八十五回","explanation":"蜃大蛤。原指海边或沙漠中，由于光线的反向和折射，空中或地面出现虚幻的楼台城郭。现多比喻虚无缥渺的事物。","pinyin":"hǎi shì shèn lóu","word":"海市蜃楼","abbreviation":"hssl"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《南乡子·赠妓》别泪没些些，海誓山盟总是赊。”","example":"非是我夸清正，只为他星前月下，亲曾设～。★元·石君宝《曲江池》第三折","explanation":"指男女相爱时立下的誓言，爱情要象山和海一样永恒不变。","pinyin":"hǎi shì shān méng","word":"海誓山盟","abbreviation":"hssm"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·泰族训》太山不可丈尺也，江海不可斗斛也。”","example":"凡人不可以貌相，～。★元·无名氏《小尉迟》第二折","explanation":"海水是不可以用斗去量的。比喻不可根据某人的现状就低估他的未来。","pinyin":"hǎi shuǐ bù kě dǒu liáng","word":"海水不可斗量","abbreviation":"hsbkdl"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·泰族训》太山不可丈尺也，江海不可斗斛也。”","example":"看从来～也，任你纷纷白眼多。★明·胡文焕《群音类选·清腔类·前腔二首》","explanation":"海水是不可以去量的。比喻不可根据某人的现状就低估他的未来。","pinyin":"hǎi shuǐ nán liáng","word":"海水难量","abbreviation":"hsnl"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《太玄经·剧》海水群飞，终不可语也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻国家不安宁。","pinyin":"hǎi shuǐ qún fēi","word":"海水群飞","abbreviation":"hsqf"},{"derivation":"唐·韦应物《汉武帝杂歌》之一海水桑田几翻覆，中间此桃四五熟。”","example":"～几变迁，桃花依旧郡城边。★清·厉鹗《东城杂记·东皋隐者》","explanation":"犹沧海变桑田。比喻世事变迁很大。","pinyin":"hǎi shuǐ sāng tián","word":"海水桑田","abbreviation":"hsst"},{"derivation":"明·沈德符《万历野获编补遗·台省·台疏讥谑》瑞为牍，令兵马司申之于给事钟宇淳。宇淳批其牍尾曰‘海外奇谈。’”","example":"这明明白白的欺侮中国读者，信口开河的来乱讲～。★鲁迅《二心集·关于翻译的通信》","explanation":"海外中国以外；奇谈奇怪的说法。比喻没有根据的，荒唐的言论或传闻。","pinyin":"hǎi wài qí tán","word":"海外奇谈","abbreviation":"hwqt"},{"derivation":"宋苏轼《东坡志林·三老语》尝有三老人相遇，或问之年……一人曰‘海水变桑田时，吾辄下一筹，尔（迩）来吾筹已满十间屋。’”","example":"庄庭椿老枝偏盛，～数倍增。★元·沈禧《一枝花·寿人八十》","explanation":"原指长寿，后为祝寿之词。","pinyin":"hǎi wū chóu tiān","word":"海屋筹添","abbreviation":"hwct"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《东坡志林》卷二海水变桑田时，吾辄下一筹，迩来吾筹已满十间屋。”","example":"照定制，凡遇万寿，应该唱搬演神仙故事的九九大庆”，无非～，麻姑献寿之类。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"海屋寓言中堆存记录沧桑变化筹码的房间；筹筹码。旧时用于祝人长寿。","pinyin":"hǎi wū tiān chóu","word":"海屋添筹","abbreviation":"hwtc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第五十四回楚兵人人耀武，个个扬威，分明似海啸山崩，天摧地塌。”","example":"冯夷为虐，～，毒龙战野，其目千灯。★清·黄宗羲《大方伯马公救菑颂》","explanation":"大海汹涌呼啸，高山崩裂倒塌。形容来势凶猛急速。","pinyin":"hǎi xiào shān bēng","word":"海啸山崩","abbreviation":"hxsb"},{"derivation":"明·刘基《声声慢·咏愁》词雨冷云昏日暮，海涯天角轻衾。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言天涯海角。