Research of Jordan B Peterson @board @group-1 All @dataSet set2-1 Improving the effectiveness of performance feedback by considering personality traits and task demands @dataSet set2-0a Interpersonal Resonance: Developing Interpersonal Biofeedback for the Promotion of Empathy and Social Entrainment @dataSet set2-3 The publication trajectory of graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, and new professors in psychology @dataSet set2-4 Don't Get Too Excited: Assessing Individual Differences in the Down-Regulation of Positive Emotions @dataSet set2-5 Validating self-paced sentence-by-sentence reading: story comprehension, recall, and narrative transportation @dataSet set2-6 Ideological Reactivity: Political Conservatism and Brain Responsivity to Emotional and Neutral Stimuli @dataSet set2-7 From Dispositions to Goals to Ideology: Toward a Synthesis of Personality and Social Psychological Approaches to Political Orientation @dataSet set2-8 Openness to Experience and Intellect Differentially Predict Creative Achievement in the Arts and Sciences: Openness, Intellect, and Creativity @dataSet set2-9 Quantifying the scientific output of new researchers using the zp-index @dataSet set2-10 Differences in Media Preference Mediate the Link Between Personality and Political Orientation @dataSet set2-11 A scalable goal-setting intervention closes both the gender and ethnic minority achievement gap @dataSet set2-12 Why Do Conservatives Report Being Happier Than Liberals? The Contribution of Neuroticism @dataSet set2-13 Confounding valence and arousal: What really underlies political orientation? @dataSet set2-14 Openness to experience, intellect and cognitive ability @dataSet set2-15 System Justification and Electrophysiological Responses to Feedback: Support for a Positivity Bias @dataSet set2-16 Spiritual Liberals and Religious Conservatives @dataSet set2-17 Does Cultural Exposure Partially Explain the Association Between Personality and Political Orientation? @dataSet set2-18 Preliminary Support for a Generalized Arousal Model of Political Conservatism @dataSet set2-19 Unifying the Aspects of the Big Five, the Interpersonal Circumplex, and Trait Affiliation @dataSet set2-20 Openness to Experience, Intellect, and Cognitive Ability @dataSet set2-21 Personal narratives as the highest level of cognitive integration @dataSet set2-22 Psychological Entropy: A Framework for Understanding Uncertainty-Related Anxiety @dataSet set2-23 Serene Arts: The Effect of Personal Unsettledness and of Paintings' Narrative Structure on Personality @dataSet set2-24 From madness to genius: The Openness/Intellect trait domain as a paradoxical simplex @dataSet set2-26 Creative Exploration and Its Illnesses @dataSet set2-27 Compassionate Liberals and Polite Conservatives: Associations of Agreeableness With Political Ideology and Moral Values @dataSet set2-28 Positive Mood Effects on Delay Discounting @dataSet set2-29 The Benefits of Writing @dataSet set2-30 Setting, Elaborating, and Reflecting on Personal Goals Improves Academic Performance @dataSet set2-31 Extraversion, neuroticism, and the prisoner’s dilemma @dataSet set2-32 Exploring the link between reading fiction and empathy: Ruling out individual differences and examining outcomes @dataSet set2-33 On Being Moved by Art: How Reading Fiction Transforms the Self @dataSet set2-34 Defenceless against art? Impact of reading fiction on emotion in avoidantly attached individuals @dataSet set2-35 Metatraits of the Big Five Differentially Predict Engagement and Restraint of Behavior @dataSet set2-36 Personality and Language Use in Self-Narratives @dataSet set2-37 Delay discounting: Interactions between personality and cognitive ability @dataSet set2-38 Predicting creativity and academic success with a “Fake-Proof” measure of the Big Five @dataSet set2-39 Externalizing Behavior and the Higher Order Factors of the Big Five @dataSet set2-40 Cognitive Abilities Involved in Insight Problem Solving: An Individual Differences Model @dataSet set2-41 Morning people are stable people: Circadian rhythm and the higher-order factors of the Big Five @dataSet set2-42 A Psycho-ontological Analysis of Genesis 2-6. @dataSet set2-43 An evaluation of early and late stage attentional processing of positive and negative information in dysphoria @dataSet set2-44 Reducing memory distortions in egoistic self-enhancers: Effects of indirect social facilitation @dataSet set2-45 Between Facets and Domains: 10 Aspects of the Big Five @dataSet set2-46 Prefrontal Cognitive Ability, Intelligence, Big Five Personality, and the Prediction of Advanced Academic and Workplace Performance @dataSet set2-47 Religion, sovereignty, natural rights, and the constituent elements of experience @dataSet set2-48 The Bitter-Sweet Labor of Emoting: The Linguistic Comparison of Writers and Physicists @dataSet set2-49 The Dopamine D4 Receptor Gene and Moderation of the Association Between Externalizing Behavior and IQ @dataSet set2-50 Differential effects of naltrexone on cardiac, subjective and behavioural reactions to acute ethanol intoxication @dataSet set2-51 Self-Liking and Self-Competence Separate Self-Evaluation From Self-Deception: Associations With Personality, Ability, and Achievement @dataSet set2-52 Bookworms versus nerds: Exposure to fiction versus non-fiction, divergent associations with social ability, and the simulation of fictional social worlds @dataSet set2-53 Heart rate increase to alcohol administration and video lottery terminal play among probable pathological gamblers and nonpathological gamblers @dataSet set2-54 NUANCE 3.0: Using genetic programming to model variable relationships @dataSet set2-55 You Drink, I Drink: Alcohol Consumption, Social Context and Personality. @dataSet set2-56 Reliability, Validity, and Factor Structure of the Creative Achievement Questionnaire @dataSet set2-57 Sources of Openness/Intellect: Cognitive and Neuropsychological Correlates of the Fifth Factor of Personality @dataSet set2-58 Matching effects on eating: Do individual differences make a difference? @dataSet set2-59 Attentional biases and memory distortions in self-enhancers @dataSet set2-60 Play and the Regulation of Aggression @dataSet set2-61 Self-induced memory distortions and the allocation of processing resources at encoding and retrieval @dataSet set2-62 Defensive Copers Show a Deficit in Passive Avoidance Learning on Newman's Go/No-Go Task: Implications for Self-Deception and Socialization @dataSet set2-63 Self-Deception and Failure to Modulate Responses Despite Accruing Evidence of Error @dataSet set2-64 Neuropsychological Performance, IQ, Personality, and Grades in a Longitudinal Grade-School Male Sample @dataSet set2-65 Decreased Latent Inhibition Is Associated With Increased Creative Achievement in High-Functioning Individuals. @dataSet set2-66 You can neither remember nor forget what you do not understand @dataSet set2-67 Complexity Management Theory: Motivation for Ideological Rigidity and Social Conflict @dataSet set2-68 Higher-order factors of the Big Five predict conformity @dataSet set2-69 Self-deception and impaired categorization of anomaly @dataSet set2-70 Openness and extraversion are associated with reduced latent inhibition: Replication and commentary @dataSet set2-71 Higher-order factors of the B5 predict conformity: Are there neuroses of health? @dataSet set2-72 Reliability and validity of alcohol-induced heart rate increase as a measure of sensitivity to the stimulant properties of alcohol @dataSet set2-73 Metaphoric threat is more real than real threat @dataSet set2-74 Awareness may be existence as well as (higher-order) thought @dataSet set2-75 Latent Inhibition and Openness to Experience in a high-achieving student population @dataSet set2-76 Maps of Meaning: The architecture of belief (precis) @dataSet set2-77 Individual motivation for group aggression: Psychological, mythological and neuropsychological perspectives @dataSet set2-78 Disinhibited Personality and Sensitivity to Alcohol Reinforcement @dataSet set2-79 Biphasic Effects of Alcohol on Heart Rate Are Influenced by Alcoholic Family History and Rate of Alcohol Ingestion @dataSet set2-80 Ethanol-Induced Change in Cardiac and Endogenous Opiate Function and Risk for Alcoholism @dataSet set2-81 Characteristics and Putative Mechanisms in Boys at Risk for Drug Abuse and Aggression @dataSet set2-82 Fighting as a Function of Personality and Neuropsychological Measures @dataSet set2-83 Alcoholism: The role of different motivational systems @dataSet set2-84 Provocation, Acute Alcohol Intoxication, Cognitive Performance, and Aggression @dataSet set2-85 Drugs and aggression: Correlations, crime and human manipulative studies and some proposed mechanisms @dataSet set2-86 Anxiety sensitivity and self-reported alcohol consumption rates in university women @dataSet set2-87 Cardiovascular reactivity as a predictor of alcohol consumption in a taste test situation @dataSet set2-88 A biosocial model of the alcohol-aggression relationship @dataSet set2-89 Heart-rate reactivity and alcohol consumption among sons of alcoholics and sons of non-alcoholics @dataSet set2-90 Risk for alcoholism, antisocial behavior, and response perseveration @dataSet set2-91 Alcohol, serotonin and aggression @dataSet set2-92 Social variability, alcohol consumption, and the inherited predisposition to alcoholism @dataSet set2-93 Factor structure and correlates of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire @dataSet set2-94 Cognitive Dysfunction and the Inherited Predisposition to Alcoholism: @dataSet set2-95 Etiology (of Addiction) @dataSet set2-96 A biobehavioural model for the inherited predisposition to alcoholism @dataSet set2-97 The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire and the inherited risk for