| 1 | [{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻文章或图画的得神之处。同颊上三毛”。","pinyin":"jiá shàng sān háo","word":"颊上三毫","abbreviation":"jssh"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·巧艺》顾长康画裴叔则，颊上益三毛。人问其故？顾曰‘裴楷俊朗有识具，正此是其识具。看画者寻之，定觉益三毛如有神明，殊胜未安时。’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻文章或图画的得神之处。","pinyin":"jiá shàng sān máo","word":"颊上三毛","abbreviation":"jssm"},{"derivation":"《晋书·顾恺之传》尝图裴楷橡，颊上夹三毛，观者觉神明殊胜。”","example":"无","explanation":"颊面颊；毫毫毛。给人画像时在脸上添上几根毫毛。比喻文章经润色后更加精采。","pinyin":"jiá shàng tiān háo","word":"颊上添毫","abbreviation":"jsth"},{"derivation":"唐·崔颢《长安道》长安甲第高入云，谁家居住霍将军。”","example":"门外车轮流水，城中～，琼楼酬月十二层，锦障藏春五十里。（明·高则诚《琵琶行·牛氏规奴》）","explanation":"甲第富豪显贵的宅第。形容富豪显贵的住宅非常之多。","pinyin":"jiǎ dì lián tiān","word":"甲第连天","abbreviation":"jdlt"},{"derivation":"唐·崔颢《长安道》长安甲第高入云，谁家居住霍将军。”","example":"无","explanation":"甲第原指封侯者的住宅，后泛指贵显的宅第。连云形容高耸入云。形容宅第的高大。形容富豪显贵的住宅非常之多。","pinyin":"jiǎ dì lián yún","word":"甲第连云","abbreviation":"jdly"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"甲冠第一。称雄天下。形容人或事物十分突出，无与伦比。","pinyin":"jiǎ guàn tiān xià","word":"甲冠天下","abbreviation":"jgtx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指价值等于连成一片的许多城池。","pinyin":"jià děng lián chéng","word":"价等连城","abbreviation":"jdlc"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《近十年之怪现状》第十回苏州有个朋友写信来，要印一部书。久仰贵局的价廉物美，所以特来求教。”","example":"福兴楼的清炖鱼翅，一元一大盘，～，现在不知增加了否？（鲁迅《彷徨·祝福》）","explanation":"廉便宜。东西价钱便宜，质量又好。","pinyin":"jià lián wù měi","word":"价廉物美","abbreviation":"jlwm"},{"derivation":"《战国策·燕策二》伯乐乃还而视之，去而顾之，一旦马价十倍。”","example":"无","explanation":"原意是卖不出去的好马，被伯乐看中了，就增加了十倍的价钱。比喻本来默默无闻，遇到赏识的人而抬高了身价。","pinyin":"jià zēng yī gù","word":"价增一顾","abbreviation":"jzyg"},{"derivation":"《史记·廉颇蔺相如列传》赵惠文王时，得楚和氏璧。秦昭王闻之，使人遗赵王书，原以十五城请易璧。”","example":"周先生，此乃府上之宝，～。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第十回","explanation":"连城连在一起的许多城池。形容物品十分贵重。","pinyin":"jià zhí lián chéng","word":"价值连城","abbreviation":"jzlc"},{"derivation":"杨大群《关东传奇》第54章老爹，你驾鹤成仙了，嘿嘿。”","example":"无","explanation":"指死的婉称。","pinyin":"jià hè chéng xiān","word":"驾鹤成仙","abbreviation":"jhcx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"死的婉称。","pinyin":"jià hè xī yóu","word":"驾鹤西游","abbreviation":"jhxy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多。同驾肩接武”。","pinyin":"jià jiān jiē jì","word":"驾肩接迹","abbreviation":"jjjj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"肩挨肩，脚碰脚。形容人多。","pinyin":"jià jiān jiē wǔ","word":"驾肩接武","abbreviation":"jjjw"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《关石处士序》若驷马驾轻车，就熟路，而王良、造父为之先后也。”","example":"到了场期日迫，只得把功令所有条件略为照顾，以求风檐寸晷，有～之乐。（清·李绿园《歧路灯》第一○二回）","explanation":"驾赶马车。驾轻车，走熟路。比喻对某事有经验，很熟悉，做起来容易。","pinyin":"jià qīng jiù shú","word":"驾轻就熟","abbreviation":"jqjs"},{"derivation":"元·郑德辉《老君堂》第二折恨不的驾雾腾云，臂生两翅，飞出狱院。”","example":"无","explanation":"乘着云，驾着雾。原是传说中指会法术的人乘云雾飞行，后形容奔驰迅速或头脑发昏。","pinyin":"jià wù téng yún","word":"驾雾腾云","abbreviation":"jwty"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《黄鹤楼》第一折想周瑜破了百万曹兵，他正是擎天玉柱，架海金梁。”","example":"四个将军，乃擎天玉柱，～，永安社稷，威镇边疆。★元·无名氏《岳飞精忠》第四折","explanation":"梁桥梁。架在海上的金桥。比喻能够身肩重任的栋梁之才。","pinyin":"jià hǎi jīn liáng","word":"架海金梁","abbreviation":"jhjl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指扯谎作假。","pinyin":"jià huǎng záo kōng","word":"架谎凿空","abbreviation":"jhzk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"肩膀相挨，车轮相撞。形容行人车辆拥挤。","pinyin":"jià jiān jī gū","word":"架肩击毂","abbreviation":"jjjg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"肩挨肩，脚碰脚。