| 1 | [{"derivation":"鲁迅《而已集·黄花节的杂感》从别的地方--如北京，南京，我的故乡--的例子推想起来，当时大概有若干人痛惜，若干人快意，若干人没有什么意见，若干人当作酒后茶余的谈助的罢。”","example":"人人都会在你身后指指点点，拿你呀当作～的小笑话。★老舍《青蛙骑手》第二场","explanation":"指随意消遣的空闲时间。","pinyin":"jiǔ hòu chá yú","word":"酒后茶余","abbreviation":"jhcy"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第四十六回杨雄道‘兄弟，你休怪我。是我一时愚蠢，不是了，酒后失言，反被那婆娘瞒过了，怪兄弟相闹不得。我今特来寻贤弟，负荆请罪。’”","example":"无","explanation":"酒喝多了以后，不能自持，说了不该说的话。","pinyin":"jiǔ hòu shī yán","word":"酒后失言","abbreviation":"jhsy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我当着你大奶奶、姑娘们替你赔个不是，担待我酒后无德罢！","explanation":"指醉酒之后胡言乱语或行为出路。","pinyin":"jiǔ hòu wú dé","word":"酒后无德","abbreviation":"jhwd"},{"derivation":"清·丘逢甲《东山酒楼次柳汀韵》狂饮且共楼头醉，酒虎诗龙各自豪。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻嗜酒善饮、才高能诗的人。","pinyin":"jiǔ hǔ shī lóng","word":"酒虎诗龙","abbreviation":"jhsl"},{"derivation":"唐·蒋防《霍小玉传》时春物尚余，夏景初丽，酒阑宾散，离思萦怀。”","example":"～仲仲，闲阶独倚梧桐。★宋·晏殊《清平乐》词","explanation":"阑尽。酒席完毕，客人归去。","pinyin":"jiǔ lán rén sàn","word":"酒阑人散","abbreviation":"jlrs"},{"derivation":"清·丘逢甲《饮镇平都司署赏菊为题宋人所画报捷图》诗粤水闽山文武会，酒龙诗虎主宾才。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻嗜酒善饮、才高能诗的人。","pinyin":"jiǔ lóng shī hǔ","word":"酒龙诗虎","abbreviation":"jlsh"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第三十三回（玉生）侧着头想了一会道‘灯红酒绿’好吗？”","example":"总之，大罢工使香港这个～的城市完全失色了。★秦牧《沙面晨眺》","explanation":"灯光酒色，红绿相映，令人目眩神迷。形容奢侈糜烂的生活。","pinyin":"jiǔ lǜ dēng hóng","word":"酒绿灯红","abbreviation":"jldh"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《意中缘·卷帘》念区区酒囊饭包，又谁知生来命高，没生涯，终朝醉饱，都倚着那妖娆。”","example":"无","explanation":"讥讽无能的人，只会吃喝，不会做事。","pinyin":"jiǔ náng fàn bāo","word":"酒囊饭包","abbreviation":"jnfb"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·别通》饱食快饮，虑深求卧，腹为饭坑，肠为酒囊。”","example":"唐末马殷据湖南，称楚王，奢侈僭傲，诸院王子仆从烜赫，文武之道，未尝留意，时谓之～。★宋·陶岳《荆湘近事》","explanation":"囊口袋。只会吃喝，不会做事。讥讽无能的人。","pinyin":"jiǔ náng fàn dài","word":"酒囊饭袋","abbreviation":"jnfd"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《单刀会》关云长是我酒肉朋友，我交他两只手送与你那荆州来。”","example":"今虽势力滂沛，大抵是～耳。★章炳麟《致伯中书一》","explanation":"在一起只是吃喝玩乐而不干正经事的朋友。","pinyin":"jiǔ ròu péng yǒu","word":"酒肉朋友","abbreviation":"jrpy"},{"derivation":"清·张南庄《何典》第二回这是前村催命鬼的酒肉兄弟，叫做破面鬼。”","example":"无","explanation":"指酒肉朋友。","pinyin":"jiǔ ròu xiōng dì","word":"酒肉兄弟","abbreviation":"jrxd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人喝酒以后喜欢唠叨。","pinyin":"jiǔ rù shé chū","word":"酒入舌出","abbreviation":"jrsc"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·杨秉传》尝从容言曰‘我有三不惑酒、色、财也。’”元·马致远《黄梁梦》第四折一梦中十八年，见了酒色财气，人我是非，贪嗔痴爱，风霜雨雪。”","example":"李生起而观之，乃是一首词，名《西江月》，是说～四件的短处。★明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷十一","explanation":"旧时以此为人生四戒。泛指各种不良品德、习气。","pinyin":"jiǔ sè cái qì","word":"酒色财气","abbreviation":"jscq"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷三以后相处的虽多，都是豪华之辈，酒色之徒，但知买笑追欢的乐意，那有怜香惜玉的真心。”","example":"无","explanation":"指沉迷于吃喝与女色之中的人。","pinyin":"jiǔ sè zhī tú","word":"酒色之徒","abbreviation":"jszt"},{"derivation":"宋·朱彧《萍洲可谈》卷三东坡倅杭，不胜杯酌……疲于应接，乃号杭倅为酒食地狱。”","example":"无","explanation":"陷入终日为酒食应酬而奔忙的痛苦境地。","pinyin":"jiǔ shí dì yù","word":"酒食地狱","abbreviation":"jsdy"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》今夫平居里巷相慕悦，酒食游戏相征逐，诩诩强笑语以相取下。”","example":"至于衣服奢华，～，尤宜切戒。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十回","explanation":"征召唤；逐追随。指酒肉朋友以吃喝交往。","pinyin":"jiǔ shí zhēng zhú","word":"酒食征逐","abbreviation":"jszz"},{"derivation":"《韩非子·外储说右上》宋人有酤酒者，……著然不售，酒酸，怪其故，问其所知，问长者杨倩，……曰‘狗猛则酒何故而不售？’曰‘人畏焉。……，而狗迎龁之，此酒所以酸而不售也。”","example":"无","explanation":"酒已经变酸了，依然卖不出去。