| 1 | [{"ci":"免役法","explanation":"1.宋熙宁年间王安石推行新法，将差役改为雇役，由当役人户按等第出钱，官府募人代服徭役﹐称为\"免役法\"，亦称\"募役法\"。见《宋史．食货志上五》﹑《宋史．王安石传》。"},{"ci":"免役钱","explanation":"1.宋代推行免役法时，由当役人户按等第交给官府雇人代服徭役的费用。"},{"ci":"免疫力","explanation":"1.生物不受某种病害感染的防御能力。亦喻人们抵御错误思想﹑行为侵袭的能力。"},{"ci":"免疫性","explanation":"1.犹免疫力。"},{"ci":"免疫学","explanation":"研究生物免疫性、免疫应答、免疫反应和方法的生物医学学科。内容包括免疫化学、免疫生物学、免疫病理学及免疫遗传学等。"},{"ci":"免予刑事处分","explanation":"即免除处罚①”。"},{"ci":"免责","explanation":"1.不受责备。"},{"ci":"免债","explanation":"1.免除债务，不还债。"},{"ci":"免战牌","explanation":"1.向敌方宣布或要求停战的牌子。比喻停止斗争﹑辩论等活动的要求。"},{"ci":"免职","explanation":"1.撤销职务。"},{"ci":"免胄","explanation":"1.脱下头盔。古代将士的行礼方式。 \n2.指决死。语出《左传．僖公三十三年》\"免胄入狄师﹐死焉。\""},{"ci":"免逐","explanation":"1.免官放逐。"},{"ci":"免租","explanation":"1.免缴租税。"},{"ci":"免罪","explanation":"1.免除罪刑;不予法律处分。"},{"ci":"免坐","explanation":"1.古代法律，本人犯罪时，亲友亦应连坐治罪。对其亲友免予治罪，谓之\"免坐\"。"},{"ci":"沔沔","explanation":"1.水满荡漾貌。"},{"ci":"黾隘塞","explanation":"1.见\"黾塞\"。"},{"ci":"黾池","explanation":"1.古地名。即渑池。 \n2.县名『置，即今河南省渑池县。"},{"ci":"黾厄塞","explanation":"1.见\"黾塞\"。"},{"ci":"黾俯","explanation":"1.见\"黾勉\"。"},{"ci":"黾谷","explanation":"1.即黾池。"},{"ci":"黾窟","explanation":"1.蛙洞。"},{"ci":"黾媒","explanation":"1.捕蛙的诱饵。"},{"ci":"黾黾孳孳","explanation":"1.形容勤勉。"},{"ci":"黾勉","explanation":"1.亦作\"黾俯\"。 \n2.勉励，尽力。 \n3.勉强。"},{"ci":"黾敏","explanation":"1.努力;尽力。"},{"ci":"黾塞","explanation":"1.战国时的要塞。故址在河南信阳西。其地有大小石门，凿山通道，地势险厄。"},{"ci":"黾穴鸲巢","explanation":"1.蛙洞鸟窝。比喻贫民的居处。"},{"ci":"黾蜮","explanation":"1.蛙类。蜮，通\"蝈\"。"},{"ci":"俛伏","explanation":"1.弯下身子。 \n2.趴在地上。"},{"ci":"俛附","explanation":"1.屈从依附。"},{"ci":"俛就","explanation":"1.弯下身子靠近。"},{"ci":"俛眉","explanation":"1.低眉。表示谦卑﹑恭顺﹑沉痛等情状。 \n2.谓向……低头屈服。"},{"ci":"俛眄","explanation":"1.斜着眼向下看。表示鄙夷﹑不屑。"},{"ci":"俛僶","explanation":"1.努力;勉力。"},{"ci":"俛默","explanation":"1.低头不语。"},{"ci":"俛起","explanation":"1.身处卑屈的地位而奋起。"},{"ci":"俛然","explanation":"1.切近貌。 \n2.衰颓貌。"},{"ci":"俛容","explanation":"1.犹俯首。恭顺貌。"},{"ci":"俛拾地芥","explanation":"1.比喻极易获得。"},{"ci":"俛拾仰取","explanation":"1.谓低头则必拾地上之物，仰首则必取树上之物。形容极其勤劳节俭。语出《史记．货殖列传》\"然家自父兄子孙约，俯有拾，仰有取，贳贷行贾徧郡国。\""},{"ci":"俛首","explanation":"1.低头。常用于表示恭顺﹑伏罪﹑羞怍﹑沉思等情状。"},{"ci":"俛首帖耳","explanation":"1.驯服恭顺貌。"},{"ci":"俛卬","explanation":"1.见\"俛仰\"。"},{"ci":"俛仰","explanation":"1.亦作\"俛卬\"。 \n2.低头抬头。 \n3.指身体的屈伸。 \n4.升降。 \n5.形容时间短暂。 6.俯视和仰望。 7.应付;周旋。"},{"ci":"俛啄","explanation":"1.低头啄食。"},{"ci":"勉劳","explanation":"1.勉励慰劳。"},{"ci":"勉力","explanation":"尽力勉力事善｜勉力为之。"},{"ci":"勉厉","explanation":"1.劝勉鼓励。 \n2.努力。"},{"ci":"勉勉","explanation":"1.力行不倦貌。"},{"ci":"勉农","explanation":"1.努力从事农业生产。"},{"ci":"勉强","explanation":"1.亦作\"勉强\"。 \n2.尽力而为。 \n3.能力不足而强为之。 \n4.心中不愿而强为之。 \n5.使人去做他不愿做的事。 6.牵强，理由不充足。 7.将就;凑合。"},{"ci":"勉强(-ｑｉǎｎｇ)","explanation":"①能力不足或心中不愿但还尽力去做勉强答应｜勉强坐起床｜笑得很勉强。②使人去做不愿做的事不要勉强他。③将就；凑合勉强及格｜勉强完成学业｜日子勉强过得下去。④理由不足；牵强他说得很勉强，不可信。"},{"ci":"勉为其难","explanation":"1.勉强做力所不及的事。"},{"ci":"勉慰","explanation":"1.勉励安慰。"},{"ci":"勉勖","explanation":"1.亦作\"勉勖\"。 \n2.勉励。"},{"ci":"勉谕","explanation":"1.亦作\"勉喻\"。 \n2.晓喻;劝说。"},{"ci":"勉喻","explanation":"1.见\"勉谕\"。"},{"ci":"勉旃","explanation":"1.努力。多于劝勉时用之。旃，语助，之焉的合音字。"},{"ci":"眄睐","explanation":"1.顾盼。 \n2.眷顾。"},{"ci":"眄眄","explanation":"1.无知貌。 \n2.斜视貌。"},{"ci":"眄睨","explanation":"1.斜视。表示轻慢。 \n2.泛指眼睛盯住，看着。"},{"ci":"眄视","explanation":"1.斜着眼看。"},{"ci":"眄视指使","explanation":"1.目光斜视，随手指点。形容神态骄傲。"},{"ci":"眄饰","explanation":"1.顾眷奖饰。语本南朝梁任昿《到大司马记室笺》\"咳唾为恩，眄睐成饰。\""},{"ci":"眄伺","explanation":"1.窥探;侦伺。"},{"ci":"眄望","explanation":"1.观看。"},{"ci":"眄眩","explanation":"1.目昏晕。"},{"ci":"眄遇","explanation":"1.宠遇。"},{"ci":"娩怀","explanation":"1.分娩。"},{"ci":"娩媚","explanation":"1.柔顺妩媚。"},{"ci":"娩难","explanation":"1.分娩。旧时分娩为妇女的灾难，故称。"},{"ci":"娩身","explanation":"1.分娩;生小孩。"},{"ci":"娩娠","explanation":"1.分娩。"},{"ci":"娩息","explanation":"1.蕃殖。"},{"ci":"娩泽","explanation":"1.面色润泽，容光焕发。"},{"ci":"偭背","explanation":"1.