形容人拥挤。","pinyin":"jià jiān jiē zhǒng","word":"架肩接踵","abbreviation":"jjjz"},{"derivation":"北齐·颜之推《颜氏家训·序致》魏晋已来，所著诸子，理重事複，递相模学，犹屋下架屋，床上施床耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"床上搁床，屋上架屋。比喻重复、累赘。","pinyin":"jià wū dié chuáng","word":"架屋迭床","abbreviation":"jwdc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"屋上架屋，床上叠床。比喻重复累赘。","pinyin":"jià wū dié chuáng","word":"架屋叠床","abbreviation":"jwdc"},{"derivation":"《三十六计》第二十七计当其机未发时，静屯似痴；若假癲，则不但露机，且乱动而群疑；故假痴者胜，假癲者败。”","example":"无","explanation":"痴傻，呆；癲疯癫，癫狂。假装呆傻，实际并不疯癫。形容外表看似愚钝，而心里却十分清醒。","pinyin":"jiǎ chī bù diān","word":"假痴不癫","abbreviation":"jcbd"},{"derivation":"《海上花列传》第48回我有要紧事体请耐来，啥个假痴假呆！”","example":"她自己隐瞒了两匹次布，还～地向人家做报告。★陆文夫《荣誉》","explanation":"装傻；假装糊涂。","pinyin":"jiǎ chī jiǎ dāi","word":"假痴假呆","abbreviation":"jcjd"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《论鲁迅》他一点没有假慈悲的伪君子的色彩。”","example":"无","explanation":"慈悲慈善，怜悯。表面上装出一付慈爱怜悯的样子。","pinyin":"jiǎ cí bēi","word":"假慈悲","abbreviation":"jcb"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二年》晋荀息请以屈产之乘，与垂棘之璧，假道于虞以伐虢。”","example":"无","explanation":"假借；道道路；虢春秋时诸侯国，在今山西平陆及河南三门峡一带。泛指用借路的名义而灭亡这个国家。","pinyin":"jiǎ dào miè guó","word":"假道灭虢","abbreviation":"jdmg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·杜业传》方进终不举白，专作威福，阿党所厚，排挤英俊，托公报私，横厉无所畏忌。”元·无名氏《陈州粜米》第一折他假公济私，我怎肯和他干罢了也呵！”","example":"现在那些招摇撞骗，～的玩意儿太多了。★欧阳山《三家巷》二六","explanation":"假借；济帮助。假借公家的名义，谋取私人的利益。","pinyin":"jiǎ gōng jì sī","word":"假公济私","abbreviation":"jgjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"假借公家的名义，谋取私人的利益。同假公济私”。","pinyin":"jiǎ gōng yíng sī","word":"假公营私","abbreviation":"jgys"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言狐假虎威。比喻依仗别人的势力欺压人。","pinyin":"jiǎ hǔ zhāng wēi","word":"假虎张威","abbreviation":"jhzw"},{"derivation":"《列子·汤问》耻假力于人，誓手剑以屠黑卵。”","example":"无","explanation":"借别人的力量做事。","pinyin":"jiǎ lì yú rén","word":"假力于人","abbreviation":"jlyr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"方言。装模作样。","pinyin":"jiǎ méi sān dào","word":"假眉三道","abbreviation":"jmsd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"做得像真的一样。同假门假事”。","pinyin":"jiǎ mén jiǎ shì","word":"假门假氏","abbreviation":"jmjs"},{"derivation":"曹禺《日出》第二幕我的女儿好咬文嚼字，信耶稣，好办个慈善事业，有点假门假事的。”","example":"无","explanation":"做得像真的一样。","pinyin":"jiǎ mén jiǎ shì","word":"假门假事","abbreviation":"jmjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"冒充别人姓名。","pinyin":"jiǎ míng tuō xìng","word":"假名托姓","abbreviation":"jmtx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指好言好语、和颜悦色地待人。","pinyin":"jiǎ rén cí sè","word":"假人辞色","abbreviation":"jrcs"},{"derivation":"高阳《玉座珠帘》下册明明他心里也巴不得杀了安德海，偏是嘴里假人假义。”","example":"无","explanation":"伪装仁慈善良。","pinyin":"jiǎ rén jiǎ yì","word":"假人假义","abbreviation":"jrjy"},{"derivation":"《朱子全书·历代一·唐》汉高祖私意分数少，唐太宗一切假仁假义以行其私。”","example":"他第一便想抢曾乡绅的家，那暴发的绅士，～的，好不可恶！★郑振铎《黄公俊的最后》","explanation":"伪装仁慈善良。","pinyin":"jiǎ rén jiǎ yì","word":"假仁假义","abbreviation":"jrjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"这个～，阴险毒辣的伪君子表面上很诚恳，但心里却另有一套。","explanation":"伪装仁慈，其实内心奸恶。","pinyin":"jiǎ rén jiǎ yì","word":"假仁假意","abbreviation":"jrjy"},{"derivation":"《尚书·伊训》于其子孙弗率，皇天降灾，假手于我有命。”《后汉书·吕布传》诸将谓布曰‘将军常欲杀刘备，今可假手于术。’”","example":"无","explanation":"假利用。借助别人来为自己办事。","pinyin":"jiǎ shǒu yú rén","word":"假手于人","abbreviation":"jsyr"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二年》晋荀息请以屈产之乘，与垂棘之璧，假道于虞以伐虢。”","example":"此乃～”之计也。虚名收川，实限荆州。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十六回","explanation":"假借；途道路；虢春秋时诸侯国，在今山西平陆及河南三门峡一带。