/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
/*
 *   Copyright 2020-Present Couchbase, Inc.
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *   limitations under the License.
 */

#pragma once

#include <cstdint>

namespace couchbase
{
/**
 * CAS is a special type that represented in protocol using unsigned 64-bit integer, but only equality checks allowed.
 *
 * The user should not interpret the integer value of the CAS.
 *
 * @since 1.0.0
 * @committed
 */
class cas
{
  public:
    /**
     * Constructs empty CAS value.
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @committed
     */
    cas() = default;

    /**
     * Constructs CAS value using its integer representation that typically comes from protocol level.
     *
     * @param value numeric CAS representation
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @committed
     */
    explicit cas(std::uint64_t value)
      : value_{ value }
    {
    }

    /**
     * Checks if CAS instances represent the same value
     *
     * @param other
     * @return true if CAS values represent the same value
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @committed
     */
    auto operator==(const cas& other) const -> bool
    {
        return this->value_ == other.value_;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if CAS instances represent the same value
     *
     * @param other another CAS
     * @return true if CAS values don't represent the same value
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @committed
     */
    auto operator!=(const cas& other) const -> bool
    {
        return !(*this == other);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if CAS contains meaningful value.
     *
     * @return true if CAS is empty
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @committed
     */
    [[nodiscard]] auto empty() const -> bool
    {
        return value_ == 0;
    }

    /**
     * Returns internal representation of the CAS value.
     *
     * @return raw CAS value
     *
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @internal
     */
    [[nodiscard]] auto value() const -> std::uint64_t
    {
        return value_;
    }

  private:
    std::uint64_t value_{ 0 };
};
} // namespace couchbase