alcoholism @dataSet set2-98 Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, childhood conduct disorder, and alcoholism: Is there an association? @dataSet set2-99 Acute alcohol intoxication and cognitive functioning @dataSet set2-100 Information processing, neuropsychological function, and the inherited predisposition to alcoholism @dataSet set2-101 Acute alcohol intoxication and cognitive functioning. @dataSet set2-102 A heuristic model for the inherited predisposition to alcoholism @dataSet set2-103 Inherited Predisposition to Alcoholism: Characteristics of Sons of Male Alcoholics @dataSet set2-104 Potential psychological markers for the predisposition to alcoholism @dataSet set2-105 Response to reward and punishment and the inherited risk for alcoholism @dataSet set2-107 Autonomic hyperreactivity and risk for alcoholism Topics @board @group-2 Alcoholism and Addiction @board @group-3 Not Alcoholism or Addiction @board @group-4 Big 5 Personality Traits @board @group-5 Political Orientation tldr @board No tldr @board Has tldr More Timeline Word Clouds @board All Abstracts Word Cloud @board Except Alcohol Word Cloud Charts @board Article Count @board Author Institution @board Journal @board Topic Comparison @board Topic Comparison #2 [Jordan B Peterson on Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan_Peterson) @board Journals @dataSet set259-3 Addictive Behaviors @dataSet set259-5 Alcohol health and research world @dataSet set259-6 Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research @dataSet set259-7 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences @dataSet set259-8 Appetite @dataSet set259-9 Archive for the Psychology of Religion / Archiv für Religionspychologie @dataSet set259-10 Archives of General Psychiatry @dataSet set259-11 Behavior Research Methods @dataSet set259-12 Behavioral and Brain Sciences @dataSet set259-13 Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie @dataSet set259-14 Cognition and Emotion @dataSet set259-15 Communications @dataSet set259-16 Cortex @dataSet set259-17 Creativity Research Journal @dataSet set259-18 Emotion @dataSet set259-19 Empirical Studies of the Arts @dataSet set259-21 Individual Differences Research @dataSet set259-22 Journal of Abnormal Psychology @dataSet set259-23 Journal of Anxiety Disorders @dataSet set259-24 Journal of Applied Psychology @dataSet set259-25 Journal of Clinical Psychology @dataSet set259-26 Journal of Experimental Psychology General @dataSet set259-27 Journal of Personality @dataSet set259-28 Journal of Personality Assessment @dataSet set259-29 Journal of Personality and Social Psychology @dataSet set259-30 Journal of Research in Personality @dataSet set259-31 Journal of Social and Political Psychology @dataSet set259-32 Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN @dataSet set259-33 Journal of studies on alcohol @dataSet set259-36 Neuropsychology Review @dataSet set259-37 PLoS ONE @dataSet set259-38 Palgrave Communications @dataSet set259-39 Personality and Individual Differences @dataSet set259-40 Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin @dataSet set259-41 Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior @dataSet set259-42 Political Psychology @dataSet set259-43 Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry @dataSet set259-44 Psychological Review @dataSet set259-45 Psychology of Addictive Behaviors @dataSet set259-46 Psychopharmacology @dataSet set259-47 Psycoloquy @dataSet set259-48 Reading and Writing @dataSet set259-49 First Things @dataSet set259-50 Scientometrics @dataSet set259-51 Social Psychological and Personality Science @dataSet set259-52 Social and Personality Psychology Compass About this Document { "pubdate": "2019/01/01", "title": "Interpersonal Resonance: Developing Interpersonal Biofeedback for the Promotion of Empathy and Social Entrainment", "citations": "", "references": "33", "reads": "852 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "(Book) Advances in Human Factors in Wearable Technologies and Game Design" }, "abstract": "We propose an interpersonal biofeedback technology which uses music-like stimuli to convey a user’s physiological information to another observer. It is argued that this interpersonal biofeedback may facilitate empathy and interpersonal entrainment. We argue that music is an optimal carrier for biofeedback because it naturally regulates psychophysiology, is cross-modally associated with emotion, and can be attended to peripherally. We propose a research study to investigate the effects of interpersonal biofeedback on emotional mindreading.", "authors": [{ "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2144193706_John_M_Tennant", "text": "John M. Tennant" }, "institution": "" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2144186755_Mihnea_C_Moldoveanu", "text": "Mihnea C. Moldoveanu" }, "institution": "" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2144221686_Simon_Cook", "text": "Simon Cook" }, "institution": "" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/25961121_Interpersonal_Resonance_Developing_Interpersonal_Biofeedback_for_the_Promotion_of_Empathy_and_Social_Entrainment", "key": "/rg/article?title=25961121_Interpersonal_Resonance_Developing_Interpersonal_Biofeedback_for_the_Promotion_of_Empathy_and_Social_Entrainment", "cached": "2018-12-21T02:33:40.806Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> <toc/> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> @language md # About this Document This outlined site was created with the Open Source outlining editor [Leo](http://www.leoeditor.com) and is being displayed with [LeoVue](https://kaleguy.github.io/leovue/). To edit this file, download it from [Github](https://github.com/kaleguy/leo-examples/tree/master/docs/peterson). To propose an edit to this site, fork the repo and submit a pull request. Or, publish to your Github pages account or other site using LeoVue. @language html <lv-timeline from="pubdate" title="title" description="" group=1> </lv-timeline> @language html <word-cloud from="abstract" group=1 /> @language md # Word Clouds <toc/> <word-cloud from="abstract" group=3 /> @language md # Charts <toc/> @language html <horizontalBar-chart group=1 legendLabel="Co-Author Institution (Count)" :board="true" sort="value" filterKey="name.text" filterValue="Jordan B Peterson" :backgroundColor="'#8e5ea2'" dataKey="authors.institution" /> @language html <bar-chart group=1 :sparse="true" period=year :board="true" legendLabel="Number of Articles" :backgroundColor="'#8e5ea2'" dataKey=pubdate /> <horizontalBar-chart group=1 legendLabel="Journal" :board="true" :h="1000" sort=value :backgroundColor="'#8e5ea2'" dataKey="journal.text" /> <bar-chart :groups=[2,3] :sparse="true" period=year :board="true" :backgroundColor="'#8e5ea2'" dataKey=pubdate /> <bar-chart :groups=[4,5] :sparse="true" period=year :board="true" backgroundColor="#8e5ea2" dataKey=pubdate /> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'eigenfactor', label: 'Eigen Factor'},{show: 'influence', label: 'Influence'}]" > </summary-table> { "title": "Appetite (APPETITE)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Appetite is an international research journal specializing in behavioural nutrition and the cultural, sensory, and physiological influences on choices and intakes of foods and drinks. It covers normal and disordered eating and drinking, dietary attitudes and practices and all aspects of the bases of human and animal behaviour toward food. The journal carries short communications, book reviews and abstracts from major meetings in the social science, psychology or neuroscience of food consumption, including the Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior, the Association for the Study of Food and Society, and the Association for Research in Nutritional Behaviour.", "rgimpact": "1.47", "halflife": "6.10", "immediacy": "0.49", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "0.88", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01956663", "issn": "0195-6663", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0195-6663_Appetite", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0195-6663_Appetite", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:19:57.430Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Archive for the Psychology of Religion / Archiv für Religionspychologie", "publisher": "Publisher: Internationale Gesellschaft für Religionspsychologie, Brill Academic Publishers", "description": "The Archive for the Psychology of Religion/Archiv für Religionspsychologie is the oldest medium in the psychology of religion. It is the official organ of the Internationale Gesellschaft für Religionspsychologie (International Association for the Psychology of Religion [IAPR]) founded in 1914. Following a reorganization of the IAPR in 2001, the Archiv is now published as an international, peer-reviewed journal. The Archive for the Psychology of Religion/Archiv für Religionspsychologie is open to all scientific methodologies, quantitative and qualitative as well as to established and innovative conceptual and theoretical perspectives in the psychology of religion.", "rgimpact": "0.67", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "0.13", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "", "website": "http://brill.publisher.ingentaconnect.com/content/brill/arp", "issn": "0084-6724", "material": "Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0084-6724_Archive_for_the_Psychology_of_Religion_Archiv_fuer_Religionspychologie", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0084-6724_Archive_for_the_Psychology_of_Religion_Archiv_fuer_Religionspychologie", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:20:15.932Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Archives of General Psychiatry (ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT)", "publisher": "Publisher: American Medical Association, American Medical Association", "description": "The Archives of General Psychiatry strives to publish original, state-of-the-art studies and commentaries of general interest to clinicians, scholars, and research scientists in psychiatry, mental health, behavioral science, and allied fields. Archives seeks to inform and to educate its readers as well as to stimulate debate and further exploration into the nature, causes, treatment, and public health importance of mental illness.", "rgimpact": "6.78", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "2.49", "eigenfactor": "0.05", "influence": "6.13", "website": "http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/", "issn": "0003-990X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0003-990X_Archives_of_General_Psychiatry", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0003-990X_Archives_of_General_Psychiatry", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:20:27.243Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Behavior Research Methods (BEHAV RES METHODS)", "publisher": "Publisher: Psychonomic Society, Springer Verlag", "description": "Behavior Research Methods is the psychologist's primary source for information on the methods, techniques, and instrumentation of research in experimental psychology. 