| 1 | [{"derivation":"《汉书·外戚传》载李延年歌北方有佳人，绝世而独立。”","example":"虽居富贵，不爱铅华。敢夸～，自许朝天素面。★清·洪昻《长生殿·幸恩》","explanation":"绝世当世独一无二；佳人美人。当代最美的女人。","pinyin":"jué shì jiā rén","word":"绝世佳人","abbreviation":"jsjr"},{"derivation":"元·李好古《张生煮海》一我看此女妖娆艳冶，绝世无双。”","example":"英姿～，用之将帅，必能扶弱鼎于安澜。★明·吾丘瑞《远甓记·师阃宾贤》","explanation":"绝世冠绝当代；无双独一无二。姿才超众，天下无与伦比。","pinyin":"jué shì wú shuāng","word":"绝世无双","abbreviation":"jsws"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《上皇帝书》改过不吝，从善如流，此尧舜禹汤之所勉强而力行，秦汉以来之所绝无而仅有。”","example":"新的一辈继他们的父亲或者母亲之后成为作家的，可以说～。★秦牧《两代人》","explanation":"只有一个，再没有别的。形容非常少有。","pinyin":"jué wú jǐn yǒu","word":"绝无仅有","abbreviation":"jwjy"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·尽数》扬汤止沸，沸愈不止，去火则止矣。” 汉·枚乘《上书谏吴书》一人饮之，百人扬之，无益也，不如绝薪止火而已。”","example":"无","explanation":"绝断绝；薪柴草。断绝柴草，使火停止燃烧。比喻从根本上彻底解决问题。","pinyin":"jué xīn zhǐ huǒ","word":"绝薪止火","abbreviation":"jxzh"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第22回等他绝子绝孙之后，他祖宗的香烟都要断了，还充那一门孝子？”","example":"～是骂人的话。","explanation":"指断绝子孙。","pinyin":"jué zǐ jué sūn","word":"绝子绝孙","abbreviation":"jzjs"},{"derivation":"清关燮《序》我如今也谱得《道情》十首，无非唤醒痴聋，销除烦恼……若遇争名夺利之场，正好觉人觉世。”","example":"无","explanation":"指启发世人觉悟。","pinyin":"jué rén jué shì","word":"觉人觉世","abbreviation":"jrjs"},{"derivation":"汉·桓宽《盐铁论·论功》倔强而倨敖，自称老夫。”","example":"无","explanation":"倔强执拗；倨傲傲慢。执拗而又傲慢。","pinyin":"jué jiàng jù ào","word":"倔强倨傲","abbreviation":"jjja"},{"derivation":"茅盾《霜叶红似二月花》当时我就觉得其中两个，一男一女，倔头强脑，大不顺眼。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容言语动作生硬执拗的样子。","pinyin":"juè tóu jiàng nǎo","word":"倔头强脑","abbreviation":"jtjn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"崛高起，突起。从平地上突起。形容某种新兴事物出现极为迅速。","pinyin":"jué dì ér qǐ","word":"崛地而起","abbreviation":"jdeq"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》有为者辟若掘井，掘井九轫而及泉，犹为弃井也。”","example":"无","explanation":"掘挖；及到。挖井就要挖到泉眼之处。比喻做事善始善终。","pinyin":"jué jǐng jǐ quán","word":"掘井及泉","abbreviation":"jjjq"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·说山训》坏塘以取龟，发屋而求狸，掘室而求鼠，割唇而治龋，桀跖之徒，君子不与。”","example":"无","explanation":"挖坏房子捉老鼠。比喻因小失大。","pinyin":"jué shì qiú shǔ","word":"掘室求鼠","abbreviation":"jsqs"},{"derivation":"《论语·宪问》子曰‘晋文公谲而不正，齐桓公正而不谲。’”","example":"无","explanation":"谲欺诈。诡诈而不正派。","pinyin":"jué ér bù zhèng","word":"谲而不正","abbreviation":"jebz"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·辨骚》康回倾地，夷羿彃日，木夫九首，土伯三日，谲怪之谈也。”","example":"无","explanation":"谲怪怪诞。荒诞不稽的言论。","pinyin":"jué guài zhī tán","word":"谲怪之谈","abbreviation":"jgzt"},{"derivation":"黄人《序》然则操斯文进退去取之枋者，其犹横分区域，橛守成规。”","example":"无","explanation":"拘守已有的规章制度。","pinyin":"jué shǒu chéng guī","word":"橛守成规","abbreviation":"jscg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"齿牙齿。穿咬破。龈牙龈。紧咬牙齿，竟咬破了牙龈。形容对敌人恨之入骨。","pinyin":"jiáo chǐ chuān yín","word":"嚼齿穿龈","abbreviation":"jccy"},{"derivation":"宋·文天祥《满江红·代王夫人作》想男儿慷慨，嚼穿龈血。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分仇恨。","pinyin":"jiáo chuān yín xuè","word":"嚼穿龈血","abbreviation":"jcyx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容极其愤恨。","pinyin":"jiáo è chuí chuáng","word":"嚼腭搥床","abbreviation":"jecc"},{"derivation":"晋·葛洪《神仙传·班孟》班孟者，不知何许人……又能吞墨，舒纸著前，嚼墨喷之，皆成文字，满纸各有意义。”","example":"无","explanation":"本是传说，后形容人能写文章。","pinyin":"jué mò pēn zhǐ","word":"嚼墨喷纸","abbreviation":"jmpz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指说话斩截。","pinyin":"jiáo tiě jǔ jīn","word":"嚼铁咀金","abbreviation":"jtjj"},{"derivation":"《列子·说符》取金之时不见人，徒见金。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为了满足个人的欲望而不顾一切。","pinyin":"jué jīn bù jiàn rén","word":"攫金不见人","abbreviation":"jjbjr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"攫捉取。戾暴戾。执抓住。猛凶猛。能够捕获擒拿暴戾、凶猛的敌人。形容勇猛无敌。","pinyin":"jué lì zhí měng","word":"攫戾执猛","abbreviation":"jlzm"},{"derivation":"《列子·说符》因攫其金而去。”","example":"无","explanation":"攫夺取。