指僻远的地方。","pinyin":"hǎi yá tiān jiǎo","word":"海涯天角","abbreviation":"hytj"},{"derivation":"唐·薛逢《九日曲池游眺》正当海晏河清日，便是修文偃武时。”唐·郑锡《日中有王子赋》河清海晏，时和岁丰。”","example":"如今～，重逢太平，重乐太平。★元·施惠《幽闺记·和寇还朝》","explanation":"晏平静。黄河水清了，大海没有浪了。比喻天下太平。","pinyin":"hǎi yàn hé qīng","word":"海晏河清","abbreviation":"hyhq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指男女相爱时立下的誓言，爱情要象山和海一样永恒不变。同海誓山盟”。","pinyin":"hǎi yuē shān méng","word":"海约山盟","abbreviation":"hysm"},{"derivation":"《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二七临安府也没奈何，只得行个文书访拿，先前的两个轿夫，却又不知姓名住址，无影无踪，海中捞月，眼见得一个夫人送在别处去了。”","example":"这点如不弄明了，简直等于是～一样了。★郭沫若《中国古代社会研究》导论二","explanation":"比喻劳而无功，白费气力。","pinyin":"hǎi zhōng lāo yuè","word":"海中捞月","abbreviation":"hzly"},{"derivation":"明·谢肇渏《五杂俎·事部一》吴兴凌氏诸刻，急于成书射利，又悭于倩人编摩，其间亥豕相望，何怪其然？”","example":"无","explanation":"指文字讹错很多。","pinyin":"hài shǐ xiāng wàng","word":"亥豕相望","abbreviation":"hsxw"},{"derivation":"唐·田颖《玉山堂文集·海云楼记》人当既静之时，每思及前经所履之惊涛骇浪，未尝不惕然。”","example":"年未及笄，遍历海外，走蛮烟瘴雨之乡，受～之险。（清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六回）","explanation":"骇使惊怕；涛大波浪。汹涌吓人的浪涛。比喻险恶的环境或尖锐激烈的斗争。","pinyin":"hài làng jīng tāo","word":"骇浪惊涛","abbreviation":"hljt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"龙蛇被掠走。形容声势浩大。","pinyin":"hài lóng zǒu shé","word":"骇龙走蛇","abbreviation":"hlzs"},{"derivation":"清·和邦额《夜谭随录·修鳞》平地水深数丈，树头牵夫藻荇，舵尾压于楼台，骇目惊心，声如万马。”","example":"[包兴]不觉～，失声道‘哎哟……这是那里来的刀。’★《三侠五义》第三八回","explanation":"使人见到非常震惊。","pinyin":"hài mù jīng xīn","word":"骇目惊心","abbreviation":"hmjx"},{"derivation":"陈田《明诗纪事丁签·何景明》一以为霆惊电煜，骇目振心；一以为落日明霞，馀晖映远。”","example":"无","explanation":"使人见到非常震惊。同骇目惊心”。","pinyin":"hài mù zhèn xīn","word":"骇目振心","abbreviation":"hmzx"},{"derivation":"《隋书·王劭传》或文词鄙野，或不轨不物，骇人视听，大为有识所嗤鄙。”","example":"唯府兵之设，敛千岁已散之民而系之兵，庶几得三代遗意，能不～以就其事，而效见于后世。★宋·安焘等《〈周书〉序》","explanation":"使人目见耳闻感到震惊。","pinyin":"hài rén shì tīng","word":"骇人视听","abbreviation":"hrst"},{"derivation":"宋·孟元老《东京梦华录·东角楼街巷》南通一巷，谓之界身，并是金银帛交易之所，屋宇雄壮，门面广阔，望之森然，每一交易，动即千万，骇人闻见。”","example":"任听部下逞艳于非时之候，献媚于世主之前，致令时序颠倒，～。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六回","explanation":"骇震惊。使人听了非常吃惊、害怕。","pinyin":"hài rén tīng wén","word":"骇人听闻","abbreviation":"hrtw"},{"derivation":"宋·孟元老《东京梦华录·东角楼街巷》屋宇雄壮，门面广阔，望之森然，每一交易，动即千万，骇人闻见。”","example":"无","explanation":"使人目见耳闻感到震惊。