| 1 | [{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·鹤鸣》鹤鸣于九皋，声闻于野。”","example":"～，犹载厥声。况乃海隅，播名上京。★晋·潘岳《为贾谧作赠陆机》诗","explanation":"九皋深泽∽鸣于湖泽的深处，它的声音很远都能听见。比喻贤士身隐名著。","pinyin":"hè míng jiǔ gāo","word":"鹤鸣九皋","abbreviation":"hmjg"},{"derivation":"《周易·中孚》鹤鸣在阴，其子和之；我有好爵，吾与尔靡之。”","example":"惟陛下慎经典之诫，图变复之道。斥远佞巧之臣，速征～。★《后汉书·杨赐传》","explanation":"指有才德声望的隐士。","pinyin":"hè míng zhī shì","word":"鹤鸣之士","abbreviation":"hmzs"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第四九回[湘云]腰里紧紧束着一条蝴蝶结子长穗五色宫绦，脚下也穿着鹿皮小靴越显得蜂腰猿背，鹤势螂形。”","example":"无","explanation":"指腰肢纤袅，体态轻盈。","pinyin":"hè shì láng xíng","word":"鹤势螂形","abbreviation":"hslx"},{"derivation":"宋·魏庆之《诗人玉屑·诗病·诗病有八》三曰蜂腰，第二字不得与第五字同声……四曰鹤膝，第五字不得与第十五字同声。”","example":"近来诗思殊无況，苦被时流不相放。云腾浪走势未衰，～岂能障。★唐·李渤《喜弟淑再至为长歌》","explanation":"①这是指诗歌声律八病的两种。泛指诗歌声律上所犯的毛病。②书法中的两种病笔。","pinyin":"hè xī fēng yāo","word":"鹤膝蜂腰","abbreviation":"hxfy"},{"derivation":"宋·苏辙《次韵子瞻感旧见寄》君才最高峙，鹤行鸡群中。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻一个人的仪表或才能在周围一群人里显得很突出。同鹤立鸡群”。","pinyin":"hè xíng jī qún","word":"鹤行鸡群","abbreviation":"hxjq"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《沁园春·带湖新居将成》词三径初成，鹤怨猿惊，稼轩未来。”","example":"搔首倚薰风，一幅画图尘土中。～人去也，潜龙。谁绞香车起蛰松。★宋·王奕《南乡子·和谢潜庵蒋山》词","explanation":"形容对官场厌倦，有意归隐的心情。","pinyin":"hè yuàn yuán jīng","word":"鹤怨猿惊","abbreviation":"hyyj"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说山训》鸡知将旦，鹤知夜半，而不免于鼎俎。”","example":"适偶有所偏解，犹～，燕知戊己，而示必达于他事也。★晋·葛洪《抱朴子·至理》","explanation":"鹤夜半而鸣。比喻各有专长。也比喻偏知一隅。","pinyin":"hè zhī yè bàn","word":"鹤知夜半","abbreviation":"hzyb"},{"derivation":"清·董以宁《河满子·同程村闲话》词若比孤山林处士，但非鹤子梅妻。”","example":"健儿拥护出京都，～又橘奴。★清·复侬氏等《都门纪变百咏》之六四","explanation":"指宋隐士林逋以鹤为子、以梅为妻事。亦喻指妻子儿女。","pinyin":"hè zǐ méi qī","word":"鹤子梅妻","abbreviation":"hzmq"},{"derivation":"汉·董仲舒《春秋繁露·保位权》黑白分明，然后民知所去就。”","example":"再翻下去是穆少英先生的《墨绿衫的小姐》里，有三幅插画，有些象麦绥莱勒的手笔，～。★鲁迅《花边文学·奇怪（三）》","explanation":"黑色与白色对比鲜明。比喻事非界限很清楚。也形容字迹、画面清楚。","pinyin":"hēi bái fēn míng","word":"黑白分明","abbreviation":"hbfm"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·杨震传》白黑溷淆，清浊同源。”","example":"……君子见斥，不人骤迁，章奏多决中旨，～，邪正倒置。★《明史·聊让传》","explanation":"把黑的说成白的，将白的说成黑的。比喻故意颠倒是非，制造混乱。","pinyin":"hēi bái hùn xiáo","word":"黑白混淆","abbreviation":"hbhx"},{"derivation":"端木蕻良《科尔沁旗草原》八呵，你这个时侯，走什么，黑灯瞎火的。”","example":"老二，这是怎么回事，～的把我找来。★老舍《神拳》第二幕","explanation":"形容黑暗没有灯光。","pinyin":"hēi dēng xiā huǒ","word":"黑灯瞎火","abbreviation":"hdxh"},{"derivation":"老舍《骆驼样子》十二你始终也没进去≮灯下火的教鞭教我和太太瞎抓。”","example":"下地做话，～走回来，一进门，有饭吃，一拎壶，有水渴。★梁斌《红旗谱》十三","explanation":"形容黑暗没有灯光的情景。","pinyin":"hēi dēng xià huǒ","word":"黑灯下火","abbreviation":"hdxh"},{"derivation":"清·孙雨林《皖江血·狱会》然野蛮政府，黑地昏天，如此收场，弟来恐亦难免也。”","example":"唉唉，老梁呀老梁！深更半夜，～，你跑进那灵堂去干甚么？★郭澄清《大刀记》开篇二","explanation":"形容极其黑暗腐朽。亦比喻黑暗腐朽的社会。","pinyin":"hēi dì hūn tiān","word":"黑地昏天","abbreviation":"hdht"},{"derivation":"清·珠泉居士《雪鸿小记》噫，黑风孽海，飘泊多矣！珑（王珑）以稚齿韶颜，独能早登彼岸，度亦有善根哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻环境、遭遇的险恶。","pinyin":"hēi fēng niè hǎi","word":"黑风孽海","abbreviation":"hfnh"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七回有好差使就派了别人；这样黑更半夜送人，就派我，没良心的忘八羔子！”","example":"自从你们被围，外头也紧了。三天两头，～里抽查。★梁斌《红旗谱》五五","explanation":"指深夜。","pinyin":"hēi gēng bàn yè","word":"黑更半夜","abbreviation":"hgby"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第三八回贾母笑道‘明日叫你黑家白日跟着我，我倒常笑笑儿，也不许你回屋里去。’”","example":"无","explanation":"不分昼夜，整天整夜。","pinyin":"hēi jiā bái rì","word":"黑家白日","abbreviation":"hjbr"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第一部六萧队长黑价白日地工作。”","example":"无","explanation":"不分昼夜，整天整夜。同黑家白日”。","pinyin":"hēi jià bái rì","word":"黑价白日","abbreviation":"hjbr"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第三十五卷这萧颖士又非黑漆皮灯，泥塞竹管，是那一窍不通的蠢物。”","example":"无","explanation":"不透光亮的灯。比喻不明事理。","pinyin":"hēi qī pí dēng","word":"黑漆皮灯","abbreviation":"hqpd"},{"derivation":"明·陶宗仪《辍耕录·阑驾上书》赃吏贪婪而不问，良民涂炭而罔知。闾阎失望，田里寒心，乃歌曰九重丹诏颁恩至，万两黄金奉使回……又歌曰官吏黑漆皮灯笼，奉使来时添一重。”","example":"手拿～，彼此都莫明其妙。★鲁迅《花边文学·一思而行》","explanation":"①涂以黑漆的灯笼。