| 1 | [{"ci":"坐拏","explanation":"1.一种有毒的草。苗可入药，性辛热，主治风痹，损伤等。"},{"ci":"坐年","explanation":"1.指春节饮宴。"},{"ci":"坐娘家","explanation":"1.方言。谓已出嫁的女儿回娘家小住。"},{"ci":"坐簰","explanation":"1.小竹筏。"},{"ci":"坐派","explanation":"1.犹摊派。"},{"ci":"坐盘星","explanation":"1.即定盘星。戥子和杆秤上标志起算点的星儿。 \n2.比喻一定的主张。"},{"ci":"坐婆","explanation":"1.产婆。"},{"ci":"坐铺","explanation":"1.守卫本铺。谓警戒。元代兵制，十里为一铺。"},{"ci":"坐骑","explanation":"1.供乘骑的马匹或其它畜﹑兽等。"},{"ci":"坐启","explanation":"1.亦作\"坐起\"。 \n2.便厅。接近门首的小客厅。"},{"ci":"坐起","explanation":"1.安坐或起立。指举止行动。 \n2.起身而坐。 \n3.见\"坐启\"。 \n4.指房屋内装修成的一种隔间。"},{"ci":"坐犬","explanation":"1.以狗皮为座垫。比喻贪利厚己。"},{"ci":"坐韌","explanation":"1.即后韌。套车时拴在驾辕牲口屁股周围的皮带或帆布带等。"},{"ci":"坐狨","explanation":"1.宋制，文官中书舍人以上，武臣节度使以上，九月至翌年三月得乘狨座，称\"坐狨\"。"},{"ci":"坐蓐","explanation":"旧时妇女分娩时身下铺草，所以称坐月子为坐蓐。参见坐月子”。"},{"ci":"坐褥","explanation":"1.放在炕几两侧或其他坐具上的褥子，用厚毡等制成。 \n2.坐月子。"},{"ci":"坐山雕","explanation":"1.秃鹫。"},{"ci":"坐山观虎斗","explanation":"比喻对别人的争斗，采取不介入的态度，待其两败俱伤时，乘机从中取利他们纵容日本侵略中国，自己坐山观虎斗”，以待时机一到，就策动所谓太平洋调停会，借收渔人之利。"},{"ci":"坐山招夫","explanation":"1.招婿入赘。"},{"ci":"坐商","explanation":"1.在固定地点营业的商人。\"行商\"的对称。参见\"坐贾\"。"},{"ci":"坐上","explanation":"1.座席上。"},{"ci":"坐上客","explanation":"座位上的客人。特指受到尊重礼遇的客人从此，他成了张家的坐上客｜公为坐上客，布为阶下囚，何不发一言而相宽乎?"},{"ci":"坐上琴心","explanation":"1.《史记．司马相如列传》载，汉司马相如宴于临邛富人卓王孙家，时卓王孙有女文君新寡，相如于座上以琴声传意，文君心悦，遂夜奔相如◇以\"坐上琴心\"指男子对女子的爱慕之情。"},{"ci":"坐尸","explanation":"1.古代祭祀时以臣下或晩辈象征死者神灵，代死者受祭，称为\"尸\"。殷代之尸坐于堂上受祭，称为\"坐尸\"。 \n2.犹坐享。"},{"ci":"坐失","explanation":"白白地失去；不主动及时地采取行动而失掉时机坐失良机｜这样的机会千载难逢，你可不要坐失了。"},{"ci":"坐失机宜","explanation":"1.白白地失掉机会。"},{"ci":"坐失良机","explanation":"1.同\"坐失机宜\"。"},{"ci":"坐失事机","explanation":"1.同\"坐失机宜\"。"},{"ci":"坐师","explanation":"1.明清举人﹑进士对主考官﹑总裁官的称呼。"},{"ci":"坐实","explanation":"1.落实;证实。 \n2.犹着实。"},{"ci":"坐食","explanation":"1.谓不劳而食。"},{"ci":"坐食山空","explanation":"1.同\"坐吃山空\"。"},{"ci":"坐市","explanation":"1.谓在集市上做买卖。"},{"ci":"坐事","explanation":"1.因事获罪。 \n2.谓在家从事某业。"},{"ci":"坐侍","explanation":"1.陪侍，侍坐。"},{"ci":"坐视","explanation":"坐着观看。多指对该管的事漠不关心或故意不管坐视不救｜坐视成败｜这件事你不能坐视不管。"},{"ci":"允铄","explanation":"1.信美。"},{"ci":"允嗣","explanation":"1.子嗣。"},{"ci":"允遂","explanation":"1.实现，成功。"},{"ci":"允帖","explanation":"1.妥贴，妥当。 \n2.旧日议婚时女方家长交给男方表示同意结成婚约的帖子。"},{"ci":"允文","explanation":"1.谓有文德。"},{"ci":"允武","explanation":"1.指征伐之事。"},{"ci":"允翕","explanation":"1.和洽一致。"},{"ci":"允袭","explanation":"1.确实相合。"},{"ci":"允襄","explanation":"1.襄助。"},{"ci":"允谐","explanation":"1.和谐一致。 \n2.妥善;成功。 \n3.答应和好。"},{"ci":"允行","explanation":"1.准予施行。"},{"ci":"允姓","explanation":"1.古代部族名，阴戎之祖。"},{"ci":"允许","explanation":"1.答应;同意。"},{"ci":"允叶","explanation":"1.和洽。"},{"ci":"允宜","explanation":"1.合宜。"},{"ci":"允膺","explanation":"1.犹承当。"},{"ci":"允俞","explanation":"1.允准，允诺。"},{"ci":"允元","explanation":"1.信任仁厚之人。"},{"ci":"允臧","explanation":"1.确实好;完善。"},{"ci":"允哲","explanation":"1.聪明睿智。"},{"ci":"允正","explanation":"1.允当平正。"},{"ci":"允执其中","explanation":"1.见\"允执厥中\"。"},{"ci":"允直","explanation":"1.诚实正直。"},{"ci":"允值","explanation":"1.相符，相当。"},{"ci":"允殖","explanation":"1.生息繁衍。"},{"ci":"允忠","explanation":"1.忠信。"},{"ci":"允衷","explanation":"1.恰当。"},{"ci":"允准","explanation":"1.同意，准许。"},{"ci":"允着","explanation":"1.犹昭著。"},{"ci":"抎考","explanation":"1.敲击。"},{"ci":"抎失","explanation":"1.丧失，颠损。"},{"ci":"抎抎","explanation":"1.强有力貌。"},{"ci":"陨败","explanation":"1.战败身亡。"},{"ci":"陨雹飞霜","explanation":"1.汉王充《论衡．感虚》﹕\"邹衍无罪﹐见拘于燕﹐当夏五月﹐仰天而叹﹐天为陨霜。\"《太平御览》卷八七八引《晋书》﹕\"武帝时五月雹﹐伤禾麦坏屋﹐时王浚有大功被陷﹐帝不断。\"后以\"陨雹飞霜\"指遭受冤枉和诬陷。"},{"ci":"陨背","explanation":"1.死的婉称。"},{"ci":"陨毙","explanation":"1.死亡。"},{"ci":"陨踣","explanation":"1.死亡的婉称。"},{"ci":"陨颠","explanation":"1.陨坠﹔覆灭。"},{"ci":"陨队","explanation":"1.陨落。死亡的婉称。 \n2.毁坏﹔败坏。"},{"ci":"陨覆","explanation":"1.陨坠﹔覆灭。"},{"ci":"陨功","explanation":"1.丧失事功。"},{"ci":"陨国","explanation":"1.殉国﹐为国而死。"