| 1 | [{"derivation":"《汉书·扬雄传下》今吾子乃抗辞幽说，闳意眇指，独驰骋于有亡之际，而陶治大炉，旁薄群生，历览者兹年矣，而殊不寤。”","example":"九星之为斗，则其义若明若昧。古法具在，而～，无复申理之者矣。★清·俞正燮《癸巳类稿·九宫应九星考》","explanation":"指宏大微妙的意旨。眇，通妙”。","pinyin":"hóng yì miǎo zhǐ","word":"闳意眇指","abbreviation":"hymz"},{"derivation":"清·龚自珍《六经正名》《孝经》者，曾子以后，支流苗裔之书，平易泛滥，无大疵，无闳意妙指，如置之二戴所录中，与《坊记》、《缁衣》、《孔子闲居》、《曾子天圆》比，非《中庸》、《祭义》、《礼运》之伦也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指宏大微妙的意旨。指，同旨”，意义，目的。","pinyin":"hóng yì miào zhǐ","word":"闳意妙指","abbreviation":"hymz"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《坟·摩罗诗力说》谓厥祖在时，其为智慧武怒者何似，尝有闳宇崇楼，珠玉犬马，尊显胜于凡人。”","example":"无","explanation":"指大屋高楼。","pinyin":"hóng yǔ chóng lóu","word":"闳宇崇楼","abbreviation":"hycl"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》先生之于文，可谓闳其中而肆其外矣。”","example":"李、杜之高凌八代，俯视一切者，气之大也。气大则～，致广尽微而有余。★清·无名氏《静居绪言》","explanation":"闳博大；肆奔放，淋漓尽致。指文章内容丰富，文笔又能尽量发挥。","pinyin":"hóng zhōng sì wài","word":"闳中肆外","abbreviation":"hzsw"},{"derivation":"南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语·文学》郭景纯诗云‘林无静树，川无停流。’阮孚云‘泓峥萧瑟，实不可言。每读此文，辄觉神超形越。’”","example":"～不可言，周遭水木亭轩。★清黄遵宪《诸君子约游后乐园》诗","explanation":"形容诗文意境深远。引申指幽雅恬静。","pinyin":"hóng zhēng xiāo sè","word":"泓峥萧瑟","abbreviation":"hzxs"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《西蜀梦》这南阳排叟村诸葛，辅佐着洪福齐天汉帝王。”","example":"我居然逃过了这一关，真是～，就是每年开一次庆祝会也不算过分。★鲁迅《集外集拾遗·我的种痘》","explanation":"洪大。旧时颂扬人福气极大。","pinyin":"hóng fú qí tiān","word":"洪福齐天","abbreviation":"hfqt"},{"derivation":"宋·王质《雪山集·大慧禅师正法眼藏序》余夜宿金山之方丈，不得寤，信手而抽几案文书，得此阅之，至洪炉点雪，恍然非平时之境。”","example":"无","explanation":"大火炉里放进一点雪，马上就会融化。比喻对问题领会极快。","pinyin":"hóng lú diǎn xuě","word":"洪炉点雪","abbreviation":"hldx"},{"derivation":"《史记·刺客列传》夫以鸿毛燎于炉炭之上，必无事矣。”","example":"今将军仗皇威，掌兵要，龙骧虎步，高下在心；若欲诛宦官，如鼓～耳。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第二回","explanation":"洪炉大炉子。大火炉里烧毛发。比喻事情极易解决。","pinyin":"hóng lú liáo fà","word":"洪炉燎发","abbreviation":"hllf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我已经很久没有收到家信了，不由得想起洪乔捎书”的故事","explanation":"指言而无信的人。","pinyin":"hóng qiáo shāo shū","word":"洪乔捎书","abbreviation":"hqss"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公上》当尧之时，天下犹未平，洪水横流，氾滥于天下。","example":"臣闻～，帝思俾乿；旁求四方，以招贤俊。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第二十三回","explanation":"横流不循河道而流￠水泛滥。比喻邪道横行。","pinyin":"hóng shuǐ héng liú","word":"洪水横流","abbreviation":"hshl"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公下》昔者禹抑洪水而天下平，周公兼夷狄、驱猛兽而百姓宁。”","example":"当初革命军来了，以为全是～一般的家伙，原来倒不少我辈中人。★叶圣陶《丁祭》","explanation":"猛兽残食人畜的野兽。比喻极大的祸害。","pinyin":"hóng shuǐ měng shòu","word":"洪水猛兽","abbreviation":"hsms"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕王阁序》虹销雨霁，彩彻云衢，落霞与孤鹜齐飞，秋水共长天一色。”","example":"无","explanation":"虹彩虹；销同消”，消失；霁本指雨止，也引申为天气放睛。彩虹消失，雨后天睛。","pinyin":"hóng xiāo yǔ jì","word":"虹销雨霁","abbreviation":"hxyj"},{"derivation":"鸿案《后汉书·梁鸿传》载有梁鸿之妻举案齐眉的故事，后用以指夫妻相敬如宾。鹿车《后汉书·鲍宣妻传》载有鲍宣与妻共驾鹿车归乡的故事◇用以指夫妻同甘共苦。","example":"无","explanation":"比喻夫妻之间相互尊重，相互体贴，同甘共苦。","pinyin":"hóng àn lù chē","word":"鸿案鹿车","abbreviation":"halc"},{"derivation":"据《后汉书·逸民传·梁鸿》载鸿家贫而有节操。妻孟光，有贤德。每食，光必对鸿举案齐眉，以示敬重。”清·沈复《浮生六记·闺房记乐》鸿案相庄廿有三年，年愈久而情愈密。”","example":"仆初日封卿，本思偕老，然以长卿家徒四壁，子敬座剩一毡，而遽欲～，鸩媒是遣，谁其信之哉。★清·王韬《凇滨琐话·金玉蟾》","explanation":"①表示夫妻和好相敬。②指结为伉俪。","pinyin":"hóng àn xiāng zhuāng","word":"鸿案相庄","abbreviation":"haxz"},{"derivation":"唐·源直心《议释道不应拜俗状》枢纽经典，畴咨故实，理例锋颖，词韵膏腴，则司戎之称鸿笔丽藻矣。”","example":"必资乎～，刻乎贞金翠珉，然后可以充足人天，发挥龙象。★唐·李商隐《上河东公启》","explanation":"形容诗文笔力雄健，词藻华丽。","pinyin":"hóng bǐ lì zǎo","word":"鸿笔丽藻","abbreviation":"hblz"},{"derivation":"唐·黎逢《贡举人见于含元殿赋》今则凝神注目，无非绣户金铺；接踵比肩，尽是鸿俦鹤侣。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿、鹤皆为群居高飞之鸟，因用以比喻高洁、杰出之辈。","pinyin":"hóng chóu hè lǚ","word":"鸿俦鹤侣","abbreviation":"hchl"},{"derivation":"《新论·慎隙》鸿毳性轻，积之沉舟。”","example":"无","explanation":"毳鸟兽的细毛¤雁细毛虽轻，堆积过多也能使船沉没。比喻小问题不解决，积累多了就要出大问题。","pinyin":"hóng cuì chén zhōu","word":"鸿毳沉舟","abbreviation":"hccz"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·崔寔传》灵帝时，开鸿都门榜卖官爵，公卿州郡下至黄绶各有差。”