形容社会腐败黑暗。②形容懵然无知。","pinyin":"hēi qī pí dēng lóng","word":"黑漆皮灯笼","abbreviation":"hqpdl"},{"derivation":"巴金《谈〈秋〉》但是作为读者，我受不了那接连不断的黑漆一团的结尾。”","example":"可是社会和家庭一样，依然到处发着腐朽霉烂的臭味，～。★杨沫《青春之歌》第一部第六章","explanation":"①指墨团。②形容非弛暗，没有一点光明。或对人对事一无所知。","pinyin":"hēi qī yī tuán","word":"黑漆一团","abbreviation":"hqyt"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第一部十五工作队和农工会，黑天白日，川流不息地有人看望。”","example":"老婆子纺呀纺呀，～地纺。老头子织呀织呀，～地织，才织成了布。★梁斌《播火记》二","explanation":"白天和黑夜；整日整夜。","pinyin":"hēi tiān bái rì","word":"黑天白日","abbreviation":"htbr"},{"derivation":"马烽《三年早知道》一个老汉说‘黑天半夜怕什么！红星社不会有人来。’”","example":"无","explanation":"指深更半夜。","pinyin":"hēi tiān bàn yè","word":"黑天半夜","abbreviation":"htby"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第八十四那王小二听言，一毂辘爬起来，黑天摸地，又是着忙的人，捞着裤子当衫子，左穿也穿不上，右套也套不上。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容天黑得什么也看不见。","pinyin":"hēi tiān mō dì","word":"黑天摸地","abbreviation":"htmd"},{"derivation":"《西湖二集·天台匠误招乐趣》张漆匠黑天墨地，心下慌张道‘不知是恁缘故，叫我到此？’”","example":"～的，不上床睡觉，还出去东串西串的？★周克芹《山月不知心里事》","explanation":"谓漆黑一团。同黑天摸地”。","pinyin":"hēi tiān mò dì","word":"黑天墨地","abbreviation":"htmd"},{"derivation":"清·李塨《原道》异端乃曰道生天地，曰有物混成，先天地生。是道为天地前一物矣。天地尚未有，是物安在哉？且独成而非共由者矣，何以谓之道哉？谁生之哉？道家黑言诳语，大率类此。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言胡言乱语。指没有根据，不符实际的瞎说，或说胡话。","pinyin":"hēi yán kuáng yǔ","word":"黑言诳语","abbreviation":"hyky"},{"derivation":"唐·李贺《雁门太守行》诗黑云压城城欲摧，甲光向日金鳞开。”","example":"在～的关头上，郭老虽已高龄，但他忠贞之心坚如金石。★刘白羽《雷电颂》","explanation":"摧毁坏≮云密布在城的上空，好象要把城墙压塌似的。比喻恶势力一时嚣张造成的紧张局面。","pinyin":"hēi yún yā chéng chéng yù cuī","word":"黑云压城城欲摧","abbreviation":"hyyccyc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第三十三卷那小娘子听了，欲待不信，又见十五贯钱堆在面前；欲待信来，他平白与我没半句言语，大娘子又过得好，怎么便下得这等狠心辣手。”","example":"诡行颇僻之刘宗周，～之黄某，意指此一事也。★清·黄宗羲《南雷文集·辨野史》","explanation":"残忍的心肠，毒辣的手段。","pinyin":"hěn xīn là shǒu","word":"狠心辣手","abbreviation":"hxls"},{"derivation":"《山海经·北山经》炎帝之少女名曰女娃。女娃游于东海，溺而不返，故为精卫，常衔西山之木石，以堙于东海。”","example":"无","explanation":"恨海怨恨如海；难填难于填塞。比喻怨气难平。","pinyin":"hèn hǎi nán tián","word":"恨海难填","abbreviation":"hhnt"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第五十二回那陈虾子被毛二胡子一味朝死里算，弄的他酒也没得吃，肉也没得吃，恨如头醋。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻非常可恶，令人痛恨。","pinyin":"hèn rú tóu cù","word":"恨如头醋","abbreviation":"hrtc"},{"derivation":"《史记·秦本纪》缪公之怨此三人，入于骨髓。”","example":"不想心中气恼，不曾照管得，足下绊上一交，把锅子打做千百来块，将王屠来～。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷二十九","explanation":"形容痛恨到极点。","pinyin":"hèn rù gǔ suǐ","word":"恨入骨髓","abbreviation":"hrgs"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九十六回只为玉玉不上进，所以时侈他，也不过是恨铁不成钢”的意思。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容对所期望的人不争气不上进感到不满，急切希望他变好。","pinyin":"hèn tiě bù chéng gāng","word":"恨铁不成钢","abbreviation":"htbcg"},{"derivation":"宋·文天祥《与山人黎端吉序》与痴儿说梦，终日闷闷，使人欲索枕僵卧。明者了了，不逾顷刻能解人数百年中事，恨相见晚矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"后悔彼此建立友谊太迟了。形容新结交而感情深厚。同恨相知晚”。","pinyin":"hèn xiāng jiàn wǎn","word":"恨相见晚","abbreviation":"hxjw"},{"derivation":"《史记·魏其武安侯列传》两人相引为重，其游如父子然。相得甚欢，无厌，恨相知晚也。”","example":"后褒坐事左转高唐令，临云，握伦臂诀曰～。”★《后汉书·第五伦列传》","explanation":"恨懊悔；相知互相了解，感情很深◇悔彼此建立友谊太迟了。形容新结交而感情深厚。","pinyin":"hèn xiāng zhī wǎn","word":"恨相知晚","abbreviation":"hxzw"},{"derivation":"《史记·秦本纪》缪公之怨此三人，入于骨髓。”","example":"那知府亦～，一处处弄得天怒人怨，在他自己始终亦莫明其所以然。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第四十二回","explanation":"恨到骨头里去。形容痛恨到极点。","pinyin":"hèn zhī rù gǔ","word":"恨之入骨","abbreviation":"hzrg"},{"derivation":"《周易·乾》亨者，嘉之会。”","example":"徒以早遘～，骤蒙奖拔之私。★宋·欧阳修《谢参知政事表》","explanation":"亨嘉美好的事物聚会在一起。比喻优秀人物济济一堂。","pinyin":"hēng jiā zhī huì","word":"亨嘉之会","abbreviation":"hjzh"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十七回他们必把一句话拉长了，作两三截儿，咬文嚼字，拿着腔儿，哼哼唧唧的，急的我冒火，他们那里知道。”","example":"凤姐姐带病～的说……。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百五回","explanation":"形容说话装模作样，拿腔拿调。也形容生病时的呻吟声。","pinyin":"hēng hēng jī jī","word":"哼哼唧唧","abbreviation":"hhjj"},{"derivation":"《金刚经·无为福胜分第十一》以七宝满尔所恒河沙数三千大世界，以用布施。”","example":"吾愿～仙人，并遣娇女，婚嫁人间，则贫穷海中，少苦众生矣。