},{"ci":"陨馘","explanation":"1.指战败被杀的人。"},{"ci":"陨获","explanation":"1.丧失志气。"},{"ci":"陨集","explanation":"1.下落聚集。"},{"ci":"陨节","explanation":"1.死节﹐为保持节操而献身。"},{"ci":"陨惧","explanation":"1.谓因恐惧而失败。"},{"ci":"陨絶","explanation":"1.毁灭﹔灭绝。 \n2.昏倒。"},{"ci":"陨蹶","explanation":"1.颠仆。借指死亡。"},{"ci":"陨溃","explanation":"1.覆灭﹔溃败。"},{"ci":"陨零","explanation":"1.谓草木凋谢零落。 \n2.死亡的婉称。"},{"ci":"陨落","explanation":"1.谓星体或其他物体从上坠落下来。 \n2.死的婉称。"},{"ci":"陨没","explanation":"1.同\"陨殁\"。"},{"ci":"陨灭","explanation":"1.物体从高空掉下而毁灭。 \n2.灭亡﹔丧命。"},{"ci":"陨命","explanation":"1.丧失生命。 \n2.交战中俘获战败国的国君。"},{"ci":"陨殁","explanation":"1.身亡。"},{"ci":"陨圮","explanation":"1.倒塌崩坏。"},{"ci":"陨仆","explanation":"1.去世。"},{"ci":"陨泣","explanation":"1.涕零哭泣。"},{"ci":"陨丘","explanation":"1.传说中燧人氏四佐之一。"},{"ci":"陨缺","explanation":"1.指死亡。"},{"ci":"陨丧","explanation":"1.死亡。 \n2.失陷。"},{"ci":"陨身","explanation":"1.亡身﹔死亡。"},{"ci":"陨身糜骨","explanation":"1.犹言粉身碎骨。"},{"ci":"陨失","explanation":"1.丧失﹔失落。"},{"ci":"陨石","explanation":"1.坠落于地面的陨星残体﹐由铁﹑镍﹑硅酸盐等矿物质组成。亦称陨星石。"},{"ci":"陨石雨","explanation":"大量陨星碎块陨落在某一地区的现象。一些较大的陨星体陨落时，在高温高压气流的冲击下爆裂成无数小块散落到地面。当其数量达到一定规模时，就成为陨石雨。如1976年3月8日陨落在中国吉林地区的石质陨石雨。"},{"ci":"陨世","explanation":"1.逝世﹔离世。"},{"ci":"陨首","explanation":"掉脑袋；丧命虽陨首而不辞。"},{"ci":"陨泗","explanation":"1.落泪。"},{"ci":"陨隧","explanation":"1.死亡的婉称。隧﹐通\"坠\"。"},{"ci":"陨涕","explanation":"1.流泪。"},{"ci":"陨铁","explanation":"1.陨星的一种﹐含铁质较多或全部是铁质的陨星。"},{"ci":"陨萚","explanation":"1.谓草木凋落。"},{"ci":"陨箨","explanation":"1.剥落笋壳。比喻衰败之势。 \n2.掉下的笋壳。"},{"ci":"陨亡","explanation":"1.死亡。"},{"ci":"陨谢","explanation":"1.死的婉词。"},{"ci":"陨星","explanation":"流星体穿越大气圈时，未被完全烧毁而陨落地面的残骸。按其化学成分，分石陨星、铁陨星和石铁陨星三大类。目前世界上最大的石陨星(陨石)是1976年陨落在中国吉林的吉林1号陨石，重1770千克；最大的铁陨星(陨铁)是1920年在非洲纳米比亚霍巴的霍巴陨铁，重59万千克。对陨星的研究，有助于人们对太阳系起源和演化的认识。"},{"ci":"陨星坑","explanation":"大陨星陨落时以高速冲击地面爆炸后形成的坑穴。形状近似圆形。世界上已发现并被证实的有三百多个，其中最大的是南极洲威尔克斯兰德陨星坑，直径240千米。中国最大的陨星坑1984年发现，在吉林九台的上河湾，直径30千米。"},{"ci":"陨意","explanation":"1.志意堕落﹐心灰意懒。"},{"ci":"陨职","explanation":"1.失职。"},{"ci":"陨踬","explanation":"1.跌倒﹔崩塌。借指死亡。"},{"ci":"陨坠","explanation":"1.谓星体或其他物体从上坠落。 \n2.遗漏﹔散佚。 \n3.崩溃﹔覆灭。 \n4.颠仆﹔失意。 \n5.死亡的婉词。"},{"ci":"殒毙","explanation":"1.死亡。"},{"ci":"殒颠","explanation":"1.殒灭;死亡。"},{"ci":"殒骨","explanation":"1.谓亡躯。"},{"ci":"殒获","explanation":"1.犹陨获。谓丧失操守。语本《礼记．儒行》\"儒有不陨获于贫贱。\"郑玄注\"陨获﹐困迫失志之貌。\""},{"ci":"殒溃","explanation":"1.溃灭。"},{"ci":"殒裂","explanation":"1.犹崩裂。喻悲痛之极。"},{"ci":"殒落","explanation":"1.死亡。 \n2.坠灭。"},{"ci":"殒没","explanation":"1.指死亡。"},{"ci":"殒灭","explanation":"1.灭亡;丧身。 \n2.坠灭。"},{"ci":"殒殁","explanation":"死亡先考殒殁。"},{"ci":"殒泣","explanation":"1.犹殒涕。"},{"ci":"殒身","explanation":"1.丧生。"},{"ci":"殒身碎首","explanation":"1.犹粉身碎骨。"},{"ci":"殒逝","explanation":"1.丧亡;逝世。"},{"ci":"殒碎","explanation":"1.犹粉身碎骨。"},{"ci":"殒涕","explanation":"1.落泪。"},{"ci":"殒亡","explanation":"1.灭亡。"},{"ci":"殒谢","explanation":"1.谢世;死亡。"},{"ci":"殒越","explanation":"1.坠落;毁败。 \n2.死亡。 \n3.犹惶恐。"},{"ci":"殒坠","explanation":"1.陨落。"},{"ci":"殒胔","explanation":"1.指腐尸。"},{"ci":"褞褐","explanation":"1.破旧的以乱麻旧絮充内的袍子。"},{"ci":"褞袍","explanation":"1.以乱麻衬于其中的袍子。古贫者无力具丝絮，仅能以麻着于衣内，故称。褞，通\"缊\"。语本《论语．子罕》\"衣弊缊袍。\""},{"ci":"馻饦","explanation":"1.汤饼的别名。古代一种水煮的面食。"},{"ci":"磒虚","explanation":"1.从空坠落。 \n2.引申为虚夸，不实在。"},{"ci":"齳然","explanation":"1.亦作\"齫然\"。 \n2.无齿貌。"},{"ci":"孕别","explanation":"1.生育，子离母体。"},{"ci":"孕妇","explanation":"1.怀孕的妇女。"},{"ci":"孕化","explanation":"1.孕育变化。"},{"ci":"孕括","explanation":"1.包孕总括。"},{"ci":"孕期","explanation":"1.妇女从受孕到产出胎儿的一段时期。通常为266日，自末次月经的第一日算起则为280日。"},{"ci":"孕乳","explanation":"1.怀胎生育。"},{"ci":"孕穗","explanation":"禾谷类作物(水稻、小麦、玉米等)拔节后幼穗迅速伸长的过程。这一时期植株生长发育旺盛，需较多的水分和养分。"},{"ci":"孕吐","explanation":"1.孕妇在妊娠初期食欲异常﹑恶心﹑呕吐的现象。"},{"ci":"孕畜","explanation":"1.怀孕的牲畜。"},{"ci":"孕育","explanation":"①怀胎生育孕育期。②比喻从既存事物中培养新生事物天地孕育万物。"