同骇人视听”。","pinyin":"hài rén wén jiàn","word":"骇人闻见","abbreviation":"hrwj"},{"derivation":"《豆棚闲话·小乞儿真心孝义》[吴贤]忽一日仰天而叹，说出一句骇人闻听之言，道人生天地间，上不做玉皇大帝，下情愿做卑田乞儿，若做个世上不沉不浮，可有可无之人，有何用处？”","example":"无","explanation":"使人听了非常吃惊、害怕。同骇人听闻”。","pinyin":"hài rén wén tīng","word":"骇人闻听","abbreviation":"hrwt"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《顺济王庙新获石砮记》传观左右，失手坠于江中，乃祷于神，愿复得之，当藏之庙中，为往来者骇心动目诡异之观。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言惊心动目。","pinyin":"hài xīn dòng mù","word":"骇心动目","abbreviation":"hxdm"},{"derivation":"清·祝德麟《海啸》诗阳侯拜，天吴舞，骇状殊形不可数。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言奇形怪状。","pinyin":"hài zhuàng shū xíng","word":"骇状殊形","abbreviation":"hzsx"},{"derivation":"《庄子·徐无鬼》夫为天下者，亦奚以异乎牧马者哉？亦去其害马者而已矣。”","example":"赶走～的走狗！★杨沫《青春之歌》第二部第三十八章","explanation":"桅马群的劣马。比喻桅社会或集体的人。","pinyin":"hài qún zhī mǎ","word":"害群之马","abbreviation":"hqzm"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第九十五回即如今人凡遇小儿惊风，害人不浅。”","example":"无","explanation":"给别人的损害非常之大。","pinyin":"hài rén bù qiǎn","word":"害人不浅","abbreviation":"hrbq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·阮修传》常步行，以百姓挂杖头，至酒店，便独酣畅。”宋·欧阳修《释秘演诗集序》无所放其意，则往往从布衣野老，酣嬉淋漓，颠倒而不厌。”","example":"老舍先生写老张的钱本位”的哲学，确乎是～，阐扬尽致。★朱自清《〈老张的哲学〉与〈赵子曰〉》","explanation":"酣畅畅饮，引伸为舒适、畅快；淋漓畅快的样子。形容非常畅快。","pinyin":"hān chàng lín lí","word":"酣畅淋漓","abbreviation":"hcll"},{"derivation":"《书·伊训》敢有恒舞于宫，酣歌于室，时谓巫风。”孔传常舞则荒淫，乐酒曰酣，酣歌则废德。”","example":"恬嬉如故，厝火积薪之下，而寝处其上，～，民怨沸腾，卒至鱼烂土崩，不可收拾。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第四四回","explanation":"形容纵情歌舞，耽于声色。","pinyin":"hān gē héng wǔ","word":"酣歌恒舞","abbreviation":"hghw"},{"derivation":"茅盾《血战后一周年》不见他们朝朝暮暮酣歌醉舞么？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容纵情歌舞，耽于声色。同酣歌恒舞”。","pinyin":"hān gē zuì wǔ","word":"酣歌醉舞","abbreviation":"hgzw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"很舒适地进入梦乡","pinyin":"hān rán rù mèng","word":"酣然入梦","abbreviation":"hrrm"},{"derivation":"清·魏源《夜雨行》仓卒不工且快意，酣痛淋漓聊一贾。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容非常畅快。同酣畅淋漓”。","pinyin":"hān tòng lín lí","word":"酣痛淋漓","abbreviation":"htll"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《〈释秘演集〉序》时人不能用其材，曼卿亦不屈以求合。无所放其意，则往往从布衣野老酣嬉淋漓颠倒而不厌。”","example":"至如董文敏《天马赋酬岕老》及《五更鹰窠顶观日出》等作，则兴会所到，～，力大于身，虽长而不觉其冗矣。★清·赵翼《瓯北诗话·查初白诗》","explanation":"①形容恣意嬉戏，至于极点。