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·凤仙》","explanation":"恒河南亚的大河。象恒河里的沙粒一样，无法计算。形容数量很多。","pinyin":"héng hé shā shù","word":"恒河沙数","abbreviation":"hhss"},{"derivation":"清·各邦额《夜谭随录·宋秀才》宋阴念一身蜩寄世间，真如恒河一沙，沧海一粟。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻极其渺小。","pinyin":"héng hé yī shā","word":"恒河一沙","abbreviation":"hhys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"横草把草踩倒。如同将草踩倒的那样功劳。比喻轻微的功劳。","pinyin":"héng cǎo zhī gōng","word":"横草之功","abbreviation":"hczg"},{"derivation":"沙汀《困兽记》三他有一种脾气，凡事只需听凭感情横冲直闯一阵……丝毫不管他所说的做的是不妥当。”","example":"无","explanation":"乱冲乱撞，蛮横无理。同横冲直撞”。","pinyin":"héng chōng zhí chuǎng","word":"横冲直闯","abbreviation":"hczc"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《续焚书·与友人论文》凡作文皆从外边攻进里去，我谓文章就时而攻打出来，就他城池，食他粮草，统率他兵马，直冲横撞，搅得他粉碎，故不费一毫气力而自然有余也。”","example":"只见三妖全身甲胄，～，左右厮杀。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第九十六回","explanation":"乱冲乱撞，蛮横无理。","pinyin":"héng chōng zhí zhuàng","word":"横冲直撞","abbreviation":"hczz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指融会贯通。把各方面的知识和道理融化汇合，得到全面透彻的理解。","pinyin":"héng cóng chuān guàn","word":"横从穿贯","abbreviation":"hccg"},{"derivation":"范文澜、蔡美彪等《中国通史》第四编第二章第八节据说，茶贩的队伍往往是一个人担茶叶，两个人保卫，‘横刀揭斧，叫呼踊跃’。”","example":"无","explanation":"指持刀执斧。","pinyin":"héng dāo jiē fǔ","word":"横刀揭斧","abbreviation":"hdjf"},{"derivation":"清·吴璿《飞龙全传》第四十八回上元帅白从辉横刀跃马，望南阵冲来。樊爱能、何徽抵敌不住，弃战回马而走。”","example":"他[孙传庭]刚刚坐定，这一大群人已经跟了进来，用各种阿谀逢迎的言词称颂他神机妙算……还称颂他如何在战场上～，气吞河山。★姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十一章","explanation":"指手持武器，纵马驰骋。指在沙场作战。犹言横戈跃马。","pinyin":"héng dāo yuè mǎ","word":"横刀跃马","abbreviation":"hdym"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第七回满院横倒竖卧七长八短的一地死和尚。”","example":"无","explanation":"躺卧凌乱的样子。","pinyin":"héng dǎo shù wò","word":"横倒竖卧","abbreviation":"hdsw"},{"derivation":"宋·叶適《宝谟阁直学士刘公墓志铭》冗兵冗吏，所宜痛减；横恩滥赏，不可辄启。”","example":"无","explanation":"不符合规定的赏赐。","pinyin":"hèng ēn làn shǎng","word":"横恩滥赏","abbreviation":"hels"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《题西林壁》横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同，不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容山势纵横交错，起伏重叠。","pinyin":"héng fēng cè lǐng","word":"横峰侧岭","abbreviation":"hfcl"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《已酉拟上封事》国家财用皆出人民，如有不节而用度有阙，则横赋暴敛必将有及于民，虽有爱人之心，而民不被其泽矣。”","example":"[冉求]反替他取民米粟，比往日又加了一倍，～，日甚一日。★明·李东阳《杂记·孟子直解》","explanation":"横、暴残暴，强横，凶狠；赋、敛征税，聚财。强横残暴地征收苛捐杂税。形容反动统治阶级贪婪凶狠、搜刮人民的罪行。","pinyin":"héng fù bào liǎn","word":"横赋暴敛","abbreviation":"hfbl"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《蝶恋花·离小益作》词忽记横戈盘马处，散关清渭应如故。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹横戈跃马。形容将士威风凛凛，准备冲杀作战的英勇姿态。","pinyin":"héng gē pán mǎ","word":"横戈盘马","abbreviation":"hgpm"},{"derivation":"元·陈以仁《雁门关存孝打虎》见一人雄赳赳披袍擐甲，嗔忿忿横枪跃马。”","example":"平生纵有英雄血，无由一溅荆江水；荆江日落阵云低，～今何时。★清·成德《送荪友》","explanation":"横持戈矛，策马腾跃。形容将士威风凛凛，准备冲杀作战的英勇姿态。","pinyin":"héng gē yuè mǎ","word":"横戈跃马","abbreviation":"hgym"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《碧桃花》第四折非是我假虚脾爱使乖，也只怕粉脸香腮，引动你密意幽怀，倒做了横祸飞灾。”","example":"我院君贤达，人间没赛。真是家有贤妻，夫不遭～。★明·徐臣《杀狗记·迎春私叹》","explanation":"指意外的、平白无故的灾祸。同横殃飞祸”。","pinyin":"hèng huò fēi zāi","word":"横祸飞灾","abbreviation":"hhfz"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《合汗衫》第三折只为那当年认了个不良贼，送的俺一家儿横祸非灾。”","example":"天哪，天哪，怎遭这场～！★元·秦简夫《赵礼让肥》第三折","explanation":"犹言横殃飞祸。指意外的、平白无故的灾祸。","pinyin":"hèng huò fēi zāi","word":"横祸非灾","abbreviation":"hhfz"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《由水溪至水心崖记》四面峰峦如花蕊，纤苞浓朵，横见侧出，二十里内，秀蒨阁眉，殆不可状。”","example":"释氏止因圣人之言平易正直，习之生厌，故更将其理，翻新换异，～，以使人鼓舞不倦耳。★清·周亮工《书影》卷八","explanation":"指不自正面而从侧面表露出来。","pinyin":"héng jiàn cè chū","word":"横见侧出","abbreviation":"hjcc"},{"derivation":"清·钱谦益《杜大将军七十寿序》其犹子总戎弘玮、弘场及诸孙十二人，谋相与罗长筵，考钟鼓，横金拖玉，称百年之觞。”","example":"无","explanation":"指官服盛装。","pinyin":"héng jīn tuō yù","word":"横金拖玉","abbreviation":"hjty"},{"derivation":"《元史·外夷传一·高丽》佥议司官不肯供报民户版籍，州县疆界，本国横科暴敛，民少官多，刑罚不一，若止依本俗行事，实难抚治。”","example":"无","explanation":"滥征捐税，强行搜刮民财。