有强行手段夺取别人的东西，占为己有。","pinyin":"jué wéi jǐ yǒu","word":"攫为己有","abbreviation":"jwjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"兵器上没有血。谓未交锋就取得胜利。","pinyin":"jūn bù xuè rèn","word":"军不血刃","abbreviation":"jbxr"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王莽传》敢有趁灌犯法，辄以军法从事。”","example":"无","explanation":"按照军法严办。","pinyin":"jūn fǎ cóng shì","word":"军法从事","abbreviation":"jfcs"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策二》齐必举兵伐梁，梁、齐之兵连于城下不能去，王以其间伐韩。”","example":"元帅～，将至壕边，觑南唐一鼓而下也。★明·无名氏《曹影下江南》第三折","explanation":"敌军已来到自己的城墙下面。比喻情势十分危急。","pinyin":"jūn lín chéng xià","word":"军临城下","abbreviation":"jlcx"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十二章汝等只知刁明忠来襄阳原为探母，情有可原，却忘记军令如山，凡不听约束者斩无赦。”","example":"无","explanation":"军事命令象山一样不可动摇。旧时形容军队中上级发布的命令，下级必须执行，不得违抗。","pinyin":"jūn lìng rú shān","word":"军令如山","abbreviation":"jlrs"},{"derivation":"《神农本草经》上药一百二十种为君，主养命；中药一百二十种为臣，主养性；下药一百二十种为佐使，主治病；用药须合君臣佐使。”","example":"开中药处方时，要安排好各味药的～关系。","explanation":"原指君主、臣僚、僚佐、使者四种人分别起着不同的作用，后指中药处方中的各味药的不同作用。","pinyin":"jūn chén zuǒ shǐ","word":"君臣佐使","abbreviation":"jczs"},{"derivation":"《左传·僖公二十四年》君命无二，古之制也。”","example":"无","explanation":"指君主的命令不可更改。形容君命有绝对的权威性。","pinyin":"jūn mìng wú èr","word":"君命无二","abbreviation":"jmwe"},{"derivation":"《国语·越语下》臣闻之，为人臣者，君忧臣劳，君辱臣死。”","example":"～”，吾被李傕所杀，乃分也！★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十三回","explanation":"封建礼教认为，帝王遭受耻辱，臣僚应当死节。","pinyin":"jūn rǔ chén sǐ","word":"君辱臣死","abbreviation":"jrcs"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·马燧传》道无不行，谋无不臧，君圣臣贤，运泰时康。”明·罗贯中《三遂平妖传》第十九回当今乃尧舜之世，君圣臣贤。”","example":"～国运昌，不须迁务长生方。★好古主人《赵太祖三下南唐》第五十一回","explanation":"君主圣明，臣子贤良。形容君臣契合，政治清明。","pinyin":"jūn shèng chén xián","word":"君圣臣贤","abbreviation":"jscx"},{"derivation":"《论语·卫灵公》子曰‘君子固穷，小人穷斯滥矣。’”","example":"无","explanation":"君子有教养、有德行的人；固穷安守贫穷。指君子能够安贫乐道，不失节操。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ gù qióng","word":"君子固穷","abbreviation":"jzgq"},{"derivation":"语出《诗·周南·关雎》窈窕淑女，君子好逑。”《毛传》逑，匹也。言后妃有关雎之德，是幽间贞专之善女，宜为君子之好匹。”","example":"无","explanation":"逑，通仇”。仇配偶。原指君子的佳偶◇遂用为男子追求佳偶之套语。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ hào qiú","word":"君子好逑","abbreviation":"jzhq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"戒戒规。君子有三条戒规少年时戒美色；壮年时戒殴斗；老年时戒贪图。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ sān jiè","word":"君子三戒","abbreviation":"jzsj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"双方不经过书面签字，只以口头承诺或交换函件而订立的协定，它与书面条约具有同等的效力。本用于国际事务间，后亦用为事先约定的套语。又称作绅士协定”。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ xié dìng","word":"君子协定","abbreviation":"jzxd"},{"derivation":"宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷六快马一鞭，快人一言。有事何不出头来，无事各自珍重。”","example":"～，人而无信，不知其可也。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第五十三回","explanation":"比喻一言为定，决不翻诲。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ yī yán，kuài mǎ yī biān","word":"君子一言，快马一鞭","abbreviation":"jzyymyb"},{"derivation":"《庄子·山木》且君子之交淡若水，小人之交甘若醴；君子淡以亲，小人甘以绝。”","example":"无","explanation":"贤者之间的交情，平淡如水，不尚虚华。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ zhī jiāo","word":"君子之交","abbreviation":"jzzj"},{"derivation":"《庄子·山木》且君子之交淡若水，小人之交甘若醴；君子淡以亲，小人甘以绝。”","example":"我止望周人之急紧如金，～。★元·费唐臣《贬黄州》第三折","explanation":"交交情。贤者之间的交情，平淡如水，不尚虚华。","pinyin":"jūn zǐ zhī jiāo dàn rú shuǐ","word":"君子之交淡如水","abbreviation":"jzzjdrs"},{"derivation":"《列子·周穆王》王实以为清都紫微，钧天广乐，帝之所居。”","example":"昔者大帝说秦缪公而觐之，飨以～。★汉·张衡《西京赋》","explanation":"钧天古代神话传说指天之中央；广乐优美而雄壮的音乐。指天上的音乐，仙乐◇形容优美雄壮的乐曲。","pinyin":"jūn tiān guǎng yuè","word":"钧天广乐","abbreviation":"jtgy"},{"derivation":"清·严复《与主人论教育书》凡可以愈愚者，将竭力近气、皲手茧足以求之。”","example":"无","explanation":"手皲裂，足生茧。