②指文字非常畅达。","pinyin":"hān xī lín lí","word":"酣嬉淋漓","abbreviation":"hxll"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·种梨》乡人馈馈，憨状可掬，其见笑于市人，有以哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"可掬可以用手捧取。形容顽皮娇痴、单纯幼稚的样子充溢在外。招人喜爱。","pinyin":"hān zhuàng kě jū","word":"憨状可掬","abbreviation":"hzkj"},{"derivation":"宋·沈括《梦溪笔谈》第九章上使人微觇准所为，而准方酣寝于中书，鼻息如雷。”","example":"无","explanation":"鼾声熟睡时发出的鼻息声。形容睡得很深，鼾声很大。","pinyin":"hān shēng rú léi","word":"鼾声如雷","abbreviation":"hsrl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这样的挑选，有名无实，纵使貌艳如花，但～，十分颜色只露得十分。（高阳《玉座珠帘》上册）","explanation":"形容花朵将要开放时的形态。也比喻将成年的少女。","pinyin":"hán bāo dài fàng","word":"含苞待放","abbreviation":"hbdf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"苞花苞；欲将要；放开放。形容花将开而未开时的样子。","pinyin":"hán bāo yù fàng","word":"含苞欲放","abbreviation":"hbyf"},{"derivation":"清·李枢《〈精忠传弹词〉序》太夫人舍生不遂，乃奉君姑并携六月孤儿，伴榇回浙，赁居于海宁桐木村旧戚马氏之见远山楼。自此含冰茹檗之中，惟曲尽其事长抚雏之责矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"檗，黄檗。形容生活清苦，为人清白。同饮冰食檗”。","pinyin":"hán bīng rú bò","word":"含冰茹檗","abbreviation":"hbrb"},{"derivation":"《庄子·马蹄》夫赫胥氏之时，民居不知所为，行不知所之，含哺而熙，鼓腹而游，民能以此矣。”","example":"糯米蒸糕，大嚼了一个～。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第八十四回","explanation":"哺口中所含的食物；鼓腹鼓起肚子，即饱食。口含食物，手拍肚子。形容太平时代无忧无虑的生活。","pinyin":"hán bǔ gǔ fù","word":"含哺鼓腹","abbreviation":"hbgf"},{"derivation":"《魏书·韩子熙传》遂乃擅废太后，离隔二宫，拷掠胡定，诬王行毒，含齿戴发，莫不悲惋。”","example":"固宜～之伦，生死沐浴于覆焘之下，未有能喧者也。★清·王夫之《绎思》","explanation":"口中有齿，头上长发。指人类。","pinyin":"hán chǐ dài fā","word":"含齿戴发","abbreviation":"hcdf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指沉浸于优美的乐曲之中。同含商咀征”。","pinyin":"hán gōng jǔ zhēng","word":"含宫咀征","abbreviation":"hgjz"},{"derivation":"景耀月《长歌行》目成造次非相谋，含宫咀徵何悠悠！”","example":"无","explanation":"宫”、商”、徵”都是中国古乐中的音阶名。指沉浸于优美的乐曲之中。同含商咀徵”。","pinyin":"hán gōng jǔ zhēng","word":"含宫咀徵","abbreviation":"hgjz"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《广庄·人间世》使诸君子有一毫道理不尽，我根潜伏，恶能含垢包羞，与世委蛇若此？”","example":"无","explanation":"指忍受耻辱。同含垢忍耻”。","pinyin":"hán gòu bāo xiū","word":"含垢包羞","abbreviation":"hgbx"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公十五年》谚曰‘高下在心，川泽纳污，山薮藏疾，瑾瑜匿瑕。’国君含垢，天之道也。”","example":"自擅江表，～。★《三国志·魏公孙渊传》","explanation":"本谓应有包容的气量，后转用以指包容坏人坏事。","pinyin":"hán gǒu cáng jí","word":"含垢藏疾","abbreviation":"hgcj"},{"derivation":"《世说新语·德行》未尝见其喜愠之色”刘孝标注引《嵇康别传》康性含垢藏瑕，爱恶不争于怀，喜怒不寄于颜。”","example":"无","explanation":"包容污垢，隐匿缺失。