同横征暴赋”。","pinyin":"hèng kē bào liǎn","word":"横科暴敛","abbreviation":"hkbl"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第四十回不想舅太太只管这等横拦竖挡的说着，他一积伶，到底反底下那几个字商量出来了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指多方阻挡。","pinyin":"héng lán shù dǎng","word":"横拦竖挡","abbreviation":"hlsd"},{"derivation":"罗广斌 杨益言《红岩》第十三章余新江望着眼前这个横蛮无理，惯于装腔作势的敌人，气愤地握紧了拳头。”","example":"无","explanation":"态度粗暴，不讲道理。","pinyin":"hèng mán wú lǐ","word":"横蛮无理","abbreviation":"hmwl"},{"derivation":"南宁《检验工叶英》[废品]好像是唉声叹气，抱怨自己的主人，又好像是在横眉瞪目地指责自己的主人。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。同横眉努目”。","pinyin":"héng méi dèng mù","word":"横眉瞪目","abbreviation":"hmdm"},{"derivation":"《太平天国歌谣传说集·徐泰吉找死》一个太平军冲到他身边，他以为是他的部下，还横眉瞪眼的叫‘打、打、打！’”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言横眉努目。形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi dèng yǎn","word":"横眉瞪眼","abbreviation":"hmdy"},{"derivation":"郭澄清《大刀记》第十三章现在他又横眉冷目地喝了一声‘走’，更把个张温吓没了真魂。”","example":"无","explanation":"愤怒、轻蔑的样子。同横眉冷眼”。","pinyin":"héng méi lěng mù","word":"横眉冷目","abbreviation":"hmlm"},{"derivation":"李季《周总理啊，大庆儿女想念你》诗横眉冷眼不怕鬼，心红胆壮看咱们谁怕谁？”","example":"无","explanation":"愤怒、轻蔑的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi lěng yǎn","word":"横眉冷眼","abbreviation":"hmly"},{"derivation":"老舍《茶馆》第一幕三三两两的打手，都横眉立目，短打扮，随时进来往后院去。”","example":"焦庆媳妇撩开门帘子，～地喊‘走，走，马小辫，你给我滚出去！’★浩然《艳阳天》第一○九章","explanation":"犹言横眉努目。形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi lì mù","word":"横眉立目","abbreviation":"hmlm"},{"derivation":"柳青《创业史》第二部第二四章白占魁横眉立眼，凶狠狠地要去赶车。”","example":"他～的冲着老教师说‘她不来吗，这也只少得到她一个人啦，跟我们开不开会有好大关系呢？’★沙汀《困兽记》二四","explanation":"犹言横眉努目。形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi lì yǎn","word":"横眉立眼","abbreviation":"hmly"},{"derivation":"后蜀·何光远《鉴戒录》卷十引陈裕诗横眉努目强干嗔，便作阎浮有力神。祸福岂由泥捏汉，烧香供养弄蛇人。”努，一本作怒”。","example":"无","explanation":"耸眉瞪眼。形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi nǔ mù","word":"横眉努目","abbreviation":"hmnm"},{"derivation":"五代·后蜀·何光远《监戒录》引陈裕诗横眉怒目强干嗔，便作阎浮有力神。祸福岂由泥捏汉，烧香代养弄蛇人。”","example":"三三两两的打手，都～，短打扮，随时进来，往后院去。★老舍《茶馆》第一幕","explanation":"耸起眉毛，瞪大眼睛。形容怒视的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi nù mù","word":"横眉怒目","abbreviation":"hmnm"},{"derivation":"师飙等《金戈铁马少年时》第五章；辛弃疾、贾瑞、飞烟、金福仗剑立于帐口，一个个横眉怒视，杀气逼人。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言横眉努目。形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi nù shì","word":"横眉怒视","abbreviation":"hmns"},{"derivation":"曹禺《王昭君》第二幕来了长安一个半月，在我面前，总看见你横眉竖眼，满脸的怨气。”","example":"李准《李双双小传》回头～地对双双说‘我算服了你了！’怒气冲冲，头也不回地走了。”","explanation":"指耸眉瞪眼，形容怒目相视，态度凶狠的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi shù yǎn","word":"横眉竖眼","abbreviation":"hmsy"},{"derivation":"五代·齐己《轻薄行》玉鞭金镫骅骝蹄，横眉吐气如虹霓。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言扬眉吐气。形容摆脱了长期受压状态后高兴痛快的样子。","pinyin":"héng méi tǔ qì","word":"横眉吐气","abbreviation":"hmtq"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第三十四回一片瓦砾场上，横七竖八，杀死的男子妇人，不计其数。”","example":"床下～有几双花鞋。★曹禺《日出》第三幕","explanation":"有的横，有的竖，杂乱无章。形容纵横杂乱。","pinyin":"héng qī shù bā","word":"横七竖八","abbreviation":"hqsb"},{"derivation":"元·陈以仁《雁门关存孝打虎》见一人雄赳赳披袍擐甲，嗔忿忿横枪跃马。”","example":"如果你没有为祖国～，你怎能认识她壮美的山河。★李瑛《夜过珍珠河》诗","explanation":"指手持武器，纵马驰骋。指在沙场作战。犹横戈跃马。","pinyin":"héng qiāng yuè mǎ","word":"横枪跃马","abbreviation":"hqym"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《羽书集·我们失掉的只是奴隶的镣铐》敌人看到我们的觉醒，因而发生了恐慌。假面具剥掉了，露出了它们的狰狞的面孔来横抢武夺。”","example":"无","explanation":"指用强力夺取。","pinyin":"hèng qiǎng wǔ duó","word":"横抢武夺","abbreviation":"hqwd"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第三二回你瞧他们爷儿们、娘儿们，这阵横抢硬夺的，还了得了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指用强力夺取。","pinyin":"hèng qiǎng yìng duó","word":"横抢硬夺","abbreviation":"hqyd"},{"derivation":"清·恽敬《与卫海峰先生同年书》本朝魏叔子，多结交淡泊奇玮之士，为寿序抑扬抗坠，横驱别骛，力脱前人之所为。”","example":"无","explanation":"指纵横奔驰。","pinyin":"héng qū bié wù","word":"横驱别骛","abbreviation":"hqbw"},{"derivation":"康有为《大同书》辛部第十三章当太平之世，地地相等，无有都会、乡邑之殊……无据乱世，学校全聚京都，而乡邑则皆横僿不文之俗。”","example":"无","explanation":"僿，粗鄙。