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An annual special issue is also devoted to this field.", "rgimpact": "1.41", "halflife": "6.80", "immediacy": "0.23", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "1.71", "website": "http://www.psychonomic.org/brmic/", "issn": "1554-351X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1554-351X_Behavior_Research_Methods", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1554-351X_Behavior_Research_Methods", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:20:36.277Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Behavioral and Brain Sciences (Behav Brain Sci)", "publisher": "Publisher: Cambridge University Press (CUP)", "description": "", "rgimpact": "2.14", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "2.75", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "10.69", "website": "", "issn": "1469-1825", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:20:43.958Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie (CAN J PSYCHIAT)", "publisher": "Publisher: Canadian Psychiatric Association, Canadian Psychiatric Association", "description": "Established in 1956, The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry is the flagship publication of the CPA. Published 12 times a year, The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry includes peer-reviewed scientific articles on ongoing developments in Canadian and international psychiatry. Regular features include In Review, written by world leaders in psychiatric research; In Debate, which presents the pros and cons of controversial subjects; Original Research; Review Papers; Book Reviews; and Letters to the Editor, all of which contribute to scholarly debate and are published in either English or French. Supplements examine current research topics of special interest.", "rgimpact": "2.42", "halflife": "8.60", "immediacy": "0.99", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "0.98", "website": "http://publications.cpa-apc.org/browse/sections/0", "issn": "1497-0015", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1497-0015_Canadian_journal_of_psychiatry_Revue_canadienne_de_psychiatrie", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1497-0015_Canadian_journal_of_psychiatry_Revue_canadienne_de_psychiatrie", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:20:54.874Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Cognition and Emotion (Cognit Emot)", "publisher": "Publisher: Taylor &Francis (Routledge)", "description": "Cognition &Emotion is devoted to the study of emotion, especially of those aspects of emotion that are related to mental processes. The journal aims to bring together work on emotion undertaken by researchers in cognitive, social, clinical, and developmental psychology, neuropsychology, and cognitive science; it also welcomes psychologically oriented submissions from those in philosophy, anthropology, sociology, and other social sciences and humanities. Examples of topics appropriate for the journal include emotional appraisals; effects of mood or emotion on cognition and motivation; the nature of emotional experience; self-regulation of emotion; social, historical, or cultural aspects of emotion; and the nature of particular emotions or emotionality in general. Cognition &Emotion publishes theoretical papers, original research reports, literature reviews, and extended reviews of selected books. Submissions can be considered for expedited publication as brief reports. The journal also publishes critical abstracts of recent books.", "rgimpact": "2.57", "halflife": "9.40", "immediacy": "0.67", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "1.07", "website": "http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=journal&issn=02699931", "issn": "1464-0600", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1464-0600_Cognition_and_Emotion", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1464-0600_Cognition_and_Emotion", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:21:06.994Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Communications (Communications)", "publisher": "Publisher: École pratique des hautes études (France). Centre d'études des communications de masse; École pratique des hautes études (France). Centre d'études transdisciplinaires (Sociologie, anthropologie, sémiologie); École des hautes études en sciences sociales. Centre d'études transdisciplinaires (Sociologie, anthropologie, sémiologie); École des hautes études en sciences sociales. Centre d'études transdisciplinaires (Sociologie, anthropologie, politique); École des hautes études en sciences sociales. Centre d'études transdisciplinaires (Sociologie, anthropologie, histoire), Editions du Seuil", "description": "", "rgimpact": "0.12", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "0.05", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "", "website": "", "issn": "0588-8018", "material": "Periodical", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0588-8018_Communications", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0588-8018_Communications", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:21:14.091Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Cortex (CORTEX)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Cortex is an international journal devoted to the study of the inter-relations of the nervous system and behavior, particularly as these are reflected in the effects of brain lesions on cognitive functions. It was founded in 1964. Tra le riviste italiane con maggior impact factor, raccoglie selezionati lavori di ricerca sulle attività nervose superiori. Si rivolge essenzialmente a un pubblico di neurologi e psicologi, ma tratta argomenti di pertinenza anche per gli psichiatri e per quanti sono interessati ad analizzare il comportamento umano e le sue alterazioni in termini di strutture e meccanismi anatomo-fisiologici. Dal 2001 il comitato scientifico, rinnovato e potenziato, è diretto dall'Editor in Chief dott. Sergio Della Sala. In occasioni del 40° anniversario sono stati rinnovati formato e grafica della rivista ed è stato accresciuto il sito web, che mette a disposizione l'archivio e, per gli abbonati, l'ultimo numero e gli articoli che saranno pubblicati nei prossimi numeri.", "rgimpact": "2.70", "halflife": "5.80", "immediacy": "0.97", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "1.62", "website": "http://www.cortex-online.org/", "issn": "0010-9452", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0010-9452_Cortex", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0010-9452_Cortex", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:21:21.994Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Creativity Research Journal (Creativ Res J)", "publisher": "Publisher: Taylor &Francis (Routledge)", "description": "This well-established journal publishes high quality, scholarly research capturing the full range of approaches to the study of creativity--behavioral, clinical, cognitive, cross-cultural, developmental, educational, genetic, organizational, psychoanalytic, psychometric, and social. Interdisciplinary research is also published, as is research within specific domains such as art and science, as well as on critical issues such as aesthetics, genius, imagery, imagination, incubation, insight, intuition, metaphor, play, and problem finding and solving. Integrative literature reviews and theoretical pieces that appreciate empirical work are welcome, but purely speculative articles will not be published.", "rgimpact": "0.72", "halflife": "9.00", "immediacy": "0.15", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "0.45", "website": "http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=journal&issn=1040-0419", "issn": "1532-6934", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:21:29.604Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Emotion", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association", "description": "Emotion publishes significant contributions to the study of emotion from a wide range of theoretical traditions and research domains. The journal includes articles that advance knowledge and theory about all aspects of emotional processes, including reports of substantial empirical studies, scholarly reviews, and major theoretical