| 1 | [{"derivation":"《左传·成公十六年》日臣之使于楚也，子重问晋国之勇，臣对曰‘好以众整。’曰‘又何如？’臣对曰‘好以暇。’”","example":"在这种人心惶惶的时候，珏斋却～，大有轻裘缓带的气象，只把军队移驻山海关。（清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十五回）","explanation":"整严整；暇不急迫。形容既严整，又从容。也指事情虽多，仍旧从容不迫。","pinyin":"hào zhěng yǐ xiá","word":"好整以暇","abbreviation":"hzyx"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·本经训》君人者不任能，而好自为之，则智日困而自负其责也。”","example":"无","explanation":"为干，做。喜欢自己亲手去做。","pinyin":"hào zì wéi zhī","word":"好自为之","abbreviation":"hzwz"},{"derivation":"《周易·同人》同人先号唃而后笑。”","example":"不能思想，只是号唃大哭。★叶圣陶《春光不是她的了》","explanation":"号唃也写作嚎啕”，大声哭叫。形容放声大哭。","pinyin":"háo táo dà kū","word":"号唃大哭","abbreviation":"htdk"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》冬暖而儿号哭寒，年丰而凄啼饥。","example":"无","explanation":"因为饥饿寒冷而哭叫。形容挨饿受冻的悲惨生活。","pinyin":"háo hán tí jī","word":"号寒啼饥","abbreviation":"hhtj"},{"derivation":"《宋史·岳飞传》岳节使号令如山，若与之敌，万无生理，不如往降。”","example":"无","explanation":"指军令严肃，不容更改。","pinyin":"hào lìng rú shān","word":"号令如山","abbreviation":"hlrs"},{"derivation":"《周易·同人》同人先号唃而后笑。”","example":"无","explanation":"号啕大哭声。放声大哭。","pinyin":"háo táo dà kū","word":"号啕大哭","abbreviation":"htdk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"扣同叩”，敲击，撞击。向着天大声哭叫，将自己的头撞向地面。形容十分悲痛。","pinyin":"hào tiān kòu dì","word":"号天扣地","abbreviation":"htkd"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·小雅·节南山》不吊昊天，不宜空我师”。朱熹集传吊，愍。”","example":"九族咸育于仁，四海仰遵其化。～，景命靡融。★《元史·后妃传一·庄懿慈圣皇后》","explanation":"指苍天不怜悯保佑◇以之为哀悼死者之辞。","pinyin":"hào tiān bù diào","word":"昊天不吊","abbreviation":"htbd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·蓼莪》欲报之德，昊天罔极。”","example":"亏得祖父抚养成人，以有今日！这～之恩，无从补报万一，思之真是令人愧恨欲死！★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十四回","explanation":"原指天空广大无边，后比喻父母的恩德极大。","pinyin":"hào tiān wǎng jí","word":"昊天罔极","abbreviation":"htwj"},{"derivation":"《尚书·尧典》汤汤洪水方割，荡荡怀山襄陵，浩浩滔天。”宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》浩浩荡荡，横夫际涯。”","example":"一时只见宁府大殡～，压地银山一般从北而至。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十四回","explanation":"原形容水势广大的样子◇形容事物的广阔壮大，或前进的人流声势浩大。","pinyin":"hào hào dàng dàng","word":"浩浩荡荡","abbreviation":"hhdd"},{"derivation":"宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》浩浩汤汤，横无际涯。”","example":"大江洪河出三峡，下底柱，奔腾冲突于平原之地，～，莫之能御矣。★清·薛福成《论俄罗斯立国之势》","explanation":"犹浩浩荡荡。指水势壮阔的样子。","pinyin":"hào hào shāng shāng","word":"浩浩汤汤","abbreviation":"hhss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"浩气即正气，刚直正大的精神∑然之气永远长存。","pinyin":"hào qì cháng cún","word":"浩气长存","abbreviation":"hqcc"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》我善养吾浩然之气……其为气也，至大至刚，以直养而无害，则塞于天地之间，其为气也，配义与道；无是，馁也。”","example":"无","explanation":"浩气即正气，刚直正大的精神；凛然严肃，令人敬畏的样子∑然之气令人敬畏。","pinyin":"hào qì lǐn rán","word":"浩气凛然","abbreviation":"hqlr"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》我善养吾浩然之气。”","example":"贫毖人灰，且养就这～。★元·汤显祖《牡丹亭·言怀》","explanation":"浩盛大、刚直的样子；气指精神。指浩大刚正的精神。","pinyin":"hào rán zhī qì","word":"浩然之气","abbreviation":"hrzq"},{"derivation":"隋·释真观《梦赋》若夫正法宏深，妙理难寻，非生非灭，非色非心，浩如沧海，郁如邓林。”","example":"古今载籍，～。★清·周永年《儒藏记》","explanation":"浩广大；烟海茫茫大海。形容典籍、图书等极为丰富。","pinyin":"hào rú yān hǎi","word":"浩如烟海","abbreviation":"hryh"},{"derivation":"汉·枚乘《七发》皓齿蛾眉，命曰伐性之斧。”","example":"无","explanation":"皓白色的样子；蛾眉女子修长而美丽的眉毛。洁白的牙齿，修美的眉毛。形容女子容貌端庄美丽，也喻称美女。","pinyin":"hào chǐ é méi","word":"皓齿蛾眉","abbreviation":"hcem"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《洛神赋》丹唇外朗，皓齿内鲜，明眸善睐，靥辅承权。”","example":"无","explanation":"皓白色的样子；眸眼珠，泛指眼睛。洁白的牙齿，明亮的眼睛。形容女子容貌美丽，亦喻指美女。","pinyin":"hào chǐ míng móu","word":"皓齿明眸","abbreviation":"hcmm"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《午时牌》第一折相当初太公垂钓，伊尹耕锄，垂钓的皓首苍颜安社稷，耕锄的尽心竭力定寰区。”","example":"无","explanation":"皓白色的样子；首头发；颜面孔。雪白的头发，灰暗的面孔。形容老年人的容貌。","pinyin":"hào shǒu cāng yán","word":"皓首苍颜","abbreviation":"hscy"},{"derivation":"唐·韩偓《赠易卜崔江处士》白首穷经通秘义，青山养老度危时。”","example":"青春作赋，～；笔下虽有千言，胸中实无一策。