| 1 | [{"ci":"办稿","explanation":"起草公文。"},{"ci":"办给","explanation":"1.谓办事迅捷﹐不拖沓。"},{"ci":"办公","explanation":"办理公务；处理公事～会议ㄧ星期天照常～。"},{"ci":"办公会议","explanation":"一个部门的有关负责人举行会议讨论并处理事务的工作方式。"},{"ci":"办公室","explanation":"①办公的屋子。②机关、学校、企业等单位内办理行政性事务的部门。规模大的称办公厅。"},{"ci":"办公室自动化","explanation":"应用计算机代替人工来处理办公室一些事务性工作的措施。一般具有(1)文字处理功能，包括文件的编辑、修改、存储、打印等；(2)图形处理功能；(3)声音处理功能；(4)日常事务处理功能，如会议安排、邮件管理等；(5)局部网络功能，即把一个机关的各部门联成网络，共享资源、沟通信息等。"},{"ci":"办护","explanation":"1.料理﹔主持。"},{"ci":"办集","explanation":"1.犹办成。 \n2.征集齐备。"},{"ci":"办济","explanation":"1.犹成功。"},{"ci":"办解","explanation":"1.备办解送。"},{"ci":"办具","explanation":"1.备办。"},{"ci":"办课","explanation":"1.犹纳税。"},{"ci":"办理","explanation":"处理（事务）；承办这些事情你可以斟酌～ㄧ本店～邮购业务。"},{"ci":"办吏","explanation":"1.干吏。 \n2.办理杂务的吏役。"},{"ci":"办买","explanation":"1.采办购买。"},{"ci":"办纳","explanation":"1.备办交纳。"},{"ci":"办取","explanation":"1.犹取得。"},{"ci":"办事","explanation":"做事～机构ㄧ～认真 ㄧ我们是给群众～的。"},{"ci":"办事大臣","explanation":"官名。清代在西藏、青海、新疆等地设有办事大臣，掌理当地军政及宗教事务。"},{"ci":"办事员","explanation":"机关工作人员的一种职别，在科员之下。"},{"ci":"办艇","explanation":"1.往来大船之间﹐专卖日常食物﹑用品的小船。"},{"ci":"办学","explanation":"兴办学校集资～。"},{"ci":"办严","explanation":"1.置办行装。"},{"ci":"办造","explanation":"1.备办和制造。"},{"ci":"办治","explanation":"1.谓治政有方。 \n2.指事情办成﹐办好。"},{"ci":"办置","explanation":"置办。"},{"ci":"办装","explanation":"1.置办行装。"},{"ci":"办梓","explanation":"1.犹付梓。"},{"ci":"办罪","explanation":"1.犹治罪。"},{"ci":"半…半…","explanation":"分别用在意义相反的两个词或词素前面，表示相对的两种性质或状态同时存在～文～白ㄧ～真～假ㄧ～信～疑ㄧ～推～就。"},{"ci":"半…不…","explanation":"略同‘半…半…’（多含厌恶意）～明～暗ㄧ～新～旧ㄧ～生～熟ㄧ～死～活。"},{"ci":"半白","explanation":"1.一半白。 \n2.谓须发斑白。"},{"ci":"半百","explanation":"五十（多指岁数）年过～。"},{"ci":"半半拉拉","explanation":"不完全；没有全部完成的工作做了个～就扔下了。"},{"ci":"半半路路","explanation":"1.事物进行的过程中间。"},{"ci":"半半天","explanation":"1.大半天，老半天。"},{"ci":"半豹","explanation":"1.典出《晋书．殷仲文传》\"仲文善属文，为世所重，谢灵运尝云'若殷仲文读书半袁豹，则文才不减班固。'言其文多而见书少也。\"一说这是傅亮的话。见南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．文学》。袁豹字士蔚，好学博闻，多览典籍◇以\"半豹\"谓读书不多。"},{"ci":"半辈子","explanation":"指中年以前或中年以后的生活时间前（或上）～ㄧ后（或下）～。"},{"ci":"半壁","explanation":"〈书〉半边，特指半壁江山江南～。"},{"ci":"半壁河山","explanation":"1.同\"半壁江山\"。"},{"ci":"半壁江山","explanation":"指保存下来的或丧失掉的部分国土。"},{"ci":"半壁山河","explanation":"1.同\"半壁江山\"。"},{"ci":"半壁厢","explanation":"1.旁边，一边。"},{"ci":"半臂","explanation":"1.短袖或无袖上衣。"},{"ci":"半臂忍寒","explanation":"1.宋代宋祁的故事。宋魏泰《东轩笔录》卷十五\"﹝宋祁﹞多内宠，后庭曳罗绮者甚众，尝宴于锦江，偶微寒，命入臂，诸婢各送一枚，凡十余枚皆至，子京(宋祁)视之茫然，恐有厚薄之嫌，竟不敢服，忍冷而归。\""},{"ci":"半璧","explanation":"1.即璜。半圆形的玉器。 \n2.指弦月。"},{"ci":"半边","explanation":"①（～儿）指某一部分或某一方面～身子ㄧ这块地的东～儿种玉米，西～儿种棉花ㄧ这个苹果～儿红，～儿绿。②〈方〉旁边。"},{"ci":"半边莲","explanation":"1.多年生草本植物。全草入药，可以治毒蛇咬伤和疔疮等。"},{"ci":"半边人","explanation":"〈方〉指寡妇。"},{"ci":"半边天","explanation":"①天空的一部分晚霞映红了～。②比喻新社会妇女的巨大力量能顶半边天，也用来指新社会的妇女。"},{"ci":"半彪子","explanation":"〈方〉不通事理，行事鲁莽的人。"},{"ci":"半部论语","explanation":"1.宋初宰相赵普，人言所读仅只《论语》而已。太宗赵匡义因此问他。他说\"臣平生所知，诚不出此，昔以其半辅太祖(赵匡胤)定天下，今欲以其半辅陛下致太平。\"见宋罗太经《鹤林玉露》卷七。旧称半部《论语》治天下，典出于此。"},{"ci":"半拆","explanation":"1.大指与二指伸张开时的距离。"},{"ci":"半蟾","explanation":"1.半月。神话传说月中有蟾蜍，故以蟾代称月。"},{"ci":"半产","explanation":"1.流产。通称小产或小月。"},{"ci":"半成品","explanation":"加工制造过程未全部完成的产品。也叫半制品。"},{"ci":"半翅","explanation":"1.鸟名。即沙鸡。或指象沙鸡的一种鸟。"},{"ci":"半筹","explanation":"1.半个筹码。表示数量很少。"},{"ci":"半除","explanation":"1.隋代内官衣服名。 \n2.半阶。"},{"ci":"半床","explanation":"1.见\"半床\"。"},{"ci":"半刺","explanation":"1.指州郡长官下属的官吏，如长史﹑别驾﹑通判等。 \n2.针灸五刺之一。刺入较浅，故称半刺。"},{"ci":"半答儿","explanation":"1.半处。表示很小的地方。"},{"ci":"半大","explanation":"形体介乎大小之间的～小子ㄧ～桌子。"},{"ci":"半大不小","explanation":"指人未到成年但已不是儿童的年龄。"},{"ci":"半当腰","explanation":"1.谓在事情进行的过程中间。"},{"ci":"半导体","explanation":"导电能力介于导体和绝缘体之间的物质，如锗、硅、硒和很多氧化物、硫化物等。这种物质具有单向导电等特性。"},{"ci":"半导体二极管","explanation":"又称晶体二极管”。具有单向导电性的二端器件。按材料分有锗、硅或砷化镓；按结构分有点接触、pn结、pin、肖特基势垒、异质结；按原理分有隧道、变容、雪崩和阶跃恢复等。主要用于检波、混频、参量放大、开关、稳压、整流等。光通信发展后，出现发光、光电、雪崩光电、pin光电、半导体激光等二极管。"