形容竭尽全力。","pinyin":"jūn shǒu jiǎn zú","word":"皲手茧足","abbreviation":"jsjz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容惊怕躲藏。麇，古书上指獐子。","pinyin":"jūn hài zhì fú","word":"麇骇雉伏","abbreviation":"jhzf"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言群集纷至。","pinyin":"qún zhì tà lái","word":"麇至沓来","abbreviation":"qztl"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《柳子厚墓志铭》俊杰廉悍，议论证据今古，出入经史百子。”","example":"无","explanation":"俊秀出众，廉洁不贪，精明强悍。","pinyin":"jùn jié lián hàn","word":"俊杰廉悍","abbreviation":"jjlh"},{"derivation":"《战国策·楚策四》夫骥之齿至矣，服盐车而上大行，蹄申膝折，尾湛胕溃，漉汁洒地，白汗交流，中阪迁延，负辕不能上，伯乐遭之，下车攀而哭之，解紵衣以幕之。”","example":"风雷岁月催人老，～亦自怜。★茅盾《题高莽为我所画像》诗","explanation":"比喻能人老迈，难负重任。","pinyin":"jùn bǎn yún chē","word":"峻阪盐车","abbreviation":"jbyc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"高大的屋宇和彩绘的墙壁。形容居处豪华奢侈。","pinyin":"jùn yǔ diāo qiáng","word":"峻宇彫墙","abbreviation":"jydq"},{"derivation":"《书·五子之歌》内作色荒，处作禽荒，甘洒嗜音，峻宇雕墙，有一于此，未或不亡。”","example":"一朝财得居平土，～已遽兴。★宋陆游《书》诗","explanation":"高大的屋宇和彩绘的墙壁。形容居处豪华奢侈。","pinyin":"jùn yǔ diāo qiáng","word":"峻宇雕墙","abbreviation":"jydq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容迅猛汹涌的波浪。","pinyin":"jùn bō hǔ làng","word":"骏波虎浪","abbreviation":"jbhl"},{"derivation":"西汉·刘向《战国策·楚策四》夫骥之齿至矣，服盐车而上大行，蹄申膝折。”","example":"悠悠人世，本少知音，～，玄文覆酱。★清·袁枚《与汪可舟书》","explanation":"指才华遭到抑制。","pinyin":"jùn gǔ qiān yán","word":"骏骨牵盐","abbreviation":"jgqy"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀志·诸葛亮传·评》诸葛亮之为相国也，抚百姓，示仪轨，约官职，从权制，开诚心，布公道。”","example":"上头的公事是叫地方官时时接见商人，与商人～，联络一气。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十四回","explanation":"开诚敞开胸怀，显示诚意。指以诚心待人，坦白无私。","pinyin":"kāi chéng bù gōng","word":"开诚布公","abbreviation":"kcbg"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·马援传》且开心见诚，无所隐伏，阔达多大节，略与高帝同。”","example":"双方代表～，就两方面合作事宜达成了一致。","explanation":"开诚敞开胸怀，显示诚意。形容待人诚恳，显示出真心实意。","pinyin":"kāi chéng xiāng jiàn","word":"开诚相见","abbreviation":"kcxj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻故意做出一种要行动的姿态。","pinyin":"kāi gōng bù fàng jiàn","word":"开弓不放箭","abbreviation":"kgbfj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指建立邦国，继承封邑。","pinyin":"kāi guó chéng jiā","word":"开国承家","abbreviation":"kgcj"},{"derivation":"吴晗《朱元璋传》以后元璋作了皇帝，淮西诸将和幕府僚属都成了开国功臣。”","example":"无","explanation":"指为建立新的国家或朝代立下汗马功劳的人。","pinyin":"kāi guó gōng chén","word":"开国功臣","abbreviation":"kggc"},{"derivation":"《北史·赵普传》伏见山南东道节度使赵普，开国元老，参谋缔构，厚重有识。”","example":"秉忠自幼为僧，世祖至大都见之，乃以释服相从军旅间，未年始就冠服，为元朝～，非偶然也。★明·李贽《焚书·与周友山书》","explanation":"元老政界年辈资望高的人。指建国时资历声望高的人。","pinyin":"kāi guó yuán lǎo","word":"开国元老","abbreviation":"kgyl"},{"derivation":"明·周楫《西湖二集·吴山顶上神仙》那时第一个开国元勋青田刘伯温先生与冷启敬相好，时常以道术互相参证。”","example":"无","explanation":"元勋有特大功绩的人。指为建立新的国家或朝代立大功的人。","pinyin":"kāi guó yuán xūn","word":"开国元勋","abbreviation":"kgyx"},{"derivation":"法·法布尔《蝉》腿可以伸缩，前面的爪能够开合自如。”","example":"无","explanation":"合按照，适合；自如不受阻碍和拘束。打开闭合不受拘束，形容按照自己的意愿办事。","pinyin":"kāi hé zì rú","word":"开合自如","abbreviation":"khzr"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷五十开花结果自馨香。”","example":"如今方下种，还没有发芽哩，再隔五六年，～，才到你口。★明·冯梦龙《喻世明言》卷一","explanation":"原指经播种耕耘后有了收获。现比喻工作有进展，并取得了成果。","pinyin":"kāi huā jié guǒ","word":"开花结果","abbreviation":"khjg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻修养、学习、工作等有了成绩，取得效果。同开华结果”。","pinyin":"kāi huā jié shí","word":"开花结实","abbreviation":"khjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻修养、学习、工作等有了成绩，取得效果。","pinyin":"kāi huā jié guǒ","word":"开华结果","abbreviation":"khjg"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《射柳棰丸》第三折令人们安排酒肴，与众大人每玩赏端阳，开怀畅饮。”","example":"李逵不知是计，只顾～，全不记宋江吩咐的言语。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四十三回","explanation":"开怀心情无所拘束，十分畅快。