| 1 | [{"ci":"浑花","explanation":"1.谓投掷骰子，六子掷成同一种彩色。"},{"ci":"浑化","explanation":"1.谓旧时科举，被解送应试者全部录取。 \n2.同\"浑花\"。"},{"ci":"浑话","explanation":"1.糊涂话，瞎话。"},{"ci":"浑黄","explanation":"1.浑浊而发黄。"},{"ci":"浑浑","explanation":"1.浑浊貌;纷乱貌。"},{"ci":"浑浑沌沌","explanation":"1.旧指天地开辟前元气未分﹑凝一团的状态。 \n2.混杂﹑不分明貌。 \n3.糊涂无知貌。 \n4.形容迷糊，不清醒。"},{"ci":"浑浑噩噩","explanation":"形容混沌无知的样子。"},{"ci":"浑浑蒙蒙","explanation":"1.糊里糊涂，蒙昧无知。"},{"ci":"浑浑泡泡","explanation":"1.大水涌流貌。《山海经．西山经》\"﹝不周山﹞北望诸?之山﹐临彼岳崇之山﹐东望泑泽﹐河水所潜也﹐其原浑浑泡泡。\"一说﹐指水喷涌之声。参阅郭璞注。"},{"ci":"浑混","explanation":"1.混乱。"},{"ci":"浑金白玉","explanation":"1.见\"浑金璞玉\"。"},{"ci":"浑金璞玉","explanation":"见〖璞玉浑金〗。"},{"ci":"浑括","explanation":"1.总括;概括。"},{"ci":"浑楞","explanation":"1.愚鲁莽撞的人。"},{"ci":"浑乱","explanation":"1.混乱。杂乱，无条理。"},{"ci":"浑抡吞枣","explanation":"1.见\"浑沦吞枣\"。"},{"ci":"浑仑","explanation":"1.见\"浑沦\"。"},{"ci":"浑沦吞枣","explanation":"1.整个地吞下枣子。比喻笼统地接受，不加分析，食而不化。"},{"ci":"浑漫","explanation":"1.混漫，杂乱。"},{"ci":"浑芒","explanation":"1.广大无边貌。"},{"ci":"浑茫","explanation":"1.混沌蒙昧。指上古人类未开化的状态。 \n2.谓广大无边的境界。 \n3.凝;不分明。"},{"ci":"浑蒙","explanation":"1.凝，不分明貌。"},{"ci":"浑沕","explanation":"1.浑融潜藏。"},{"ci":"浑名","explanation":"1.绰号;外号。"},{"ci":"浑冥","explanation":"1.昏暗幽深。"},{"ci":"浑穆","explanation":"1.质朴淳和。"},{"ci":"浑凝","explanation":"1.谓融结为一体。"},{"ci":"浑璞","explanation":"1.见\"浑朴\"。"},{"ci":"浑齐","explanation":"1.犹混同。"},{"ci":"浑球儿","explanation":"〈方〉浑蛋。也作混球儿。"},{"ci":"浑全","explanation":"1.完整;完全。"},{"ci":"浑然一体","explanation":"1.融合成为一个整体。形容完整不可分。语本《二程遗书》卷二上\"学者须先识仁。仁者，浑然与物同体。义﹑礼﹑知﹑信皆仁也。\""},{"ci":"浑然自成","explanation":"1.见\"浑然天成\"。"},{"ci":"浑人","explanation":"1.愚昧的人;糊涂人。"},{"ci":"浑融","explanation":"1.浑合，融合。谓融会不显露。"},{"ci":"浑舍","explanation":"1.谓全家。"},{"ci":"浑身解数","explanation":"1.全身本领。解，武术用语，犹套。"},{"ci":"浑身是胆","explanation":"1.全身是胆。形容人胆量极大。"},{"ci":"浑深","explanation":"1.水浊而深。 \n2.方言。反正，横竖。强调在任何情况下都不改变结论或结果。"},{"ci":"浑水","explanation":"1.浑浊不清的水。比喻龌龊的处境。"},{"ci":"浑水摸鱼","explanation":"比喻趁混乱的时机攫取利益。‘浑’也作混（hún）。"},{"ci":"浑似","explanation":"非常像；酷似。"},{"ci":"浑俗和光","explanation":"1.谓不露锋芒，与世无争。语本《老子》\"挫其鋭，解其忿;和其光，同其尘。\""},{"ci":"浑素","explanation":"1.朴素，不华丽。"},{"ci":"浑天","explanation":"1.我国古代关于天体的一种学说。认为天地的形状浑圆如鸟卵，天包地外，就像壳裹卵黄一样。天半在地上，半在地下，其南北两极固定在天的两端，日月星辰每天绕南北两极的极轴旋转。 \n2.即浑仪。"},{"ci":"浑天说","explanation":"1.我国古代关于天体的一种学说。"},{"ci":"浑天体","explanation":"1.指浑天仪。"},{"ci":"浑铁","explanation":"1.纯铁。"},{"ci":"浑同","explanation":"1.混同﹑等同。 \n2.犹总共。"},{"ci":"浑头浑脑","explanation":"1.形容形体壮实﹑魁梧。"},{"ci":"浑屯","explanation":"1.同\"浑沌\"。"},{"ci":"浑脱","explanation":"1.原指北方民族中流行的用整张剥下的动物的皮制成的革囊或皮袋。可用作渡河的浮囊，亦可作为盛放水浆饮料的容器。 \n2.指制法和形状类似这种皮囊的东西，如\"人浑脱\"等。 \n3.指用小动物的整张皮革制成的囊形帽子，或形状类似的仿制品。 \n4.戴浑脱帽的人所表演的一种舞蹈或其组成的舞队。 \n5.谓浑然天成，无人工痕迹。"},{"ci":"浑脱囊","explanation":"1.即浑脱。"},{"ci":"浑闲事","explanation":"1.犹言寻常事。"},{"ci":"浑象","explanation":"我国古代的一种天文仪器，相当于现代的天球仪。也叫浑天仪。"},{"ci":"浑淆","explanation":"1.混淆，混杂。"},{"ci":"浑雄","explanation":"1.浑厚雄健。"},{"ci":"浑雅","explanation":"1.质朴高雅。"},{"ci":"浑言","explanation":"1.训诂学用语。统言，笼统地说。与析言相对◇也用作一般论说用语。"},{"ci":"浑殽","explanation":"1.同\"浑淆\"。"},{"ci":"浑一似","explanation":"1.浑似。"},{"ci":"浑壹","explanation":"1.见\"浑一\"。"},{"ci":"浑庾","explanation":"1.亦作\"浑窳\"。 \n2.古国名。"},{"ci":"浑窳","explanation":"1.见\"浑庾\"。"},{"ci":"浑元","explanation":"1.谓天地之气。或谓天地。"},{"ci":"浑圆","explanation":"很圆～的珍珠 ㄧ～的月亮。"},{"ci":"浑圜","explanation":"1.浑圆;圆满。"},{"ci":"浑杂","explanation":"1.混杂，混合搀杂。"},{"ci":"浑帐","explanation":"1.詈词。谓言行无理无耻。"},{"ci":"浑质","explanation":"1.纯厚朴实。"},{"ci":"馄屯","explanation":"1.亦作\"餫屯\"。 \n2.馄饨。"},{"ci":"馄饨","explanation":"一种面食，用薄面片包馅而成，形如耳朵怕府里要裹馄饨，肥的臊子何用?"},{"ci":"魂傍要离","explanation":"1.东汉梁鸿字伯鸾，为避世高士，\"及卒，伯通等为求葬地于吴要离冢傍。咸曰'要离烈士，而伯鸾清高，可令相近。'\"见《后汉书．逸民传．梁鸿》◇因以\"魂傍要离\"为称颂死者操守高洁之典。"},{"ci":"魂不负体","explanation":"1.同\"魂不附体\"。"},{"ci":"魂不赴体","explanation":"1.同\"魂不附体\"。"},{"ci":"魂不守宅","explanation":"1.见\"魂不守舍\"。"},{"ci":"魂不着体","explanation":"1.同\"魂不附体\"。"},{"ci":"魂惭色褫","explanation":"1.惶愧失色，惊恐不安。"},{"ci":"魂常","explanation":"1.木虻的别名。"},{"ci":"魂车","explanation":"1.古代谓死者衣冠之车。像死者生时乘坐之形，供出丧时用。"},{"ci":"魂驰梦想","explanation":"1.形容思念万分。"},{"ci":"魂出","explanation":"1.犹言魂不守舍。"