| 1 | [{"ci":"周池","explanation":"1.古时的护城河。"},{"ci":"周驰","explanation":"1.曲折绵延。施，延。 \n2.乘车马绕行。"},{"ci":"周尺","explanation":"1.周代的尺度。"},{"ci":"周除","explanation":"1.庭除，阶下。"},{"ci":"周储","explanation":"1.周室的储君。"},{"ci":"周传","explanation":"1.遍传。"},{"ci":"周传瑛(1912-1988)","explanation":"昆剧演员。江苏苏州人。九岁入苏州昆剧传习所学艺，演小生。擅演《长生殿》、《牡丹亭》、《十五贯》等剧。曾任浙江昆苏剧团、浙江昆剧团团长，全国昆剧研究会副会长。"},{"ci":"周垂","explanation":"1.四周边缘。"},{"ci":"周达","explanation":"1.通达。"},{"ci":"周沓","explanation":"1.回环错杂。"},{"ci":"周当","explanation":"1.周到妥当。"},{"ci":"周党","explanation":"1.至亲好友。"},{"ci":"周到","explanation":"1.各方面都照顾到，没有疏漏。"},{"ci":"周道","explanation":"1.大路。 \n2.周代治国之道。 \n3.普遍的道理。 \n4.遍于道路。"},{"ci":"周德清","explanation":"元代音韵学家∨挺斋，高安(今属江西)人。生平不详。1324年作《中原音韵》，为元代重要曲学著作，按照当时北曲的实际用韵，建立了新的韵部，对后世有很大影响。"},{"ci":"周典","explanation":"1.周代的典章制度。 \n2.指《尚书．周书》。"},{"ci":"周鼎","explanation":"1.指周代传国的九鼎。 \n2.春秋时楚庄王觊觎王位，因伐戎之便而至周境，遂问定王使臣周鼎之大小﹑轻重。事见《左传．宣公三年》◇因以\"周鼎\"借指国家政权。 \n3.比喻宝器。 \n4.古星名。属后发座。"},{"ci":"周定","explanation":"1.全部平定。"},{"ci":"周笃","explanation":"1.亲密深厚。"},{"ci":"周堵","explanation":"1.围墙。"},{"ci":"周恩来选集","explanation":"周恩来的主要著作集。中共中央文献编辑委员会编辑。共两卷。1980-1984年出版。收入1926-1975年的著作一百十六篇。"},{"ci":"周而复始","explanation":"一遍完毕，又从头开始；循环荣辱自古周而复始。"},{"ci":"周法","explanation":"1.周代的法度﹑礼制。"},{"ci":"周方","explanation":"1.周全方便。"},{"ci":"周防","explanation":"1.谨密防患。 \n2.四周防护。"},{"ci":"周斐","explanation":"1.游猎地区一种用桦木树皮构筑的轻便可移的屋子。"},{"ci":"周风","explanation":"1.周朝的教化。"},{"ci":"周奉","explanation":"1.终生侍奉。"},{"ci":"周佛海(1897-1948)","explanation":"汉奸〓南沅陵人。早年留学日本。1921年出席中国共产党第一次全国代表大会◇脱离共产党。曾任国民党中央民众训练部部长、宣传部代理部长，参与筹建特务组织复兴社。1938年底随汪精卫投敌，任伪国民政府行政院副院长兼财政部长。抗战胜利后，被判处死刑，后改判无期徒刑。死于狱中。"},{"ci":"周府","explanation":"1.周王室的府库。"},{"ci":"周复","explanation":"1.循环;反复。"},{"ci":"周纲","explanation":"1.周代的法度。"},{"ci":"周镐","explanation":"1.周都镐京。泛指京城。"},{"ci":"周诰","explanation":"1.指《尚书．周书》中的《大诰》﹑《康诰》﹑《酒诰》﹑《召诰》﹑《洛诰》等篇。"},{"ci":"周阁","explanation":"1.回环的楼阁。"},{"ci":"周给","explanation":"1.慎密辩给。 \n2.接济。"},{"ci":"周亘","explanation":"1.曲折绵延。"},{"ci":"周公","explanation":"1.西周初期政治家。姓姬名旦，也称叔旦。文王子，武王弟，成王叔。辅武王灭商。武王崩，成王幼，周公摄政。东平武庚﹑管叔﹑蔡叔之叛。继而厘定典章﹑制度，复营洛邑为东都，作为统治中原的中心，天下臻于大治◇多作圣贤的典范。参阅《史记．鲁周公世家》。 \n2.春秋时天子之宰﹑卿士的通称。 \n3.《论语．述而》\"子曰'甚矣吾衰也，久矣吾不复梦见周公。'\"后因以\"梦见周公\"喻夜梦。或省作\"周公\"。"},{"ci":"周公旦","explanation":"西周政治家。姬姓，名旦。周文王之子，武王之弟，因封地在周(今陕西岐山北)，故称为周公。先助武王灭商。武王死后，其子成王年幼，由他摄政。他的兄弟管叔、蔡叔、霍叔等人联合纣王之子武庚和东方夷族反叛，他出师东征，平定叛乱，并大规模分封诸侯。相传他制礼作乐，建立典章制度，对后世影响很大。"},{"ci":"周公馆","explanation":"1.第二次国共合作时期，周恩来同志作为共产党的代表曾驻在重庆﹑南京等地，其住所当时被称为\"周公馆\"。"},{"ci":"周公吐哺","explanation":"1.《史记．鲁周公世家》\"周公戒伯禽曰'我文王之子，武王之弟，成王之叔父，我于天亦不贱矣。然我一沐三捉发，一饭三吐哺，起以待士，犹恐失天下之贤人。子之鲁，慎无以国骄人。'\"后用为在位者礼贤下士之典实。"},{"ci":"周宫","explanation":"1.中间不分隔的房屋。"},{"ci":"周狗","explanation":"1.指听从主人指挥的狗。 \n2.指走狗。"},{"ci":"周鼓","explanation":"1.指石鼓文。古人以为刻于周代，故称。"},{"ci":"周固","explanation":"1.犹坚固。牢不可破。"},{"ci":"周顾","explanation":"1.环视。 \n2.周济照顾。"},{"ci":"周观","explanation":"1.纵观;遍览。"},{"ci":"周圭","explanation":"1.周代玉制的测日影的仪器。亦泛指测日影的圭表。"},{"ci":"周规折矩","explanation":"1.本谓行礼时步趋合乎规矩◇引申为拘泥于成法﹑准则。语出《礼记．玉藻》\"周还中规，折还中矩。\""},{"ci":"周郭","explanation":"1.指古钱的圆边及其方孔凸起的轮廓。 \n2.泛指物体的外缘装饰。"},{"ci":"周涵","explanation":"1.普遍包容。"},{"ci":"周汉","explanation":"1.周代与汉代的并称。"},{"ci":"周合","explanation":"1.符合。 \n2.四围合拢。"},{"ci":"周和","explanation":"1.谐和;合谐。"},{"ci":"周后","explanation":"1.周王。古亦称帝王为后。"},{"ci":"周厚","explanation":"1.亲密深厚;厚爱。 \n2.丰厚。"},{"ci":"周护","explanation":"1.回护。"},{"ci":"周还","explanation":"1.见\"周旋\"。"},{"ci":"周环","explanation":"1.往复循环。 \n2.周围;四周。"},{"ci":"周惶","explanation":"1.亦作\"周遑\"。 \n2.彷徨，犹疑不定。"},{"ci":"周遑","explanation":"1.见\"周惶\"。"},{"ci":"周回","explanation":"1.亦作\"周回\"。 \n2.周围。 \n3.环绕;回环。 \n4.循环;反复。"},{"ci":"周惠","explanation":"1.普遍赏赐。"},{"ci":"周亟","explanation":"1.周急，救济急难。"},{"ci":"周急","explanation":"1.周济困急。"},{"ci":"周忌","explanation":"1.周年忌日。"},{"ci":"周祭","explanation":"1.古代祭典之一。谓遍祭祖先。"},{"ci":"周浃","explanation":"1.普遍深入。 \n2.普遍湿透。 \n3.犹周到。"},{"ci":"周家红","explanation":"1.荔枝品种名。"},{"ci":"周甲","explanation":"1.满六十年。干支纪年一甲子为六十年，故称。"},{"ci":"周姜","explanation":"1.宋代词家周邦彦与姜夔的并称。二人皆精于音律，自创新调，为格律词派的代表。 \n2.指太姜。"},{"ci":"周徼","explanation":"1.谓周围巡行警戒。徼，巡察。"},{"ci":"周接","explanation":"1.足给。 \n2.曲折相连。"},{"ci":"周借","explanation":"1.周转性的借贷，没有利息。"