原比喻奸臣阻拦了有学问、有贤德的人为国家效力，使国君受到蒙蔽◇比喻经营无方或办事用人不当。","pinyin":"jiǔ suān bù shòu","word":"酒酸不售","abbreviation":"jsbs"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·弹祢》荀彧犹强可与语，过此以往，皆木梗泥偶，似人而无人气，皆酒瓮饭囊耳。”","example":"～君勿诮，也胜满腹贮闲愁。★宋·陆游《解嘲》诗","explanation":"犹言酒囊饭袋。","pinyin":"jiǔ wèng fàn náng","word":"酒瓮饭囊","abbreviation":"jwfn"},{"derivation":"清·吴任臣《十国春秋·闽·景宗纪》帝曰‘维岳身甚小，何饮酒之多？’左右曰‘酒有别肠，不必长大。’”","example":"～，信然。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷二十四","explanation":"指酒量大小，与身材高矮无关。","pinyin":"jiǔ yǒu bié cháng","word":"酒有别肠","abbreviation":"jybc"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《集外集拾遗·帮助文学与帮闲文学》但依我们中国的老眼睛看起来，小说是给人消闲的，是为酒余茶后之用。”","example":"无","explanation":"指随意消遣的空闲时间。","pinyin":"jiǔ yú chá hòu","word":"酒余茶后","abbreviation":"jych"},{"derivation":"元·高文秀《襄阳会》第一折俺这里安排一席好酒……，我着他酒醉抉饭饱，走不动。”","example":"我方才被杨公馆坚留，已经喝得～。★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第十六章","explanation":"酒已尽量，饭也吃饱。形容吃饱喝足。","pinyin":"jiǔ zú fàn bǎo","word":"酒足饭饱","abbreviation":"jzfb"},{"derivation":"元·杨显之《酷寒亭》我如今且不打你，等我吃得酒醉饭饱了，慢慢的打你。”","example":"其一，不舟不车，不衫不帻，～，呼群三五，跻入人丛。★明·张岱《陶庵梦忆西湖七月半》","explanation":"比喻饮食得到了满足。","pinyin":"jiǔ zuì fàn bǎo","word":"酒醉饭饱","abbreviation":"jzfb"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》三十二回袁绍闻袁尚败回，又受了一惊，旧病复发，吐血数斗，昏倒在地。”","example":"无","explanation":"原来的病又犯了。","pinyin":"jiù bìng fù fā","word":"旧病复发","abbreviation":"jbff"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《三化邯郸》第三折则待作抱官囚，觅不着逃生计，急回头待悔来应迟，又不将心猿意马牢拴系，也不是你本性难移，旧病难医。”","example":"无","explanation":"老毛病难于医治。比喻过去的缺点错误难以改正。","pinyin":"jiù bìng nán yī","word":"旧病难医","abbreviation":"jbny"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"结了很久的怨仇。","pinyin":"jiù chóu sù yuàn","word":"旧仇宿怨","abbreviation":"jcsy"},{"derivation":"南唐·冯延巳《采桑子·二》词旧愁新恨知多少，目断遥天。”","example":"无","explanation":"指久积心头和新近产生的愁怨。","pinyin":"jiù chóu xīn hèn","word":"旧愁新恨","abbreviation":"jcxh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他此番～，感慨万千。","explanation":"重新来到曾经居住过或游览过的地方。","pinyin":"jiù dì chóng yóu","word":"旧地重游","abbreviation":"jdcy"},{"derivation":"朱自清《回来杂记》北平早就被称为‘大学城’和‘文化城’，这原是旧调重弹，不过似乎弹得更响了。”","example":"无","explanation":"老调子重弹。比喻把老的一套又重新搬出来。","pinyin":"jiù diào chóng tán","word":"旧调重弹","abbreviation":"jdct"},{"derivation":"南唐·冯延巳《采桑子·二》词旧愁新恨知多少，目断遥天。”","example":"斜月残灯，半明不灭。～，连绵郁结。★元·王实甫《西厢记》第四本第四折","explanation":"新仇加旧恨。形容仇恨深。","pinyin":"jiù hèn xīn chóu","word":"旧恨新仇","abbreviation":"jhxc"},{"derivation":"宋·向滈《如梦令·道人书郡楼》词旧恨新愁无际，近水远山都是，西北有高楼，正好行藏独倚。”","example":"伤心处，提起～，多少泪滴。★明·范受益《寻亲记·诳妻》","explanation":"新的愁苦和以前未排解的苦闷。","pinyin":"jiù hèn xīn chóu","word":"旧恨新愁","abbreviation":"jhxc"},{"derivation":"柯岩《寻找回来的世界》迟威他们不再决定调吴家驹时就抛这个材料，现在都旧话重提，原因何在呢？”","example":"我不想～。","explanation":"过去说过的，现在又提起了。","pinyin":"jiù huà chóng tí","word":"旧话重提","abbreviation":"jhct"},{"derivation":"明·汪廷讷《狮吼记·摄对》此妇今虽放回，恐其旧念复萌，为害不小。”","example":"无","explanation":"萌开始，发生。旧时的念头或想法又重新发生。多指重犯旧时的缺点或错误。","pinyin":"jiù niàn fù máng","word":"旧念复萌","abbreviation":"jnfm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"用传统的艺术形式，表现新的内容不正是～吗？","explanation":"比喻旧形式，新内容的意思。","pinyin":"jiù píng xīn jiǔ","word":"旧瓶新酒","abbreviation":"jpxj"},{"derivation":"《新约·马太福音》第九章。耶稣说没有人把新酒装在旧皮袋里；若是这样，皮袋就裂开，酒漏出来，连皮袋也坏了。唯独把新酒装在新皮袋里，两样就都保全了。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻用旧的形式表现新的内容。","pinyin":"jiù píng zhuāng xīn jiǔ","word":"旧瓶装新酒","abbreviation":"jpzxj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"过去的恩恩怨怨早已时过境迁，又何必～呢？","explanation":"把已经搁置的事情重新提出。","pinyin":"jiù shì zhòng tí","word":"旧事重提","abbreviation":"jszt"},{"derivation":"明·梅鼎祚《玉合记·嗣音》不欺师父，韩郎遣信到此，不觉故态复萌，情缘难断。”","example":"只是齐国远、李如珪两个粗人，～，以膂力方刚，把些人都挨倒，挤将进去，看圆情玩耍。