},{"ci":"孕毓","explanation":"1.孕育。"},{"ci":"孕鬻","explanation":"1.见\"孕育\"。"},{"ci":"孕重","explanation":"1.怀胎。多指兽类。 \n2.指怀胎者。"},{"ci":"孕珠","explanation":"1.蚌类怀珠。 \n2.比喻妇人怀胎。"},{"ci":"孕孳","explanation":"1.犹繁殖。"},{"ci":"运百甓","explanation":"1.见\"运甓\"。"},{"ci":"运本","explanation":"1.指运输成本。"},{"ci":"运笔","explanation":"1.书法用语。指运腕用笔。 \n2.书写或写作。 \n3.指诗文的风格。"},{"ci":"运弁","explanation":"1.古官名。低职的押运武官。清设，掌督运船，管束运军，查禁迟延﹑侵盗﹑搀和等弊。"},{"ci":"运变","explanation":"1.运行变动。"},{"ci":"运兵","explanation":"1.犹用兵。"},{"ci":"运柄","explanation":"1.运用权力。"},{"ci":"运剥","explanation":"1.谓时运不利。"},{"ci":"运舶","explanation":"1.运船。"},{"ci":"运部","explanation":"1.指运输部门。"},{"ci":"运裁","explanation":"1.犹言构思剪裁。"},{"ci":"运漕","explanation":"1.谓由水路运粮。 \n2.运漕官员的省称。"},{"ci":"运策","explanation":"1.运用计谋。"},{"ci":"运策决机","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运策帷幄","explanation":"1.同\"运筹帷幄\"。"},{"ci":"运车","explanation":"1.指载运军用物资的车辆。"},{"ci":"运筹","explanation":"制定策略；谋划敢此运筹，潜图恢复。"},{"ci":"运筹出奇","explanation":"1.拟订作战策略，定出奇计。"},{"ci":"运筹画策","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运筹建策","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运筹借箸","explanation":"1.同\"运箸\"。"},{"ci":"运筹决策","explanation":"1.筹划情况，拟订作战策略。"},{"ci":"运筹决胜","explanation":"1.谓拟订作战策略以获取战斗胜利。语本《史记．高祖本纪》\"夫运筹策帷帐之中，决胜于千里之外，吾不如子房(张良)。\""},{"ci":"运筹决算","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运筹千里","explanation":"1.见\"运筹决胜\"。"},{"ci":"运筹设策","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运筹帏幄","explanation":"1.同\"运筹帷幄\"。"},{"ci":"运筹帷帐","explanation":"1.同\"运筹帷幄\"。"},{"ci":"运筹学","explanation":"利用数学方法寻求最佳安排方案的一门学科。主要研究经济和军事活动中能用数量来表达的有关筹划与管理方面的问题。20世纪40年代开始形成，发展较快。主要分支有规划论、对策论、排队论、最优化理论等。"},{"ci":"运筹演谋","explanation":"1.同\"运筹决策\"。"},{"ci":"运筹制胜","explanation":"1.见\"运筹决胜\"。"},{"ci":"运船","explanation":"1.指载运物资的船只。"},{"ci":"运次","explanation":"1.运行的次序。"},{"ci":"运寸","explanation":"1.指直径一寸。"},{"ci":"运代","explanation":"1.谓时序的变换。 \n2.指世运的变换。"},{"ci":"运单","explanation":"1.托运人托运货物时填写的单据。是运输部门承运货物的依据。"},{"ci":"灾阸","explanation":"1.见\"灾厄\"。"},{"ci":"灾燔","explanation":"1.焚烧。"},{"ci":"灾氛","explanation":"1.不祥之气;灾异的征兆。"},{"ci":"灾否","explanation":"1.灾难。"},{"ci":"灾符","explanation":"1.灾变的征兆。"},{"ci":"灾福","explanation":"1.祸福。"},{"ci":"灾勾","explanation":"1.恶运。"},{"ci":"灾故","explanation":"1.灾患。"},{"ci":"灾怪","explanation":"1.祸患，灾难。"},{"ci":"灾害","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾害\"。 \n2.天灾人祸造成的损害。"},{"ci":"灾害性天气","explanation":"对人民生命财产有严重威胁，对工农业和交通运输会造成重大损失的天气。如大风、暴雨、冰雹、龙卷风、寒潮、霜冻、雨淞、大雾等。可发生在不同季节，一般具有突发性。"},{"ci":"灾旱","explanation":"1.旱灾。"},{"ci":"灾横","explanation":"1.谓意外的灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾坏","explanation":"1.因灾害而毁坏。"},{"ci":"灾患","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾患\"。 \n2.灾难;祸害。"},{"ci":"灾荒","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾荒\"。 \n2.指自然给人造成的损害。多指荒年。"},{"ci":"灾蝗","explanation":"1.蝗灾。"},{"ci":"灾悔","explanation":"1.见\"灾晦\"。"},{"ci":"灾晦","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾悔\"。 \n2.灾难，晦气。"},{"ci":"灾火","explanation":"1.火灾。"},{"ci":"灾祸","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾祸\"。 \n2.灾难祸患。"},{"ci":"灾疾","explanation":"1.灾害。 \n2.疾病。"},{"ci":"灾俭","explanation":"1.因天灾而歉收。"},{"ci":"灾馑","explanation":"1.泛指灾荒。"},{"ci":"灾祲","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾祲\"。 \n2.犹灾异。"},{"ci":"灾咎","explanation":"1.祸殃。"},{"ci":"灾疚","explanation":"1.祸患疾苦。"},{"ci":"灾潦","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾潦\"。 \n2.水灾。"},{"ci":"灾涝","explanation":"1.水灾。"},{"ci":"灾梨","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾梨\"。 \n2.谓刻印无用的书，灾及作版的梨木。常用作刻印的谦词。"},{"ci":"灾黎","explanation":"1.灾民。"},{"ci":"灾厉","explanation":"1.见\"灾疠\"。"},{"ci":"灾戾","explanation":"1.指自然灾害。"