},{"ci":"魂床","explanation":"1.在孝堂为亡魂虚设的床。"},{"ci":"魂胆","explanation":"1.精神和勇气。"},{"ci":"魂旦","explanation":"1.戏曲中扮演女鬼的角色。"},{"ci":"魂颠梦倒","explanation":"1.犹言神魂颠倒。"},{"ci":"魂蝶","explanation":"1.《庄子．齐物论》\"昔者庄周梦为胡蝶，栩栩然胡蝶也，自喻适志与，不知周也;俄然觉，则蘧蘧然周也。不知周之梦为胡蝶与?胡蝶之萝为周与?\"后因以\"魂蝶\"为咏梦之典。"},{"ci":"魂断","explanation":"1.犹断魂。形容极其悲伤或激动。 \n2.指死。"},{"ci":"魂幡","explanation":"1.见\"魂旛\"。"},{"ci":"魂旛","explanation":"1.亦作\"魂幡\"。 \n2.旧时办理丧事时用以招魂或引导亡魂的旗，长方形，下垂。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆颤","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆裂","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆落","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆破","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆丧","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞胆战","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞目断","explanation":"1.形容十分心向往之﹐不能自持。"},{"ci":"魂飞魄荡","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞魄散","explanation":"形容非常惊恐。"},{"ci":"魂飞魄丧","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞魄扬","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞魄越","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞神丧","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂飞天外","explanation":"1.犹言魂不附体。"},{"ci":"魂府","explanation":"1.指心。"},{"ci":"魂干","explanation":"1.精神意念。"},{"ci":"魂构","explanation":"1.神祠。"},{"ci":"魂骸","explanation":"1.死者的灵魂和骸骨。"},{"ci":"魂耗魄丧","explanation":"1.同\"魂飞魄散\"。"},{"ci":"魂痕","explanation":"1.犹印象。"},{"ci":"魂魂","explanation":"1.盛貌。 \n2.众多貌。 \n3.动貌。"},{"ci":"魂鉴","explanation":"1.精神理智。"},{"ci":"魂交","explanation":"1.梦中精神交接。"},{"ci":"魂轿","explanation":"1.即魂舆。"},{"ci":"魂惊胆颤","explanation":"1.形容惊恐万分。"},{"ci":"魂惊胆落","explanation":"1.形容惊恐万分。"},{"ci":"标注","explanation":"1.犹批注。《宋史．艺文志二》有《三刘汉书标注》六卷。三刘，刘敞﹑刘攽﹑刘奉世。 \n2.谓注明排印格式。"},{"ci":"标柱","explanation":"1.高柱。"},{"ci":"标准","explanation":"①衡量事物的准则技术～ㄧ实践是检验真理的唯一～。②本身合于准则，可供同类事物比较核对的事物～音ㄧ～时。"},{"ci":"标准大气压","explanation":"压强的一种常用单位，1标准大气压等于1，01\n3.25百帕。"},{"ci":"标准粉","explanation":"指一百斤麦子磨出八十五斤白面的面粉。"},{"ci":"标准海水","explanation":"经过放置和严格过滤，调整其氯度约为1938‰的大洋海水。密封在玻璃安瓿中。国际上以此作为测定海水的氯度和盐度的统一标准。为使用方便，有的国家据此制备了本国的标准海水。中国标准海水由青岛海洋大学制备，其氯度为17‰～19‰。"},{"ci":"标准化","explanation":"为适应科学发展和合理组织生产的需要，在产品质量、品种规格、零件部件通用等方面规定统一的技术标准，叫做标准化。我国现在通行的有国家标准和部标准（由部一级颁定的标准）两种。"},{"ci":"标准件","explanation":"1.按照国家统一规定的标准﹑规格生产的零件或部件。这种零部件能通用在各种机器﹑仪器﹑设备﹑建筑物上，并具有互换性。"},{"ci":"标准镜头","explanation":"焦距长度和所摄画幅的对角线长度大致相等的摄影镜头。其视角一般为45°～50°。标准镜头所表现的景物的透视与目视比较接近。"},{"ci":"标准煤耗率","explanation":"简称标准煤耗”。将不同发热量的各种煤统一折算成发热量为29308千焦/千克的标准煤”后算得的煤耗率。主要用于在燃用不同煤种的各个发电厂之间进行热经济性比较。"},{"ci":"标准时","explanation":"①同一标准时区内各地共同使用的时刻，一般用这个时区的中间一条子午线的时刻做标准。②一个国家各地共同使用的时刻，一般以首都所在时区的标准时为准。我国的标准时（北京时间）就是东八时区的标准时，比以本初子午线为中线的零时区早八小时。"},{"ci":"标准时间","explanation":"1.指采取某种技术措施或使用某种仪器所规定的最佳使用时间。"},{"ci":"标准时区","explanation":"按经线把地球表面平分为二十四区，每一区跨十五度，叫做一个标准时区。以本初子午线为中线的那一区叫做零时区。以东经15°，30°…165°为中线的时区分别叫做东一时区、东二时区…东十一时区。以西经15°，30°…165°为中线的时区分别叫做西一时区、西二时区…西十一时区。以东经180°（也就是西经180°）为中线的时区叫做东十二时区，也就是西十二时区。相邻两个标准时区的标准时相差一小时。如东一时区比零时区早一小时，西一时区比零时区晚一小时。也叫时区。"},{"ci":"标准台","explanation":"1.拖拉机的统一计算单位，每十五个牵引马力叫一标准台。如一台三十六个牵引马力的拖拉机就等于\n2.4个标准台。"},{"ci":"标准特许银行","explanation":"英国商业银行。由1853年设立的特许银行和1862年设立的标准银行于1969年合并而成。特许银行于1858年在上海设分行，首任总经理中文名麦加利，故又称麦加利银行；英文chartered(特许的)在香港音译为渣打”，故又称渣打银行。总行在伦敦。"},{"ci":"标准音","explanation":"标准语的语音，一般都采用占优势的地点方言的语音系统，例如北京语音是汉语普通话的标准音。"},{"ci":"标准语","explanation":"有一定规范的民族共同语，是全民族的交际工具，如汉语的普通话。"},{"ci":"标准状况","explanation":"通常规定温度为27316k(0°c)和压强为101325千帕(或取近似值1013×105帕)作为气体的标准状况。因气体的体积跟温度和压强有关，在相同情况下才可比较。"},{"ci":"飑飑","explanation":"1.众多貌。 \n2.自空中堕下貌。"},{"ci":"髟髟","explanation":"1.毛发长貌。 \n2.谓草木枝叶长垂貌。"},{"ci":"髟鼬","explanation":"1.犹飘摇。飞扬貌。"},{"ci":"脿子","explanation":"1.娼妓的俗称。通作\"婊子\"。"},{"ci":"幖幖","explanation":"1.高耸貌。"},{"ci":"滮滮","explanation":"1.水流貌。"},{"ci":"滮池水","explanation":"1.古代水名。因附会《诗．小雅．白华》\"滮池\"得名。在今陕西省西安市西北。"},{"ci":"滮稻","explanation":"1.指水稻。语本《诗．小雅．白华》\"滮池北流，浸彼稻田。\""},{"ci":"滮涧","explanation":"1.流动的溪涧。"},{"ci":"滮流","explanation":"1.流水。语本《诗．小雅．白华》\"滮池北流。