比喻敞开胸怀，尽情饮酒。","pinyin":"kāi huán chàng yǐn","word":"开怀畅饮","abbreviation":"khcy"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第44回吾等自随孙将军开基创业，大小数百战，方才战得六郡城池。”","example":"无","explanation":"指开创帝业。","pinyin":"kāi jī chuàng yè","word":"开基创业","abbreviation":"kjcy"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十四回自我高皇帝断蛇起义，开基立业，传至于今，不幸奸雄并起，各据一方。”","example":"这诞生的世子就是后来劝父举兵，～，神文圣武大唐太宗皇帝。★清·无名氏《说唐》第四回","explanation":"开创基业，通常比喻旧时开国君主建立新的朝代或国家。","pinyin":"kāi jī lì yè","word":"开基立业","abbreviation":"kjly"},{"derivation":"清·陈康祺《郎潜纪闻》第十卷高宗皇帝开疆辟土，仁育义征，决不以平定一隅遽形夸大。”","example":"无","explanation":"开开拓；疆边疆；辟开辟；土国土。开拓疆域，扩展领土。","pinyin":"kāi jiāng pì tǔ","word":"开疆辟土","abbreviation":"kjpt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"开拓疆域，扩展领土。同开疆拓土”。","pinyin":"kāi jiāng tuò jìng","word":"开疆拓境","abbreviation":"kjtj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"开拓疆域，扩展领土。","pinyin":"kāi jiāng tuò tǔ","word":"开疆拓土","abbreviation":"kjtt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"开拓疆域，扩展领土。同开疆拓土”。","pinyin":"kāi jiāng tuò yǔ","word":"开疆拓宇","abbreviation":"kjty"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《射柳捶丸》第四折俺则待尽良忠开疆展土，辅助着万万年巩固皇图。”","example":"无","explanation":"开拓疆域，扩展领土。同开疆拓土”。","pinyin":"kāi jiāng zhǎn tǔ","word":"开疆展土","abbreviation":"kjzt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"旧指开创基业，建立统治。","pinyin":"kāi jiē lì jí","word":"开阶立极","abbreviation":"kjlj"},{"derivation":"晋·陶潜《与子俨等疏》开卷有得，便欣然忘食。”","example":"无","explanation":"开卷打开书本，指读书；益好处。读书总有好处。","pinyin":"kāi juàn yǒu yì","word":"开卷有益","abbreviation":"kjyy"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十四回你只想朝廷开科取士，为国求贤，这是何等大典。”","example":"无","explanation":"科科举考试。指旧举行科举考试以选取优异的士人。","pinyin":"kāi kē qǔ shì","word":"开科取士","abbreviation":"kkqs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"说话直爽，没有隐曲。同开口见心”。","pinyin":"kāi kǒu jiàn dǎn","word":"开口见胆","abbreviation":"kkjd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言开口见心。说话直爽，没有隐曲。","pinyin":"kāi kǒu jiàn hóu lóng","word":"开口见喉咙","abbreviation":"kkjhl"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《朱子语类》第19卷圣人说话，开口见心，必不说半截，藏着半截。”","example":"无","explanation":"说话直爽，没有隐曲。","pinyin":"kāi kǒu jiàn xīn","word":"开口见心","abbreviation":"kkjx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"不要只在实验室里做研究，～，要到别处去看看。","explanation":"指对事物的看法不要太拘束，局限于狭隘的范围内，眼光要放宽。","pinyin":"kāi kuò yǎn jiè","word":"开阔眼界","abbreviation":"kkyj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"继承前人的事业，并为将来开辟道路。","pinyin":"kāi lái jì wǎng","word":"开来继往","abbreviation":"kljw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言兴利除弊。兴办对国家人民有益利的事业，除去各种弊端。","pinyin":"kāi lì chú hài","word":"开利除害","abbreviation":"klch"},{"derivation":"清·张南庄《何典》第十回便即点起阴兵，教活死人挂了骑印做大元帅，冒失鬼为开路先锋，地里鬼、雌雄人为参谋，引兵前去救应。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指古代军队中先行开路和打头阵的将领。现比喻进行某项工作的先遣人员。","pinyin":"kāi lù xiān fēng","word":"开路先锋","abbreviation":"klxf"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二回何如我们做典史的，既不比做州、县的，每逢出门，定要开锣喝道，叫人家认得他是官。”","example":"一到挂上隐士的招牌，则即使他并不‘飞去飞来’，也一定难免有些表白、张扬；或是他的帮闲们的～。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文二集·隐士》","explanation":"古代官吏出行时，衙役在前面敲锣，吆喝行人回避。亦比喻替人炫耀张扬。","pinyin":"kāi luó hè dào","word":"开锣喝道","abbreviation":"klhd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"高兴愉快的样子。同开眉展眼”。","pinyin":"kāi méi xiào yǎn","word":"开眉笑眼","abbreviation":"kmxy"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第十五回若是有识我们的，水里水里去，火里火里去，若能够受用得一日，便死了开眉展眼。”","example":"无","explanation":"高兴愉快的样子。","pinyin":"kāi méi zhǎn yǎn","word":"开眉展眼","abbreviation":"kmzy"},{"derivation":"唐·刘得仁《青龙寺僧院》此地堪终日，开门见数峰。”","example":"说话要～，谭兄之意，欲以世兄读书之事，烦潜老照管理。★清·李绿园《歧路灯》第二回","explanation":"打开门就能看见山。