泛指用借路的名义而灭亡这个国家。","pinyin":"jiǎ tú miè guó","word":"假途灭虢","abbreviation":"jtmg"},{"derivation":"洪深《电影戏剧表演术》第三章表演的所以能感动人，就是因为演员的诚恳，所谓‘假戏真做’。”","example":"无","explanation":"指戏演得逼真或把假的事情当作真的来做。","pinyin":"jiǎ xì zhēn zuò","word":"假戏真做","abbreviation":"jxzz"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第二十七回别假惺惺了，除了眼中钉，尽着你们去乐吧。”","example":"无","explanation":"假心假意的样子。","pinyin":"jiǎ xīng xīng","word":"假惺惺","abbreviation":"jxx"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第四十六回叫他传了那厨子来当一次差，我们在旁边假以辞色，逐细盘问他，怕问不出来？”","example":"无","explanation":"指好言好语、和颜悦色地对待。","pinyin":"jiǎ yǐ cí sè","word":"假以辞色","abbreviation":"jycs"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·薛登传》比来举荐，多不以才，假誉驰声，互相推奖。”","example":"无","explanation":"指没有真才实学，靠互相吹捧扬名。","pinyin":"jiǎ yù chí shēng","word":"假誉驰声","abbreviation":"jycs"},{"derivation":"宋·陈造《题六幺后》兰摧蕙枯昆玉碎，不如人家嫁狗随狗鸡随鸡。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻女子只能顺从丈夫。","pinyin":"jià gǒu suí gǒu","word":"嫁狗随狗","abbreviation":"jgsg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻女子只能顺从丈夫。同嫁狗随狗”。","pinyin":"jià gǒu zhú gǒu","word":"嫁狗逐狗","abbreviation":"jgzg"},{"derivation":"《史记·赵世家》韩氏所以不入于秦者，欲嫁祸于赵也。”","example":"他们这样说，固然也许是因为失败之后，～，或者因为自己变计，须有借口之故。（鲁迅《两地书》一○六）","explanation":"嫁转移。把自己的祸事推给别人。","pinyin":"jià huò yú rén","word":"嫁祸于人","abbreviation":"jhyr"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《代鸠妇言》人言嫁鸡逐鸡飞，安知嫁鸠被鸠逐。”宋·赵汝鐩《古别离》诗嫁狗逐狗鸡逐鸡，耿耿不寐展转思。”","example":"你难道没听见人说，～”，那里个个都象你大姐做娘娘呢？★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第八十一回","explanation":"封建礼教认为，女子出嫁后，不论丈夫好坏，都要永远跟从。","pinyin":"jià jī suí jī，jià gǒu suí gǒu","word":"嫁鸡随鸡，嫁狗随狗","abbreviation":"jjsjgsg"},{"derivation":"宋·欧阳修《代鸠妇言》人言嫁鸡逐鸡飞，安知嫁鸠被鸠逐。”","example":"虽然不好明说丈夫丑陋，只把～的常话劝诲他一番便了。★清·李渔《奈何天·忧嫁》","explanation":"比喻女子出嫁后只能顺从丈夫。","pinyin":"jià jī zhú jī","word":"嫁鸡逐鸡","abbreviation":"jjzj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指出嫁女子唯夫是从。","pinyin":"jià quǎn zhú quǎn","word":"嫁犬逐犬","abbreviation":"jqzq"},{"derivation":"《尚书·无逸》先知稼穑之艰难，乃逸。”","example":"自以为上等之人，习成一身轻薄，～，全然不知。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十七","explanation":"稼穑播种和收获。指农事劳苦。","pinyin":"jià sè jiān nán","word":"稼穑艰难","abbreviation":"jsjn"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第三卷第四十五章老头子说‘别看他们这样，这叫做假行仁义，收买人心。等他一占了开封，就会奸掳烧杀，无恶不作。’”","example":"无","explanation":"奸淫妇女，抢劫财物，杀人放火。","pinyin":"jiān lǔ shāo shā","word":"奸掳烧杀","abbreviation":"jlss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"奸诈象鬼蜮，狡猾象狐鼠。比喻人恶劣到极点。","pinyin":"jiān tóng guǐ yù，xíng ruò h","word":"奸同鬼蜮，行若狐鼠","abbreviation":"jtgyrh"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《痛史》第七回谁知仍是强赊硬抢，掳掠奸淫，无所不至。”","example":"蒋军所到之处，杀人放火，～实行三光政策，同日本强盗的行为完全一样。★毛泽东《中国人民解放军宣言》","explanation":"奸淫妇女，掠夺财物。","pinyin":"jiān yín lǔ lüè","word":"奸淫掳掠","abbreviation":"jyll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"你这里怕不有千般揣摩，却将咱一时瞒过，则怕你弄的咱做的～。（《元曲选·气英布》）","explanation":"两头尖的扁担无法挑东西。比喻两头落空。","pinyin":"jiān dàn liǎng tóu tuō","word":"尖担两头脱","abbreviation":"jdltt"},{"derivation":"宋·陈抟《心相编》愚鲁人说话尖酸刻薄。”","example":"舜英姐姐安心要～，我也不来分辨，随他说去。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第六十六回","explanation":"说话带刺，待人冷酷。","pinyin":"jiān suān kè bó","word":"尖酸刻薄","abbreviation":"jskb"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·张廷秀逃生救父》廷秀见丈人声势凶狠，赵昂又从旁尖言尖语帮扶，心中明白是他撺掇。”","example":"无","explanation":"指言语尖酸刻薄。","pinyin":"jiān yán jiān yǔ","word":"尖言尖语","abbreviation":"jyjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指言语尖刻。","pinyin":"jiān yán lěng yǔ","word":"尖言冷语","abbreviation":"jyly"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三回你既要骗我酒吃，又斗我围棋，偏有这些尖嘴薄舌的话说。