| 1 | [{"derivation":"汉·傅毅《舞赋》动朱唇，纡清扬，亢音高唱，为乐之方。”","example":"无","explanation":"亢喉咙。放开喉咙，高声歌唱。","pinyin":"gāng yīn gāo chàng","word":"亢音高唱","abbreviation":"gygc"},{"derivation":"明·沈得符《万历野获编》盖圣德仁厚，加以中宫前后同忧患者积年，伉俪情更加笃挚。”","example":"纵使你～，一时未忍，久后这中馈乏人，总不是事。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十回","explanation":"伉俪夫妻，配偶。夫妻之间的感情深厚。","pinyin":"kàng lì qíng shēn","word":"伉俪情深","abbreviation":"klqs"},{"derivation":"南朝·齐·孔稚圭《北山移文》焚芰而制裂茶衣，抗尘容而走俗状。”","example":"不复有市朝～之状。★宋·赵佶《宣和画谱》卷十","explanation":"抗举，引伸为表现；尘尘世；走跑；俗世俗。形容为了名利，到处奔走钻营。","pinyin":"kàng chén zǒu sú","word":"抗尘走俗","abbreviation":"kczs"},{"derivation":"唐·柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》独韩愈奋不顾流俗，犯笑梅，收召后学，作《师说》，因抗颜而为师。”","example":"无","explanation":"抗颜不看别人脸色，态度严正不屈；为师为人师表。不为他人所制约，不为潮流所左右，这种意志坚定的人可以作为学习的榜样。","pinyin":"kàng yán wéi shī","word":"抗颜为师","abbreviation":"kyws"},{"derivation":"元·刘壎《隐居通议·骈俪三》尻轮神马，偏从尘外遨游。”","example":"恍挟我之～而翱翔乎万里之外。★清·王鸣盛《序》","explanation":"以尻为车而神游。指随心所欲遨游自然。","pinyin":"kāo lún shén mǎ","word":"尻轮神马","abbreviation":"klsm"},{"derivation":"《庄子·大宗师》浸假而化予之尻以为轮，以神为马，予因以乘之，岂更驾哉。”成玄英疏尻无识而为轮，神有知而作马，因渐渍而变化，乘轮马以遨游，苟随任以安排，亦于何而不适者也。”","example":"果痔木痈除物害，～得天全。★清·钱谦益《赠建昌痔医黄歧彬》诗","explanation":"指以尻为车舆而神游◇为随心所欲遨游自然之典。同尻轮神马”。","pinyin":"kāo yú shén mǎ","word":"尻舆神马","abbreviation":"kysm"},{"derivation":"《尚书·舜典》三载考绩，三考黜陟幽明。”","example":"吾贱且辱，不得与～之说。★唐·柳宗元《宋薛存义序》","explanation":"考绩考核官吏政绩；幽昏暗；明清白。指考核官吏政绩得失。","pinyin":"kǎo jì yōu míng","word":"考绩幽明","abbreviation":"kjym"},{"derivation":"清·钱彩《说岳全传》第四十九回再命户部颁发粮草彩缎，……，差出内臣田思忠，解往潭州岳爷军前，犒赏三军。”","example":"无","explanation":"犒以财物或食物慰劳、鼓励。三军春秋时称中军、左军、右宫为三军；后统称军队。现指陆、海、空三军。指奖赏、慰劳军队将士。","pinyin":"kào shǎng sān jūn","word":"犒赏三军","abbreviation":"kssj"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·卖油郎独占花魁》自古道，靠山吃山，靠水吃水。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻自己所在的地方有什么条件，就依靠什么条件生活。","pinyin":"kào shān chī shān，kào shuǐ chī shuǐ","word":"靠山吃山，靠水吃水","abbreviation":"kscsscs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指依赖自然条件来过日子。","pinyin":"kào tiān chī fàn","word":"靠天吃饭","abbreviation":"ktcf"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《天地玄黄·拙劣的犯罪》在整个经济危机下，在严重的苛捐杂税下，……成本增高了，购买力减低了，发行网破坏了。”","example":"无","explanation":"苛苛刻、繁重；杂繁杂。指反动统治下苛刻繁重的捐税。","pinyin":"kē juān zá shuì","word":"苛捐杂税","abbreviation":"kjzs"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓下》小子识之，苛政猛于虎也。”","example":"无","explanation":"政政治。指残酷压迫剥削人民的政治比老虎还要可怕。","pinyin":"kē zhè měng yú hǔ","word":"苛政猛于虎","abbreviation":"kzmyh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"随着教育事业的发展，科班出身的人越来越多。","explanation":"比喻具有受过正规教育或训练的资格。","pinyin":"kē bān chū shēn","word":"科班出身","abbreviation":"kbcs"},{"derivation":"唐·王维《与卢员外象过崔处士兴宗林亭》诗科头箕踞长松下，白眼看他世上人。”","example":"无","explanation":"科头不戴帽子；箕踞两腿分开而坐。不戴帽子，席地而坐。比喻舒适的隐居生活。","pinyin":"kē tóu jī jù","word":"科头箕踞","abbreviation":"ktjj"},{"derivation":"《史记·张仪列传》虎贲之士踭跔科头。”《新五代史·王彦章传》彦章为人骁勇有力，能跣足履棘行百步。”","example":"～不得稽，要与官长修长堤。★田昼《筑长堤》","explanation":"科头不戴帽子；跣足光脚。光着头赤着脚。","pinyin":"kē tóu xiǎn zú","word":"科头跣足","abbreviation":"ktxz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"收收成。连一粒米也没收获到。多指因灾祸造成绝收。","pinyin":"kē lì wú shōu","word":"颗粒无收","abbreviation":"klws"},{"derivation":"清·李观海《歧路灯》第十三回乜宁礼再三央人，磕头礼拜，他舅恨极，发誓再不上他的门。”","example":"无","explanation":"磕头旧时礼节，跪在地上头碰地。礼拜向尊敬的人或神行礼。恭敬地跪在地上叩头行礼。","pinyin":"kē tóu lǐ bài","word":"磕头礼拜","abbreviation":"ktlb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容人多而相挤磕碰，或东西多而处处碰人。","pinyin":"kē tóu pèng nǎo","word":"磕头碰脑","abbreviation":"ktpn"},{"derivation":"清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》第一百一十四回可汗磕头如捣的说道‘我等肉眼凡夫，不知天使何等神佛。’”","example":"无","explanation":"磕头跪在地上头碰地。