粗鄙没有文化。","pinyin":"héng sài bù wén","word":"横僿不文","abbreviation":"hsbw"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十三回一坛酒我们都鼓捣光了，一个个吃的把臊都丢了，三不知的又都唱起来。四更多天才横三竖四的打了一个盹儿。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言横七竖八。","pinyin":"héng sān shù sì","word":"横三竖四","abbreviation":"hsss"},{"derivation":"杜鹏程《在和平的日子里》第一章办公室的床上、桌子上、地上，横三顺四地睡着人。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容纵横杂乱。","pinyin":"héng sān shùn sì","word":"横三顺四","abbreviation":"hsss"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《醉歌行》词源倒流三峡水，笔阵独扫千人军。”","example":"七百里驱十五日，赣水苍茫闽山碧，～如卷席。★毛泽东《渔家傲·反第二次大围剿》词","explanation":"横扫扫荡、扫除。把大量敌军象扫地似地一阵子扫除掉。","pinyin":"héng sǎo qiān jūn","word":"横扫千军","abbreviation":"hsqj"},{"derivation":"宋·叶适《水心文集·答少詹书》少詹既未能从人而舍己，又疑人之不相与，而以为外己，所以枝节横生，意见多疑。”","example":"唯其有谣言，不宜～，反引起格外的猜疑。★高阳《清宫外史》上册","explanation":"枝节比喻细小或旁出的事情。比喻在解决问题过程中意外地发生了一些麻烦事。","pinyin":"héng shēng zhī jié","word":"横生枝节","abbreviation":"hszj"},{"derivation":"《景德传灯录·希运禅师》且如四祖下牛头融大师，横说竖说，犹未知向上关棙子。”","example":"卢学士曰‘说须出自己之意，～，以抑扬详赡为上。★明·郎瑛《七修类稿·诗文一·各文之始》","explanation":"指多方论说，反复喻解。","pinyin":"héng shuō shù shuō","word":"横说竖说","abbreviation":"hsss"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《前赤壁赋》酾酒临江，横槊赋诗，固一世之雄也。”","example":"无","explanation":"槊长矛；赋吟♂着长矛而赋诗。指能文能武的英雄豪迈气概。","pinyin":"héng shuò fù shī","word":"横槊赋诗","abbreviation":"hsfs"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第六回两个和尚反倒横躺竖卧血流满面的倒在地下丧了残生。”","example":"一批批的小伙子，偏在石头上～。★郭小川《拍石头》诗","explanation":"躺卧凌乱的样子。","pinyin":"héng tǎng shù wò","word":"横躺竖卧","abbreviation":"htsw"},{"derivation":"老舍《龙须沟》第三幕他横挑鼻子竖挑眼！倒好象他立下汗马功劳，得由我跪接跪送才对。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻百般挑剔。","pinyin":"héng tiāo bí zi shù tiāo yǎn","word":"横挑鼻子竖挑眼","abbreviation":"htbzsty"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三遂平妖传》第五回张千、李万见焦员外来问，不由分说，横拖倒扯捉进府门。”明·徐渭《英烈传》第十六回［也先］谁知身子一侧，侧下马来，凑巧脚镫缠住了一只脚，被马横拖倒扯。”","example":"下面一声答应，可怜把王忠～，拉将下去。★清·雪樵主人《双凤奇缘》第八回","explanation":"犹横拖倒拽。","pinyin":"héng tuō dào chě","word":"横拖倒扯","abbreviation":"htdc"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷三十四众皂隶一齐动手，把娇娇嫩嫩的一个尼姑，横拖倒拽，捉将下来。”","example":"玉大人叫把他们站起来，就有几个差人～将他三人拉下堂去。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第五回","explanation":"拽用力拉扯。指用暴力强拖硬拉。","pinyin":"héng tuō dào zhuāi","word":"横拖倒拽","abbreviation":"htdz"},{"derivation":"陆文夫《荣誉》可是文教委员是个大块头，打篮球的一等好手，横拖竖拉地就把方巧珍顶到大礼堂门口。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹横拖倒拽。指用暴力强拖硬拉。","pinyin":"héng tuō shù lā","word":"横拖竖拉","abbreviation":"htsl"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《羽书集·告国际友人书》这种狂暴的行为，就是未开化的蛮人都是不能做出的，而日本军部横无忌惮地，在二十世纪开明的今日，不惜一演再演地引以为快意了。”","example":"无","explanation":"任意妄为，无所顾忌。","pinyin":"hèng wú jì dàn","word":"横无忌惮","abbreviation":"hwjd"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《上刘侍读书》执五寸之翰，书方尺之简，而列于大夫之上，横翔捷出，冠压百吏。”","example":"杜工部以‘知’、‘见’二字相配，～，奇绝殊甚。★宋·孙奕《履斋示儿编·诗说·知见》","explanation":"指超逸特出。","pinyin":"héng xiáng jié chū","word":"横翔捷出","abbreviation":"hxjc"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九回一任薛蟠横行霸道，他不但不去管约，反‘助纣为虐’讨好儿。”","example":"世界上的事就是这样越是卑鄙无耻，自私自利的人，越是得势，～。★茅盾《霜叶红似二月花》十四","explanation":"横行行动蛮横仗势做坏事；霸道蛮不讲理。依仗权势为非作歹。","pinyin":"héng xíng bà dào","word":"横行霸道","abbreviation":"hxbd"},{"derivation":"《周礼·秋官·野庐氏》禁野之横行径逾者。”","example":"无","explanation":"横行行动蛮横。肆无忌惮，专做违法的事。","pinyin":"héng xíng bù fǎ","word":"横行不法","abbreviation":"hxbf"},{"derivation":"述之《怎样才能解决江浙目前的危急问题》我们知道北伐军为了援救江浙的民众起见，为了铲除帝国主义的工具起见，绝对不能容忍这班强盗军阀在江浙横行逆施。”","example":"无","explanation":"指做事违反常道，行为不轨。","pinyin":"héng xíng nì shī","word":"横行逆施","abbreviation":"hxns"},{"derivation":"《荀子·修身》体恭敬而心忠信，术礼义而情爱人，横行天下，虽困四夷，人莫不贵。”","example":"无","explanation":"横行纵横驰骋，毫无阻挡。形容遍行天下，有受阻碍。