articles.", "rgimpact": "3.80", "halflife": "4.70", "immediacy": "0.25", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "2.06", "website": "", "issn": "1931-1516", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1931-1516_Emotion", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1931-1516_Emotion", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:04.248Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Empirical Studies of the Arts (Empir Stud Arts)", "publisher": "Publisher: Baywood Publishing", "description": "Empirical Studies of the Arts aims to be a interdisciplinary forum for theoretical and empirical studies of aesthetics, creativity, and all of the arts. Anthropological, psychological, semiotic, and sociological studies of the creation, perception, and appreciation of literary, musical, and visual art forms. Whether you are an active researcher or an interested bystander, Empirical Studies of the Arts keeps you up to date on the latest trends in scientific studies of the arts.", "rgimpact": "1.00", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/empirical-studies-of-the-arts/journal202393", "issn": "1541-4493", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1541-4493_Empirical_Studies_of_the_Arts", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1541-4493_Empirical_Studies_of_the_Arts", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:12.019Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Individual Differences Research", "publisher": "Individual Differences Research Group", "description": "Individual Differences Research (ISSN: 1541-745X) is a peer-reviewed, scholarly journal published quarterly, one volume per year with issues in March, June, September, and December. Individual Differences Research publishes original manuscripts on all topics relevant to the science and application of the psychology of the individual. Most studies submitted to Individual Differences Research use quantitative methodology. However, exceptional qualitative and theoretical manuscripts are also considered for publication. Papers on all topics of psychology which promote the understanding of individuals.", "rgimpact": "0.70", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "", "issn": "1541-745X", "material": "", "doctype": "", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1541-745X_Individual_Differences_Research", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1541-745X_Individual_Differences_Research", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:21.638Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Abnormal Psychology (J ABNORM PSYCHOL)", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association", "description": "The Journal of Abnormal Psychology publishes articles on basic research and theory in the broad field of abnormal behavior, its determinants, and its correlates. The following general topics fall within its area of major focus: (a) psychopathology - its etiology, development, symptomatology, and course; (b) normal processes in abnormal individuals; (c) pathological or atypical features of the behavior of normal persons; (d) experimental studies, with human or animal subjects, relating to disordered emotional behavior or pathology; (e) sociocultural effects on pathological processes, including the influence of gender and ethnicity; and (f) tests of hypotheses from psychological theories that relate to abnormal behavior. Thus, studies of patient populations, analyses of abnormal behavior and motivation in terms of modern behavior theories, case histories, and theoretical papers of scholarly substance on deviant personality and abnormal affective phenomena would all fall within the boundaries of the journal's interests. Each article should represent an addition to knowledge and understanding of abnormal behavior in its etiology, description, or change. In order to improve the use of journal resources, it has been agreed by the two Editors concerned that the Journal of Abnormal Psychology will not consider articles dealing primarily with the diagnostic practice or treatment of abnormal behavior, and the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology will not consider manuscripts dealing primarily with the etiology or descriptive pathology of abnormal behavior. Articles that appear to have a significant contribution to both of these broad areas may be sent to either journal for editorial decision.", "rgimpact": "6.67", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.40", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "2.36", "website": "http://content.apa.org/journals/abn", "issn": "0021-843X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0021-843X_Journal_of_Abnormal_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0021-843X_Journal_of_Abnormal_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:39.815Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Anxiety Disorders (J ANXIETY DISORD)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Journal of Anxiety Disorders is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes research papers dealing with all aspects of anxiety disorders for all age groups (child, adolescent, adult and geriatric). Areas of focus include: traditional, behavioral, cognitive and biological assessment; diagnosis and classification; psychosocial and psychopharmacological treatment; genetics; epidemiology; and prevention. Theoretical and review articles will be considered for publication if they contribute substantially to current knowledge in the field. The journal also contains sections for clinical reports (single-case experimental designs and preliminary but innovative case series) and book reviews on all aspects of anxiety disorders. Journal of Anxiety Disorders is now available via ContentsDirect, the new pre-publication alerting service from Elsevier Science. ContentsDirect delivers the table of contents of each issue of the journal by e-mail, approximately four to six weeks prior to publication. To subscribe to this free service, please contact alert@elsevier.com The Second International Conference on Child &Adolescent Mental Health takes place in Kuala Lumpur, 6-10 June 2000. Topics include: Assessment, diagnosis, education and treatment of children and adolescents, Child and adolescent psychopathology/social and emotional development, Cross cultural differences, Mental health issues, Model service delivery programs, Educational practices. For full details see http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/camh2000", "rgimpact": "2.62", "halflife": "5.00", "immediacy": "0.44", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "0.96", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/08876185", "issn": "0887-6185", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0887-6185_Journal_of_Anxiety_Disorders", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0887-6185_Journal_of_Anxiety_Disorders", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:49.781Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Applied Psychology", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association", "description": "The Journal of Applied Psychology® emphasizes the publication of original investigations that contribute new knowledge and understanding to fields of applied psychology (other than clinical and applied experimental or human factors, which are more appropriate for other APA journals).", "rgimpact": "4.43", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.41", "eigenfactor": "0.03", "influence": "3.25", "website": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/apl/", "issn": "1939-1854", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1939-1854_Journal_of_Applied_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1939-1854_Journal_of_Applied_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:22:59.263Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Clinical Psychology (J CLIN PSYCHOL)", "publisher": "Publisher: Wiley", "description": "Founded in 1945 the Journal of Clinical Psychology is a peer-reviewed forum devoted to research assessment and practice. Published eight times a year the Journal includes research studies; articles on contemporary professional issues single case research; dissertations in brief; notes from the field; and news and notes. In addition to papers on psychopathology psychodiagnostics and the psychotherapeutic process the journal welcomes articles focusing on psychotherapy effectiveness research psychological assessment and treatment matching and clinical outcomes. From time to time the Journal publishes Special Sections featuring a selection of articles related to a single particularly timely or important theme; individuals interested in Guest Editing a Special Section are encouraged to contact the Editors.", "rgimpact": "0.85", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.35", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "0.82", "website": "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0021-9762/", "issn": "0021-9762", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0021-9762_Journal_of_Clinical_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0021-9762_Journal_of_Clinical_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:08.266Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Experimental Psychology General", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association", "description": "The Journal of Experimental Psychology: General® publishes articles describing empirical work that is of broad interest or bridges the traditional interests of two or more communities of