},{"ci":"灾沴","explanation":"1.指自然灾害。 \n2.指伤害。"},{"ci":"灾疠","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾厉\"。 \n2.病疫;病灾。"},{"ci":"灾民","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾民\"。 \n2.遭受灾害的人。"},{"ci":"灾缪","explanation":"1.祸患和谬误。缪，通\"谬\"。"},{"ci":"灾魔","explanation":"1.祸患;灾难。"},{"ci":"灾亩","explanation":"1.初耕的田地。"},{"ci":"灾木","explanation":"1.犹灾梨。"},{"ci":"灾难","explanation":"灾祸造成的苦难灾难面前不能灰心。"},{"ci":"灾年","explanation":"1.歉收的年成;荒年。 \n2.古代称闰岁或凶厄之年。"},{"ci":"灾孽","explanation":"1.灾祸，祸害。"},{"ci":"灾虐","explanation":"1.灾害。"},{"ci":"灾愆","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾愆\"。 \n2.罪孽招致的灾祸;灾殃。"},{"ci":"灾谴","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾谴\"。 \n2.指上天降灾示罚;灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾歉","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾歉\"。 \n2.因灾害而歉收;灾荒。"},{"ci":"灾情","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾情\"。 \n2.受灾的情况。"},{"ci":"灾区","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾区\"。 \n2.受灾的地区。"},{"ci":"灾杀","explanation":"1.见\"灾煞\"。"},{"ci":"灾煞","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾煞\"。亦作\"灾杀\"。 \n2.星命术语。三合局中五行的胎神。如子﹑辰﹑申年合为水局，则以午火为胎神。因水能克火，故谓凡逢灾煞者，多有灾病疾厄之事。"},{"ci":"灾扇","explanation":"1.谓低劣的字画灾及扇子。"},{"ci":"灾伤","explanation":"1.由天灾人祸招致的损害。"},{"ci":"灾省","explanation":"1.闻灾自省。"},{"ci":"灾眚","explanation":"1.灾殃，祸患。"},{"ci":"灾时","explanation":"1.灾变的时间。"},{"ci":"灾蚀","explanation":"1.指日月亏蚀之灾异。"},{"ci":"灾兽","explanation":"1.犹恶兽。"},{"ci":"灾数","explanation":"1.犹厄运。"},{"ci":"灾祟","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾祟\"。 \n2.灾害;灾异祸害。"},{"ci":"灾屯","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾迍\"。 \n2.灾难;祸患。"},{"ci":"灾危","explanation":"1.灾祸，危难。"},{"ci":"灾祥","explanation":"1.指吉凶灾变的征兆。 \n2.犹祸福。"},{"ci":"灾象","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾象\"。 \n2.犹灾情。"},{"ci":"灾衅","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾舋\"。 \n2.祸端。"},{"ci":"灾舋","explanation":"1.见\"灾衅\"。"},{"ci":"灾星","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾星\"。 \n2.古人以天象附会人事。认为某一星辰出现异常，人间便会有相应的灾变，因称引起灾变的星体为灾星◇世星命家谓人的命运亦与星辰相关，流年不利，往往由于灾星照临。亦泛指恶运;灾难。唐司空图逸句\"忍事敌灾星。\" \n3.喻指造成巨大灾难的人或事物。"},{"ci":"灾凶","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾凶\"。 \n2.灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾殃","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾殃\"。 \n2.灾难;祸殃。"},{"ci":"灾恙","explanation":"1.指疾病。"},{"ci":"灾妖","explanation":"1.指自然界的变异所造成的灾害。语出《左传．宣公十五年》\"天反时为灾，地反物为妖。\""},{"ci":"灾疫","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾疫\"。 \n2.指疫疠这种灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾痬","explanation":"1.犹灾恙。"},{"ci":"灾虞","explanation":"1.灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾衏","explanation":"1.蠹虫之害。泛指灾害。"},{"ci":"灾障","explanation":"1.灾难。"},{"ci":"灾瘴","explanation":"1.旧指南方山林湿热之气造成的病患。亦借指疾病﹑磨难等灾祸。"},{"ci":"灾轸","explanation":"1.见\"灾疹\"。"},{"ci":"灾疹","explanation":"1.亦作\"灾轸\"。 \n2.灾厄疾病。"},{"ci":"灾纸","explanation":"1.谓徒然损耗纸张。"},{"ci":"灾迍","explanation":"1.见\"灾屯\"。"},{"ci":"灾梓","explanation":"1.犹灾梨。"},{"ci":"哉生明","explanation":"1.指农历每月初三日或二日。此时月亮开始有光。"},{"ci":"哉生魄","explanation":"1.指农历每月十六日。此日月始缺，即始生月魄。月魄，月黑无光的部分。"},{"ci":"哉兆","explanation":"1.灾难的预兆。哉，通\"烖\"。"},{"ci":"栽插","explanation":"1.犹栽种。"},{"ci":"栽倒","explanation":"1.跌倒，摔倒。"},{"ci":"栽跟头","explanation":"1.摔交，跌交。亦以比喻失败或受挫折。"},{"ci":"栽更头","explanation":"1.栽跟头。"},{"ci":"栽害","explanation":"1.诬陷。"},{"ci":"栽花","explanation":"1.晋潘岳任河阳县令时，在县中满栽桃李，传为美谈◇因以\"栽花\"称扬县令。 \n2.指种痘。参见\"栽花先生\"。"},{"ci":"栽花先生","explanation":"1.指种痘的人。"},{"ci":"栽跤","explanation":"1.摔跟头。亦以喻事业失败或受挫折。"},{"ci":"栽接","explanation":"1.栽培接种。"},{"ci":"栽觔斗","explanation":"1.栽跟头。"},{"ci":"栽埋","explanation":"1.