\"毛传\"滮，流貌。\""},{"ci":"滮洒","explanation":"1.水喷流貌。"},{"ci":"滮田","explanation":"1.指水田。语本《诗．小雅．白华》\"滮池北流，浸彼稻田。\""},{"ci":"骠国","explanation":"1.古国名。在今缅甸境内。"},{"ci":"骠悍","explanation":"1.勇猛。"},{"ci":"骠骏","explanation":"1.刚烈骏逸。"},{"ci":"骠袅","explanation":"1.即騕褭。骏马名。"},{"ci":"骠骑","explanation":"1.古代将军的名号。 \n2.指汉朝骠骑将军霍去病。 \n3.指飞骑。唐杜甫有《天育骠骑歌》﹐仇兆鳌注\"骠﹐疾走也。骠骑﹐犹云飞骑。\" \n4.古时宫中马技。"},{"ci":"骠卫","explanation":"1.汉骠骑将军霍去病与大将军卫青的并称。"},{"ci":"骠信","explanation":"1.指古南蛮诸国的国君。"},{"ci":"骠姚","explanation":"1.犹票姚『霍去病曾为骠姚校尉﹑骠骑将军◇多以\"骠姚\"指霍去病。"},{"ci":"骠壮","explanation":"1.刚烈健壮。"},{"ci":"熛风","explanation":"1.飙风;迅疾之风。"},{"ci":"熛火","explanation":"1.火焰。"},{"ci":"熛烬","explanation":"1.火后的灰烬。"},{"ci":"熛怒","explanation":"1.火盛貌。 \n2.引申为热盛。 \n3.风迅猛貌。 \n4.赤熛怒的省称。古谓五方帝之一，指南方赤帝，司夏。"},{"ci":"熛起","explanation":"1.迅猛而起。"},{"ci":"熛阙","explanation":"1.赤色的宫阙。"},{"ci":"熛矢","explanation":"1.带火的箭矢。"},{"ci":"熛炭","explanation":"1.燃烧的炭火。"},{"ci":"熛熏","explanation":"1.指火烟。"},{"ci":"熛焰","explanation":"1.亦作\"熛爓\"。 \n2.火焰;光芒。"},{"ci":"熛焱","explanation":"1.迅猛的火焰。"},{"ci":"熛爓","explanation":"1.见\"熛焰\"。"},{"ci":"熛至","explanation":"1.谓疾风迅猛来临。比喻来势迅猛。"},{"ci":"熛鸷","explanation":"1.喻气势迅疾奔放。"},{"ci":"膘肥","explanation":"1.牲畜肉膘肥实。"},{"ci":"膘肥体壮","explanation":"1.形容牲畜肥壮结实。"},{"ci":"膘浇","explanation":"1.加在面条上做浇头的肥肉。"},{"ci":"膘胶","explanation":"1.即鳔胶。"},{"ci":"膘满","explanation":"1.谓牲畜壮实丰满。"},{"ci":"膘情","explanation":"牲畜生长的肥壮情况。"},{"ci":"膘息","explanation":"1.指牲畜的肥硕处。"},{"ci":"膘壮","explanation":"1.谓牲畜壮实。"},{"ci":"麃麃","explanation":"1.勇武貌。 \n2.盛多貌。"},{"ci":"麃鹿","explanation":"1.即狍。"},{"ci":"麃摇","explanation":"1.犹飘摇。"},{"ci":"麃邑","explanation":"1.秦邑名。"},{"ci":"瘭疮","explanation":"1.瘭疽。"},{"ci":"瘭疽","explanation":"1.局部皮肤炎肿化脓的疮毒。常生于手指头或脚趾头。中医学上称蛇头疔﹐俗称虾眼。"},{"ci":"镖局","explanation":"保镖的营业机构 。"},{"ci":"镖客","explanation":"旧时给行旅或运输中的货物保镖的人。也叫镖师。"},{"ci":"镖枪","explanation":"1.见\"镖槍\"。"},{"ci":"镖槍","explanation":"1.亦作\"镖枪\"。 \n2.旧式投掷武器之一种。在长杆一端安装枪头﹐用来杀敌或打猎。 \n3.喻批判性的文字。"},{"ci":"镖师","explanation":"1.即镖客。泛指私人雇用的护卫人员。 \n2.喻卫道者。"},{"ci":"镖司务","explanation":"1.镖师。"},{"ci":"镖行","explanation":"1.即镖局。"},{"ci":"飙飙","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙飙\"。 \n2.风吹貌。 \n3.显赫貌。形容声势盛大。"},{"ci":"飙歨","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙歨\"。亦作\"飙歘\"。 \n2.迅疾貌。"},{"ci":"飙骖","explanation":"1.指乘风而行的神车。"},{"ci":"飙车","explanation":"〈方〉开快车酒后～，酿成惨祸。"},{"ci":"飙尘","explanation":"狂风卷起的尘埃。比喻人生行踪不定人生寄一世，奄忽若飙尘。"},{"ci":"飙驰","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙驰\"。亦作\"颷驰\"。亦作\"飙驰\"。 \n2.狂风疾吹。 \n3.疾速奔驰。 \n4.形容才思敏捷奔放。"},{"ci":"飙发","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙发\"。亦作\"飙发\"。 \n2.谓迅猛地发生﹑兴起。 \n3.指迅猛。 \n4.形容才思敏捷奔放。"},{"ci":"飙发电举","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙发电举\"。 \n2.形容声势迅猛。"},{"ci":"飙焚","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙焚\"。 \n2.烈焰。"},{"ci":"飙风","explanation":"〈书〉猛烈的风；疾风。"},{"ci":"飙光","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙光\"。 \n2.闪烁不定的光。"},{"ci":"飙骇","explanation":"1.亦作\"飊骇\"。亦作\"飙骇\"。 \n2.风猛。 \n3.谓迅猛兴起。"},{"ci":"飙忽","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙忽\"。 \n2.疾风。 \n3.迅疾貌。"},{"ci":"飙回","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙回\"。 \n2.混乱，动荡不定。"},{"ci":"飙疾","explanation":"1.亦作\"颷疾\"。 \n2.迅速勇猛。"},{"ci":"飙驾","explanation":"1.亦作\"飊驾\"。 \n2.即飙车。"},{"ci":"飙举","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙举\"。 \n2.形容才情风发超逸。"},{"ci":"飙举电至","explanation":"1.亦作\"颷举电至\"。 \n2.形容声势迅猛。"},{"ci":"飙离","explanation":"1.谓迅速离散。"},{"ci":"飙流","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙流\"。亦作\"飙流\"。 \n2.犹流派。"},{"ci":"飙轮","explanation":"1.亦作\"飊轮\"。亦作\"飙轮\"。 \n2.指御风而行的神车。 \n3.喻飞驰的舟车。"},{"ci":"飙飘","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙飘\"。 \n2.谓疾风劲吹。"},{"ci":"飙起","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙起\"。亦作\"飙起\"。 \n2.迅猛兴起。"},{"ci":"飙驱","explanation":"1.谓疾速行驶。"},{"ci":"飙然","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙然\"。 \n2.犹骤然。"},{"ci":"飙鋭","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙鋭\"。