亦形容东征西战，到处称强，没有敌手。","pinyin":"héng xíng tiān xià","word":"横行天下","abbreviation":"hxtx"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十三回横行无忌，朝廷无人敢言。”","example":"他倚了夫家之势，又会谄媚太后，得其欢心，因便骄奢淫佚，与太平公主一样～。★清·禇人获《隋唐演义》第七十五回","explanation":"横行指行动蛮横；无忌无所顾忌。指倚仗暴力，毫无顾忌地干坏事。","pinyin":"héng xíng wú jì","word":"横行无忌","abbreviation":"hxwj"},{"derivation":"《古今小说·临安里钱婆留发迹》当先顾全武一骑马，一把刀，横行直撞，逢人便杀。”","example":"无","explanation":"任意奔走，毫无顾忌。","pinyin":"héng xíng zhí zhuàng","word":"横行直撞","abbreviation":"hxzz"},{"derivation":"清·陈天华《警世钟》当初金鞑子、元鞑子，在中国横行直走，没有一个敢挡住他。”","example":"无","explanation":"任意奔走，毫无顾忌。","pinyin":"héng xíng zhí zǒu","word":"横行直走","abbreviation":"hxzz"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·遐览》其经曰家有三皇文，辟邪恶鬼、温疫气、横殃飞祸。”","example":"无","explanation":"横意外的。指意外的、平白无故的灾祸。","pinyin":"hèng yāng fēi huò","word":"横殃飞祸","abbreviation":"hyfh"},{"derivation":"徐绍武《检察长人选》好同志啊！我永远忘不了你！希望你坚强地安然无恙地度过这横灾飞祸之年。”","example":"无","explanation":"指意外的、平白无故的灾祸。同横祸飞灾”。","pinyin":"hèng zāi fēi huò","word":"横灾飞祸","abbreviation":"hzfh"},{"derivation":"老舍《赵子曰》第三守门的手足并用，横遮竖挡的不叫球攻入门内。”","example":"无","explanation":"指多方阻挡。同横拦竖挡”。","pinyin":"héng zhē shù dǎng","word":"横遮竖挡","abbreviation":"hzsd"},{"derivation":"《儿女英雄传》第八回说来不怕你大家笑话，我活了十九岁，不知横针竖线，你就叫我钉个纽襻子，我不知从那头儿钉起。”","example":"无","explanation":"指缝纫之事。","pinyin":"héng zhēn shù xiàn","word":"横针竖线","abbreviation":"hzsx"},{"derivation":"唐·元稹《弹奏剑南东川节度使状》固合抚绥黎庶，上副天心，蠲减征徭，内荣乡里。而乃横征暴赋，不奉典常，擅破人家，自丰私室。”","example":"无","explanation":"滥征捐税，强行搜刮民财。","pinyin":"hèng zhēng bào fù","word":"横征暴赋","abbreviation":"hzbf"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《已酉拟上封事》国家财用皆出人民，如有不节而用度有阙，则横赋暴敛必将有及于民，虽有爱人之心，而民不被其泽矣。”","example":"这些财富，都是蒋介石等利用其独裁权力～、假公济私而来的。★毛泽东《中国人民解放军宣言》","explanation":"敛搜刮。指向人民强行征收苛捐杂税，进行残酷剥削。","pinyin":"héng zhēng bào liǎn","word":"横征暴敛","abbreviation":"hzbl"},{"derivation":"黎元洪《布告山东人民文》犹恐不足制吾族死命也，于是横征苛敛，供其饕餮。”","example":"无","explanation":"指滥收捐税，强行搜刮民财。","pinyin":"hèng zhēng kē liǎn","word":"横征苛敛","abbreviation":"hzkl"},{"derivation":"清·陈天华《中国革命史论》第二章第四节夫以始皇、二世之横征苛役，淫刑以逞，以汉高较之，仁暴自相天壤。”","example":"无","explanation":"指滥收捐税，徭役严酷。","pinyin":"hèng zhēng kē yì","word":"横征苛役","abbreviation":"hzky"},{"derivation":"清·章学诚《文史通义·申郑》末学肤受，本无定事物的优劣。而抑扬其间，妄相拟议，遂与比类纂辑之业同年而语，而衡短论长，岑楼寸木且有不敌之势也，岂不诬哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"比较、评定事物的优劣。","pinyin":"héng duǎn lùn cháng","word":"衡短论长","abbreviation":"hdlc"},{"derivation":"语出《孟子·告子下》困於心，衡於虑，而后作。”","example":"中间解衣缩食，～，体肤筋骨，靡所不惫，收集仅兹。★明·胡应麟《少室山房笔丛·经籍会通四》","explanation":"形容费尽心思。","pinyin":"héng lǜ kùn xīn","word":"衡虑困心","abbreviation":"hlkx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"衡门；将木头横放作为门，指简陋的地方。深巷指冷冷清清的巷子。简陋、偏僻、冷清的地方。","pinyin":"héng mén shēn xiàng","word":"衡门深巷","abbreviation":"hmsx"},{"derivation":"《宦海》第四回这两位师老爷援古证今，衡情酌理的把‘古巴’截去了一个巴字。”","example":"无","explanation":"估量情况，斟酌道理。","pinyin":"héng qíng zhuó lǐ","word":"衡情酌理","abbreviation":"hqzl"},{"derivation":"宋·李纲《建炎进退志·总叙下之上》近君子而远小人，虽不亲细务，大功可成；不然，虽衡石程书，卫士传餐，亦无益也。”","example":"卫士传餐，～，如此其敬且勤也，奈何一再世而遂亡也耶？★明·李贽《答周柳塘》","explanation":"用以形容君主勤于国政。同衡石量书”。","pinyin":"héng shí chéng shū","word":"衡石程书","abbreviation":"hscs"},{"derivation":"《史记·秦始皇本纪》天下之事，无大小皆决於上，上至以衡石量书，日夜有呈，不中呈不得休息。”","example":"无","explanation":"古时文书用竹简木札，以衡石来计算文书的重量，因用以形容君主勤于国政。","pinyin":"héng shí liàng shū","word":"衡石量书","abbreviation":"hsls"},{"derivation":"唐·高适《送李少府贬峡中王少府贬长沙》诗巫峡啼猿数行泪，衡阳归雁几封书。”","example":"无","explanation":"衡山南峰有回雁峰，相传雁来去以此为界。比喻音信不通。","pinyin":"héng yáng yàn duàn","word":"衡阳雁断","abbreviation":"hyyd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"治好了走出，没有知道，死掉了抬出，就～了。（鲁迅《马上日记》）","explanation":"形容在一个时期里到处传播，影响很大。","pinyin":"hōng dòng yī shí","word":"轰动一时","abbreviation":"hdys"},{"derivation":"宋·文天祥《沁园春·题张许双庙》词人生歨翕云亡，好烈烈轰轰做一场。”","example":"比前番在梁山泊上更觉～，做出惊天动地的事业来。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第一回","explanation":"轰轰象声词，形容巨大的声响；烈烈火焰炽盛的样子。形容事业的兴旺。