（清·禇人获《隋唐演义》第十七回）","explanation":"旧态老脾气，老样子；复又；萌发生。指旧的习气或毛病等又出现了。","pinyin":"jiù tài fù méng","word":"旧态复萌","abbreviation":"jtfm"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"从前的燕子又飞回老窝。比喻游子喜归故里。","pinyin":"jiù yàn guī cháo","word":"旧燕归巢","abbreviation":"jygc"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《秋述》秋，杜子卧病长安旅次，多雨生鱼，青苔及榻。常时车马之客，旧，雨来；今，雨不来。”","example":"无","explanation":"原意是，旧时，每逢下雨宾客也来，而现在一遇雨就不来了◇以旧雨新雨”代指老友新交。","pinyin":"jiù yǔ jīn yǔ","word":"旧雨今雨","abbreviation":"jyjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在这次国际会议上，～济济一堂，热闹非凡。","explanation":"旧相识和新朋友。","pinyin":"jiù yǔ xīn zhī","word":"旧雨新知","abbreviation":"jyxz"},{"derivation":"清·尹会一《健余尺牍·三·与王罕皆太史》比想旧雨重逢，促膝谈心，亦大兄闲居之一快也。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧雨老朋友的代称。指老朋友又相遇了。","pinyin":"jiù yǔ chóng féng","word":"旧雨重逢","abbreviation":"jycf"},{"derivation":"《东观汉记·吴祐传》公沙穆秋游太学，无资粮，乃变服客佣，为祐凭舂。祐与语，大惊。遂共定交于杵臼之间。”","example":"文登周生，与成生少共笔砚遂定为～。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·成仙》","explanation":"臼石制的舂米器具。杵舂米的木棒。臼与杵不相离。比喻非常要好的朋友。","pinyin":"jiù chǔ zhī jiāo","word":"臼杵之交","abbreviation":"jczj"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《新序·杂事》齐有妇人，极丑无双，号曰无盐女。其为人也，臼头深目，长壮大节。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容相貌丑陋。","pinyin":"jiù tóu shēn mù","word":"臼头深目","abbreviation":"jtsm"},{"derivation":"《战国策·越策一》今城不没者三板，臼灶生蛙，人马相食。”","example":"无","explanation":"灶没与水中，产生青蛙。形容水患之甚。","pinyin":"jiù zào shēng wā","word":"臼灶生蛙","abbreviation":"jzsw"},{"derivation":"《三国志·刘封等传评》览其举措，迹其规矩，招祸取咎，无不自己也。”","example":"然而据我看来，他实在是～。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十回","explanation":"咎灾祸。灾祸或罪过是自己招来的。指自作自受。","pinyin":"jiù yóu zì qǔ","word":"咎由自取","abbreviation":"jyzq"},{"derivation":"清·张春帆《宦海》第七回虽然李德标一时冒犯，触犯乌绅，咎有应得，但是领取人口要缴领状，是警局的向章，求大人明鉴。”","example":"无","explanation":"罪过和灾祸完全是应得的。","pinyin":"jiù yǒu yīng dé","word":"咎有应得","abbreviation":"jyyd"},{"derivation":"《魏书·显祖记》朕思百姓病苦，民多非命，明发不寐，疚心疾首，是以广集良医，远采名药，欲以救护兆民。”","example":"无","explanation":"疚久病，忧虑。因歉疚而内心不安。心中不安，头痛脑胀。形容十分悲痛忧愁或不安。","pinyin":"jiù xīn jí shòu","word":"疚心疾首","abbreviation":"jxjs"},{"derivation":"《邓析子·无厚》不治其本而务其末，譬如拯溺锤之以石，救火投之以薪。”","example":"无","explanation":"焚火灾；薪柴草。投进木柴去救火。比喻采取错误的方法使问题更加严重。","pinyin":"jiù fén tóu xīn","word":"救焚投薪","abbreviation":"jftx"},{"derivation":"清·刘坤一《复李少荃制军》所派之营务处何道台，则人更阴狡，以之自辅，是犹救焚而益薪。”","example":"无","explanation":"焚火灾；薪柴草。添加木柴去救火。比喻采取错误的方法使问题更加严重。","pinyin":"jiù fén yì xīn","word":"救焚益薪","abbreviation":"jfyx"},{"derivation":"汉·王充《论衡·自纪》救火拯溺，义不得好，辩论是非，言不得巧。”","example":"将佐诸人，皆极一时之选，抵川之后，必能～，捍患卫民。★郭孝成《云南光复记》","explanation":"焚火灾；溺水灾。救人于水火之中。形容紧急救助陷于困境中的人。","pinyin":"jiù fén zhěng nì","word":"救焚拯溺","abbreviation":"jfzn"},{"derivation":"《晋书·潘岳传》故箴规之兴，将以救过补阙，然犹依违讽喻，使言之者无罪，闻之者足以自诫。”","example":"无","explanation":"阙同缺”，不足，缺点。挽救过错，弥补不足。","pinyin":"jiù guò bǔ quē","word":"救过补阙","abbreviation":"jgbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹救过不赡。补救过失都来不及。","pinyin":"jiù guò bù gěi","word":"救过不给","abbreviation":"jgbg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"补救过失都来不及。","pinyin":"jiù guò bù shàn","word":"救过不赡","abbreviation":"jgbs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"补救过失都来不及。同救过不赡”。","pinyin":"jiù guò bù xiá","word":"救过不暇","abbreviation":"jgbx"},{"derivation":"汉·徐幹《中论·虚道》语称‘救寒莫如重裘，止谤莫如修身，疗暑莫如亲冰。’信矣哉！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻处事须敦本务实。","pinyin":"jiù hán mò rú chóng qiú","word":"救寒莫如重裘","abbreviation":"jhmrcq"},{"derivation":"《邓析子·无厚篇》不治其本而务其末，譬如拯溺而硾之以石，救火而投之以薪。”","example":"无","explanation":"为了扑灭火焰而将木柴扔进火中。