《陈书·袁宪传》时生徒对策，多行贿赂，文豪请具束脩，君正曰‘我岂能用钱为兒买第耶？’”","example":"君不见～归来客，驷马轩车胡辟易。★清·吴伟业《赠陆生》诗","explanation":"以之泛指买官行贿。","pinyin":"hóng dōu mǎi dì","word":"鸿都买第","abbreviation":"hdmd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"书信断绝，音讯全无。","pinyin":"hóng duàn yú chén","word":"鸿断鱼沉","abbreviation":"hdyc"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·问明》鸿飞冥冥，弋人何篡焉？”","example":"康有为等早已避至六国饭店，俟军事粗定，溜出都门，～，弋人何篡，眼见是无从缉获了。★蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》八十七回","explanation":"冥冥遥空。大雁飞向远空。比喻远走避祸。","pinyin":"hóng fēi míng míng","word":"鸿飞冥冥","abbreviation":"hfmm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"鸿雁为候鸟，每年深秋归飞，其时开始霜降，因用以指时序的变化和年岁的更换。","pinyin":"hóng fēi shuāng jiàng","word":"鸿飞霜降","abbreviation":"hfsj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《和子由渑池怀旧》人生到处知何似，应似飞鸿踏雪泥，泥上偶然留爪印，鸿飞那复计东西。”","example":"阑干酬拍，～，往事难留。★清·陈维崧《金菊对芙蓉·南归前一日侯氏堂中观演〈西厢记〉》词","explanation":"用以指世事变易。","pinyin":"hóng fēi xuě zhǎo","word":"鸿飞雪爪","abbreviation":"hfxz"},{"derivation":"《孟子·告子上》使奕秋诲二人奕，其一人专心致志，惟奕秋之为听。一人虽听之，一心以为有鸿鹄将至，思援弓缴而射之，虽与之俱学，弗若之矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿鹄天鹅。指学习不专心。现表示将有所得。","pinyin":"hóng hú jiāng zhì","word":"鸿鹄将至","abbreviation":"hhjz"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·士容》夫骥骜之气，鸿鹄之志，有谕乎人心者，诚也。”《史记·陈涉世家》嗟乎！燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉！”","example":"大丈夫仗～，据英杰之才。★元·郑德辉《王粲登楼》第一折","explanation":"鸿鹄天鹅，比喻志向远大的人；志志向。比喻远大志向。","pinyin":"hóng hú zhī zhì","word":"鸿鹄之志","abbreviation":"hhzz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指丰富的藏书。","pinyin":"hóng hán jù dú","word":"鸿函钜椟","abbreviation":"hhjd"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《秋夜于安府送孟赞府兄还都序》鸿鷑凤立，不循常流。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿鹄高飞，凤凰挺立。比喻超卓突出。","pinyin":"hóng xiān fèng lì","word":"鸿鷑凤立","abbreviation":"hxfl"},{"derivation":"清·龚自珍《海门先啬陈君祠堂碑文》年十三，让产伯兄，鸿鷑凤逝，去之无迹。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿鹄高飞，凤凰远逝。比喻毅然远行。","pinyin":"hóng xiān fèng shì","word":"鸿鷑凤逝","abbreviation":"hxfs"},{"derivation":"《易·渐》初六，鸿渐于干”，六二，鸿渐于磐”，九三，鸿渐于陆”。","example":"回思子平日节概，痴人说梦，尚是～而已，无足为异。★明·海瑞《与博白大尹林仲和书》","explanation":"以次而进，渐至高处◇指始入仕途。","pinyin":"hóng jiàn yú gàn","word":"鸿渐于干","abbreviation":"hjyg"},{"derivation":"《周易·渐》鸿渐于陆，其羽可用为仪，吉。”","example":"无","explanation":"对人风采才能的赞词。","pinyin":"hóng jiàn zhī yí","word":"鸿渐之仪","abbreviation":"hjzy"},{"derivation":"《汉书·公孙弘卜式等传赞》公孙弘、卜式、兒宽皆以困于燕爵，远迹羊豕之间，非遇其时，焉能致此位乎？”颜师古注引李奇曰渐，进也，鸿一举而进千里者，羽翼之材也‰等皆以大材初为俗所薄，若燕爵不知鸿志也。”","example":"公以～，困于燕雀，兹膺特简，允惬舆情。★明·张居正《答保定巡抚孙立亭书》","explanation":"鸿鹄凭借羽翼而高飞远行，因以之比喻大才；高才。","pinyin":"hóng jiàn zhī yì","word":"鸿渐之翼","abbreviation":"hjzy"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《战声集·〈归国杂吟〉之三》四十六年余一死，鸿毛泰岱早安排。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻轻重相差极大。同鸿毛泰山”。","pinyin":"hóng máo tài dài","word":"鸿毛泰岱","abbreviation":"hmtd"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛，用之所趋异也。”","example":"若必选择死所，而谓～，轻重有异，则虽值当死之事，恐亦不能死矣。★章炳麟《敢死论跋语》","explanation":"比喻轻重相差极大。","pinyin":"hóng máo tài shān","word":"鸿毛泰山","abbreviation":"hmts"},{"derivation":"宋·张君房《云笈七签·太上君开天经》太初始分别天地清浊，剖判涬溟鸿蒙。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿蒙古人认为天地开辟之前是一团浑沌的元气。开天辟地。指刚刚开始出现人类世界。","pinyin":"hóng méng chū pì","word":"鸿蒙初辟","abbreviation":"hmcp"},{"derivation":"《筱园诗话》卷四引清·吴牧驺《题吴和甫学使纪游图》诗使君蒿目意不愉，遣兴忽写卧游图¤泥雪爪无处无，一一俱请丹青摹。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻往事留下的痕迹。同鸿爪雪泥”。","pinyin":"hóng ní xuě zhǎo","word":"鸿泥雪爪","abbreviation":"hnxz"},{"derivation":"清·皮锡瑞《经学历史·经学复盛时代》今鸿篇巨制，照耀寰区。”","example":"那时候，～如《世界文学》和《世界文库》之类，还没有诞生。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文末篇·〈译文〉复刊词》","explanation":"鸿巨，大。形容工程大，功夫深的著作。","pinyin":"hóng piān jù zhì","word":"鸿篇巨制","abbreviation":"hpjz"},{"derivation":"柯灵《香雪海·散文——文学的轻骑队》我们这时代是产生鸿篇巨著的时代，是产生诗的时代，也是产生绚烂多采、争妍斗胜的散文的时代。”","example":"无","explanation":"指规年大的著作。