psychology.", "rgimpact": "4.86", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.38", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "3.41", "website": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/xge/", "issn": "1939-2222", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1939-2222_Journal_of_Experimental_Psychology_General", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1939-2222_Journal_of_Experimental_Psychology_General", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:20.179Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Personality (J PERS)", "publisher": "Publisher: Wiley", "description": "Journal of Personality publishes scientific investigations in the field of personality. It focuses particularly on personality and behavior dynamics personality development and individual differences in the cognitive affective and interpersonal domains. The journal reflects and stimulates interest in the growth of new theoretical and methodological approaches in personality psychology. An article published in Journal of Personality recently won the prestigious.", "rgimpact": "5.31", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.18", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "1.59", "website": "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0022-3506/", "issn": "0022-3506", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0022-3506_Journal_of_Personality", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0022-3506_Journal_of_Personality", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:27.328Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Personality Assessment (J Pers Assess)", "publisher": "Publisher: Taylor &Francis (Routledge)", "description": "Recognized as the most important forum for research in the field, the Journal of Personality Assessment provides commentaries, case reports, and research studies dealing with the application of methods of personality assessment. Fully documented articles address theoretical, empirical, pedagogical, and professional aspects of using psychological test or interview data to measure or describe personality processes and their behavior implications--to understand and predict how people think, feel, and act. The journal features discussions on the development and utilization of personality assessment methods in clinical, community, counseling, cross-cultural, forensic, and health psychology settings; with the assessment of people of all ages; and with both normal and abnormal personality functioning.", "rgimpact": "2.36", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.72", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "0.66", "website": "http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=journal&issn=0022-3891", "issn": "1532-7752", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1532-7752_Journal_of_Personality_Assessment", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1532-7752_Journal_of_Personality_Assessment", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:38.068Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology (J PERS SOC PSYCHOL)", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association", "description": "The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology publishes original papers in all areas of personality and social psychology. It emphasizes empirical reports but may include specialized theoretical, methodological, and review papers. The journal is divided into three independently edited sections: ATTITUDES AND SOCIAL COGNITION addresses those domains of social behavior in which cognition plays a major role, including the interface of cognition with overt behavior, affect, and motivation. Among topics covered are the formation, change, and utilization of attitudes, attributions, and stereotypes, person memory, self-regulation, and the origins and consequences of moods and emotions insofar as these interact with cognition. Of interest also is the influence of cognition and its various interfaces on significant social phenomena such as persuasion, communication, prejudice, social development, and cultural trends. INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS AND GROUP PROCESSES focuses on psychological and structural features of interaction in dyads and groups. Appropriate to this section are papers on the nature and dynamics of interactions and social relationships, including interpersonal attraction, communication, emotion, and relationship development, and on group and organizational processes such as social influence, group decision making and task performance, intergroup relations, and aggression, prosocial behavior and other types of social behavior. PERSONALITY PROCESSES AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES encourages research on all aspects of personality psychology. This includes, for example, individual differences in behavior, affect, health, coping, and motivation. Articles in traditional areas such as personality development, assessment, structure, and basic processes are also appropriate. Applications of personality psychology to everyday behavior and applied psychology are welcome. Papers on the interplay of culture and personality are also encouraged.", "rgimpact": "4.23", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.94", "eigenfactor": "0.05", "influence": "3.65", "website": "http://content.apa.org/journals/psp", "issn": "0022-3514", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0022-3514_Journal_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0022-3514_Journal_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:46.153Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Research in Personality (J Res Pers)", "publisher": "ScienceDirect", "description": "Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: Brief notes and critiques; Presentations of an integrated series of independent studies concerned with significant theoretical issues relating to personality; Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest.", "rgimpact": "3.29", "halflife": "6.90", "immediacy": "0.26", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "1.24", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00926566", "issn": "1095-7251", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:23:55.377Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of Social and Political Psychology", "publisher": "PsychOpen", "description": "The Journal of Social and Political Psychology (JSPP) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal (without author fees). It publishes articles at the intersection of social and political psychology from different epistemological, methodological, theoretical, and cultural perspectives and from different regions across the globe that substantially advance the understanding of social problems, their reduction, and the promotion of social justice. ", "rgimpact": "1.29", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "http://jspp.psychopen.eu/index.php/jspp", "issn": "2195-3325", "material": "", "doctype": "", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/2195-3325_Journal_of_Social_and_Political_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=2195-3325_Journal_of_Social_and_Political_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:24:05.400Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN (J PSYCHIATR NEUROSCI)", "publisher": "Publisher: Canadian College of Neuropsychopharmacology; Canadian Medical Association, Canadian Medical Association", "description": "The Journal of Psychiatry &Neuroscience publishes original research articles and review papers in clinical psychiatry (adult and child) and neuroscience that relate to major psychiatric disorders, particularly schizophrenia, affective disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. The journal therefore provides a forum for original basic and clinical science research that will present its readership with an integrated perspective on current and emerging issues in clinical and biological psychiatry. In this respect, the Journal of Psychiatry &Neuroscience represents a new and unique concept in communication that will bring together the latest advances in both psychiatry and neuroscience.", "rgimpact": "3.68", "halflife": "6.00", "immediacy": "0.90", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "2.17", "website": "http://www.cma.ca/jpn", "issn": "1180-4882", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:24:14.167Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Journal of studies on alcohol (J Stud Alcohol)", "publisher": "Publisher: Rutgers Center of Alcohol Studies", "description": "Discontinued in 2006. Continued by Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs (1937-1888). The Journal of Studies on Alcohol, published in the United States, is a refereed journal concerned with scientific research related to alcohol and drugs. It publishes topics related to the uses and abuses of these agents from the perspectives of the behavioral, biological, medical and sociocultural sciences. It has a worldwide readership and draws from an international array of authors. The Journal is abstracted by 37 services worldwide. First appearing in 1940, the Journal is published bimonthly beginning in January. Thematic supplements, free to subscribers, are published periodically. The Journal publishes an Editor's Corner, book reviews, guest editorials and correspondence. The Journal offers authors a venue to submit their work in as timely a fashion as possible. Generally, we try to have reviews completed within two months from submission, usually within five weeks. Overall, we average a 4-8 month time frame from submission to publication, which is quite extraordinary.", "rgimpact": "3.15", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "http://www.jsad.com/", "issn": "0096-882X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:24:23.502Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Neuropsychology