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十三回","explanation":"皓白；首头发；穷经专心研究经书和古籍。一直到年老头白之时还在深入钻研经书和古籍。","pinyin":"hào shǒu qióng jīng","word":"皓首穷经","abbreviation":"hsqj"},{"derivation":"宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》长烟一空，皓月千里，浮光耀金，静影沉璧。”","example":"无","explanation":"范围极为广阔的千山万水都处于皎洁的月光照射之下。形容月光皎洁，天气暗和。","pinyin":"hào yuè qiān lǐ","word":"皓月千里","abbreviation":"hyql"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《祭魏元履国录文》兄实高明，卒监此心，顾托警励，琅琅其音。诃佛诋巫，考礼正俗，奉承靡他，葬又得卜。”","example":"无","explanation":"诃”同呵”。犹言诃佛骂祖。巫，巫师。","pinyin":"hē fó dǐ wū","word":"诃佛诋巫","abbreviation":"hfdw"},{"derivation":"元·许谦《与赵伯器书》不然，则梯接凌虚，而遽为此诃佛骂祖耳。”","example":"以乞儿市驵之为，而袭～之迹。★清·钱谦益《题佛海上人卷》","explanation":"佛教语，斥骂佛祖，比喻不受前人束缚。","pinyin":"hē fó mà zǔ","word":"诃佛骂祖","abbreviation":"hfmz"},{"derivation":"汉·王逸《天问序》屈原放逐，忧心愁悴，彷徨山泽，经历陵陆，嗟号昊昮，仰天叹息。……因书其壁，呵而问之，以渫愤懑，舒泻愁思。”","example":"分明犹惧公不信，公看呵壁书问天。(唐·李贺《公无出门》诗)","explanation":"呵大声呵斥；问天向天发问。形容文人不得志而发牢骚。","pinyin":"hē bì wèn tiān","word":"呵壁问天","abbreviation":"hbwt"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷十五是子将来有把茅盖头，呵佛骂祖去在。”","example":"若得一把茅盖头，必能为公～。★宋·朱弁《曲洧旧闻》卷八","explanation":"原指如果不受前人拘束，就可以突破前人◇比喻没有顾虑，敢做敢为。","pinyin":"hē fó mà zǔ","word":"呵佛骂祖","abbreviation":"hfmz"},{"derivation":"①明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷六春花也为起得早了，在小师父房里打盹，听得家主婆叫响，呵欠连天，走到面前。”②又卷一众人都被风颠得头晕，个个是呵欠连天，不肯同去。”","example":"无","explanation":"呵欠困倦时往往情不自禁地张开大口吸气的现象。不断的打哈欠。①形容尚未睡醒。②比喻非常疲倦的样子。亦作哈气连天”。","pinyin":"hē qiàn lián tiān","word":"呵欠连天","abbreviation":"hqlt"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十一回叫我们管山吃山，管水吃水，都象你这一毛不拔，我们喝西北风。”","example":"无","explanation":"指没有东西吃。","pinyin":"hē xī běi fēng","word":"喝西北风","abbreviation":"hxbf"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《痛史》第17回一路上晓行夜宿，只觉得景物都非，不胜禾黍故宫之感。”","example":"无","explanation":"宫殿成了农田，长满禾黍。形容亡国破败的景象。","pinyin":"hé shǔ gù gōng","word":"禾黍故宫","abbreviation":"hsgg"},{"derivation":"《战国策·秦策一》约从连横，兵革不藏。”","example":"无","explanation":"从通纵”；衡通横”。指联合抗敌。","pinyin":"hé zòng lián héng","word":"合从连衡","abbreviation":"hzlh"},{"derivation":"天地会《共同和合歌》和气自然兄弟众，合胆同心拜五人。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言同心同德。","pinyin":"hé dǎn tóng xīn","word":"合胆同心","abbreviation":"hdtx"},{"derivation":"《史记·春申君列传》臣为王虑，莫若善楚。秦楚合而为一以临韩，韩必敛手。”","example":"学者能集众长～，若易牙以五味调和，则为全味矣。（明·谢榛《四溟诗话》第三卷）","explanation":"把散乱的事物合在一起。","pinyin":"hé ér wéi yī","word":"合而为一","abbreviation":"hewy"},{"derivation":"清·袁枚《新齐谐·佟觭角》一人劈面来，急走如飞，势甚猛，傅不及避，两胸相撞，竟与己身合二为一。”","example":"我们要把这两个车间～。","explanation":"指将两者合为一个整体。","pinyin":"hé èr wéi yī","word":"合二为一","abbreviation":"hewy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·杨震传》伏见诏书为阿母兴起津城门内第舍，，连里竟街，雕修缮饰，穷极巧伎。”李贤注合两坊而为一宅。”","example":"无","explanation":"指将两者合为一个整体。同合二为一”。","pinyin":"hé liǎng wéi yī","word":"合两为一","abbreviation":"hlwy"},{"derivation":"清·李光庭《乡言解颐·地部·婚姻》鄙夫欣羡之眼，败家妇不足之心，合盘托出。”","example":"我很为你恳挚纯真的感情，无保留～的气度和敏锐深入的思考所打动。★刘心武《写在水仙花旁》","explanation":"指全部显露或说出。","pinyin":"hé pán tuō chū","word":"合盘托出","abbreviation":"hptc"},{"derivation":"明·沈鲸《双珠记·母子分珠》今分一颗与你带去，我自留一颗，以寓合浦还珠之意。”","example":"～自有时，惊危目下且安之。★《初刻拍案惊奇》卷八","explanation":"比喻东西失而复得或人去而复回。同合浦珠还”。","pinyin":"hé pǔ huán zhū","word":"合浦还珠","abbreviation":"hphz"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·循吏传·孟尝》（合浦）郡不产谷实，而海出珠宝，与交阯比境……尝到官，革易前敝，求民病利。曾未逾岁，去珠复还，百姓皆反其业。”","example":"我当时虽失的一件无足重轻的东西，究竟能够～，我心里总觉喜欢得很。★《晚清文学丛钞·冷眼观》第十五回","explanation":"合浦汉代郡名，在今广西合浦县东北。比喻东西失而复得或人去而复回。","pinyin":"hé pǔ zhū huán","word":"合浦珠还","abbreviation":"hpzh"},{"derivation":"陈残云《山谷风烟》第11章黄为民心情显得轻松，觉得周祺这个人很可爱，既有原则，又能合情合理地帮助他解除思想包袱。”","example":"学校认为这个方案～，就定为制度。★柯岩《特邀代表》","explanation":"符合情理。","pinyin":"hé qíng hé lǐ","word":"合情合理","abbreviation":"hqhl"},{"derivation":"宋·胡仔《苕溪渔隐丛话前集·山谷上》山谷云‘诗词高胜，要从学问中来◇来学诗者，虽时有妙句，譬如合眼摸象，随所触体得一处。’”","example":"无","explanation":"闭着眼睛摸象。