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容说话尖酸刻薄。","pinyin":"jiān zuǐ bó shé","word":"尖嘴薄舌","abbreviation":"jzbs"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第三回象你这尖嘴猴腮，也该撒泡尿自己照照！不三不四，就想天鹅屁吃。”","example":"无","explanation":"腮面颊。尖嘴巴，瘦面颊。形容人相貌丑陋粗俗。","pinyin":"jiān zuǐ hóu sāi","word":"尖嘴猴腮","abbreviation":"jzhs"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·荀彧传》今东方皆已收麦，必坚壁清野以待将军。”","example":"不许出战，只是～，待这干贼寇粮尽力弛，方可追他。★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第二十一回","explanation":"坚壁坚固壁垒；清野清除郊野。对付强敌入入侵的一种方法。使敌人既攻不下据点，又抢不到物资。","pinyin":"jiān bì qīng yiě","word":"坚壁清野","abbreviation":"jbqy"},{"derivation":"清·叶燮《原诗·内篇上》惟力大而才能坚，故至坚而不可摧也。”","example":"二十年闺阁，养成拘墟笃时之见，牢不可破，～。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第八十二回","explanation":"坚坚固；摧摧毁。非常坚固，摧毁不了。","pinyin":"jiān bù kě cuī","word":"坚不可摧","abbreviation":"jbkc"},{"derivation":"《清史稿·刘体重传》煦激励兵团，坚持不懈，贼穷蹙乞降，遂复濮州。”","example":"这些都证明我们对于加强统一战线实行革命政策来进行抗日战争的这种方针，是～的。★毛泽东《和英国记者贝特兰的谈话》","explanation":"懈松懈。坚持到底，一点不忪懈。","pinyin":"jiān chí bù xiè","word":"坚持不懈","abbreviation":"jcbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们将～地支持你的正义行动。","explanation":"渝改变。坚守约章或诺言，决不改变。","pinyin":"jiān chí bù yú","word":"坚持不渝","abbreviation":"jcby"},{"derivation":"《资治通鉴·唐记·文宗开成五年》推心委任，坚定不移，则天下何忧不理哉！”","example":"他们走得很慢，然而是～地向前走。★茹志娟《澄河边上》","explanation":"移改变，变动。稳定坚强，毫不动摇。","pinyin":"jiān dìng bù yí","word":"坚定不移","abbreviation":"jdby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"厚颜利口。","pinyin":"jiān é jiàn shé","word":"坚额健舌","abbreviation":"jejs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"加固盔甲，磨砺武器。指作好战斗准备。","pinyin":"jiān jiǎ lì bīng","word":"坚甲厉兵","abbreviation":"jjlb"},{"derivation":"《墨子·非攻下》于此为坚甲利兵，以往攻伐无无罪之国。”","example":"令尹最好者，～也。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第七十四回","explanation":"坚固的盔甲，锋利的兵器。形容精锐的部队。","pinyin":"jiān jiǎ lì bīng","word":"坚甲利兵","abbreviation":"jjlb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容精锐的部队。同坚甲利兵”。","pinyin":"jiān jiǎ lì rèn","word":"坚甲利刃","abbreviation":"jjlr"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·管宁传》德行卓绝，海内无偶。”《宋史·邵雍传》始为学，即坚苦刻厉，寒不炉，暑不扇，夜不席者数年。”","example":"泥土和天才比，当然是不足齿数的，然而不是～者，也怕不容易做。★鲁迅《坟·未有天才之前》","explanation":"坚苦坚忍刻苦；卓绝超过一般。坚忍刻苦的精神超过寻常。","pinyin":"jiān kǔ zhuó jué","word":"坚苦卓绝","abbreviation":"jkzj"},{"derivation":"《荀子·法行》坚强而不屈，义也。”","example":"无","explanation":"屈屈服。坚韧、刚毅，毫不屈服。","pinyin":"jiān qiáng bù qū","word":"坚强不屈","abbreviation":"jqbq"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《晁错论》古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。”","example":"靠著各位热血至诚，～，百年一日，万人一心，将来必定有一个成功的日子。★清·岭南羽衣女士《东欧女豪杰》第四回","explanation":"形容在艰苦困难的情况下意志坚定，毫不动摇。","pinyin":"jiān rěn bù bá","word":"坚忍不拔","abbreviation":"jrbb"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《晁错论》古之立大事者，不惟有超世之才，亦必有坚忍不拔之志。”","example":"不管在生活中遇到什么困难，我们要有～、百折不挠的精神。","explanation":"坚坚定；韧柔韧。形容意志坚定，不可动摇。","pinyin":"jiān rèn bù bá","word":"坚韧不拔","abbreviation":"jrbb"},{"derivation":"《玉台新咏·古诗为焦仲卿作》君当作盘石，妾当作蒲苇。蒲苇纫如丝，盘石无转移。”","example":"无","explanation":"坚牢固；盘石大石头。像大石头一样坚固。比喻不可动摇。","pinyin":"jiān rú pán shí","word":"坚如盘石","abbreviation":"jrps"},{"derivation":"古乐府《孔雀东南飞》磐石方且厚，可以卒千年。”《文选·古诗十九首》良无磐石固，虚名复何有？”","example":"我们伟大的祖国～。","explanation":"坚坚固，结实；磐大石头。象大石头一样坚固。比喻不可动摇。","pinyin":"jiān rú pán shí","word":"坚如磐石","abbreviation":"jrps"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"坚守约章或诺言，决不改变。","pinyin":"jiān shǒu bù yú","word":"坚守不渝","abbreviation":"jsby"},{"derivation":"《荀子·法行》坚强而不屈，义也。”