同鸿篇钜制②”。","pinyin":"hóng piān jù zhù","word":"鸿篇巨著","abbreviation":"hpjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①杰作。敬称他人的作品。②规年大的著作。同鸿篇钜制”。","pinyin":"hóng piān jù zhe","word":"鸿篇巨着","abbreviation":"hpjz"},{"derivation":"清·叶迁琯《吹网录·魏太和铜熨人款识》观察所征鸿篇钜制已多。”","example":"其～，洋洋洒者，行将别裒录之为一集。★梁启超《饮冰室诗话》","explanation":"①杰作。敬称他人的作品。②规年大的著作。","pinyin":"hóng piān jù zhì","word":"鸿篇钜制","abbreviation":"hpjz"},{"derivation":"《晋书·儒林传序》鸿儒硕学，无乏于时。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿儒大儒；硕学有很多学问的人。泛指学识渊博、造诣很深的学者。","pinyin":"hóng rú shuò xué","word":"鸿儒硕学","abbreviation":"hrsx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"豪富的商人。","pinyin":"hóng shāng fù jiǎ","word":"鸿商富贾","abbreviation":"hsfj"},{"derivation":"明·张居正《宫殿纪》高皇帝定鼎金陵，文皇帝建都燕蓟，我皇上龙飞襄郢，三大都在寰宇间，皆据百二之雄胜，萃岳渎之灵秀¤图华构，鼎峙于南北。”","example":"无","explanation":"宏大华美的建筑景观。","pinyin":"hóng tú huá gòu","word":"鸿图华构","abbreviation":"hthg"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《西厢记》第三本第一折自别颜范，鸿稀鳞绝，悲怆不胜。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻音信极少。","pinyin":"hóng xī lín jué","word":"鸿稀鳞绝","abbreviation":"hxlj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"如鸿雁高翔，如凤鸾振起。比喻奋发有为，仕途得意。","pinyin":"hóng xiáng luán qǐ","word":"鸿翔鸾起","abbreviation":"hxlq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指断绝音信。亦指死。","pinyin":"hóng xiāo lǐ xī","word":"鸿消鲤息","abbreviation":"hxlx"},{"derivation":"宋·范仲淹《滕公夫人刁氏墓志铭》而祠部君克承善志，鸿轩凤翥，有风采于朝廷。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻举止高尚。","pinyin":"hóng xuān fèng zhù","word":"鸿轩凤翥","abbreviation":"hxfz"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·鸿雁》鸿雁于飞，哀鸣嗸嗸。”","example":"无","explanation":"哀悲哀。比喻流离失所的灾民生活凄惨。","pinyin":"hóng yàn āi míng","word":"鸿雁哀鸣","abbreviation":"hyam"},{"derivation":"孙中山《上李鸿章书》若国家不为体恤，不为保护，则小者无以觅蝇头微利，大者无以展鸿业远图。”","example":"无","explanation":"鸿大￡伟的事业，远大的志向或谋划。","pinyin":"hóng yè yuǎn tú","word":"鸿业远图","abbreviation":"hyyt"},{"derivation":"北魏·郦道元《水经注·河水二》岩堂之内，每时见神人往还矣，盖鸿衣羽裳之士，练精饵食之夫耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"以羽毛为衣裳。指神仙的衣着。","pinyin":"hóng yī yǔ shang","word":"鸿衣羽裳","abbreviation":"hyys"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《贺章丘县周素心入泮序》尽当鸿隐凤伏，斥鷃得而笑之，而不知一朝奋迹，阊阖可叫而开不难也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻贤才不遇。","pinyin":"hóng yǐn fèng fú","word":"鸿隐凤伏","abbreviation":"hyff"},{"derivation":"清·梅曾亮《复上汪尚书书》前由陈中书所递至赐书，伏读数过，鸿章钜字，光辉薄星辰，声气谐《韶》《瀋》。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹鸿文。比喻巨著、大作。","pinyin":"hóng zhāng jù zì","word":"鸿章钜字","abbreviation":"hzjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容书写潦草，随意涂抹。亦作鸿乙满纸”。","pinyin":"hóng yǐ mǎn zhǐ","word":"鸿鴆满纸","abbreviation":"hymz"},{"derivation":"清·袁枚《随园诗话》卷一苕生乃寄余诗云‘鸿爪春泥迹偶存，三生文字系精魂。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻往事留下的痕迹。同鸿爪雪泥”。","pinyin":"hóng zhǎo chūn ní","word":"鸿爪春泥","abbreviation":"hzcn"},{"derivation":"清·查慎行《顾侠君庶常招饮晚翠阁》诗之二依稀宣北坊西角，鸿爪留泥我亦曾。”自注癸酉夏秋间，余寓居此巷。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻往事留下的痕迹。同鸿爪雪泥”。","pinyin":"hóng zhǎo liú ní","word":"鸿爪留泥","abbreviation":"hzln"},{"derivation":"语出宋·苏轼《和子由渑池怀旧》人生到处知何似，应似飞鸿踏雪泥，雪上偶然留爪印。”","example":"追忆当年留宿，或提灯而采荷叶，或曳足而仰星河，呼茶命短腿之胡奴，烧韭烦庞眉之老姊，忽忽四五年，～，都为陈迹。★清·袁枚《答何献葵明府书》","explanation":"比喻往事留下的痕迹。","pinyin":"hóng zhǎo xuě ní","word":"鸿爪雪泥","abbreviation":"hzxn"},{"derivation":"《汉书·叙传下》侯服王食，败俗伤化。”","example":"湛族为盛门，性颇豪侈，～，穷滋极珍。★《晋书·夏侯湛传》","explanation":"侯服王侯之服；玉食珍美食品。穿王侯的衣服，吃珍贵的食物。形容豪华奢侈的生活。","pinyin":"hóu fú yù shí","word":"侯服玉食","abbreviation":"hfys"},{"derivation":"唐·崔郊《赠去婢》诗公子王孙逐后尘，绿珠垂泪滴罗巾☆门一入深如海，从此萧郎是路人。”","example":"可是说的了～”，我是个什么东西儿！他家人又不认得我，去了也是白跑。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六回","explanation":"侯门旧指显贵人家；海形容深☆门象大海那样深邃。比喻旧时相识的人，后因地位悬殊而疏远隔绝。","pinyin":"hóu mén rú hǎi","word":"侯门如海","abbreviation":"hmrh"},{"derivation":"唐·崔郊《赠去婢》公子王孙逐后尘，绿珠垂泪滴罗中；侯门一入深如海，从此萧郎是路人。”","example":"无","explanation":"王公贵族的门庭像大海那样深遂。