},{"ci":"半导体光(热)电器件","explanation":"利用半导体的光电效应(或热电效应)制成的器件。半导体光电器件如光导管、光电池、光电二极管、光电晶体管等；半导体热电器件如热敏电阻、温差发电器和温差电致冷器等。"},{"ci":"半导体化学","explanation":"研究半导体材料的合成、分析、性能与结构间关系等的一门学科。广泛应用于化学、物理学以及工农业生产中。"},{"ci":"半导体三极管","explanation":"又称晶体三极管”或晶体管”。具有三个电极，能起放大、振荡或开关等作用的半导体电子器件。在半导体锗或硅的单晶上制备两个能相互影响的pn结，组成一个pnp(或npn)结构。中间的n区(或p区)叫基区，两边的区域叫发射区和集电区，这三部分各有一条电极引线，分别叫基极b、发射极e和集电极c。"},{"ci":"半导体整流器","explanation":"用硒、氧化亚铜、锗、硅等半导体材料制成的整流器。氧化亚铜整流器常用于电流很小的场合，如测量仪表中；硒、锗、硅整流器用于电流较大的场合；大电流的场合则用可控硅整流器。"},{"ci":"半岛","explanation":"三面临水一面连接大陆的陆地，如我国的辽东半岛、雷州半岛等。"},{"ci":"半道","explanation":"1.半路，中途。"},{"ci":"半道儿","explanation":"半路～折回。"},{"ci":"半低不高","explanation":"1.中等;不高不矮。"},{"ci":"半点","explanation":"（～儿）表示极少一星～儿ㄧ知识的问题是一个科学问题，来不得～的虚伪和骄傲。"},{"ci":"半吊子","explanation":"①不通事理，说话随便，举止不沉着的人。②知识不丰富或技术不熟练的人。③做事不认真、有始无终的人。"},{"ci":"半丁","explanation":"1.指岁数尚未达到全丁年龄的人。"},{"ci":"半懂不懂","explanation":"1.不十分懂。"},{"ci":"半额","explanation":"1.谓宽达额之一半。 \n2.数额的一半。"},{"ci":"半翻髻","explanation":"1.唐代的女子发式。发髻高耸而顶部向一边斜翻。"},{"ci":"半分","explanation":"1.平分为二;二分之一。 \n2.表示极少的钱。 \n3.表示极短的距离。 \n4.表示极小的程度。"},{"ci":"半封建","explanation":"封建国家遭受帝国主义经济侵略后形成的一种社会形态，原来的封建经济遭到破坏，资本主义有了一定的发展，但仍然保持着封建剥削制度。"},{"ci":"半疯儿","explanation":"①患有轻微精神病的人。②指言语行动颠倒、轻狂的人。‖也叫半疯子。"},{"ci":"半腹","explanation":"1.半腰。指山巅与山麓之中。"},{"ci":"半垓","explanation":"1.五千万。表示数量极多。"},{"ci":"半格诗","explanation":"1.诗体的一种。指与今律相谐的歌行体，以别于纯粹的古风。唐白居易《长庆集》卷五一﹑五二﹑六三有格诗，卷六九为半格诗。宋陆游《古寿人至闻五郎颇有老态作长句自遣》诗\"点诵内篇庄叟语，长歌半格白公诗。\"清赵执信《声调谱》引白居易《小阁闲坐》半格诗一首为例，分析某为古句，某为律句，某为齐梁，意在说明半格诗，乃半古半律，为齐梁体的别格。但汪立名《白香山诗集》\"半格诗\"注则认为格与律是相对而言，古体诗﹑乐府歌行，俱属格诗;半格诗是指此卷中，一半格诗，一半律诗，并非另有一体。"},{"ci":"半个前程","explanation":"1.清初世袭的最低官职。"},{"ci":"半更","explanation":"1.初更之半。"},{"ci":"半更子","explanation":"1.疟疾。"},{"ci":"半工半读","explanation":"1.一面生产劳动，一面上学读书。"},{"ci":"半弓","explanation":"1.半弓形。形容弦月。 \n2.半弓之地。形容面积很小。弓，旧时丈量地亩的计算单位。一弓等于五尺。 \n3.俗以\"一虎口\"(约五寸)为一弓。半弓约二三寸。旧时用以形容妇女缠过的小足。"},{"ci":"半古","explanation":"1.《孟子．公孙丑上》\"故事半古之人，功必倍之，惟此时为然。\"赵岐注\"当今所施恩惠之事半于古人，而功倍之矣。\"后以\"半古\"谓才能或功业仅及古人的一半。"},{"ci":"半规","explanation":"1.半圆形。有时借指太阳或月亮。"},{"ci":"半规管","explanation":"内耳的一部分，由三个半圆形的管子构成，管内有淋巴液。有维持身体平衡状态的作用。"},{"ci":"半汉","explanation":"1.形容骏马恣睢纵驰的神态。"},{"ci":"半合","explanation":"1.两半相合。谓夫妇合为一体。"},{"ci":"半会","explanation":"1.不太长的时间。"},{"ci":"半饥半饱","explanation":"1.谓不求甚饱或吃不饱饭。"},{"ci":"半纪","explanation":"1.古代纪年十二年为一纪，半纪就是六年。"},{"ci":"半贾","explanation":"1.亦作\"半价\"。 \n2.原价的一半。"},{"ci":"半价","explanation":"原价的一半～出售。"},{"ci":"半间半界","explanation":"1.见\"半间不界\"。"},{"ci":"半间不界","explanation":"1.亦作\"半间半界\"。 \n2.不彻底，不深透。 \n3.不明确。 \n4.犹言不上不下。 \n5.谓平庸。"},{"ci":"半截","explanation":"（～儿）一件事物的一半；半段～粉笔ㄧ话说了～儿。"},{"ci":"半截汉子","explanation":"1.指下跪的男子。 \n2.比喻屈服于人的男子。"},{"ci":"半截回头人","explanation":"1.指再嫁的寡妇。"},{"ci":"半截入土","explanation":"1.谓人老，已快到寿终的时候。"},{"ci":"半截腰","explanation":"1.半当中。谓在事情进行的过程中间。"},{"ci":"半解","explanation":"1.剖分为二。 \n2.未全理解。"},{"ci":"半解一知","explanation":"1.同\"一知半解\"。 \n2.理解得不深，知道得很少。"},{"ci":"半斤八两","explanation":"旧制一斤合十六两，半斤等于八两。比喻彼此一样，不相上下（多含贬义）。"},{"ci":"半景","explanation":"1.谓片刻。 \n2.谓微光，馀光。"},{"ci":"半径","explanation":"连接圆心和圆周上任意一点的线段叫做圆的半径；连接球心和球面上任意一点的线段叫做球的半径。"},{"ci":"半镜","explanation":"1.半片破镜。南朝陈太子舍人徐德言娶后主叔宝之妹乐昌公主，时陈政方乱，德言知不相保，乃破镜与妻各执其半，约他年正月望日卖于都市，冀得相见◇果如愿。见唐韦述《两京新记》卷三。"},{"ci":"半开门","explanation":"1.旧称私娼。"},{"ci":"半开门儿","explanation":"〈方〉指暗娼。"},{"ci":"半刻","explanation":"1.一刻之半。古代以铜漏计时，一昼夜分为一百刻。半刻约当今七分十二秒。 \n2.表示短暂的时间。"},{"ci":"半空","explanation":"1.半数已空。 \n2.谓空中。"},{"ci":"半空","explanation":"①瘪；不充实～着肚子。②〈方〉（～儿）指较小的不饱满的炒花生。"},{"ci":"半空","explanation":"空中柳絮在～飘荡。也说半空中。"},{"ci":"半拉","explanation":"〈方〉半个～馒头ㄧ～苹果 ㄧ过了～月。"},{"ci":"半拉架","explanation":"1.方言。一半，半个。引申为不完整的或不合格的。"},{"ci":"半拉子","explanation":"1.半个;一半。 \n2.旧指未成年的长工。"},{"ci":"半篮脚","explanation":"1.旧时女人缠裹的不大不小的脚。"},{"ci":"半劳动力","explanation":"指体力较弱只能从事一般轻体力劳动的人（多就农业劳动而言）。也叫半劳力。"},{"ci":"半老头","explanation":"1.不十分老的男子。"