比喻采取错误的办法，不但解决不了问题，反而会使问题变得更加严重。","pinyin":"jiù huò tóu xīn","word":"救火投薪","abbreviation":"jhtx"},{"derivation":"《史记·酷吏列传》当是之时，吏治若救火扬沸，非武健严酷，恶能胜其任而愉快乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"沸开水。比喻不从根本上解决问题。也形容情况危急。","pinyin":"jiù huǒ yáng fèi","word":"救火扬沸","abbreviation":"jhyf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容紧急救助陷于困境中的人。同救焚拯溺”。","pinyin":"jiù huǒ zhěng nì","word":"救火拯溺","abbreviation":"jhzn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指拯救饥饿和危急中的人。","pinyin":"jiù jī zhěng nì","word":"救饥拯溺","abbreviation":"jjzn"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《南腔北调集·经验》救急扶伤，一不小心，向来就很容易被人所诬陷。”","example":"无","explanation":"救济危急，扶助伤病。","pinyin":"jiù jí fú shāng","word":"救急扶伤","abbreviation":"jjfs"},{"derivation":"《荀子·仲尼》志不免乎奸心，行不免乎奸道，而求有君子、圣人之名，辟之是犹伏而唂天，救经而引其足也。”","example":"无","explanation":"引拉；经缢死。救上吊的人却去拉他的脚。比喻行动与目的相反，越做越离目的越远。","pinyin":"jiù jīng yǐn zú","word":"救经引足","abbreviation":"jjyz"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第四十五回普度众生，救苦救难，诸佛菩萨！”","example":"弟子虔诚拜祷，伏望菩萨大慈大悲，～，广大灵感，使夫妻再得相见！★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷八","explanation":"佛经中的话。拯救在苦难中的人。","pinyin":"jiù kǔ jiù nàn","word":"救苦救难","abbreviation":"jkjn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"解脱苦难，消除灾祸。","pinyin":"jiù kǔ mǐ zāi","word":"救苦弭灾","abbreviation":"jkmz"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《来生债》第四折则为我救困扶危，疏财仗义。”","example":"念刘备、关羽、张飞，虽然异姓，既结为兄弟，则同心协力，～；上报国家，下安黎庶。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第一回","explanation":"救济、扶助陷于危难的人。","pinyin":"jiù kùn fú wēi","word":"救困扶危","abbreviation":"jkfw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻采取错误的办法，不但解决不了问题，反而会使问题变得更加严重。同救火投薪”。","pinyin":"jiù liáo zhù xīn","word":"救燎助薪","abbreviation":"jlzx"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公下》救民于水火之中，取其残而已矣。”","example":"谡如此来，是要～，不想无民可救，只有贼可杀呢。★清·魏秀仁《花月痕》","explanation":"水火比喻深重的灾难。把老百姓从深重的灾难中拯救出来。","pinyin":"jiù mín shuǐ huǒ","word":"救民水火","abbreviation":"jmsh"},{"derivation":"《孟子·滕文公下》救民于水火之中，取其残而已矣。”","example":"无","explanation":"救拯救；水火比喻灾难。把人民从深重的灾难中拯救出来。","pinyin":"jiù mín yú shuǐ huǒ","word":"救民于水火","abbreviation":"jmysh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"帮助陷入困境的人解除危难。","pinyin":"jiù nán jiě wēi","word":"救难解危","abbreviation":"jnjw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"纠正偏向，补救弊端。","pinyin":"jiù piān bǔ bì","word":"救偏补弊","abbreviation":"jpbb"},{"derivation":"语出《庄子·大宗师》庸讵知夫造物者之不息我黥而补我劓，使我乘成以随先生邪？”","example":"～世无方，断简陈编付药房。★宋·王安石《生日次韵南郭子》之一","explanation":"黥，刺面；劓，割鼻。均为古代刑罚。指医治刺面之伤，补上割掉之鼻，比喻恢复本来面目。","pinyin":"jiù qíng yī yì","word":"救黥医劓","abbreviation":"jqyy"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第十卷官人差矣！不忍之心，人皆有之。救人一命，胜造七级浮屠。若说报答，就是为利了，岂是老汉的本念！”","example":"无","explanation":"指救人性命功德无量。","pinyin":"jiù rén yī mìng，shèng zào qī jí fú tú","word":"救人一命，胜造七级浮屠","abbreviation":"jrymzqjft"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"匡救时弊，纠正风气。","pinyin":"jiù shí lì sú","word":"救时厉俗","abbreviation":"jsls"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百一十八回尧、舜、禹、汤、周、孔，时刻以救民济世为心。”","example":"无","explanation":"挽救天下，拯济百姓。","pinyin":"jiù shì jì mín","word":"救世济民","abbreviation":"jsjm"},{"derivation":"汉·司马迁《报任少卿书》与单于连战，十有余日，所杀过半当，虏救死扶伤不给。”","example":"做外科医生的能够以肉补肉，以血补血，则～，造福人群，岂不大哉！★姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第十四章","explanation":"扶扶助，照料。抢救生命垂危的人，照顾受伤的人。现形容医务工作者全心全意为人民服务的精神。","pinyin":"jiù sǐ fú shāng","word":"救死扶伤","abbreviation":"jsfs"},{"derivation":"唐·张鷟《龙筋凤髓判·左右骁卫》重人贱畜，往哲之嘉猷；救死扶危，明王之盛事。”","example":"无","explanation":"救护生命垂危者，照顾危亡者。","pinyin":"jiù sǐ fú wēi","word":"救死扶危","abbreviation":"jsfw"},{"derivation":"清·王无生《论小说与改良社会之关系》夫救亡图存，非仅恃一二才士所能为也；必使爱国思想，普及于最大多数之国民而后可。”","example":"无","explanation":"救拯救；亡危亡；图谋求；存生存。