捣捶打。磕头快得像捶打东西一样。","pinyin":"kē tóu rú dǎo","word":"磕头如捣","abbreviation":"ktrd"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《举案齐眉》第三折咱与你甚班辈，自来不相会，走将来嗑牙料嘴。”","example":"无","explanation":"多嘴多舌。","pinyin":"kē yá liào zuǐ","word":"磕牙料嘴","abbreviation":"kylz"},{"derivation":"《负曝闲谈》第六回江裴度无法，只得咳声叹气的出得行门，偏偏包车夫又不知去向，把他恨得跺脚。”","example":"（她）决不垂头丧气，决不～。★朱自清《房东太太》","explanation":"因忧伤、烦闷或痛苦而发出叹息的声音。","pinyin":"hāi shēng tàn qì","word":"咳声叹气","abbreviation":"hstq"},{"derivation":"《庄子·秋水》子不见夫唾者乎？喷则大者如珠，小者如雾。” 《后汉书·赵壹传》势家多所宜，咳唾自成珠。”","example":"池塘梦句君能得，～我未闲。★宋·梅尧臣《依韵和宋次道答弟中道喜还朝》","explanation":"咳唾咳嗽吐唾沫，比喻谈吐、议论。咳”也写作欬”。比喻言辞精当，议论高明。也形容文词极其优美。","pinyin":"ké tuò chéng zhū","word":"咳唾成珠","abbreviation":"kcz"},{"derivation":"林学衡《新猛近稍习词章》诗俪白妃青从检点，咳珠唾玉定纷纶。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为文措辞优美。","pinyin":"ké zhū tuò yù","word":"咳珠唾玉","abbreviation":"kzty"},{"derivation":"《史记·田敬仲完世家》公常执左券以责于秦韩。”","example":"无","explanation":"操掌握；左券古代契约分为左右两联，双方各执其一，左券即左联，常用为索偿的凭证。比喻成功有把握。","pinyin":"kě cāo zuǒ quàn","word":"可操左券","abbreviation":"kczq"},{"derivation":"《晋书·吕纂传》宜缮甲养锐，劝课农殖，待可乘之机，然后一举荡灭。”","example":"按宋南渡后亦未尝无～。★清·赵翼《二十四史札记·卷二十六·和议》","explanation":"可以利用的时机。","pinyin":"kě chéng zhī jī","word":"可乘之机","abbreviation":"kczj"},{"derivation":"宋·晁补之《鸡肋集》当是时，皆有可乘之隙，而中国不可取。”","example":"小沛原非久居之地。今徐州既有～，失此不取，悔之晚矣。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第十四回","explanation":"隙空子，机会。可以被对方利用的弱点、空隙。","pinyin":"kě chéng zhī xì","word":"可乘之隙","abbreviation":"kczx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"真引人发笑。","pinyin":"kě fā yī jué","word":"可发一噱","abbreviation":"kfyj"},{"derivation":"《周易·中孚》得敌，或鼓或罢，或泣或歌。”明·海瑞《方孝孺临麻姑仙坛记跋》国初方列之概，无异平原复生。追念及之，可歌可泣。”","example":"《长恨歌》一篇，有声有色，～。★清·赵翼《瓯北诗话》卷四","explanation":"泣不出声地流泪。值得歌颂、赞美，使人感动流泪。形容英勇悲壮的感人事迹。","pinyin":"kě gē kě qì","word":"可歌可泣","abbreviation":"kgkq"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·方正》此郎亦管中窥豹，时见一斑。”","example":"以酗酒狎妓之微嫌，遂没其困苦艰难之功业，清朝之赏罚不均，～。★《清朝野史大观》","explanation":"斑杂色的花纹或斑点。比喻见到事物的一少部分也能推知事物的整体。","pinyin":"kě jiàn yī bān","word":"可见一斑","abbreviation":"kjyb"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容英勇悲壮的感人事迹。同可歌可泣”。","pinyin":"kě qì kě gē","word":"可泣可歌","abbreviation":"kqkg"},{"derivation":"唐·宋之问《明河篇》明河可望不可亲，愿得乘槎一问津。”明·刘基《登卧龙山写怀二十八韵》白云在青天，可望不可即。”","example":"所以虽是牛鬼蛇神的妓女，他见了就如海上神仙一般，～的了。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第九十八回","explanation":"即接近。能望见，但达不到或不能接近。常比喻目前还不能实现的事物。","pinyin":"kě wàng bù kě jí","word":"可望不可即","abbreviation":"kwbkj"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《月蚀》可望而不可及的古之人，你们的鼓声透过了几千万重的黑幕，传达到我耳里来了！”","example":"无","explanation":"指只可仰望而不可接近。","pinyin":"kě wàng ér bù kě jí","word":"可望而不可及","abbreviation":"kwebkj"},{"derivation":"唐·宋之问《明河篇》明河可望不可亲，愿得乘槎一问津。”明·刘基《登卧龙山写怀二十八韵》白云在青天，可望不可即。”","example":"视吾贞昿，则若威风之翔千仞，～，得与失又为何如哉。★明·宋濂《危孝子传》","explanation":"即接近。能望见，但达不到或不能接近。常比喻目前还不能实现的事物。","pinyin":"kě wàng ér bù kě jí","word":"可望而不可即","abbreviation":"kwebkj"},{"derivation":"宋·王楙《野客丛书》而郊以吟诗废务，上官差官以摄其职，分其半禄，酸寒之壮，可想而知。”","example":"你想日本人练陆军把东三省地图当作功课，其用心～。★清·高鹗《老残游记续集》第一回","explanation":"不用说明就能想象得到。","pinyin":"kě xiǎng ér zhī","word":"可想而知","abbreviation":"kxez"},{"derivation":"宋·朱敦儒《感皇恩》词称心如意，剩活人间几岁？”","example":"无","explanation":"符合心意。","pinyin":"kě xīn rú yì","word":"可心如意","abbreviation":"kxry"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十回因此把一切都看成浊物，可有可无。”","example":"她活了五十年，第一次感觉到自己还不是一个～的人。★茹志娟《如愿》","explanation":"可以有，也可以没有。指有没有都无关紧要。","pinyin":"kě yǒu kě wú","word":"可有可无","abbreviation":"kykw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分想念。","pinyin":"kě chén wàn hú","word":"渴尘万斛","abbreviation":"kcwh"},{"derivation":"《素问·四气调神大论》夫病已成而后药之，乱已成而后治之，譬渴而穿井，斗而铸锥，不亦晚乎！”","example":"寡人所谓饥而求黍稷，～者，未尝能以欢喜见子。