},{"ci":"半礼","explanation":"1.本身为尊长，受人全礼，而答礼仅一半，称为\"半礼\"。"},{"ci":"半两","explanation":"1.古代钱币名。秦始皇统一中国后，以半两钱为全国统一的铸币。每枚重量为当时的半两，即十二铢『初所铸的钱，重量虽陆续减轻，仍称半两。"},{"ci":"半岭","explanation":"1.半山腰。"},{"ci":"半流体","explanation":"介乎固体和流体之间的物质，如生鸡蛋的蛋白和蛋黄。"},{"ci":"半路","explanation":"（～儿）①路程的一半或中间走到～，天就黑了。②比喻事情正处在进行的过程中他听故事入了神，不愿意～走开。‖也说半道儿。"},{"ci":"半路出家","explanation":"比喻原先并不是从事这一工作的，后来才改行从事这一工作。"},{"ci":"半路夫妻","explanation":"1.谓男子再娶或女子再嫁所结成的夫妻。"},{"ci":"半路里姻眷","explanation":"1.犹半路夫妻。"},{"ci":"半路修行","explanation":"1.见\"半路出家\"。"},{"ci":"半轮","explanation":"1.指半圆的月亮。 \n2.谓半圆形。"},{"ci":"半梦半醒","explanation":"1.谓睡眠尚未清醒。"},{"ci":"半米","explanation":"1.半粒米。谓极少。 \n2.半公尺。"},{"ci":"半面之交","explanation":"1.谓只见过一次面的交往。"},{"ci":"半面之旧","explanation":"1.谓只见过一次面的旧交。"},{"ci":"半面妆","explanation":"1.南朝梁元帝妃子徐昭佩因姿容不美，受元帝冷遇。徐妃亦因帝眇一目，每知帝将至，必仅饰半面以待之，帝见则大怒而出。见《南史．后妃传下．梁元帝徐妃》。"},{"ci":"半男女","explanation":"1.即两性人。"},{"ci":"半农半牧区","explanation":"指农区和牧区的交错或过渡地区。亦称农牧交错区。我国东北和华北的西部地区以及西北的东部地区，属半农半牧区。"},{"ci":"半票","explanation":"半价的车票、门票等。"},{"ci":"半瓶醋","explanation":"比喻对某种知识或某种技术只略知一二的人。也说半瓶子醋。"},{"ci":"半坡遗址","explanation":"中国新石器时代仰韶文化的重要遗址。1953年发现于陕西西安东郊半坡村。遗址有公共墓地、居住区、制陶器窑场，出土大量石器、骨器、陶器等生产、生活用具。彩陶花纹以动物形象为多。是全国重点文物保护单位。"},{"ci":"半魄","explanation":"1.半圆的月亮。"},{"ci":"半旗","explanation":"1.指降至离杆顶约占全杆三分之一处的国旗，用以表示哀悼。"},{"ci":"半气","explanation":"1.半口气息。"},{"ci":"半掐","explanation":"1.亦作\"半恰\"。 \n2.犹半点儿。形容数量极少。"},{"ci":"半恰","explanation":"1.见\"半掐\"。"},{"ci":"半千","explanation":"1.唐员馀庆的别名。 \n2.金雷渊的别号。"},{"ci":"半青半黄","explanation":"1.庄稼未成熟时，青黄相间。比喻事物未达到成熟的境地。"},{"ci":"半人","explanation":"1.谓够不上一个人。多用为嘲戏之辞。晋习凿齿以脚疾废于家巷，襄阳陷于苻坚，坚闻其名，与道安俱舆而致焉，谓权翌曰\"朕取襄阳，惟得一人半。\"翌曰\"谁耶。\"坚曰\"安公一人，习凿齿半人也。\"见《襄阳耆旧传》。 \n2.作恶的人。 \n3.受人庇护﹑不能自立的人。 \n4.犹半仙人。"},{"ci":"半日","explanation":"1.白天的一半。 \n2.好久，较长一段时间。"},{"ci":"恒教","explanation":"1.犹恒训。"},{"ci":"恒碣","explanation":"1.恒山﹑碣石山的并称。"},{"ci":"恒久","explanation":"永久；持久～不变。"},{"ci":"恒居","explanation":"1.长在。"},{"ci":"恒科","explanation":"1.规定的条文。 \n2.谓按原规定收税。"},{"ci":"恒例","explanation":"1.常规，惯例。"},{"ci":"恒论","explanation":"1.通常的说法。"},{"ci":"恒毛","explanation":"1.泛指寻常的兽类。"},{"ci":"恒民","explanation":"1.常人，一般的人。"},{"ci":"恒明","explanation":"1.见\"恒辉\"。"},{"ci":"恒品","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒品\"。 \n2.常类。 \n3.常物。"},{"ci":"恒情","explanation":"1.常情。"},{"ci":"恒人","explanation":"1.常人，一般的人。"},{"ci":"恒日","explanation":"1.平时;平日。"},{"ci":"恒沙","explanation":"1.见\"恒河沙数\"。"},{"ci":"恒沙数","explanation":"1.见\"恒河沙数\"。"},{"ci":"恒山蛇","explanation":"1.即常山蛇。古代传说指首尾相应之蛇，常用以喻首尾相应的阵法。"},{"ci":"恒生指数","explanation":"香港恒生银行编制的股票价格指数。最初选择三十种上市股票作为成分股计算，后成分股增加到三十三种上市股票。以1964年7月31日为基日，基日指数为100。该指数反映香港股市行情变动情况。"},{"ci":"恒时","explanation":"1.平时。"},{"ci":"恒矢","explanation":"1.《周礼》八矢之一。礼射和习射时所用的箭。"},{"ci":"恒士","explanation":"1.平庸的人。"},{"ci":"恒式","explanation":"1.常规;常法。"},{"ci":"恒事","explanation":"1.通常的事。 \n2.日常用品。"},{"ci":"恒守","explanation":"1.谓不变的操守。"},{"ci":"恒数","explanation":"1.定数。 \n2.常规。 \n3.方言♂竖，反正。"},{"ci":"恒说","explanation":"1.平庸之言。"},{"ci":"恒俗","explanation":"1.犹习俗。"},{"ci":"恒所","explanation":"1.固定的处所。"},{"ci":"恒态","explanation":"1.常态。"},{"ci":"恒谈","explanation":"1.常谈;俗语。"},{"ci":"恒温","explanation":"相对稳定的温度。"},{"ci":"恒温动物","explanation":"能自动调节体温，在外界温度变化的情况下，能保持体温相对稳定的动物，如鸟类和哺乳类。也叫常温动物、温血动物、热血动物。"},{"ci":"恒文","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒文\"。 \n2.指星辰。"},{"ci":"恒宪","explanation":"1.不变的法令;常规。"},{"ci":"恒象","explanation":"1.经常出现的某些预示吉凶的天象。"},{"ci":"恒星光谱型","explanation":"根据恒星光谱特征所作的分类。现通用哈佛分类法，光谱类型按字母序列o、b、a、f、g、k、m的次序命名。光谱型不同，恒星的各种性质相差很大。观测恒星光谱，可研究恒星的组成和结构、发生变化的物理过程，确定恒星的距离，研究恒星在空间的运动等。 【恒星光谱型】根据恒星光谱特征所作的分类。现通用哈佛分类法，光谱类型按字母序列o、b、a、f、g、k、m的次序命名。光谱型不同，恒星的各种性质相差很大。观测恒星光谱，可研究恒星的组成和结构、发生变化的物理过程，确定恒星的距离，研究恒星在空间的运动等。"},{"ci":"恒星系","explanation":"由无数恒星组成的集合体，如银河系和河外星系。简称星系。"},{"ci":"恒性","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒性\"。 \n2.常性;固有的本性。 \n3.犹恒心。"},{"ci":"恒昫","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒阳\"。 \n2.久晴不雨。"},{"ci":"恒训","explanation":"1.一定的典式;常训。"},{"ci":"恒牙","explanation":"1.见\"恒齿\"。"},{"ci":"恒言","explanation":"1.常言，俗语。"},{"ci":"恒阳","explanation":"1.见\"恒昫\"。"},{"ci":"恒业","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒业\"。 \n2.指家庭的固定产业。"},{"ci":"恒医","explanation":"1.一般的医生。"},{"ci":"恒庸","explanation":"1.平常，凡庸。"},{"ci":"恒语","explanation":"1.常语。"},{"ci":"恒岳","explanation":"1.亦作\"恒岳\"。 \n2.即恒山。为五岳之一，故称。"},{"ci":"恒则","explanation":"1.固定的法则。"},{"ci":"恒直","explanation":"1.常价，一般的价钱。"},{"ci":"恒制","explanation":"1.长久不变的准则。"},{"ci":"恒属","explanation":"1.方言♂竖，反正。"},{"ci":"恒状","explanation":"1.常态;常情。"},{"ci":"恒准","explanation":"1.固定的标准。"},{"ci":"恒姿","explanation":"1.常态。"},{"ci":"恒资","explanation":"1.犹天资。"},{"ci":"桁渡","explanation":"1.渡桥。"},{"ci":"桁架","explanation":"房屋、桥梁等的架空的骨架式承重结构。"},{"ci":"桁条","explanation":"1.架在屋架或山墙上用以支承椽子或屋面板的横木。也称檩子。"},{"ci":"桁杨刀锯","explanation":"1.泛指各种刑具。"},{"ci":"珩黻","explanation":"1.佩玉和蔽膝。本为大夫以上者的服饰，后泛指贵官服饰。"},{"ci":"珩璜","explanation":"1.指杂佩。"},{"ci":"珩佩","explanation":"1.指杂佩。各种不同的佩玉。"},{"ci":"珩组","explanation":"1.系佩玉的组绶，有官位者的佩饰。"},{"ci":"胻袄","explanation":"1.大棉袄。"},{"ci":"胻肛","explanation":"1.肥大。"},{"ci":"横艾","explanation":"1.岁星纪年法中的岁阳名。指太岁在壬之年。"},{"ci":"横巴","explanation":"1.方言。斜着，侧着。"},{"ci":"横霸","explanation":"1.犹垄断，广泛把持。 \n2.蛮横霸道。"},{"ci":"横拜","explanation":"1.犹横选。"},{"ci":"横坂","explanation":"1.横坡。"},{"ci":"横暴","explanation":"强横凶暴～不法丨～的行为。"},{"ci":"横陂","explanation":"1.长坡。"},{"ci":"横悖","explanation":"1.蛮横不讲理。"},{"ci":"横被","explanation":"1.广泛覆盖，遍及。"},{"ci":"横奔","explanation":"1.横行，乱跑。"},{"ci":"横犇","explanation":"1.谓狂奔乱跑。"},{"ci":"横迸","explanation":"1.犹横流。"},{"ci":"横匾","explanation":"1.横的匾额。"},{"ci":"横变","explanation":"1.专横叛离。"},{"ci":"横标","explanation":"横幅标语巨幅～。"},{"ci":"横滨","explanation":"日本著名贸易港和工业中心。人口2959万(1985年)。全国第二大城市。京滨工业区的重要中心，以汽车、炼油、造船、钢铁工业为主。对外贸易额居全国之冠。是世界大港之一。市内外交通发达。市内中华街为华侨集中地。"},{"ci":"横博","explanation":"1.意外博得。"},{"ci":"横不拈竖不抬","explanation":"1.形容妇女懒惰，什么事都不肯做。"},{"ci":"横步","explanation":"1.率意而行;信步。"},{"ci":"横财","explanation":"意外得来的钱财（多指用不正当的手段得来的）发～。"},{"ci":"横参","explanation":"1.横斜的参星。参星在夜深之时横斜。"},{"ci":"横草","explanation":"1.谓军队行于草野之中，使草倒伏。比喻功劳极为轻微。 \n2.指立功。 \n3.杂草。"},{"ci":"横草不动，竖草不拿","explanation":"1.同\"横草不拈，竖草不动\"。"},{"ci":"横草不拿，竖草不拈","explanation":"1.同\"横草不拈，竖草不动\"。"},{"ci":"横草不拈，竖草不动","explanation":"1.形容懒惰。"},{"ci":"横插","explanation":"1.犹横穿。"},{"ci":"横扯","explanation":"1.方言。不讲理。"},{"ci":"横陈","explanation":"1.横卧，横躺。语本战国楚宋玉《讽赋》\"内怵惕兮徂玉床，横自陈兮君之旁。\" \n2.杂陈，横列。"},{"ci":"横逞","explanation":"1.充分施展。"},{"ci":"横驰","explanation":"1.从这一边驶向那一边。"},{"ci":"横侈","explanation":"1.专横放纵。"},{"ci":"横炽","explanation":"1.强横嚣张。"},{"ci":"横冲直闯","explanation":"1.见\"横冲直撞\"。"},{"ci":"横虫","explanation":"1.蝗虫的别称。"},{"ci":"横出","explanation":"1.充分表露;洋溢。 \n2.犹滥施，滥加。"},{"ci":"横川","explanation":"1.数字三的隐语。\"三\"字，横则为川。"},{"ci":"横穿","explanation":"1.横着穿越过去。"},{"ci":"横床","explanation":"1.方言。旧时浙人对媵妾之称。"},{"ci":"横吹","explanation":"1.乐器名。即横笛。又名短箫。 \n2.乐府曲名，用于军中。 \n3.指演奏横吹乐的乐队。"},{"ci":"横吹曲","explanation":"1.乐府歌曲名『张骞通使西域，得《摩诃兜勒》一曲，李延年更造新曲二十八解，作为军中乐，马上演奏。原为乘舆的武乐，东汉以给边地将军。魏晋以后，二十八解已亡。现存歌词，均系魏晋以后文人作品。参阅晋崔豹《古今注·音乐》﹑《乐府诗集·横吹曲辞一·横吹曲题解》。"},{"ci":"横赐","explanation":"1.帝王对臣民广施赏赐。"},{"ci":"横从穿贯","explanation":"1.谓融会贯通。"},{"ci":"横徂","explanation":"1.横行，纵横驰骋。"},{"ci":"横翠","explanation":"1.呈现翠绿色。 \n2.指所呈现的翠绿色。 \n3.阁名。"},{"ci":"横打鼻梁","explanation":"1.方言。表示保证(办到所说的事)。"},{"ci":"横大","explanation":"1.谓声音洪大。"},{"ci":"横带","explanation":"1.谓系于腰上。"},{"ci":"横贷","explanation":"1.谓踰分宽恕。"},{"ci":"横单","explanation":"1.名单。"},{"ci":"横刀","explanation":"1.横陈佩刀。 \n2.表示英勇无所畏惧。 \n3.兵器，一种佩刀。"},{"ci":"横刀揭斧","explanation":"1.持刀执斧。"},{"ci":"横刀跃马","explanation":"1.犹言横戈跃马。"},{"ci":"横叨","explanation":"1.无理贪求;无理贪占。"