},{"ci":"朱儒","explanation":"1.身材特别矮小的人。 \n2.古代权贵好以朱儒为倡优取乐，故亦指朱儒中之充任优伶﹑乐师者。 \n3.借指未成年的人。 \n4.蹲跪在梁上短柱上的小木人。"},{"ci":"朱襦","explanation":"1.红色短袄。为古代大射之服。"},{"ci":"朱蕤","explanation":"1.红花。"},{"ci":"朱三","explanation":"1.五代后梁太祖朱温排行第三，故称。"},{"ci":"朱桑","explanation":"1.桑椹。"},{"ci":"朱沙","explanation":"1.即朱砂。"},{"ci":"朱砂","explanation":"1.矿物名。又称\"丹砂\"﹑\"朱砂\"﹑\"辰砂\"。为古代方士炼丹的主要原料，也可制作颜料﹑药剂。 \n2.像朱砂样的红色。"},{"ci":"朱砂斑","explanation":"1.朱砂记。"},{"ci":"朱砂笔","explanation":"1.蘸朱砂墨的毛笔。"},{"ci":"朱砂海棠","explanation":"1.海棠花的一种。"},{"ci":"朱砂红","explanation":"1.牡丹花的一种。"},{"ci":"朱砂记","explanation":"1.人皮肤上的红色胎记。"},{"ci":"朱砂鲤","explanation":"1.鲤鱼的一种。"},{"ci":"朱砂判","explanation":"1.用红色笔画的判官像。旧时迷信，认为可以辟邪。"},{"ci":"朱砂泉","explanation":"1.温泉名。又称汤泉。在安徽省黄山。"},{"ci":"朱砂痣","explanation":"1.人皮肤上生的红色小痣。"},{"ci":"朱裳","explanation":"1.古谓红色的下衣。"},{"ci":"朱生豪(1912-1944)","explanation":"翻译家。浙江嘉兴人。1933年毕业于杭州之江大学◇任上海世界书局编辑。1941年起专事译著，共译出莎士比亚剧本三十一部，建国后由人民文学出版社编为《莎士比亚全集》出版。"},{"ci":"朱绳","explanation":"1.弦乐器上的红色丝弦。 \n2.红色的帘绳。"},{"ci":"朱绳萦社","explanation":"1.见\"朱丝萦社\"。"},{"ci":"朱石麟(1899-1967)","explanation":"电影导演。江苏太仓人。毕业于上海工业专门学校预科。1927年起先后任华北电影公司和联华影业公司编译部主任。1946年去香港，参与创建凤凰影业公司。曾任全国政协委员、中国影协理事。一生执导故事片七十余部。主要有《慈母曲》、《一板之隔》、《一年计》、《新寡》等。"},{"ci":"朱实","explanation":"1.红色的果实。"},{"ci":"朱世杰","explanation":"元代数学家。字汉卿，号松庭，燕(今北京附近)人。著《算学启蒙》和《四元王鉴》各三卷。创造了四元术(多元高次方程组解法)。对垛积术(高阶等差级数求和法)和招差术(有限差分法)都有贡献。"},{"ci":"朱柹","explanation":"1.杮子的一种。"},{"ci":"朱寿之器","explanation":"1.红漆棺材。"},{"ci":"朱绶","explanation":"1.红色丝带。古代用以系印章﹑玉佩和帷幕之类。"},{"ci":"朱书","explanation":"1.用朱墨书写的文字。"},{"ci":"朱淑真","explanation":"宋代作家∨幽栖居士，钱塘(今浙江杭州)人，一说海宁(今属浙江)人。女。善诗、词，词的成就较大，风格清新含蓄。有《断肠诗集》和《断肠词》。"},{"ci":"朱藷","explanation":"1.甘薯的别名。"},{"ci":"朱丝","explanation":"1.红色的丝绳。 \n2.朱弦。用熟丝制的琴弦。 \n3.借指琴瑟。"},{"ci":"朱丝栏","explanation":"1.织有红格的绢帛或画有红格的纸笺。"},{"ci":"朱丝练弦","explanation":"1.用熟丝制的琴弦。朱﹑练互文为义。借指琴瑟。"},{"ci":"朱丝绳","explanation":"1.指琴瑟上的丝弦。"},{"ci":"朱丝弦","explanation":"1.见\"朱丝弦\"。"},{"ci":"朱丝营社","explanation":"1.见\"朱丝萦社\"。"},{"ci":"朱丝萦社","explanation":"1.亦作\"朱丝营社\"。亦作\"朱绳萦社\"。 \n2.古时迷信，用红色丝绳缠在土地神像上，认为能助阳胜阴，消除灾祸。"},{"ci":"朱汜","explanation":"1.指南方水涯。《文选．枚乘》\"临朱汜而远逝兮，中虚烦而益怠。\"刘良注\"朱汜，南方水涯也。\"一说，地名。见李善注。"},{"ci":"朱素臣","explanation":"清初戏曲作家。名fdc8＃号fdc9ｂ郑江苏吴县人。作有传奇十九种，今存《聚宝盆》、《十五贯》、《未央天》等九种。曾协助李玉编纂《北词广正谱》，与李书云合编《音韵须知》。"},{"ci":"朱蒜","explanation":"1.顶端有蒜头状物的红漆棍棒。"},{"ci":"朱绥","explanation":"1.红色缨饰。"},{"ci":"朱索","explanation":"1.红绳。旧时端午节用以饰门户，谓可避邪恶。"},{"ci":"朱搨","explanation":"1.用银朱等红颜料从碑刻或铭器上拓下的文字或图形。"},{"ci":"朱桃","explanation":"1.山樱桃的别名。"},{"ci":"朱藤","explanation":"1.紫藤。"},{"ci":"朱藤杖","explanation":"1.用朱藤做的手杖。柔韧性好，为杖之佳品。"},{"ci":"朱提","explanation":"1.古地名『武帝时置县，治所在今云南省昭通县境◇立为郡。南朝梁废。唐武德初置安上县，不久复改为朱提县，天宝中地入南诏，移治今四川省宜宾县安边镇西南。唐末废。 \n2.山名。在今云南省昭通县境。盛产白银，世称朱提银。亦用作银的代称。"},{"ci":"朱提银","explanation":"1.古代的一种优质白银。因产于今云南昭通县境内之朱提山，故称。"},{"ci":"朱蹄","explanation":"1.红色马蹄。 \n2.借指骏马。"},{"ci":"朱天","explanation":"1.指西南方。"},{"ci":"朱彤","explanation":"1.朱红色。"},{"ci":"朱团扇","explanation":"1.古代仪仗中障扇之一，用以障蔽风尘。"},{"ci":"朱万卷","explanation":"1.宋朱遵度的别号。"},{"ci":"朱网","explanation":"1.如网络的红色帘幕。古时挂于殿阁或车箱中，用以装饰或防护。"},{"ci":"朱帏","explanation":"1.见\"朱帷\"。"},{"ci":"朱帷","explanation":"1.亦作\"朱帏\"。 \n2.红色帐幔。"},{"ci":"朱韙","explanation":"1.红漆兽皮制的车盖。"},{"ci":"朱温(852-912)","explanation":"即后梁太祖。五代梁王朝的建立者。宋州砀山(今属安徽)人。曾参加黄巢起义◇叛变降唐，赐名全忠。与李克用等联兵镇压黄巢起义军，并乘机扩大势力，成为中原地区最大的军阀◇被进封为梁王。公元907年代唐称帝，建都汴(今河南开封)，国号梁，史称后梁◇被其子朱友fdcaＫ杀。"},{"ci":"朱文","explanation":"与白文”相对。也称阳文”。指刻成凸状的印文。因这种印章钤出的印文为红色的，故称。"},{"ci":"朱文公","explanation":"1.宋朱熹的谥号。"},{"ci":"朱窝","explanation":"1.赌具。骰子的名称。因其凹点内常涂以红色，故称。 \n2.借指赌场。"},{"ci":"朱乌","explanation":"1.即赤乌。古以为瑞鸟。"},{"ci":"朱屋","explanation":"1.朱红色的屋宇。指富贵之家。"},{"ci":"朱熹(1130-1200)","explanation":"南宋哲学家、教育家。字元晦，号晦庵，徽州婺源(今属江西)人。在哲学上发展了二程(颢、颐)关于理气关系的学说，集理学之大成，建立了一个完整的唯心主义的理学体系，世称程朱学派。认为理气相依而不能相离，但理在先，气在后”。主张启发式教育方法，反对死记硬背。对经学、史学、文学以及自然科学也有研究与贡献。著作有《四书集注》、《朱子语类》、《朱文公文集》等。"},{"ci":"朱羲","explanation":"1.太阳。古代称日为朱明，而羲和为日御，合而为\"朱羲\"。"},{"ci":"朱曦","explanation":"1.即朱羲。"},{"ci":"朱洗(1900-1962)","explanation":"实验生物学家。浙江临海人。中科院生物学部委员、实验生物研究所所长。研究动物卵子的成熟、受精和人工单性生殖，阐明卵子成熟程度与胚胎发育的关系，建立蟾蜍卵巢离体排卵的方法。为探讨卵子成熟、受精和发育等，开辟新的研究途径。著有《生物的进化》。"},{"ci":"朱屣","explanation":"1.红丝鞋。"},{"ci":"朱霞","explanation":"1.红霞。"