Review (NEUROPSYCHOL REV)", "publisher": "Publisher: Springer Verlag", "description": "Neuropsychology Review is a quarterly refereed journal devoted to publishing integrative state-of-the-art review papers on substantive content areas in general neuropsychology. These articles written by leading specialists in the field discuss such contemporary issues as: neuropsychological assessment; the rehabilitation of brain-damaged patients; basic human neuropsychological research; neurobehavioral aspects of disorders of the central nervous system; psychiatric disorders and theoretical analyses of human brain function. The journal's broad perspective is supported by an editorial review board representing a variety of professional disciplines interests and orientations.", "rgimpact": "5.23", "halflife": "6.00", "immediacy": "1.17", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "2.47", "website": "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=1040-7308", "issn": "1040-7308", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1040-7308_Neuropsychology_Review", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1040-7308_Neuropsychology_Review", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:24:49.705Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "PLoS ONE (PLOS ONE)", "publisher": "Publisher: Public Library of Science, Public Library of Science", "description": "PLoS ONE features reports of primary research from all disciplines within science and medicine. By not excluding papers on the basis of subject area, PLoS ONE facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers whether within or between disciplines.", "rgimpact": "3.54", "halflife": "2.70", "immediacy": "0.49", "eigenfactor": "1.54", "influence": "1.21", "website": "http://www.plosone.org/", "issn": "1932-6203", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1932-6203_PLoS_ONE", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1932-6203_PLoS_ONE", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:02.184Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "publisher": "Palgrave MacMillan", "title": "Palgrave Communications", "description": "Palgrave Communications, published by Palgrave Macmillan, is a fully open-access, online journal publishing peer-reviewed academic research across the full spectrum of the humanities and social sciences. The journal publishes research Articles, Reviews and short Comments, and features thematic article collections (‘special issues’). It began publication in January 2015.", "eigenfactor": "", "website": "https://www.nature.com/palcomms/", "key": "/rg/journal?name=", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:08.442Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Personality and Individual Differences (PERS INDIV DIFFER)", "publisher": "Publisher: International Society for the Study of Individual Differences, Elsevier", "description": "Personality and Individual Differences is devoted to the publication of articles (experimental, theoretical, review) which aim to integrate as far as possible the major factors of personality with empirical paradigms from experimental, physiological, animal, clinical, educational, criminological or industrial psychology or to seek an explanation for the causes and major determinants of individual differences in concepts derived from these disciplines. The editors are concerned with both genetic and environmental causes, and they are particularly interested in possible interaction effects. Ultimately they believe that human beings are bio-social organisms and that work on individual differences can be most fruitfully pursued by paying attention to both these aspects of our nature. They believe that advances are more likely to be made by the use of the hypothetical-deductive method, though empirical data based on sound research and providing interesting new findings, would of course not be rejected simply because they might not have a good theoretical underpinning. All in all, the traditional type of work on traits, abilities, attitudes, types and other latent structures underlying consistencies in behavior has in recent years been receiving rather short shrift in traditional journals of personality; Personality and Individual Differences aims to reinstate it to its proper place in psychology, equal in importance with general experimental work, and interacting with it to make up a unitary science of psychology. The Second International Conference on Child &Adolescent Mental Health takes place in Kuala Lumpur, 6-10 June 2000. Topics include: Assessment, diagnosis, education and treatment of children and adolescents, Child and adolescent psychopathology/social and emotional development, Cross cultural differences, Mental health issues, Model service delivery programs, Educational practices.", "rgimpact": "1.82", "halflife": "8.10", "immediacy": "0.26", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "0.78", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01918869", "issn": "0191-8869", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:18.423Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (Pers Soc Psychol Bull)", "publisher": "Publisher: Society for Personality and Social Psychology, SAGE Publications", "description": "Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin publishes theoretical articles and empirical reports of research in all areas of personality and social psychology.", "rgimpact": "3.67", "halflife": "10.00", "immediacy": "0.23", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "1.92", "website": "http://psp.sagepub.com/", "issn": "1552-7433", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1552-7433_Personality_and_Social_Psychology_Bulletin", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1552-7433_Personality_and_Social_Psychology_Bulletin", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:26.831Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior (PHARMACOL BIOCHEM BE)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Pharmacology Biochemistry &Behavior publishes original reports in the areas of pharmacology, biochemistry, and toxicology in which the primary emphasis and theoretical context are behavioral. Contributions may involve clinical, preclinical, or basic research. Purely behavioral studies generally will not be published unless they have directly demonstrable relevance to the areas of pharmacology, biochemistry, or toxicology. Now Available! ContentsDirect to your PC ContentsDirect, the fastest and most direct alerting service for Elsevier Science journals, is available, free of charge, exclusively from Elsevier Science. Receive the contents of Pharmacology Biochemistry &Behavior via e-mail approximately 2-4 weeks before a journal issue appears in libraries!", "rgimpact": "2.20", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "0.60", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "0.71", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/00913057", "issn": "0091-3057", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0091-3057_Pharmacology_Biochemistry_and_Behavior", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0091-3057_Pharmacology_Biochemistry_and_Behavior", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:37.882Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Political Psychology (Polit Psychol)", "publisher": "Publisher: International Society of Political Psychology, Wiley", "description": "Understanding the psychological aspects of national and international political developments is increasingly important in this age of international tension and sweeping political change. Political Psychology the journal of the International Society of Political Psychology is dedicated to the analysis of the interrelationships between psychological and political processes. International contributors draw on a diverse range of sources including clinical and cognitive psychology economics history international relations philosophy political science political theory sociology personality and social psychology.", "rgimpact": "1.82", "halflife": "8.00", "immediacy": "0.33", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "1.45", "website": "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0162-895X/", "issn": "1467-9221", "material": "Periodical", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1467-9221_Political_Psychology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1467-9221_Political_Psychology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:46.823Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry (PROG NEURO-PSYCHOPH)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology &Biological Psychiatry is an international and multidisciplinary research, review and news journal. One of its main aims is to assure rapid publication of authoritative reviews and research papers dealing with experimental and clinical aspects of neuro-psychopharmacology and biological psychiatry. Another important aim of the journal is to supply pertinent information, provided by national and international bodies, that contributes to progress in the scientific and professional fields. Finally, the journal intends to foster and encourage communications between members of the communities of neuro-psychopharmacology and biological psychiatry.", "rgimpact": "3.02", "halflife": "5.90", "immediacy": "1.34", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "1.00", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/02785846", "issn": "0278-5846", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0278-5846_Progress_in_Neuro-Psychopharmacology_and_Biological_Psychiatry", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0278-5846_Progress_in_Neuro-Psychopharmacology_and_Biological_Psychiatry", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:25:58.138Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Psychological