拯救国家的危亡，谋求国家的生存。","pinyin":"jiù wáng tú cún","word":"救亡图存","abbreviation":"jwtc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指救济抚恤灾患中的人。","pinyin":"jiù zāi xù huàn","word":"救灾恤患","abbreviation":"jzxh"},{"derivation":"清·李渔《笠翁偶集·三·手足》噫，岂其娶妻必齐之姜，就地取材，但不失立言之大意而已矣。”","example":"且此间风气不愿延请外省纂修，～，安得人人班、马？★清·刘坤一《复李少荃中堂》","explanation":"就随。在本地找需要的材料。比喻不依靠外力，充分发挥本单位的潜力。","pinyin":"jiù dì qǔ cái","word":"就地取材","abbreviation":"jdqc"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第六十五回因为案情重大，并且是积案累累的，就办了个就地正法。”","example":"且地方坤民，困受该逆之害，伏辕固请将该逆～，以快人心。★清·刘坤一《禀张中丞》","explanation":"正法执行死刑。在犯罪的当地执行死刑。","pinyin":"jiù dì zhèng fǎ","word":"就地正法","abbreviation":"jdzf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻乘便或顺势行事。","pinyin":"jiù gùn dǎ tuǐ","word":"就棍打腿","abbreviation":"jgdt"},{"derivation":"明·沈德符《万历野获编·词臣论劾首揆》夺情大事，有关纲常，且就事论事，未尝旁及云。”","example":"世间有所谓～”的办法，现在就诗论诗，或者也可以说是无碍的罢。★鲁迅《且介亭集文二集·题未定”草》","explanation":"按照事物本身的性质来评定是非得失。现常指仅从事物的表面现象孤立、静止、片面地议论。","pinyin":"jiù shì lùn shì","word":"就事论事","abbreviation":"jsls"},{"derivation":"《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》第63回只说是这畜牲怎幺这等作变，却不晓得是天师就汤下面，奉承他这一番。”","example":"既然本性难移，那我们不能来个顺水推舟、～吗？★祖慰《被礁石划破的水流》","explanation":"比喻顺势或趁机行事。","pinyin":"jiù tāng xià miàn","word":"就汤下面","abbreviation":"jtxm"},{"derivation":"《孙子·虚实》兵之形，避实而击虚。”","example":"尤喜用间谍，混入敌营，又能取远势，声东击西，～。★《清史稿·洪秀全传》","explanation":"指避开敌人的主力，找敌人的弱点进攻。又指谈问题回避要害。","pinyin":"jiù xū bì shí","word":"就虚避实","abbreviation":"jxbs"},{"derivation":"《论语·学而》就有道而正焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"向有学问和有道德的人请求指正。","pinyin":"jiù zhèng yǒu dào","word":"就正有道","abbreviation":"jzyd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指随时有应付意外事件的思想准备。同居安思危”。","pinyin":"jū ān lǜ wēi","word":"居安虑危","abbreviation":"jalw"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公十一年》居安思危，思则有备，有备无患。”","example":"得宠思辱，～（清·钱彩《说岳全传》第六十回）","explanation":"居处于；思想。虽然处在平安的环境里，也想到有出现危险的可能。指随时有应付意外事件的思想准备。","pinyin":"jū ān sī wēi","word":"居安思危","abbreviation":"jasw"},{"derivation":"《孟子·离娄下》孟子曰‘君子深造之以道，欲其自得之也。自得之，则居之安。居之安，则资之深，资之深，则取之左右逢其原。故君子欲其自得之也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容安心学习，造诣很深。","pinyin":"jū ān zī shēn","word":"居安资深","abbreviation":"jazs"},{"derivation":"《左传·哀公元年》昔阖庐食不二味，居不重席，室不崇坛，器不彤镂，宫室不观，舟车不饰，衣服财用，择不取费。”","example":"无","explanation":"坐卧处不铺两层垫子。比喻节俭。","pinyin":"jū bù chóng xí","word":"居不重席","abbreviation":"jbcx"},{"derivation":"晋·陈元达《谏起仪楼》故身衣大布，居不重茵。”","example":"无","explanation":"坐卧处不铺两重垫子。比喻生活非常的节俭。同居不重席”。","pinyin":"jū bù chóng yīn","word":"居不重茵","abbreviation":"jbcy"},{"derivation":"唐·张固《幽闲鼓吹》白尚书应举，初至京，以诗谒著作顾况，顾睹姓名，熟视白公曰‘米价方贵，居亦弗易。’”","example":"我虽不惮荒凉，但若购买食物，须奔波数里，则亦～耳。★《鲁讯书信集·致许寿裳》","explanation":"本为唐代诗人顾况以白居易的名字开玩笑◇比喻居住在大城市，生活不容易维持。","pinyin":"jū dà bù yì","word":"居大不易","abbreviation":"jdby"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·原道训》登高临下，无失所秉，履危行险，无忘玄伏。”","example":"敌～，我战地不利。★清·毕沅《续资治通鉴·宋纪高宗绍兴十一年》","explanation":"居站在，处于；临面对。占据高处，俯视下面。形容占据的地势非常有利。","pinyin":"jū gāo lín xià","word":"居高临下","abbreviation":"jglx"},{"derivation":"李六如《六十年的变迁》第十章然而毛润之不但毫无居功自傲的表情，而且异常谦逊地说这算什么功。”","example":"我们不能～，要谦虚谨慎。","explanation":"居功自恃有功。自以为有功劳而骄傲自大。","pinyin":"jū gōng zì ào","word":"居功自傲","abbreviation":"jgza"},{"derivation":"《史记·商君列传》常人安于故俗，学者溺于所闻，以此两者居官守法可也，非所与论于法之外也。