形容宽宏大度。同含垢匿瑕”。","pinyin":"hán gòu cáng xiá","word":"含垢藏瑕","abbreviation":"hgcx"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公十五年》谚曰‘高下在心，川泽纳污，山薮藏疾，瑾瑜匿瑕。’国君含垢，天之道也。”","example":"无","explanation":"垢耻辱；污污蔑。容忍耻辱和污蔑。指气度大，能包容一切。","pinyin":"hán gòu nà wū","word":"含垢纳污","abbreviation":"hgnw"},{"derivation":"语出《左传·宣公十五年》瑾瑜匿瑕，国君含垢。”","example":"官封代袭，刑赏自专，国家～，垂六十载。★《旧唐书·田弘正传》","explanation":"包容污垢，隐匿缺失。形容宽宏大度。","pinyin":"hán gòu nì xiá","word":"含垢匿瑕","abbreviation":"hgnx"},{"derivation":"唐·元稹《上门下裴相公书》况当今陛下在宥四海，与人为天，特降含垢弃瑕之书，且授随才任能之柄于阁下。”","example":"无","explanation":"包容污垢，不责过失。形容宽宏大度。","pinyin":"hán gòu qì xiá","word":"含垢弃瑕","abbreviation":"hgqx"},{"derivation":"宋·胡铨《上高宗封事》陛下尚不觉悟，竭民膏血而不恤，忘国大雠而不报，含垢忍耻，举天下而臣之，甘心焉。”","example":"而那般～积来世福或者梦想死后天堂的‘芸芸众生’却早已被人忘记，连埋骨之所也无人知道了。★巴金《梦与醉·生》","explanation":"指忍受耻辱。","pinyin":"hán gòu rěn chǐ","word":"含垢忍耻","abbreviation":"hgrc"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·曹世叔妻传》有善莫名，有恶莫辞，忍辱含垢，常若畏惧，是谓卑弱下人也。”","example":"宋徽宗在位时，不可一世，而被掳后偏会～。★鲁迅《南腔北调集·谚语》","explanation":"忍、含忍受。形容忍受耻辱。","pinyin":"hán gòu rěn rǔ","word":"含垢忍辱","abbreviation":"hgrr"},{"derivation":"《老残游记续集遗稿》第四回我为三爷含垢忍污的同牛马落交，却又因亲近牛马，得罪了三爷，岂不大失算吗？”","example":"无","explanation":"指忍受耻辱。同含垢忍耻”。","pinyin":"hán gòu rěn wū","word":"含垢忍污","abbreviation":"hgrw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他发着高热，～地说了好些话，可是没有人明白那是什么意思。","explanation":"不清楚的意思。","pinyin":"hán hú bù míng","word":"含糊不明","abbreviation":"hhbm"},{"derivation":"唐·陆贽《论缘边守备事宜壮》即相执证，理全辨明，朝廷每为含糊，未尝穷究曲直。”","example":"二人先受岸贾之瞩，～，不肯替赵氏分辨。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第五十七回","explanation":"含糊不明确，不清晰。词话语。故意把话说得模棱两可，不清楚，不明确。","pinyin":"hán hú qí cí","word":"含糊其词","abbreviation":"hhqc"},{"derivation":"宋·袁燮《絜斋集》第十八卷是非予夺，多含糊其辞；公则不然，可则曰可，否则曰否。”","example":"发表时候，为了避免反动政府检查，有的地方故意～，现在把它们弄明确了。★沙汀《短篇小说集·后记》","explanation":"话说得不清不楚，含含糊糊。形容有顾虑，不敢把话照直说出来。","pinyin":"hán hú qí cí","word":"含糊其辞","abbreviation":"hhqc"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《赠吴霁翁督学山东序》今世学者，含菁咀华，选词吐艳，盖人人能矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻读书吸取其精华。同含英咀华”。","pinyin":"hán jīng jǔ huá","word":"含菁咀华","abbreviation":"hjjh"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·先主传》裴松之注引习凿齿文观其所以结物情者，岂徒投醪抚寒，含蓼问疾而已哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"蓼一种苦味水草。