犹栽赃。"},{"ci":"栽蘖","explanation":"1.幼苗。嫩芽。 \n2.喻祸患根苗。"},{"ci":"栽排","explanation":"1.安排。"},{"ci":"栽派","explanation":"1.安排。"},{"ci":"栽培","explanation":"①种植并培养植物树木栽培｜栽培技术。②培育并提拔人才多谢栽培。"},{"ci":"栽盆","explanation":"1.花盆。"},{"ci":"栽人","explanation":"1.捉弄人，陷害人。"},{"ci":"栽绒","explanation":"1.织物的一种。把丝绒织入经纬中，然后剪平，丝绒直竖，如同栽植。多用于制作铺垫和壁画。"},{"ci":"栽莳","explanation":"1.栽种，移植。"},{"ci":"栽诬","explanation":"1.栽赃陷害。"},{"ci":"栽修","explanation":"1.谓积德修行。"},{"ci":"栽岩","explanation":"1.摔于岩下。比喻倒霉，失败。"},{"ci":"栽秧","explanation":"1.插秧。把水稻的秧苗种植在水田里。"},{"ci":"栽秧藨","explanation":"1.覆盆子的别称。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．覆盆子》。"},{"ci":"栽植","explanation":"1.种植。 \n2.培养，扶植。"},{"ci":"栽种","explanation":"1.栽培种植。"},{"ci":"菑害","explanation":"1.亦作\"葘害\"。 \n2.灾害。"},{"ci":"菑沴","explanation":"1.犹灾害。"},{"ci":"菑民","explanation":"1.灾民，难民。"},{"ci":"菑攘","explanation":"1.开拓;平定。"},{"ci":"菑畬","explanation":"1.耕耘。 \n2.耕稼为民生之本，故以喻事物的根本。"},{"ci":"宰把手","explanation":"1.方言。即刽子手。"},{"ci":"宰弼","explanation":"1.宰辅。"},{"ci":"宰柄","explanation":"1.宰相的权柄。"},{"ci":"宰臣","explanation":"1.为帝王主管膳食的官吏。 \n2.帝王的重臣;宰相。"},{"ci":"宰赐","explanation":"1.宰予和端木赐的并称。二人都是孔子弟子，以辞令见长。"},{"ci":"宰典","explanation":"1.傣族敬神用的一种蜡条。"},{"ci":"宰栋","explanation":"1.犹宰相。"},{"ci":"宰肥鸭","explanation":"1.清乾隆时惩治贪吏，没收其财产入官，称为\"宰肥鸭\"。"},{"ci":"宰夫","explanation":"1.周代天官冢宰的属官。 \n2.古代掌管膳食的小吏;厨师。 \n3.指以宰杀牲畜为业的人。"},{"ci":"宰夫衙","explanation":"1.太平天国主管屠宰的官署名。"},{"ci":"宰府","explanation":"1.宰相办公之所。"},{"ci":"宰辅","explanation":"1.辅政的大臣。一般指宰相。"},{"ci":"宰父","explanation":"1.复姓。孔子弟子有宰父黑。见《孔子家语．七十二弟子解》。"},{"ci":"宰公","explanation":"1.对县令的尊称。"},{"ci":"宰官","explanation":"1.周代冢宰的属官。 \n2.泛指官吏。 \n3.特指县官。"},{"ci":"宰贵","explanation":"1.高官，权贵。"},{"ci":"宰衡","explanation":"1.《汉书．平帝纪》\"夏，皇后见于高庙，加安汉公号曰'宰衡'。\"颜师古注引应劭曰\"周公为太宰，伊尹为阿衡，采伊周之尊以加莽。\"后以指宰相。 \n2.作动词。指为相。"},{"ci":"宰鸡教猴","explanation":"1.用杀鸡来警戒猴子。比喻严惩一个以警告其馀。"},{"ci":"宰祭","explanation":"1.冢宰佐王进行的祭祀。"},{"ci":"宰匠","explanation":"1.主宰;掌治。 \n2.指掌握治国大权的人。"},{"ci":"宰爵","explanation":"1.古官名。掌管接待宾客﹑祭祀﹑饮宴时供应酒食祭品等事务。"},{"ci":"宰君","explanation":"1.对知县的敬称。"},{"ci":"宰理","explanation":"1.明清之际思想家﹑科学家称研究社会政治﹑教育﹑伦理等为\"宰理\"。见清方以智《通雅．音义杂论》。"},{"ci":"宰路","explanation":"1.渊名。 \n2.谓宰辅之位。"},{"ci":"宰録","explanation":"1.宰相的名位。"},{"ci":"宰旅","explanation":"1.冢宰的属吏。"},{"ci":"宰民","explanation":"1.掌治民众。"},{"ci":"宰木","explanation":"1.坟墓上的树木。语出《公羊传．僖公三十三年》\"秦伯怒曰'若尔之年者，宰上之木拱矣。'\"何休注\"宰，冢也。\""},{"ci":"宰牧","explanation":"1.宰相与州牧的并称。泛指治民的官吏。 \n2.掌管，治理。"},{"ci":"宰嚭","explanation":"1.即太宰嚭。本名伯嚭，系春秋时楚伯州犁之孙。楚诛伯州犁，伯嚭奔吴，吴以为大夫，后任太宰，故称太宰嚭。"},{"ci":"宰人","explanation":"1.周代冢宰的属官◇泛指官员。 \n2.掌管膳食之官。"},{"ci":"宰肉","explanation":"1.《史记．陈丞相世家》\"里中社，平为宰，分肉食甚均。父老曰'善，陈孺子之为宰!'平曰'嗟乎，使平得天下，亦如是肉矣。'\"后因以\"宰肉\"指分割肉。《新唐书．邓处讷传》\"陬溪人周岳与满狎，因猎，宰肉不平而斗，欲杀满，不克。\"后常用陈平事借指在处理小事中可以看出治国的才能，或在未遇时怀有大志。"},{"ci":"宰桑","explanation":"1.明代蒙古官号。从元代沿袭而下。为汉语\"宰相\"的音转。绝大多数出身于非成吉思汗家族的封建领主。达延汗时，为巩固汗位，曾一度废除太师﹑宰桑等官职及其领地，将其降为大汗和诸王﹑台吉的僚属。只有卫拉特地区仍保留其封建领主的地位。"},{"ci":"宰杀","explanation":"1.屠宰牲畜﹑家禽等。"},{"ci":"宰杀务","explanation":"1.五代时吕兖所设专司屠宰民人以给军食的机构。"},{"ci":"宰摄","explanation":"1.犹主宰。"},{"ci":"宰牲节","explanation":"1.阿拉伯语的意译。伊斯兰教的重要节日之一，在伊斯兰教历十二月十日。这一天，伊斯兰教徒要宰牛﹑羊﹑骆驼等献礼。也叫古尔邦节或牺牲节。"},{"ci":"宰士","explanation":"1.宰相的属官。"},{"ci":"宰世","explanation":"1.掌管﹑治理天下。"},{"ci":"宰守","explanation":"1.主管守卫。 \n2.泛指地方行政长官。"},{"ci":"宰树","explanation":"1.坟墓上的树木。"},{"ci":"宰司","explanation":"1.谓百官之长，处宰辅之位者。 \n2.主管掌理。"},{"ci":"宰思","explanation":"1.凝神，集中思绪。"},{"ci":"宰隧","explanation":"1.墓道。"},{"ci":"噪噪","explanation":"1.乱嚷嚷;议论纷纷。"},{"ci":"噪噪切切","explanation":"1.犹言嘈嘈切切。指弦乐器上大弦和小弦发出的高低不同的声音。"},{"ci":"噪诈","explanation":"1.狡猾奸诈。噪﹐通\"劋\"。"},{"ci":"噪逐","explanation":"1.叫骂驱逐。"},{"ci":"噪嘴","explanation":"1.多嘴。"},{"ci":"簉乏","explanation":"1.谓临时充数。"},{"ci":"簉访","explanation":"1.往访r﹐通\"造\"。"