比喻说话或写文章直截了当谈本题，不拐弯抹角。","pinyin":"kāi mén jiàn shān","word":"开门见山","abbreviation":"kmjs"},{"derivation":"元·武汉臣《玉壶春》第一折早晨起来七件事，柴，米，油，盐，酱，醋，茶。”清·艾衲居士《豆棚闲话》第十则只想这一班，做人家的开门七件事，一毫没些抵头。”","example":"你不比我们，你这生意是家家户户～少不来的。★茅盾《子夜》十六","explanation":"比喻每天的必需开支。","pinyin":"kāi mén qī jiàn shì","word":"开门七件事","abbreviation":"kmqjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"开门请强盗进来。比喻引进坏人，招来祸患。同开门揖盗”。","pinyin":"kāi mén yán dào","word":"开门延盗","abbreviation":"kmyd"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴志·吴主传》况今奸宄竞逐，豺狼满道，乃欲哀亲戚，顾礼制，是犹开门而揖盗，未可以为仁也。”","example":"失守城池，要按军法；况又有禀帖到杨太守差我保守，我是你徒弟，～，岂不是私通叛寇？★清·陈忱《水浒后传》第三回","explanation":"揖拱手作礼。开门请强盗进来。比喻引进坏人，招来祸患。","pinyin":"kāi mén yī dào","word":"开门揖盗","abbreviation":"kmyd"},{"derivation":"孙犁《关于中篇小说》鲁迅先生的《阿q正传》，是中国中篇小说的开山鼻祖。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻一个学术流派、技艺的开创者。","pinyin":"kāi shān bí zǔ","word":"开山鼻祖","abbreviation":"ksbz"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《水龙吟》词只应白发是开山祖。”","example":"屈原是楚辞”的～，而他的《离骚》，却只是不得帮忙的不平。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文二集·从帮忙到扯淡》","explanation":"开山指在名山创立寺院；老祖第一代创业的人。原指开创寺院的和尚◇借指某一事业的创始人。","pinyin":"kāi shān lǎo zǔ","word":"开山老祖","abbreviation":"kslz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"原指开创寺院的和尚◇借指某一事业的创始人。同开山祖师”。","pinyin":"kāi shān shǐ zǔ","word":"开山始祖","abbreviation":"kssz"},{"derivation":"宋·辛弃疾《水龙吟》词只应白发是开山祖。”","example":"迨今龙济奉为重～。★明·李昌祺《剪灯余话·听经猿记》","explanation":"开山指在名山创立寺院；祖师第一代创业和尚。原指开创寺院的和尚◇借指某一事业的创始人。","pinyin":"kāi shān zǔ shī","word":"开山祖师","abbreviation":"kszs"},{"derivation":"马烽《〈吕梁英雄传〉起头的话》如今只写一个故事，虽然仅是一个小村子里的事情，但也可以看出晋绥解放区人民在八年抗日战争中，艰苦斗争的轮廓。这些闲言淡语，只当作一段开台锣鼓吧！”","example":"今天的演出是群众文化月的～，更精彩的内容还在后头。","explanation":"比喻说话或写文章的开头部分。也比喻一个事件的开头。","pinyin":"kāi tái luó gǔ","word":"开台锣鼓","abbreviation":"ktlg"},{"derivation":"三国·吴·徐整《三五历纪》天地混沌如鸡子，盘古生在其中，万八千岁，天地开辟，阳清为天，阴浊为地，盘古在其中。”","example":"感谢那些～，披荆斩莽的英雄们！只有你们才配承受这最高的幸福，最大的快乐。★刘白羽《从富拉尔基到齐齐哈尔》","explanation":"古代神话传说盘古氏开辟天地，开始有人类历史◇常比喻空前的，自古以来没有过的。","pinyin":"kāi tiān pì dì","word":"开天辟地","abbreviation":"ktpd"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》夫《易》开物成务，冒天下之道，如斯而已者也。”","example":"涉猎不休，经史百氏，～，以发厥志。（宋·陈亮《祭俞德载知县文》）","explanation":"开开通，了解；务事务。通晓尤物之理，得以办好各种事情。","pinyin":"kāi wù chéng wù","word":"开物成务","abbreviation":"kwcw"},{"derivation":"汉·徐干《中论·审大臣》文王之识也，灼然若披云而见日，霍然若开雾而观天。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻使人豁然开朗。","pinyin":"kāi wù dǔ tiān","word":"开雾睹天","abbreviation":"kwdt"},{"derivation":"《论语·季氏》孔子曰‘……虎兕出于柙，龟玉毁于椟中，是谁之过与？’”","example":"～，孔宣父不责他人；当路斩蛇，孙叔敖盖非利己。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二","explanation":"柙关猛兽的木笼。原指负责看管的人未尽责任◇多比喻放纵坏人。","pinyin":"kāi xiá chū hǔ","word":"开柙出虎","abbreviation":"kxch"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容待人诚恳，显示出真心实意。同开心见诚”。","pinyin":"kāi xīn jiàn cháng","word":"开心见肠","abbreviation":"kxjc"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·马援传》且开心见诚，无所隐伏，阔达多大节，略与高帝同。”","example":"臣愿陛下虚怀易虑，～，疑则勿用，用者勿疑。★宋·陈亮《论开诚之道》","explanation":"见显现出。披露真心，显示诚意。形容待人诚恳，显示出真心实意。","pinyin":"kāi xīn jiàn chéng","word":"开心见诚","abbreviation":"kxjc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容待人诚恳，显示出真心实意。同开心见诚”。","pinyin":"kāi xīn jiàn dǎn","word":"开心见胆","abbreviation":"kxjd"},{"derivation":"《荀子·富国》故明主必谨养其和，节其流，开其源，而时斟酌焉，潢然使天下必有余，而上不忧不足。”","example":"理财之道，不外～。★《清史稿·英和传》","explanation":"开劝课；源水源。开发水源，节制水流。比喻增加收入，节省开支。","pinyin":"kāi yuán jié liú","word":"开源节流","abbreviation":"kyjl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·袁绍传》旷若开云见日，何喜如之！”","example":"无","explanation":"开散开。拔开云雾，见到太阳。比喻黑暗已经过去，光明已经到来。也比喻误会消除。","pinyin":"kāi yún jiàn rì","word":"开云见日","abbreviation":"kyjr"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻黑暗已经过去，光明已经到来。也比喻误会消除。