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧指做官要遵守法律法规。","pinyin":"jū guān shǒu fǎ","word":"居官守法","abbreviation":"jgsf"},{"derivation":"先秦·左丘明《左传·昭公二十八年》居利思义，在约思纯，有守心而无淫行。”","example":"无","explanation":"指临财不苟得。","pinyin":"jū lì sī yì","word":"居利思义","abbreviation":"jlsy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"内心存仁，行事循义。","pinyin":"jū rén yóu yì","word":"居仁由义","abbreviation":"jryy"},{"derivation":"《宋史·丁谓传》帝意欲谪（寇）准江淮间，谓退，除道州司马。同列不敢言，独王曾以帝语质之。谓顾曰‘居停主人勿复言。’盖指曾以第舍假准也。”","example":"已求此公作～矣。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·桓侯》","explanation":"居停寄居之处。寄居之处的主人。指房东。","pinyin":"jū tíng zhǔ rén","word":"居停主人","abbreviation":"jtzr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指不去一心追求安适舒服的居所。","pinyin":"jū wú qiú ān","word":"居无求安","abbreviation":"jwqa"},{"derivation":"语出《论语·阳货》子曰‘有恶称人之恶者，恶居下流而讪上者。’”","example":"而成帝尚复不语，乃以为～，廷辱保傅，罪死无赦。★《晋书·段灼传》","explanation":"指属员背地里讥笑上级。","pinyin":"jú xià shàn shàng","word":"居下讪上","abbreviation":"jxss"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》卿居心不净，乃复强欲滓秽太清耶。”","example":"讵料它们～，渐渐变坏。★丰子恺《口中剿匪”记》","explanation":"居心存心；良善。存心不善。指内心存在着恶意或阴谋。","pinyin":"jū xīn bù liáng","word":"居心不良","abbreviation":"jxbl"},{"derivation":"清·洪楝园《县巗猿·归神》都是这一个狗才设计骗将出来，以为自己富贵之地，是以吾阁部为奇货，居心叵测，天理不容。”","example":"他是个～的家伙，要多加提防。","explanation":"居心存心；叵不可；测推测。指存心险恶，不可推测。","pinyin":"jū xīn pǒ cè","word":"居心叵测","abbreviation":"jxpc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"居心存心；险阴险；恶恶毒。心地阴险恶毒。","pinyin":"jū xīn xiǎn è","word":"居心险恶","abbreviation":"jxxe"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》居移气，养移体，大哉居乎！”","example":"无","explanation":"指地位和环境可以改变人的气质，奉养可以改变人的体质。","pinyin":"jū yí qì，yǎng yí tǐ","word":"居移气，养移体","abbreviation":"jyqyt"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《文明小史》第五十五回且说秦凤梧跟了张露竹洋行里那班人，天天闹在一起，吃喝顽笑，大家知道他是个有钱的财主，恭维他观察长，观察短，秦凤梧也居之不疑。”","example":"他也～，俨然是童生队里的名公。★清·酌元亭主人《照世杯·百和坊将无作有》","explanation":"居处于；不疑不疑惑。对自己所处的地位，毫不怀疑。","pinyin":"jū zhī bù yí","word":"居之不疑","abbreviation":"jzby"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指人主掌握兵权以制政权。","pinyin":"jū zhòng yù qīng","word":"居重驭轻","abbreviation":"jzyq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指身居重要职位。","pinyin":"jū zhóu chǔ zhōng","word":"居轴处中","abbreviation":"jzcz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"拉扯牵引，缝补缀合。比喻文章用事过多，反成弊害。","pinyin":"jū luán bǔ nà","word":"拘挛补衲","abbreviation":"jlbn"},{"derivation":"唐·皮日休《郢州孟亭记》先生之作，遇景入咏，不拘奇抉异令龌龊束人口者，涵涵然有干霄之兴。”","example":"无","explanation":"指搜求奇异的文句。","pinyin":"jū qí jué yì","word":"拘奇抉异","abbreviation":"jqjy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十四回芳官竟是个狐狸精变的，就是会拘神遣将的符咒也没有这么快。”","example":"无","explanation":"拘拘使。指力量无穷。神通广大，能指挥天兵天将。","pinyin":"jū shén qiǎn jiàng","word":"拘神遣将","abbreviation":"jsqj"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《抱朴子·论仙》而浅识之徒，拘俗守常，咸曰世间不见仙人，便云天下必有此事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指受世俗平庸见解的束缚。","pinyin":"jū sú shǒu cháng","word":"拘俗守常","abbreviation":"jssc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"拘泥于字义、文义。","pinyin":"jū wén qiān yì","word":"拘文牵义","abbreviation":"jwqy"},{"derivation":"《北史·杨愔传》此儿驹齿未落，忧心忡忡是我家龙文（骏马名），更十岁后，当求之千里外。”","example":"无","explanation":"驹小马。小马的乳齿尚未更换。比喻人尚年幼。","pinyin":"jū chǐ wèi luò","word":"驹齿未落","abbreviation":"jcwl"},{"derivation":"前蜀·杜光庭《封李真人告词》振衣世表，抗迹云间，悁驹窗电逝之劳，得鳌岭云行之趣。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻光阴消逝得很快。","pinyin":"jū chuāng diàn shì","word":"驹窗电逝","abbreviation":"jcds"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《痛史》第21回先生，何必自苦！人生如驹光过隙，总要及时行乐，方是达人。”","example":"无","explanation":"指光阴易逝。","pinyin":"jū guāng guò xì","word":"驹光过隙","abbreviation":"jggx"},{"derivation":"《诗·小雅·白驹》皎皎白驹，在彼空谷。”