},{"ci":"簉集","explanation":"1.萃集;凑集。"},{"ci":"簉鹭","explanation":"1.形容百官朝见时整齐的行列。"},{"ci":"簉弄","explanation":"1.小曲。一说杂曲。"},{"ci":"簉室","explanation":"1.旧时称妾。"},{"ci":"簉羽","explanation":"1.排列齐整﹐若飞鸟的羽翅。比喻古代百官朝见时仪仗行列整齐。"},{"ci":"燥暴","explanation":"1.犹勇猛。 \n2.犹粗野。 \n3.暴躁。"},{"ci":"燥笔","explanation":"1.中国书画术语。谓用笔含墨量甚少。"},{"ci":"燥不搭","explanation":"1.怪难为情。"},{"ci":"燥坼","explanation":"1.干燥坼裂。"},{"ci":"燥发","explanation":"1.谓胎毛始干。指年少。"},{"ci":"燥刚","explanation":"1.干燥刚劲。 \n2.指燥烈干热的药。"},{"ci":"燥涸","explanation":"1.干涸。"},{"ci":"燥火","explanation":"1.烈火。 \n2.比喻焦急烦躁的心情。"},{"ci":"燥急","explanation":"1.干渴得利害。 \n2.焦躁不安。"},{"ci":"燥坚","explanation":"1.干燥坚固。"},{"ci":"燥劲","explanation":"1.干燥强劲。"},{"ci":"燥烈","explanation":"1.燥热猛烈。 \n2.犹强烈。"},{"ci":"燥莽","explanation":"1.谓因焦躁而鲁莽行事。"},{"ci":"燥皮","explanation":"1.痛快;快意。"},{"ci":"燥脾","explanation":"1.痛快;快意。"},{"ci":"燥脾胃","explanation":"1.见\"燥脾\"。"},{"ci":"燥气","explanation":"1.干燥之气。"},{"ci":"燥热","explanation":"1.犹炎热。 \n2.形容热得难受。 \n3.形容心情烦躁。 \n4.指燥气。中医谓燥乃干金之气，热是太阳之火。 \n5.指热症。 6.指药性燥烈干热。"},{"ci":"燥涩","explanation":"1.干燥滞涩。"},{"ci":"燥湿","explanation":"1.亦作\"燥湿\"。 \n2.干燥和潮湿。 \n3.指日常生活起居。 \n4.指世态炎凉。 \n5.中医指燥热或寒湿的症侯。"},{"ci":"燥屎","explanation":"1.指胃中燥结的宿食。 \n2.歇后语。干搁着。谓事情搁置未办。"},{"ci":"燥吻","explanation":"1.干燥的嘴唇。"},{"ci":"燥叶","explanation":"1.枯叶。"},{"ci":"燥战","explanation":"1.激战。"},{"ci":"燥灼","explanation":"1.焦急如焚。"},{"ci":"燥子","explanation":"肉末或肉丁炒燥子。"},{"ci":"燥子(ｓàｏｚｉ)","explanation":"肉末或肉丁炒燥子。"},{"ci":"趮疾","explanation":"1.急疾;迅速。"},{"ci":"躁暴","explanation":"1.暴躁，粗豪。 \n2.急躁。 \n3.勇猛。"},{"ci":"躁褊","explanation":"1.心情急躁，气量狭窄。"},{"ci":"躁卞","explanation":"1.犹急躁。"},{"ci":"躁薄","explanation":"1.浮躁轻薄。"},{"ci":"躁趍","explanation":"1.急于进取。"},{"ci":"躁辞","explanation":"1.激烈的言辞。"},{"ci":"躁蹙","explanation":"1.烦躁愁苦。 \n2.犹操切。胁迫；胁制。躁，通\"操\"。"},{"ci":"躁动","explanation":"1.浮躁好动。 \n2.焦急奔走。 \n3.不停地跳动。"},{"ci":"躁烦","explanation":"1.烦躁。"},{"ci":"躁忿","explanation":"1.急躁易怒。"},{"ci":"躁愤","explanation":"1.烦躁愤怒。"},{"ci":"躁悍","explanation":"1.猛烈。"},{"ci":"躁豪","explanation":"1.迅猛盛大。"},{"ci":"躁猾","explanation":"1.纷乱貌。"},{"ci":"躁激","explanation":"1.激动不安。"},{"ci":"躁极","explanation":"1.烦躁着急。"},{"ci":"躁急","explanation":"1.急躁。"},{"ci":"躁疾","explanation":"1.迅速。 \n2.急躁。"},{"ci":"躁健","explanation":"1.急躁而骁健。"},{"ci":"躁劲","explanation":"1.暴躁强悍。"},{"ci":"躁进","explanation":"1.冒进；轻率前进。 \n2.热中于仕进；急于进取。"},{"ci":"躁竞","explanation":"1.急于进取而争竞。"},{"ci":"躁静","explanation":"1.急躁与宁静。 \n2.谓兴动劳役与清静无为。"},{"ci":"躁遽","explanation":"1.急躁。"},{"ci":"躁狷","explanation":"1.犹急躁。"},{"ci":"躁狂","explanation":"1.浮躁轻狂。 \n2.指疯狂。"},{"ci":"躁狂症","explanation":"精神病之一。表现为过多的言行，情绪高涨不稳定，要么欣快，要么愤怒，思维往往快速从一种模式转变为另一种模式等。治疗可用碳酸锂等药物。"},{"ci":"躁戾","explanation":"1.浮躁暴戾。"},{"ci":"躁烈","explanation":"1.急躁刚烈。 \n2.烦怒。"},{"ci":"躁露","explanation":"1.浮躁。"},{"ci":"躁率","explanation":"1.急躁轻率。"},{"ci":"躁乱","explanation":"1.浮躁惑乱。"},{"ci":"躁闷","explanation":"1.烦躁憋闷。"},{"ci":"躁猛","explanation":"1.鲁莽勇猛。"},{"ci":"躁挠","explanation":"1.动乱，骚扰。"},{"ci":"躁恼","explanation":"1.烦躁恼怒。"},{"ci":"躁怒","explanation":"1.烦躁愤怒。"},{"ci":"躁虐","explanation":"1.暴躁酷虐。"},{"ci":"躁剽","explanation":"1.亦作\"?剽\"。 \n2.犹言轻捷强悍。"},{"ci":"躁迫","explanation":"1.急躁，急迫。"},{"ci":"躁戚","explanation":"1.烦躁忧愁。"},{"ci":"躁气","explanation":"1.指浮躁的气质。 \n2.指气性浮躁。 \n3.方言。犹怒气。"},{"ci":"躁切","explanation":"1.胁迫；胁制。躁，通\"操\"。 \n2.迅速而强烈。"},{"ci":"躁怯","explanation":"1.轻躁胆怯。"},{"ci":"躁轻","explanation":"1.轻举妄动。"},{"ci":"躁求","explanation":"1.急于求得。"},{"ci":"躁扰","explanation":"1.急躁好动。 \n2.没有规则地乱动。 \n3.纠缠；缠扰。"},{"ci":"躁热","explanation":"1.谓急于仕进，热中仕途。 \n2.烦躁发热。"},{"ci":"躁人","explanation":"1.亦作\"?人\"。 \n2.指急躁的人。"},{"ci":"躁鋭","explanation":"1.急躁而好胜。"},{"ci":"躁舍","explanation":"1.雀巢。"},{"ci":"躁盛","explanation":"1.指脉搏的跳动疾速有力。"},{"ci":"躁释","explanation":"1.