★西汉·刘向《说苑·奉使》","explanation":"比喻事先没准备，临时才想办法。","pinyin":"kě ér chuān jǐng","word":"渴而穿井","abbreviation":"kecj"},{"derivation":"《素问·四气调神大论》夫病已成而后药之，乱已成而后治之，譬犹渴而穿井，斗而铸锥，不亦晚乎！”","example":"无","explanation":"到口渴才掘井。比喻事先没有准备，临时才想办法。","pinyin":"kě ér jué jǐng","word":"渴而掘井","abbreviation":"kejj"},{"derivation":"《新唐书·徐浩传》尝书四十二，幅屏，八体皆备，草隶尤工，世状其法曰‘怒猊抉石，渴骥奔泉。’”","example":"廪生伺于门，表妹乘车至，彼此如～，入户稍寒温，即携手至柴室狎亵。★清·采蘅子《虫鸣漫录》","explanation":"骥骏马。如同骏马口渴思饮，飞快奔赴甘泉一般。形容书法笔势矫健。也比喻迫切的欲望。","pinyin":"kě jì bēn quán","word":"渴骥奔泉","abbreviation":"kjbq"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》饥者易为食，渴者易为饮。”","example":"无","explanation":"口渴的人喝什么都觉得甘甜。旧时比喻久经苛政而最知对德政感恩。","pinyin":"kě zhě yì yǐn","word":"渴者易饮","abbreviation":"kzyy"},{"derivation":"《书·胤征》威克厥爱，允济；爱克厥威，允罔功。”","example":"无","explanation":"指恩威得当而使人心悦诚服。","pinyin":"kè ài kè wēi","word":"克爱克威","abbreviation":"kakw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹克绍箕裘。比喻能继承父祖的事业。","pinyin":"kè chuán gōng yě","word":"克传弓冶","abbreviation":"kcgy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指能和顺而宽容。","pinyin":"kè dǎi kè róng","word":"克逮克容","abbreviation":"kdkr"},{"derivation":"《孙子·虚实》人皆知我所以胜之形，而莫知吾所以制胜之形。”","example":"只今番～，便见得先生妙法。（明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十回）","explanation":"克战胜；制胜取得胜利。制服敌人，取得胜利。","pinyin":"kè dí zhì shèng","word":"克敌制胜","abbreviation":"kdzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"①指好胜、骄傲、忌刻、贪婪四种恶德。②指关于四种恶德的理论。","pinyin":"kè fá yuàn yù","word":"克伐怨欲","abbreviation":"kfyy"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·祭遵传》遵为人廉约小心，克己奉公。”","example":"大公无私，积极努力，～，埋头苦干的精神，才是可尊敬的。★毛泽东《中国共产党在民族战争中的地位》","explanation":"克己约束自己；奉公以公事为重。克制自己的私心，一心为公。","pinyin":"kè jǐ fèng gōng","word":"克己奉公","abbreviation":"kjfg"},{"derivation":"《论语·颜渊》颜渊问仁。子曰‘克己复礼为仁。一日克己复礼，天下归仁焉！为仁由己，而由人乎哉？’”","example":"小官公谨忠信，～，奉公守法，正直无私。★明·无名氏《紫泥宣》第一折","explanation":"克克制。儒家指约束自己，使每件事都归于礼”。","pinyin":"kè jǐ fù lǐ","word":"克己复礼","abbreviation":"kjfl"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《送齐皞下第序》故上之人行志择谊，坦乎其无忧于下也；下之人克己慎行，确乎其无惑于上也。”","example":"无","explanation":"克己克制自己；慎谨慎。约束自己，小心做事。","pinyin":"kè jǐ shèn xíng","word":"克己慎行","abbreviation":"kjsx"},{"derivation":"语出《书·盘庚下》式敷民德，永肩一心。”孔传用布示民必以德义，长任一心以事君。”","example":"卿历事三世，～，事效已明，时望攸属。★宋·司马光《赐新除知枢密院事陈升之上第一表辞恩命不允断来章批答》","explanation":"指能一心以事君。","pinyin":"kè jiān yī xīn","word":"克肩一心","abbreviation":"kjyx"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大禹漠》克勤于邦，克俭于家。”","example":"适来这杯酒，乃劝大舅，自今以后，兢兢业业，～，以付岳父泉台之望。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十七","explanation":"克能够。既能勤劳，又能节俭。","pinyin":"kè jiǎn kè qín","word":"克俭克勤","abbreviation":"kjkq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他是一个～的老实人。","explanation":"厥他的。能够尽到职责，做好自己的工作。","pinyin":"kè jìn jué zhí","word":"克尽厥职","abbreviation":"kjjz"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大禹漠》克勤于邦，克俭于家。”","example":"～，无怠无荒。★宋·郭茂倩《乐府诗集·梁太庙乐舞辞·撤豆》","explanation":"克能够。既能勤劳，又能节俭。","pinyin":"kè qín kè jiǎn","word":"克勤克俭","abbreviation":"kqkj"},{"derivation":"《礼记·学记》良治之子必学为裘，良弓之子必学为箕。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻能继承父祖的事业。","pinyin":"kè shào jī qiú","word":"克绍箕裘","abbreviation":"ksjq"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻能继承父祖的事业。同克绍箕裘”。","pinyin":"kè sì liáng qiú","word":"克嗣良裘","abbreviation":"kslq"},{"derivation":"冯至《朱自清先生》党同伐异，刻薄寡思在朱先生写的文字里是读不到的。”","example":"无","explanation":"寡少。待人说话冷酷无情，不厚道。","pinyin":"kè bó guǎ sī","word":"刻薄寡思","abbreviation":"kbgs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"谓时间紧迫。","pinyin":"kè bù dài shí","word":"刻不待时","abbreviation":"kbds"},{"derivation":"宋·周密《齐东野语》帝王即位，即是好日，兼官历又吉，何疑？