违背。"},{"ci":"偭规错矩","explanation":"1.谓违背改变正常的法则。语本《楚辞．离骚》\"固时俗之工巧兮，偭规矩而改错。\"王逸注\"偭，背也。圆曰规，方曰矩。改，更也。错，置也。言今世之工，才知强巧，皆去规矩，更造方圆，必失坚固，败材木也。\""},{"ci":"偭越","explanation":"1.犹背离。"},{"ci":"冕版","explanation":"1.冕顶之板。又名延。"},{"ci":"冕弁","explanation":"1.冕和弁。均为古代帝王﹑诸侯﹑卿﹑大夫所戴的礼帽。 \n2.借指仕宦者。"},{"ci":"冕带","explanation":"1.古代礼冠的系带。"},{"ci":"冕黻","explanation":"1.古代礼冠与礼服上绣的亚字形花纹。借指仕宦。"},{"ci":"冕冠","explanation":"1.古代帝王﹑诸侯及卿大夫之礼帽。"},{"ci":"冕笏","explanation":"1.礼冠与手版，皆古代王公大官之服饰，因以指仕宦者。"},{"ci":"冕旒","explanation":"1.古代大夫以上的礼冠。顶有延，前有旒，故曰\"冕旒\"。天子之冕十二旒，诸侯九，上大夫七，下大夫五。见《周礼．夏官．弁师》。 \n2.专指皇冠。借指皇帝﹑帝位。"},{"ci":"冕绅","explanation":"1.古代礼冠与官服的腰带。借指贵官重臣。"},{"ci":"勔勉","explanation":"1.勉力。"},{"ci":"湎乱","explanation":"1.紊乱。"},{"ci":"湎湎","explanation":"1.流移貌。"},{"ci":"湎演","explanation":"1.水流貌。"},{"ci":"湎淫","explanation":"1.沉溺于酒。"},{"ci":"缅隔","explanation":"1.远隔。"},{"ci":"缅鉴","explanation":"1.远察。"},{"ci":"缅絶","explanation":"1.远隔。"},{"ci":"缅迈","explanation":"1.远行。"},{"ci":"缅缅","explanation":"1.杂乱貌。"},{"ci":"缅腼","explanation":"1.腼腆，羞愧。"},{"ci":"缅渺","explanation":"1.遥远貌。"},{"ci":"缅慕","explanation":"1.思念向往。"},{"ci":"缅匿法","explanation":"1.古代传说中的一种隐身术。"},{"ci":"缅求","explanation":"1.远求。"},{"ci":"缅然","explanation":"1.遥远貌。 \n2.思念貌。"},{"ci":"缅述","explanation":"1.尽情叙说，备叙。"},{"ci":"缅思","explanation":"1.遥想。"},{"ci":"缅诉","explanation":"1.备述。"},{"ci":"缅惟","explanation":"1.亦作\"缅维\"。 \n2.遥想。"},{"ci":"缅维","explanation":"1.见\"缅惟\"。"},{"ci":"缅忆","explanation":"1.回忆;想念。"},{"ci":"缅远","explanation":"1.久远。 \n2.辽远;遥远。"},{"ci":"腼惭","explanation":"1.惭愧。"},{"ci":"腼汗","explanation":"1.谓羞得脸上出汗。"},{"ci":"腼怀","explanation":"1.羞愧地怀想。"},{"ci":"腼惧","explanation":"1.惭愧惶恐。"},{"ci":"腼愧","explanation":"1.惭愧。"},{"ci":"腼冒","explanation":"1.犹言羞惭冒昧。 \n2.腼颜蒙受。"},{"ci":"腼貌","explanation":"1.谓面有愧色。"},{"ci":"腼瞢","explanation":"1.惭愧貌。"},{"ci":"腼面","explanation":"1.面容羞愧。 \n2.厚着面皮。"},{"ci":"腼赧","explanation":"1.羞愧脸红。"},{"ci":"腼然","explanation":"1.面目具备之貌。 \n2.厚颜貌。 \n3.惭愧貌。"},{"ci":"腼腆","explanation":"也作fe6f＊fe71！薄π呶从锶饲跋入锾蟆"},{"ci":"腼觍","explanation":"1.亦作\"腼腆\"。 \n2.羞愧貌。"},{"ci":"腼颜","explanation":"1.犹厚颜。 \n2.面容羞愧。"},{"ci":"腼颜事仇","explanation":"1.谓不知羞耻地为仇敌做事。"},{"ci":"腼怍","explanation":"1.惭愧。"},{"ci":"鮸姑","explanation":"1.小鮸鱼。"},{"ci":"面白","explanation":"1.当面直说。"},{"ci":"面拜","explanation":"1.当面亲自拜谢。"},{"ci":"面般","explanation":"1.方言。即脸庞。人脸的四周轮廓。亦称\"面盘子\"。"},{"ci":"面板","explanation":"1.亦作\"面板\"。 \n2.做面食用的平光的木板。"},{"ci":"面包车","explanation":"又称旅行车”。座位数不超过十七个的一种小型客车。机动灵活，乘坐舒适性好。适用于短途客运和旅游。"},{"ci":"面包果","explanation":"1.常绿乔木。高达四五丈。叶子互生，心脏形，掌状分裂。花单性，雌雄同株。果实球形或椭圆形，表皮有瘤状突起，成熟时黄色，果肉白色，像面包，供食用。通称面包树。 \n2.这种植物的果实。"},{"ci":"面包圈","explanation":"1.环形面包。"},{"ci":"面北眉南","explanation":"1.谓脸面相背，互不理睬。形容相处不合，各不照面。"},{"ci":"面背","explanation":"1.人的面和背。泛指全身。语本《孟子．尽心上》\"其生色也瞓然，见于面，盎于背，施于四体。\""},{"ci":"面壁参","explanation":"1.谓默坐静修，参悟禅机。"},{"ci":"面别","explanation":"1.当面告别。唐杜甫有《送郑十八虔贬台州司户伤其临老陷贼之故阙为面别情见于诗》。"},{"ci":"面饼","explanation":"1.亦作\"面饼\"。 \n2.用面粉做的饼。"},{"ci":"面禀","explanation":"1.当面禀告。"},{"ci":"面波罗","explanation":"1.见\"面没罗\"。"},{"ci":"面帛","explanation":"1.死者覆面的方帛。"},{"ci":"面勃","explanation":"1.和面时，洒在湿面上的干面粉。"},{"ci":"面薄","explanation":"1.面皮嫩薄。 \n2.谓面子小。"},{"ci":"面不改容","explanation":"1.谓脸色不改变。形容遇到危难时，镇定自若。"},{"ci":"面不改色","explanation":"1.见\"面不改容\"。"},{"ci":"面布","explanation":"1.洗脸的布。"},{"ci":"面茶","explanation":"1.食品。糜子面等加水煮成糊状，吃时加麻酱﹑椒盐等。"},{"ci":"面长面短","explanation":"1.指没有见过面的人的面庞形貌。"},{"ci":"面陈","explanation":"1.当面陈述。"},{"ci":"面称","explanation":"1.当面称颂。 \n2.当面陈述。"},{"ci":"面榇","explanation":"1.见\"面缚舆榇\"。"},{"ci":"面呈","explanation":"1.当面呈交。"},{"ci":"面齿","explanation":"1.门牙。"},{"ci":"面豉","explanation":"1.亦作\"面豉\"。 \n2.方言。加面粉的豆豉。"},{"ci":"面斥","explanation":"1.当面斥责。"},{"ci":"绮文","explanation":"1.亦作\"绮纹\"。美丽的花纹。 \n2.美妙的文辞。"},{"ci":"绮纹","explanation":"1.见\"绮文\"。"