比喻盲目行事。","pinyin":"hé yǎn mō xiàng","word":"合眼摸象","abbreviation":"hymx"},{"derivation":"谢彬《民国政党史》第四节进步党亦感两党提携之必要，故遇事胥能合衷共济。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言同心协力。","pinyin":"hé zhōng gòng jì","word":"合衷共济","abbreviation":"hzgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他因一念之差误入歧途，断送美好前程，如今后悔莫及，人皆谓其既知今日，～。","explanation":"表示后悔过去的作为。","pinyin":"hé bì dāng chū","word":"何必当初","abbreviation":"hbdc"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公十年》不有废也，君何以兴？欲加之罪，其无辞乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"何患哪怕；辞言辞。哪里用得着担心没有话说呢？常与欲加之罪”连用，表示坏人诬陷好人时，无端捏造罪名，还说得振振有词。","pinyin":"hé huàn wú cí","word":"何患无辞","abbreviation":"hhwc"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十六回此地河道，为患已久，居民被害已深，闻贵人修治河道，虽士商人等，亦必乐于从事；况又发给工钱饭食，那些小民，何乐不为？”","example":"这件事对国家对个人都有益处，～？","explanation":"乐乐意；为做。有什么不乐于去做的呢？表示愿意去做。","pinyin":"hé lè bù wéi","word":"何乐不为","abbreviation":"hlbw"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十六回此地河道，为患已久，居民被害已深，闻贵人修治河道，虽士商人等，亦必乐于从事；况又发给工钱饭食，那些小民，何乐不为？”","example":"这件事对国家对个人都有益处，～？","explanation":"有什么不乐于去做的呢？表示愿意去做。","pinyin":"hé lè ér bù wéi","word":"何乐而不为","abbreviation":"hlebw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"也文言助语，置于词尾，与何”相配合，构成反诘语气。多么狠毒呀！。","pinyin":"hé qí dú yě","word":"何其毒也","abbreviation":"hqdy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"二者多么相象，竟然到了这样的地步。形容十分相象。","pinyin":"hé qí xiāng sì nǎi ěr","word":"何其相似乃尔","abbreviation":"hqxsne"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·屈原《卜居》此孰吉孰凶？何去何从？”","example":"～，罢龟策之臧否；自开自落，任天地之荣枯。★唐·李峤《上雍州高长史书》","explanation":"去离开；从跟随。离开哪儿，走向哪儿。多指在重大问题上选择什么方向。","pinyin":"hé qù hé cóng","word":"何去何从","abbreviation":"hqhc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"用反问的语气表示无所不为。","pinyin":"hé suǒ bù wéi","word":"何所不为","abbreviation":"hsbw"},{"derivation":"宋·周密《齐东野语·黄婆》此事前所未闻，是知穷荒绝檄，天奇地怪，亦何所不有，未可以见闻所未及，遂以为诞也。”","example":"《山海经》有兽，以其尾飞；有鸟，以其须飞。则覆载之间，负类反伦，～。★宋·陆佃《埤雅·释虫》","explanation":"用反问的语气表示无所不有。","pinyin":"hé suǒ bù yǒu","word":"何所不有","abbreviation":"hsby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①用反问的语气表示无所不至。指没有达不到的地方。②指什么坏事都干。","pinyin":"hé suǒ bù zhì","word":"何所不至","abbreviation":"hsbz"},{"derivation":"宋·胡仔《苕溪渔隐丛语·杜牡之》意在言外，而幽怨之情自见，不待明言之也，诗贵夫如此。若使人一览而意尽，亦何足道哉。”","example":"无","explanation":"足值得。哪里值得谈起呢？表示不值一提，带有轻蔑之意。","pinyin":"hé zú dào zāi","word":"何足道哉","abbreviation":"hzdz"},{"derivation":"《汉书·叔孙通传》此特群盗鼠窃狗盗，何足置齿牙间哉？”","example":"不过先人留下来的几本破书，卖又不值钱，随便带在行箧解解闷儿，当小说书看罢了，～。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第三回","explanation":"足值得；挂齿提及，谈及。哪里值得挂在嘴上。不值一提的意思。","pinyin":"hé zú guà chǐ","word":"何足挂齿","abbreviation":"hzgc"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·范晔《后汉书·度尚传》所亡少少，何足介意！”","example":"无","explanation":"指没有必要放在心上。","pinyin":"hé zú jiè yì","word":"何足介意","abbreviation":"hzjy"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《马陵道》第一折孙先生，恰才你摆的阵势，都是可破的，何足为奇。”","example":"无","explanation":"有什么值得奇怪的呢？表示不值得奇怪。","pinyin":"hé zú wéi qí","word":"何足为奇","abbreviation":"hzwq"},{"derivation":"《墨子·公输》闻子为梯，将以攻宋，宋何罪之有？”","example":"无","explanation":"即有何罪”，有什么罪呢？用反问的语气表示清白无辜，没有过错。","pinyin":"hé zuì zhī yǒu","word":"何罪之有","abbreviation":"hzzy"},{"derivation":"明·李开先《贺邑令贺洪滨奖异序》迄今才八阅月，绝从生之文法，除苛细之科条，虽若凛不可犯，而实蔼然可亲。”","example":"但不知怎的总觉得他其实是～，并不如先前自己揣想那样的可怕。★鲁迅《离婚》","explanation":"和蔼和善。态度温和，容易接近。","pinyin":"hé ǎi jìn rén","word":"和蔼近人","abbreviation":"hajr"},{"derivation":"明·李开先《贺邑令贺洪滨奖异序》迄今才八阅月，绝从生之文法，除苛细之科条，虽若凛不可犯，而实蔼然可亲。”","example":"假若有人愿意来看他，他是个顶～的人。★老舍《四世同堂》二","explanation":"和蔼和善。态度温和，容易接近。","pinyin":"hé ǎi kě qīn","word":"和蔼可亲","abbreviation":"hakq"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·解老》和氏之璧，不饰以五采；隋侯之珠，不饰以银黄；其质之美，物不足以饰之。”","example":"无","explanation":"和壁和氏璧，隋珠古传说中的夜明珠。