事不容缓。”","example":"胎前产后以及难产各症，不独～，并且两命攸关。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第四十回","explanation":"刻指短暂的时间；缓延迟。指形势紧迫，一刻也不允许拖延。","pinyin":"kè bù róng huǎn","word":"刻不容缓","abbreviation":"kbrh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"片刻也不能松懈。","pinyin":"kè bù róng sōng","word":"刻不容松","abbreviation":"kbrs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻极力修饰词藻。","pinyin":"kè cuì cái hóng","word":"刻翠裁红","abbreviation":"kcch"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指仇恨极深。","pinyin":"kè gǔ bēng xīn","word":"刻骨崩心","abbreviation":"kgbx"},{"derivation":"穆欣《北线凯歌》三十战士们热血沸腾，跃出战壕，怀着对阶级敌人的刻骨仇恨，杀声震天，与数倍于我之敌展开白刃格斗。”","example":"无","explanation":"永记心头的深仇大恨。","pinyin":"kè gǔ chóu hèn","word":"刻骨仇恨","abbreviation":"kgch"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《上安州李长史书》深荷王公之德，铭刻心骨。”","example":"虽～，难报万一。★明·吴承恩《西游记》第八十七回","explanation":"铭刻在心灵深处。形容记忆深刻，永远不忘。","pinyin":"kè gǔ lòu xīn","word":"刻骨镂心","abbreviation":"kglx"},{"derivation":"唐·李白《上安州李长史书》深荷王公之德，铭刻心骨。”","example":"万望太尉慈悯，救拔深陷之人，得瞻天日，～，誓图死保。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第八十回","explanation":"铭刻在心灵深处。形容记忆深刻，永远不忘。","pinyin":"kè gǔ míng xīn","word":"刻骨铭心","abbreviation":"kgmx"},{"derivation":"五代·温庭筠《新添声杨柳枝·二》词井底点灯深烛伊，共郎长行莫围棋。玲珑骰子安红豆，入骨相思知不知？”","example":"无","explanation":"形容思念之深，历久难移。","pinyin":"kè gǔ xiāng sī","word":"刻骨相思","abbreviation":"kgxs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻模仿的虽然不逼真，但还相似。同刻鹄类鹜”。","pinyin":"kè hú chéng wù","word":"刻鹄成鹜","abbreviation":"khcw"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·马援传》效伯高不得，犹为谨敕之士，所谓刻鹄不成尚类鹜者也。效季良不成，陷为天下轻薄子，所为画虎不成反类狗者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"刻刻画；鹄天鹅；类似，象；鹜鸭子。画天鹅不成，仍有些象鸭子。比喻模仿的虽然不逼真，但还相似。","pinyin":"kè hú lèi wù","word":"刻鹄类鹜","abbreviation":"khlw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"微细小。精心细致地描摹，连极小之处也不大意。形容认真细致，一丝不苟。","pinyin":"kè huà rù wēi","word":"刻画入微","abbreviation":"khrw"},{"derivation":"《晋书·周凯传》何乃刻画无盐，唐突西施也。”","example":"仿数珠儿，～唐突。★宋·陈亮《桂香枝》词","explanation":"无盐传说中的古代丑女。精细地描摹丑女无盐。比喻以丑比美，引喻比拟得不恰当。","pinyin":"kè huà wú yán","word":"刻画无盐","abbreviation":"khwy"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹植《上责躬应绍诗表》刻肌刻骨，追思罪戾，昼分而食，夜分而寝。”","example":"此事真可为～者也。★唐·吴兢《开元升平源》","explanation":"形容感受极深刻。","pinyin":"kè jī kè gǔ","word":"刻肌刻骨","abbreviation":"kjkg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"刻苦很能吃苦；耐禁得起、受得住。工作勤奋，经得住繁重的劳累。","pinyin":"kè kǔ nài láo","word":"刻苦耐劳","abbreviation":"kknl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻仿效虽不逼真，但还相似。","pinyin":"kè mù wéi hú","word":"刻木为鹄","abbreviation":"kmwh"},{"derivation":"《汉书·司马迁传》故士有画地为牢势不入，削木为吏议不对，定计于鲜也。”《汉书·路温舒传》刻木为吏，期不对。”","example":"无","explanation":"意思是不能受狱吏的污辱，即使是木头做的狱吏也不能见他。形容狱吏的凶暴可畏。","pinyin":"kè mù wéi lì","word":"刻木为吏","abbreviation":"kmwl"},{"derivation":"明·袁宏道《和丘长孺》五言七言信手成，刻雾裁风好饥骨。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻擅长山水风光描写。","pinyin":"kè wù cái fēng","word":"刻雾裁风","abbreviation":"kwcf"},{"derivation":"清·王晫《今世说·规箴》此事定须霞思云想，刻意经营，奈何颓唐落墨，便布人间？”","example":"无","explanation":"刻意用尽心思；经营计划管理。指用心筹画。","pinyin":"kè yì jīng yíng","word":"刻意经营","abbreviation":"kyjy"},{"derivation":"清·况周颐《蕙风词话》第二卷此等词语浅情深，妙在字句之表，便觉刻意求工，是无端多费气力。”","example":"他写文章～、一丝不苟。","explanation":"工精致、完好。用尽心思使文章或工艺品更精巧。","pinyin":"kè yì qiú gōng","word":"刻意求工","abbreviation":"kyqg"},{"derivation":"宋·王安石《忆昨诗示诸外弟》刻章琢句献天子，钓取薄禄欢庭闱。”","example":"无","explanation":"修饰琢磨文章的细节。","pinyin":"kè zhāng zhuó jù","word":"刻章琢句","abbreviation":"kzzj"},{"derivation":"《吕氏春秋·察今》》楚人有涉江者，其剑自舟中坠于水，遽契其舟曰‘是吾剑之所从坠。’舟止，从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣，而剑不行，求剑若此，不亦惑乎？”","example":"似你这样寻根究底，便是～，胶柱鼓瑟了！