},{"ci":"横倒竖歪","explanation":"形容东西放得纵横杂乱几条破板凳～地放在屋子里。"},{"ci":"横倒竖卧","explanation":"1.见\"横躺竖卧\"。"},{"ci":"横道","explanation":"1.当道，横在道上。 \n2.旁道。"},{"ci":"横敌","explanation":"1.对阵之敌;对手。"},{"ci":"横笛","explanation":"见‘笛’①。"},{"ci":"横地","explanation":"1.横亘或横陈地上。"},{"ci":"横睇","explanation":"1.睨视。"},{"ci":"横调","explanation":"1.犹横选。"},{"ci":"横斗柄","explanation":"1.谓北斗星的柄横斜。指拂晓时分。"},{"ci":"横堵","explanation":"1.横墙。"},{"ci":"横度","explanation":"1.横越。"},{"ci":"横断","explanation":"1.谓从横里截断。 \n2.犹横越。"},{"ci":"横断面","explanation":"1.从垂直于物体的轴心线的方向切断物体后所露出的表面。"},{"ci":"横队","explanation":"横的队形三列～。"},{"ci":"横夺","explanation":"1.无理夺取。"},{"ci":"横额","explanation":"1.横置的匾额。 \n2.指标志会议﹑游行等活动主要内容的横幅。"},{"ci":"横恶","explanation":"1.专横凶恶。"},{"ci":"横遏","explanation":"1.拦阻。"},{"ci":"横恩滥赏","explanation":"1.不符合规定的赏赐。"},{"ci":"横发","explanation":"1.奔放自如。 \n2.充分显露。"},{"ci":"横发逆起","explanation":"1.谓出乎所料，突然兴起。"},{"ci":"横泛","explanation":"1.元时用语。滥，无节制。"},{"ci":"横放","explanation":"1.横行放肆。 \n2.豪迈奔放。"},{"ci":"横飞","explanation":"1.交错飞行。 \n2.指交错传递。 \n3.奋飞;奋力行动。 \n4.四处飞扬。 \n5.形容文字写作之迅疾。 6.形容兴致昂扬。"},{"ci":"横费","explanation":"1.浪费;额外用度。"},{"ci":"横分","explanation":"1.谓身首分离，斩首。"},{"ci":"横汾","explanation":"1.据《汉武故事》，汉武帝尝巡幸河东郡，在汾水楼船上与群臣宴饮，自作《秋风辞》，中有\"泛楼舡兮济汾河，横中流兮扬素波\"句◇因以\"横汾\"为典，用以称颂皇帝或其作品。"},{"ci":"横汾赏","explanation":"1.指国君对臣僚的赏赐。"},{"ci":"横汾什","explanation":"1.指汉武帝《秋风辞》。"},{"ci":"横汾体","explanation":"1.见\"横汾什\"。"},{"ci":"横汾宴","explanation":"1.指国君对臣僚的赐宴。"},{"ci":"横幅","explanation":"横的字画、标语、锦旗等一条（张、幅）～。"},{"ci":"横赋暴敛","explanation":"1.同\"横征暴赋\"。"},{"ci":"横敢","explanation":"1.犹勇敢。"},{"ci":"横戈","explanation":"1.把戈横拿着。多指作战。"},{"ci":"横戈盘马","explanation":"1.犹横戈跃马。"},{"ci":"横戈跃马","explanation":"1.谓手持武器，纵马驰骋。指在沙场作战。"},{"ci":"横梗","explanation":"1.充塞;梗阻。"},{"ci":"横鲠","explanation":"1.犹梗阻。"},{"ci":"横功","explanation":"1.立功。"},{"ci":"横拱","explanation":"1.横肱拱立。"},{"ci":"孤老","explanation":"①孤独而年老。②孤独而年老的人赡养～。"},{"ci":"孤老院","explanation":"1.旧时收容贫苦孤独的老年人的机构。"},{"ci":"孤羸","explanation":"1.孤独羸弱。"},{"ci":"孤垒","explanation":"1.孤立的堡寨。"},{"ci":"孤累","explanation":"1.指失去依靠的家室儿女。"},{"ci":"孤冷","explanation":"1.孤僻，不合群。 \n2.孤单寂寞。"},{"ci":"孤离","explanation":"1.孤立分离。"},{"ci":"孤嫠","explanation":"1.孤儿寡妇。"},{"ci":"孤厉","explanation":"1.谓独特高超。"},{"ci":"孤立","explanation":"①同其他物事不相联系湖心有个～的小岛丨这个事件不是～的。②不能得到同情和援助～无援。③使得不到同情和援助～敌人。"},{"ci":"孤立寡与","explanation":"1.谓没有人扶持，没有人援助。"},{"ci":"孤立木","explanation":"生长在空旷地上的单株树木，树干多弯曲，下部粗，上部细，树冠大，节子较多（区别于‘林木’）。"},{"ci":"孤立无援","explanation":"1.单独无依靠，得不到援助。"},{"ci":"孤立无助","explanation":"1.见\"孤立无援\"。"},{"ci":"孤立语","explanation":"词根语。"},{"ci":"孤唳","explanation":"1.谓一鹤独鸣。"},{"ci":"孤林","explanation":"1.孤立的丛林。 \n2.《汉书·百官公卿表上》\"羽林掌送从，次期门，武帝太初元年初置，名曰建章营骑，后更名羽林骑。又取从军死事之子孙养羽林，官教以五兵，号曰羽林孤儿。\"后遂称孤儿为\"孤林\"。"},{"ci":"孤伶","explanation":"1.孤独，孤零零。"},{"ci":"孤伶伶","explanation":"1.孤零零，无依无靠或无人陪伴。"},{"ci":"孤零","explanation":"1.孤单，孤独。"},{"ci":"孤零零","explanation":"形容孤单，无依无靠或没有陪衬家里只剩下他～一个人丨山脚下有一间～的小草房。"},{"ci":"孤令","explanation":"1.孤单;孤独。"},{"ci":"孤另","explanation":"1.孤单，孤独。"},{"ci":"孤另另","explanation":"1.孤单;无依无靠或没有陪衬。"},{"ci":"孤陋","explanation":"1.见闻少，学识浅陋。"},{"ci":"孤陋寡闻","explanation":"知识浅陋，见闻不广。"},{"ci":"孤露","explanation":"1.孤单无所荫庇，指丧父，丧母，或父母双亡。 \n2.孤立暴露。"},{"ci":"孤旅","explanation":"1.孤立无援的军队。 \n2.独自在外的人。"},{"ci":"孤履危行","explanation":"1.谓行为孤高独特。"},{"ci":"孤鸾","explanation":"1.孤单的鸾鸟。比喻高人隐士。 \n2.孤单的鸾鸟。比喻失去配偶或没有配偶的人。 \n3.琴曲名。"},{"ci":"孤鸾照镜","explanation":"1.南朝宋范泰《鸾鸟诗》序\"昔羪宾王结羋峻祁之山，获一鸾鸟。王甚爱之，欲其鸣而不能致也。乃饰以金樊，飨以珍羞，对之愈戚，三年不鸣。其夫人曰'尝闻鸟见其类而后鸣，何不悬镜以映之?'王从其言。鸾睹形感契，慨然悲鸣，哀响中霄，一奋而絶。\"后以\"孤鸾照镜\"比喻无偶或失偶者对命运的伤悼。"},{"ci":"孤轮","explanation":"1.指月亮。"},{"ci":"孤论","explanation":"1.独立的见解;无人赞同的意见。 \n2.一篇论着。"},{"ci":"孤迈","explanation":"1.独自往来。"},{"ci":"孤门","explanation":"1.犹寒门。指势单力薄的非官宦家族。"},{"ci":"孤闷","explanation":"1.孤独苦闷。"},{"ci":"孤蒙","explanation":"1.指失去父母的童蒙。 \n2.谓孤陋愚昧。多用为自谦之词。"},{"ci":"孤藐","explanation":"1.