比喻极珍贵的东西。","pinyin":"hé bì suí zhū","word":"和璧隋珠","abbreviation":"hbsz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·德充符》和而不唱，知不出乎四城。”","example":"无","explanation":"赞同别人的意见，不坚持自己的说法。","pinyin":"hé ér bù chàng","word":"和而不唱","abbreviation":"hebc"},{"derivation":"《论语·子路》君子和而不同，小人同而不和。”","example":"无","explanation":"和和睦；同苟同⊥睦地相处，但不随便附和。","pinyin":"hé ér bù tóng","word":"和而不同","abbreviation":"hebt"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《西平乐》词正是和风丽日，几许繁红嫩绿，雅称嬉游去。”","example":"那时节～满东园。★元·李爱山《集贤宾·春日伤别》套曲","explanation":"指天气温暖而晴朗。","pinyin":"hé fēng lì rì","word":"和风丽日","abbreviation":"hflr"},{"derivation":"南朝·陈·张正见《陪衡阳王游耆阇寺》清风吹麦垄，细雨濯梅林。”","example":"正不寒不暖，～，困人天气。★宋·张先《八宝装》词","explanation":"和风指春天的风。温和的风，细小的雨。比喻方式和缓，不粗暴。","pinyin":"hé fēng xì yǔ","word":"和风细雨","abbreviation":"hfxy"},{"derivation":"《老子》第四章和其光，同其尘。”","example":"休要欺三瞒四，我赵某不是与你～的。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷二十一","explanation":"和、同混合⊥光混合各种光彩；同尘与尘俗相同。指不露锋芒，与世无争的消极处世态度。也比喻同流合污。","pinyin":"hé guāng tóng chén","word":"和光同尘","abbreviation":"hgtc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"邻里之间应当团结友爱，和睦相处。","explanation":"彼此和好地相处。","pinyin":"hé mù xiāng chǔ","word":"和睦相处","abbreviation":"hmxc"},{"derivation":"元·明本述《天目中峰和尚广录》卷十六今日特为你起模画样，和盘托出。”","example":"现在除非把这事～，再添上些枝叶，或者可以激怒于他，稍助一臂之力。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十七回","explanation":"和连同。连盘子也端出来了。比喻全都讲出来，毫不保留。","pinyin":"hé pán tuō chū","word":"和盘托出","abbreviation":"hptc"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《彷徨·离婚》一个人总要和气些，‘和气生财’，对不对？”","example":"老人一辈子最重要的格言是‘～’。★老舍《四世同堂》","explanation":"指待人和善能招财进宝。","pinyin":"hé qì shēng cái","word":"和气生财","abbreviation":"hqsc"},{"derivation":"《汉书·刘向传》和气致祥，乖气致异。”","example":"田家因不分家，那棵紫荆又活转过来，岂不是～”的明验吗？★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第七十一回","explanation":"致招致⊥睦融洽，可致吉祥。","pinyin":"hé qì zhì xiáng","word":"和气致祥","abbreviation":"hqzx"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第六八回那凤姐却是和容悦色，满嘴里‘好妹妹’不离口。”","example":"[张姑娘]先～，低声下气的叫了声姐姐。★《儿女英雄传》第二五回","explanation":"形容和善可亲。同和颜悦色”。","pinyin":"hé róng yuè sè","word":"和容悦色","abbreviation":"hrys"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·常棣》妻子好合，如鼓琴瑟。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻夫妻相亲相爱。","pinyin":"hé rú qín sè","word":"和如琴瑟","abbreviation":"hrqs"},{"derivation":"《论语·为政》子夏问孝，子曰‘色难。’”刘宝楠正义引汉·郑玄注言和颜说色为难也。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容和善可亲。同和颜悦色”。","pinyin":"hé yán yuè sè","word":"和颜说色","abbreviation":"hyys"},{"derivation":"《论语·季氏》友便辟，友善柔、友便佞，损也。”邢昺疏善柔，谓面柔，和颜悦色以诱人者也。”","example":"申子平急上前，～的把原委说了一遍。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第八回","explanation":"颜面容；悦愉快；色脸色。脸色和霭喜悦。形容和善可亲。","pinyin":"hé yán yuè sè","word":"和颜悦色","abbreviation":"hyys"},{"derivation":"明·明教中人《好俅传》第六回因挣扎走了几步，身体愈觉困倦，坐不得一刻，就和衣而睡。”","example":"老程师爷是喝得当面退席，～。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十八回","explanation":"和连着；卧躺下。穿着衣服躺下睡觉。","pinyin":"hé yī ér wò","word":"和衣而卧","abbreviation":"hyew"},{"derivation":"《尚书·皋陶谟》同寅协恭和衷哉。”《国语·鲁语下》夫苦匏不材于人，共济而已。”","example":"他见了启事便跑到书店里来，谈了些～的话。★郭沫若《学生时代·创造十年》","explanation":"衷内心；济渡。大家一条心，共同渡过江河。比喻同心协力，克服困难。","pinyin":"hé zhōng gòng jì","word":"和衷共济","abbreviation":"hzgj"},{"derivation":"元·刘壎《隐居通议·理学二》与朱文公往复辩论，每书辄倾竭浩荡，河奔海聚。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻思路开阔，文辞畅达。","pinyin":"hé bēn hǎi jù","word":"河奔海聚","abbreviation":"hbhj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指歪门邪恶的风气。","pinyin":"hé bó wéi huàn","word":"河伯为患","abbreviation":"hbwh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"河指黄河。黄河当中没有出现河图。古代相传每当圣明之世时，黄河便出现河图。因此黄河不出河图时则不是圣明之世。指时当乱世。","pinyin":"hé bù chū tú","word":"河不出图","abbreviation":"hbct"},{"derivation":"语出《淮南子·坠形训》河出积石”汉高诱注河源出昆仑，伏流地中方三千里，禹导而通之，故出积石。”","example":"周室之势既微，其所余虚文仪式之陈言，不足以范围一世之人心。遂有～，一泻千里之概。