也形容声势浩大，气魄宏伟。","pinyin":"hōng hōng liè liè","word":"轰轰烈烈","abbreviation":"hhll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"雷声隆隆，电光闪闪。","pinyin":"hōng léi chè diàn","word":"轰雷掣电","abbreviation":"hlcd"},{"derivation":"元·郑光祖《王粲登楼》第一折久闻贤士大名，如轰雷贯耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"打雷的声音贯满耳边。形容人的声名很大。","pinyin":"hōng léi guàn ěr","word":"轰雷贯耳","abbreviation":"hlge"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十三回安公子小夫妻以至那些媳妇丫头们听了，只管不敢笑，也由不得轰堂大笑起来。”","example":"满堂的人～起来。——像这样的轰堂大笑，原因不必是一样，在陈先生的教课时间里总要发作一二次。★郭沫若《我的童年》第二篇四","explanation":"形容满屋子的人同时放声大笑。","pinyin":"hōng táng dà xiào","word":"轰堂大笑","abbreviation":"htdx"},{"derivation":"清·讴歌变俗人《经国美谈·奉使宴宾》好似千斤炮药，等着导火线，就要发作，是轰天烈地了。”","example":"无","explanation":"轰动天地。形容声响猛烈或声名巨大。","pinyin":"hōng tiān liè dì","word":"轰天烈地","abbreviation":"htld"},{"derivation":"梁启超《新英国巨人克林威尔传》此十一年间，表面上之克林威尔，其声希味淡也若此，而后此轰天裂地之克林威尔又何以称焉。”","example":"～地手榴弹，咝…嘶…咝…嗡…哄…砰…硼。★瞿秋白《赤都心史》二三","explanation":"轰动天地。形容声响猛烈或声名巨大。","pinyin":"hōng tiān liè dì","word":"轰天裂地","abbreviation":"htld"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这～的事件，经过了一通空论，已经渐渐冷落了。（鲁迅《且介亭杂文二集·论人言可畏》）","explanation":"在一个时期内惊动很多人。","pinyin":"hōng dòng yī shí","word":"哄动一时","abbreviation":"hdys"},{"derivation":"唐·赵璾《因话录》卷五唐御史有台院、殿院、罕院，以一御史知杂事，谓之杂端。公堂会食，皆绝笑言。惟杂端笑而三院皆笑，谓之哄笑，则不罚。”","example":"因把在筱亭客厅上的事情，说了一遍。大家～。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第十四回","explanation":"形容全屋子的人同时大笑。","pinyin":"hōng táng dà xiào","word":"哄堂大笑","abbreviation":"htdx"},{"derivation":"唐代御史有台院、殿院、察院之分，由台院一名年资最高者主杂事，谓之杂端”；凡公堂会食，都不谈笑，如杂端先笑，则三院之人随之大笑，谓之烘堂”。见唐赵璾《因话录·征》。","example":"无","explanation":"形容满屋的人同时大笑。","pinyin":"hōng táng dà xiào","word":"烘堂大笑","abbreviation":"htdx"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十三回自然还须加一番烘托渲染，才完得这一篇造因结果的文章。”","example":"无","explanation":"用衬托和夸张的艺术手法，突出主题。","pinyin":"hōng tuō xuàn rǎn","word":"烘托渲染","abbreviation":"htxr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻从侧面渲染以显示或突出主体。同烘云托月”。","pinyin":"hōng yún zhì yuè","word":"烘云讬月","abbreviation":"hyzy"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第一本第一折金圣叹批而先写张生者，所谓画家烘云托月之秘法。”","example":"这位老画家善于用～的笔法描画山水。","explanation":"烘渲染；托衬托。原指一种画月亮的传统手法◇比喻从侧面渲染以显示或突出主体。","pinyin":"hōng yún tuō yuè","word":"烘云托月","abbreviation":"hyty"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"弘大。风流指才华出众之人。对才华出众之人大加奖赏；或大量任用人才，以鼓励其它人奋发上进。亦作宏奖风流”。","pinyin":"hóng jiǎng fēng liú","word":"弘奖风流","abbreviation":"hjfl"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·先主（刘备）传评》先主之弘毅宽厚，知人待士，疬有高祖之风，英雄之器焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"弘毅意志坚强，志向远大。志向远大而待人宽大厚道。","pinyin":"hóng yì kuān hòu","word":"弘毅宽厚","abbreviation":"hykh"},{"derivation":"清·杨静亭《都门杂咏·时尚门·知单》居家不易是长安，俭约持躬稍自宽；最怕人情红白事，知单一到便为难。”","example":"无","explanation":"红指结婚做寿，白指丧事，并到一起说就是红白喜事。","pinyin":"hóng bái xǐ shì","word":"红白喜事","abbreviation":"hbxs"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《村乐堂》第四折我则见绿惨红愁减了精神，为何因，背地里将啼痕来揾。”","example":"画眉人去，兰闺深掩。羞见差池双燕，～。★元·顾大典《青衫记·蛮素闻捷》","explanation":"比喻愁思满怀，容易伤感。","pinyin":"hóng chóu lǜ cǎn","word":"红愁绿惨","abbreviation":"hclc"},{"derivation":"唐·王维《相思》诗红豆生南国，春来发几枝，愿君多采撷，此物最相思。”","example":"无","explanation":"红豆植物名，又叫相思子，古人常用以象征爱情。比喻男女相思。","pinyin":"hóng dòu xiāng sī","word":"红豆相思","abbreviation":"hdxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"红、翠指服装的色彩，泛指各种各样的颜色。形容妇女们穿着各种颜色的漂亮衣服，尽兴嬉戏，热闹非凡的情景。","pinyin":"hóng fēi cuì wǔ","word":"红飞翠舞","abbreviation":"hfcw"},{"derivation":"清·魏子安《花月痕》第一回若舞衫歌扇，转瞬皆非，红粉青楼，当场即幻，还讲甚么情呢？”","example":"无","explanation":"红粉原指红色的铅粉，为女子化妆用品，后借指美女；青楼妓院。泛称有女色或可寻欢的场合。","pinyin":"hóng fěn qīng lóu","word":"红粉青楼","abbreviation":"hfql"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"红腐粮食经久腐坏，颜色变成红赤色。贯朽穿铜线的绳索因天长日久而朽烂。形容资财充足，钱粮无数。","pinyin":"hóng fǔ guàn xiǔ","word":"红腐贯朽","abbreviation":"hfgx"},{"derivation":"清·舒位《修箫谱传奇》红男绿女，到如今野草荒田。”","example":"没有人这么早来逛庙，他自己也并不希望看见什么豆汁摊子，大糖葫芦，沙雁，风车与那些～。