孔颖达疏言有乘皎皎然白驹而去之贤人，今在彼大谷之中。”","example":"凤集高冈，～接英游。★宋·史隽之《望海潮·浮远堂》词","explanation":"比喻贤人在野。","pinyin":"jū liú kōng gǔ","word":"驹留空谷","abbreviation":"jlkg"},{"derivation":"唐韩愈《符读书城南》诗人不通古今，马牛而襟裾。”","example":"我若做浪蝶游蜂，老天呵，须教是～。★明高濂《玉簪记·姑阻》","explanation":"像马牛穿上人的衣服。比喻没有头脑和无知。亦作襟裾马牛”。","pinyin":"jū mǎ jīn niú","word":"裾马襟牛","abbreviation":"jmjn"},{"derivation":"明·宋濂《先府君蓉峰处士阡表》祖妣夫人与显考鞠躬尽瘁，誓勿蹶其门。”","example":"臣只有一片愚忠，～。★欧阳予倩《忠王李秀成》第三幕","explanation":"指恭敬谨慎，竭尽心力。","pinyin":"jū gōng jìn cuì","word":"鞠躬尽瘁","abbreviation":"jgjc"},{"derivation":"三国·蜀·诸葛亮《后出师表》臣鞠躬尽力，死而后已。”","example":"臣兄荷皇上知遇，～，不敢言病。★清·黄宗羲《巡抚天津右佥都御史留仙冯公神道碑铭》","explanation":"鞠躬弯着身子，表示恭敬、谨慎；尽瘁竭尽劳苦；已停止。指勤勤恳恳，竭尽心力，到死为止。","pinyin":"jū gōng jìn cuì，sǐ ér hòu yǐ","word":"鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已","abbreviation":"jgjcehy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指恭敬谨慎，竭尽心力。同鞠躬尽瘁”。","pinyin":"jū gōng jìn lì","word":"鞠躬尽力","abbreviation":"jgjl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"恭敬勤谨，尽心竭力工作，一直到死为止。","pinyin":"jú gōng jìn lì，sǐ ér hòu yǐ","word":"鞠躬尽力，死而后已","abbreviation":"jgjlehy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指谨敬尽职的人。","pinyin":"jū gōng jūn zǐ","word":"鞠躬君子","abbreviation":"jgjz"},{"derivation":"先秦·孔子《论语·乡党》摄齐升堂，鞠躬如也，屏气似不息者。”","example":"江西乡衮求谒者旅集，及分宜（严嵩）延客入，皆～。★明·沈德符《野获编·谐谑·谑语》","explanation":"指弯腰曲体，屏住呼吸，一副恭谨畏葸的样子。","pinyin":"jū gōng bǐng qì","word":"鞠躬屏气","abbreviation":"jgbq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指杂草塞道。形容衰败荒芜的景象。鞠，通鞫”。","pinyin":"jū wéi mào cǎo","word":"鞠为茂草","abbreviation":"jwmc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指杂草塞道。形容衰败荒芜的景象。","pinyin":"jū wéi mào cǎo","word":"鞫为茂草","abbreviation":"jwmc"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第十二回昭公虽不治罪，心中怏怏，恩礼稍减于昔日。祭足亦觉踨蹐不安，每每称疾不朝。”","example":"只见文老爷会在那里，脸上红一阵，白一阵，很觉得～。（清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十三回）","explanation":"局促拘束。形容举止拘束，心中不安。","pinyin":"jú cù bù ān","word":"局促不安","abbreviation":"jcba"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"悲痛诉说的样子。同局天扣地”。","pinyin":"jú dì kòu tiān","word":"局地扣天","abbreviation":"jdkt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指惶恐不安的样子。","pinyin":"jú dì yào tiān","word":"局地钥天","abbreviation":"jdyt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"本指蜷曲不敢伸展◇常指小心谨慎，惶惧不安。同局高天，蹐厚地”。","pinyin":"jú gāo guǎ hòu","word":"局高蹐厚","abbreviation":"jggh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在古今中外的法律条款中，～都是不被允许的。","explanation":"诈骗财物，诱拐孩子。","pinyin":"jú piàn guǎi dài","word":"局骗拐带","abbreviation":"jpgd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指窘迫无路。","pinyin":"jú tiān cù dì","word":"局天促地","abbreviation":"jtcd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·正月》谓天盖高，不敢不局；谓地盖厚，不敢不蹐。”","example":"田庐卖尽而无归，则有～，寻死自尽者矣。★清·康有为《大同书》甲部第三章","explanation":"局弯腰；蹐前脚接后脚地小步走。形容惶恐不安的样子，也指窘迫无路的样子。","pinyin":"jú tiān jí dì","word":"局天蹐地","abbreviation":"jtjd"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·小雅·正月》谓天盖高，不敢不局。”","example":"～，敢效谈娘之善诉；升堂入室，素非李赤之甘心。★宋·李清照《投翰林学士綦崈礼启》","explanation":"悲痛诉说的样子。","pinyin":"jú tiān kòu dì","word":"局天扣地","abbreviation":"jtkd"},{"derivation":"宋·刘克庄《象弈》君看橘中戏，妙不出局外。”","example":"只剩下几个～。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四回","explanation":"局外原指棋局之外，引申为事外。指与某件事情没有关系的人。","pinyin":"jú wài zhī rén","word":"局外之人","abbreviation":"jwzr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"菊花凋零，荷花枯萎。比喻女子容颜衰老。","pinyin":"jú lǎo hé kū","word":"菊老荷枯","abbreviation":"jlhk"},{"derivation":"《晏子春秋·杂下之十》婴闻之橘生淮南则为橘，生于淮北则为枳，叶徒相似，其实味不同。所以然者何？水土异也。