★梁启超《中国学术思想变迁之大势》第三章第一节","explanation":"比喻潜在力量爆发，其势猛不可挡。","pinyin":"hé chū fú liú","word":"河出伏流","abbreviation":"hcfl"},{"derivation":"语出《汉书·张安世传》上行幸河东，尝亡书三箧，诏问莫能知，唯安世识之，具作其事◇购求得书，以相校无所遗失。”","example":"及梓成，果大行于时，宝爱之者，比于吉光片羽，莫不思复得～，以睹其全焉。★清·宋荦《〈唐百家诗选〉序一》","explanation":"指亡失的书籍。","pinyin":"hé dōng sān qiè","word":"河东三箧","abbreviation":"hdsq"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《寄吴德仁兼简陈季常》诗龙丘居士亦可怜，谈空说有夜不眠■闻河东师子吼，拄杖落手心茫然。”","example":"少不得太太面前还要趋奉趋奉，防是～起来，要不太平。（清·彭养鸥《黑籍冤魂》第二十二回）","explanation":"比喻悍妒的妻子对丈夫大吵大闹。","pinyin":"hé dōng shī hǒu","word":"河东狮吼","abbreviation":"hdsh"},{"derivation":"明·梅鼎祚《玉合记·砥节》吼动河东狮子，惊回海底鸥儿。”","example":"倘入侯门，～，虽不逞威；三五小星，也须生妒。★《西湖佳话·西泠韵迹》","explanation":"旧指妒悍的妇女。","pinyin":"hé dōng shī zi","word":"河东狮子","abbreviation":"hdsz"},{"derivation":"宋·洪迈《容斋三笔·陈季常》陈憊字季常……自称‘龙丘先生’，又曰‘方山子’∶宾客，喜畜声妓，然其妻柳氏绝凶妒，故东坡有诗云‘龙丘居士亦可怜，谈空说有夜不眠■闻河东师（狮）子吼，拄杖落手心茫然。’”","example":"夫道本于刚，爱妻要有方。～，切莫胆惊慌。★中国近代史资料丛刊《太平天国·夫道》","explanation":"比喻妒悍的妻子发怒，并借以嘲笑惧内的人。","pinyin":"hé dōng shī zi hǒu","word":"河东狮子吼","abbreviation":"hdszh"},{"derivation":"隋末大儒王通（文中子）在黄河、汾水之间设馆教学，远近来此求学者达一千余人，房玄龄、杜如晦、魏征、李靖、程之、薛收、温大雅等都是他的门徒，而这些人都是唐初的功臣，时称河汾门下”。","example":"无","explanation":"河黄河。汾汾水。用以比喻名师门下，人才济济或人才辈出。","pinyin":"hé fén mén xià","word":"河汾门下","abbreviation":"hfmx"},{"derivation":"《史记·李斯列传》太山不让土壤，故能成其大；河海不择细流，故能就其深。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不论大小，一律收容。","pinyin":"hé hǎi bù zé xì liú","word":"河海不择细流","abbreviation":"hhbzxl"},{"derivation":"清·纳兰性德《金山歌》河海清宴，中外乐康。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻天下太平。同河清海晏”。","pinyin":"hé hǎi qīng yàn","word":"河海清宴","abbreviation":"hhqy"},{"derivation":"明·黄叔初《端正好·寿李如真明府》套曲生就的准绳规矩，养成的河汉江淮。”","example":"无","explanation":"黄河、汉水、长江与淮河的合称。比喻胸怀宽广。","pinyin":"hé hàn jiāng huái","word":"河汉江淮","abbreviation":"hhjh"},{"derivation":"《庄子·逍遥游》吾闻言于接舆，大而无当，往而不返，吾惊怖其言，犹河汉无极。”","example":"无","explanation":"河汉银河；极尽头，边际。银河广阔，无边无际。比喻言论荒诞不经，难以置信。亦比喻恩泽广大，使人难以报答。","pinyin":"hé hàn wú jí","word":"河汉无极","abbreviation":"hhwj"},{"derivation":"《三峡五义》第五五回谁知那姓展的不知好歹，他说菜是剩下的，酒是浑的，坛子也摔了，盘子碗也砸了，还骂了个河涸海干。”","example":"无","explanation":"河流干涸，大海枯竭。比喻穷尽、彻底，不留余地。","pinyin":"hé hé hǎi qián","word":"河涸海干","abbreviation":"hhhq"},{"derivation":"清·王夫之《读通监论·晋武帝》孰如近在汾晋之间，使我不轨之士民，教猱伥虎，河决鱼烂于腹心乎？”","example":"近代之文章，～，败坏而不可救者，凡以百年以来学问之缪种淫于世运，熏结于人心，袭习纶轮，酝酿发作，以至于此极也。★清·钱谦益《〈赖古堂文选〉序》","explanation":"比喻事物坏到极点，不可收拾。","pinyin":"hé jué yú làn","word":"河决鱼烂","abbreviation":"hjyl"},{"derivation":"唐·陈集源《龙龛道场铭序》地平天成，河溓海晏。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言河清海晏。比喻天下太平。","pinyin":"hé lián hǎi yàn","word":"河溓海晏","abbreviation":"hlhy"},{"derivation":"《宋书·礼志三》故精纬上灵，动殖下端，诸侯轨道，河溓海夷。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言河清海晏。比喻天下太平。","pinyin":"hé lián hǎi yí","word":"河溓海夷","abbreviation":"hlhy"},{"derivation":"汉·李陵《与苏武》诗携手上河梁，游子暮何之？徘徊蹊路侧，悢悢不得辞。”","example":"无","explanation":"河梁桥。指送别。","pinyin":"hé liáng xié shǒu","word":"河梁携手","abbreviation":"hlxs"},{"derivation":"汉·李陵《与苏武》携手上河梁，游子暮何之？徘徊蹊路侧，悢悢不得辞。……行人难久留，各言长相思。”","example":"匆匆言别，未及接杯酒不实之欢，并不得展～，深以为愧！★清·归庄《与朱宗远书》","explanation":"河梁桥，指送别之地。指送别时依依不舍的情谊。","pinyin":"hé liáng zhì yí","word":"河梁之谊","abbreviation":"hlzy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四十五回这会子你怕花钱，挑唆他们来闹我，我乐得去吃个河落海干，我还不知道呢！”","example":"你们就弄了这些吃的，我乐得吃个～睡觉。★《儿女英雄传》第一回","explanation":"比喻一点不剩。同河涸海干”。","pinyin":"hé luò hǎi gān","word":"河落海干","abbreviation":"hlhg"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《午时牌》第二折你忒河门海口，不要我拣好的，我不道的拣好的去哩。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻说大话。","pinyin":"hé mén hǎi kǒu","word":"河门海口","abbreviation":"hmhk"},{"derivation":"《孔子家语·困誓》孔子适郑，与弟子相失，独立于东郭门外。或人谓子贡日‘东门外有一人焉，其长九尺有六寸，河目隆颡。’”《孝经援神契》孔子海口含泽。”","example":"大人的根器厚的很，天庭开阔，地角也称的过。况且～，是人间有一无二的相。★清·嘿生《玉佛缘》第二回","explanation":"河目形状像河一样的眼睛，上下眼眶平而长；海口像大海一样的嘴，又大又深。