},{"ci":"朱夏","explanation":"1.夏季。"},{"ci":"朱仙镇","explanation":"1.地名。在今河南省开封西南。为水陆交通要地。宋岳飞大破金兵，进军至此。清时与景德﹑佛山﹑汉口合称四大镇。"},{"ci":"朱弦","explanation":"1.亦作\"朱弦\"。 \n2.用熟丝制的琴弦。 \n3.泛指琴瑟类弦乐器。"},{"ci":"朱箱","explanation":"1.谓红色的车子。为显贵者所乘。"},{"ci":"朱襄","explanation":"1.炎帝的别号。"},{"ci":"朱象","explanation":"1.指尧子丹朱和舜异母弟象。皆为传说中的不肖子弟。"},{"ci":"朱绡","explanation":"1.红色的薄绢。"},{"ci":"朱销","explanation":"1.勾销。因勾销多用朱笔，故称。"},{"ci":"朱销文簿","explanation":"1.元代文簿名称。登记应行大小公事，便于按期举办，举办一事，即用朱笔勾去一事，故称。"},{"ci":"朱校","explanation":"1.谓用红笔校改。"},{"ci":"朱邪","explanation":"1.亦作\"朱耶\"。 \n2.唐时西突厥部族族名，世居沙陀，后归唐。族人以朱邪为复姓。唐德宗时朱邪赤心以功赐姓李，名国昌。五代后唐庄宗李存勖即其后。"},{"ci":"朱鬵","explanation":"1.红色的鳍翅。借指红色的鱼。"},{"ci":"朱髹","explanation":"1.涂以红漆。"},{"ci":"朱绣","explanation":"1.绣有红色花纹的衣领。诸侯之服饰。"},{"ci":"朱虚","explanation":"1.指汉朱虚侯刘章『初吕后死，与周勃(绛侯)﹑陈平共诛诸吕，以功封王。事见《汉书．高五王传》。"},{"ci":"朱轩","explanation":"1.红漆的车子。古代为显贵所乘。 \n2.朱红色屋宇。"},{"ci":"朱宣","explanation":"1.即少昊(皞)氏。传说中古部落首领名，亦称金天氏。"},{"ci":"朱玄","explanation":"1.红色与黑色，八卦中用来表示南方离卦之火与北方坎卦之水。"},{"ci":"朱学","explanation":"1.指宋代思想家朱熹的学说及其学派。朱熹发展了北宋二程(程颢﹑程颐)的哲学理论，建立了一套完整的客观唯心主义的理学体系，主张以天理克服人欲，提倡封建道德伦理。明清两代被尊为儒学正宗。"},{"ci":"朱押","explanation":"1.用朱笔在封条等上面签字或画花押。"},{"ci":"朱崖","explanation":"1.红色山崖。 \n2.即珠崖。今海南省海口市。 \n3.唐李德裕的别称。李德裕曾任崖州司户，故称。"},{"ci":"朱炎","explanation":"1.太阳，烈日。"},{"ci":"朱颜","explanation":"①女子秀美的容颜皓齿朱颜｜明眸朱颜。②青春壮健的颜面勿以朱颜好，而忘白发侵。"},{"ci":"朱颜翠发","explanation":"1.同\"朱颜緑发\"。"},{"ci":"朱颜緑发","explanation":"1.指青春年少。"},{"ci":"朱颜子","explanation":"1.谓年轻人。"},{"ci":"朱厌","explanation":"1.传说中的兽名。"},{"ci":"朱砚","explanation":"1.红色的石砚。"},{"ci":"朱雁","explanation":"1.见\"朱鴈\"。"},{"ci":"朱鴈","explanation":"1.亦作\"朱雁\"。 \n2.红色的雁。古人以为瑞鸟。 \n3.古乐府歌名。"},{"ci":"朱阳","explanation":"1.日，太阳。 \n2.夏季。"},{"ci":"朱杨","explanation":"1.即赤杨。一种落叶乔木。"},{"ci":"朱耶","explanation":"1.见\"朱邪\"。"},{"ci":"朱衣","explanation":"1.大红色的公服。 \n2.唐宋四﹑五品官员所着的绯服。 \n3.穿着朱衣的职官。 \n4.穿朱衣。指入仕﹑升官。 \n5.指朱衣使者。"},{"ci":"朱衣点头","explanation":"1.《天中记》卷三八引宋赵令畤《侯鲭录》\"欧阳修知贡举日，每遇考试卷，坐后尝觉一朱衣人时复点头，然后其文入格……始疑侍吏，及回顾之，一无所见。因语其事于同列，为之三叹。尝有句云'唯愿朱衣一点头。'\"后因称科举中选为\"朱衣点头\""},{"ci":"朱衣官","explanation":"1.穿红色官服的官员。"},{"ci":"朱衣郎","explanation":"1.指年轻的官员。"},{"ci":"朱衣吏","explanation":"1.古代贵戚﹑大臣外出的前导之吏，着朱衣。"},{"ci":"朱衣鸟","explanation":"1.鸟名。"},{"ci":"朱衣使者","explanation":"1.指科举考试官。"},{"ci":"朱彝尊(1629-1709)","explanation":"清代文学家。字锡鬯，号竹fdcc！⑿〕ぢ钓鱼师、金风亭长。秀水(今浙江嘉兴)人。康熙年间举博学鸿词科，授翰林院检讨，参加编修《明史》。为浙西词派创始人。诗与王士fdcdＦ朊，世称南朱北王”。编有《词综》、《明诗综》，著有《经义考》、《日下旧闻》、《曝书亭集》。"},{"ci":"朱垠","explanation":"1.指南方极远之地。"},{"ci":"朱印","explanation":"1.朱色印记。"},{"ci":"朱英","explanation":"1.用红色丝线缠在矛上的装饰物。一说，装饰在矛上的红色羽毛。 \n2.朱草。 \n3.红花。 \n4.战国楚人。曾劝说春申君杀蓄谋不规的李园，春申君不从，后被李园\"斩其头，投之棘门外。\"事见《战国策·楚策四》◇遂称朱英为有远见的谋士。"},{"ci":"朱樱","explanation":"1.樱桃之一种。成熟时呈深红色，故称。 \n2.喻美女之口。"},{"ci":"朱嬴","explanation":"1.菊的别名。"},{"ci":"朱游和药","explanation":"1.《汉书·萧望之传》载萧望之因其子上书得祸，不忍年迈时入狱。当使者来召时，对门生朱云说\"游，趣和药来，无久留我死!\"遂饮鸩酒自杀。游，朱云的字⊥药，将毒药调入酒中◇用作自裁的典故。"},{"ci":"朱于","explanation":"1.古乐曲名。传为舜时羲伯所作。"},{"ci":"朱鱼","explanation":"1.红色的鱼。多指红色金鱼。"},{"ci":"朱愚","explanation":"1.朱，通\"侏\"。智术短浅，愚昧迟钝。"},{"ci":"朱羽","explanation":"1.染成红色的羽翎，供制箭用。"},{"ci":"朱语","explanation":"1.朱书。"},{"ci":"朱谕","explanation":"1.见\"朱批谕旨\"。"},{"ci":"朱钺","explanation":"1.红色的斧钺，九锡之一。"},{"ci":"朱云","explanation":"1.汉成帝时人，以直臣闻名于世。"},{"ci":"朱云槛","explanation":"1.见\"朱云折槛\"。"},{"ci":"朱云折槛","explanation":"1.汉成帝时槐里令朱云，曾上书切谏，指斥朝臣尸位素餐，请斩佞臣安昌侯张禹(成帝的师傅)以厉其馀。成帝大怒，欲诛云，云攀折殿槛(殿堂上栏杆)◇来成帝觉悟，命保留折坏的殿槛，以旌直臣。事见《汉书．朱云传》◇以\"朱云折槛\"为直臣诤谏的事典。"},{"ci":"朱盏","explanation":"1.古代文具。盛贮朱色墨汁的盂盏。"},{"ci":"朱栈","explanation":"1.红色栈阁。"},{"ci":"朱杖","explanation":"1.红色的木杖。"},{"ci":"朱棹","explanation":"1.指华美的船只。"},{"ci":"朱仲","explanation":"1.仲夏。"},{"ci":"朱噣","explanation":"1.代指杜鹃鸟。喙红色，故有\"杜鹃啼血\"之说。"},{"ci":"朱朱","explanation":"1.呼鸡声。 \n2.形容花开得红盛。"},{"ci":"朱朱白白","explanation":"1.红白相间，形容花开得繁盛鲜艳。"},{"ci":"朱朱粉粉","explanation":"1.犹朱朱白白。"},{"ci":"朱茱","explanation":"1.樱桃的别名。"},{"ci":"朱竹","explanation":"1.朱笔画的竹，亦指红色的竹。朱笔画竹，始于宋苏轼，苏轼在试院时，兴至无墨，遂用朱笔画竹，别有风韵，后代仿效者颇多。 \n2.铁树的别称。详\"朱蕉\"。"},{"ci":"朱篆","explanation":"1.车毂上一圈突起的红色装饰性线条。 \n2.借指古代高官所乘的车子。"},{"ci":"朱缀","explanation":"1.边幅上的红色装饰物。"},{"ci":"朱子","explanation":"1.对宋朱熹的尊称。"},{"ci":"朱紫","explanation":"1.红色与紫色。 \n2.《论语．阳货》\"恶紫之夺朱也。\"何晏集解引孔安国曰\"朱，正色;紫，间色之好者。