不顾辛苦，慰问疾病。旧时比喻君主安抚军民，跟百姓同甘共苦。","pinyin":"hán liǎo wèn jí","word":"含蓼问疾","abbreviation":"hlwj"},{"derivation":"晋·干宝《搜神记》卷二妙哉隗生！含明隐迹而莫之闻，可谓镜穷达而洞吉凶者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹韬光匿迹。藏匿光彩，掩蔽形迹。形容不自炫露。","pinyin":"hán míng yǐn jì","word":"含明隐迹","abbreviation":"hmyj"},{"derivation":"唐·李德裕《二芳丛赋》一则含情脉脉，如有思而不得，类西施之容冶，眼红罗之盛饰。”","example":"无","explanation":"饱含温情，默默地用眼神表达自己的感情。常用以形容少女面对意中人稍带娇羞但又无限关切的表情。","pinyin":"hán qíng mò mò","word":"含情脉脉","abbreviation":"hqmm"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《说苑·辨物》故麒麟麕首牛尾，圆顶一角，含仁怀义。”","example":"伊一角之仁兽，禀五行之粹精，必含仁而怀义，不群居而旅行。★宋·吴淑《麟赋》","explanation":"指有仁义之德。","pinyin":"hán rén huái yì","word":"含仁怀义","abbreviation":"hrhy"},{"derivation":"晋·干宝《搜神记》卷十二其名曰蜮，一曰短狐，能含沙射人，所中者则身体筋急，头痛、发热，剧者至死。”南朝宋·鲍照《苦热行》含沙射流影，吹蛊痛行晖。”","example":"张氏昨日又在《青光》栏上登一启事，～，肆意诬毁。★鲁迅《伪自由书·后记》引黎烈文启事","explanation":"传说一种叫蜮的动物，在水中含沙喷射人的影子，使人生病。比喻暗中攻击或陷害人。","pinyin":"hán shā shè yǐng","word":"含沙射影","abbreviation":"hssy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指沉浸于优美的乐曲之中。宫”、商”、征”均中国古乐中的音阶名。亦作含宫咀征”。","pinyin":"hán shāng jǔ zhēng","word":"含商咀征","abbreviation":"hsjz"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·鲍照《代白紵舞歌辞》之一含商咀徵歌露晞，珠履飒沓纨袖飞。”","example":"～双幽咽，软豰疏罗共萧屑。★唐·温庭筠《觱篥歌》","explanation":"宫”、商”、徵”都是中国古乐中的音阶名。指沉浸于优美的乐曲之中。同含宫咀徵”。","pinyin":"hán shāng jǔ zhēng","word":"含商咀徵","abbreviation":"hsjz"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·汉过》含霜履雪，义不苟合；据道推方，嶷然不群。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻品行高洁。","pinyin":"hán shuāng lǚ xuě","word":"含霜履雪","abbreviation":"hslx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指忍受屈辱。","pinyin":"hán wū rěn gòu","word":"含污忍垢","abbreviation":"hwrg"},{"derivation":"明·唐顺之《与郭似庵巡按书》况仆含瑕积垢以此终世，惟应躬耕灌园，矢沟壑之志，保桑榆之路，补东隅之失，庶几不诒田夫野人讪笑。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻蒙受耻辱。","pinyin":"hán xiá jī gòu","word":"含瑕积垢","abbreviation":"hxjg"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三回我儿前去，得能替我出半臂之劳，我亦含笑九泉。”","example":"无","explanation":"九泉地下深处，旧指人死之后埋葬的地方。也作黄泉”。在九泉之下满含笑容。表示死后也感到欣慰和高兴。","pinyin":"hán xiào jiǔ quán","word":"含笑九泉","abbreviation":"hxjq"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·韩韶传》韶曰‘长活沟壑之人，而以此伏罪，含笑入地矣。’”","example":"克臣报之曰‘汝能以身徇国，吾～矣。