《后汉书·王龚传》王公束修厉节，敦乐爇文，不求苟得，不为苟行，但以坚贞之操，违俗失众，横为谗佞所构毁。”","example":"而那些共产党人的～、为了人民和祖国视死如归的伟大精神更深深使他向往。★杨沫《青春之歌》第二部第四十四章","explanation":"坚坚定；贞有节操；屈屈服、低头。意志坚定，决不屈服。","pinyin":"jiān zhēn bù qū","word":"坚贞不屈","abbreviation":"jzbq"},{"derivation":"徐迟《牡丹》她们不屈不挠、坚贞不渝，任何考验不足以动摇她们。”","example":"无","explanation":"坚守节操，决不改变。","pinyin":"jiān zhēn bù yú","word":"坚贞不渝","abbreviation":"jzby"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《隔江斗智》第一折小官劝他且待兵戈稍定，再做商量，争奈元帅坚执不从。”","example":"无","explanation":"坚持自己的主张，不听从别人的意见。","pinyin":"jiān zhí bù cóng","word":"坚执不从","abbreviation":"jzbc"},{"derivation":"清·夏燮《后序》歼一警百，消其观望。”","example":"无","explanation":"杀一个人来敬告一批人。","pinyin":"jiān yī jǐng bǎi","word":"歼一警百","abbreviation":"jyjb"},{"derivation":"汉·枚乘《上书谏吴王》系绝于天，不可复结，坠入深渊，难以复出，其出不出，间不容发。”","example":"这事～，明天就上个折子，一定要争回此事。（清·梁启超《新中国未来记》第一回）","explanation":"间空隙。空隙中容不下一根头发。比喻与灾祸相距极近或情势危急到极点。","pinyin":"jiàn bù róng fà","word":"间不容发","abbreviation":"jbrf"},{"derivation":"龚振黄《青岛潮》第十章是否赞同，迅祈赐覆。千钧一发，间不容缓也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指刻不容缓。","pinyin":"jiān bù róng huǎn","word":"间不容缓","abbreviation":"jbrh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指磨治的时间也没有。形容时间的短促。","pinyin":"jiān bù róng lì","word":"间不容砺","abbreviation":"jbrl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻与灾祸相距极近或情势危急到极点。同间不容发”。","pinyin":"jiān bù róng lǚ","word":"间不容缕","abbreviation":"jbrl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指眨眼的时间都没有。形容时间的短促。","pinyin":"jiān bù róng xǐ","word":"间不容瞚","abbreviation":"jbrx"},{"derivation":"《素问·宝命全形论》至其当发，间不容瞬。”","example":"无","explanation":"指眨眼的时间都没有。形容时间短促。","pinyin":"jiān bù róng shùn","word":"间不容瞬","abbreviation":"jbrs"},{"derivation":"《文子·道原》时之变则间不容息，先之则太过，后之则不及。”","example":"无","explanation":"间中间；容容纳；息喘息。中间都不容喘一口气。形容时机紧迫，不容延误。","pinyin":"jiàn bù róng xī","word":"间不容息","abbreviation":"jbrx"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《贞曜先生墓志铭》及其为诗，刿目鉥心，刃迎缕解，钩章棘句，掏擢胃肾，神施鬼设，间见层出。”","example":"或对客挥毫，或联句叠韵，新意奇语，～，迫之而不以为难，引之而不知其所穷。★明·李东阳《〈白洲诗集〉序》","explanation":"先后一再出现。","pinyin":"jiàn xiàn céng chū","word":"间见层出","abbreviation":"jxcc"},{"derivation":"清·陈康祺《郎潜纪闻》第七卷则尤簪缨世胄，肩背难望者矣！”","example":"无","explanation":"指难以相比，难以企及。","pinyin":"jiān bèi nán wàng","word":"肩背难望","abbreviation":"jbnw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指相继而起，连续不断。","pinyin":"jiān bèi xiāng wàng","word":"肩背相望","abbreviation":"jbxw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"并肩相从，依年齿以序长幼。指僚友交游。","pinyin":"jiān cóng chǐ xù","word":"肩从齿序","abbreviation":"jccx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹任劳任怨。不怕吃苦，也不怕招怨。","pinyin":"jiān láo rèn yuàn","word":"肩劳任怨","abbreviation":"jlry"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策一》临淄之途，车毂击，人肩摩。”","example":"只见这弄堂里面，熙来攘往，～，那出进的轿子，更觉络绎不绝。（清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第八回）","explanation":"肩膀和肩膀相摩，车轮和车轮相撞。形容行人车辆往来拥挤。","pinyin":"jiān mó gǔ jī","word":"肩摩毂击","abbreviation":"jmgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"肩相摩，毂相接。本形容行人车辆拥挤，后亦借指人才辈出，络绎不绝。","pinyin":"jiān mó gū jiē","word":"肩摩毂接","abbreviation":"jmgj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"人肩相摩，衣袖相接。形容人多拥挤。","pinyin":"jiān mó mèi jiē","word":"肩摩袂接","abbreviation":"jmmj"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策一》临淄之途，车毂击，人肩摩。”《宋史·李显忠传》入城，宣布德意，不戮一人，中原归附者踵接。”","example":"平常是异常清静的街面，到这时候两边的街檐便成为～的市场了。★郭沫若《少年时代·我的童年》","explanation":"肩碰肩，脚连脚。