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻人由于环境的影响而变坏。","pinyin":"jú huà wéi zhǐ","word":"橘化为枳","abbreviation":"jhwz"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《进学解》沈浸浓郁，含英咀华。”","example":"无","explanation":"咀嚼用牙齿磨碎食物，比喻反复体会；英华此指精华。比喻细细体会文章中的精华。","pinyin":"jǔ jué yīng huá","word":"咀嚼英华","abbreviation":"jjyh"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·梁鸿传》为人赁舂，每归，妻为具食，不敢于鸿前仰视，举案齐眉。”","example":"次日，蘧公孙上厅谢亲，设席饮酒。席终，归到新房里，重新摆酒，夫妻～。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十回","explanation":"案古时有脚的托盘。送饭时把托盘举得跟眉毛一样高◇形容夫妻互相尊敬。","pinyin":"jǔ àn qí méi","word":"举案齐眉","abbreviation":"jaqm"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《伪自由书·后记》引谷春帆《谈文人先行”》公开告密，卖友求荣，卖身投靠的勾当，举不胜举。”","example":"无","explanation":"胜尽。列举也列举不完。形容数量很多。","pinyin":"jǔ bù shèng jǔ","word":"举不胜举","abbreviation":"jbsj"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二相见了，便觉得分外高兴，说话处，脾胃多燥，行事时，举步生风，是这二种人与他说得活着。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容走路特别快或办事干净利索。","pinyin":"jǔ bù shēng fēng","word":"举步生风","abbreviation":"jbsf"},{"derivation":"《管子·禁藏》举措不当，众民不能成。”","example":"无","explanation":"举措举动，措置。指行动措施不得当。","pinyin":"jǔ cuò bù dàng","word":"举措不当","abbreviation":"jcbd"},{"derivation":"《管子·禁藏》举措不当，众民不能成。”","example":"敌军调动忙乱，～，两队优劣之势，也就不同于前了。★毛泽东《中国革命战争的战略问题》","explanation":"举措举动，措置。指行动措施不得当。","pinyin":"jǔ cuò shī dàng","word":"举措失当","abbreviation":"jcsd"},{"derivation":"明·张四维《双烈记·虏骄》王基霸业今朝定，举鼎拔山盖世强。”","example":"执锐披坚领大兵，排兵布阵任非轻，身怀～力，独占东吴数百城。★明·无名氏《衣锦还乡》第一折","explanation":"能将大鼎举起，能将高山拔动。比喻力大气壮。","pinyin":"jǔ dǐng bá shān","word":"举鼎拔山","abbreviation":"jdbs"},{"derivation":"《史记·秦本纪》王与孟说举鼎，绝膑。”","example":"～，亦不敢以怨他人。★章炳麟《论学会有大益于黄人亟宜保护》","explanation":"绝折断；膑胫骨。双手举鼎，折断胫骨。比喻能力小，不能负担重任。","pinyin":"jǔ dǐng jué bìn","word":"举鼎绝膑","abbreviation":"jdjb"},{"derivation":"《礼记·杂记下》子贡观于蜡。孔子曰‘赐也乐乎？’对曰‘一国之人皆若狂，赐未知其乐也。’”","example":"为甚一纸招贴，便～如此？★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第二回","explanation":"举全；狂狂欢。全国的人都激动得像发狂一样。","pinyin":"jǔ guó ruò kuáng","word":"举国若狂","abbreviation":"jgrk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"奥运会上中国运动健儿喜获金牌，～欢腾一遍。","explanation":"举全。指全国上上下下的人。","pinyin":"jǔ guó shàng xià","word":"举国上下","abbreviation":"jgsx"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《论持久战》所有问题的中心点还是中国全体人民团结起来，树立举国一致的抗日阵线。”","example":"无","explanation":"全国上下，团结一致。","pinyin":"jǔ guó yī zhì","word":"举国一致","abbreviation":"jgyz"},{"derivation":"晋·杜预《春秋左氏传序》其发凡以言例，皆经国之常制。”","example":"按《春秋》经传，～。★南朝·梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·史传》","explanation":"发凡揭示全书的通例。指分类举例，说明全书的体例。","pinyin":"jǔ lì fā fán","word":"举例发凡","abbreviation":"jlff"},{"derivation":"宋·刘学箕《松江哨遍》松江太湖，举目千里，风涛不作，水面砥平。”","example":"无","explanation":"放眼远眺，可以见到很远之处。形容视野广阔辽远。","pinyin":"jǔ mù qiān lǐ","word":"举目千里","abbreviation":"jmql"},{"derivation":"唐·薛调《刘无双传》四海之广，举目无亲戚，未知托身之所。”","example":"他到得京里，是～的，自然留他住下。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十六回","explanation":"抬起眼睛，看不见一个亲人。比喻单身在外，人地生疏。","pinyin":"jǔ mù wú qīn","word":"举目无亲","abbreviation":"jmwq"},{"derivation":"《左传·襄公二十五年》弈者举棋不定，不胜其藕。”","example":"对于逃匿”震南村中，拒不从命的小小的胡杏，他们却是～。★欧阳山《苦斗》七十八","explanation":"拿着棋子，不知下哪一着才好。比喻犹豫不决，拿不定主意。","pinyin":"jǔ qí bù dìng","word":"举棋不定","abbreviation":"jqbd"},{"derivation":"朱德《十月战景》诗战事从来似弈棋，举棋若定自无悲。”","example":"无","explanation":"下棋子好像有预断。比喻行事沉着果断。","pinyin":"jǔ qí ruò dìng","word":"举棋若定","abbreviation":"jqrd"},{"derivation":"《汉书·梅福传》举秦如鸿毛，拾楚若拾遗。”","example":"无","explanation":"举一根羽毛，拾一件东西。比喻事情容易做，不费气力。","pinyin":"jǔ rú hóng máo，qǔ rú shí yí","word":"举如鸿毛，取如拾遗","abbreviation":"jrhmrsy"}] |