恶其邪好而夺正色。\"后因以\"朱紫\"喻正与邪﹑是与非﹑善与恶。 \n3.比喻辞采。 \n4.古代高级官员的服色或服饰。谓朱衣紫绶，即红色官服，紫色绶带。指供职高位。 \n5.古代高级官员的服色或服饰。谓红色﹑紫色官服。"},{"ci":"朱紫交竞","explanation":"1.比喻不同流派互相竞争。"},{"ci":"朱紫相夺","explanation":"1.谓不同意见相互竞优。"},{"ci":"朱字","explanation":"1.用朱砂写的字。多用以书写道经﹑符箓等。 \n2.指用朱砂书写的符咒。"},{"ci":"朱字诏","explanation":"1.皇帝用朱笔写的诏书。"},{"ci":"朱自清(1898-1948)","explanation":"散文家、诗人。原名自华，江苏扬州人。毕业于北京大学。曾参加文学研究会。1922年参与组织中国新诗社，创办《诗》月刊。1931年留学英国。回国后编辑《文学季刊》杂志。1948年曾参加拒绝美援面粉宣言的签名活动。著有长诗《毁灭》，散文《桨声灯影里的秦淮河》、《背影》、《荷塘月色》，文艺论著《诗言志辨》、《论雅俗共赏》等。有《朱自清全集》。"},{"ci":"朱总","explanation":"1.红色的流苏。"},{"ci":"朱组","explanation":"1.红色丝带。古代达官贵人用以系冠﹑佩玉﹑佩印之用，亦借指高官。"},{"ci":"朱fda3","explanation":"又称朱鹭”。鸟纲，fdcb？啤６亚地区特产鸟类。体羽白色，脸部、双翅、两脚及趾部朱红色，故名。生活在水边，平时栖于高树上，以鱼、虾、田螺等为食。数量稀少，已被列为濒危珍禽。为国家一级保护动物。"},{"ci":"朱]","explanation":"1.红色的火焰。"},{"ci":"侏大","explanation":"1.肥大。"},{"ci":"侏离","explanation":"1.亦作\"侏\"。亦作\"侏?\"。 \n2.我国古代西部少数民族乐舞的总称。 \n3.形容方言﹑少数民族或外国的语言文字怪异，难以理解。 \n4.借指古代少数民族。 \n5.用以鄙称外国人。"},{"ci":"侏儒","explanation":"1.亦作\"侏?\"。 \n2.身材异常短小者;矮子。 \n3.形容个子矮小。 \n4.借指未成年人。 \n5.形容人因未成年而个子矮。 6.古代权贵好以侏儒为倡优取乐，故亦指侏儒中之充任优伶﹑乐师者。 7.借指以迎合统治者而取宠的人。 8.《汉书．东方朔传》载，东方朔不满意自己的地位和待遇，对汉武帝说\"朱儒长三尺余，奉一囊粟，钱二百四十。臣朔长九尺余，亦奉一囊粟，钱二百四十。朱儒饱欲死，臣朔饥欲死。臣言可用，幸异其礼;不可用，罢之，无令但索长安米。\"后以此典表示不满于不公正的待遇。 9.指梁上短柱。 10.即蜘蛛。"},{"ci":"侏儒观戏","explanation":"1.比喻自己缺乏能力，只好随人行事。"},{"ci":"侏儒米","explanation":"1.见\"侏儒粟\"。"},{"ci":"侏儒粟","explanation":"1.亦作\"侏儒米\"。 \n2.语出《汉书．东方朔传》\"朱儒长三尺余，奉一囊粟，钱二百四十。臣朔长九尺余，亦奉一囊粟，钱二百四十。朱儒饱欲死，臣朔饥欲死。臣言可用，幸异其礼;不可用，罢之，无令但索长安米。\"后以\"侏儒粟\"或\"侏儒米\"借指给对国家贡献甚小的人的俸禄。"},{"ci":"侏儒一节","explanation":"1.喻指能体现事物全貌的局部。语出桓谭《新论．道赋》引谚语\"侏儒见一节，而长短可知。\""},{"ci":"侏儒症","explanation":"在婴儿期或儿童期发生腺垂体功能减退所引起的矮小畸形。其特点是生长发育迟缓，骨骼发育不全，性腺及性器官常不发育，但其智力发育与年龄相当。另一种原发性侏儒症，往往与遗传有关，虽生长缓慢，但骨骼比例、智力发育、性功能、生育力及面貌的成熟都如正常人，一般不需治疗。"},{"ci":"侏优","explanation":"1.侏儒与优伶。"},{"ci":"侏张","explanation":"1.强横跋扈;放肆。"},{"ci":"侏侏","explanation":"1.无所知貌。"},{"ci":"竹篱","explanation":"1.用竹编的篱笆。"},{"ci":"竹篱茅舍","explanation":"1.常指乡村中因陋就简的屋舍。"},{"ci":"竹沥","explanation":"1.用火炙烤淡竹或其他竹类后沥出的液汁。可入药。主治痰阻窍络﹑中风﹑癫狂等症。"},{"ci":"竹笠","explanation":"1.竹丝或竹篾编成的笠帽。"},{"ci":"竹帘","explanation":"1.用竹篾或竹丝编制的帘子。多用遮蔽门窗。"},{"ci":"竹联","explanation":"1.悬挂在壁间或柱上的竹制对联。"},{"ci":"竹练布","explanation":"1.见\"竹疏布\"。"},{"ci":"竹林","explanation":"1.竹子丛生处。 \n2.\"竹林七贤\"的省称。 \n3.鸟名。"},{"ci":"竹林精舍","explanation":"1.古代印度最初的寺院﹐在中印度迦兰陀村。本迦兰陀的竹林﹐迦兰陀归佛后﹐即以竹园奉佛立精舍﹐为如来说法的场所。"},{"ci":"竹林名士","explanation":"1.即竹林七贤。"},{"ci":"竹林七贤","explanation":"指魏晋间的嵇康、阮籍、山涛、向秀、阮咸、王戎、刘伶七人。他们相互友善，同游于竹林之中，故称。"},{"ci":"竹林七子","explanation":"1.见\"竹林七贤\"。"},{"ci":"竹林贤","explanation":"1.晋孙绰撰《僧史》﹐以七人配德三国魏嵇康﹑阮籍等竹林七贤﹐号竹林七僧﹐后以\"竹林贤\"泛指幽居寺庙的僧人。"},{"ci":"竹林游","explanation":"1.见\"竹林之游\"。"},{"ci":"竹林园","explanation":"1.指竹林精舍。亦泛指佛教寺院。"},{"ci":"竹林之游","explanation":"1.指魏晋间阮籍﹑嵇康等七人在竹林的宴游。 \n2.谓以竹制麻将牌博戏。"},{"ci":"竹苓","explanation":"1.雷丸的别称。"},{"ci":"竹陵春","explanation":"1.酒名。"},{"ci":"竹溜","explanation":"1.竹制的引水道。"},{"ci":"竹龙","explanation":"1.一种上架版屋的巨型竹筏。 \n2.连接在一起的引水竹筒。 \n3.一种竹制民间工艺品。"},{"ci":"竹笼","explanation":"1.用竹片编织的盛器。"},{"ci":"竹楼","explanation":"傣族的传统民居。流行于云南西双版纳和德宏地区。用数十根柱子支撑，离地25米处铺木板或竹篾，顶上盖茅草。楼下关牲畜、舂米或作贮藏用。楼上为住屋。住屋外有阳台、走廊，并有木梯通地面。住屋分内外两间，外室有火塘，供吃饭、休息、会客用；里室为卧房，外人不能入内。"},{"ci":"竹篓","explanation":"1.用竹篾编成的圆柱形盛器。"},{"ci":"竹露","explanation":"1.竹叶上的露水。"},{"ci":"竹垆","explanation":"1.见\"竹炉\"。"},{"ci":"竹炉","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹垆\"。 \n2.一种外壳为竹编﹑内安小钵﹑用以盛炭火取暖的用具。"},{"ci":"竹路","explanation":"1.竹林中的小路。"},{"ci":"竹缕","explanation":"1.古代上元节挂的一种用竹丝编的彩灯。"},{"ci":"竹律","explanation":"1.指律管。古代候气之具。借指节候。"},{"ci":"竹络","explanation":"1.见\"竹落\"。"},{"ci":"竹落","explanation":"1.亦称\"竹络\"。 \n2.竹笼。"},{"ci":"竹马","explanation":"1.儿童游戏时当马骑的竹竿。《后汉书．郭伋传》\"始至行部，到西河美稷，有童儿数百，各骑竹马，道次迎拜。\"后用为称颂地方官吏之典。 \n2.即薅马。南方农村耘稻时所用的一种农具。"},{"ci":"竹马灯","explanation":"1.一种民间舞蹈形式。竹马一般用篾片扎成骨架﹐外面糊纸或布﹐分前后两截﹐系在舞者腰上如骑马状。舞时表现骑马徐行或疾驰﹑跳跃﹐动作轻松活泼﹐情绪热烈奔放。有的边舞边歌。"},{"ci":"竹马之好","explanation":"1.谓儿童时期的交谊。"},{"ci":"竹马之交","explanation":"1.见\"竹马之友\"。"},{"ci":"竹马之友","explanation":"1.《晋书．殷浩传》\"﹝桓温﹞语人曰'少时吾与浩共骑竹马﹐我弃去﹐浩辄取之。'\"后以\"竹马之友\"指儿童时期的朋友。"},{"ci":"竹马子","explanation":"1.即竹马灯。"},{"ci":"竹矛","explanation":"1.竹制长柄直刺兵器。"},{"ci":"竹楣","explanation":"1.方言。竹林。"},{"ci":"竹门","explanation":"1.竹制之门。"