没有烦恼，心平气和。"},{"ci":"躁速","explanation":"1.迅速。"},{"ci":"躁脱","explanation":"1.浮躁轻慢。"},{"ci":"躁妄","explanation":"1.急躁轻率。"},{"ci":"躁望","explanation":"1.性情轻躁，言多怨望。"},{"ci":"躁险","explanation":"1.急功好利而又险诈。"},{"ci":"躁心","explanation":"1.心情浮躁。 \n2.心地狡猾。躁，通\"劋\"。"},{"ci":"躁言丑句","explanation":"1.丑恶的言辞。躁，通\"臊\"。"},{"ci":"躁药","explanation":"1.药性燥热的药。通称热药。躁，通\"燥\"。"},{"ci":"躁易","explanation":"1.浮躁，轻佻。"},{"ci":"躁欲","explanation":"1.贪欲；贪婪。躁，通\"懆\"。"},{"ci":"躁越","explanation":"1.犹激越。谓情绪高昂。"},{"ci":"躁恣","explanation":"1.急躁放纵。"},{"ci":"躁足","explanation":"1.谓妄进苟取。"},{"ci":"躁作","explanation":"1.谓行为不循礼法。"},{"ci":"则","explanation":"1.怎么。"},{"ci":"则不","explanation":"1.不但，不止。"},{"ci":"则刀","explanation":"1.汉字偏旁之一的名称。亦称立刀。楷书形状为\"刂\"，如\"削\"﹑\"刮\"等字右边的部分。"},{"ci":"则度","explanation":"1.犹言法度。"},{"ci":"则个","explanation":"助词。表示祈使、解释等语气阿舅，救我则个｜待朕与诸臣消愁解闷则个。"},{"ci":"则故","explanation":"1.犹言只管，只顾。"},{"ci":"则剧","explanation":"1.嬉戏作乐。 \n2.指供作玩赏的什物。"},{"ci":"则剧孩儿","explanation":"1.宋代内宫为后妃奏乐的小女孩。"},{"ci":"则例","explanation":"1.成规;定例。 \n2.清代指汇集《会典》的新例疑义等所编成的行政法典。"},{"ci":"则气","explanation":"1.谓发出气息。"},{"ci":"则索","explanation":"副词。只好；只得既做了朝廷的百姓，死也则索要做｜等多时不见来，则索独立在花荫下。"},{"ci":"则天","explanation":"1.谓以天为法，治理天下。语出《论语．泰伯》\"巍巍乎唯天为大，唯尧则之。\" \n2.唐武后谥则天顺圣皇后，世称武则天。"},{"ci":"则微","explanation":"1.犹言地位卑微。则，通\"侧\"。"},{"ci":"则象","explanation":"1.效法。"},{"ci":"则哲","explanation":"1.《书．皋陶谟》\"知人则哲，能官人。\"后以\"则哲\"谓知人。"},{"ci":"択手","explanation":"1.交叉两手;拱手作揖。"},{"ci":"択腰","explanation":"1.叉腰。以手之虎口撑于腰间。"},{"ci":"択腰凸肚","explanation":"1.双手撑腰，挺突肚子。形容凶悍的样子。"},{"ci":"择兵","explanation":"1.简选精兵。"},{"ci":"择不开","explanation":"1.分解不开。 \n2.摆脱不开;抽不出身。"},{"ci":"择菜","explanation":"1.采摘野菜。 \n2.剔除蔬菜中不能吃的部分﹐拣取可吃的部分。"},{"ci":"择车","explanation":"1.经过挑选的战车。《墨子．明鬼下》\"武王以择车百两，虎贲之卒四百人，先庶国节窥戎，与殷人战牧之野。\"孙诒让间诂\"择车，犹《吕氏春秋》云简车﹑选车。\"一说择﹑革音近，择车即革车。《孟子．尽心下》即作\"武王之伐殷也，革车三百两，虎贲三千人\"。"},{"ci":"择处","explanation":"1.选择处所。"},{"ci":"择地","explanation":"1.选择处所。谓行动慎重。 \n2.谓退隐。"},{"ci":"择地而蹈","explanation":"1.选择地方行走。形容做事小心谨慎。"},{"ci":"择定","explanation":"1.选定。"},{"ci":"择对","explanation":"1.择配。选择婚姻对象。"},{"ci":"择肥而噬","explanation":"1.喻选择有钱的人进行敲诈勒索。"},{"ci":"择福宜重","explanation":"1.选择吉福之事应取重的。语出《国语．晋语六》\"择福莫若重﹐择祸莫若轻。\"韦昭注\"有二福择取其重﹐有二福择就其轻。\""},{"ci":"择妇","explanation":"1.选择妻子。"},{"ci":"择官","explanation":"1.挑选官职。 \n2.谓挑选官员。"},{"ci":"择吉","explanation":"1.选择吉日。旧时凡遇祭祀﹑婚嫁﹑安葬﹑商店开业等大事﹐都选吉利日子举行。"},{"ci":"择交","explanation":"1.选择邦交。 \n2.选择朋友。"},{"ci":"择决","explanation":"1.挑选。"},{"ci":"择邻","explanation":"1.选择好的邻居『刘向《列女传．邹孟轲母》\"邹孟轲之母也﹐号孟母。其舍近墓﹐孟子之少也﹐嬉游为墓间之事﹐踊跃筑埋。孟母曰'此非吾所以居处子。'乃去﹐舍市傍。其嬉戏为贾人衒卖之事。孟母又曰'此非吾所以居处子也。'复徙舍学宫之傍﹐其嬉游乃设俎豆揖让进退。孟母曰'真可以居吾子矣。'遂居之。\"此为孟母三迁择邻事﹐后世所云\"择邻\"多本此。"},{"ci":"择毛儿","explanation":"1.犹言吹毛求疵。"},{"ci":"择木","explanation":"1.谓鸟兽选择树木栖息。常用以比喻择主而事。 \n2.喻选择官职。"},{"ci":"择配","explanation":"1.选择配偶。"},{"ci":"择取","explanation":"1.选择取用。"},{"ci":"择人","explanation":"1.选择适当的人。"},{"ci":"择日","explanation":"1.选择吉利日子。"},{"ci":"择肉","explanation":"1.谓选取禽兽为射猎的对象。"},{"ci":"择善而从","explanation":"1.选择其中好的依从他。"},{"ci":"择善而行","explanation":"1.谓选择有益的事去做。"},{"ci":"择善固执","explanation":"1.对认为正确的事就坚持执行。"},{"ci":"择嗣","explanation":"1.选择继承人。"},{"ci":"择席","explanation":"1.谓换个地方睡就睡不安稳。"},{"ci":"择行","explanation":"1.败坏的德行或不合法度的行为。择﹐通\"殬\"。"},{"ci":"择婿","explanation":"1.亦作\"择婿\"。 \n2.挑选女婿。 \n3.挑选夫婿。"},{"ci":"择婿车","explanation":"1.唐进士放榜﹐例于曲江亭设宴。其日﹐公卿家倾城纵观﹐高车宝马﹐于此选取佳婿。见五代王定保《唐摭言．慈恩寺题名游赏赋咏杂纪》。"},{"ci":"择选","explanation":"1.选择。"},{"ci":"择言","explanation":"1.选择适当的话。 \n2.败言或不合法度的议论。择﹐通\"殬\"。"},{"ci":"择要","explanation":"1.选择重要的。"},{"ci":"臧不","explanation":"1.臧否。谓善恶。"},{"ci":"臧谷亡羊","explanation":"1.《庄子．骈拇》载，臧﹑谷二人牧羊，臧挟策读书，谷博塞以游，皆亡其羊◇因以为典，喻事不同而实则一。宋苏轼《和刘道原》\"仲尼忧世接舆狂﹐藏谷虽殊竟两亡。\""},{"ci":"臧会","explanation":"1.复姓。目《通志．氏族五》。"},{"ci":"臧秽","explanation":"1.指贪污等秽行。"