形容人很多，很拥挤。","pinyin":"jiān mó zhǒng jiē","word":"肩摩踵接","abbreviation":"jmzj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他经过艰苦创业终于使公司壮大起来。","explanation":"艰难困苦地创办事业。","pinyin":"jiān kǔ chuàng yè","word":"艰苦创业","abbreviation":"jkcy"},{"derivation":"陶铸《崇高的理想》我们要过渡到共产主义社会，还要经过长时期的艰苦奋斗。”","example":"我们要提倡艰苦奋斗，反对铺张浪费。","explanation":"不怕艰难困苦，坚持英勇斗争。","pinyin":"jiān kǔ fèn dòu","word":"艰苦奋斗","abbreviation":"jkfd"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十七章为实现这一远大的政治目的而在生活上竭力做到艰苦朴素。”","example":"无","explanation":"指吃苦耐劳、勤俭节约的作风。","pinyin":"jiān kǔ pǔ sù","word":"艰苦朴素","abbreviation":"jkps"},{"derivation":"《宋史·邵雍传》始为学，即坚苦刻厉，寒不炉，暑不扇，夜不席者数年。”","example":"用儒家之道德，故艰苦卓厉者绝无，而冒没奔竞者皆是。★章炳麟《诸子学略说》","explanation":"卓绝极不平凡。坚忍刻苦的精神超过寻常。","pinyin":"jiān kǔ zhuó jué","word":"艰苦卓绝","abbreviation":"jkzj"},{"derivation":"《荀子·儒效》故近者歌讴而乐之，远者竭蹶而趋之。”","example":"于～之中，存聊以卒岁之想。★毛泽东《中国社会各阶级的分析》","explanation":"竭蹶赶路跌跌撞撞的样子，引伸为资财匮乏。形容收入少，生活艰难。","pinyin":"jiān nán jié jué","word":"艰难竭蹶","abbreviation":"jnjj"},{"derivation":"清·李绿园《歧路灯》第六十八回这日子穷了，受过了艰难困苦，也就渐渐的明白过来。”","example":"中国共产党，它的领导机关，它的干部，它的党员，是不怕任何～的。★毛泽东《论反对日本帝国主义的策略》","explanation":"形容处境艰苦，困难重重。","pinyin":"jiān nán kùn kǔ","word":"艰难困苦","abbreviation":"jnkk"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》任何新生事物的成长都是要经过艰难曲折的。在社会主义事业中，要想不经过艰难曲折。”","example":"无","explanation":"困难和曲折。","pinyin":"jiān nán qū zhé","word":"艰难曲折","abbreviation":"jnqz"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二十八年》险阻艰难备尝之矣。”","example":"南极考察队的队员们，战胜了各种～，终于完成了考察任务。","explanation":"险阻危险和障碍。前进道路上的困难、危险和障碍。","pinyin":"jiān nán xiǎn zǔ","word":"艰难险阻","abbreviation":"jnxz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"玉成敬辞，意为成全，成功。形容经过艰辛的磨炼，终于获得成功。","pinyin":"jiān nán yù chéng","word":"艰难玉成","abbreviation":"jnyc"},{"derivation":"宋·黄伯思《东观余论·校定楚辞序》故分章办事，以其所对，别附于问，庶几览者莹然，知子厚之文不苟为艰深也。”宋·陈振孙《直斋书录解题·别集上》为文而晦涩若此，其湮弗没传也。”","example":"无","explanation":"艰深文辞深奥难懂；晦涩意义隐晦，不顺口。形容笔调深僻、寓意难以理解的文章。","pinyin":"jiān shēn huì sè","word":"艰深晦涩","abbreviation":"jshs"},{"derivation":"先秦·庄周《庄子·天道》中心物恺，兼爱无私，此仁义之情也。”","example":"致利除害，～谓之仁。★东汉·班固《汉书·公孙弘传》","explanation":"泛爱大众，对人没有私心。","pinyin":"jiān ài wú sī","word":"兼爱无私","abbreviation":"jaws"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把各个方面全都容纳包括进来。同兼容并包”。","pinyin":"jiān bāo bìng róng","word":"兼包并容","abbreviation":"jbbr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把不同内容、不同性质的东西收下来，保存起来。同兼收并蓄”。","pinyin":"jiān bāo bìng chù","word":"兼包并畜","abbreviation":"jbbc"},{"derivation":"《三国志·贾逵传》乃兼道进军，多设旗鼓为疑兵。”","example":"无","explanation":"兼两倍的；并合并。加快步伐，一天走两天的路程。","pinyin":"jiān chéng bìng jìn","word":"兼程并进","abbreviation":"jcbj"},{"derivation":"《三国志·贾逵传》乃兼道进军，多设旗鼓为疑兵。”","example":"一路上无心观看山川景致，只管趱路，～。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十回","explanation":"兼两倍的；并合并。加快步伐，一天走两天的路程。","pinyin":"jiān chéng qián jìn","word":"兼程前进","abbreviation":"jcqj"},{"derivation":"《墨子·法仪》奚以知天兼而爱之，兼而利之也？以其兼而有之，兼而食之也。”","example":"在科学研究方面，基础科学知识和应用科学知识应该～。","explanation":"指同时占有或具有几种事物。","pinyin":"jiān ér yǒu zhī","word":"兼而有之","abbreviation":"jeyz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指兼任很多显耀官职。","pinyin":"jiān guān zhòng fú","word":"兼官重绂","abbreviation":"jgzf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻思慕的人。兼，同蒹”。","pinyin":"jiān jiā qiū shuǐ","word":"兼葭秋水","abbreviation":"jjqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"蒹葭初生的芦苇。玉仙树。芦苇倚在仙树上。①比喻两个品貌极为悬殊的人在一起，显得很不协调。②比喻地位卑微的人依附高贵的人。亦作蒹葭倚玉树”、蒹葭","pinyin":"jiān jiā yǐ yù","word":"兼葭倚玉","abbreviation":"jjyy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·胡广传》君以兼览博照为德，臣以献可替否为忠。