比喻相貌非凡。","pinyin":"hé mù hǎi kǒu","word":"河目海口","abbreviation":"hmhk"},{"derivation":"元·陈樵《月放过赋》河倾月落，馀欢未歇。”","example":"无","explanation":"表示夜将尽。","pinyin":"hé qīng yuè luò","word":"河倾月落","abbreviation":"hqyl"},{"derivation":"《西京杂记》卷四引汉·枚乘《柳赋》小臣莫效于鸿毛，穿街鲜而嗽醪。虽复河清海竭，终无增景于边撩。”","example":"无","explanation":"黄河水清，大海干涸。比喻难得遇到的事情。","pinyin":"hé qīng hǎi jié","word":"河清海竭","abbreviation":"hqhj"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《拟唐回鹘率众内附贺表》垂衣而治，际河清海宴之期；乘钺有虔，鼓雷厉风飞烈。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻天下太平。同河清海晏”。","pinyin":"hé qīng hǎi yàn","word":"河清海宴","abbreviation":"hqhy"},{"derivation":"唐·郑锡《日中有王子赋》河清海晏，时和岁丰。”","example":"诚所谓～，太平之世界也。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第九十回","explanation":"河黄河；晏平静。黄河水清了，大海没有浪了。比喻天下太平。","pinyin":"hé qīng hǎi yàn","word":"河清海晏","abbreviation":"hqhy"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公八年》俟河之清，人寿几何？”","example":"无","explanation":"俟等待≤难等到黄河水清。比喻时间太长，难以等待。","pinyin":"hé qīng nán sì","word":"河清难俟","abbreviation":"hqns"},{"derivation":"清·顾贞观《金缕曲·寄吴汉槎宁古塔以词代书》词之二但愿得、河清人寿。归日急翻行戍稿，把空名、料理传身后。”","example":"无","explanation":"古时传说黄河水千年一清，因以之极言人之长寿。","pinyin":"hé qīng rén shòu","word":"河清人寿","abbreviation":"hqrs"},{"derivation":"《易纬乾凿度》卷下天之将降嘉瑞应，河水清三日。”明·张居正《承天大志纪赞·龙飞纪》吾圣主始生，此河清者三日。黄河清，圣人出，今果然矣。”","example":"逾年辛酉，钦天监奏日月合壁，五星连珠……豫河监督奏～。★清·魏秀仁《花月痕》第四十七回","explanation":"为升平祥瑞的预兆。","pinyin":"hé qīng sān rì","word":"河清三日","abbreviation":"hqsr"},{"derivation":"《文选·李康〈运命论〉》夫黄河清而圣人生，里社鸣而圣人出。”刘良注里社，神祠也。”","example":"～，千载启兴王之道；天长地久，万邦倾祝圣之心。★宋·王禹偁《缴连寿宁节功德疏表》","explanation":"为太平祥瑞的象征。","pinyin":"hé qīng shè míng","word":"河清社鸣","abbreviation":"hqsm"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《承天大志纪赞·龙飞纪》河清云庆，祥光烛天。”","example":"无","explanation":"黄河水清，云呈五彩。古人以为太平祥瑞的象征。","pinyin":"hé qīng yún qìng","word":"河清云庆","abbreviation":"hqyq"},{"derivation":"语出《金刚经·一体同观分》是诸恒河所有沙数，佛世界如是，宁为多不？”南汉·张瀛《赠琴棋僧歌》河沙世界尽空空，一存寒灰冷灯畔。”","example":"无","explanation":"指多如恒河沙数的佛世界。","pinyin":"hé shā shì jiè","word":"河沙世界","abbreviation":"hssj"},{"derivation":"《史记·高祖功臣侯者年表》封爵之誓曰‘使河如带，泰山若砺，国以永宁，爱及苗裔。’”","example":"无","explanation":"黄河细得象条衣带，泰山小得象块磨刀石。比喻时间久远，任何动荡也决不变心。","pinyin":"hé shān dài lì","word":"河山带砺","abbreviation":"hsdl"},{"derivation":"《诗·墉风·君子偕老》委委佗佗，如山如河，象服是宜。”陆德明释文《韩诗》云德之美貌。”王先谦《诗三家义集疏》如山凝然而重，如河渊然而深，皆以状德容之美。”","example":"敕诗人之义，君之夫人有委蛇之行，～，然后在尊位，备盛服，从其夫荣，可以为称。★宋·曾巩《左仆射门下侍郎王珪追封三代并妻制·妻郑氏追封楚国夫人》","explanation":"形容妇人德容之美。","pinyin":"hé shān zhī dé","word":"河山之德","abbreviation":"hszd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻互不干犯。","pinyin":"hé shuǐ bù fàn jǐng shuǐ","word":"河水不犯井水","abbreviation":"hsbfjs"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十四回我是一片本心，特地来报信，我也只愿得无事，落得河水不洗船”。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不相干或相安无事。","pinyin":"hé shuǐ bù xǐ chuán","word":"河水不洗船","abbreviation":"hsbxc"},{"derivation":"《警世通言·况太守断死孩儿》邵氏故意欲责秀姑，却教秀姑引得贵以塞其口。彼此河同水密，各不相瞒。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻彼此关系密切。","pinyin":"hé tóng shuǐ mì","word":"河同水密","abbreviation":"htsm"},{"derivation":"清·洪昻《长生殿·偷曲》你看河斜月落，斗转参横，不免回去罢。”","example":"无","explanation":"表示夜将尽。同河倾月落”。","pinyin":"hé xié yuè luò","word":"河斜月落","abbreviation":"hxyl"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公十二年》河鱼腹疾，奈何？”","example":"无","explanation":"河鱼腹疾的隐称，因鱼腐烂是从腹中开始而得名。指腹泻。","pinyin":"hé yú fù jí","word":"河鱼腹疾","abbreviation":"hyfj"},{"derivation":"《二十年目睹之怪现状》第五回意马心猿萦梦寐，河鱼天雁托音书。”","example":"无","explanation":"古传鱼雁都能传递书信，后即以之借指传送书信者。","pinyin":"hé yú tiān yàn","word":"河鱼天雁","abbreviation":"hyty"},{"derivation":"《左传·宣公十二年》河鱼腹疾，奈何？”","example":"到韶累月，疲于人事，又苦～，少留调理乃行，益远，愈增瞻系也。★宋·苏轼《与冯祖仁书三首》","explanation":"河鱼腹疾的隐称，因鱼腐烂是从腹中开始而得名。指腹泻。","pinyin":"hé yú zhī jí","word":"河鱼之疾","abbreviation":"hyzj"},{"derivation":"峻青《李家埠在战斗》一到村头，就看见围子墙上岗哨严密，青年民兵们荷枪实弹的来往巡逻着。”","example":"无","explanation":"荷扛。扛着枪，上了子弹。形容全副武装，准备投入战斗。","pinyin":"hé qiāng shí dàn","word":"荷枪实弹","abbreviation":"hqsd"},{"derivation":"梁启超《意大利建国三杰传》第六节虽然，以当时久困地狱，渴望天日之意大利人，骤闻此语，殆如涸鲋得水，笼鸟脱樊，且距且跃，且汗且喘。