Review (PSYCHOL REV)", "publisher": "Publisher: American Psychological Association, American Psychological Association", "description": "Psychological Review publishes articles that make important theoretical contributions to any area of scientific psychology. Preference is given to papers that advance theory, but systematic evaluation of alternative theories in a given domain will also be considered for publication. Papers devoted to surveys of the literature, problems of method and design, or reports of empirical findings are not appropriate. The Review also publishes, as Theoretical Notes, commentary that contributes to progress in a given subfield of scientific psychology. Such notes include, but are not limited to, discussions of previously published articles, comments that apply to a class of theoretical models in a given domain, critiques and discussions of alternative theoretical approaches, and metatheoretical commentary on theory testing and related topics.", "rgimpact": "11.60", "halflife": "0.00", "immediacy": "1.19", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "5.81", "website": "http://content.apa.org/journals/rev", "issn": "0033-295X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0033-295X_Psychological_Review", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0033-295X_Psychological_Review", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:26:23.232Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Psychology of Addictive Behaviors (PSYCHOL ADDICT BEHAV)", "publisher": "Publisher: Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors; American Psychological Association. Division 50, American Psychological Association", "description": "The Psychology of Addictive Behaviors publishes peer-reviewed original articles related to the psychological aspects of addictive behaviors. Articles on the following topics are included: (a) alcohol and alcoholism, (b) drug use and abuse, (c) eating disorders, (d) smoking and nicotine addiction, and (e) other compulsive behaviors (e.g., gambling). Full-length research reports, literature reviews, essays, brief reports, and comments are published. The journal is published four times yearly and is abstracted by Psychological Abstracts.", "rgimpact": "2.75", "halflife": "6.90", "immediacy": "0.37", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "1.08", "website": "http://content.apa.org/journals/adb", "issn": "0893-164X", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0893-164X_Psychology_of_Addictive_Behaviors", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0893-164X_Psychology_of_Addictive_Behaviors", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:26:32.137Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Psychopharmacology (PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY)", "publisher": "Publisher: Springer Verlag", "description": "Psychopharmacology is an international journal of research and scholarship the aims of which are to cover the general area of elucidating mechanisms by which drugs affect behavior both terms intended in the broadest sense. The scope of the Journal extends from clinical psychopharmacology (including trials) to experimental studies on the effects of drugs on cognition and behavior in humans and laboratory studies in experimental animals. The research methodologies (techniques covered) may range from neurochemical assays and electrophysiological recording to studies of functional neuro-imaging and the methods of experimental psychology and ethology as well as clinical neurology and psychiatry. The journal is particularly interested in articles that integrate these levels of analysis.", "rgimpact": "2.43", "halflife": "9.50", "immediacy": "0.95", "eigenfactor": "0.03", "influence": "1.13", "website": "http://www.springer.com/biomed/neuroscience/journal/213", "issn": "0033-3158", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0033-3158_Psychopharmacology", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0033-3158_Psychopharmacology", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:26:44.236Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Psycoloquy", "publisher": "American Psychological Association", "description": "Psycoloquy is a refereed international, interdisciplinary electronic journal sponsored by the American Psychological Association (APA). ", "rgimpact": "0.19", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "", "issn": "1055-0143", "material": "", "doctype": "", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1055-0143_Psycoloquy", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1055-0143_Psycoloquy", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:26:51.914Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Addictive Behaviors (ADDICT BEHAV)", "publisher": "Publisher: Elsevier", "description": "Addictive Behaviors is a professional journal designed to publish original research and theoretical papers in the area of substance abuse. The journal focuses on alcohol and drug abuse, smoking, and problems associated with eating. Articles represent interdisciplinary endeavors with research in such fields as biochemistry, psychology, sociology, psychiatry, neurology, and pharmacology being represented. While theoretical orientations are diverse, the emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with objective assessment procedures is a requisite for inclusion of papers. Occasionally, uncontrolled clinical demonstrations or case reports appear in brief form if they are innovative and likely to induce further research in the area. A case report, to be acceptable, must embody one or more of the following: (1) a new and original method; (2) an apparently advantageous variation of a previous method; (3) an observation of considerable interest; (4) an unusually clear account of the use of an accepted method. In all instances, baseline and follow-up quantitative data of no less than a six-month duration should be presented. Two major types of research reports are encouraged. The first type includes descriptive studies in which functional relationships between a substance abuse and any one of a combination of social biochemical, cognitive, environmental, attitudinal, emotional, or neurological factors are established. A study in which the relationship between social stress and alcohol consumption were assessed in both alcoholics and social drinkers is included in this category. Descriptive studies which contribute meaningfully to the development and/or modification of clinical treatment strategies are given priority. The second type of study involves clinical outcome data in which treatment or prevention procedures are systematically evaluated by controlled group research or single-case designs. The Second International Conference on Child &Adolescent Mental Health takes place in Kuala Lumpur, 6-10 June 2000. Topics include: Assessment, diagnosis, education and treatment of children and adolescents, Child and adolescent psychopathology/social and emotional development, Cross cultural differences, Mental health issues, Model service delivery programs, Educational practices. For full details see http://www.elsevier.nl/locate/camh2000 Addictions 2000 - 'Prevention of Substance Use Problems: Directions for the Next Millennium' will take place 22-24 September 2000 in Cape Cod, USA. Sessions include: Implications of etiologic research for prevention; Universal to indicated models of prevention; School and community interventions; Prevention - from science to policy.", "rgimpact": "2.65", "halflife": "7.60", "immediacy": "0.58", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "0.99", "website": "http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03064603", "issn": "0306-4603", "material": "Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0306-4603_Addictive_Behaviors", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0306-4603_Addictive_Behaviors", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:19:10.122Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Reading and Writing (READ WRIT)", "publisher": "Publisher: Springer Verlag", "description": "Reading and writing skills are fundamental to literacy. Consequently the processes involved in reading and writing and the failure to acquire these skills as well as the loss of once well-developed reading and writing abilities have been the targets of intense research activity involving professionals from a variety of disciplines such as neuropsychology cognitive psychology psycholinguistics and education. The findings that have emanated from this research are most often written up in a lingua that is specific to the particular discipline involved and are published in specialized journals. This generally leaves the expert in one area almost totally unaware of what may be taking place in any area other than his own. Reading and Writing cuts through this fog of jargon breaking down the artificial boundaries between disciplines. The journal focuses on the interaction among various fields such as linguistics information processing neuropsychology cognitive psychology speech and hearing science and education. Reading and Writing publishes high quality scientific articles pertaining to the processes acquisition and the loss of reading and writing skills. The journal publishes research articles critical reviews theoretical papers case studies and book reviews. The journal also publishes short articles under 'In Brief' section. Case studies and pilot reports with preliminary results may be suitable for publication in this section. Some topics that are appropriate