},{"ci":"竹萌","explanation":"1.笋的别称。"},{"ci":"竹迷","explanation":"1.即竹醉日。"},{"ci":"竹迷日","explanation":"1.见\"竹醉日\"。"},{"ci":"竹米","explanation":"1.即竹实。"},{"ci":"竹杪","explanation":"1.竹枝的末梢。"},{"ci":"竹篾","explanation":"1.剖削成一定规格的竹皮;成条的薄竹片。"},{"ci":"竹膜纸","explanation":"1.竹纸的一种。"},{"ci":"竹母","explanation":"1.带有笋芽的竹鞭。 \n2.指老竹。"},{"ci":"竹木","explanation":"1.竹与树木。 \n2.草名。萆藌的别称。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．萆藌》。"},{"ci":"竹幕","explanation":"1.犹铁幕。资本主义国家的政客对社会主义国家的诬蔑用语。意谓封锁国境﹐使人民无以知国外消息﹐亦使外人无从得其内情。"},{"ci":"竹脑壳","explanation":"1.湖南山区一种用竹片做的牌。"},{"ci":"竹牛","explanation":"1.野牛的一种。"},{"ci":"竹奴","explanation":"1.竹夫人的别称。"},{"ci":"竹弩","explanation":"1.一种用机括发箭的竹弓。"},{"ci":"竹杷","explanation":"1.竹制农具名。耙疏用具。"},{"ci":"竹排","explanation":"1.竹筏。"},{"ci":"竹牌","explanation":"1.一种竹制的牌类赌具。"},{"ci":"竹箄","explanation":"1.覆盖甑底的竹席。"},{"ci":"竹簰","explanation":"1.大的竹筏。"},{"ci":"竹炮","explanation":"1.爆竹。"},{"ci":"竹棚","explanation":"1.用竹子搭建的轻便建筑物。"},{"ci":"竹批","explanation":"1.竹制刑具。"},{"ci":"竹批耳","explanation":"1.见\"竹批双耳\"。"},{"ci":"竹批双耳","explanation":"1.亦称\"竹批耳\"。 \n2.古代《相马经》称良马的双耳为\"耳如削竹\"﹑\"耳如杨叶\"。意谓其双耳外形小而尖削﹐犹如被斜削的竹筒﹐或如杨树的叶片。"},{"ci":"竹皮","explanation":"1.指笋壳。即箨。竹初生时的外壳。"},{"ci":"竹皮电壶","explanation":"1.方言。竹壳热水瓶。"},{"ci":"竹皮冠","explanation":"1.秦末刘邦以竹皮所作之冠。 \n2.借指戴竹皮冠的乡野之人。"},{"ci":"竹皮巾","explanation":"1.即竹皮冠。唐王绩逸句\"横裁桑节杖﹐直剪竹皮巾。\""},{"ci":"竹笓","explanation":"1.见\"竹篦\"。"},{"ci":"竹埤","explanation":"1.竹篱。唐杜甫《题省中壁》诗\"掖垣竹埤梧十寻，洞门对溜常阴阴。\"仇兆鳌注引张綖曰\"竹埤谓……以竹编为储胥。\"一说埤，与\"卑\"同。见仇注引陈廷敬说。"},{"ci":"竹圃","explanation":"1.栽竹的园地。"},{"ci":"竹浦","explanation":"1.多竹的水滨。"},{"ci":"竹器","explanation":"1.用竹子作材料编制的器具的总称。"},{"ci":"竹扦","explanation":"1.竹制的尖头棒条。"},{"ci":"竹签","explanation":"1.见\"竹签\"。"},{"ci":"竹堑","explanation":"1.两侧植竹的护城河。"},{"ci":"竹椠","explanation":"1.供书写用的竹片。"},{"ci":"竹枪","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹鎗\"。 \n2.一种竹制的刺击兵器。 \n3.指一种儿童玩具。前蜀韦庄有《旅次甬西见儿童以竹枪纸旗戏为陈列》诗。"},{"ci":"竹鎗","explanation":"1.见\"竹枪\"。"},{"ci":"竹墙","explanation":"1.竹编篱笆墙。"},{"ci":"竹桥","explanation":"1.用竹建造的小桥。"},{"ci":"竹箧","explanation":"1.小竹箱。"},{"ci":"竹琴","explanation":"1.曲艺的一种。流行于四川﹐是渔鼓(道情)传入四川后发展形成。一般都是一人用渔鼓﹑简板自打自唱﹐也有四五人一组坐唱的。唱腔分一字板﹑二流板﹑三板等﹐与四川扬琴相同﹐但在润腔手法上有异。曲词由散文﹑韵文交织组成。"},{"ci":"竹青","explanation":"1.竹子外面的一层青绿色表皮。"},{"ci":"竹清松瘦","explanation":"1.形容人的状貌瘦健有神。"},{"ci":"竹罄南山","explanation":"1.《汉书．公孙贺传》\"南山之行不足受我辞﹐斜谷之木不足为我械。\"本言事端繁多﹐书不胜书﹐后常以\"竹罄南山\"谓人罪恶极多﹐书写不尽。"},{"ci":"竹秋","explanation":"1.宋赞宁《笋谱》\"凡百谷各以其初生为春﹐熟为秋。若笋﹐以鞭行时分芽﹑露白月为春……及乎外苞内实﹐冒土而生﹐当二三月为秋。\"故称农历二月为\"竹秋\"。"},{"ci":"竹泉","explanation":"1.泉名。在湖北省南部﹑长江南岸﹐邻接湖南省。"},{"ci":"竹雀战","explanation":"1.指打麻将。因麻将牌多系竹制﹐故名。"},{"ci":"竹人","explanation":"1.吹奏竹制管乐器的乐工。 \n2.簀箉竹中的实。"},{"ci":"竹肉","explanation":"1.亦称\"竹菰\"。生在朽竹根节上的菌类。 \n2.《晋书．孟嘉传》\"桓温问'听妓﹐丝不如竹﹐竹不如肉﹐何谓也？'嘉答曰'渐近使之然。'\"丝﹐弦乐;竹﹐管乐;肉﹐歌喉◇以\"竹肉\"泛指器乐与歌唱。"},{"ci":"竹肉丝","explanation":"1.泛指器乐和声乐。竹﹐管乐;肉﹐声乐;丝﹐弦乐。"},{"ci":"竹茹","explanation":"1.一种中药。淡竹或苦竹茎﹐经除去绿色表层后﹐用刀刮出的带状物。能清热除烦﹑和胃止呕等。见明李时珍《本草纲目．木四．竹》。"},{"ci":"竹乳","explanation":"1.钟乳石的一种。见明李时珍《本草纲目．石三．石钟乳》。"},{"ci":"竹蓐","explanation":"1.即竹肉。"},{"ci":"竹伞","explanation":"1.一种用竹作骨架制成的伞。"},{"ci":"竹扫","explanation":"1.台湾民间婚俗﹐在新娘出嫁时所坐的轿或车前系以绿竹﹐称为\"竹扫\"。"},{"ci":"竹色","explanation":"1.竹子的色泽。"},{"ci":"竹筛","explanation":"1.竹编用具。底面多小孔﹐用以分离物的粗细。"},{"ci":"竹笘","explanation":"1.旧时儿童练习写字所用的竹板。"},{"ci":"竹筲","explanation":"1.古代盛饭的竹器﹐容一斗二升﹐一说容五升。"},{"ci":"竹蛇","explanation":"1.即竹根蛇。"},{"ci":"竹虱","explanation":"1.一种寄生在竹上的小虫。"},{"ci":"竹石","explanation":"1.竹与石。"},{"ci":"竹实","explanation":"1.竹子所结的子实﹐形如小麦。也称竹米。 \n2.即竹肉。"},{"ci":"竹矢","explanation":"1.竹制的箭。"},{"ci":"竹使","explanation":"1.见\"竹使符\"。"},{"ci":"竹使符","explanation":"1.汉时竹制的信符。右留京师﹐左与郡国。凡发兵用铜虎符﹐其馀征调用竹使符。 \n2.泛指地方官吏的印符。 \n3.借指州郡长官。"},{"ci":"竹手","explanation":"1.用竹条制的搔痒器物。一端成手爪形。又名不求人。"},{"ci":"竹书","explanation":"1.古代无纸﹐在竹简上记事书写◇人称编缀成册的竹简为竹书。"},{"ci":"竹疏布","explanation":"1.用竹子作原料织成的布。"},{"ci":"竹疏衣","explanation":"1.用竹疏布做的衣服。"},{"ci":"竹鼠","explanation":"1.在竹林穴居的野鼠﹐似家鼠而稍大﹐背部棕灰色﹐腹部灰色﹐四肢和尾短﹐食竹笋和地下茎。"},{"ci":"竹丝","explanation":"1.古代纸的品种之一。"},{"ci":"竹丝笠","explanation":"1.见\"竹笠\"。"},{"ci":"竹寺","explanation":"1.竹林中的寺院。"},{"ci":"竹笥","explanation":"1.用以盛放衣物书籍等的竹制盛器。"},{"ci":"竹薮","explanation":"1.竹子丰茂的地区。"