★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百二十回","explanation":"比喻不懂事物已发展变化而仍静止地看问题。","pinyin":"kè zhōu qiú jiàn","word":"刻舟求剑","abbreviation":"kzqj"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《读何斯举黄州秋居杂咏次其韵》昔人亦有言，刻足以适屦。”","example":"无","explanation":"屦麻制的单底鞋。按照鞋的大小来削自己的脚。比喻主次颠倒。","pinyin":"kè zú shì jù","word":"刻足适屦","abbreviation":"kzsj"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《合同文字》第一折不争我病势正昏沉，更那堪苦事难支遣，忙赶上头里的丧车不远，眼见客死他乡有谁祭奠。”","example":"无","explanation":"客死死在异乡或国外。死在离家乡很遥远的地方。","pinyin":"kè sǐ tā xiāng","word":"客死他乡","abbreviation":"kstx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"严格遵守，决不改变。","pinyin":"kè shǒu bù yú","word":"恪守不渝","abbreviation":"ksby"},{"derivation":"《元史·完泽传》元贞以来，朝廷恪守成宪，诏书屡下，散财发粟，不惜巨万，以颁赐百姓，当时以贤相称之。”","example":"要发展，就不能～，墨守成规。","explanation":"恪守谨守。谨守既定的法令，毫不通融。","pinyin":"kè shǒu chéng xiàn","word":"恪守成宪","abbreviation":"kscx"},{"derivation":"《宣和遗事》前集咱家里有课语讹言的，怎奈何？娘，你可急忙告报官司去，恐带累咱们！”","example":"无","explanation":"多嘴多舌，胡言乱语。","pinyin":"kè yǔ é yán","word":"课语讹言","abbreviation":"kyey"},{"derivation":"明·陶宗仪《南村辍耕录·连枝秀》锦心绣腹，宣扬《老子》经文，发科打诨，不离机锋；课嘴撩牙，长存道眼。”","example":"无","explanation":"搬唇弄舌。课，用同嗑”。","pinyin":"kè zuǐ liáo yá","word":"课嘴撩牙","abbreviation":"kzly"},{"derivation":"元·王子一《误入桃源》第三折我这里道姓呼名，他那里嗑牙料嘴。”","example":"无","explanation":"多嘴多舌。","pinyin":"kē yá liào zuǐ","word":"嗑牙料嘴","abbreviation":"kylz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他写了遗嘱和吩咐后事不久，即～。","explanation":"指死去。","pinyin":"kè rán cháng shì","word":"溘然长逝","abbreviation":"krcs"},{"derivation":"《楚辞·离骚》宁溘死以流亡兮。","example":"方欲以高文大册自鸣天子之前，而又溘然长往矣。★清·汪琬《归震川先生年谱后序》","explanation":"溘忽然。指人突然死亡，常作悼念死者用词。","pinyin":"kè rán cháng wǎng","word":"溘然长往","abbreviation":"krcw"},{"derivation":"唐·李德裕《张辟疆论》若平勃二人溘先朝露，则刘氏之业必归吕宗。”","example":"质常恐～，不得展其旅力，为公扫除。★宋·司马光《资治通鉴·宋孝武帝孝建元年》","explanation":"指生命比朝露消失得还快。形容死得过早。","pinyin":"kè xiān zhāo lù","word":"溘先朝露","abbreviation":"kxzl"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大诰》以作室喻治政也。父已致法，子乃不肯为堂基，况肯构主屋乎？”","example":"家有严君，斯多贤子。～，流誉奕世。★明·东鲁古狂生《醉醒石》第七回","explanation":"堂立堂基；构盖屋。原意是儿子连房屋的地基都不肯做，哪里还谈得上肯盖房子◇反其意而用之，比喻儿子能继承父亲的事业。","pinyin":"kěn gòu kěn táng","word":"肯构肯堂","abbreviation":"kgkt"},{"derivation":"《尚书·大诰》以作室喻治政也。父已致法，子乃不肯为堂基，况肯构主屋乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"堂立堂基；构盖屋。原意是儿子连房屋的地基都不肯做，哪里还谈得上肯盖房子◇反其意而用之，比喻儿子能继承父亲的事业。","pinyin":"kěn táng kěn gòu","word":"肯堂肯构","abbreviation":"ktkg"},{"derivation":"魏风等《刘胡兰》整天价坑绷拐骗，每日里逛逛游游。”","example":"坑蒙拐骗发不了大财，发了小财也长不了！★《文汇报》1986.7.19","explanation":"指以欺手段捞取钱财，陷害他人。亦作坑蒙拐骗”。","pinyin":"kēng bēng guǎi piàn","word":"坑绷拐骗","abbreviation":"kbgp"},{"derivation":"唐·章碣·《焚书坑》诗坑灰未冷山东乱，刘、项原来不读书。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻时间极为短暂、匆促。","pinyin":"kēng huī wèi lěng","word":"坑灰未冷","abbreviation":"khwl"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四十八回为这点子小事，弄得人坑家败业，也不算什么能为。”","example":"无","explanation":"产业散尽，家道没落。","pinyin":"kēng jiā bài yè","word":"坑家败业","abbreviation":"kjby"},{"derivation":"《文汇报》1986.7.19坑蒙拐骗发不了大财，发了小财也长不了。”","example":"无","explanation":"指以欺骗手段捞取钱财，陷害他人。","pinyin":"kēng méng guǎi piàn","word":"坑蒙拐骗","abbreviation":"kmgp"},{"derivation":"《论语·宪问》子击磬于卫，有荷蒉而过孔氏之门者，曰‘有心哉，击磬乎！’既而曰‘鄙哉！硁硁乎莫己知也，斯已而已矣。’”","example":"无","explanation":"硁硁浅陋而又固执的样子。坚持自己看法的谦词。","pinyin":"kēng kēng zhī yú","word":"硁硁之愚","abbreviation":"kkzy"},{"derivation":"清·钮琹《觚剩·樵隐》崔出《樵隐近咏》相示……黄不觉惊赏曰‘此真铿金霏玉之音也。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容文词音节铿锵，不同凡响。","pinyin":"kēng jīn fēi yù","word":"铿金霏玉","abbreviation":"kjfy"},{"derivation":"清·周亮工《书影》第一卷吾豫当初变时，一人起而左右北地，铿金戛玉，至今踔厉词坛。