同开云见日”。","pinyin":"kāi yún jiàn tiān","word":"开云见天","abbreviation":"kyjt"},{"derivation":"《孝经·开宗明义》开宗明义章第一。”宋·邢昺题解开，张也；宗，本也；明，显也；义，理也。言此章开张一经之宗本，显明五孝之义理，故曰开宗明义章也。”","example":"在这～的第一信里，请你们容我在你们面前介绍我自己。★冰心《寄小读者·通讯一》","explanation":"开宗阐发宗旨；明义说明意思。指说话、写文章一开始就讲明主要意思。","pinyin":"kāi zōng míng yì","word":"开宗明义","abbreviation":"kzmy"},{"derivation":"汉·曹操《短歌行》慨当以慷，忧思难忘。”","example":"与知己别来十年，而此生遭际，～，乃有出于契阔之外者。★清·侯方域《复倪玉纯书》","explanation":"与慷慨”意思相同，指充满正气，情绪激动。当以”无实际意义。","pinyin":"kǎi dāng yǐ kāng","word":"慨当以慷","abbreviation":"kdyk"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《杨家将演义》第二十七回令婆召孟良入与言其事，孟良慨然领诺。”","example":"张君是认定《浮士德》有可译价值的之一人，我也是认为有可译的价值的，所以我当时也就～了。★郭沫若《论文学的研究与介绍》","explanation":"慨然慷慨、爽快。形容豪不犹豫地答应下来。","pinyin":"kǎi rán yīng yǔn","word":"慨然应允","abbreviation":"kryy"},{"derivation":"明·无名氏《杨家将演义》第二十七回令婆召孟良入与言其事，孟良慨然领诺。”","example":"无","explanation":"慨然慷慨、爽快。形容豪不犹豫地答应下来。","pinyin":"kǎi rán yǔn nuò","word":"慨然允诺","abbreviation":"kryn"},{"derivation":"闻一多《邓以蛰题记》也没有一篇不刊心刻骨，博大精深。只要你肯埋着头，咬着牙，在岩石里边寻求金子。”","example":"无","explanation":"指印象深刻，令人难忘。","pinyin":"kān xīn kè gǔ","word":"刊心刻骨","abbreviation":"kxkg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"堪能，可以。可以感到或给予一些安慰。","pinyin":"kān yǐ gào wèi","word":"堪以告慰","abbreviation":"kygw"},{"derivation":"《荀子·正论》浅不足与测深，愚不足与谋知，坎井之蛙，不可与语东海之乐。”","example":"宇栋之内，燕雀不知天地之高也；～，不知江海之大。★汉·桓宽《盐铁论·复古》","explanation":"坎井坏井，废井。废井里的青蛙。比喻见识不多的人。","pinyin":"kǎn jǐng zhī wā","word":"坎井之蛙","abbreviation":"kjzw"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《河乐赋》秽南巢之坎坷兮，易幽岐之麦平。”","example":"它跑得那么平稳，使骑马的人仿佛觉得它不是在～的路上跑，而是走在极其柔软的地毯上。（姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第三章）","explanation":"坎坷道路坑坑洼洼。道路坑坑洼洼不平坦。形容前进道路上有许多困难民，不是一帆风顺的。","pinyin":"kǎn kě bù píng","word":"坎坷不平","abbreviation":"kkbp"},{"derivation":"语出《汉书·贾谊传》寥廓忽荒，与道翱翔。乘流则逝，得坎则止。”颜师古注孟康曰‘《易》坎为险，遇险难而止也。’张晏曰‘谓夷易则仕，险难则隐也。’”","example":"～元无定，敢一朝、挨却尘泥迹，且剩把、锦云织。★宋·张榘《金缕曲·次韵拙逸刘直孺见寄言志》词","explanation":"遇坎而止，乘流则行。比喻依据环境的逆顺确定进退行止。","pinyin":"kǎn zhǐ liú xíng","word":"坎止流行","abbreviation":"kzlx"},{"derivation":"《论语·乡党》朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也；与上大夫言，訚訚如也。”《史记·商君传》千羊之皮，不如一狐之腋；千人之诺诺，不如一士之谔谔。”","example":"亏得朝中有刚正大臣，如姚崇、宋瓃辈～，不畏强御。★清·禇人获《隋唐演义》第七十八回","explanation":"侃侃理直气壮，从容不迫；谔谔说话正直。说话正直，理直气壮。","pinyin":"kǎn kǎn è è","word":"侃侃谔谔","abbreviation":"kkee"},{"derivation":"《论语·乡党》朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也。”","example":"却从来不曾见过象这位蛮子般的那末～，旁若无人的气概。★郑振铎《桂公塘·三》","explanation":"侃侃理直气壮，从容不迫。理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。","pinyin":"kǎn kǎn ér tán","word":"侃侃而谈","abbreviation":"kket"},{"derivation":"《论语·乡党》朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也。”","example":"是以老夫～，使足下怏怏而别。★元·关汉卿《谢天香》第四折","explanation":"理直气壮、从容不迫地说话。","pinyin":"kǎn kǎn ér yán","word":"侃侃而言","abbreviation":"kkey"},{"derivation":"语出《论语·乡党》朝，与下大夫言，侃侃如也；与上大夫言，訚訚如也。”","example":"将吏咸集，佩章有序，铿铿济济，～。★唐·张说《东都醫宴并序》","explanation":"形容和悦而从容不迫地谈话。","pinyin":"kǎn kǎn yín yín","word":"侃侃訚訚","abbreviation":"kkyy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"废井里的青蛙。比喻见识不多的人。同坎井之蛙”。","pinyin":"kǎn jǐng zhī wā","word":"埳井之蛙","abbreviation":"kjzw"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《反对党八股》'看菜吃饭，量体裁衣。'我们无论做什么事都要看情形办理，文章和演说也是这样。”","example":"俗话说～，量体裁衣。”","explanation":"比喻根据具体情况办事。","pinyin":"kàn cài chī fàn","word":"看菜吃饭","abbreviation":"kccf"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《反对党八股》‘看菜吃饭，量体裁衣。’我们无论做什么事都要看情形办事。”","example":"无","explanation":"量体用尺量身材的大小长短。裁裁剪。比喻根据具体情况办事。","pinyin":"kàn cài chī fàn，liàng tǐ cái yī","word":"看菜吃饭，量体裁衣","abbreviation":"kccftcy"},{"derivation":"《西湖佳话·断桥情迹》老娘是个走千家，踏万户，极聪明的人，须看风使船，且待他口声如何。”","example":"下半截话，他故意憋在肚子里，为的是～。