语本《左传．僖公九年》\"以是藐诸孤辱在大夫，其若之何?\"后以\"孤藐\"谓幼年丧父，失去依靠。 \n2.泛指年幼的孤儿。"},{"ci":"孤亩","explanation":"1.指高起的田垄。"},{"ci":"孤木","explanation":"1.独生的树。"},{"ci":"孤念","explanation":"1.独特的抱负。"},{"ci":"孤鸟","explanation":"1.孤单的鸟。"},{"ci":"孤孽","explanation":"1.见\"孤臣孽子\"。"},{"ci":"孤女","explanation":"1.少年丧父或父母双亡的女子。"},{"ci":"孤懦","explanation":"1.孤独懦弱。"},{"ci":"孤辔","explanation":"1.犹单骑。"},{"ci":"孤蓬","explanation":"1.随风飘转的蓬草。常比喻飘泊无定的孤客。"},{"ci":"孤篷","explanation":"1.孤舟的篷。 \n2.常用以指孤舟。"},{"ci":"孤癖","explanation":"1.独特的偏好。"},{"ci":"孤僻","explanation":"孤独怪僻性情～。"},{"ci":"孤飘","explanation":"1.孤独飘泊。"},{"ci":"孤贫","explanation":"1.孤苦贫寒。"},{"ci":"孤颦","explanation":"1.孤独愁苦。"},{"ci":"孤平","explanation":"1.出身寒微的士人。 \n2.旧诗近体诗格律上的一种禁忌。"},{"ci":"孤恓","explanation":"1.寂寞凄凉;悲伤。"},{"ci":"孤凄","explanation":"1.见\"孤凄\"。"},{"ci":"孤栖","explanation":"1.独居。多指男女分居或失去配偶。"},{"ci":"孤骞","explanation":"1.同\"孤鷑\"。"},{"ci":"孤悄","explanation":"1.犹孤寂。"},{"ci":"孤峭","explanation":"1.突兀峭立。 \n2.喻品性孤傲，不与众人和同。 \n3.喻文学﹑艺术风格高雅超俗。"},{"ci":"孤妾","explanation":"1.独居之妇的自称。"},{"ci":"孤怯","explanation":"1.孤单怯懦。"},{"ci":"孤衾","explanation":"1.一床被子。常喻独宿。"},{"ci":"孤琴","explanation":"1.孤单的琴，亦指独奏的琴声。"},{"ci":"孤禽","explanation":"1.孤单的鸟。"},{"ci":"孤寝","explanation":"1.独眠。"},{"ci":"孤卿","explanation":"1.谓少师﹑少傅﹑少保。《周礼·天官·掌次》\"孤卿有邦事，则张幕设案。\"郑玄注\"王之孤三人，副三公论道者。\"《汉书·百官公卿表上》\"太师﹑太傅﹑太保，是为三公，盖参天子，坐而议政，无不总统，故不以一职为官名。又立三少为之副，少师﹑少傅﹑少保，是为孤卿，与六卿为九焉。\"《后汉书·刘祉传》\"及莽篡立，刘氏为侯者皆降称子，食孤卿禄，后皆夺爵。\"一说为六卿之首。参阅《周礼·天官·掌次》\"孤卿有邦事，则张幕设案\"孙诒让正义。 \n2.泛指朝廷高官。"},{"ci":"孤清","explanation":"1.孤高而清净。"},{"ci":"孤檠","explanation":"1.孤灯。"},{"ci":"孤穷","explanation":"1.孤立危急。 \n2.孤苦失意;孤独穷困。 \n3.指孤独穷困之人。"},{"ci":"孤茕","explanation":"1.孤独，无依无靠。"},{"ci":"孤筇","explanation":"1.一柄手杖。谓独自步行。"},{"ci":"孤惸","explanation":"1.亦作\"孤\"。 \n2.孤独。亦指孤独的人。"},{"ci":"孤人","explanation":"1.孤独无依的人。"},{"ci":"孤孺","explanation":"1.孤苦幼小。"},{"ci":"孤鋭","explanation":"1.独出峭立。"},{"ci":"孤弱","explanation":"1.孤单微弱;孤独衰弱。 \n2.削弱;使孤立。 \n3.谓年幼而丧失父母。 \n4.指幼弱的孤儿或孤苦无依的人。"},{"ci":"孤塞","explanation":"1.谓独自专断，拒绝他人的意见。"},{"ci":"孤穡","explanation":"1.见\"孤稚\"。"},{"ci":"孤刹","explanation":"1.孤立的佛寺。"},{"ci":"孤山","explanation":"1.山名。在浙江杭州西湖中，孤峰独耸，秀丽清幽。宋林逋曾隐居于此，喜种梅养鹤，世称孤山处士。孤山北麓有放鹤亭和梅林。"},{"ci":"孤山处士","explanation":"1.北宋林逋，人称孤山处士。"},{"ci":"孤山鹤","explanation":"1.宋林逋隐居杭州西湖孤山，不娶无子，所居植梅畜鹤。事见宋沈括《梦溪笔谈·人事二》﹑《宋史·隐逸传上·林逋》﹑明田汝成《西湖游览志·孤山三堤胜迹》◇遂以\"孤山鹤\"为吟咏隐逸之典。"},{"ci":"孤山寺","explanation":"1.古代杭州西湖孤山上的寺院。"},{"ci":"孤伤","explanation":"1.孤独忧伤。 \n2.幼年丧失父母。"},{"ci":"孤赏","explanation":"1.独自玩赏。 \n2.独具的情趣。"},{"ci":"孤上","explanation":"1.犹孤高。"},{"ci":"孤劭","explanation":"1.亦作\"孤卲\"。 \n2.谓洁身自好。亦谓自强;自励。"},{"ci":"孤卲","explanation":"1.见\"孤劭\"。"},{"ci":"孤身只影","explanation":"1.形容孤单一人。"},{"ci":"孤生","explanation":"1.孤陋的人。常用为自谦之词。 \n2.孤独的人。"},{"ci":"孤胜","explanation":"1.独胜。"},{"ci":"孤甥","explanation":"1.失去父亲的外甥。"},{"ci":"孤圣","explanation":"1.指孤立的圣明之人。"},{"ci":"孤士","explanation":"1.指不苟同时俗的高士。语出三国魏阮籍《咏怀》之四九\"岂有孤行士，垂涕悲故时!\""},{"ci":"孤兽","explanation":"1.孤单的野兽。"},{"ci":"孤戍","explanation":"1.谓孤立的边城。"},{"ci":"孤霜","explanation":"1.见\"孤孀\"。"},{"ci":"孤孀","explanation":"①孤儿寡妇。②寡妇。"},{"ci":"孤说","explanation":"1.谓一己之见。"},{"ci":"孤寺","explanation":"1.孤立无邻的寺庙。"},{"ci":"孤嗣","explanation":"1.无父的子嗣，遗孤。"},{"ci":"孤松","explanation":"1.单独生长的松树。"},{"ci":"孤耸","explanation":"1.突出高耸。 \n2.形容人品孤高特出，不同流俗。"},{"ci":"孤竦","explanation":"1.同\"孤耸\"。"},{"ci":"孤特","explanation":"1.孤单;孤立。 \n2.特出;孤高。"},{"ci":"孤亭","explanation":"1.孤立的亭子。"},{"ci":"孤挺","explanation":"1.犹孤拔。"},{"ci":"孤艇","explanation":"1.孤单的小船。"},{"ci":"孤桐","explanation":"1.特生的梧桐。 \n2.因峄阳孤桐中琴瑟，故后以\"孤桐\"为琴的代称。据《风俗通》，梧桐生于峄山之阳，岩石之上，采东南孙枝为琴，声极清亮。"},{"ci":"孤童","explanation":"1.孤儿。"},{"ci":"孤突","explanation":"1.孤立突出。"},{"ci":"孤涂","explanation":"1.匈奴语的译音。儿子。"},{"ci":"孤屠","explanation":"1.同\"孤涂\"。"},{"ci":"孤豚","explanation":"1.小猪。"},{"ci":"孤豚腐鼠","explanation":"1.同\"孤雏腐鼠\"。"