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容文词音节铿锵有力。","pinyin":"kēng jīn jiá yù","word":"铿金戛玉","abbreviation":"kjjy"},{"derivation":"郭小川《痛悼敬爱的周总理》诗我们的总理，回答得最为铿锵有力；不用语言，而用电闪雷鸣般的一生的经历。”","example":"托卡力夫的声音～，完全不是平时那种沙哑的低音。★《筑路》","explanation":"形容声音响亮而有劲。铿镪有节奏而响亮的声音。","pinyin":"kēng qiāng yǒu lì","word":"铿锵有力","abbreviation":"kqyl"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十二回这一出戏是一套‘北点绛唇’，铿镪顿挫，韵律不用说是好了。”","example":"无","explanation":"铿镪有节奏而响亮的声音。形容音律和谐有力、动听。","pinyin":"kēng qiāng dùn cuò","word":"铿镪顿挫","abbreviation":"kqdc"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》中故事蜀将马谡失守街心亭，魏将司马懿率兵直逼西城，诸葛亮无兵迎敌，但沉着镇定，大开城门，自大在城楼上弹琴。司马懿怀疑设有埋伏，引兵退去。","example":"无","explanation":"指在危急处境下，掩饰空虚，骗过对方的策略。","pinyin":"kōng chéng jì","word":"空城计","abbreviation":"kcj"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·排调》此中空洞无物，然容卿辈数百人。”","example":"出了口吻、技巧和声调之外，八股文里是～的。★朱自清《经典常谈·文第十三》","explanation":"空空洞洞，没有什么内容。多指言谈、文章极其空泛。","pinyin":"kōng dòng wú wù","word":"空洞无物","abbreviation":"kdww"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》卷三十三仆有一计，于兄甚便。只恐兄溺 枕席之爱，未必能行，使仆空费词说耳！”","example":"无","explanation":"说的话别人不听，等于白说。","pinyin":"kōng fèi cí shuō","word":"空费词说","abbreviation":"kfcs"},{"derivation":"宋·廖行之《青玉案》词峥嵘岁月还秋暮，空腹便便无好句。”","example":"无","explanation":"便便肥胖的样子。比喻并无真才实学。","pinyin":"kōng fù pián pián","word":"空腹便便","abbreviation":"kfpp"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《坟·论他妈的！”》至于大姓，实不过承祖宗余荫，以旧业骄人，空腹高心，当然使人不耐。”","example":"无","explanation":"腹内空虚而目空一切。形容并无真才实学。","pinyin":"kōng fù gāo xīn","word":"空腹高心","abbreviation":"kfgx"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·白驹》皎皎白驹，在彼空谷。”","example":"无","explanation":"驹小壮的马≤好的一匹折马，却放在山谷里不用。比喻不能任用贤能。","pinyin":"kōng gǔ bái jū","word":"空谷白驹","abbreviation":"kgbj"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·萧衍《净业赋》若空谷之应声，似游形之有影。”南朝·梁·周兴嗣《千字文》空谷传声，虚堂习听。”","example":"兰芬又教众人～”。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第七十九回","explanation":"在山谷里叫喊一声，立刻听到回声。比喻反应极快。","pinyin":"kōng gǔ chuán shēng","word":"空谷传声","abbreviation":"kgcs"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记》第五回空谷幽兰，真想不到这种地方，会有这样高人。”","example":"无","explanation":"山谷中优美的兰花。形容十分难得，常用来比喻人品高雅。","pinyin":"kōng gǔ yōu lán","word":"空谷幽兰","abbreviation":"kgyl"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·白驹》皎皎白驹，在彼空谷。”《庄子·徐无鬼》闻人足音跫然而喜也。”","example":"幸～，得见君子，机缘难再，千载一时，故忍耻相投。★清·纪昀《阅微草堂笔记》卷十七","explanation":"在寂静的山谷里听到脚步声。比喻极难得到音信、言论或来访。","pinyin":"kōng gǔ zú yīn","word":"空谷足音","abbreviation":"kgzy"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《反对党八股》党八股的第一条罪状是空话连篇，言之无物。”","example":"无","explanation":"连篇整篇。整篇都是空话，缺乏具体内容。","pinyin":"kōng huà lián piān","word":"空话连篇","abbreviation":"khlp"},{"derivation":"《论语·子罕》有鄙夫问于我，空空如也，我叩其两端而竭焉。”","example":"多少只眼睛也都向王忠的座位搜寻的时候，却见这个小人儿的座位早已～。★杨沫《青春之歌》第二部第三十八章","explanation":"空空诚恳，虚心。原形容诚恳、虚心的样子。现形容一无所有。","pinyin":"kōng kōng rú yě","word":"空空如也","abbreviation":"kkry"},{"derivation":"《旧唐书·宪宗本纪》凡好事口说则易，躬行则难。卿等既言之，须行之，勿空口说。”","example":"我与其坐冷板凳，听那牛郎中～，不如趁空来看看我们社里的红薯种。★周立波《山那边人家》","explanation":"形容光说不做事，或光说而没有实际行动证明。","pinyin":"kōng kǒu shuō bái huà","word":"空口说白话","abbreviation":"kksbh"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十七回空口无凭的话，门生也不敢朝着老师来说。”","example":"你说的这些事，～，我无法相信。","explanation":"单凭嘴说而没有什么作为凭据。只要用实物来证明。","pinyin":"kōng kǒu wú píng","word":"空口无凭","abbreviation":"kkwp"},{"derivation":"宋·赵佶《宣和画谱》顾（顾恺之，晋代画家）冠于前，张（张僧繇，南朝梁代画家）绝于后，而道子（吴道子，唐代画家）乃兼有之。”","example":"祖孙三代倒做了三朝元老，真可以算得～”的了。★清·吴趼人《痛史》第十六回","explanation":"从前没有过，今后也不会再有。