旧时豪门贵族、官府的门禁森严，一般人不能轻易进入。也比喻旧时相识的人，后因地位悬殊而疏远。","pinyin":"hóu mén sì hǎi","word":"侯门似海","abbreviation":"hmsh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻事情麻烦、费劲。","pinyin":"hóu cháng qì duǎn","word":"喉长气短","abbreviation":"hcqd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"你这样下去，猴年马月才能完成。","explanation":"猴、马十二生肖之一。泛指未来的岁月。","pinyin":"hóu nián mǎ yuè","word":"猴年马月","abbreviation":"hnmy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这孩子一点规矩也不懂，猴头猴脑的。","explanation":"像猴子那样好动，形容行动浮躁。","pinyin":"hóu tóu hóu nǎo","word":"猴头猴脑","abbreviation":"hthn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"秦王道孤当初不听先生们之谏，致有此难，将来后车之戒，孤当谨重。”（清·褚人获《隋唐演义》五十二回）","explanation":"对后面跟上来的车子的警戒。比喻以前的失败或挫折，可以作为以后做事情的借鉴或教训。","pinyin":"hòu chē zhī jiè","word":"后车之戒","abbreviation":"hczj"},{"derivation":"《荀子·议兵》后之发，先之至，此用兵之要术也。”","example":"秦晋淝水之战等等有名的大战，都是双方强弱不同，弱者先让一步，～，因而战胜的。★毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》","explanation":"发发动；制控制，制服。等对方先动手，再抓住有利时机反击，制服对方。","pinyin":"hòu fā zhì rén","word":"后发制人","abbreviation":"hfzr"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·左雄传》白璧不可为，容容多后福。”","example":"无","explanation":"量限度，限量。将来的幸福无穷。","pinyin":"hòu fú wú liàng","word":"后福无量","abbreviation":"hfwl"},{"derivation":"《魏书·李冲传》朕以仁明忠雅，委以台司之寄，使我出境无后顾之忧。”","example":"将军为殿，寡人～矣。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第六十二回","explanation":"顾回头看。来自后方的忧患。指在前进过程中，担心后方发生问题。","pinyin":"hòu gù zhī yōu","word":"后顾之忧","abbreviation":"hgzy"},{"derivation":"语出《礼记·学记》三王之祭川也，皆先河而后海。”","example":"及乎年齿渐大，闻见益增，始知～，为山覆篑，而炳烛之光，桑榆之效，亦已晚矣。★清·顾炎武《与陆桴亭札》","explanation":"比喻做事要先本后末。","pinyin":"hòu hǎi xiān hé","word":"后海先河","abbreviation":"hhxh"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·武帝纪》夫刘备，人杰也。今不击，必有后患。”","example":"纵容破坏植被、滥砍乱伐，是～的事。","explanation":"以后的祸害没有个完。","pinyin":"hòu huàn wú qióng","word":"后患无穷","abbreviation":"hhwq"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公六年》既成谋矣，何及其未作也，先诸？作而后悔，亦无及也。”","example":"及至说出口来，一觉着自己这句不好意思，一时～。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十二回","explanation":"后悔已经来不及了。","pinyin":"hòu huǐ bù jí","word":"后悔不及","abbreviation":"hhbj"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·范晔《后汉书·光武帝纪上》反水不收，后悔不及。”","example":"做事要小心，万一出了什么意外就～了。","explanation":"后悔事后的懊悔。指事后的懊悔也来不及了。","pinyin":"hòu huǐ mò jí","word":"后悔莫及","abbreviation":"hhmj"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公六年》既成谋矣，何及其未作也，先诸？作而后悔，亦无及也。”","example":"挨了半日，只听他说了一句～”，早已气断身亡。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第九十七回","explanation":"后悔已经来不及了。","pinyin":"hòu huǐ wú jí","word":"后悔无及","abbreviation":"hhwj"},{"derivation":"北朝·魏衒之《洛阳伽蓝记·大统寺》老翁送元宝出，云‘后会难期。’以为凄恨，别甚殷勤。”","example":"无","explanation":"期时间。以后何时相会还没有一定的日期。","pinyin":"hòu huì wú qī","word":"后会无期","abbreviation":"hhwq"},{"derivation":"元·乔梦符《扬州梦》第三折小官公事忙，后会也有期。”","example":"女菩萨千万保重！我们～，暂且失陪。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十一回","explanation":"期时间。以后有见面的时候（用在分别时安慰对方）。","pinyin":"hòu huì yǒu qī","word":"后会有期","abbreviation":"hhyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"任何一个学科都不可后继无人。","explanation":"继继承。没有后人来继承前人的事业。","pinyin":"hòu jì wú rén","word":"后继无人","abbreviation":"hjwr"},{"derivation":"艾芜《鞍钢呵，我回来了》这是后继有人，令人喜悦不止。”","example":"革命事业，～。","explanation":"继继承。有后人继承前人的事业。","pinyin":"hòu jì yǒu rén","word":"后继有人","abbreviation":"hjyr"},{"derivation":"《晋书·裴秀传》时人为之语曰‘后进领袖裴秀。’”","example":"绘为～，机悟多能。★《南齐书·刘绘传》","explanation":"晚辈中最杰出的人。","pinyin":"hòu jìn lǐng xiù","word":"后进领袖","abbreviation":"hjlx"},{"derivation":"《宋书·张畅传》畅少与从兄敷、演、敬齐名，为后进之秀。”","example":"遵义曹兴蕲，宪政会～也。★周素园《贵州民党痛史》第四篇第三章","explanation":"犹言后起之秀◇来出现的或新成长起来的优秀人物。","pinyin":"hòu jìn zhī xiù","word":"后进之秀","abbreviation":"hjzx"},{"derivation":"《史记·汲郑列传》陛下用群臣，如积薪耳，后来者居上。”","example":"今老矣，乐不预少年文酒之会，～，又不知其为谁？