# Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc. All Rights Reserved. # Author: sascha@google.com (Sascha Brawer) # # Polish orthography to phonemic transcription. # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_phonology # # Transform input to normalized form NFC, and to lowercase. :: NFC () ; :: Lower () ; # # Definitions. $voiceless = [cfhkpst]; $vowel = [ aąeęioóuy ]; # # Digraphs and Trigraphs. # ch } i → ç ; ch → x ; ci } $vowel → t \u0361 ɕ ; ci → t \u0361 ɕ i ; cz → t \u0361 ʂ ; dzi } $vowel → d \u0361 ʑ ; dzi → d \u0361 ʑ i ; dz } $voiceless → t \u0361 s ; dz → d \u0361 z ; dź } $voiceless → t \u0361 ɕ ; dź → d \u0361 ʑ ; dż } $voiceless → t \u0361 ʂ ; dż → d \u0361 ʐ ; kw → kf ; krw → krf ; ni } $vowel → ɲ ; ni → ɲ i ; $voiceless { rz → ʂ ; rz } $voiceless → ʂ ; rz → ʐ ; sz → ʂ ; trw → trf ; tw → tf ; zi } $vowel → ʑ ; zi → ʑ i ; # a → a ; ą } [bp] → ɔm ; ą } [kg] → ɔŋ ; ą } [cdt] → ɔn ; ą → ɔ̃ ; b } $voiceless → p ; b → b ; c → t \u0361 s ; ć → t \u0361 ɕ ; d } $voiceless → t ; d → d ; e → ɛ ; ę } [bp] → ɛm ; ę } [dt] → ɛn ; ę } [gk] → ɛŋ ; ę → ɛ̃; f → f ; g } $voiceless → k ; g → ɡ ; h } i → ç ; h → x ; i } $vowel → ʲ ; i → i ; j → j ; k } [bdzż] → ɡ ; k → k ; l } i → ʎ ; l → l ; ł → w ; m → m ; n → n ; ń → ɲ ; o → ɔ ; ó → u ; r → r ; si } $vowel → ɕ ; si → ɕi ; s → s ; ś → ɕ ; t → t ; u → u ; w } $voiceless → f ; w → v ; y → ɨ ; ź } $voiceless → ɕ ; ź → ʑ ; ż } $voiceless → ʂ ; ż → ʐ ; # # Second pass: Phoneme-to-phone rules. :: Null ; # tʐ → tʂ ; pʐ → pʂ ; xʐ → xʂ ; ʐt͡ʂ → ʂt͡ʂ ; # # Final de-voicing. b } [$] → p ; d \u0361 z } [$] → t \u0361 s ; # rydz → rɨt͡s d } [$] → t ; ɡ } [$] → k ; v } [$] → f ; ʐ } [$] → ʂ ; ʑ } [$] → ɕ ; z } [$] → s ;