★《宋史·忠义传二·唐重》","explanation":"面带笑容而死。犹言死而无憾。","pinyin":"hán xiào rù dì","word":"含笑入地","abbreviation":"hxrd"},{"derivation":"《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十至于商家，连疑心也不当人子，只好含辛忍苦，自己懊悔怨怅，没个处法。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容忍受辛苦或吃尽辛苦。同含辛茹苦”。","pinyin":"hán xīn rěn kǔ","word":"含辛忍苦","abbreviation":"hxrk"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《中和胜相院记》无所不至，茹苦含辛，更百千万亿生而后成。”","example":"他想起母亲十多年来～的生活所指望者，就是他，然而现在她将不再看见他的儿子了。★茅盾《一个女性》","explanation":"辛辣；茹吃。形容忍受辛苦或吃尽辛苦。","pinyin":"hán xīn rú kǔ","word":"含辛茹苦","abbreviation":"hxrk"},{"derivation":"宋·晓莹《罗湖野录》卷二含血喷人，先污其口；百丈野狐，失头狂走。”","example":"况且没有把柄的事，给一个低三下四的奴才，～，自己倒站着听风凉话儿！★清·曾朴《孽海花》第十八回","explanation":"比喻捏造事实陷害别人。","pinyin":"hán xuè pēn rén","word":"含血喷人","abbreviation":"hxpr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻捏造事实陷害别人。同含血喷人”。","pinyin":"hán xuè xùn rén","word":"含血潠人","abbreviation":"hxxr"},{"derivation":"《五灯会元·黄龙新禅师法嗣·崇觉空禅师》含血噀人，先污其口。百丈野狐，失头狂走。蓦地唤回，打个筋斗。”","example":"无","explanation":"噀，喷。比喻捏造事实陷害别人。同含血喷人”。","pinyin":"hán xuè xùn rén","word":"含血噀人","abbreviation":"hxxr"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·兵略训》凡有血气之虫，含牙带角，前爪后距。”","example":"无","explanation":"有牙有角，形容兽类。同含牙戴角”。","pinyin":"hán yá dài jiǎo","word":"含牙带角","abbreviation":"hydj"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·修务训》含牙戴角，前爪后距。”","example":"无","explanation":"有牙有角，形容兽类。同含牙带角”。","pinyin":"hán yá dài jiǎo","word":"含牙戴角","abbreviation":"hydj"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·明德马皇后纪》吾但当含饴弄孙，不能复知政事。”","example":"佳儿佳妇，吾将～，不复理家政矣。★清·淮阴百一居士《壶天录》","explanation":"饴麦芽糖‖着糖逗小孙子玩。形容晚年生活的乐趣。","pinyin":"hán yí nòng sūn","word":"含饴弄孙","abbreviation":"hyns"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》沈浸浓郁，含英咀华。”","example":"～，早预蓬莱道山之选。★宋·陆游《答建宁陈通判启》","explanation":"咀细嚼，引伸为体味；英、华这里指精华。比喻读书吸取其精华。","pinyin":"hán yīng jǔ huá","word":"含英咀华","abbreviation":"hyjh"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《望江亭》第四折他只待强拆开我长搀搀的连理枝，生摆断我颤巍巍的并头莲。其实负屈衔冤。”","example":"说无休诉不尽的～情。★元·武汉臣《生金阁》第四折","explanation":"遭受委曲，忍受冤枉。","pinyin":"hán yuān fù qū","word":"含冤负屈","abbreviation":"hyfq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他在文革”期间差点含冤莫白地离开人世。","explanation":"含包藏；莫无处，无法；白弄明白。