★段荃法《凌红蝶》","explanation":"比喻跟着时势转变方向，随机应变。","pinyin":"kàn fēng shǐ chuán","word":"看风使船","abbreviation":"kfsc"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》看风使舵，正是随波逐流。”","example":"有些人惯于～，看领导眼色行事。","explanation":"看风向转发动舵柄。比喻看势头或看别人的眼色行事。","pinyin":"kàn fēng shǐ duò","word":"看风使舵","abbreviation":"kfsd"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元·天依怀禅师法嗣·法云法秀禅师》看风使帆，正是随波逐浪。”","example":"无","explanation":"看风向掌握船帆。比喻随机应变，看情况办事。亦作看风使船”、看风使舵”、见风使舵”、看风驶篷”、看风转舵”、随风使船”、看风行事”。","pinyin":"kàn fēng shǐ fān","word":"看风使帆","abbreviation":"kfsf"},{"derivation":"郭澄清《大刀记》第17章他暗自决定先应下，事到临头，再看风驶船，见机行事。”","example":"无","explanation":"指随机应变，见机行事。","pinyin":"kàn fēng shǐ chuán","word":"看风驶船","abbreviation":"kfsc"},{"derivation":"茅盾《清明前后》第三幕为民兄，您再教它几句您的看家本领。”","example":"无","explanation":"指特别擅长的技能。","pinyin":"kān jiā běn lǐng","word":"看家本领","abbreviation":"kjbl"},{"derivation":"李劼人《天魔舞》?3章她不等他说真心话，她的看家本事就拿出来了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指自己特别擅长的本领。","pinyin":"kān jiā běn shì","word":"看家本事","abbreviation":"kjbs"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第74回非是燕青敢说口，临机应变，看景生情，不倒的输与他那呆汉。”","example":"无","explanation":"指见机行事。","pinyin":"kàn jǐng shēng qíng","word":"看景生情","abbreviation":"kjsq"},{"derivation":"汉·班固《西都赋》阗城溢郭，旁流百廛，红尘四合，烟云相连。”","example":"～的老汉，要求全家人都不必难受。★柳青《创业史·题叙》","explanation":"旧指看透人生，把生死哀乐都不放在心上的消极的生活态度。现也指受挫折后消极回避、无所作为的生活态度。","pinyin":"kàn pò hóng chén","word":"看破红尘","abbreviation":"kphc"},{"derivation":"《北史·崔亮传》弟妹饥寒，岂容独饱？自可观书于市，安能看人眉睫乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"睫眼睑边缘上生的细毛。比喻看人脸色。","pinyin":"kàn rén méi jié","word":"看人眉睫","abbreviation":"krmj"},{"derivation":"《北史·崔亮传》弟妹饥寒，岂容独饱？自可观书于市，安能看人眉睫乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻看人脸色。","pinyin":"kàn rén méi yǎn","word":"看人眉眼","abbreviation":"krmy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第六十回我家里下三等奴才也比你高贵些的，你都会看人下菜碟儿。宝玉要给东西，你拦在头里，莫不是要了你的了？拿这个哄他，你只当他不认得呢！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻待人因人而异。","pinyin":"kàn rén xià cài dié ér","word":"看人下菜碟儿","abbreviation":"krxcde"},{"derivation":"老舍《离婚》大概他也看人行事，咱平日不招惹他，他怎好意思赶尽杀绝。”","example":"无","explanation":"根据对方与自己的关系及身分的高低来处理事情。","pinyin":"kàn rén xíng shì","word":"看人行事","abbreviation":"krxs"},{"derivation":"《晋书·卫玠传》京师人士闻其姿容，观者如堵。玠劳疾遂甚，永嘉六年卒，时年二十七，时人谓玠被看杀。”","example":"卫玠从豫章至下都，人久闻其名，观者如堵墙。玠先有羸疾，体不堪劳，遂成病而死，时人谓～。★明·李贽《初潭集·师友十》","explanation":"卫玠晋人，字叔宝，风采极佳，为众人所仰慕。卫玠被人看死。比喻为群众所仰慕的人。","pinyin":"kàn shā wèi jiè","word":"看杀卫玠","abbreviation":"kswj"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·王僧孺《夜愁示诸宾》诗谁知心眼乱，看朱忽成碧。”","example":"催弦拂柱与君饮，～眼始红。★唐·李白《前有樽酒行》","explanation":"朱大红色；碧翠绿色。将红的看成绿的。形容眼睛发花，视觉凝。","pinyin":"kàn zhū chéng bì","word":"看朱成碧","abbreviation":"kzcb"},{"derivation":"清·薛福成《论不勤远略之误》各国莫不欲夺我所不争，乘我所不备，瞰瑕伺隙，事端遂百出而不穷。”","example":"无","explanation":"窥伺对方空隙。","pinyin":"kàn xiá sì xì","word":"瞰瑕伺隙","abbreviation":"kxsx"},{"derivation":"《尔雅·释宫》四达谓之衢，五达谓之康，六达谓之庄。”","example":"我梦里所到的地方，竟是一片～，马来车往，络绎不绝。★清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第六十回","explanation":"康庄平坦，通达。宽阔平坦，四通八达的大路。比喻美好的前途。","pinyin":"kāng zhuāng dà dào","word":"康庄大道","abbreviation":"kzdd"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》于是项王乃悲歌慷慨。”晋·陶潜《怨诗楚调示庞主簿邓治中》慷慨独悲歌，钟期信为贤。”","example":"～士，相传燕赵多。★清·黄遵宪《慷慨》诗","explanation":"情绪激昂地唱歌，以抒发悲壮的胸怀。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi bēi gē","word":"慷慨悲歌","abbreviation":"kkbg"},{"derivation":"宋·陆九渊《荆国王文公祠堂记》元丰之末，附丽匪人，自为定策，至造诈以诬首相，则畴昔从容问学，慷慨陈义，而诸君子之所深与者也。”","example":"元末群盗纵横，时事不堪言矣。诗家～，多衰飒无余地。★潘德舆《养一斋诗话》","explanation":"慷慨情绪激动，充满正气；陈陈述；词言词。指意气激昂地陈述自己的见解。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi chén cí","word":"慷慨陈词","abbreviation":"kkcc"},{"derivation":"明·朱鼎《玉镜台记·王敦反》大丈夫当慷慨赴义，何用悲为！”","example":"材伏哭叩头，举火，烈妇死，三十余人从死，其～如此。★清·王猷定《梁烈妇传》","explanation":"慷慨意气激昂，情绪激动；赴义为正义而死。