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻绝处逢生，有所凭借。同涸鱼得水”。","pinyin":"hé fù dé shuǐ","word":"涸鲋得水","abbreviation":"hfds"},{"derivation":"清·秋瑾《精卫石》第二回涸石烂情无改，正欲归坐续言词。”","example":"千人心上千人恨，～难罢休。★《中国歌谣资料·千人心上千人恨》","explanation":"犹海枯石烂。形容历时久远。比喻坚定的意志永远不变。","pinyin":"hǎi hé shí làn","word":"涸石烂","abbreviation":"hhsl"},{"derivation":"明·王志坚《表异录·艺文》极思为文，曰涸思干虑。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言绞尽脑汁。","pinyin":"hé sī qián lǜ","word":"涸思干虑","abbreviation":"hsql"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·契苾何力传》何力被执也，或谗之帝曰‘何力入延陀，如涸鱼得水，其脱必遽。’帝曰‘不然。若人心如铁石，殆不背我。’”","example":"无","explanation":"涸辙之鱼得到水。比喻绝处逢生，有所凭借。","pinyin":"hé yú dé shuǐ","word":"涸鱼得水","abbreviation":"hyds"},{"derivation":"《文子·七仁》先王之法，不涸泽而渔，不焚林而猎。”","example":"是由～，焚林而狩。★《宋书·袁淑传》","explanation":"抽干池水捉鱼。比喻只图眼前利益，不作长远打算。","pinyin":"hé zé ér yú","word":"涸泽而渔","abbreviation":"hzey"},{"derivation":"《文子·上仁》先王之法，……不涸泽而渔，不焚林而猎。”","example":"无","explanation":"涸使水干枯；泽聚水的洼地；焚烧毁。把池水戽干来捕鱼，将林地烧毁来打猎。比喻只图眼前利益，不作长远打算。","pinyin":"hé zé ér yú，fén lín ér liè","word":"涸泽而渔，焚林而猎","abbreviation":"hzeylel"},{"derivation":"明·张景《飞丸记·怜儒脱难》吹嘘一点灵犀热，涸辙枯鱼沐浩波。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻在困境中急待援救的人。同涸辙之鲋”。","pinyin":"hé zhé kū yú","word":"涸辙枯鱼","abbreviation":"hzky"},{"derivation":"《庄子·外物》周昨来，有中道而呼者，周顾视车辙中，有鲋鱼焉。”","example":"但人不能饿着静候理想世界的到来，至少也得留一点残喘，正如～，急谋升斗之水一样。★鲁迅《坟·娜拉走后怎样》","explanation":"涸干；辙车轮辗过的痕迹；鲋鲫鱼。水干了的车沟里的小鱼。比喻在困境中急待援救的人。","pinyin":"hé zhé zhī fù","word":"涸辙之鲋","abbreviation":"hzzf"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·赵岐传》[孙嵩]密问岐曰‘视子非卖饼者，以相问而色动，不有重怨，即亡命乎？我北海孙宾石，阖门百口，势均力敌能相济。’”","example":"臣～，仰戴隆恩，无可报答，惟有竭诚尽力，为臣死忠，为子死孝，庶以少酬造之万一耳。★明张居正《归葬事毕谢恩疏》","explanation":"指全家所有人。","pinyin":"hé mén bǎi kǒu","word":"阖门百口","abbreviation":"hmbk"},{"derivation":"《史记·平原君虞卿列传》邯郸之民，炊骨易子而食，可谓急矣。而君之后宫以百数，婢妾被绮穣，余梁肉，而民褐衣不完，糟糠不厌。”","example":"无","explanation":"褐粗布衣服。连粗布衣服也穿不周全。形容生活困苦。","pinyin":"hè yī bù wán","word":"褐衣不完","abbreviation":"hybw"},{"derivation":"《史记·游侠列传》故季次、原宪终年空室蓬户，褐衣蔬食。”","example":"无","explanation":"褐衣粗布衣服；蔬食粗糙的饭食。穿的是粗布衣服，吃的是粗茶淡饭。形容生活困苦。","pinyin":"hè yī shū shí","word":"褐衣蔬食","abbreviation":"hyss"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《贺册尊号表》众美备具，名实相当，赫赫巍巍，超今冠古。”","example":"～，及时纯熙。昊天成命，后则受之。★《宋史·乐志七》","explanation":"显赫高大的样子。","pinyin":"hè hè wēi wēi","word":"赫赫巍巍","abbreviation":"hhww"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·云汉》旱既大甚，则不可沮，赫赫炎炎，云我无所。”《汉书·叙传下》胜、广熛起，梁、籍扇烈，赫赫炎炎，遂焚咸阳。”","example":"乍认是花终不是，跋扈飞扬，～地。★赵朴初《蝶恋花·杨花》词","explanation":"形容势焰炽盛。","pinyin":"hè hè yán yán","word":"赫赫炎炎","abbreviation":"hhyy"},{"derivation":"明·汤显祖《牡丹亭·诊崇》赫赫扬扬，日出东方。”","example":"如今我们家～，已将百载。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十三回","explanation":"赫赫显赫的样子。①光明盛大的样子。②形容兴旺显赫。","pinyin":"hè hè yáng yáng","word":"赫赫扬扬","abbreviation":"hhyy"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·节南山》赫赫师尹，民具尔瞻。”","example":"况且他罗家也是著名的盐商，不过近年稍为疲了点罢了，在外面还是～的，怕没人知道么？★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》","explanation":"赫赫显著盛大的样子。声名非常显赫。","pinyin":"hè hè yǒu míng","word":"赫赫有名","abbreviation":"hhym"},{"derivation":"《大戴礼·劝学》无绵绵之事者，无赫赫之功。”","example":"无","explanation":"赫赫盛大显著貌。显赫的业绩。形容功劳极大。","pinyin":"hè hè zhì gōng","word":"赫赫之功","abbreviation":"hhzg"},{"derivation":"汉·杨雄《法言·五百》赫赫乎日之光，群目之用也。”","example":"高材多戚戚之穷，盛位无～。★唐·韩愈《与于襄阳书》","explanation":"赫赫显著貌。原指太阳的光明亮清晰◇比喻人享有很高的威望和声势。","pinyin":"hè hè zhì guāng","word":"赫赫之光","abbreviation":"hhzg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·枚乘传》汉知吴之有吞天下之心也，赫然加怒。”《后汉书·张皓传》若闻义不服，天子赫然震怒。”","example":"监戎者以闻。上赫然大怒，命大将职正其罪。★唐·皮日休《白门表》","explanation":"形容大怒。火冒三丈的样子。","pinyin":"hè rán ér nù","word":"赫然而怒","abbreviation":"hren"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"赫显耀。斯语气助词。威威严。