},{"ci":"竹素","explanation":"1.犹竹帛。多指史册﹑书籍。"},{"ci":"竹素园","explanation":"1.形容典籍丰富。"},{"ci":"竹筭","explanation":"1.古代计算用的竹筹。"},{"ci":"竹孙","explanation":"1.竹节上生的新枝。"},{"ci":"竹笋","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹笋\"。 \n2.竹的芽﹑嫩茎。"},{"ci":"竹所","explanation":"1.在竹林中建造的房舍。喻幽静的住所。"},{"ci":"竹榻","explanation":"1.供躺卧用的竹制小床。"},{"ci":"竹胎","explanation":"1.笋的别称。"},{"ci":"竹坛","explanation":"1.用竹子搭建的祭台。道教用于祭祀。"},{"ci":"竹炭","explanation":"1.用竹子烧制而成的一种黑色燃料。"},{"ci":"竹堂","explanation":"1.用竹建造的厅堂。亦指竹林中的厅堂。"},{"ci":"竹天竹地","explanation":"1.方言。犹言作天作地。形容无理取闹。"},{"ci":"竹町","explanation":"1.犹竹径。"},{"ci":"竹亭","explanation":"1.竹林中的亭子。宋杨万里有《又题寺后竹亭》诗\"行尽空房忽画阑﹐竹光和月入亭寒。\" \n2.用竹建造的亭子。"},{"ci":"竹筳","explanation":"1.细竹枝。"},{"ci":"竹筒","explanation":"1.见\"竹筩\"。"},{"ci":"竹筒倒豆子","explanation":"1.喻坦诚﹐无保留。"},{"ci":"竹筩","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹筒\"。 \n2.竹制的管形盛器;竹管。 \n3.古代少数民族妇女的一种管状饰物。"},{"ci":"竹头木屑","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．政事》\"﹝陶公﹞作荆州时﹐敕船官悉録锯木屑﹐不限多少。咸不解此意◇正会﹐值积雪始晴﹐听事前除雪后犹湿﹐于是悉用木屑覆之﹐都无所妨。官用竹皆令録厚头﹐积之如山﹐后桓宣武伐蜀﹐装船﹐悉以作钉。\"后以\"竹头木屑\"比喻可供利用的废置之材。"},{"ci":"竹兔","explanation":"1.一种食竹叶的小兔。"},{"ci":"竹箨","explanation":"1.笋壳。"},{"ci":"竹王","explanation":"1.汉时夜郎国王。传说生于大竹中﹐故名。"},{"ci":"竹屋","explanation":"1.用竹子作材料建造的房屋。亦泛指简陋的小屋。"},{"ci":"竹坞","explanation":"1.竹林茂盛的山坞。 \n2.竹舍﹐竹楼。"},{"ci":"竹西","explanation":"1.唐杜牧《题扬州禅智寺》诗\"谁知竹西路﹐歌吹是扬州。\"后人因于其处筑竹西亭﹐又名歌吹亭﹐在扬州府甘泉县(今江苏省扬州市)北。"},{"ci":"竹溪","explanation":"1.竹林与溪水。指清幽的境地。"},{"ci":"竹溪六逸","explanation":"1.唐开元末﹐李白与孔巢父﹑韩准﹑裴政﹑张叔明﹑陶沔居泰安府徂徕山下的竹溪﹐日纵酒酣歌﹐时号\"竹溪六逸\"。见《新唐书．文艺传中．李白》。亦省称\"竹溪\"。"},{"ci":"竹席","explanation":"1.竹篾编成的铺垫用具。"},{"ci":"竹纖","explanation":"1.竹绳。纖﹐同\"缠\"。"},{"ci":"竹箱","explanation":"1.竹编的简便箱子。"},{"ci":"竹巷","explanation":"1.竹林中的小路。"},{"ci":"竹筱","explanation":"1.小竹;细竹。 \n2.指竹的细枝条。 \n3.竹林。"},{"ci":"竹笑","explanation":"1.宋苏轼《石室先生画竹赞》\"竹亦得风﹐夭然而笑。\"后以\"竹笑\"形容竹子遇风摆动的姿态。"},{"ci":"竹刑","explanation":"1.古代刑书﹐因写在竹简上﹐故名。"},{"ci":"竹行","explanation":"1.收购和出售竹子的营业机构。"},{"ci":"竹轩","explanation":"1.用竹子建造的房屋。"},{"ci":"竹瀥","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹养\"。 \n2.竹浪。指成片的竹林。"},{"ci":"竹蕈","explanation":"1.即竹肉。"},{"ci":"竹牙","explanation":"1.亦作\"竹芽\"。 \n2.笋的别称。"},{"ci":"竹芽","explanation":"1.见\"竹牙\"。"},{"ci":"竹烟","explanation":"1.竹林中的雾霭。"},{"ci":"竹烟波月","explanation":"1.雾气中的竹林和月照下的波纹。喻月光下优美的景色。"},{"ci":"众口如一","explanation":"1.同\"众口一辞\"。"},{"ci":"众口铄金","explanation":"1.众人的言论能够熔化金属。比喻舆论影响的强大。亦喻众口同声可混淆视听。"},{"ci":"众口同声","explanation":"1.同\"众口一辞\"。"},{"ci":"众口相传","explanation":"1.见\"众口交传\"。"},{"ci":"众口哓哓","explanation":"1.见\"众口嚣嚣\"。"},{"ci":"众口销金","explanation":"1.见\"众口铄金\"。"},{"ci":"众口嚣嚣","explanation":"1.七嘴八舌﹐乱嚷乱叫。形容争辩不止。嚣嚣﹐喧哗。"},{"ci":"众口熏天","explanation":"1.谓群言可以动天。比喻舆论力量大。"},{"ci":"众口一词","explanation":"1.同\"众口一辞\"。"},{"ci":"众口一辞","explanation":"1.许多人都说同样的话﹐看法或意见一致。"},{"ci":"众苦","explanation":"1.佛教语。指多种苦痛。"},{"ci":"众理","explanation":"1.万事万物之理。"},{"ci":"众力","explanation":"1.众人之力。 \n2.特指兵力。"},{"ci":"众利","explanation":"1.指众多的利益。 \n2.汉代封国名。《史记．建元以来侯者年表》封国有\"众利\"。"},{"ci":"众隶","explanation":"1.百官。 \n2.指下级官吏。"},{"ci":"众僚","explanation":"1.百官;群臣。"},{"ci":"众灵","explanation":"1.诸神。"},{"ci":"众流","explanation":"1.众多的水流。 \n2.指学术上的各个流派。"},{"ci":"众流归海","explanation":"1.大小河流同归于海。比喻众多分散的事物汇集于一处。"},{"ci":"众虑","explanation":"1.各方面的考虑。 \n2.各种杂念。"},{"ci":"众论","explanation":"1.众人的议论。"},{"ci":"众毛飞骨","explanation":"1.谓众多轻物能掀起重物。"},{"ci":"众美","explanation":"1.众多美好的德行。 \n2.各种优点与好处。"},{"ci":"众门","explanation":"1.所有门户。"},{"ci":"众萌","explanation":"1.各种草木的芽。亦指各种草木。 \n2.犹众民。萌﹐通\"氓\"。"},{"ci":"众妙","explanation":"1.一切深奥玄妙的道理。 \n2.众多的妙趣。 \n3.借指道教。"},{"ci":"众民","explanation":"1.众多的人民。"},{"ci":"众名","explanation":"1.万物之名。"},{"ci":"众明","explanation":"1.诸多贤明之人。"},{"ci":"众目","explanation":"1.众人的眼睛。 \n2.指众人的眼前。"},{"ci":"众目睽睽","explanation":"1.谓众人的目光都在注视。"},{"ci":"众目昭彰","explanation":"1.谓众人看得清清楚楚。"},{"ci":"众募","explanation":"1.各种招募。"},{"ci":"众内","explanation":"1.指五脏六腑。"},{"ci":"众难群疑","explanation":"1.谓众人心中都有疑难。语本三国蜀诸葛亮《后出师表》\"群疑满腹﹐众难塞胸。\""},{"ci":"众能","explanation":"1.各种有才能的人。"},{"ci":"众匿","explanation":"1.各种罪恶。匿﹐\"慝\"的古字。"},{"ci":"众念","explanation":"1.万念;各种思虑感触。"},{"ci":"众奴","explanation":"1.供众人役使的奴仆。与专用奴仆相对。"