},{"ci":"绮习","explanation":"1.浮艳的风习。"},{"ci":"绮席","explanation":"1.华丽的席具。古人称坐卧之铺垫用具为席。 \n2.盛美的筵席。"},{"ci":"绮霞","explanation":"1.美丽的彩霞。"},{"ci":"绮榭","explanation":"1.装饰华丽的台榭。"},{"ci":"绮绣","explanation":"1.彩色丝织品。"},{"ci":"绮筵","explanation":"1.华丽丰盛的筵席。"},{"ci":"绮宴","explanation":"1.亦作\"绮燕\"。 \n2.华美丰盛的筵宴。"},{"ci":"绮艳","explanation":"1.亦作\"绮艳\"。 \n2.华美艳丽。多指文风。"},{"ci":"绮燕","explanation":"1.美丽的燕子。 \n2.见\"绮宴\"。"},{"ci":"绮肴","explanation":"1.品色繁多的菜肴。"},{"ci":"绮衣","explanation":"1.文缯所制之衣。 \n2.华丽的衣服。"},{"ci":"绮语","explanation":"1.佛教语。涉及闺门﹑爱欲等华艳辞藻及一切杂秽语。十善戒中列为四口业之一。 \n2.指纤婉言情之辞。 \n3.华美的语句。"},{"ci":"绮园","explanation":"1.美丽的花园。"},{"ci":"绮云","explanation":"1.美丽如绮的彩云。"},{"ci":"绮札","explanation":"1.词藻华丽的书信。"},{"ci":"绮帐","explanation":"1.华丽的帷帐。 \n2.芙蓉花之别名。"},{"ci":"绮注","explanation":"1.犹锦注。称别人对己关注之敬辞。"},{"ci":"绮馔","explanation":"1.精美的肴馔。"},{"ci":"绮组","explanation":"1.丝绸的绶带。 \n2.比喻华美的文辞。"},{"ci":"棨传","explanation":"1.古代作通行凭证用的一种木制符信。"},{"ci":"棨户","explanation":"1.设有棨戟的门户。"},{"ci":"棨戟","explanation":"1.有缯衣或油漆的木戟。古代官吏所用的仪仗，出行时作为前导，后亦列于门庭。"},{"ci":"棨镢","explanation":"1.古代一种大锄。"},{"ci":"棨信","explanation":"1.传信的符证。"},{"ci":"裿褐","explanation":"1.粗陋布衣。古代多为贫贱者所服。"},{"ci":"綮竨","explanation":"1.犹綮肯。"},{"ci":"綮肯","explanation":"1.犹肯綮。筋骨结合处。比喻要害或关键。"},{"ci":"綮要","explanation":"1.要领。"},{"ci":"气岸","explanation":"1.气概;意气。"},{"ci":"气昂昂","explanation":"1.形容精神振作﹑气度不凡。"},{"ci":"气褊","explanation":"1.谓气性偏狭。"},{"ci":"气禀","explanation":"1.见\"气禀\"。"},{"ci":"气勃勃","explanation":"1.意气盛貌。 \n2.形容怒甚。"},{"ci":"气哺哺","explanation":"1.谓生气而呼吸急促。"},{"ci":"气不忿","explanation":"1.见\"气不愤\"。"},{"ci":"气不愤","explanation":"1.亦作\"气不忿\"。 \n2.不服气。"},{"ci":"气不过","explanation":"1.谓气到极点不能忍受。"},{"ci":"气不平","explanation":"1.谓见到不平的事﹐心中不服气。"},{"ci":"气孱","explanation":"1.气质虚弱。"},{"ci":"气长","explanation":"1.犹言争气。"},{"ci":"气充志骄","explanation":"1.谓心满意得﹐骄傲自大。"},{"ci":"气冲冲","explanation":"1.非常生气的样子。"},{"ci":"气冲牛斗","explanation":"1.形容怒气﹑冤气极盛。牛﹑斗﹐牵牛星和北斗星。"},{"ci":"气触","explanation":"1.轻微地触犯。"},{"ci":"气喘","explanation":"1.呼吸急促。 \n2.医学名词。亦称哮喘。患者感觉呼吸时很费力﹐由呼吸道平滑肌痉挛等引起。肺炎﹑心力衰竭﹑慢性支气管炎等病多有这种症状。"},{"ci":"气喘喘","explanation":"1.呼吸急促的样子。"},{"ci":"气喘吁吁","explanation":"1.大声喘气的样子。"},{"ci":"气窗","explanation":"1.通气的窗眼。借指蠹虫蛀的穴孔﹐俗称虫眼。 \n2.指门窗上部用来通风换气的小窗。"},{"ci":"气凑","explanation":"1.呼吸急促。"},{"ci":"气笛","explanation":"利用机械方法使气体或蒸气发生强烈振动的发声器。用来向远处发送信号或发生超声。"},{"ci":"气调","explanation":"1.气概﹐风度。 \n2.气韵﹐才调。 \n3.语气声调。"},{"ci":"气度","explanation":"指人的气魄和风度气度不凡｜要有男子汉的气度。"},{"ci":"气短","explanation":"1.呼吸短促。 \n2.志气沮丧。"},{"ci":"气断","explanation":"1.犹言魄力。"},{"ci":"气断声吞","explanation":"1.气出不来﹐话说不出。形容极度忧伤失望。"},{"ci":"气夺","explanation":"1.勇气丧失。"},{"ci":"气分","explanation":"1.旧谓人和物所受元气的分限。 \n2.引申为气息;气质。 \n3.身分﹐体面。"},{"ci":"气氛","explanation":"1.指显示吉凶的云气。 \n2.指特定环境中给人强烈感觉的景象或情调。"},{"ci":"气忿","explanation":"1.同\"气愤\"。 \n2.身份﹐体面。"},{"ci":"气忿忿","explanation":"1.气愤貌。"},{"ci":"气愤","explanation":"1.生气愤恨。 \n2.情绪激愤。"},{"ci":"气愤愤","explanation":"1.非常气愤的样子。"},{"ci":"气概","explanation":"在重大问题上表现的魄力气度英雄气概｜革命气概。"},{"ci":"气干","explanation":"1.气血和躯体。 \n2.气魄和才干。"},{"ci":"气刚","explanation":"1.脾气火爆。 \n2.指性格刚直。"},{"ci":"气格","explanation":"1.指诗文的气韵和风格。 \n2.指人的气度和品格。"},{"ci":"气鬲病","explanation":"1.气聚于胸膈之病。"},{"ci":"气根","explanation":"1.植物学名词。由植物茎或叶的部分所生出的根﹐部分或全部露出地面﹐常带绿色﹐能吸收大气中的水分和养分。玉蜀黍﹑榕树等即有气根。"},{"ci":"气骨","explanation":"1.指作品的气势和骨力。 \n2.气概;骨气。"},{"ci":"气蛊","explanation":"1.气愤。 \n2.亦作\"气臌\"。腹部肿胀的病症。俗称气臌胀。"},{"ci":"气鼓鼔","explanation":"1.非常生气的样子。"},{"ci":"气臌","explanation":"1.见\"气蛊\"。"},{"ci":"气贯长虹","explanation":"1.形容气势壮盛﹐可以上贯长虹。"},{"ci":"气咍咍","explanation":"1.犹气咻咻。"},{"ci":"气海","explanation":"1.经络穴位名。位于腹正中线脐下一寸五分处﹐属任脉经。针灸本穴﹐主治月经不调﹑带下﹑遗尿﹑虚弱等症。 \n2.人体部位名﹐宗气所聚处。膻中为上气海﹐丹田为下气海。"},{"ci":"气合","explanation":"1.意气相投。"},{"ci":"气和","explanation":"1.气候调和。 \n2.态度和蔼。"},{"ci":"气核","explanation":"1.指山石。