★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷二十四","explanation":"后来的超过先前的。有以称赞后起之秀超过前辈。","pinyin":"hòu lái jū shàng","word":"后来居上","abbreviation":"hljs"},{"derivation":"《史记·汲郑列传》陛下用群臣，如积薪耳，后来者居上。”","example":"无","explanation":"后来的超过先前的。","pinyin":"hòu lái zhě jū shàng","word":"后来者居上","abbreviation":"hlzjs"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉》范豫章谓王荆州‘卿风流俊望，真后来之秀。’王曰‘不有此舅，焉有甥？’”","example":"无","explanation":"秀特别优秀的◇辈中的优秀人物。","pinyin":"hòu lái zhī xiù","word":"后来之秀","abbreviation":"hlzx"},{"derivation":"宋·文珦《过苕溪》诗只看后浪催前浪，当悟新人换旧人。”","example":"仅教他～，楚臣放心，休想我新人换旧人。★明·贾仲名《对玉梳》第一折","explanation":"比喻新生的事物推动或替换陈旧的事物，不断前进。","pinyin":"hòu làng cuī qián làng","word":"后浪催前浪","abbreviation":"hlcql"},{"derivation":"宋·文珦《过苕溪》诗祗看后浪催前浪，当悟新人换旧人。”","example":"俺哥哥称孤道寡世无双，我关某疋马单刀镇荆襄，长江，今经几战场，却正是～。★元·关汉卿《单刀会》第二折","explanation":"江水奔流，前后相继。比喻后面的事物推动前面的事物，象后浪推动前浪一样，不断前进。","pinyin":"hòu làng tuī qián làng","word":"后浪推前浪","abbreviation":"hltql"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王忱传》卿风流俊望，真后来之秀。”","example":"及浪游南北，与乡里阔疏，～，不乏其人。★清·盛大士《溪山卧游录》卷三","explanation":"后来出现的或新成长起来的优秀人物。","pinyin":"hòu qǐ zhī xiù","word":"后起之秀","abbreviation":"hqzx"},{"derivation":"《论语·子罕》后生可畏，焉知来者之不如今也。”","example":"～，非虚言也。★宋·朱熹《寄陈同甫书》十二","explanation":"后生年轻人，后辈；畏敬畏。年轻人是可敬畏的。形容青年人能超过前辈。","pinyin":"hòu shēng kě wèi","word":"后生可畏","abbreviation":"hskw"},{"derivation":"宋·俞文豹《吹剑四录》恐数十年后老成凋丧，后生小子，不知根柢，耳濡目染，目变而复还。”","example":"这位老先生，吃饱了晚饭，喜欢说几句仁义道德的话，劝劝我们～。★洪深《少奶奶的扇子》","explanation":"指年轻晚辈。","pinyin":"hòu shēng xiǎo zǐ","word":"后生小子","abbreviation":"hsxz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指平时不注意留有余地，日后则接应不上，无法继续维持。亦作后手不上”。","pinyin":"hòu shǒu bù jiē","word":"后手不接","abbreviation":"hsbj"},{"derivation":"柳青《创业史》第一部第13章有党的领导，和供销社拉上关系，又有国家银行做后台老板，咱怕什么？”","example":"无","explanation":"戏班子的老板。指背后操纵、支持的人或集团。","pinyin":"hòu tái lǎo bǎn","word":"后台老板","abbreviation":"htlb"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《薛仁贵》第一折怎如你喜都都，后拥前呼。”","example":"只见～，众官员下马，在前厅换衣服良久。★《金瓶梅词话》第六四回","explanation":"后面簇拥，前面吆喝。形容出行时气派很大。","pinyin":"hòu yōng qián hū","word":"后拥前呼","abbreviation":"hyqh"},{"derivation":"《梁书·贺琛传》所以然者，出嫁则有受我，出后则有传重，并欲薄于此而厚于彼，此服虽降，彼服则隆。”","example":"张树声出身淮军，对边军支援，～，已经有许多人说过话。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"重视或优待一方，轻视或怠慢另一方。比喻对两方面的待遇不同。","pinyin":"hòu cǐ bó bǐ","word":"厚此薄彼","abbreviation":"hcbb"},{"derivation":"《易·坤》地势坤，君子以厚德载物。”《国语·晋语六》吾闻之，唯厚德者能受多福，无德而服者众，必自伤也。”","example":"无","explanation":"后指有德者能多受福。","pinyin":"hòu dé zǎi fú","word":"厚德载福","abbreviation":"hdzf"},{"derivation":"《周易·坤》君子以厚德载物。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指道德高尚者能承担重大任务。","pinyin":"hòu dé zài wù","word":"厚德载物","abbreviation":"hdzw"},{"derivation":"《庄子·外物》夫尊古而卑今，学者之流也。”","example":"～，是剥削阶级为维护自己的统治，不许人民进步的手法。★谢觉哉《小谈今古》","explanation":"厚推崇，重视；薄轻视，怠慢。推崇古代的，轻视现代的。多用于学术研究方面。","pinyin":"hòu gǔ bó jīn","word":"厚古薄今","abbreviation":"hgbj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"厚积指大量地、充分地积蓄；薄发指少量地、慢慢地放出。多多积蓄，慢慢放出。形容只有准备充分才能办好事情。","pinyin":"hòu jī bó fā","word":"厚积薄发","abbreviation":"hjbf"},{"derivation":"范文澜《历史研究必须厚今薄古》厚今薄古是中国史学的传统。”","example":"无","explanation":"厚推崇，重视；薄轻视，怠慢。重视现代的，轻视古代的。多用于学术研究方面。","pinyin":"hòu jīn bó gǔ","word":"厚今薄古","abbreviation":"hjbg"},{"derivation":"《荀子·议兵》是高爵丰禄之所加也，荣孰大焉。”汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》下之不能积日累劳，取尊官厚禄，以为宗族交游光宠。”","example":"有些清朝人却较为聪明，虽然辫发胡服，～，他也一声不响。★鲁迅《集外集·选本》","explanation":"禄俸禄。泛指职位高，待遇优。","pinyin":"hòu lù gāo guān","word":"厚禄高官","abbreviation":"hlgg"},{"derivation":"唐·李公佐《谢小娥传》小娥厚貌深辞，聪明端特，煤炼指跛足，誓求真如。”","example":"无","explanation":"外貌厚道，内心不可捉摸。同厚貌深情”。","pinyin":"hòu mào shēn cí","word":"厚貌深辞","abbreviation":"hmsc"},{"derivation":"《庄子·列御寇》人者厚貌深情，故有貌愿而益，有长若不肖。”","example":"无","explanation":"外貌厚道，内心不可捉摸。","pinyin":"hòu mào shēn qíng","word":"厚貌深情","abbreviation":"hmsq"},{"derivation":"清·陈梦雷《绝交书》指天誓日，厚貌深文，足以动人。”","example":"无","explanation":"外貌厚道，内心不可捉摸。