指帝王或显耀人物威武奋发貌。","pinyin":"hè sī zhī wēi","word":"赫斯之威","abbreviation":"hszw"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·殷芸《小说》卷六有客相从，各言所志或原为扬州刺史，或原多赀财，或原骑鹤上升，其一人曰‘腰缠十万贯，骑鹤上扬州。’欲兼三者。”","example":"无愿何求，笑时人～。★元·王德信《集贤宾·退隐》套曲","explanation":"比喻利欲之心。","pinyin":"hè bèi yáng zhōu","word":"鹤背扬州","abbreviation":"hbyz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·骈拇》凫胫虽短，续之则忧；鹤胫虽长，断之则悲。”","example":"～不能齐，到头来不知谁是谁。★元·吕止庵《集贤宾·叹世》套曲","explanation":"比喻事物各有特点。","pinyin":"hè cháng fú duǎn","word":"鹤长凫短","abbreviation":"hcfd"},{"derivation":"《敦煌变文集·维摩诘经讲经文》遥望而清风宛在，鹤处鸡群；近观而光彩射人，龙来洞口。”","example":"鲲为鱼队潜鳞困，～病翅低。★唐·郑启《严塘经乱书事》诗","explanation":"比喻一个人的仪表或才能在周围一群人里显得很突出。同鹤立鸡群”。","pinyin":"hè chǔ jī qún","word":"鹤处鸡群","abbreviation":"hcjq"},{"derivation":"《庄子·骈拇》凫胫虽短，续之则忧；鹤胫虽长，断之则悲。”","example":"且齐之年世不可屈，而燕独可屈，～，妄分厚薄，又何理也？★清·魏源《孟子年表考第二》","explanation":"比喻颠倒是非，妄加评论。","pinyin":"hè duǎn fú cháng","word":"鹤短凫长","abbreviation":"hdfc"},{"derivation":"北周·庾信《竹杖赋》子老矣，鹤发鸡皮，蓬头历齿。”唐玄宗《傀儡吟》刻木牵丝作老翁，鸡皮鹤发与真同。”","example":"无","explanation":"鹤发白发；鸡皮形容皮肤有皱纹。皮肤发皱，头发苍白。形容老人年迈的相貌。","pinyin":"hè fà jī pí","word":"鹤发鸡皮","abbreviation":"hfjp"},{"derivation":"金·元好问《紫微刘丈山水为济川赋》诗千章古木散岩谷，鹤发松姿馀典刑。”","example":"无","explanation":"白色的头发，松树的姿态。形容人虽老犹健。","pinyin":"hè fà sōng zī","word":"鹤发松姿","abbreviation":"hfsz"},{"derivation":"唐·田颖《梦游罗浮》自言非神亦非仙，鹤发童颜古无比。”","example":"（华佗）童颜鹤发，飘然有出世之姿。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十五回","explanation":"仙鹤羽毛般雪白的头发，儿童般红润的面色。形容老年人气色好。","pinyin":"hè fà tóng yán","word":"鹤发童颜","abbreviation":"hfty"},{"derivation":"宋·王炎《病中书怀》诗鹤骨鸡肤不耐寒，那堪癣疥更斑烂。”","example":"你看这位～，腰弯背驼，其貎不扬吧，那唱的可是正经的‘杨派’。★《小说月报》1984年第10期","explanation":"伶仃瘦骨，多皱的皮肤。形容年老。","pinyin":"hè gǔ jī fū","word":"鹤骨鸡肤","abbreviation":"hgjf"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《孤山二咏·柏堂》道人手种几生前，鹤骨龙筋尚宛然。”","example":"无","explanation":"指瘦挺虬曲的样子。","pinyin":"hè gǔ lóng jīn","word":"鹤骨龙筋","abbreviation":"hglj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《赠岭老人》诗鹤骨霜髯心已灰，青松合抱手亲栽。”","example":"无","explanation":"瘦骨白须。形容年老。","pinyin":"hè gǔ shuāng rán","word":"鹤骨霜髯","abbreviation":"hgsr"},{"derivation":"前蜀·贯休《遇道者》诗鹤骨松筋风貎殊，不言名姓绝荣枯。”","example":"无","explanation":"指修道者的形貌气质。","pinyin":"hè gǔ sōng jīn","word":"鹤骨松筋","abbreviation":"hgsj"},{"derivation":"金·元好问《普照范炼师写真》诗之三鹤骨松姿又一奇，化身千亿更无疑。”","example":"操请人。见其人～，形貌苍古。问之，乃京兆人也，隐居终南山。★《三国演义》第五九回","explanation":"清奇不凡的气质。多指修道者的形貌。","pinyin":"hè gǔ sōng zī","word":"鹤骨松姿","abbreviation":"hgsz"},{"derivation":"晋·陶潜《搜神後记》卷一丁令威，本辽东人，学道于灵虚山。後化鹤归辽，集城门华表柱。时有少年，举弓欲射之∽乃飞，徘徊空中而言曰‘有鸟有鸟丁令威，去家千年今始归。城郭如故人民非，何不学仙冢垒垒。’遂高上冲天。”","example":"念亲恩主德总来难报，须教，枕戈汗马，努力塞云边草，儿时得功成大漠，～。★明·屠隆《昙花记·公子受封》","explanation":"感叹人世的变迁。","pinyin":"hè guī huá biǎo","word":"鹤归华表","abbreviation":"hghb"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《闲情偶寄·演习·教白》苟得其人，必破优伶之格以待之，不则鹤困鸡群，与侪众无异。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻才能出众的人沦落于平庸之辈当中。","pinyin":"hè kùn jī qún","word":"鹤困鸡群","abbreviation":"hkjq"},{"derivation":"晋·戴逵《竹林七贤论》嵇绍入洛，或谓王戎曰‘昨于稠人中始见嵇绍，昂昂然若野鹤之在鸡群。’”南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·容止》嵇延祖卓卓如野鹤之在鸡群。”","example":"正在谈论，谁知女儿国王忽见林之洋杂在众人中，如～一般。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十九回","explanation":"象鹤站在鸡群中一样。比喻一个人的仪表或才能在周围一群人里显得很突出。","pinyin":"hè lì jī qún","word":"鹤立鸡群","abbreviation":"hljq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·谢玄传》闻风声鹤唳，皆以为王师已至。”","example":"忙追去，片甲莫教除，～，元兵胆碎。★明·周履靖《锦笺记·败北》","explanation":"唳鸟鸣。听到风声和鹤叫声，都疑心是追兵。形容人在惊慌时疑神疑鬼。","pinyin":"hè lì fēng shēng","word":"鹤唳风声","abbreviation":"hlfs"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·尤悔》陆平原河桥败，为卢志所谗，被诛。临刑叹曰‘欲闻华亭鹤唳，可复得乎！’”","example":"无","explanation":"表现思念、怀旧之意。亦为慨叹仕途险恶、人生无常之词。","pinyin":"hè lì huá tíng","word":"鹤唳华亭","abbreviation":"hlht"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"鹤鸣猿啼。形容凄清孤寂的景象。","pinyin":"hè lì yuán shēng","word":"鹤唳猿声","abbreviation":"hlys"}] |