},{"ci":"孤外","explanation":"1.疏远。"},{"ci":"孤往","explanation":"1.独自前往。喻指归隐。"},{"ci":"孤危","explanation":"1.孤立危急。 \n2.谓突兀高峻。形容山势。"},{"ci":"孤微","explanation":"1.谓低微贫贱。"},{"ci":"孤帏","explanation":"1.孤单的床帐。谓独居无偶。"},{"ci":"孤文断句","explanation":"1.指片断﹑孤立的文句。"},{"ci":"孤文只义","explanation":"1.指零碎的文字材料。"},{"ci":"孤稳","explanation":"1.玉。古代契丹语的音译。"},{"ci":"孤鹜","explanation":"1.孤单的野鸭。"},{"ci":"孤削","explanation":"1.独立挺拔。 \n2.犹孤峭。"},{"ci":"孤筱","explanation":"1.孤竹。"},{"ci":"孤絜","explanation":"1.同\"孤洁\"。"},{"ci":"孤心","explanation":"1.寂寞的心境;孤高的心怀。"},{"ci":"孤兴","explanation":"1.孤独无伴时的心绪。"},{"ci":"孤星","explanation":"1.指黎明时的残星。亦指单独出现的星。"},{"ci":"孤行","explanation":"不顾别人反对而独自行事～己见丨一意～。"},{"ci":"孤行一意","explanation":"1.一意孤行。不听劝告，全凭自己的意愿行事。"},{"ci":"孤形吊影","explanation":"1.谓孤单一人。"},{"ci":"孤秀","explanation":"1.孤拔秀丽;优异特出。"},{"ci":"孤虚","explanation":"1.古代方术用语。即计日时，以十天干顺次与十二地支相配为一旬，所余的两地支称之为\"孤\"，与孤相对者为\"虚\"。古时常用以推算吉凶祸福及事之成败。 \n2.孤立空虚。"},{"ci":"孤悬","explanation":"1.犹孤立。无所依靠。"},{"ci":"孤悬浮寄","explanation":"1.形容孤立而没有依托。"},{"ci":"孤悬客寄","explanation":"1.犹言孤悬浮寄。"},{"ci":"孤学","explanation":"1.将要失传的学问。 \n2.谓学识浅陋的士人。"},{"ci":"孤学坠绪","explanation":"1.将要失传的学问典籍。"},{"ci":"孤妍","explanation":"1.独秀的花。亦借指俊才。"},{"ci":"孤艳","explanation":"1.指独秀的花。"},{"ci":"孤雁","explanation":"1.见\"孤鴈\"。"},{"ci":"孤鴈","explanation":"1.亦作\"孤雁\"。 \n2.离群的孤单的雁。"},{"ci":"孤鷕","explanation":"1.见\"孤雏\"。"},{"ci":"孤野","explanation":"1.孤单而简陋。"},{"ci":"孤夷","explanation":"1.指偏远地区的少数民族。"},{"ci":"孤遗","explanation":"1.指无父母的子女。"},{"ci":"孤诣","explanation":"1.独到的修养。多指品德学识。"},{"ci":"孤驿","explanation":"1.孤寂的驿站。"},{"ci":"孤逸","explanation":"1.孤高洒脱。"},{"ci":"孤裔","explanation":"1.指家境败落的子孙后代。"},{"ci":"孤阴独阳","explanation":"1.谓成年而未婚嫁者的独身生活。"},{"ci":"孤音","explanation":"1.独特的音律;孤独的声音。"},{"ci":"孤吟","explanation":"1.独自吟咏。"},{"ci":"孤隐","explanation":"1.独自隐居。"},{"ci":"孤莺","explanation":"1.孤单的黄莺。"},{"ci":"孤茔","explanation":"1.孤坟，无人祭扫的坟墓。"},{"ci":"孤影","explanation":"1.孤单的影子。"},{"ci":"蕃宣","explanation":"1.即藩垣。蕃，通\"藩\"。宣，通\"垣\"。本指藩篱与垣墙。引申为藩屏护卫。语本《诗．大雅．崧高》\"四国于蕃，四方于宣。\""},{"ci":"蕃学","explanation":"1.蕃，通\"番\"。宋朝所设供外族或异国人读书的学校。 \n2.蕃，通\"番\"。谓宋代西夏国创建的学校。"},{"ci":"蕃衍","explanation":"同‘繁衍’。"},{"ci":"蕃夷","explanation":"1.旧时中原人对外族或异国人的统称。蕃，通\"番\"。"},{"ci":"蕃踰","explanation":"1.亦称\"蕃踏\"。 \n2.鱼名。即海鹞鱼。"},{"ci":"蕃育","explanation":"1.繁衍。"},{"ci":"蕃袬","explanation":"1.犹蕃育。繁殖。"},{"ci":"蕃援","explanation":"1.护卫辅助。蕃，通\"藩\"。"},{"ci":"蕃岳","explanation":"1.古代对诸侯王的代称。蕃，通\"藩\"。"},{"ci":"蕃孕","explanation":"1.滋生;繁育。"},{"ci":"蕃植","explanation":"1.繁殖。"},{"ci":"蕃殖","explanation":"1.繁殖。"},{"ci":"蕃祉","explanation":"1.多福。"},{"ci":"蕃滋","explanation":"1.繁殖增益。"},{"ci":"燔柴","explanation":"1.古代祭天仪式。将玉帛﹑牺牲等置于积柴上而焚之。 \n2.烧火用的柴。"},{"ci":"燔荡","explanation":"1.烧光;焚毁。"},{"ci":"燔告","explanation":"1.古祭天时焚柴祝告。"},{"ci":"燔骨","explanation":"1.炙肉中的骨头。"},{"ci":"燔祭","explanation":"1.烧柴祭天。泛指礼祭。 \n2.指祭祀所用之牲体。"},{"ci":"燔溃","explanation":"1.烧毁。"},{"ci":"燔莱","explanation":"1.烧荒。"},{"ci":"燔燎","explanation":"1.亦作\"燔尞\"。 \n2.烧柴祭天。 \n3.谓酷热如焚。"},{"ci":"燔尞","explanation":"1.见\"燔燎\"。"},{"ci":"燔烈","explanation":"1.《诗．大雅．生民》\"诞我祀如何……载燔载烈，以兴嗣岁。\"毛传\"傅火曰燔，贯之加于火曰烈。\"孔颖达疏\"傅火曰燔，谓加火烧之。《商颂》曰'如火烈烈'，则烈是火猛之意。不可近烧，故云贯之加于火上曰烈，即今之炙肉也。\"后因以\"燔烈\"指祭祀时燔燎牲体。"},{"ci":"燔灭","explanation":"1.烧毁。"},{"ci":"燔溺","explanation":"1.谓陷于水火之中。喻指受暴政迫害。"},{"ci":"燔炮","explanation":"1.亦作\"燔炰\"。 \n2.烧烤。语出《诗．小雅．瓠叶》\"有兔斯首，炮之燔之。\" \n3.泛指焚烧。"},{"ci":"燔炰","explanation":"1.见\"燔炮\"。"},{"ci":"燔破","explanation":"1.烧毁。"},{"ci":"燔妻子","explanation":"1.春秋末年，吴国人要离为吴王阖闾行刺卫国公子庆忌，事先请吴王断其右手﹑杀其妻和子并焚尸于市，假装有罪而逃亡，以此取信庆忌，终于行刺成功。事见汉赵晔《吴越春秋．阖闾内传》◇因以\"燔妻子\"为毁家纾难之典。"},{"ci":"燔器","explanation":"1.烧制器皿。"},{"ci":"燔燃","explanation":"1.燃烧。"},{"ci":"燔肉","explanation":"1.烤肉使熟。 \n2.祭肉。燔，通\"膰\"。"},{"ci":"燔焫","explanation":"1.燃烧。"},{"ci":"燔爇","explanation":"1.焚烧。 \n2.指燃烧之火。"},{"ci":"燔丧","explanation":"1.烧毁。"},{"ci":"燔烧","explanation":"1.焚烧。"