同厚貌深情”。","pinyin":"hòu mào shēn wén","word":"厚貌深文","abbreviation":"hmsw"},{"derivation":"语出《书·大禹谟》正德，利用，厚生，惟和。”蔡沈集传利用者，工作什器，商通货财之类，所以利民之用也●生者，衣帛食肉，不饥不寒之类，所以厚民之生也。”","example":"举凡政治之所营，教育之所期，文学技术之所风尚，万马奔驰，无不齐集于～之一途。★陈独秀《敬告青年》","explanation":"指富裕民生物尽其用。","pinyin":"hòu shēng lì yòng","word":"厚生利用","abbreviation":"hsly"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》厚往而薄来，所以怀诸侯也。”孔颖达疏厚往，谓诸侯还国，王者以其材贿厚重往报之。薄来，谓诸侯贡献使轻薄而来。如此，则诸侯归服。”","example":"不利其土地，不劳其人民，～，羁縻而已。★明·陈子龙《用夷目兵》","explanation":"在交往中施予丰厚而纳受微薄。","pinyin":"hòu wǎng báo lái","word":"厚往薄来","abbreviation":"hwbl"},{"derivation":"《国语·周语下》高位寔疾颠，厚味寔腊毒。”韦昭注厚味，喻重禄也。腊，亟也，读若‘广’。昔酒焉，味厚者，其毒亟也。”","example":"～，物极必反。★章炳麟《检论·订文》附录《正名杂义》","explanation":"指味美者毒烈。","pinyin":"hòu wèi xī dú","word":"厚味腊毒","abbreviation":"hwxd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·巧言》巧言如簧，颜之厚矣。”南朝·齐·孔稚圭《北山移文》岂可使芳杜厚颜，薜荔蒙耻。”","example":"此种自私自利完全蔑视国家利益之理由，北平各团体竟敢说出，吾人殊服其～。★鲁迅《伪自由书·战略关系》引周敬侪《奇文共赏》","explanation":"颜脸面。指人脸皮厚，不知羞耻。","pinyin":"hòu yán wú chǐ","word":"厚颜无耻","abbreviation":"hywc"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·兵略训》眯不给抚，呼不给吸。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容吓得来不及喘气。","pinyin":"hū bù jǐ xī","word":"呼不给吸","abbreviation":"hbjx"},{"derivation":"宋·孙觌《罨溪行》罨画溪头乌鸟乐，呼风唤雨不能休。”","example":"兄弟，你真是玛志尼一流人物，天生成～，搅得一国的原动力的了。★清·梁启超《新中国未来记》第三回","explanation":"旧指神仙道士的法力。现比喻人具有支配自然的伟大力量。也可形容反动势力猖獗。","pinyin":"hū fēng huàn yǔ","word":"呼风唤雨","abbreviation":"hfhy"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公十三年》记载春秋时吴王夫差与晋、鲁等国会盟，吴大夫申叔仪向鲁大夫公孙有山氏乞粮。回答说梁则无矣，粗粮有之，若登首山以呼，曰‘庚癸乎！’则诺。”","example":"无","explanation":"庚、癸军粮的隐语。原是军中乞粮的隐语◇指向人借钱。","pinyin":"hū gēng hū guǐ","word":"呼庚呼癸","abbreviation":"hghg"},{"derivation":"明·吴承恩《西游记》第四十二回这菩萨卖弄神通，把老孙这等呼来喝去，全不费力也！”","example":"无","explanation":"呼、喝大声喊叫◆之即来，喝之即去。形容随意驱使。","pinyin":"hū lái hè qù","word":"呼来喝去","abbreviation":"hlhq"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《风顺舟行甚疾戏书》诗呼卢喝雉连暮夜，击兔伐狐穷岁年。”","example":"却忆咸阳客舍里，～烛花底。★明·瞿佑《骰子》诗","explanation":"呼、喝喊叫；卢、雉古时赌具上的两种颜色。泛指赌博。","pinyin":"hū lú hè zhì","word":"呼卢喝雉","abbreviation":"hlhz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天道》昔者子呼我牛也，而谓之牛，呼我马也，而谓之马。”","example":"时不偶，且躬操敝帚，任他人～，只低头。★明·徐复祚《宵光记·慰弟》","explanation":"比喻别人骂也好，称赞也好，决不计较。同呼鹏马”。","pinyin":"hū niú zuò mǎ","word":"呼牛作马","abbreviation":"hnzm"},{"derivation":"《白雪遗音·马头调·逛窑子》呼朋唤友把窑子进。身入迷魂，装烟倒茶，好不殷勤。”","example":"～，把他一班三老四少、打鱼摸虾的老朋友们都提拔做小组长了。★周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部","explanation":"指招引意气相投的人。","pinyin":"hū péng huàn yǒu","word":"呼朋唤友","abbreviation":"hphy"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《憎苍蝇赋》奈何引类呼朋，摇头鼓翼。”","example":"丹士～，又去约了两三个帮手来做。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十八","explanation":"呼叫；引招来；类同类。指招引志趣相同的人。","pinyin":"hū péng yǐn lèi","word":"呼朋引类","abbreviation":"hpyl"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天道》昔者子呼我牛也，而谓之牛，呼我马也，而谓之马。”","example":"～，无关轻重也。★清·俞樾《七侠五义序》","explanation":"呼称呼。称我牛也好，称我马也好。比喻别人骂也好，称赞也好，决不计较。","pinyin":"hū niú hū mǎ","word":"呼鹏马","abbreviation":"hnhm"},{"derivation":"清·黄钧宰《金壶浪墨·疲兵》夏初，楚兵昼夺十三行，背负肩担而去，呼群结党，散赴各乡，累日不归，不知所事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指招引同伙，聚集成帮。","pinyin":"hū qún jié dǎng","word":"呼群结党","abbreviation":"hqjd"},{"derivation":"宋·周密《齐东野语·嘉定宝玺》我祖我父，一心王宝……不死于虏，则死于盗贼；若子若孙，呼天号地，此恨难磨。”","example":"祖母詹忧危甚，每一病作，～，殆不欲生。★明·袁宏道《去吴七牍·乞归稿一》","explanation":"哭叫天地。形容极为冤屈、怨恨或痛苦。亦作呼天叫地”。","pinyin":"hū tiān hào dì","word":"呼天号地","abbreviation":"hthd"},{"derivation":"周而复《上海的早晨》第一部回来说，汤富海在屋子里呼天唤地叫痛。”","example":"无","explanation":"哭天叫地，形容极为痛苦。","pinyin":"hū tiān huàn dì","word":"呼天唤地","abbreviation":"hthd"},{"derivation":"清·唐训方《里语徵实》卷下引《暗室灯》[韩魏公曰]百姓多愚，或为枉断，抱憾终身，早夜呼天叫地，我岂安乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极为冤屈、怨恨或痛苦。