亦作\"飙鋭\"。 \n2.指勇猛精锐的军队。"},{"ci":"飙扫","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙扫\"。亦作\"颷扫\"。 \n2.狂风扫荡。形容气势迅猛。"},{"ci":"飙驶","explanation":"1.谓如疾风般地逝去。"},{"ci":"飙腾","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙腾\"。亦作\"颷腾\"。亦作\"飙腾\"。 \n2.疾风骤起。 \n3.迅疾奔腾。 \n4.形容气势勇猛。"},{"ci":"飙霆","explanation":"1.亦作\"颷霆\"。 \n2.狂风迅雷。比喻威势。"},{"ci":"飙歘","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙歘\"。 \n2.见\"飙歨\"。"},{"ci":"飙迅","explanation":"1.谓异常迅速。"},{"ci":"飙焰","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙焰\"。 \n2.指雄壮的气势。"},{"ci":"飙扬","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙扬\"。 \n2.飘扬。"},{"ci":"飙烨","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙烨\"。 \n2.迅疾灿烂。"},{"ci":"飙斿","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙斿\"。亦作\"飙游\"。 \n2.飘游。斿，通\"游\"。 \n3.谓飘游的神灵。"},{"ci":"飙游","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙游\"。 \n2.见\"飙斿\"。"},{"ci":"飙驭","explanation":"1.亦作\"飙驭\"。亦作\"飙驭\"。 \n2.犹神驾。"},{"ci":"飙御","explanation":"1.犹神驾。"},{"ci":"飚车","explanation":"1.亦作\"飊车\"。亦作\"飙车\"。亦作\"飙车\"。 \n2.传说中御风而行的神车。"},{"ci":"儦儦","explanation":"1.跑动的样子。 \n2.众多的样子。"},{"ci":"瀌瀌","explanation":"1.雨雪盛貌。"},{"ci":"穮蓘","explanation":"1.《左传．昭公元年》\"是穮是蓘。\"穮﹐翻地;蓘﹐培土。皆为耕作之事◇因以\"穮蓘\"泛指辛勤劳作。"},{"ci":"镳镳","explanation":"1.盛多貌。"},{"ci":"镳宫","explanation":"1.古宫名。相传为商汤承受天命之所。 \n2.引申为皇宫。"},{"ci":"镳驾","explanation":"1.犹车驾。"},{"ci":"镳局","explanation":"1.镖局。"},{"ci":"镳客","explanation":"1.镖客。"},{"ci":"镳辔","explanation":"1.马嚼子和马缰绳。"},{"ci":"镳旗","explanation":"1.旧时由镖客护送的客商货车上所树的旗号。用以表明该货车已受到镖局保护。"},{"ci":"镳杀","explanation":"1.射杀。"},{"ci":"飆昂","explanation":"1.见\"飆卬\"。"},{"ci":"飆飆","explanation":"1.肃敬貌。 \n2.仰慕貌。 \n3.凝视貌。 \n4.期待盼望貌。"},{"ci":"飆飆昂昂","explanation":"1.见\"飆飆卬卬\"。"},{"ci":"飆飆卬卬","explanation":"1.形容体貌庄重恭敬，气概轩昂。 \n2.波高貌。"},{"ci":"飆戴","explanation":"1.仰慕感戴。"},{"ci":"飆候","explanation":"1.恭敬地等候。"},{"ci":"飆鸟","explanation":"1.传说中的怪鸟。"},{"ci":"飆盼","explanation":"1.犹凝望。"},{"ci":"飆祈","explanation":"1.恭敬地祈求。"},{"ci":"飆企","explanation":"1.盼望。"},{"ci":"飆俟","explanation":"1.亦作\"飆俟\"。 \n2.恭敬地等候。"},{"ci":"飆望","explanation":"1.凝望，抬头呆望。 \n2.仰望，敬仰地期待。 \n3.盼望;等待。"},{"ci":"飆想","explanation":"1.仰慕怀念。"},{"ci":"飆卬","explanation":"1.亦作\"飆昂\"。 \n2.肃敬轩昂。形容气度不凡。"},{"ci":"飆仰","explanation":"1.仰慕。"},{"ci":"飆坐","explanation":"1.犹端坐。"},{"ci":"飇节","explanation":"1.生丝上的结节﹑疵点。飇节的大小和多少，直接影响生丝品质。也叫糙疵。"},{"ci":"飇玭","explanation":"1.有瑕疵的珠子。"},{"ci":"飇丝","explanation":"1.多节的丝。指丝之次者。"},{"ci":"飇衅","explanation":"1.缺点;毛病。"},{"ci":"表白","explanation":"对人解释，说明自己的意思再三～ㄧ～心迹。"},{"ci":"表报","explanation":"1.呈报上级的表格和报告。"},{"ci":"表暴","explanation":"1.见\"表襮\"。"},{"ci":"表背","explanation":"1.用纸或丝织品做衬托，将字画或书籍加以装潢或修补，使之美观耐久。"},{"ci":"表背匠","explanation":"1.装潢或修补书画的人。"},{"ci":"表笔","explanation":"测试仪表上用来接触被测物的笔状物。也叫表棒。"},{"ci":"表表","explanation":"1.卓异，特出。"},{"ci":"表伯","explanation":"1.称父之表哥。"},{"ci":"表薄","explanation":"1.林野，指草野之地。"},{"ci":"表襮","explanation":"1.亦作\"表暴\"。 \n2.自炫。 \n3.暴露;显露。"},{"ci":"表草","explanation":"1.表文的草稿。"},{"ci":"表册","explanation":"装订成册的表格。"},{"ci":"表阐","explanation":"1.犹表彰。"},{"ci":"表倡","explanation":"1.表率倡导。"},{"ci":"表臣","explanation":"1.干练的外臣。"},{"ci":"不识面","explanation":"1.没有见过面。"},{"ci":"不识起倒","explanation":"1.不知好歹;不识时务。"},{"ci":"不识窍","explanation":"1.不懂事。"},{"ci":"不识时务","explanation":"1.不了解当前的情势或潮流。"},{"ci":"不识抬举","explanation":"1.指责别人不理解或不珍视自己对他的优待或礼遇。"},{"ci":"不识相","explanation":"1.不知趣，不知好歹。"},{"ci":"不识一丁","explanation":"1.不识一个字。形容人不识字或文化水平低。"},{"ci":"不识之无","explanation":"1.唐白居易《与元九书》\"仆始生六七月时，乳母抱弄于书屏下，有指'无'字﹑'之'字示仆者，仆虽口未能言，心已默识。\"后以\"不识之无\"形容人不识字，文化水平很低。"},{"ci":"不实","explanation":"1.不结果实。 \n2.不符实际。"},{"ci":"不拾遗","explanation":"1.失落的东西没有人捡为己有。形容社会风气很好。"},{"ci":"不食烟火","explanation":"1.指不吃熟食。道家修炼主张绝粒却谷，不吃世间烟火物。 \n2.谓诗文立意高超，言词清丽，不同凡俗。"},{"ci":"不食言","explanation":"1.不违背诺言。"},{"ci":"不食之地","explanation":"1.不宜耕种的土地。"},{"ci":"不使","explanation":"1.不顺从。"},{"ci":"不世","explanation":"不是一世所能有的，指非凡建不世之功｜难逢不世才。"},{"ci":"不式","explanation":"1.同\"不轼\"。"},{"ci":"不事","explanation":"1.不侍奉，不服事。 \n2.指不任以官职。 \n3.不服劳役。 \n4.不办事;不做事。"