},{"ci":"燔石","explanation":"1.焙烧矿石。"},{"ci":"燔书坑儒","explanation":"1.同\"焚书坑儒\"。"},{"ci":"燔黍捭豚","explanation":"1.指上古烹饪用具出现前对食物的简单加工情况。捭，撕裂。"},{"ci":"燔黍擘豚","explanation":"1.见\"燔黍捭豚\"。"},{"ci":"燔祀","explanation":"1.焚柴祭祀。"},{"ci":"燔燧","explanation":"1.燃放告警的烟火。"},{"ci":"燔煨","explanation":"1.泛指蒸煮。"},{"ci":"燔香顶礼","explanation":"1.犹言烧香磕头。"},{"ci":"燔销","explanation":"1.烧毁。"},{"ci":"燔刑","explanation":"1.烧人致死的残酷刑罚。"},{"ci":"燔瘗","explanation":"1.祭祀天地。 \n2.指祭品。"},{"ci":"燔鱼剸蛇","explanation":"1.周武王伐纣至孟津，白鱼入舟，武王欲煮鱼以祭，被群臣劝止。见《尚书大传．大誓》。又汉高祖聚众起义时，曾夜行泽中，见有大蛇挡道，高祖毅然挥剑斩之。见《史记．高祖本纪》◇因以\"燔鱼剸蛇\"指代周武王﹑汉高祖起事。"},{"ci":"燔玉","explanation":"1.古代祭天神之玉。祭毕，焚之而升烟，故名。《旧唐书．王起传》\"梁代崔灵恩撰《三礼义宗》云'凡祭天神，各有二玉，一以礼神，一则燔之。礼神者，讫事却收;祀神者，与牲俱燎。'\""},{"ci":"燔指","explanation":"1.见\"烧指\"。"},{"ci":"燔炙","explanation":"1.烧与烤。亦泛指烹煮。 \n2.指烤肉。亦泛指佳肴。"},{"ci":"燔灼","explanation":"1.烧灼。"},{"ci":"璠膏","explanation":"1.美玉之脂，为古人想象中最珍贵的烛油。"},{"ci":"璠玙","explanation":"1.美玉名。 \n2.泛指珠宝。 \n3.比喻美德贤才。"},{"ci":"璠瑜","explanation":"1.美玉。喻贤才美德。"},{"ci":"膰肉","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的熟肉。"},{"ci":"膰俎","explanation":"1.盛膰肉的祭器。亦借指祭肉。"},{"ci":"繁本","explanation":"有多种版本的著作中内容、文字较多的版本；改写成简本或缩写本所根据的原本。"},{"ci":"繁博","explanation":"（引证）多而广泛。"},{"ci":"繁昌","explanation":"1.繁荣昌盛。 \n2.茂盛。"},{"ci":"繁侈","explanation":"1.繁华奢侈。"},{"ci":"繁炽","explanation":"1.繁盛。"},{"ci":"繁稠","explanation":"1.繁盛稠密。"},{"ci":"繁辞","explanation":"1.亦作\"繁词\"。 \n2.夸夸其谈。亦指繁琐的言辞。"},{"ci":"繁凑","explanation":"1.见\"繁凑\"。"},{"ci":"繁促","explanation":"1.繁密急促。"},{"ci":"繁多","explanation":"（种类）多；丰富花色～ㄧ品种～ㄧ名目～。"},{"ci":"繁朵","explanation":"1.繁花。"},{"ci":"繁沸","explanation":"1.形容声响繁杂如鼎沸。"},{"ci":"繁费","explanation":"1.费用繁多。"},{"ci":"繁旉","explanation":"1.繁密铺陈。"},{"ci":"繁阜","explanation":"1.繁盛，繁多。"},{"ci":"繁复","explanation":"多而复杂手续～ㄧ～的组织工作。"},{"ci":"繁富","explanation":"1.繁多，丰富。 \n2.富庶。"},{"ci":"繁冠","explanation":"1.即大冠『代武官所戴之冠。"},{"ci":"繁广","explanation":"1.繁多而广博。"},{"ci":"繁诡","explanation":"1.复杂诡异;复杂多变。"},{"ci":"繁浩","explanation":"1.繁多而浩大。"},{"ci":"繁膴","explanation":"1.犹繁庑。"},{"ci":"繁花","explanation":"繁茂的花；各种各样的花～似锦ㄧ万紫千红，～怒放。"},{"ci":"繁华梦","explanation":"1.繁盛美好的梦。"},{"ci":"繁华子","explanation":"1.容饰华丽的少年。"},{"ci":"繁会","explanation":"1.犹交响。谓繁多的音调互相参错。 \n2.繁盛。 \n3.指繁华荟萃之处;繁华。"},{"ci":"繁晦","explanation":"1.繁杂而隐晦。"},{"ci":"繁伙","explanation":"1.繁多，甚多。"},{"ci":"繁积","explanation":"1.繁多积聚。"},{"ci":"繁瘠","explanation":"1.繁多与省约。"},{"ci":"繁减","explanation":"1.多与少。"},{"ci":"繁简","explanation":"1.繁多与简约。"},{"ci":"繁骄","explanation":"1.众多的骏马。"},{"ci":"繁巨","explanation":"1.见\"繁巨\"。"},{"ci":"繁剧","explanation":"1.谓事务繁重之极。 \n2.指繁重的事务。"},{"ci":"繁聚","explanation":"1.繁密集中。"},{"ci":"繁柯","explanation":"1.繁密的树枝。"},{"ci":"繁苦","explanation":"1.繁重困苦。"},{"ci":"繁累","explanation":"1.繁多累赘。"},{"ci":"繁礼","explanation":"1.繁琐的礼节。"},{"ci":"繁丽","explanation":"（辞藻）丰富华丽。"},{"ci":"繁鬣","explanation":"1.颈部两面被毛之马。"},{"ci":"繁林","explanation":"1.繁茂的树林。"},{"ci":"繁路","explanation":"1.见\"繁露\"。"},{"ci":"繁虑","explanation":"1.很多的忧虑。"},{"ci":"繁緑","explanation":"1.繁多的绿叶。"},{"ci":"繁乱","explanation":"（事情）多而杂乱头绪～。也作烦乱。"},{"ci":"繁略","explanation":"1.繁复与简略。"},{"ci":"繁漫","explanation":"1.繁琐泛滥。"},{"ci":"繁忙","explanation":"事情多，不得空工作～。"},{"ci":"繁茂","explanation":"（草木）繁密茂盛花木～ㄧ枝叶～，苍翠欲滴。"},{"ci":"繁密","explanation":"多而密人口～ㄧ～的树林 ㄧ～的鞭炮声。"},{"ci":"繁难","explanation":"复杂困难工作～ㄧ遇到了～的事。也作烦难。"},{"ci":"繁闹","explanation":"繁荣热闹昔日偏僻的渔村，如今已是～的市镇。"},{"ci":"繁匿","explanation":"1.变更。"},{"ci":"繁念","explanation":"1.多所思念。"},{"ci":"繁鸟","explanation":"1.鸮的别名。"},{"ci":"繁秾","explanation":"1.犹繁盛。"},{"ci":"繁葩","explanation":"1.繁盛的花。"},{"ci":"繁迫","explanation":"1.繁多而紧迫。"},{"ci":"繁巧","explanation":"1.复杂而巧妙。"},{"ci":"繁曲","explanation":"1.犹繁琐。"},{"ci":"繁缺","explanation":"1.指政务繁忙的官职。旧时，外任官员的繁缺，其辖区广，收入丰，故实为肥缺。"},{"ci":"繁然","explanation":"1.盛多貌。"},{"ci":"繁穰","explanation":"1.犹繁盛。"},{"ci":"繁扰","explanation":"1.繁杂纷扰。"}] |