语出晋杨泉《物理论》\"石﹐气之核也。气之生石﹐犹人筋络之生爪牙也。\""},{"ci":"气狠狠","explanation":"1.形容生气发狠的样子。"},{"ci":"气恨恨","explanation":"1.生气﹑愤恨的样子。"},{"ci":"气哼哼","explanation":"1.形容生气时鼻子发出声音。"},{"ci":"气哄哄","explanation":"1.形容生气而说话粗声粗气的样子。"},{"ci":"气烘烘","explanation":"1.生气貌。"},{"ci":"气吼","explanation":"1.发怒吼叫。"},{"ci":"气吼吼","explanation":"1.犹气呼呼。气愤的样子。"},{"ci":"气候学","explanation":"研究气候特征、形成原因、分布和演变规律，以及气候与人类活动的相互关系的科学。它既是大气科学的分支，又是自然地理学的组成部分。包括物理气候学、天气气候学、小气候学、高空气候学、古气候学以及应用气候学等。"},{"ci":"气呼呼","explanation":"1.生气时呼吸急促的样子。 \n2.大声喘气的样子。"},{"ci":"气虎虎","explanation":"1.气愤。"},{"ci":"气化","explanation":"1.指阴阳之气的变化。亦以喻世事的变迁。 \n2.中国古代哲学术语。指阴阳之气化生万物。 \n3.中医学术语。指人体内之气的运行变化和升降开阖。如脏腑的功能活动﹐气血﹑津液的输布流注﹐中气的升降﹐机枢的开阖等。参阅《素问．灵兰秘典论》。 \n4.指物质从液态转化为气态的过程。有蒸发和沸腾两种形式。 \n5.语言学名词。指浊音的清音化。如\"病\"﹑\"动\"﹑\"共\"等字的声母﹐原是古汉语的浊声母﹐演变到现在的普通话成为清声母﹐就是浊音清音化的结果。"},{"ci":"气昏","explanation":"1.气质昏浊。"},{"ci":"气机","explanation":"1.古代军事术语。用兵的关键之一。指将帅的气度﹑决断等。 \n2.谓天地有规律运行的自然机能。 \n3.指植物的生机。 \n4.指行文的气势。 \n5.中医学名词。指人体内气的正常运行﹐包括经络﹑脏腑的功能活动。如气机发生异常﹐一般有气机不宣﹑气机阻滞等病理变化。"},{"ci":"气急败坏","explanation":"1.上气不接下气﹐狼狈不堪。形容十分慌张或恼怒。"},{"ci":"气急败丧","explanation":"1.同\"气急败坏\"。"},{"ci":"气疾","explanation":"1.指呼吸系统疾病。"},{"ci":"气骄志满","explanation":"1.见\"气充志骄\"。"},{"ci":"气节","explanation":"①坚持正义、宁死不屈的品质民族气节｜革命气节。②时令；节令气节变换。"},{"ci":"气结","explanation":"1.呼吸不畅。形容心情郁闷。 \n2.中医学名词。谓气留滞不行。"},{"ci":"气竭声嘶","explanation":"1.气力竭尽﹐声音嘶哑。"},{"ci":"气竭声澌","explanation":"1.见\"气竭声嘶\"。"},{"ci":"气矜","explanation":"1.犹气势。"},{"ci":"气尽","explanation":"1.生气消失。 \n2.呼吸停止。"},{"ci":"气劲","explanation":"1.气候寒冽。 \n2.意气傲岸。 \n3.语气坚定严厉。"},{"ci":"气祲","explanation":"1.古代泛指据以占卜吉凶的云气。"},{"ci":"气禁","explanation":"1.一种以运气为特征的咒术。"},{"ci":"气局","explanation":"1.气度格局。"},{"ci":"气决","explanation":"1.谓果敢而有魄力。"},{"ci":"气决泉达","explanation":"1.如气之逸出﹐泉水之流泻。比喻事情进行非常顺利。"},{"ci":"气诀","explanation":"1.指方士用于祝祷的口诀。"},{"ci":"气厥","explanation":"1.犹昏厥。"},{"ci":"气絶","explanation":"1.犹昏厥。 \n2.谓人受强烈刺激时﹐精神亢奋或紧张到呼吸短暂闭塞。 \n3.呼吸停止。"},{"ci":"气口","explanation":"1.中医切脉部位名。指寸脉。亦名寸口。 \n2.特指右手寸部肺经脉。肺主气﹐气之盛衰见于此﹐故称。"},{"ci":"气苦","explanation":"1.生气苦恼。 \n2.犹委屈。"},{"ci":"气浪","explanation":"1.气体受到外力推动时所产生的强大的冲击力。"},{"ci":"气羸","explanation":"1.体质衰弱。"},{"ci":"气类","explanation":"1.意气相投者。语本《易．干》\"同声相应，同气相求……则各从其类也。\" \n2.气质同类者。"},{"ci":"气力","explanation":"1.体力;力气。 \n2.指精力。 \n3.实力;力量。 \n4.权势﹐势力。 \n5.才气;才力。"},{"ci":"气厉","explanation":"1.时疫。"},{"ci":"气量","explanation":"1.胸怀﹐度量。 \n2.指气魄。"},{"ci":"气令","explanation":"1.犹节令。"},{"ci":"气流","explanation":"1.流动的空气。 \n2.由肺的膨胀或收缩而吸入或呼出的气﹐是发音的动力。"},{"ci":"气楼","explanation":"1.米仓屋顶上通气的小楼。"},{"ci":"气律","explanation":"1.古代乐理术语。谓乐律和节气相应。"},{"ci":"气略","explanation":"1.气魄和谋略。"},{"ci":"气脉","explanation":"1.血气与脉息。 \n2.谓诗文的气势﹑结构﹑脉络。 \n3.指信息往来﹑联系的渠道。 \n4.指风气﹐习俗。 \n5.犹气运。 6.旧时堪舆家称山水走向中的灵气。认为宅基﹑墓地是否灵气所钟﹐足以决定住者或葬者一家的祸福。"},{"ci":"气满志得","explanation":"1.谓志愿实现﹐心满意足。"},{"ci":"气满志骄","explanation":"1.见\"气充志骄\"。"},{"ci":"气茂","explanation":"1.犹气盛。"},{"ci":"气貌","explanation":"1.谓描述气势﹑形貌。 \n2.气度﹐风貌。"},{"ci":"气闷","explanation":"1.心情烦闷。 \n2.犹气恼。 \n3.因空气不畅而憋闷。"},{"ci":"气闷闷","explanation":"1.形容心情十分烦闷。"},{"ci":"气懑","explanation":"1.气闷。"},{"ci":"气密舱","explanation":"见密封舱”(625页)。"},{"ci":"气命","explanation":"1.犹性命。"},{"ci":"气母","explanation":"1.元气的本原。 \n2.虹的别名。参阅宋陶谷《清异录．天文》引《博学记》。"},{"ci":"气囊","explanation":"1.鸟类呼吸器官的一部分。由薄膜构成的许多小囊﹐分布在体腔内各个器官的空隙中﹐有些气囊在皮下或骨的内部。气囊和肺相通﹐能协助肺进行呼吸﹐并有调节体温﹑减少肌肉间的摩擦等作用。 \n2.用涂有橡胶的布等做成的囊﹐里面充满比空气轻的气体。多用来做高空气球或带动飞艇上升。"},{"ci":"气恼","explanation":"1.发怒﹐生气。 \n2.指气愤﹑恼怒的情绪。"},{"ci":"气逆","explanation":"1.中医术语。谓气上冲而不顺。"},{"ci":"气拍","explanation":"1.说书艺人用的醒木。亦指旧时官员问案时用的惊堂木。"},{"ci":"气泡","explanation":"1.气体在液体﹑固体的内部或表面形成的球状或半球状体。"},{"ci":"气丕丕","explanation":"1.劳累时大声喘气的样子。 \n2.生气时呼吸急促的样子。"},{"ci":"气品","explanation":"1.指万物。 \n2.指人的气派和品貌。"},{"ci":"气扑扑","explanation":"1.生气时呼吸急促的样子。"},{"ci":"气枪","explanation":"1.利用压缩空气发射铅弹的器械﹐多用来打鸟。"