指有冤屈无处申诉、无法昭雪。","pinyin":"hán yuān mò bái","word":"含冤莫白","abbreviation":"hymb"},{"derivation":"艾芜《关于三十年文艺的一些感想》四文艺工作者含冤受屈，管文艺的同志也无可奈何，只有随声应和，得以幸存。”","example":"无","explanation":"遭受委曲，忍受冤枉。同含冤负屈”。","pinyin":"hán yuān shòu qū","word":"含冤受屈","abbreviation":"hysq"},{"derivation":"北周·庚信《周上柱国齐王宪神道碑》公含章天挺，命世诞生。”","example":"无","explanation":"指内怀美质而挺秀。同含章挺生”。","pinyin":"hán zhāng tiān tǐng","word":"含章天挺","abbreviation":"hztt"},{"derivation":"晋·左思《蜀都赋》王褒炜烨而秀发，扬雄含章而挺生。”","example":"～，孚尹旁达。★清·钱谦益《祖逢阳》","explanation":"指内怀美质而挺秀。同含章天挺”。","pinyin":"hán zhāng tǐng shēng","word":"含章挺生","abbreviation":"hzts"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八十八回你要我收下这个东西，须先和我说明白了。要是这么‘含着骨头露着肉’的，我倒不收。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻说话半吞半吐，不把意思完全说出来。","pinyin":"hán zhe gǔ tóu lù zhe ròu","word":"含着骨头露着肉","abbreviation":"hzgtlzr"},{"derivation":"《庄子·秋水》且子独不闻夫寿陵馀子之学行於邯郸与？未得国能，又失其故行矣，直匍匐而归耳。今子不去，将忘子之故，失子之业。”","example":"著脚绳桥已足忧，～更堪羞。★金·元好问《刘君用可庵》诗之二","explanation":"比喻盲目效仿以致失去自己原来的长处。","pinyin":"hán dān pú fú","word":"邯郸匍匐","abbreviation":"hdpf"},{"derivation":"《庄子·秋水》且子独不闻夫寿陵余子之学行于邯郸与？未得国能，又失其故行矣，直匍匐而归耳。”","example":"半臂添寒尚书醉，屏后金钗楚楚，齐俯首～。（清·梁绍任《两般秋雨庵随笔》卷一）","explanation":"邯郸战国时赵国的都城；学步学习走路。比喻模仿人不到家，反把原来自己会的东西忘了。","pinyin":"hán dān xué bù","word":"邯郸学步","abbreviation":"hdxb"},{"derivation":"唐·沈既济《枕中记》载卢生在邯郸客店中遇道士吕翁，目昏思睡，吕翁授以青瓷枕，卢生进入梦乡，历尽富贵荣华。及醒，店主炊黄粱未熟。","example":"[阿松]谓曰‘请母安眠也。’母唯唯应，其音凝，亡何而～矣。★叶圣陶《穷愁》","explanation":"比喻进入梦乡。","pinyin":"hán dān zhóng bù","word":"邯郸重步","abbreviation":"hdzb"},{"derivation":"清·戴名世《〈野香亭诗集〉序》先生于书，无所不读，函盖充周，不见涯涘。”","example":"无","explanation":"指包容一切。","pinyin":"hán gài chōng zhōu","word":"函盖充周","abbreviation":"hgcz"},{"derivation":"《五灯会元·云门偃禅师法嗣·德山缘密禅师》我有三句语示汝诸人一句函盖乾坤，一句截断众流，一句随波逐浪。”","example":"性珠穿透方，信葆光、～，自通神。★元·姬翼《瑶台第一层》词","explanation":"佛教语。原指泯合无间◇指言语诗文契理或一心专志而绝无杂念。","pinyin":"hán gài qián kūn","word":"函盖乾坤","abbreviation":"hgqk"},{"derivation":"先秦·孟轲《孟子·公孙丑上》矢人唯恐不伤人，函人唯恐伤人。”","example":"今夫儒者～，蜩螗相喧。★唐·刘禹锡《答容州窦中丞书》","explanation":"指自相矛盾。","pinyin":"hán shǐ xiāng gōng","word":"函矢相攻","abbreviation":"hsxg"},{"derivation":"宋·陈亮《笏记》皇帝陛下，日照天临，涵地负。”清·王韬《重刻〈曾文正公文集〉叙》公具涵地负之才，出其余力为词章，已足以弁冕群贤，推倒一世。”","example":"至于杜之～，韩之鳌掷鲸呿，尚有所未逮。★清·宋荦《漫堂说诗》三","explanation":"如海之能包容，地之能负载。比喻才能特异。","pinyin":"hǎi hán dì fù","word":"涵地负","abbreviation":"hhdf"}] |