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言明察四方。","pinyin":"jiān lǎn bó zhào","word":"兼览博照","abbreviation":"jlbz"},{"derivation":"荀况《荀子·不苟》兼权之，孰计之，然后定其欲恶取舍。”","example":"然而～，明于任使，恭俭忧人，则其始之所以兴。★宋·曾巩《陈书目录序》","explanation":"指全面衡量，深思熟虑。","pinyin":"jiān quán shàng jì","word":"兼权尚计","abbreviation":"jqsj"},{"derivation":"《荀子·不苟》见其可利也，则必前后虑其可害也者；而兼权之，熟计之，然后定其欲恶取舍。”","example":"无","explanation":"兼涉及的不止一方面；权衡量、比较；熟深入细致；计考虑。指多方面衡量，深入考虑。","pinyin":"jiān quán shú jì","word":"兼权熟计","abbreviation":"jqsj"},{"derivation":"《汉书·韩信传》受辱于胯下，无兼人之勇，不足畏也。”","example":"欲差官赍礼前去，天下慌乱，盗贼生发，恐中途疏虞，你却有～，可当此任么？★清·禇人获《隋唐演义》第十五回","explanation":"兼人一人抵多人；勇勇敢。抵得上几个人的勇气。形容十分勇敢。","pinyin":"jiān rén zhī yǒng","word":"兼人之勇","abbreviation":"jrzy"},{"derivation":"《史记·司马相如列传》故驰骛乎兼容并包，而勤思乎参天贰地。”","example":"贫僧岂不知，圣贤学问，～，释氏左道旁门，难于抗衡。★清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》第二回","explanation":"容容纳；包包含。把各个方面全都容纳包括进来。","pinyin":"jiān róng bìng bāo","word":"兼容并包","abbreviation":"jrbb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把不同内容、不同性质的东西收下来，保存起来。同兼收并蓄”。","pinyin":"jiān róng bìng xù","word":"兼容并蓄","abbreviation":"jrbx"},{"derivation":"《尚书·仲虺之诰》兼弱攻昧，取乱侮亡。”","example":"且～、逆取顺守，汤武之道也。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十回","explanation":"兼兼并；昧昏昧。兼并弱国，讨伐昏聩糊涂的君主。","pinyin":"jiān ruò gōng mèi","word":"兼弱攻昧","abbreviation":"jrgm"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。”","example":"无","explanation":"兼善使大家都有好处。使天下人都得到好处。","pinyin":"jiān shàn tiān xià","word":"兼善天下","abbreviation":"jstx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"广泛收罗采用。","pinyin":"jiān shōu bìng cǎi","word":"兼收并采","abbreviation":"jsbc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把不同的说法都一并载录下来。","pinyin":"jiān shōu bìng lù","word":"兼收并录","abbreviation":"jsbl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"把不同内容、不同性质的东西收下来，保存起来。同兼收并蓄”。","pinyin":"jiān shōu bìng chù","word":"兼收并畜","abbreviation":"jsbc"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》玉札丹砂，赤箭青芝，牛溲马勃，败鼓之皮，俱收并蓄，待用无遗者，医师之良也。”","example":"古来藏书家，亦不乏～。★清·阮葵生《茶余客话》卷十六","explanation":"收收罗；蓄储藏，容纳。把不同内容、不同性质的东西收下来，保存起来。","pinyin":"jiān shōu bìng xù","word":"兼收并蓄","abbreviation":"jsbx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹兼收并采。广泛收罗采用。","pinyin":"jiān shōu bó cǎi","word":"兼收博采","abbreviation":"jsbc"},{"derivation":"汉·王符《潜夫论·明暗》君之所以明者，兼听也；其所以暗者，偏信也。”","example":"唐朝人魏徵说过～。”★毛泽东《矛盾论》","explanation":"指要同时听取各方面的意见，才能正确认识事物；只相信单方面的话，必然会犯片面性的错误。","pinyin":"jiān tīng zé míng，piān xìn zé àn","word":"兼听则明，偏信则暗","abbreviation":"jtzmxza"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指兼任很多显耀官职。朱，朱衣；紫，紫绶。","pinyin":"jiān zhū zhòng zǐ","word":"兼朱重紫","abbreviation":"jzzz"},{"derivation":"曾憊《类说》卷二引《名臣传·杜衍》衍在中书，权幸欲去之，以舜钦监进奏院市故纸监临自盗除名，以撼动衍，衍亦以此求退。”","example":"监公使库皇寘坐狱，嗣昌奏请之，遂以～责安化军节度副使，安置郢州。★《宋史·薛嗣昌传》","explanation":"窃取公务上自己看管的财物。同监主自盗”。","pinyin":"jiān lín zì dào","word":"监临自盗","abbreviation":"jlzd"},{"derivation":"《庄子·知北游》正获之问于监市履猯也，每下愈况。”王先谦集解引李颐曰‘市魁履豕，履其股脚猯难肥处，故知豕肥耳。”","example":"少年有功翰墨林，中岁作吏几陆沉，庖丁解牛妙世故，～知民心。★宋·黄庭坚《寄上叔父夷仲》诗之一","explanation":"比喻善于体察事物。","pinyin":"jiān shì lǚ xī","word":"监市履猯","abbreviation":"jslx"},{"derivation":"《汉书·刑法志》守县官财物而即盗之。已论命复有笞罪者，皆弃市。”颜师古注即今律所谓主守自盗者也。”","example":"总之少了谷石，却无案卷可凭，这就是～的匮空。（清·李绿园《歧路灯》第九十四回）","explanation":"监守监管；盗偷窃。窃取公务上自己看管的财物。","pinyin":"jiān shǒu zì dào","word":"监守自盗","abbreviation":"jszd"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·杨炎传》更召他吏绳之，曰‘监主自盗，罪绞。’”","example":"无","explanation":"窃取公务上自己看管的财物。