指大义凛然地为正义献身。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi fù yì","word":"慷慨赴义","abbreviation":"kkfy"},{"derivation":"汉·李陵《录别诗》悲意何慷慨，清歌正激扬。”唐·柳宗元《上权舆补阙温卷决进退启》今将慷慨激昂，奋攘布衣，纵谈作者之筵，曳裾名卿之门。”","example":"在东京聚首时，一谈到国事上来，总要谈得～，而且有点口角流沫。★郭沫若《革命春秋·创造十年续篇》","explanation":"慷慨情绪激动；激昂振奋昂扬。精神振奋，情绪激昂，充满正气。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi jī áng","word":"慷慨激昂","abbreviation":"kkja"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"精神振奋，情绪激昂，充满正气。同慷慨激昂”。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi jī liè","word":"慷慨激烈","abbreviation":"kkjl"},{"derivation":"汉·李陵《录别诗》悲意何慷慨，清歌正激扬。”《周书·韦孝宽传》孝宽慷慨激扬，略无顾意，士卒莫不激励，人有死难之心。”","example":"无","explanation":"激扬振奋昂扬。精神振奋，意气昂扬。形容情绪、语调激动昂扬而充满正气。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi jī yáng","word":"慷慨激扬","abbreviation":"kkjy"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠雪《李自成》第二卷第十八章因此只得不揣冒昧，向大公子求将伯之助，不知公子肯慷慨解囊否？”","example":"无","explanation":"慷慨豪爽，大方；解囊解开钱袋拿出钱来。形容极其大方地在经济上帮助别人。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi jiě náng","word":"慷慨解囊","abbreviation":"kkjn"},{"derivation":"李六如《六十年代的变迁》现在是四更时分，彭、刘、杨三位，同在制台衙门前慷慨就义了。”","example":"无","explanation":"慷慨情绪激昂；就义为正义而死。正气凛然，意气高昂地为正义而死。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi jiù yì","word":"慷慨就义","abbreviation":"kkjy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"慷慨意气激昂。捐生舍弃生命。正义凛然地献出生命。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi juān shēng","word":"慷慨捐生","abbreviation":"kkjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他慷慨淋漓地抒发他当时的感受。","explanation":"淋漓充盛，畅快。形容说话、写文章意气昂扬，言辞畅快。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi lín lí","word":"慷慨淋漓","abbreviation":"kkll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"毫不吝啬地捐献财物帮助人。多用在对社会对群众。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi shū jiāng","word":"慷慨输将","abbreviation":"kksj"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第二十回象你做这样慷慨仗义的事，我心里喜欢，只是也要看来说话的是个什么样的人。”","example":"黄兄～，弟虽力薄，亦可少助之。★清·黄小配《洪秀全演义》第九回","explanation":"仗义讲义气。为了讲情谊或主持公道而毫不吝啬地帮助别人。","pinyin":"kāng kǎi zhàng yì","word":"慷慨仗义","abbreviation":"kkzy"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《焚书·寒灯小话》况慷他人之慨，费别姓之财，于人为不情，于己甚无谓乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"利用他人的财物作人情或装饰场面。","pinyin":"kāng tā rén zhī kǎi","word":"慷他人之慨","abbreviation":"ktrzk"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"一年之中有半年用糠和菜代替粮食。形容旧社会劳动人民的生活极其贫困。","pinyin":"kāng cài bàn nián liáng","word":"糠菜半年粮","abbreviation":"kcbnl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"就是吃糠皮杂粮也供养不起。形容生活十分贫困。","pinyin":"kang dou bu shan","word":"糠豆不赡","abbreviation":"kdbs"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》力能扛鼎，才气过人。”又于是项王乃悲歌慷慨，自为诗曰‘力拔山兮气盖世，时不利兮骓不逝。’”","example":"有～之勇，经文纬武之才。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第七十二回","explanation":"扛双手举起。拔起大山，举起重鼎。形容力气很大。","pinyin":"gāng dǐng bá shān","word":"扛鼎拔山","abbreviation":"gdbs"},{"derivation":"《史记·项羽本纪》籍（项羽）长八尺余，力能扛鼎。” 汉·杨雄《法言·渊骞》秦悼武、乌获、任鄙，扛鼎抃牛，非绝力也？”","example":"无","explanation":"扛鼎把鼎举起来。抃牛把两头相斗的牛位开。能把鼎举起来，能把相斗的两头牛拉开。形容勇武有力，超越常人。","pinyin":"káng dǐng biàn niú","word":"扛鼎抃牛","abbreviation":"kdbn"},{"derivation":"《周易·乾》上九，亢龙有悔。”《晋书·齐王冏传》今明公忘亢极之悔，忽穷高之凶。弃五岳之安，居累卵之危，外以权势受疑，内以百揆损神。”","example":"无","explanation":"亢至高的；悔灾祸。意为居高位的人要戒骄，否则会失败而后悔◇也形容倨傲者不免招祸。","pinyin":"kàng jí zhī huǐ","word":"亢极之悔","abbreviation":"kjzh"},{"derivation":"《周易·乾》上九，亢龙有悔。”","example":"进则～，退则蒺藜生庭，冀此求安，未知其福。★《晋书·王豹传》","explanation":"亢至高的；悔灾祸。意为居高位的人要戒骄，否则会失败而后悔◇也形容倨傲者不免招祸。","pinyin":"kàng lóng yǒu huǐ","word":"亢龙有悔","abbreviation":"klyh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指性情高傲。","pinyin":"kàng xīn xià qì","word":"亢心憍气","abbreviation":"kxxq"}] |