},{"ci":"不事边幅","explanation":"1.不修边幅。"},{"ci":"不室","explanation":"1.不嫁娶。"},{"ci":"不是个儿","explanation":"1.方言。不是对手。"},{"ci":"不是话","explanation":"1.见\"不是话头\"。"},{"ci":"不是话头","explanation":"1.不对头。"},{"ci":"不是事","explanation":"1.不妥;不合适。"},{"ci":"不是玩的","explanation":"1.口语。不是儿戏;不能轻视。"},{"ci":"不是寃家不聚头","explanation":"1.谓仇人或不愿意相见的人偏偏相逢，无可回避。"},{"ci":"不是滋味","explanation":"1.不是味道，不是味儿。"},{"ci":"不释","explanation":"1.不舍弃。 \n2.不能消除;不能忘掉。 \n3.不宽宥。"},{"ci":"不守恒","explanation":"见守恒与不守恒”(609页)。"},{"ci":"不受欢迎的人","explanation":"外交用语。也称不可接受的人”。一国对别国派驻或将派驻的外交官表示不满和不能接受，常以不受欢迎的人”为由，要求派遣国收回任命或召回该外交官。"},{"ci":"不售","explanation":"1.卖不出去。 \n2.指嫁不出去。 \n3.指考试不中。 \n4.不能实现。 \n5.没有应验。"},{"ci":"不殊","explanation":"1.没有区别;一样。 \n2.谓身首尚未分离。指自杀未死。 \n3.未绝。"},{"ci":"不树","explanation":"1.不植树。"},{"ci":"不数","explanation":"1.数不清;无数。"},{"ci":"不衰","explanation":"1.不衰退;不减弱。 \n2.不止。"},{"ci":"不双","explanation":"1.无双，独一无二。"},{"ci":"不爽毫发","explanation":"1.没有一点差错。"},{"ci":"不爽利","explanation":"1.不痛快。"},{"ci":"不顺","explanation":"1.不顺理。 \n2.不顺从;不归顺;叛逆。 \n3.不称心。"},{"ci":"不顺眼","explanation":"1.看不惯，看了心里不舒服。"},{"ci":"不瞚","explanation":"1.同\"不瞬\"。"},{"ci":"不瞬","explanation":"1.不眨眼。"},{"ci":"不死不活","explanation":"1.形容事物无生气的状态。"},{"ci":"不死草","explanation":"1.传说中能使死者复活的仙草。 \n2.麦门冬的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草部．麦门冬》。"},{"ci":"不死牛","explanation":"1.旧时藏族地区的一种高利贷形式，以牛为本贷放给农奴，牛死后仍须付利，故称\"不死牛\"。"},{"ci":"不死树","explanation":"1.神话传说中的一种树，人食之可得长生。"},{"ci":"不死庭","explanation":"1.指仙境。"},{"ci":"不死乡","explanation":"1.传说中的不死之国。 \n2.指仙境。"},{"ci":"不死药","explanation":"1.传说中一种能使人长生不死的药。"},{"ci":"不祀","explanation":"1.不祭祖先。 \n2.无人奉祀，比喻亡国或绝后。"},{"ci":"不俟驾","explanation":"1.《论语．乡党》\"君命召，不俟驾行矣。\"谓国君召唤，孔子不等车辆驾好马，立即先步行◇以\"不俟驾\"指急于应召。"},{"ci":"不嗣","explanation":"1.谓不足以继承前人之位。 \n2.设有子嗣。"},{"ci":"不送气","explanation":"1.语音学上指发辅音时没有显着的气流出来。"},{"ci":"不俗","explanation":"1.不庸俗;高雅。"},{"ci":"不速","explanation":"1.谓未受邀请而突然来临。"},{"ci":"不速之客","explanation":"没有约请而自到的客人门外来了个不速之客，看情形有点来者不善。"},{"ci":"不溯既往","explanation":"溯及既往”的对称。法律只适用于它施行后所发生的事项，而不适用于它施行前所发生的事项的原则。"},{"ci":"不算","explanation":"1.无数。 \n2.不了结，不罢休。 \n3.算不上，称不上。"},{"ci":"不遂","explanation":"1.不能生长。 \n2.不顺利。 \n3.不成功。"},{"ci":"不索","explanation":"1.不需要;不必。 \n2.不应该。"},{"ci":"不他","explanation":"1.《诗．墉风．柏舟》\"之死矢靡它。\"谓其人虽死，己终不改嫁◇因以\"不他\"指不适他人或不改嫁。"},{"ci":"不探虎穴，安得虎子","explanation":"1.同\"不入虎穴，焉得虎子\"。"},{"ci":"不帑","explanation":"1.见\"不孥\"。"},{"ci":"不慆","explanation":"1.无可怀疑。"},{"ci":"不謟","explanation":"1.不疑。 \n2.不谄媚。"},{"ci":"不忒","explanation":"1.没有变更;没有差错。"},{"ci":"不特","explanation":"1.不仅;不但。"},{"ci":"不腾腾","explanation":"1.气盛貌。"},{"ci":"不体","explanation":"1.不遵守礼制。 \n2.不合体式。"},{"ci":"不悌","explanation":"1.不恭顺。"},{"ci":"不天","explanation":"1.不为天所护佑。"},{"ci":"不忝","explanation":"1.不辱;不愧。"},{"ci":"不恌","explanation":"1.同\"不佻\"。 \n2.不苟且轻薄。恌，同\"佻\"。"},{"ci":"不挑","explanation":"1.不妖艳。 \n2.不挑剔。"},{"ci":"不祧","explanation":"1.古代帝王的宗庙分家庙和远祖庙，远祖庙称祧。家庙中的神主，除始祖外，凡辈分远的要依次迁入祧庙中合祭;永不迁移的叫做\"不祧\"。"},{"ci":"不祧之宗","explanation":"1.见\"不祧之祖\"。"},{"ci":"不蜩","explanation":"1.大蝉。不，通\"丕\"。"},{"ci":"不宨","explanation":"1.不轻佻放肆。"},{"ci":"不窕","explanation":"1.不细微。 \n2.犹言无间，没有空隙。"},{"ci":"不听手","explanation":"1.不听使唤。"},{"ci":"不庭","explanation":"1.不朝于王庭者;不朝于王庭。 \n2.无道;叛逆。 \n3.不出门庭。《庄子．山木》\"庄周反入，三月不庭。\"一说，庭当读为\"逞\"。不逞，不快。见清王念孙《读书杂志．庄子》。"},{"ci":"不通","explanation":"1.阻塞;不通达。 \n2.不相往来。 \n3.不共同使用。 \n4.不明白;不了解。 \n5.谓学识浅陋。 6.谓文理悖谬不顺。"},{"ci":"不通皮","explanation":"1.方言。不近人情。"},{"ci":"不通时宜","explanation":"1.不明白当时的形势﹑潮流。"},{"ci":"不同戴天","explanation":"1.同\"不共戴天\"。"},{"ci":"不同凡响","explanation":"1.不正常，杰出。凡响，平凡的音乐。"},{"ci":"不徒","explanation":"1.不白白地。 \n2.不独;不但。"},{"ci":"不屠何","explanation":"1.我国古代东北部落名。传为东胡之先。"},{"ci":"不吐不茹","explanation":"1.《诗．大雅．焌民》\"人亦有言，柔则茹之，刚则吐之。维仲山甫，柔亦不茹，刚亦不吐，不侮矜寡，不畏强御。\"后以\"不吐不茹\"形容人正直不阿，不欺软怕硬。"},{"ci":"不退","explanation":"1.不了;不完。"},{"ci":"不托","explanation":"1.汤饼的别名。"},{"ci":"不脱","explanation":"1.不会脱落。 \n2.用于动词之后，表示摆脱不掉。"},{"ci":"不妥","explanation":"1.犹不测。 \n2.不好，不合适。 \n3.指不正当的男女关系。 \n4.难受，不舒服。"},{"ci":"不完全变态","explanation":"昆虫变态的一个类型。昆虫在个体发育过程中，只经过卵、若虫(或稚虫)和成虫三个时期，无蛹期。