},{"ci":"气情","explanation":"1.指情欲。"},{"ci":"气忍声吞","explanation":"1.受了气而勉强忍耐﹐不说什么话。形容窝囊。"},{"ci":"气塞","explanation":"1.气息堵塞。形容极度气愤。"},{"ci":"气丧","explanation":"1.犹言泄气﹐沮丧。"},{"ci":"气色","explanation":"①人的面色神态善观气┥｜气色难看。②指景象蓬门气色新。"},{"ci":"气杀钟馗","explanation":"1.据《钟馗捉鬼传》载锺馗是唐朝秀才﹐后考取状元。皇帝嫌其貌丑﹐打算另选。于是锺馗气得暴跳如雷﹐自刎而死。故云\"气杀钟馗\"◇比喻脸色难看﹑满面怒容的人。"},{"ci":"气尚","explanation":"1.风尚﹐气节。 \n2.指气度。"},{"ci":"气慑","explanation":"1.气馁;恐惧。"},{"ci":"气生气死","explanation":"1.犹言气得死去活来。形容生气到极点。"},{"ci":"气盛","explanation":"1.气势盛大。 \n2.犹血气方刚。"},{"ci":"气识","explanation":"1.气量和见识。"},{"ci":"气食牛","explanation":"1.比喻少年气盛。语出《尸子》卷下\"虎豹之驹﹐未成文而有食牛之气。\""},{"ci":"气势汹汹","explanation":"1.盛怒凶狠貌。"},{"ci":"气朔","explanation":"1.指显示吉凶的云气和每月的朔日。《文选．王融》\"挈壶宣夜﹐辩气朔于灵台。\"李善注\"《周礼．夏官》曰'挈壶氏掌悬壶。'蔡邕《天文志》曰'言天体者有三家，其一曰宣夜。'郑氏《毛诗笺》曰'天子有灵台者﹐所以观祲象﹐察气之妖祥。'《左氏传》曰'公既视朔﹐遂登观台以望﹐而书云物。'\"后亦以泛指节气﹐岁时。"},{"ci":"气死风","explanation":"1.即风灯。因有护罩﹐风吹不熄而得名。"},{"ci":"批验","explanation":"1.检验，检查。"},{"ci":"批抴","explanation":"1.排挤打击。"},{"ci":"批语","explanation":"1.对于文章或人的评语。 \n2.在公文或诉状上批示的话。 \n3.算命人给人推算命运所写的评语。"},{"ci":"批阅","explanation":"1.阅后加的评语或批示;阅读并加以批改或批示。"},{"ci":"批允","explanation":"1.批准。"},{"ci":"批凿","explanation":"1.检验确实。"},{"ci":"批照","explanation":"1.执照，凭证。"},{"ci":"批纸尾","explanation":"1.署名于纸尾。谓职卑无权，只能陪在别人后面署名。"},{"ci":"批注","explanation":"1.指批语和注解。 \n2.谓加批语和注解。"},{"ci":"批转","explanation":"1.批示转发。"},{"ci":"批准","explanation":"上级对下级的请求等表示准许学校已批准了我们提出的意见。"},{"ci":"批准书","explanation":"国家领导人签署批准本国同外国签订条约的文件。凡需要批准的条约，双方领导人批准后，两国互换批准书即可生效。"},{"ci":"批子","explanation":"1.谓支取银钱的字条。"},{"ci":"批租","explanation":"批准出租(多指土地)这块土地已经批租了。"},{"ci":"纰飇","explanation":"1.谓布帛等织物稀疏而有毛病。犹言次品。"},{"ci":"纰薄","explanation":"1.谓布帛之类丝缕稀疏，质地单薄。 \n2.指布帛旧损，丝缕松散。"},{"ci":"纰蠹","explanation":"1.败坏。"},{"ci":"纰离","explanation":"1.散乱。"},{"ci":"纰戾","explanation":"1.讹错，不合情理。"},{"ci":"纰漏","explanation":"差错；漏洞不放过任何纰漏。"},{"ci":"纰乱","explanation":"1.错乱。"},{"ci":"纰缦","explanation":"1.指经纬稀疏的帛。"},{"ci":"纰谬","explanation":"1.见\"纰缪\"。"},{"ci":"纰僻","explanation":"1.错误。"},{"ci":"纰软","explanation":"1.稀疏柔软。"},{"ci":"纰眡","explanation":"1.乖戾，不合常理。"},{"ci":"纰疏","explanation":"1.谓布帛经纬松散。"},{"ci":"纰妄","explanation":"1.谬误虚妄。"},{"ci":"纰羪","explanation":"1.古代氐族人所制的兽毛织物。"},{"ci":"纰越","explanation":"1.错失。"},{"ci":"邳桥","explanation":"1.邳水之桥。相传汉张良曾游下邳桥上，遇黄石公，授《太公兵法》，曰\"读是则为王者师◇十年兴。\"见《史记．留侯世家》。"},{"ci":"邳垠","explanation":"1.邳水之涯。相传汉张良曾游下邳桥上，于桥旁遇一老父，授《太公兵法》，谓\"读是则为王者师\"。见《史记．留侯世家》。"},{"ci":"邳张","explanation":"1.盛大张设。"},{"ci":"坯布","explanation":"1.织成后还没有经过印染加工的布。"},{"ci":"坯场","explanation":"1.方言。出乱子。"},{"ci":"坯户","explanation":"1.见\"坏户\"。"},{"ci":"坯料","explanation":"1.已具有所要求的形体，但还需要加工的制造品;半成品。 \n2.在机器制造中，材料经过初步加工，需要进一步加工才能制成零件的半成品，通常多指铸件或锻件。"},{"ci":"坯模","explanation":"1.雏型。 \n2.铸造金属制品的模具。"},{"ci":"坯墣","explanation":"1.亦作\"坯璞\"。 \n2.谓初具规模的事物;半成品。"},{"ci":"坯璞","explanation":"1.见\"坯墣\"。"},{"ci":"坯素","explanation":"1.犹今言胚胎。"},{"ci":"坯胎","explanation":"1.指已具备所要求的形体，但还需要加工的塑造品。"},{"ci":"坯陶","explanation":"1.谓制作陶器。喻指造就，培养。"},{"ci":"坯销","explanation":"1.犹浇铸。"},{"ci":"坯冶","explanation":"1.亦作\"坏冶\"。 \n2.谓制陶和冶炼。比喻培育人材。"},{"ci":"坯子","explanation":"1.指衬在器物里边的东西。 \n2.指未烧制加工的砖瓦﹑陶瓷器以及其他待加工的半成品。 \n3.犹材料。比喻能做某种事情的人。 \n4.犹身分。"},{"ci":"披拨","explanation":"1.犹推开。"},{"ci":"披帛","explanation":"1.妇女服饰名。始于唐。一说始于秦。 \n2.披红。"},{"ci":"披布","explanation":"1.披露。"},{"ci":"披簿","explanation":"1.翻阅簿籍。"},{"ci":"披草","explanation":"1.拨开荒草。谓隐居者相互交往或对隐居者的访问。"},{"ci":"披昌","explanation":"1.见\"披猖\"。"},{"ci":"披猖","explanation":"1.亦作\"披昌\"。猖獗，猖狂。 \n2.溃散;失意;狼狈。 \n3.飞扬。"},{"ci":"披诚","explanation":"1.显示忠诚。"},{"ci":"披戴","explanation":"1.做道士。"},{"ci":"披胆","explanation":"1.见\"披肝胆\"。"},{"ci":"披觌","explanation":"1.开诚相见。"},{"ci":"披冻","explanation":"1.解冻。"},{"ci":"披读","explanation":"1.阅读。"},{"ci":"披堆","explanation":"1.披挂堆积。"},{"ci":"披对","explanation":"1.开诚相对。