同监守自盗”。","pinyin":"jiān zhǔ zì dào","word":"监主自盗","abbreviation":"jzzd"},{"derivation":"《明史·何遵传》正德间，给事、御史挟势凌人，趋权择便，凡朝廷大阙失，群臣大奸恶，缄口不言。”","example":"商民工匠，见诸官绅，皆～，恐犯当道之怒，祸生不测云。★清·郑观应《盛世危言·商务》","explanation":"缄封闭。封住嘴巴，不开口说话。","pinyin":"jiān kǒu bù yán","word":"缄口不言","abbreviation":"jkby"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《潜夫论》此智士所以钳口结舌，挌囊共默而已者也。”","example":"思想之自由几绝，聪明英特之士，虽摘发新理，怀抱所见，而束于教令，胥～而不敢言。★鲁迅《坟·文化偏至论》","explanation":"缄封，闭；结舌指不敢说话。闭口不说话。形容理屈词穷说不出话来。也指慑于淫威不敢讲话。","pinyin":"jiān kǒu jié shé","word":"缄口结舌","abbreviation":"jkjs"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷十二师云‘汝若不会，老僧即缄口无言。’”","example":"无","explanation":"缄口闭着嘴。闭着嘴，不说话。","pinyin":"jiān kǒu wú yán","word":"缄口无言","abbreviation":"jkwy"},{"derivation":"煎豆，语出三国魏曹植《七步诗》煮豆燃豆萁……相煎何太急。”摘瓜，语出唐李贤《黄台瓜辞》三摘犹自可，摘绝抱蔓归。”","example":"或兄弟争国，～，而建文之仁，金川门改为僧。★康有为《大同书》甲部第六章","explanation":"比喻亲属相残。","pinyin":"jiān dòu zhāi guā","word":"煎豆摘瓜","abbreviation":"jdzg"},{"derivation":"唐杜甫《病后过王倚饮赠歌》麟角凤觜世莫辨，煎胶续弦奇自见。”","example":"麟角凤嘴世莫识，会看～时。★程善之《寄洪棣臣金陵》诗","explanation":"比喻交情密切或再续旧情。","pinyin":"jiān jiāo xù xián","word":"煎胶续弦","abbreviation":"jjxx"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏志·高堂隆传》以若所为，求若所致，犹缘木求鱼，煎水作冰，其不可得，明矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻不可能的事。","pinyin":"jiān shuǐ zuò bīng","word":"煎水作冰","abbreviation":"jszb"},{"derivation":"《诗经·秦风·蒹葭》蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜，所谓伊人，在水一方。”","example":"奉教忽焉经岁，～，自是朋辈相怀，终以一水为恨；若不肖于先生，直高山仰止耳。★徐世溥《寄侍御李匡山先生书》","explanation":"蒹葭初生的芦苇；伊人那个人。指一心寻求思恋而不曾会面的人。","pinyin":"jiān jiā yī rén","word":"蒹葭伊人","abbreviation":"jjyr"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》第17卷小女娇痴慕学，得承高贤不弃，今幸结此良缘，蒹葭倚玉，惶恐惶恐。”","example":"太太如此见爱，妾非木石，那有不感激的理，只是同太太并肩拍照，～，恐折薄福。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第12回","explanation":"蒹、葭价值低微的水草，比喻微贱。表示地位低的人依附地位高的人。","pinyin":"jiān jiā yǐ yù","word":"蒹葭倚玉","abbreviation":"jjyy"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·容止》魏蝗帝使后弟毛曾与夏侯元并坐，时人谓蒹葭倚玉树。”","example":"太太如此见爱，，妾非木石，那有不感激的哩？只是同太太并肩拍照，～，恐折薄福。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第十二回","explanation":"蒹葭没有长穗的芦苇。芦苇靠在玉树旁。比喻一丑一美不能相比。也用作借别人的光的客套话。","pinyin":"jiān jiā yǐ yù shù","word":"蒹葭倚玉树","abbreviation":"jjyys"},{"derivation":"《诗经·秦风·蒹葭》蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜，所谓伊人，在水一方。”","example":"无","explanation":"蒹葭初生的芦苇；思思念，怀念。指恋人的思念之情。","pinyin":"jiān jiā zhī sī","word":"蒹葭之思","abbreviation":"jjzs"},{"derivation":"唐·寒山《诗》之一五九择佛烧好香，拣僧归供养。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻看人行事或待人有厚薄。","pinyin":"jiǎn fó shāo xiāng","word":"拣佛烧香","abbreviation":"jfsx"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第二十七回像娘这样费心，还不讨他说个是，只要拣精拣肥。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻挑剔，苛求。","pinyin":"jiǎn jīng jiǎn féi","word":"拣精拣肥","abbreviation":"jjjf"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《风筝误·糊鹞》又不要他花钱费钞，他偏会得拣精择肥。”","example":"无","explanation":"拣挑选；精瘦肉；肥肥肉。比喻过分挑剔。","pinyin":"jiǎn jīng zé féi","word":"拣精择肥","abbreviation":"jjzf"},{"derivation":"《诗经·唐风·蟋蟀序》《蟋蟀》，刺晋僖公也。俭不中礼，故作是诗以闵之。”","example":"珪既～，时论以是少之。★《旧唐书·王珪传》","explanation":"指节省太过而不合于礼。","pinyin":"jiǎn bù zhòng lǐ","word":"俭不中礼","abbreviation":"jbzl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"俭节俭。存留存。奢奢侈。节俭的人就是能留存下来，奢侈的人必然败亡。","pinyin":"jiǎn cún shē shī","word":"俭存奢失","abbreviation":"jcss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"俭腹腹中空空，比喻知识匮乏。腹中知识匮乏，却喜欢高谈阔论。","pinyin":"jiǎn fù gāo tán","word":"俭腹高谈","abbreviation":"jfgt"}] |