生活在水中的幼虫称稚虫，生活在陆地的幼虫称若虫。如蝗虫、蜻蜓等。"},{"ci":"不完全归纳推理","explanation":"完全归纳推理”的对称。以关于某类事物中部分对象的判断为前提，推出关于某类事物全体对象的判断做结论的推理。在归纳推理中，完全归纳推理是不多的，不完全归纳推理则是大量的。有两种(1)简单枚举归纳推理，这是或然性推理；(2)科学归纳推理，这是必然性推理。"},{"ci":"不王","explanation":"1.谓不来朝见天子。"},{"ci":"不枉","explanation":"1.不冤枉，表示事情没有白做。"},{"ci":"不望","explanation":"1.不料。 \n2.不希望。"},{"ci":"不为已甚","explanation":"1.《孟子．离娄下》\"仲尼不为已甚者。\"朱熹集注\"已，犹太也。杨氏曰'言圣人所为，本分之外，不加毫末。'\"后以\"不为已甚\"谓不做过分的事，适可而止。"},{"ci":"不违","explanation":"1.依从。 \n2.不远。 \n3.不休止。 \n4.符合。"},{"ci":"不惟道","explanation":"1.不但是，不仅是。"},{"ci":"不韪","explanation":"1.不是;过错。 \n2.不善。 \n3.即不若，传说中害人之怪物。"},{"ci":"不闻不问","explanation":"1.不听也不问。 \n2.谓不关心，不过问。"},{"ci":"不稳便","explanation":"1.不妥当;不安全。"},{"ci":"不问","explanation":"1.不慰问。 \n2.不过问;不询问。 \n3.不管;无论。 \n4.不依法处分;不追究刑事责任。"},{"ci":"不问不闻","explanation":"1.不问也不听。形容因某种原因对周围事物很淡漠。"},{"ci":"不问青红皂白","explanation":"1.不分皂白。"},{"ci":"不问三七二十一","explanation":"1.不问情由。"},{"ci":"不诬","explanation":"1.不妄;不假。"},{"ci":"不武","explanation":"1.不算勇武。 \n2.用作谦词﹐言无将帅之才。 \n3.不逞勇武。"},{"ci":"不舞之鹤","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．排调》\"昔羊叔子有鹤善舞，尝向客称之。客试使驱来，氃氋不肯舞。\"后因以\"不舞之鹤\"喻名不副实。"},{"ci":"不务空名","explanation":"1.不追求虚名。"},{"ci":"不物","explanation":"1.违禁的事物。《周礼．地官．司稽》\"掌巡市而察其犯禁者﹐与其不物者而搏之。\"贾公彦疏\"案《大司徒》﹐民当同衣服﹐今有人衣服不与众同;又视占亦不与众人同;及所操物不如品式﹐此皆违禁之物﹐故搏之也。\"后用以谓不如常法﹐不合法度。 \n2.谓不分物我。"},{"ci":"不误间","explanation":"1.不留心。"},{"ci":"不惜","explanation":"1.不顾惜;不吝惜。"},{"ci":"不习地土","explanation":"1.见\"不服水土\"。"},{"ci":"不习水土","explanation":"1.见\"不服水土\"。"},{"ci":"不戏","explanation":"1.犹言憔悴。"},{"ci":"不狎","explanation":"1.不可亲近。"},{"ci":"不暇","explanation":"没有时间；来不及应接不暇｜不暇他顾。"},{"ci":"不下","explanation":"1.不少于。 \n2.不亚于;不次于。 \n3.没有攻克。"},{"ci":"不鲜","explanation":"1.不善，不美。 \n2.不鲜明。 \n3.鲜美的食物。不，语助词。"},{"ci":"不闲","explanation":"1.不娴熟，不精通。"},{"ci":"不贤都头","explanation":"1.不贤人的首领。指极不贤慧的人。"},{"ci":"不咸","explanation":"1.不周遍;不普遍。 \n2.不和。 \n3.传说中的山名。"},{"ci":"不显","explanation":"1.不显明;不清楚。 \n2.不显达。 \n3.盛大貌。不，通\"丕\"。"},{"ci":"不羡","explanation":"1.不过分。"},{"ci":"不相称","explanation":"1.不合适;不相当。"},{"ci":"不相得","explanation":"1.不投合;不融洽。 \n2.彼此没有遇到。"},{"ci":"不相登","explanation":"1.不相当。"},{"ci":"不相放","explanation":"1.不让人;不饶人。"},{"ci":"不相上下","explanation":"1.分不出高低。形容程度相等。"},{"ci":"不相投","explanation":"1.不投合。 \n2.无法匹敌。"},{"ci":"不相下","explanation":"1.不相让。"},{"ci":"不祥","explanation":"1.不吉利。 \n2.指为不吉利的事物。 \n3.不善。 \n4.指不善之事或不善之人。 \n5.死的讳称。"},{"ci":"不想","explanation":"1.不料。"},{"ci":"不想出","explanation":"1.想不到，未料到。"},{"ci":"不象","explanation":"1.犹言不好;不象话。"},{"ci":"不象话","explanation":"1.指言语行动不合情理。 \n2.形容坏得没法说。"},{"ci":"不象样","explanation":"1.形容情况异常。 \n2.形容没有达到应有的水平。"},{"ci":"不像","explanation":"1.不象样，不正常。"},{"ci":"不消","explanation":"不用不消说｜不消破费。"},{"ci":"不消得","explanation":"1.用不着。"},{"ci":"不消说","explanation":"1.犹言不必说。谓不言自明。"},{"ci":"不小可","explanation":"1.犹言不轻，厉害。"},{"ci":"不晓世务","explanation":"1.同\"不识时务\"。"},{"ci":"不肖","explanation":"①子不像父。多指不孝不肖子孙。②不成材不肖之人｜臣等不肖，请辞去。"},{"ci":"不効","explanation":"1.见\"不效\"。"},{"ci":"不效","explanation":"1.亦作\"不効\"。 \n2.不明显。 \n3.谓失去常度。 \n4.没有效果。"},{"ci":"不歇","explanation":"1.不罢休;不停止。"},{"ci":"不携","explanation":"1.无离心。"},{"ci":"不卸","explanation":"1.不能卸除。"},{"ci":"不屑","explanation":"认为不值得；轻视不屑一谈｜不屑地看了一眼。"},{"ci":"不屑一顾","explanation":"1.形容对某事物异常鄙视，认为不值得一看。"},{"ci":"不懈","explanation":"不放松坚持不懈｜不懈的努力。"},{"ci":"不信","explanation":"1.不相信。 \n2.不诚实;不信实。 \n3.犹言难道。"},{"ci":"不兴","explanation":"①不能；不可不兴这样说人家。②不流行；不时新早就不兴这一套了。"},{"ci":"不惺憽","explanation":"1.不清醒。"},{"ci":"不惺惺","explanation":"1.不清醒;不明白。"},{"ci":"不幸","explanation":"①令人悲伤、痛苦、失望的不幸的消息｜不幸的结局。②悲伤痛苦的事遭遇不幸｜遇人不淑，已是不幸。③表示不愿发生的事发生了不幸而言中｜不幸落榜。"},{"ci":"不休","explanation":"1.不停止，不罢休。"},{"ci":"宦门","explanation":"1.做官的人家。《永乐大典戏文三种》中有《宦门子弟错立身》。"},{"ci":"宦囊","explanation":"1.指做官所得的财物。"},{"ci":"宦孽","explanation":"1.对宦官的蔑称。孽，妖孽﹑祸害。"},{"ci":"宦牛","explanation":"1.阉牛。"},{"ci":"宦女","explanation":"1.妾媵。 \n2.服役于宫中的女奴。 \n3.指宦官与女宠。"},{"ci":"宦评","explanation":"1.犹官声。"},{"ci":"宦骑","explanation":"1.充任皇帝骑从的宦官。"},{"ci":"宦情","explanation":"1.做官的志趣﹑意愿。 \n2.做官的心情。"},{"ci":"宦人","explanation":"1.宦官。 \n2.指宫中服役的仆隶。参见\"宦女\"。"},{"ci":"宦孺","explanation":"1.犹宦竖。"},{"ci":"宦侍","explanation":"1.宦官。"},{"ci":"宦室","explanation":"1.官员的女眷。"},{"ci":"宦术","explanation":"1.做官的手段与本领。用于贬义。"},{"ci":"宦竖","explanation":"1.对宦官的贱称。"},{"ci":"宦寺","explanation":"1.即宦官。宦官古称寺人，故云宦寺。"},{"ci":"宦橐","explanation":"1.犹宦囊。指因做官而得到的钱财。"},{"ci":"宦网","explanation":"1.比喻做官为宦对人的束缚。"},{"ci":"宦味","explanation":"1.做官的情味。"},{"ci":"宦学","explanation":"1.谓学习仕宦所需的各种知识。"},{"ci":"宦要","explanation":"1.指有势力的宦官与朝臣。"},{"ci":"宦业","explanation":"1.仕宦的业绩。"},{"ci":"宦意","explanation":"1.做官的意趣。"},{"ci":"宦裔","explanation":"1.官宦人家的后代。"},{"ci":"宦游","explanation":"〈书〉为求做官而出外奔走～四方。"},{"ci":"宦游子","explanation":"1.亦作\"宦游子\"。 \n2.出外做官或求官的人。"},{"ci":"宦辙","explanation":"1.指仕宦之路;为官之行迹﹑经历。"},{"ci":"宦者","explanation":"1.宦官。 \n2.指做官的人。 \n3.星官名。"},{"ci":"宦族","explanation":"1.谓官宦之家。常指世代为官入仕者。"},{"ci":"唤娇娘","explanation":"1.旧时卖闺房杂货者手摇的响器。以一小铜锣置于金属圈中，圈上系小锤，有柄，摇之丁丁作声。"},{"ci":"唤门","explanation":"1.在门外叫里边的人开门。"},{"ci":"唤起","explanation":"①号召使奋起～民众。②引起（注意、回忆等）这封信～了我对往事的回忆。"},{"ci":"唤取","explanation":"1.呼请。"},{"ci":"唤审","explanation":"1.传唤审讯。"},{"ci":"唤铁","explanation":"1.敲击以招唤鸟兽的一种响器。"},{"ci":"唤问","explanation":"1.传唤讯问。"},{"ci":"唤醒","explanation":"①叫醒他把我从睡梦中～。②使醒悟 ～民众。"},{"ci":"唤应","explanation":"1.呼应，照应。"},{"ci":"唤雨鸠","explanation":"1.鸟名。即斑鸠。俗谓斑鸠呼啼能降雨，故名。"},{"ci":"唤则","explanation":"1.当做，以为。"},{"ci":"唤仗","explanation":"1.唐宋天子上朝的仪式之一。"},{"ci":"唤质","explanation":"1.传唤质对。"},{"ci":"唤作","explanation":"1.叫做，称做。"},{"ci":"唤做","explanation":"1.叫做;认为。"},{"ci":"换把子","explanation":"1.异姓结拜为兄弟。"},{"ci":"换白","explanation":"1.谓以白发换取黑发。"},{"ci":"换变","explanation":"1.变换。"},{"ci":"换茬","explanation":"一种农作物收获后，换种另一种农作物。"},{"ci":"换巢鸾凤","explanation":"1.词牌名。南宋史达祖自制曲，因词中有\"换巢鸾凤教偕老\"句，故名。双调一百字，上阕叶平韵，但末句叶仄韵，下阕全叶仄韵。"},{"ci":"换朝","explanation":"1.改朝换代。"},{"ci":"换佃","explanation":"1.封建地主借口原租佃契约条件已变，逼迫佃户重立新约，借以加强剥削。"},{"ci":"换兑","explanation":"1.原指货币兑换。引申为以命抵命。"},{"ci":"换鹅","explanation":"1.晋代书法家王羲之写经换鹅的典故。"},{"ci":"换鹅群","explanation":"1.犹换鹅。"},{"ci":"换鹅书","explanation":"1.指王羲之的书法。"},{"ci":"换防","explanation":"原在某处驻防的部队移交防守任务，由新调来的部队接替 。"},{"ci":"换符","explanation":"1.谓调任或任满离去。"},{"ci":"换给","explanation":"1.特指宋高宗时对附敌者改授以官。"},{"ci":"换工","explanation":"农业生产单位之间或农户之间在自愿基础上互相换着干活。"},{"ci":"换骨","explanation":"1.道家谓服食仙酒﹑金丹等使之化骨升仙。《太平广记》卷二十引南唐沈汾《续神仙传．王可交》\"一人曰'与酒吃。'侍者泻酒﹐而樽中酒再三泻之不出。侍者具告。道士曰'酒是灵物﹐必得入口﹐当换其骨。泻之不出﹐亦乃命也。'\"《资治通鉴．唐武宗会昌五年》\"上饵道士金丹……自秋冬以来﹐觉有疾﹐而道士以为换骨。上秘其事。\"因亦用为酒名，标榜其名贵。 \n2.佛教称得道受果。 \n3.喻作诗文活用古人之意，推陈出新。"},{"ci":"换骨夺胎","explanation":"1.比喻作诗文活用古人之意，推陈出新。"},{"ci":"换过","explanation":"1.谓文官外任，改为武官。"},{"ci":"换肩","explanation":"把挑的担子或扛的东西从一个肩移到另一个肩上。"},{"ci":"换借","explanation":"1.借贷。"},{"ci":"换锦","explanation":"1.花名。叶似水仙，冬生，至夏而落。独抽一茎二尺许，开十余花。花或红或绿;叶落而花，叫脱红脱绿，花落而叶，叫换锦花。见清屈大均《广东新语．草语》。"},{"ci":"换景","explanation":"1.戏剧演出中更换舞台上的场景。"},{"ci":"换马","explanation":"比喻撤换担负某项职务的人（含贬义）。"},{"ci":"换气扇","explanation":"安在墙壁或窗户上，排除室内污浊气体，保持空气清新的电风扇。也叫排风扇。"},{"ci":"换妾","explanation":"1.喻旧爱失宠或有功被弃。 \n2.换取姬妾。"},{"ci":"换亲","explanation":"两家互娶对方的女儿做媳妇。"},{"ci":"换群鹅","explanation":"1.犹换鹅。"},{"ci":"换手抓背","explanation":"1.喻互相帮助。"},{"ci":"换授","explanation":"1.谓酌其才能调任官职。"},{"ci":"换算","explanation":"把某种单位的数量折合成另一种单位的数量。"},{"ci":"换体","explanation":"1.曲牌的一种体式，和\"换头\"类似，但对前腔的头一句不换，而增减第二句以下的句子字数。参见\"换头\"。"},{"ci":"换帖","explanation":"旧时朋友结拜为异姓兄弟时，交换写着姓名、年龄、籍贯、家世的帖儿～弟兄。"},{"ci":"换头","explanation":"1.词的下片起头句和前片不相同的叫换头。明杨慎《词品．秦少游赠楼东玉》\"秦少游《水龙吟》赠营妓楼东玉者，其中'小楼连苑'，及换头'玉佩丁东'，隐'楼东玉'三字。\"清周济《宋四家词选．论》\"吞吐之妙，全在换头煞尾。古人名换头为过变，或藕断丝连，或异军突起，皆须令读者耳目振动，方成佳制。换头多偷声，须和婉，和婉则句长节短，可容攒簇。\"或谓《诗》中已有换头，但其名称在填词时始出现。清纳兰性德《填词》诗\"不见句读参差三百篇，已自换头兼转韵。\"有时亦指词由前片转入下片句法和前片完全相同的，即谓乐曲过拍后另起一头。 \n2.曲牌的一种体式。重复同一曲调，后曲换前曲的头一句或头几句，稍增减其字数，其性质与\"前腔\"﹑\"幺篇\"等相同。曲中的换头也可以自成一调，与词中的换头不同。 \n3.旧时剃头担子鸣以招人的一种乐器。"},{"ci":"换文","explanation":"（国家与国家之间）交换文书。"},{"ci":"换洗","explanation":"更换并洗涤（衣服、床单等）衣服要勤～ㄧ这次出门，就带了几件～的衣服。"},{"ci":"换牙","explanation":"乳牙逐一脱落，恒牙逐一生出来。一般人在六岁到八岁时开始换牙，十二岁到十四岁时全部乳牙被恒牙所代替。"},{"ci":"换羊书","explanation":"1.称苏轼写的字。"},{"ci":"换移","explanation":"1.更易。"},{"ci":"换易","explanation":"1.调换﹑更换。"