指会晤。"},{"ci":"披发入山","explanation":"1.谓离开俗世而隐居。"},{"ci":"披发左衽","explanation":"1.披头散发，衣襟向左边开。古指东方﹑北方少数民族的装束，含有落后﹑不开化之意◇亦借指异族入主。语出《论语．宪问》\"微管仲，吾其被发左衽矣。\"被，通\"披\";衽，同\"裧\"。"},{"ci":"披房","explanation":"1.即披屋。"},{"ci":"披纷","explanation":"1.散乱;分散。"},{"ci":"披风","explanation":"清代妇女礼服的外套◇泛指斗篷式的外套。"},{"ci":"披敷","explanation":"1.开放。"},{"ci":"披拂","explanation":"①吹拂春风披拂。②飘动枝叶披拂。"},{"ci":"披服","explanation":"1.披着衣服。"},{"ci":"披腹心","explanation":"1.喻披露真诚。"},{"ci":"披肝胆","explanation":"1.表示以真诚相见。"},{"ci":"披肝沥血","explanation":"1.比喻竭尽忠诚。"},{"ci":"披肝露胆","explanation":"1.见\"披露肝胆\"。"},{"ci":"披告","explanation":"1.犹陈述。"},{"ci":"披觏","explanation":"1.开诚相见。"},{"ci":"披瞽","explanation":"1.使盲人复明。"},{"ci":"披褐","explanation":"1.身穿短褐。多指生活贫苦。"},{"ci":"披红","explanation":"1.把红绸披在人的身上。表示喜庆或光荣。"},{"ci":"披怀","explanation":"1.敞开胸怀。喻诚心相待。 \n2.畅怀。"},{"ci":"披豁","explanation":"1.敝开;开诚。 \n2.开朗;明亮。 \n3.启发。"},{"ci":"披枷戴锁","explanation":"1.见\"披枷带锁\"。"},{"ci":"披颊","explanation":"1.掌嘴，打耳光。"},{"ci":"披甲","explanation":"1.穿上铠甲。 \n2.借指从军。 \n3.清代八旗兵的别称。"},{"ci":"披坚执鋭","explanation":"1.穿着坚固的盔甲，拿着锐利的武器。"},{"ci":"披肩","explanation":"①披围于肩部的装饰织物。形状有三角形、正方形、长方形等。边缘有单穗、结穗、散穗等装饰。其装饰纹样富有表现力，各具特色和风格。与服装谐调搭配，能显示服饰效果。②披于肩上长发披肩。"},{"ci":"披缄","explanation":"1.开启信封。谓读信。"},{"ci":"披拣","explanation":"1.辨析选择。"},{"ci":"披检","explanation":"1.翻阅查检。"},{"ci":"披较","explanation":"1.披阅考较。"},{"ci":"披襟解带","explanation":"1.比喻敞开胸怀，心地坦白。"},{"ci":"披荆斩棘","explanation":"荆，棘多刺的植物。比喻在创业过程中或前进道路上扫除障碍，克服重重困难披荆斩棘，勇往直前。"},{"ci":"披究","explanation":"1.分析研究。"},{"ci":"披抉","explanation":"1.搜求挑取。 \n2.拨开挑剔。 \n3.出现;显露。"},{"ci":"披款","explanation":"1.敝开诚意。 \n2.谓推诚相与。"},{"ci":"披溃","explanation":"1.溃退。"},{"ci":"披览","explanation":"1.翻阅;展读。 \n2.观赏。"},{"ci":"披离","explanation":"也作被离”。离披；纷披细叶能披离｜草树被离烟霞乱。"},{"ci":"披沥","explanation":"犹披肝沥胆。竭诚相见披沥丹愚，谅非矫饰。"},{"ci":"披沥肝膈","explanation":"1.同\"披肝沥胆\"。"},{"ci":"披林撷秀","explanation":"1.犹言去粗存精。"},{"ci":"披罗戴翠","explanation":"1.形容衣饰华丽。"},{"ci":"披麻","explanation":"1.见\"披麻带孝\"。 \n2.中国画山石皴法之一种。又称麻皮皴。因所绘山石脉理如披麻，故名。其法创于唐王维，南唐董源多用之，为中国画南宗的画法。"},{"ci":"披麻带索","explanation":"1.犹披麻带孝。"},{"ci":"披麻带孝","explanation":"1.服重孝。"},{"ci":"披麻戴孝","explanation":"1.见\"披麻带孝\"。"},{"ci":"披麻救火","explanation":"1.比喻自取灾祸，自取灭亡。"},{"ci":"披毛","explanation":"1.方言。披散的头发。"},{"ci":"披毛求疵","explanation":"1.故意挑剔毛病，寻找差错。"},{"ci":"披毛索黡","explanation":"1.同\"披毛求疵\"。 \n2.黡，黑痣。"},{"ci":"披靡","explanation":"草木随风倒伏。比喻军队溃败望风披靡｜所向披靡。"},{"ci":"披衲","explanation":"1.披僧衣。谓出家为僧。"},{"ci":"披袍","explanation":"1.即披风。"},{"ci":"披披藉藉","explanation":"1.纷纭混乱貌。"},{"ci":"披情","explanation":"1.剖露情怀。"},{"ci":"披裘负薪","explanation":"1.汉王充《论衡．书虚》\"传言延陵季子出游，见路有遗金。当夏五月，有披裘而薪者。季子呼薪者曰'取彼地金来!'薪者投镰于地，瞋目拂手而言曰'何子居之高，视之下，仪貌之壮，语言之野也?吾当夏五月，披裘而薪，岂取金者哉!'\"后遂以\"披裘负薪\"为高士孤高清廉，隐逸贫居之典。"},{"ci":"披然","explanation":"1.分散貌。一说，强自分别貌。"},{"ci":"披攘","explanation":"1.犹披靡。"},{"ci":"披散","explanation":"1.散开下垂。 \n2.披靡，溃退。"},{"ci":"披埽","explanation":"1.犹清除。"},{"ci":"披沙简金","explanation":"1.犹言排沙简金。比喻从大量事物中挑选精华。"},{"ci":"披山","explanation":"1.开山。"},{"ci":"披省","explanation":"1.犹披览。"},{"ci":"披示","explanation":"1.揭示，显示。"},{"ci":"披拭","explanation":"1.扫除揩擦。"},{"ci":"披述","explanation":"1.陈述。"},{"ci":"披诵","explanation":"1.展卷诵读。"},{"ci":"披诉","explanation":"1.陈诉。"},{"ci":"披蓑","explanation":"1.着蓑衣。 \n2.蓑衣。"},{"ci":"披剔","explanation":"1.辨析挑选。 \n2.剔除;除去。"},{"ci":"披剃","explanation":"指出家为僧尼。因出家时须按佛教戒律剃除须发、身披袈裟，故称披剃为僧。"},{"ci":"披头","explanation":"1.披散头发。"},{"ci":"披头盖脸","explanation":"1.谓头发披遮住脸面。 \n2.见\"披头盖脑\"。"},{"ci":"披头盖脑","explanation":"1.正对着头部。"},{"ci":"披图","explanation":"1.展阅图籍﹑图画等。"},{"ci":"披退","explanation":"1.披靡退却。"},{"ci":"披玩","explanation":"1.亦作\"披耫\"。 \n2.展览玩赏，观赏。 \n3.拨开观赏。"},{"ci":"披文","explanation":"1.加以文饰。 \n2.披阅文章。 \n3.犹言提倡文学。谓开拓重文的风气。"},{"ci":"披雾","explanation":"1.见\"披云雾\"。"},{"ci":"披厦","explanation":"1.正屋旁依墙所搭的小屋。"},{"ci":"披香","explanation":"1.