同呼天号地”。","pinyin":"hū tiān jiào dì","word":"呼天叫地","abbreviation":"htjd"},{"derivation":"《警世通言·宿香亭张浩遇莺莺》今张浩忽背前约，使妾呼天叩地，无所告投。”","example":"无","explanation":"大声叫天，用头撞地。形容极度悲伤。同呼天抢地”。","pinyin":"hū tiān kòu dì","word":"呼天叩地","abbreviation":"htkd"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第四十回肖云仙呼天抢地，晶尽礼，治办丧事，十分尽心。”","example":"彼等何辜，忍令其～而死也。★《清史稿·韩朋赋》","explanation":"抢地触地。大声叫天，用头撞地。形容极度悲伤。","pinyin":"hū tiān qiāng dì","word":"呼天抢地","abbreviation":"htqd"},{"derivation":"清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·马介甫》[异史氏曰]恶乎哉！呼天吁地，忽尔披发向银床。”","example":"渐渐炊烟将欲断，～俱无门。★《醒世缘弹词》第十四回","explanation":"指呼喊天地以求救助。","pinyin":"hū tiān yù dì","word":"呼天吁地","abbreviation":"htyd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指呼喊天地以求救助。","pinyin":"hū tiān yào dì","word":"呼天钥地","abbreviation":"htyd"},{"derivation":"明·陈祚明《采菽堂古诗选·古诗十九首》十脉脉者有条有绪，若呼吸相通，寻之有端而即之殊远。”","example":"闽粤互为唇齿，～。★《清史稿·颜伯焘传》","explanation":"呼气与吸气，朴素贯通。比喻认识一致，利害相关。","pinyin":"hū xī xiāng tōng","word":"呼吸相通","abbreviation":"hxxt"},{"derivation":"《晋书·郗鉴传》决胜负于一朝，定成败于呼吸。”","example":"须先理其气，气若顺，则～，自然痊可。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十九回","explanation":"形容极为短暂的时间。","pinyin":"hū xī zhī jiān","word":"呼吸之间","abbreviation":"hxzj"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《气英布》第三折咱则道舌刺刺言十妄九，村棒棒呼幺喝六。”","example":"看见楼上灯烛辉煌，夹着～的声音，甚是热闹。★《负曝闲谈》第五回","explanation":"幺、六骰子的点了。掷骰子时的喊声。泛指赌博。也形容吆喝。","pinyin":"hū yāo hè liù","word":"呼幺喝六","abbreviation":"hyhl"},{"derivation":"《史记·汲郑列传》使黯（汲黯）任职居官，无以逾人。然至其辅少主，守城深坚，招之不来，麾之不去，虽自谓贲育亦不能夺之矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"即就，立刻；挥挥手。叫他来就来，叫他走就走。形容统治阶级对下属或奴才的任意使唤。","pinyin":"hū zhī jí lái，huī zhī jí qù","word":"呼之即来，挥之即去","abbreviation":"hzjlzjq"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《郭忠恕画赞序》恕先在焉，呼之或出。”","example":"海立山奔，烟云灭没，谓有龙焉，～。★明·张岱《木犹龙铭》","explanation":"呼叫，喊。形容人像画得逼真，似乎叫一声就会从画中走出来。泛指文学作品中人物的描写十分生动。","pinyin":"hū zhī yù chū","word":"呼之欲出","abbreviation":"hzyc"},{"derivation":"《史记·梁孝王世家》三十五年冬，复朝。上疏欲留，上弗许。归国，意勿勿不乐。”","example":"秦少游谪古藤，意～。★宋·曾敏行《独醒杂志》卷五","explanation":"忽忽心中空虚恍惚的情态。形容若有所失而不高兴的样子。","pinyin":"hū hū bù lè","word":"忽忽不乐","abbreviation":"hhbl"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《而已集·读书杂谈》研究是要用理智，要冷静的，而创作须情感，至少总得发点热，于是忽冷忽热，弄得头昏。”","example":"无","explanation":"指时而冷静，时而感情冲动，情绪不稳定。","pinyin":"hū lěng hū rè","word":"忽冷忽热","abbreviation":"hlhr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"（邢连成）这才～地听出点意思。（《千重浪》第十章》）","explanation":"囫囵完整的，整个儿的。一个整体中的一部分。指只听懂或理解了其中的大概意思。","pinyin":"hú lún bàn piàn","word":"囫囵半片","abbreviation":"hlbp"},{"derivation":"宋·圆悟禅师《碧岩录》卷三若是知有底人，细嚼来咽；若是不知有底人，一似浑仑吞个枣。”","example":"一个高中文科的学生，与其～或走马看花地读十部诗集，不如仔仔细细地背诵三百首诗。★朱自清《论诗学门径》","explanation":"囫囵整个儿。把枣整个咽下去，不加咀嚼，不辨滋味。比喻对事物不加分析思考。","pinyin":"hú lún tūn zǎo","word":"囫囵吞枣","abbreviation":"hltz"},{"derivation":"宋书·《索虏传》或有狐奔鼠窜，逃首北境，而辄便苞纳，待之若旧，资其粮仗，纵为寇贼。”《英烈传》第二十一回诸部士卒，俱各狐奔鼠窜退去。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻非常狼狈的逃窜。","pinyin":"hú bēn shǔ cuàn","word":"狐奔鼠窜","abbreviation":"hbsc"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说林训》日月不并出，狐不二雄，神友不匹，锰库不群，鸷鸟不双。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻两雄不可并存。","pinyin":"hú bù èr xióng","word":"狐不二雄","abbreviation":"hbex"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻坏人互相呼应。","pinyin":"hú chàng xiāo hé","word":"狐唱枭和","abbreviation":"hcxh"},{"derivation":"《战国策·楚策一》虎求百兽而食之，得狐。……虎以为然，故遂与之行。兽见之皆走，虎不知兽畏己而走也，以为畏狐也。”","example":"因为段祺瑞总理和他的帮闲们的迫压，我已经逃到厦门，但北京的～还正是无穷无尽。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文·忆韦素园君》","explanation":"狐狸与老虎相互勾结而表现出来的威势。比喻权贵当道者与其爪牙串通一气而发出的淫威。","pinyin":"hú hǔ zhī wēi","word":"狐虎之威","abbreviation":"hhzw"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·僖宗纪》初则狐假鸱张，自谓骁雄莫敌；旋则鸟鱼烂，无非破账而终。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻倚仗别人，虚张声势。","pinyin":"hú jiǎ chī zhāng","word":"狐假鸱张","abbreviation":"hjcz"},{"derivation":"《战国策·楚策一》虎求百兽而食之，得狐。……虎以为然，故遂与之行。