},{"ci":"众怒","explanation":"1.众人的愤怒。"},{"ci":"众怒难犯","explanation":"1.众人的愤怒不可触犯。"},{"ci":"众怒难任","explanation":"1.谓众人的愤怒难以抵当。"},{"ci":"众女","explanation":"1.比喻群小﹑谗人。 \n2.古代传说中的多女之国。 \n3.特指各方所荐的皇后候选人。"},{"ci":"众葩","explanation":"1.百花。"},{"ci":"众叛亲离","explanation":"大众背叛，亲人背弃。形容不得人心，十分孤立，处境危险夺百姓之食以养残凶，剥万人之衣以涂土木，于是人怨神怒，众叛亲离。"},{"ci":"众匹","explanation":"1.诸对手。"},{"ci":"众戚","explanation":"1.见\"众戚\"。"},{"ci":"众气","explanation":"1.指自然气候变化的六种现象﹐即朝旦之气﹑日中之气﹑日没之气﹑夜半之气﹑天之气﹑地之气。"},{"ci":"众强","explanation":"1.亦作\"众强\"。 \n2.谓人多势盛。"},{"ci":"众巧","explanation":"1.众多的巧匠。 \n2.指众人的智慧。"},{"ci":"众窍","explanation":"1.众多的孔穴。"},{"ci":"众禽","explanation":"1.诸鸟;普通的鸟。"},{"ci":"众情","explanation":"1.众人的情绪。"},{"ci":"众擎易举","explanation":"1.众人用力﹐东西就容易举起。比喻同心合力﹐事情就容易办成。"},{"ci":"众曲","explanation":"1.诸邪恶之人。"},{"ci":"众犬吠声","explanation":"1.喻随声附和。"},{"ci":"众然","explanation":"1.犹纵然。"},{"ci":"众人","explanation":"1.商周时代的农业生产者。 \n2.一般人﹐群众。 \n3.大家。指一定范围内所有的人。"},{"ci":"众人广坐","explanation":"1.犹大庭广众。人多而公开的场合。"},{"ci":"众人国士","explanation":"1.指一般人和国中杰出的人才。语本《战国策．赵策一》\"豫让曰'臣事范中行氏﹐范中行氏以众人遇臣﹐臣故众人报之;知伯以国士遇臣﹐臣故国士报之。'\""},{"ci":"众人捧柴火焰高","explanation":"1.见\"众人拾柴火焰高\"。"},{"ci":"众人拾柴火焰高","explanation":"1.大家都去拣柴﹐柴多﹐火就旺。比喻人多力量大。"},{"ci":"众戎","explanation":"1.中草药。紫参的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草十二．紫参》。"},{"ci":"众辱","explanation":"1.谓当众侮辱。"},{"ci":"众弱","explanation":"1.诸弱国。"},{"ci":"众色","explanation":"1.各种色彩。"},{"ci":"众善","explanation":"1.谓各种善举。"},{"ci":"众少","explanation":"1.多少;众寡。"},{"ci":"众少成多","explanation":"1.犹积少成多。"},{"ci":"众生","explanation":"①一切有生命的东西，有时专指普通人普度众生｜芸芸众生。②詈词。犹言畜生短命众生，敲打哩!"},{"ci":"众生好度人难度","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓除人以外的动物本性率真﹐易于救度;而人心巧伪﹐难以济度。"},{"ci":"众生相","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓人我四相之一。 \n2.指世间各种人的表现和面貌。"},{"ci":"众胜","explanation":"1.许多美景。"},{"ci":"众圣","explanation":"1.诸圣人。"},{"ci":"众盛","explanation":"1.谓人物众多﹐气势盛大。"},{"ci":"众史","explanation":"1.指众画师。"},{"ci":"众矢之的","explanation":"众多的箭所射的目标。比喻大家攻击的目标他倒行逆施，遭到大家的反对，成为众矢之的。"},{"ci":"众豕","explanation":"1.见\"众彘\"。"},{"ci":"众士","explanation":"1.古代泛指诸侯臣僚﹐各级官吏。 \n2.指贵臣以外诸臣。 \n3.泛指读书人。"},{"ci":"众世","explanation":"1.众多的世人。"},{"ci":"众事","explanation":"1.众多的政务。亦泛指各种事情。"},{"ci":"众视","explanation":"1.众人的眼力。 \n2.众人的观瞻。"},{"ci":"众适","explanation":"1.适宜于众人的行为。"},{"ci":"众书","explanation":"1.指各种经书。"},{"ci":"众庶","explanation":"1.众民;百姓。"},{"ci":"众说","explanation":"1.各种学说或议论。"},{"ci":"众说纷揉","explanation":"1.各种说法纷乱而混杂。形容有各种各样的议论。"},{"ci":"众说纷纭","explanation":"1.见\"众说纷揉\"。"},{"ci":"众说郛","explanation":"1.多种议论汇集之处。"},{"ci":"众铄","explanation":"1.见\"众口铄金\"。"},{"ci":"众司","explanation":"1.百官及其机构。"},{"ci":"众思","explanation":"1.多数人的意思。"},{"ci":"众俗","explanation":"1.指一般人。"},{"ci":"众所共知","explanation":"1.为众人所知晓﹑熟悉。"},{"ci":"众所周知","explanation":"1.见\"众所共知\"。"},{"ci":"众所瞩目","explanation":"1.为众人所注目。"},{"ci":"众眺","explanation":"1.周代诸侯朝见周王礼制的一种。周制﹐周王十二年一巡守﹐如因故不巡守﹐则六服诸侯往朝。朝毕﹐周王为坛合众诸侯以命政﹐称为\"众眺\"。"},{"ci":"众同分","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓使有情得同等类似果报之因。 \n2.谓众人皆能辨别。"},{"ci":"众万","explanation":"1.指万物。"},{"ci":"众枉","explanation":"1.群小;许多邪曲小人。"},{"ci":"众望","explanation":"大家的希望众望所归｜不孚众望。"},{"ci":"众望所归","explanation":"1.见\"众望攸归\"。"},{"ci":"众望攸归","explanation":"1.众人所期望和敬仰的。形容在群众中威望很高。"},{"ci":"众伪","explanation":"1.种种假象。"},{"ci":"众位","explanation":"1.百官。 \n2.犹诸位﹐各位。"},{"ci":"众务","explanation":"1.各方面的事情。"},{"ci":"众物","explanation":"1.万物;诸物。"},{"ci":"众下","explanation":"1.对众人谦下。 \n2.下级;在下位的人。 \n3.众人。"},{"ci":"众贤","explanation":"1.众多的贤人。 \n2.谓使贤才增多。"},{"ci":"众相","explanation":"1.古代为卿大夫赞礼的人。 \n2.佛教语。谓诸种形相。"},{"ci":"众香","explanation":"1.多种香气。亦指各种名香。 \n2.众香国的省称。"},{"ci":"众香国","explanation":"1.佛国名。 \n2.喻百花盛开的境界。"},{"ci":"众祥","explanation":"1.各种吉利的征象或预兆。"},{"ci":"众小","explanation":"1.众多小国。 \n2.一群小人。 \n3.百姓。"},{"ci":"众效","explanation":"1.多种功效。"},{"ci":"众邪","explanation":"1.众多奸邪之臣。"},{"ci":"众谢","explanation":"1.当众拜谢。"},{"ci":"众心","explanation":"1.众人之心;民心。"},{"ci":"众心成城","explanation":"1.谓万众一心﹐如坚固城堡。比喻众人团结一致﹐力量无比强大。"},{"ci":"众信","explanation":"1.共为忠信。"},{"ci":"众星","explanation":"1.群星。"},{"ci":"众星拱极","explanation":"1.见\"众星环极\"。"},{"ci":"众星拱月","explanation":"1.见\"众星攒月\"。"