汉宫殿名。"},{"ci":"披削","explanation":"1.削发出家。 \n2.批改﹑删削。"},{"ci":"披霄决汉","explanation":"1.冲出霄汉。"},{"ci":"披校","explanation":"1.批校。"},{"ci":"披泄","explanation":"1.陈述发泄。"},{"ci":"披心腹","explanation":"1.披露真诚。"},{"ci":"披星带月","explanation":"1.顶着星月奔走。形容早出晩归或夜行。"},{"ci":"披宣","explanation":"1.宣读。"},{"ci":"披雪","explanation":"1.犹昭雪。"},{"ci":"披颜","explanation":"1.开颜。"},{"ci":"披阅","explanation":"1.展卷阅读;翻看。"},{"ci":"披云雾","explanation":"1.拨开云雾，得见青天。比喻人的神情清朗。"},{"ci":"披展","explanation":"1.披诚展拜，拜见。"},{"ci":"披榛","explanation":"1.砍去丛生之草木。多喻创业或前进中的艰难。"},{"ci":"披帙","explanation":"1.打开卷帙。"},{"ci":"披缁","explanation":"1.出家为僧尼。缁，缁衣，僧尼之服。"},{"ci":"狉狉","explanation":"1.群兽奔走貌。"},{"ci":"狉榛","explanation":"1.见\"狉獉\"。"},{"ci":"砒霜","explanation":"见三氧化二砷”(14页)。"},{"ci":"砒礵","explanation":"1.见\"砒霜\"。"},{"ci":"悂谬","explanation":"1.见\"悂缪\"。"},{"ci":"飘散","explanation":"1.飘动散开。"},{"ci":"飘色","explanation":"1.广东民间一种流动舞台上的戏剧造型艺术。通常由两三个小孩在板上扮演神话故事或历史传奇中的人物及场面，由四个人抬着缓慢行进，同时还有八音锣鼓队奏乐伴随，供人观赏。"},{"ci":"飘闪","explanation":"1.飘飞闪动;闪烁。"},{"ci":"飘沈","explanation":"1.飘泊沉沦。"},{"ci":"飘逝","explanation":"1.迅速远去。"},{"ci":"飘素","explanation":"1.下雪。"},{"ci":"飘速","explanation":"1.犹轻捷。"},{"ci":"飘突","explanation":"1.犹飘荡。"},{"ci":"飘瓦","explanation":"1.坠落的瓦片。 \n2.比喻外来的祸患。 \n3.比喻飘忽无定的事物。 \n4.比喻无用或微不足道之物。"},{"ci":"飘瓦虚舟","explanation":"1.《庄子．达生》\"虽有忮心者不怨飘瓦。\"又《山木》\"方舟而济于河，有虚船来触舟，虽有惼心之人不怒。\"后遂以\"飘瓦虚舟\"比喻凭空加害于人而又无从追究的事物。"},{"ci":"飘舞","explanation":"1.随风舞动。"},{"ci":"飘兀","explanation":"1.飘荡;摆动。"},{"ci":"飘纚","explanation":"1.轻轻飘动。"},{"ci":"飘乡","explanation":"1.在乡间往来。"},{"ci":"飘翔","explanation":"1.疾飞。"},{"ci":"飘萧","explanation":"1.鬓发稀疏貌。 \n2.零落飘坠貌。 \n3.飞扬貌。 \n4.飘逸潇洒。 \n5.状风声。"},{"ci":"飘飍","explanation":"1.谓风激荡猛烈。"},{"ci":"飘歘","explanation":"1.随风疾行。"},{"ci":"飘旋","explanation":"1.飘流迂回。"},{"ci":"飘迅","explanation":"1.短促。 \n2.飘忽迅疾。"},{"ci":"飘焉","explanation":"1.飘然;轻捷貌。"},{"ci":"飘扬","explanation":"飞扬；飘荡旌旗飘扬｜柳絮飘扬｜笛声飘扬。"},{"ci":"飘洋过海","explanation":"1.渡过海洋。多指去异国他乡或远处。"},{"ci":"飘洋航海","explanation":"1.同\"飘洋过海\"。"},{"ci":"飘漾","explanation":"1.随风摆动或飞扬。"},{"ci":"飘姚","explanation":"1.飘荡，飞扬。"},{"ci":"飘摇","explanation":"也作飘fc27！薄Ｋ娣缙舞摆动无数只风筝在空中飘摇。也比喻形势严峻，环境险恶风雨飘摇的年代。 【飘摇】也作飘fc27！薄Ｋ娣缙舞摆动无数只风筝在空中飘摇。也比喻形势严峻，环境险恶风雨飘摇的年代。"},{"ci":"飘遥","explanation":"1.同\"飘飖\"。"},{"ci":"飘飖","explanation":"1.亦作\"飘■\"。 \n2.风吹貌。 \n3.飘荡;飞扬。 \n4.形容动荡﹑起伏。 \n5.摇动;晃动。 6.飞翔貌。 7.形容举止轻盈﹑洒脱。 8.流落;飘泊。 9.形容驰思高远。 10.遥远貌。 11.指缥渺貌。"},{"ci":"飘曳","explanation":"1.飘动摇曳。"},{"ci":"飘逸","explanation":"神态出众，举止潇洒飘逸脱俗｜塑像情致飘逸，神态如生。"},{"ci":"飘溢","explanation":"1.充溢外露。 \n2.向外飘散。"},{"ci":"飘茵","explanation":"1.谓得到好的际遇。 \n2.比喻坠落风尘的人。"},{"ci":"飘茵堕混","explanation":"1.《梁书．儒林传．范缜》\"子良(竟陵王萧子良)问曰'君不信因果，世间何得有富贵，何得有贱贫?'缜答曰'人之生譬如一树花，同发一枝，俱开一蒂，随风而堕，自有拂帘幌坠于茵席之上，自有关篱墙落于粪混之侧。坠茵席者，殿下是也;落粪混者，下官是也。贵贱虽复殊途，因果竟在何处?'子良不能屈，深怪之。\"后遂以\"飘茵堕混\"比喻由于偶然的机缘而有富贵贫贱的不同命运。亦多指女子堕落风尘。"},{"ci":"飘茵落混","explanation":"1.见\"飘茵堕混\"。"},{"ci":"飘茵随混","explanation":"1.见\"飘茵堕混\"。"},{"ci":"飘英","explanation":"1.风吹拂着兵器上的装饰物。 \n2.在风中摇曳的花枝。"},{"ci":"飘悠","explanation":"1.在空中或水面上浮动。"},{"ci":"飘游","explanation":"1.亦作\"飘游\"。 \n2.飘浮游动。"},{"ci":"飘寓","explanation":"1.飘泊寄居。"},{"ci":"飘飐","explanation":"1.指旗帜随风飘扬。"},{"ci":"飘展","explanation":"1.飘动，招展。"},{"ci":"飘骤","explanation":"1.暴风骤雨。"},{"ci":"飘翥","explanation":"1.被风吹飞。"},{"ci":"飘转","explanation":"1.回旋飘飞。 \n2.飘泊转徙。"},{"ci":"飘坠","explanation":"1.犹飘落。"},{"ci":"螵蛸","explanation":"1.螳螂的卵块。产在桑树上的名桑螵蛸﹐可入药。 \n2.乌贼鱼骨。"},{"ci":"飃飃","explanation":"1.犹炯炯。光亮貌。 \n2.形容心事牵萦﹑烦躁不安。"},{"ci":"飃耀","explanation":"1.光耀。"},{"ci":"飄面","explanation":"1.洗脸。"},{"ci":"飄面器","explanation":"1.洗脸盆。"},{"ci":"飄沐","explanation":"1.洗面和洗发。"},{"ci":"飄浴","explanation":"1.洗脸和沐浴。"},{"ci":"飄泽","explanation":"1.洗搓;洗涤。"},{"ci":"飄濯","explanation":"1.犹盥漱。"},{"ci":"瓢杓","explanation":"1.见\"瓢勺\"。"},{"ci":"瓢虫","explanation":"昆虫纲，鞘翅目，瓢虫科。背面拱起似半球，大多有鲜明色斑。头小，复眼大。