},{"ci":"换约","explanation":"1.更换条约。"},{"ci":"换韵","explanation":"1.谓同一韵文用韵的转换。除律诗绝句必须一韵到底外，古体诗和赋以及其它诗歌可以一韵到底，也可以每隔若干句换韵;词曲必须按谱，或一韵到底，或换韵。亦称\"转韵\"。"},{"ci":"换职","explanation":"1.指翰林补外官改换京官的官衔。"},{"ci":"换转","explanation":"1.谓气运变更。"},{"ci":"换装","explanation":"1.更换武器装备。 \n2.更换衣着。"},{"ci":"换字文章","explanation":"1.南宋咸淳末年出现的一种文章变体。"},{"ci":"换嘴","explanation":"1.谓拿钱买零食。"},{"ci":"浣帛","explanation":"1.亦作\"澣帛\"。 \n2.经过煮练染色的丝织品。多用作祭服。"},{"ci":"浣草","explanation":"1.草名。一名颠棘。或谓即天门冬。可洗涤污垢。"},{"ci":"浣涤","explanation":"1.亦作\"澣涤\"。 \n2.洗涤。"},{"ci":"浣花","explanation":"1.即浣花溪。 \n2.即浣花笺。 \n3.见\"浣花日\"。"},{"ci":"浣花笺","explanation":"1.亦称\"浣溪笺\"。 \n2.笺纸名。唐薛涛命匠人取浣花溪水造纸，为深红彩笺，名\"薛涛笺\"。又名\"浣花笺\"。"},{"ci":"浣花叟","explanation":"1.亦称\"浣花翁\"。 \n2.指唐诗人杜甫。因杜宅位于浣花溪畔，故称。"},{"ci":"浣浣","explanation":"1.亦作\"浣澣\"。 \n2.洗濯。"},{"ci":"浣澣","explanation":"1.见\"浣浣\"。"},{"ci":"浣练","explanation":"1.洗而使白。"},{"ci":"浣染","explanation":"1.洗染。"},{"ci":"浣纱津","explanation":"1.即浣纱溪。"},{"ci":"浣纱石","explanation":"1.亦作\"澣纱石\"。 \n2.石名。相传西施在其上浣纱，故名。"},{"ci":"浣纱溪","explanation":"1.见\"浣溪沙\"。 \n2.即若耶溪。在今浙江省绍兴县南若耶山下，溪旁有浣纱石，相传为西施浣纱处。 \n3.水名。在浙江省青田县长寿峰。相传南朝宋谢灵运遇浣纱仙女于此。见《浙江通志．山川》引《括苍汇记》。"},{"ci":"浣拭","explanation":"1.洗涤擦拭。"},{"ci":"浣水","explanation":"1.指浣纱溪。"},{"ci":"浣慰","explanation":"1.犹宽慰;快慰。"},{"ci":"浣溪笺","explanation":"1.见\"浣花笺\"。"},{"ci":"浣溪沙","explanation":"①词牌名。原为唐代教坊曲名，后用为词牌。双调，四十二字，押平声韵，也有押仄声韵的。②曲牌名。属南曲南吕宫。有二体。一体字句格律与词牌的半阕相同，用作引子；另一体与词牌不同，用作过曲。"},{"ci":"浣溪纱","explanation":"1.见\"浣溪沙\"。"},{"ci":"浣熊","explanation":"1.哺乳动物。体形似貉，但尾有五六个黑色环纹。体长65～75厘米，尾长约25厘米。体及四肢呈灰色，略带黑色。树栖。夜行性;喜食软体动物﹑蟹和鱼类等，也吃植物性食物。食前有把食物在水中洗濯的奇习，故名。是一种珍贵的毛皮兽。"},{"ci":"浣熊科","explanation":"哺乳纲食肉目的一科。体形较小，裂齿和臼齿的形状与熊类相似，以果、菜、鱼、蛙、鼠和昆虫等为食。分布于南北美洲，仅小熊猫栖息于亚洲。其中浣熊因进食前把食物浸入水中洗濯而得名。"},{"ci":"浣雪","explanation":"1.谓洗刷罪名。"},{"ci":"浣衣","explanation":"1.亦作\"澣衣\"。 \n2.洗衣。 \n3.谓多次洗过的衣服。指旧衣。亦指穿旧衣。"},{"ci":"浣衣菲食","explanation":"1.谓衣食节俭。"},{"ci":"浣衣里","explanation":"1.晋嵇绍安葬处。"},{"ci":"浣准","explanation":"1.管准。古代用以瞄测取平的器具。 \n2.比喻法度。"},{"ci":"浣濯","explanation":"1.亦作\"澣濯\"。 \n2.洗涤。 \n3.指洗过多次的衣服;旧衣。 \n4.洗雪﹑清除(耻辱﹑过恶等)。"},{"ci":"涣弛","explanation":"1.涣散。"},{"ci":"涣尔冰开","explanation":"1.犹言涣然冰释。"},{"ci":"涣发","explanation":"1.犹颁发。特指帝王发布诏令。"},{"ci":"涣发大号","explanation":"1.犹言涣汗大号。"},{"ci":"涣汗","explanation":"1.喻帝王的圣旨﹑号令。 \n2.指发号施令。 \n3.犹流布。 \n4.光亮鲜丽貌。"},{"ci":"涣号","explanation":"1.指帝王的旨令，恩旨。"},{"ci":"涣解","explanation":"1.犹冰释。"},{"ci":"涣烂","explanation":"1.犹灿烂。"},{"ci":"涣离","explanation":"1.离散。"},{"ci":"涣鳞","explanation":"1.水的波纹。"},{"ci":"涣落","explanation":"1.涣散败落。"},{"ci":"涣漫","explanation":"1.散失，淹没。"},{"ci":"涣靡","explanation":"1.散漫。"},{"ci":"涣灭","explanation":"1.灭亡，死亡。"},{"ci":"涣命","explanation":"1.谓帝王的诏命。"},{"ci":"涣泮","explanation":"1.消释，融化。"},{"ci":"涣然","explanation":"形容嫌隙、疑虑、误会等完全消除～冰释。"},{"ci":"涣然冰释","explanation":"像冰冻遇热而消融。语出《老子》涣兮若冰之将释。”比喻疑问、困难等很快消除。"},{"ci":"涣如冰释","explanation":"1.犹言涣然冰释。"},{"ci":"涣若冰释","explanation":"1.犹言涣然冰释。"},{"ci":"涣若冰消","explanation":"1.犹言涣然冰释。"},{"ci":"涣释","explanation":"1.犹冰释。"},{"ci":"涣渥","explanation":"1.谓帝王的恩泽。"},{"ci":"涣衍","explanation":"1.声音缓慢。 \n2.蔓延，扩散。"},{"ci":"涣扬","explanation":"1.宣扬。"},{"ci":"涣泽","explanation":"1.谓帝王的恩泽。"},{"ci":"涣彰","explanation":"1.显赫。涣，通\"焕\"。"},{"ci":"涣诏","explanation":"1.谓帝王的恩诏。"},{"ci":"患处","explanation":"长疮疖或受外伤的地方。"},{"ci":"患惙","explanation":"1.谓因病困乏。"},{"ci":"患毒","explanation":"1.痛恨。"},{"ci":"患恶","explanation":"1.厌恶。"},{"ci":"患害","explanation":"1.祸害。"},{"ci":"患祸","explanation":"1.祸患。"},{"ci":"患急","explanation":"1.犹急难。"},{"ci":"患疾","explanation":"1.疾病。"},{"ci":"患忌","explanation":"1.嫌忌。"},{"ci":"患咎","explanation":"1.灾祸。"},{"ci":"患苦","explanation":"1.憎恨，厌恶。 \n2.疾苦。"},{"ci":"患累","explanation":"1.犹忧患。"},{"ci":"患吏","explanation":"1.祸民的官吏。"},{"ci":"患难","explanation":"困难和危险的处境同甘苦，共～ㄧ～之交（共过患难的朋友）。"},{"ci":"患难(-ｎàｎ)","explanation":"危险而困难的处境患难与共｜同甘苦，共患难｜予在患难中，间以诗记所遭。"},{"ci":"患气","explanation":"1.指呼吸道疾病。"},{"ci":"办差","explanation":"旧指给官府办理征集夫役、征收财物等事。"},{"ci":"办道","explanation":"1.修道﹐学道。"},{"ci":"办东","explanation":"1.犹作东。指作请客宴饮的主人。"},{"ci":"办房","explanation":"1.犹茶房。旧指在轮船﹑旅馆等处干杂务的服务人员。"}] |