夸张性地形容独一无二。","pinyin":"kōng qián jué hòu","word":"空前绝后","abbreviation":"kqjh"},{"derivation":"《三国志·魏书·荀彧传》今东方皆已收麦，必坚壁清野以待将军。”","example":"无","explanation":"在对敌斗争时，把家里的东西和田里的农产品藏起来，使敌人到来后什么也得不到，什么也利用不上。","pinyin":"kōng shì qīng yě","word":"空室清野","abbreviation":"ksqy"},{"derivation":"毛泽东《论持久战》或者只是空谈快意，并不准备真正去做。”","example":"无","explanation":"快意使内心感到痛快。信口开河地高谈阔论，却不付诸行动，只是为了口头痛快。","pinyin":"kōng tán kuài yì","word":"空谈快意","abbreviation":"ktky"},{"derivation":"茹志娟《在果树园里》我知道会上根本没研究她的什么事，心里有些怪黎凤乱开空头支票。”","example":"无","explanation":"空头有名无实的。指不能兑现，即取不到钱的支票。比喻不准备实现的诺言。","pinyin":"kōng tóu zhī piào","word":"空头支票","abbreviation":"ktzp"},{"derivation":"茅盾《九一八”周年》华盛顿也许要来‘周年’重申《九国条约》，再给高等华人空心汤圆。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻徒有虚名而无实利或不能落实的诺言。","pinyin":"kōng xīn tāng yuán","word":"空心汤圆","abbreviation":"kxty"},{"derivation":"战国·楚·宋玉《风赋》臣闻于师枳句来巢，空穴来风。”","example":"然而银行当事人，安能逃避责任，～，理有固然。★清·梁启超《续论市民与银行》","explanation":"穴孔、洞；来招致。有了洞穴才进风。比喻消息和谣言的传播不是完全没有原因的。也比喻流言乘机会传开来。","pinyin":"kōng xué lái fēng","word":"空穴来风","abbreviation":"kxlf"},{"derivation":"《史记·天官书》海旁蜃气象楼台，广野气成宫阙然。”唐·宋之问《游法华寺》诗空中结楼殿，意表出云霞。”","example":"实者，就事敷陈，不假造作，有根有据之谓也；虚者，～，随意构成，无影无形之谓也。★清·李渔《闲情偶寄·结构第一》","explanation":"悬在半空中的阁楼。比喻虚幻的事物或脱离实际的空想。","pinyin":"kōng zhōng lóu gé","word":"空中楼阁","abbreviation":"kzlg"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第六十回松闻曹丞相文不明孔孟之道，武不达孙吴之机，专务强霸而居大位，安能有所教诲，以开发明公耶？”","example":"无","explanation":"孔孔子；孟孟子。指儒家学说。","pinyin":"kǒng mèng zhī dào","word":"孔孟之道","abbreviation":"kmzd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指儒学的思想、情懆。孔，孔子；周，周公。","pinyin":"kǒng qíng zhōu sī","word":"孔情周思","abbreviation":"kqzs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指儒学的思想、情懆。同孔情周思”。","pinyin":"kǒng sī zhōu qíng","word":"孔思周情","abbreviation":"kszq"},{"derivation":"《诗经·郑风·羔裘》羔裘豹饰，孔武有力，彼其之子，邦之司直。”","example":"孜渐长，～，喜田猎，不务生产，乐斗好杀。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·鸦头》","explanation":"孔甚，很。形容人很有力气。","pinyin":"kǒng wǔ yǒu lì","word":"孔武有力","abbreviation":"kwyl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指孔子急于推行其道，到处奔走，每至一处，坐席未暖，又急急他往，不暇安居。","pinyin":"kǒng xí bù nuǎn","word":"孔席不暖","abbreviation":"kxbn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指孔子急于推行其道，到处奔走，每至一处，坐席未暖，又急急他往，不暇安居。同孔席不暖”。","pinyin":"kǒng xí bù shì","word":"孔席不适","abbreviation":"kxbs"},{"derivation":"《淮南子·修务训》孔子无黔突，墨子无暖席。”汉·班固《答宾戏》是以圣哲之治，栖栖遑遑，孔席不暖，墨突不黔。”","example":"无","explanation":"原意是孔子、墨子四处周游，每到一处，坐席没有坐暖，灶突没有熏黑，又匆匆地到别处去了。形容忙于世事，各处奔走。","pinyin":"kǒng xí mò tū","word":"孔席墨突","abbreviation":"kxmt"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第八回委是自行情愿，即非相逼。恐后无凭，立此文约为照。”","example":"无","explanation":"怕以后没有个凭证。旧时契约文书的套语，常与立次存照”连用。","pinyin":"kǒng hòu wú píng","word":"恐后无凭","abbreviation":"khwp"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第68回他却横冲直撞，恐后争先。”","example":"纸鸢们也欢喜太阳一个个～，争先恐后，不断努力，飞扬，向上。★郭沫若《女神·心灯》","explanation":"指害怕落后，追求上进。","pinyin":"kǒng hòu zhēng xiān","word":"恐后争先","abbreviation":"khzx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"恐害怕；慌惊慌；状情状。形容害怕惊慌到极点。","pinyin":"kǒng huāng wàn zhuàng","word":"恐慌万状","abbreviation":"khwz"},{"derivation":"《梁书·谢几卿传》时左丞庚仲容亦免归，二人意志相得，并肆诞纵，或乘露车历游郊野，既醉则执铎挽歌，不屑物议。”","example":"无","explanation":"物这里指人；议议论。担心遭到众人的非议。","pinyin":"kǒng zāo wù yì","word":"恐遭物议","abbreviation":"kzwy"},{"derivation":"《史记·太史公自序》名家苛察缴绕，使人不得反其意，专决于名而失人情，故曰‘使人俭而善失真。’若夫控名责实，参伍不失，此不可不察也。”","example":"无","explanation":"控引；责求。使名声与实际相符。","pinyin":"kòng míng zé shí","word":"控名责实","abbreviation":"kmzs"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二回这日吃过了晚膳，就靠在烟榻上，抠心挖肚的足足拟了一夜的条陈稿子，还没有拟好。”","example":"无","explanation":"把心肚挖出来。形容费心思索。","pinyin":"kōu xīn wā dù","word":"抠心挖肚","abbreviation":"kxwd"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言抠心挖肚。