马铃薯瓢虫等少数瓢虫桅农作物，大多数瓢虫(如七星瓢虫、小红瓢虫)是农作物害虫的天敌。"},{"ci":"瓢箪","explanation":"1.语出《论语．雍也》\"一箪食﹐一瓢饮﹐在陋巷﹐人不堪其忧﹐回也不改其乐。\"后因以\"瓢箪\"喻安贫乐道。"},{"ci":"瓢儿菜","explanation":"1.蔬菜名。二年生草本植物﹐植株贴地生长﹐叶片近圆形﹐向外反卷﹐黑绿色﹐有光泽。"},{"ci":"瓢冠","explanation":"1.瓜瓢形的僧帽。"},{"ci":"瓢壶","explanation":"1.泛指盛酒器。"},{"ci":"瓢梘","explanation":"1.葫芦做的饮器。"},{"ci":"瓢笠","explanation":"1.和尚云游时随身携带的瓢勺和斗笠。 \n2.借指行踪。"},{"ci":"瓢囊","explanation":"1.瓢勺与食袋。特指行乞之具。"},{"ci":"瓢泼","explanation":"形容雨很大瓢泼大雨。"},{"ci":"瓢泼瓦灌","explanation":"1.形容雨大。"},{"ci":"瓢勺","explanation":"1.亦作\"瓢杓\"。 \n2.把老熟的葫芦剖为两半所做成的勺子。"},{"ci":"瓢笙","explanation":"1.西南少数民族的一种簧管乐器。笙斗以瓠瓢做成。"},{"ci":"瓢堂","explanation":"1.简陋的堂室。"},{"ci":"瓢饮","explanation":"1.语出《论语．雍也》\"一箪食﹐一瓢饮﹐在陋巷﹐人不堪其忧﹐回也不改其乐。\"原谓以瓢勺饮水◇用以喻生活简朴。 \n2.指瓢勺之类的饮器。"},{"ci":"瓢觯","explanation":"1.泛指酒器。"},{"ci":"瓢尊","explanation":"1.亦作\"瓢樽\"。 \n2.泛指酒器。"},{"ci":"瓢樽","explanation":"1.见\"瓢尊\"。"},{"ci":"薸蒙","explanation":"1.飞扬貌。"},{"ci":"殍饿","explanation":"1.饥饿。 \n2.指饿死的人。"},{"ci":"殍殣","explanation":"1.饿死。 \n2.指饿死的人。"},{"ci":"殍殕","explanation":"1.饿死。"},{"ci":"瞟见","explanation":"1.犹看到。"},{"ci":"瞟眇","explanation":"1.隐隐约约﹑看不清楚的样子。"},{"ci":"瞟觑","explanation":"1.斜着眼看。"},{"ci":"瞟扫","explanation":"1.斜着眼睛扫视。"},{"ci":"瞟闪","explanation":"1.眼光闪烁地斜看。"},{"ci":"瞟眼","explanation":"1.斜着眼看人。"},{"ci":"票本","explanation":"1.附有签条供帝王批答的章奏。"},{"ci":"票臂","explanation":"1.戏曲中的动作。扬手示意。"},{"ci":"票布","explanation":"1.犹传单。辛亥革命前夕，秘密会党用以联络﹑发展﹑团结同志的一种标识。"},{"ci":"票簿","explanation":"1.票据簿册。"},{"ci":"票查","explanation":"1.谓例行检查。"},{"ci":"票钞","explanation":"1.古纸币的一种。通用于明清时。"},{"ci":"票额","explanation":"1.票面数额。"},{"ci":"票儿银","explanation":"1.明代曾经通用的一种成色较低的方块银绽。"},{"ci":"票发","explanation":"1.票写签发。"},{"ci":"票法","explanation":"1.明末以后部分地区所行商人凭票运销茶﹑盐的制度。至清同治五年(1866年)票法变相为纲法，准由票商专利。辛亥革命后仍沿用，抗日战争期间始废除。"},{"ci":"票房","explanation":"1.戏院﹑火车站﹑轮船码头等处的售票处。 \n2.指票友聚会练习的处所。 \n3.旧时土匪拘留被绑架人的地方。"},{"ci":"票房价值","explanation":"1.指影﹑剧院售出戏票而产生的经济效益。也用以说明观众对上演的作品或有关人员的态度。"},{"ci":"票房价值(票ｐｉàｏ)","explanation":"指戏剧、电影等演出或上映时的票价和售票率。是衡量作品或艺术人员的社会影响的依据之一。"},{"ci":"票根","explanation":"1.票据的存根。"},{"ci":"票号","explanation":"1.又称票庄或汇兑庄。旧中国的一种信用机构，以汇兑﹑存款﹑放款为主要业务。银行兴起后，业务受影响，乃逐渐衰落。"},{"ci":"票红","explanation":"1.明清时，内阁学士草拟票旨进呈皇帝裁定，由皇帝亲自(或由司礼监宦官代)以朱笔批出，称为\"票红\"。"},{"ci":"票忽","explanation":"1.犹飘忽。"},{"ci":"票汇","explanation":"1.我国现今所采用的凭汇款票证汇兑现金的一种方式。即接受票汇的单位(银行或邮局)将汇款人所填汇款条寄交付款单位，由该单位再通知收款人领款。"},{"ci":"票活","explanation":"1.指公派的义务，无报酬的工作。"},{"ci":"票记","explanation":"1.明代帝王御笔批条。"},{"ci":"票夹","explanation":"1.放在身边用以盛放票证﹑钱钞及零星纸片物品的一种扁平小袋。其质地形制不一。"},{"ci":"票价","explanation":"1.依照规定购买各种票证(如车票﹑戏票等)的价格。"},{"ci":"票健","explanation":"1.敏捷强劲。"},{"ci":"票将","explanation":"1.骠将。骁勇的将领。"},{"ci":"票据","explanation":"具有一定格式，载明金额、日期、出票人、付款人、收款人等要项的支款凭证。商业信用发展的产物。主要有支票、汇票和本票。票据可以转让，成为支付手段和流通手段；未到期票据，也可以贴现，先期取得现款，成为融通资金的工具。"},{"ci":"票据(ｐｉàｏ-)","explanation":"具有一定格式，载明金额、日期、出票人、付款人、收款人等要项的支款凭证。商业信用发展的产物。主要有支票、汇票和本票。票据可以转让，成为支付手段和流通手段；未到期票据，也可以贴现，先期取得现款，成为融通资金的工具。"},{"ci":"票据交换所","explanation":"同一城市中组织各银行每日定时将各自收到的票据集中进行交换以清算相互间债权债务的机构。票据交换后轧抵的差额，通过各银行在中央银行或当地管辖行的存款进行划帐清算。"},{"ci":"票据交换所(票ｐｉàｏ)","explanation":"同一城市中组织各银行每日定时将各自收到的票据集中进行交换以清算相互间债权债务的机构。票据交换后轧抵的差额，通过各银行在中央银行或当地管辖行的存款进行划帐清算。"},{"ci":"票面","explanation":"1.钞票和载有金额的有价证券上所标明的金额。"},{"ci":"票拟","explanation":"1.明清内阁代皇帝批答臣僚章奏，先将拟定之辞书写于票签，附本进呈皇帝裁决，称为\"票拟\"。清代设军机处后，重要奏章改用奏折，此制遂废。"},{"ci":"票票","explanation":"1.轻浮。引申为无足轻重。"},{"ci":"票骑","explanation":"1.即骠骑。古代将军名号。"},{"ci":"票签","explanation":"1.票拟于本章的附签。"},{"ci":"票禽","explanation":"1.轻疾的飞禽。"},{"ci":"票轻","explanation":"1.犹飘摇。 \n2.轻佻;轻浮。"},{"ci":"票取","explanation":"1.掠取。"},{"ci":"票然","explanation":"1.轻举貌。"},{"ci":"票商","explanation":"1.明以后实行票法，凭官颁票引运销茶盐的商人称\"票商\"。"},{"ci":"票式","explanation":"1.票据的格式。"},{"ci":"票帅","explanation":"1.剽悍的首领。"},{"ci":"票贴","explanation":"1.旧时商业用语。指商号向钱庄要求出庄票时所须扣付的票费。普通每千元自二角至五角为度。"}] |