兽见之皆走，虎不知兽畏己而走也，以为畏狐也。”","example":"果然府中来借，怎好不借？只怕被别人～的诓的去，这个却保不得他。★明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十","explanation":"假借↑狸假借老虎的威势。比喻依仗别人的势力欺压人。","pinyin":"hú jiǎ hǔ wēi","word":"狐假虎威","abbreviation":"hjhw"},{"derivation":"《宋书·恩幸传序》曾不知鼠凭社贵，狐藉虎威，外无逼主之嫌，内有专用之功。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻仰仗别人威势或倚仗别人的势力欺压人。同狐假虎威”。","pinyin":"hú jiè hǔ wēi","word":"狐藉虎威","abbreviation":"hjhw"},{"derivation":"北魏·杨衒之《洛阳伽蓝记·法云寺》孙岩娶妻三年，不脱衣而卧。岩私怪之，伺其睡，阴解其衣，有尾长三尺似狐尾。岩惧而出之。”","example":"但是他的话未免说的太露骨，已经明明白白把他的～显露出来了。★冯玉祥《我的生活》第十一章","explanation":"古时传说狐狸能够变成人形来迷惑人，但它的尾巴却始终变不了，成为妖的标志。比喻坏人的本来面目或迷惑人的罪证。","pinyin":"hú li wěi ba","word":"狐狸尾巴","abbreviation":"hlwb"},{"derivation":"《国语·吴语》狐埋之，而狐搰之，是以无成功。”","example":"回忆辛亥革命，全国人心，方以为推翻清室，永除专制，此后得享共和之幸福，面不意～，迄未有成。★《民国通俗演义自序》","explanation":"搰挖掘↑性多疑，刚把东西埋下，又把挖出来看看。比喻疑虑过多，不能成事。","pinyin":"hú mái hú hú","word":"狐埋狐搰","abbreviation":"hmhh"},{"derivation":"梁启超《复古思潮平议》而狐埋狐扬，天下其谓政府何？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻疑虑过多，不能成事。同狐埋狐搰”。","pinyin":"hú mái hú yáng","word":"狐埋狐扬","abbreviation":"hmhy"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第二十回你总不听我的话。倒叫这些人教的你歪心邪意、狐媚魇道的。”又第四四回我说那孩子倒不像那狐媚魇道的。”","example":"无","explanation":"指行为妖邪。","pinyin":"hú mèi yǎn dào","word":"狐媚魇道","abbreviation":"hmyd"},{"derivation":"明·刘体乾《财用诎乏恳乞圣明节省疏》其间狐媚猿攀，途辙不一；蝇营狗窃，窠臼且多，臣不能悉奉。”","example":"无","explanation":"像狐狸那样善于迷惑人，像猿猴那样善于攀高。比喻不择手段地追求名利。","pinyin":"hú mèi yuán pān","word":"狐媚猿攀","abbreviation":"hmyp"},{"derivation":"黄葆桢《扬哲商烈士悼歌》军储潜遣五丁运，狐鸣篝火期相从。”","example":"无","explanation":"指起事者动员群众的措施。同狐鸣鱼书”。","pinyin":"hú míng gōu huǒ","word":"狐鸣篝火","abbreviation":"hmgh"},{"derivation":"清·邹容《革命军》第一章此自秦以来，所以狐鸣篝中，王在掌上，卯金伏诛，魏氏当涂，黠盗奸雄，凯觎神器史，史不绝书。”","example":"无","explanation":"指起事者动员群众的措施。同狐鸣鱼书”。","pinyin":"hú míng gōu zhōng","word":"狐鸣篝中","abbreviation":"hmgz"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·郑畋传》畋谬领藩垣，荣兼将相，每枕戈而待旦，常泣血以忘餐，誓与义士忠臣，共剪狐鸣狗盗。”","example":"无","explanation":"指作恶偷盗之徒。旧时统治者对造反者的贬称。","pinyin":"hú míng gǒu dào","word":"狐鸣狗盗","abbreviation":"hmgd"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《永贞行》狐鸣枭噪争署置，睗跳踉相妩媚。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻小人气势嚣张。","pinyin":"hú míng xiāo zào","word":"狐鸣枭噪","abbreviation":"hmxz"},{"derivation":"《史记·陈涉世家》乃丹书帛曰‘陈胜王’，置人所罾鱼腹中。卒买鱼烹食，得鱼腹中书，固以怪之矣。又閒令吴广之次所旁丛祠中，夜篝火，狐鸣呼曰‘大楚兴，陈胜王’。”","example":"如～之类，至诈为吉兆以动众。★宋·罗大经《鹤林玉露》","explanation":"指起事者动员群众的措施。","pinyin":"hú míng yú shū","word":"狐鸣鱼书","abbreviation":"hmys"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《单刀会》第三折他那里暗暗的藏，我须索紧紧的防，都是些狐朋狗党。”","example":"无","explanation":"泛指一些吃喝玩乐、不务正业的朋友。","pinyin":"hú péng gǒu dǎng","word":"狐朋狗党","abbreviation":"hpgd"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《单刀会》第三折他那里暗暗的藏，我须索紧紧的防，都是些狐朋狗党。”","example":"恼的是那～，搬弄是非，调三窝四；气的是为他兄弟不学好，不上心念书。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十回","explanation":"泛指一些吃喝玩乐、不务正业的朋友。","pinyin":"hú péng gǒu yǒu","word":"狐朋狗友","abbreviation":"hpgy"},{"derivation":"《广东军务记·三元里平夷录》逆夷务狐凭鼠伏，潜避两炮台中，不敢出入。”","example":"无","explanation":"象狐狸、老鼠那样潜伏在里面。","pinyin":"hú píng shǔ fú","word":"狐凭鼠伏","abbreviation":"hpsf"},{"derivation":"明·张景《飞丸记·公馆言情》山居草宿，狐潜鼠伏，将略胜孙吴，军势振颇牧。”","example":"无","explanation":"像狐狸和老鼠一样潜伏、藏匿。形容胆怯躲藏的样子。","pinyin":"hú qián shǔ fú","word":"狐潜鼠伏","abbreviation":"hqsf"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公十四年》余狐裘而羔袖。”","example":"无","explanation":"裘皮衣；羔指小羊皮↑皮衣服，羔皮袖子。比喻整体尚好，略有缺点。","pinyin":"hú qiú gāo xiù","word":"狐裘羔袖","abbreviation":"hqgx"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公五年》狐裘尨茸，一国三公，吾谁适从？”","example":"无","explanation":"用以比喻国政混乱。尨茸，蓬乱的样子。同狐裘蒙戎”。","pinyin":"hú qiú méng róng","word":"狐裘尨茸","abbreviation":"hqmr"},{"derivation":"《诗·邶风·旄丘》狐裘蒙戎，匪车不东。叔兮伯兮，靡所与同。”","example":"或曰，～，指卫大夫，而讥其愦乱之意。★朱熹集传","explanation":"狐裘的皮毛凌乱。用以比喻国政混乱。蒙茸，蓬乱的样子。","pinyin":"hú qiú méng róng","word":"狐裘蒙戎","abbreviation":"hqmr"}] |