★老舍《四世同堂》三十五","explanation":"指穿着各种漂亮服装的青年男女。","pinyin":"hóng nán lǜ nǚ","word":"红男绿女","abbreviation":"hnln"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六十四回刚才部里来送信，说剑南倭寇已被文隐平定，一两日就有红旗报捷到京。”","example":"无","explanation":"清代军队出征，打了胜仗，派专人手持红旗，急驰进京报捷。现用作报喜的意思。","pinyin":"hóng qí bào jié","word":"红旗报捷","abbreviation":"hqbj"},{"derivation":"宋·文同《约春》诗红情绿意知多少，尽入泾川万树花。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容艳丽的春天景色。","pinyin":"hóng qíng lǜ yì","word":"红情绿意","abbreviation":"hqly"},{"derivation":"《南齐书·天文志上》永明五年十一月丁亥，日出高三竿，朱色赤黄。”","example":"我笑你个殢酒色的东坡，直睡到～，恁时节懂。★元·吴昌龄《东坡梦》第三折","explanation":"指天已大亮，时候不早。","pinyin":"hóng rì sān gān","word":"红日三竿","abbreviation":"hrsg"},{"derivation":"唐·李复言《续玄怪录》固问囊中何物，曰‘赤绳子耳！以系夫妻之足，及其生则潜用相系，虽仇敌之家，贵贱悬隔，天涯从宦，吴楚异乡，此绳一系，终不可绾。’”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指男女双方经由媒人介绍而成亲。","pinyin":"hóng shéng jì zú","word":"红绳系足","abbreviation":"hsjz"},{"derivation":"宋·柳永《八声甘州》渐霜风凄紧，关河冷落，残照当楼，是处红衰翠减，苒苒物华休。”","example":"无","explanation":"红指花；翠指绿叶§花衰败，绿叶减少。形容春尽花残或初秋百花凋谢的景象。","pinyin":"hóng shuāi cuì jiǎn","word":"红衰翠减","abbreviation":"hscj"},{"derivation":"宋·叶绍翁《游小园不值》春色满园关不住，一枝红杏出墙来。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容春色正浓，情趣盎然。","pinyin":"hóng xìng chū qiáng","word":"红杏出墙","abbreviation":"hxcq"},{"derivation":"《汉书·孝成许皇后传》其余诚太迫急，奈何？妾薄命，端遇竟宁前。”元·无名氏《鸳鸯被》第三折总则我红颜薄命。”","example":"这都是刘四妈这个花嘴，哄我落坑堕堑，致有今日，自古～，亦未必如我之甚。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三","explanation":"红颜美女的容颜；薄命命运不好。旧时指女子容貌美丽但遭遇不好（多指早死、寡居或丈夫不好）。","pinyin":"hóng yán bó mìng","word":"红颜薄命","abbreviation":"hybm"},{"derivation":"唐·孟棨《本事诗》载红叶题诗的故事。","example":"无","explanation":"唐代宫女良缘巧合的故事。比喻姻缘的巧合。","pinyin":"hóng yè tí shī","word":"红叶题诗","abbreviation":"hyts"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《沁园春·雪》词须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。”","example":"无","explanation":"指衣着淡雅的妇女。也形容雪后天晴，红日和白雪相映衬的景色。","pinyin":"hóng zhuāng sù guǒ","word":"红装素裹","abbreviation":"hzsg"},{"derivation":"《论语·阳货》子曰恶紫之夺朱也。”《孟子注疏·赵岐·题辞》正涂壅底，仁义荒怠，佞伪驰骋，红紫乱朱。”","example":"无","explanation":"古以朱为正色，紫为杂色§紫乱朱指杂色混乱正色。比喻邪道取代正道。","pinyin":"hóng zǐ luàn zhū","word":"红紫乱朱","abbreviation":"hzlz"},{"derivation":"宋·苏洵《上皇帝书》若其宏才大略，不乐于小官而无闻焉者，使两制得以非常举之。”","example":"缙绅及同志皆言翰苑中惟公～，素抱经济之才。★明·唐顺之《与王稚川少卿》","explanation":"杰出的才能和谋略。","pinyin":"hóng cái dà lüè","word":"宏才大略","abbreviation":"hcdl"},{"derivation":"《老残游记》第六回阁下如此宏材大略，不出来做工点事情，实在可惜。”","example":"无","explanation":"杰出的才能和谋略。同宏才大略”。","pinyin":"hóng cái dà lüè","word":"宏材大略","abbreviation":"hcdl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"像孙老先生那样～的人，在学术界也是数一数二的，可惜他已退休了。","explanation":"指学问渊博的人。","pinyin":"hóng rú shuò xué","word":"宏儒硕学","abbreviation":"hrsx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"宏伟的计划，远大的志向。","pinyin":"hóng tú dà zhì","word":"宏图大志","abbreviation":"htdz"},{"derivation":"章炳麟《訄书·平等难》揉曲木者，不得不过其直，恣言至其极，则以为鷇卵毛鳞，皆有佛性，其冥极亦与人等。此特其左证之义，觊以齐一四类，而闳侈不经，以至于滥，有牛鼎之意焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指不着边际，不合常理；近乎荒诞，没有根据。同闳大不经”。","pinyin":"hóng chǐ bù jīng","word":"闳侈不经","abbreviation":"hcbj"},{"derivation":"《史记·孟子荀卿列传》[驺衍]乃深观阴阳消息而作怪迂之变，《终始》、《大圣》之篇十馀万言。其语闳大不经，必先验小物，推而大之，至于无垠。”","example":"谓层叠而上之古史阶段，至道家阴阳家而突飞猛进者，非仅以两家之好为荒唐之言，与～之语也，尚有事实之证据在。★罗根泽《诸子考索·晚周诸子反古考·商君书》","explanation":"指不着边际，不合常理；近乎荒诞，没有根据。","pinyin":"hóng dà bù jīng","word":"闳大不经","abbreviation":"hdbj"},{"derivation":"清·曾国藩《圣哲画像记》班氏闳识孤怀，不逮子长远甚。”","example":"下笔放眼，偃然若有古人之在我眼前，则～，窃叹古今人不数觏矣。★金松芩《文学观》","explanation":"远大的见解，独特的情操。","pinyin":"hóng shí gū huái","word":"闳识孤怀","abbreviation":"hsgh"},{"derivation":"《汉书·扬雄传下》若夫闳言崇议，幽微之涂，刟难与览者同也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指博大高远的议论。","pinyin":"hóng yán chóng yì","word":"闳言崇议","abbreviation":"hycy"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《代人上王枢密求先集序书》故其间钜人硕德闳言高论流铄前后者，恃其所载之在文也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指博大高远的议论。","pinyin":"hóng yán gāo lùn","word":"闳言高论","abbreviation":"hygl"}] |