形容费心思索。","pinyin":"kōu xīn wā xuè","word":"抠心挖血","abbreviation":"kxwx"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷十七劝君不用镌顽石，路上行人口似碑。”","example":"自从老爷到任，并没见为国出力，倒先有了～。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第九十九回","explanation":"口碑比喻群众口头称颂象文字刻在碑上一样；载充满；道道路。形容群众到处都在称赞。","pinyin":"kǒu bēi zài dào","word":"口碑载道","abbreviation":"kbzd"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·逸民传·韩康》常采药名山，卖于长安市，口不二价，三十余年。”","example":"无","explanation":"指卖物者不说两种价钱。","pinyin":"kǒu bù èr jià","word":"口不二价","abbreviation":"kbej"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷八官人，你昨夜恁般说了，却又口不应心，做下那事！”","example":"无","explanation":"应符合。心口不一致。","pinyin":"kǒu bù yìng xīn","word":"口不应心","abbreviation":"kbyx"},{"derivation":"《北史·魏艾陵伯子华传》性甚褊急，当其急也，口不择言，手自捶击。”","example":"周近他居然这样～，他怎么能这样说！★郭沫若《蔡文姬》第一幕","explanation":"指情急时说话不能正确用词表达或指说话随便。","pinyin":"kǒu bù zé yán","word":"口不择言","abbreviation":"kbzy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十三回宝玉素日虽然口角伶俐，此时一心却为金钏儿感伤，恨不得也身亡命殒。”","example":"无","explanation":"口齿说话、言谈；伶俐聪明，灵活。谈吐麻利，应付自如。形容口才好。","pinyin":"kǒu chǐ líng lì","word":"口齿伶俐","abbreviation":"kcll"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第五十六回前者捧读诸位姐姐佳作，真令人口齿生香。”","example":"无","explanation":"嘴和牙齿都有香味。比喻所读的作品意味深长，隽永宜人。","pinyin":"kǒu chǐ shēng xiāng","word":"口齿生香","abbreviation":"kcsx"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第七十四回却说关公正坐帐中，忽探马飞报‘曹操差于禁为将，领七枝精壮兵到来。前部先锋庞德，军前抬一木榇，口出不逊之言，誓欲与将军决一死战。兵离城止三十里矣。’”","example":"崇应彪～之言，请丞相军令定夺。★明·许仲琳《封神演义》第二十八回","explanation":"逊谦逊、恭顺。说出的话非常不谦逊。","pinyin":"kǒu chū bù xùn","word":"口出不逊","abbreviation":"kcbx"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第七回御者见考叔口出大言，更不敢上前，且立住脚观看。”","example":"某家好意劝你，乐得两邦和好；你反～！不必多言，放马来罢。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第七十回","explanation":"说大话。形容说话狂妄。","pinyin":"kǒu chū dā yán","word":"口出大言","abbreviation":"kcdy"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒传》第七十二回宋江听得，慌忙过来看时，却是‘九纹龙’史进，‘没遮拦’穆弘，在阁子内吃得大醉，口出狂言。”","example":"刺客姓李名景纯，直隶正定府人。身体短悍，面貌凶恶。手脚系以铁锁，依然～，侮蔑政府。★老舍《赵子曰》二十三","explanation":"嘴里说出狂妄自大的话。指说话狂妄、放肆。也指胡说八道。","pinyin":"kǒu chū kuáng yán","word":"口出狂言","abbreviation":"kcky"},{"derivation":"明·解缙《春雨杂述·评书》学书之法，非口传心授，不得其精。”","example":"尽管在旧社会得不到出版发行的便利，千百年来通过无数艺人的～，终于很好地保留下来了。★光未然《戏曲遗产中的现实意义》","explanation":"指师徒间口头传授，内心领会。","pinyin":"kǒu chuán xīn shòu","word":"口传心授","abbreviation":"kcxs"},{"derivation":"明·许仲林《封神演义》第九十七回那军士见妲己美貌，已自有十分怜惜，再加他娇滴滴，叫了几声将军长，将军短。便把这些军士，叫得骨软筋酥，口呆目瞪，软痴痴作一堆麻，酥酥成一块，莫能动履。”","example":"林氏却又把凶菜的事情，细细向刘锡彤说了一遍，刘锡彤听得，不禁吓得～。★《杨乃武与凶菜》第三十回","explanation":"嘴说不出话，眼发直。形容很吃惊的样子。","pinyin":"kǒu dāi mù dèng","word":"口呆目瞪","abbreviation":"kdmd"},{"derivation":"克非《春潮急》二五张福寿顿时口呆目钝，半天才小声说‘我晓得的喃！我又没去戴过红花、吃过油大。’”","example":"无","explanation":"形容很吃惊的样子。同口呆目瞪”。","pinyin":"kǒu dāi mù dùn","word":"口呆目钝","abbreviation":"kdmd"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《答胡生书》愈不善自谋，口多而食寡。”","example":"解放前夕，我们全家六口流落在这座小城市里，～，连一天三顿饭都无法维持。","explanation":"吃饭的人多，但是食物很少。","pinyin":"kǒu duō shí guǎ","word":"口多食寡","abbreviation":"kdsg"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《彷徨·肥皂》好容易给他进了中西折中的学堂，英文又专是‘口耳并重’的。”","example":"无","explanation":"对说和听的训练同等重视。","pinyin":"kǒu ěr bìng zhòng","word":"口耳并重","abbreviation":"kebz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指接受传闻。","pinyin":"kǒu ěr xiāng chéng","word":"口耳相承","abbreviation":"kexc"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《汉文学史纲要》第一篇口耳相传，或逮后世。”","example":"无","explanation":"口说耳听地往下传授。","pinyin":"kǒu ěr xiāng chuán","word":"口耳相传","abbreviation":"kexc"},{"derivation":"《荀子·劝学》小人之学耳也，入乎耳，出乎口；口耳之间则四寸耳，曷足以美七尺之躯哉？”","example":"无","explanation":"指只知道耳朵进口里出的一些皮毛之见，而没有真正的学识。","pinyin":"kǒu ěr zhī xué","word":"口耳之学","abbreviation":"kezx"}] |