},{"ci":"臧弆","explanation":"1.收藏，密藏。详\"臧去\"。"},{"ci":"臧聚","explanation":"1.指仆隶役夫。"},{"ci":"臧克家(1905- )","explanation":"诗人。山东诸城人。1934年毕业于山东大学。曾在抗日前线做宣传工作。建国后曾任中国作协书记处书记、《诗刊》主编、全国政协常委。著有论著《学诗断想》，回忆录《诗与生活》、《臧克家诗选》、《臧克家文集》等。"},{"ci":"臧赂","explanation":"1.贿赂。"},{"ci":"臧懋循(1550-1620)","explanation":"明代戏曲家、文学家。字晋叔，号顾渚，浙江长兴人。万历年间进士。官至南京国子监博士。编有《元曲选》，对元杂剧的保存和流传起了重要作用。另编有《古诗所》、《唐诗所》，删订汤显祖《玉茗堂传奇》。有诗文集《负苞堂稿》。"},{"ci":"臧命","explanation":"1.窝藏亡命之人。"},{"ci":"臧匿","explanation":"1.窝藏，隐匿。"},{"ci":"臧去","explanation":"1.收藏，珍藏。去，\"弆\"的古字。密藏曰弆。"},{"ci":"臧孙","explanation":"1.复姓。春秋时，鲁孝公子彄食采于臧，为臧氏。其后人达生武仲纥，为臧孙氏。见《元和姓纂．唐》﹑《通志．氏族四》。"},{"ci":"臧衅","explanation":"1.贪赃的嫌疑。"},{"ci":"臧窑","explanation":"1.清康熙中期景德镇烧制的官窑瓷器。因康熙二十年至二十七年(1681-1688)臧应选驻厂督造，故名。以鲜红者为最。"},{"ci":"髒寻","explanation":"1.渐进貌。"},{"ci":"髒淫","explanation":"1.逐渐蔓延﹑扩展。"},{"ci":"髒髒","explanation":"1.马疾速奔驰貌。 \n2.疾速。 \n3.急促;匆忙。 \n4.渐进貌。 \n5.盛貌。"},{"ci":"驵琮","explanation":"1.用作秤锤的玉。驵，通\"组\"。"},{"ci":"驵贩","explanation":"1.小市侩。"},{"ci":"驵工","explanation":"1.平庸的马夫。"},{"ci":"驵棍","explanation":"1.市侩恶棍。"},{"ci":"驵华","explanation":"1.侈华。驵，通\"?\"。"},{"ci":"驵猾","explanation":"1.狡猾。"},{"ci":"驵会","explanation":"1.见\"驵侩\"。"},{"ci":"驵阓","explanation":"1.见\"驵侩\"。"},{"ci":"驵疾","explanation":"1.骏马疾驶。引申为敏捷。"},{"ci":"驵骥","explanation":"1.骐骥。"},{"ci":"驵骏","explanation":"1.马健壮貌。 \n2.壮马;骏马。"},{"ci":"驵酷","explanation":"1.犹粗暴。"},{"ci":"驵侩","explanation":"1.亦作\"驵会\"。亦作\"驵阓\"。亦作\"驵?\"。亦作\"驵狯\"。 \n2.说合牲畜交易的人◇泛指经纪人﹑市侩。"},{"ci":"驵狯","explanation":"1.见\"驵侩\"。"},{"ci":"驵商","explanation":"1.奸商。"},{"ci":"驵竖","explanation":"1.牙侩的鄙称。"},{"ci":"驵侠","explanation":"1.谓做事狡黠，带有侠气。"},{"ci":"驵黠","explanation":"1.狡黠。"},{"ci":"驵牙","explanation":"1.牙侩;市侩。"},{"ci":"驵诈","explanation":"1.欺诈。"},{"ci":"驵壮","explanation":"1.马健壮。"},{"ci":"驵卒","explanation":"1.马夫。"},{"ci":"脏腑","explanation":"1.中医总称人体内部的器官。心﹑肝﹑脾﹑肺﹑肾为五脏﹐胃﹑胆﹑三焦﹑膀胱﹑大肠﹑小肠为六腑。"},{"ci":"脏话","explanation":"1.下流﹑猥亵的话。"},{"ci":"脏器","explanation":"1.指胃﹑肠﹑肝﹑脾等内脏器官。"},{"ci":"脏污","explanation":"1.污秽;不清洁。"},{"ci":"脏象","explanation":"1.指人体脏腑正常机能及发生病态变化时反映于外的征象。中医据此作为判断人体健康和诊断﹑治疗疾病的依据。"},{"ci":"脏躁症","explanation":"1.中医病名。主要症状为神躁不宁﹐哭笑无常。"},{"ci":"葬家","explanation":"1.葬师。"},{"ci":"葬礼","explanation":"1.殡葬的礼仪。"},{"ci":"葬埋","explanation":"1.埋葬。"},{"ci":"葬薶","explanation":"1.葬埋。"},{"ci":"葬式","explanation":"1.葬礼。"},{"ci":"葬术","explanation":"1.指择葬地﹑定墓穴方位之术。俗称\"看风水\"。旧时迷信，认为风水的好坏与人事的凶吉有关。"},{"ci":"葬送","explanation":"①安葬送终葬送已毕。②断送；毁掉葬送前途｜大好河山葬送在昏君奸臣手里。"},{"ci":"葬巫","explanation":"1.即葬师。"},{"ci":"葬仪","explanation":"1.葬礼。"},{"ci":"葬虞","explanation":"1.葬礼和虞祭。虞祭行于葬日，故用\"葬虞\"借指下葬的日期。"},{"ci":"傮然","explanation":"1.嘈杂貌。傮，通\"嘈\"。"},{"ci":"遭谤","explanation":"1.受到诽谤。"},{"ci":"遭报","explanation":"1.受到报应。"},{"ci":"遭变","explanation":"1.遇到变故。"},{"ci":"遭谗","explanation":"1.受到谗害。"},{"ci":"遭嗔","explanation":"1.受到嗔怪。"},{"ci":"遭触","explanation":"1.犹逢遇。"},{"ci":"遭厄","explanation":"1.亦作\"遭阨\"。 \n2.遭受困厄。"},{"ci":"遭阨","explanation":"1.见\"遭厄\"。"},{"ci":"遭纷","explanation":"1.遭逢乱世。"},{"ci":"遭风","explanation":"1.受到风邪。 \n2.遇风。"},{"ci":"遭逢","explanation":"1.犹遇到。 \n2.犹际遇。"},{"ci":"遭逢不偶","explanation":"1.谓不遇合时机。"},{"ci":"遭逢会遇","explanation":"1.同\"遭遇际会\"。"},{"ci":"遭逢际会","explanation":"1.同\"遭遇际会\"。"},{"ci":"遭逢时会","explanation":"1.同\"遭遇际会\"。"},{"ci":"遭害","explanation":"1.犹言被杀害。 \n2.指遭受祸害。"},{"ci":"遭旱","explanation":"1.遭遇旱灾。"},{"ci":"遭呵","explanation":"1.受到呵斥。"},{"ci":"遭坏","explanation":"1.谓遇到山崖或墙壁等的崩塌。"},{"ci":"遭患","explanation":"1.受到灾难。"},{"ci":"遭荒","explanation":"1.遭遇荒年。"},{"ci":"遭会","explanation":"1.遭际;遇合。"},{"ci":"遭火","explanation":"1.犹失火。"},{"ci":"遭祸","explanation":"1.遭遇灾祸。"},{"ci":"遭疾","explanation":"1.犹生病。"},{"ci":"遭忌","explanation":"1.遭受忌妒。"},{"ci":"遭际","explanation":"①经历生平遭际实堪伤｜拜伏膝下，直陈遭际。②际遇比之前贤，实为遭际｜遭际晚了十年。③遇到；碰到遭际不幸。"}] |