},{"ci":"众星环极","explanation":"1.《论语．为政》\"譬如北辰﹐居其所而众星共之。\"北辰﹐北极星。共﹐\"拱\"的古字﹐环绕◇以\"众星环极。\"比喻众物围绕一物或众人拥戴一人。"},{"ci":"众星捧月","explanation":"1.见\"众星攒月\"。"},{"ci":"众星攒月","explanation":"1.许多星星聚集﹑环绕着月亮。比喻众人拥戴一人或众物围绕一物。"},{"ci":"众行","explanation":"1.成群地行动。 \n2.众多的德行。"},{"ci":"众形","explanation":"1.各种物体的形象。"},{"ci":"众性","explanation":"1.佛教语。犹众生。"},{"ci":"众嘘漂山","explanation":"1.同\"众喣漂山\"。"},{"ci":"众喣漂山","explanation":"1.众人吹气﹐可以移山。比喻人多力量大。"},{"ci":"众喣飘山","explanation":"1.见\"众喣漂山\"。"},{"ci":"众喣山动","explanation":"1.同\"众喣漂山\"。"},{"ci":"众学","explanation":"1.各个流派的学说。 \n2.指村塾。"},{"ci":"众言","explanation":"1.犹群言。亦指一般人的言论。"},{"ci":"众鞅","explanation":"1.各种车辆。"},{"ci":"众阳","explanation":"1.谓宇宙间各种使万物萌动生长的阳气。"},{"ci":"众鷕","explanation":"1.见\"众雏\"。"},{"ci":"众医","explanation":"1.一般医生;庸医。"},{"ci":"众揖","explanation":"1.谓对同等爵位之多人总行一揖。"},{"ci":"众宜","explanation":"1.谓众人之所宜。"},{"ci":"众艺","explanation":"1.特指其他乐器演奏的音乐。 \n2.各种技艺﹐艺术。"},{"ci":"众议","explanation":"1.众人的议论。"},{"ci":"众议成林","explanation":"1.谓众人的议论可使人相信平地上出现森林。比喻流言多可以乱真。"},{"ci":"众议院","explanation":"见两院制”(34页)。"},{"ci":"众异","explanation":"1.各种事物之间的差异。"},{"ci":"众英","explanation":"1.众多的英才。"},{"ci":"众有","explanation":"1.万物。"},{"ci":"众雨","explanation":"1.指连降三日以上的雨。"},{"ci":"众誉","explanation":"1.众人的称赞。"},{"ci":"众怨","explanation":"1.众人怨恨;众人的怨恨。"},{"ci":"众怨之的","explanation":"1.众人怨恨的目标。"},{"ci":"众院","explanation":"1.众议院的省称。"},{"ci":"众占","explanation":"1.指各种占卜之法。"},{"ci":"众兆","explanation":"1.众人;一般人。"},{"ci":"众哲","explanation":"1.众多的贤哲之士。"},{"ci":"众珍","explanation":"1.各种美味。"},{"ci":"众支","explanation":"1.众多的支系。多指皇族分封的诸藩国。"},{"ci":"众枝","explanation":"1.见\"众支\"。"},{"ci":"众殖","explanation":"1.繁殖。"},{"ci":"装载机","explanation":"一种自行式装载物料的机械。铲斗装在机械前部，机械向前运行并铲装物料后，由油缸或钢索将铲斗提起，驶向卸料地点卸料。广泛用于码头、料场、矿山和建筑工程中。"},{"ci":"装折","explanation":"1.装修设备。"},{"ci":"装帧","explanation":"指图书报刊的装潢设计装帧是图书出版的重要环节。"},{"ci":"装制","explanation":"1.装配制造。"},{"ci":"装治","explanation":"1.整理行装。 \n2.装裱古籍或字画。"},{"ci":"装置","explanation":"①即安装装置空调器。②指设备电站的机械装置非常先进。"},{"ci":"装轴","explanation":"1.书画裱托后，在纸尾加横轴，便于舒卷或悬挂。"},{"ci":"装撰","explanation":"1.犹装点。"},{"ci":"装缀","explanation":"1.装饰点缀。"},{"ci":"装资","explanation":"1.置办嫁妆的费用。 \n2.衣装和资值。指生活费用。"},{"ci":"装作","explanation":"1.假装。"},{"ci":"装做大","explanation":"1.摆架子。"},{"ci":"裝襫","explanation":"1.蓑衣之类的防雨衣。《国语．齐语》\"首戴茅蒲，身衣裝襫，沾体涂足，暴其发肤，尽其四支之敏，以从事于田野。\"韦昭注\"茅蒲，簦笠也。裝襫，蓑襞衣也。\"宋陆游《柴门》诗\"病已废耕抛裝襫，闲犹持钓爱笭箸。\"清金农《题郭外人家种莎》诗\"观君牵犊扶犁去，好织青青裝襫衣。\"一说为粗糙结实的衣服。"},{"ci":"壮贝","explanation":"1.钱币名『贝货五品之一。"},{"ci":"壮冰","explanation":"1.坚实的冰。"},{"ci":"壮布","explanation":"1.新莽时所铸十铜币之一。"},{"ci":"壮采","explanation":"1.壮美的文采。"},{"ci":"壮长","explanation":"1.成年人，尊长。 \n2.长大成人。"},{"ci":"壮城","explanation":"1.宋代军制，专司修建城防的士卒称\"壮城\"。"},{"ci":"壮齿","explanation":"1.壮年。齿，年齿。"},{"ci":"壮辞","explanation":"1.勇壮的言辞;夸饰的言辞。"},{"ci":"壮窜","explanation":"1.强壮善走。"},{"ci":"壮大","explanation":"1.长大成人。 \n2.变得强大;使强大。 \n3.庞大;宏伟。 \n4.粗大;粗壮结实。"},{"ci":"壮胆","explanation":"1.指胆略勇壮者。 \n2.使胆大。"},{"ci":"壮丁","explanation":"青壮年男子。旧社会特指被抓去补充兵源的青年抓壮丁。"},{"ci":"壮侗语族","explanation":"1.又称\"黔台语族\"或\"侗台语族\"『藏语系的语族之一。主要分布在中国和越南﹑老挝﹑泰国﹑缅甸等国境内。国内的壮侗语族语言分三个语支壮傣语支﹑侗水语支和黎语支。在国外，属于这个语族的语言主要有泰语﹑老挝语﹑掸语﹑岱语﹑侬语等。"},{"ci":"壮儿","explanation":"1.犹健儿。"},{"ci":"壮发","explanation":"1.额前丛生突下之发。 \n2.谓成年人的头发，引申指壮盛时期。"},{"ci":"壮发冲冠","explanation":"1.形容气概雄伟豪迈。"},{"ci":"壮夫","explanation":"1.豪壮之士，豪杰。 \n2.成年人;壮健的人。"},{"ci":"壮工","explanation":"1.从事简单体力劳动的没有专门技术的工人。"},{"ci":"壮固","explanation":"1.雄伟坚固。"},{"ci":"壮观","explanation":"景象非常雄伟蔚为壮观｜景象格外壮观。"},{"ci":"壮汉","explanation":"1.强壮的汉子。"},{"ci":"壮悍","explanation":"1.勇壮强悍。 \n2.指勇壮强悍的人。"},{"ci":"壮怀","explanation":"豪壮的胸怀壮怀激烈。"},{"ci":"壮健","explanation":"1.强壮;强健。 \n2.强健的人。 \n3.雄壮劲健。"},{"ci":"壮佼","explanation":"1.壮健;壮美。"},{"ci":"壮狡","explanation":"1.壮健者。"},{"ci":"壮节","explanation":"1.壮烈的节操。"},{"ci":"壮锦","explanation":"1.壮族妇女用手工编织的锦，经线一般用白色棉纱，纬线用彩色丝绒。"},{"ci":"壮举","explanation":"壮烈伟大的举动或行为亘古未有的壮举｜震惊社会的壮举。"},{"ci":"壮剧","explanation":"壮族戏曲剧种。流行于广西壮族自治区左江、右江流域和云南富宁、广南一带。广西有北路壮剧、南路壮剧、壮师剧三支；云南有富宁壮剧、广南壮剧两支。各支的形成过程不同，音乐唱腔、表演风格也不尽相同。"},{"ci":"壮郡","explanation":"1.大郡，大府。"},{"ci":"壮阔","explanation":"雄壮而宽广。形容声势浩大波澜壮阔｜规模壮阔。 【壮阔】雄壮而宽广。形容声势浩大波澜壮阔｜规模壮阔。"},{"ci":"壮浪","explanation":"1.豪放。 \n2.壮实，壮健。"}] |