for publication in the journal are: models of reading writing and spelling at all age levels; orthography and its relation to reading and writing; computer literacy; cross-cultural studies; and developmental and acquired disorders of reading and writing.", "rgimpact": "1.90", "halflife": "8.60", "immediacy": "0.14", "eigenfactor": "0.00", "influence": "0.79", "website": "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0922-4777", "issn": "0922-4777", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0922-4777_Reading_and_Writing", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0922-4777_Reading_and_Writing", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:27:02.559Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "publisher": "Institute on Religion and Public Life", "title": "First Things", "description": "First Things is published by the Institute on Religion and Public Life, an interreligious, nonpartisan research and educational 501(c)(3) organization. The Institute was founded in 1989 by Richard John Neuhaus and his colleagues to confront the ideology of secularism, which insists that the public square must be “naked,” and that faith has no place in shaping the public conversation or in shaping public policy.", "website": "https://www.firstthings.com/", "eigenfactor": "", "key": "/rg/journal?name=", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:27:04.485Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Scientometrics (SCIENTOMETRICS)", "publisher": "Publisher: Akadémiai Kiadó", "description": "Scientometrics aims at publishing original studies short communications preliminary reports review papers letters to the editor and book reviews on scientometrics. The topics covered are results of research concerned with the quantitative features and characteristics of science. Emphasis is placed on investigations in which the development and mechanism of science are studied by means of (statistical) mathematical methods. The Journal also provides the reader with important up-to-date information about international meetings and events in scientometrics and related fields. Appropriate bibliographic compilations are published as a separate section. Due to its fully interdisciplinary character Scientometrics is indispensable to research workers and research administrators throughout the world. It provides valuable assistance to librarians and documentalists in central scientific agencies ministries research institutes and laboratories. Scientometrics includes the Journal of Research Communication Studies. Consequently its aims and scope cover that of the latter namely to bring the results of research investigations together in one place in such a form that they will be of use not only to the investigators themselves but also to the entrepreneurs and research workers who form the object of these studies.", "rgimpact": "2.51", "halflife": "6.50", "immediacy": "0.33", "eigenfactor": "0.01", "influence": "0.43", "website": "http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=journal&issn=0138-9130", "issn": "0138-9130", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0138-9130_Scientometrics", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0138-9130_Scientometrics", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:27:13.565Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "publisher": "Society for Personality and Social Psychology", "title": "Social Psychological and Personality Science", "eigenfactor": "", "description": "<p>Now published eight times per year,<em> Social Psychological and Personality Science (SPPS)</em> is a collaboration from the Association for Research in Personality (ARP), the European Association of Social Psychology (EASP), the Society of Experimental Social Psychology (SESP), the Society for Personality and Social Psychology (SPSP), and co-sponsored by the Asian Association of Social Psychology (AASP) and Society of Australasian Social Psychologists (SASP). The founding and sponsoring societies provide their membership with complimentary subscriptions, immediately giving the journal a reach of over 7,000 scholars in social and personality psychology worldwide!</p><p></p><p><em>SPPS</em> is a unique short reports journal in social and personality psychology. Its aim is to publish concise reports of empirical studies that provide meaningful contributions to our understanding of important issues in social and personality psychology. <em>SPPS</em> strives to publish innovative, rigorous, and impactful research. It is geared toward a speedy review and publication process to allow groundbreaking research to become part of the scientific conversation quickly. <em>SPPS</em> now also accepts submissions of replication studies. Articles cannot exceed 5,000 words (excluding tables, figures, and references) and they may present new theory, new data, new methods, or any combination of these. Preference will be given to articles that:</p><ul> <li>represent an advance to social psychological or personality science</li> <li>are methodologically rigorous</li> <li>have theoretical and practical significance</li> <li>help build interdisciplinary bridges among areas in social and personality psychology</li> <li>are written to be accessible to a wide range of audiences, including science writers for the popular press and the public at large<br/></li></ul>", "key": "/rg/journal?name=", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:27:15.931Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Social and Personality Psychology Compass", "publisher": "Publisher: Wiley", "description": "Unique in its range, Social and Personality Psychology Compass is an online-only journal publishing original, peer-reviewed surveys of current research and theory from across the entire discipline.", "rgimpact": "2.67", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/17519004", "issn": "1751-9004", "material": "", "doctype": "Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/1751-9004_Social_and_Personality_Psychology_Compass", "key": "/rg/journal?name=1751-9004_Social_and_Personality_Psychology_Compass", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:27:33.550Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Alcohol health and research world (Alcohol Health Res World)", "publisher": "Publisher: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (U.S.); United States. Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration; National Institutes of Health (U.S.)", "description": "Discontinued in 1998. Continued by Alcohol Research &Health (1535-7414).", "rgimpact": "0.24", "halflife": "", "immediacy": "", "eigenfactor": "", "influence": "", "website": "http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/Publications/AlcoholResearch/default.htm", "issn": "0090-838X", "material": "Government publication, National government publication, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0090-838X_Alcohol_health_and_research_world", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0090-838X_Alcohol_health_and_research_world", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:19:19.159Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research (ALCOHOL CLIN EXP RES)", "publisher": "Publisher: Research Society on Alcoholism (U.S.); National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence (U.S.); International Society for Biomedical Research on Alcoholism, Wiley", "description": "Founded by the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence, this journal gives readers direct access to the most significant and current findings on the nature and management of this serious health problem. Each month Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research brings health care professionals and researchers the latest clinical studies and research findings on alcoholism, alcohol-induced syndromes and organ damage. Pertinent current papers in the major categories of basic science, clinical research, and treatment methods are included in each issue.", "rgimpact": "0.39", "halflife": "8.70", "immediacy": "0.64", "eigenfactor": "0.02", "influence": "1.02", "website": "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0145-6008/", "issn": "0145-6008", "material": "Document, Periodical, Internet resource", "doctype": "Internet Resource, Computer File, Journal / Magazine / Newspaper", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0145-6008_Alcoholism_Clinical_and_Experimental_Research", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0145-6008_Alcoholism_Clinical_and_Experimental_Research", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:19:31.906Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } { "title": "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (ANN NY ACAD SCI)", "publisher": "Publisher: New York Academy of Sciences, Wiley", "description": "Published on behalf of the New York Academy of Sciences, the Annals provide multidisciplinary perspectives on research of current scientific interest with far-reaching implications for the wider scientific community and society at large. Scope, although concentrated on biological and medical sciences, extends into fields as diverse as astronomy, psychology, anthropology and philosophy. Each publication assembles the best thinking of key contributors to a field of investigation at a time when emerging developments offer the promise of new insight. These volumes stimulate new ways to think about science by providing a neutral forum for discourse - within and across many institutions and fields.", "rgimpact": "2.02", "halflife": "9.90", "immediacy": "1.11", "eigenfactor": "0.07", "influence": "1.37", "website": "http://www.interscience.wiley.com/jpages/0077-8923/", "issn": "0077-8923", "material": "Series, Internet resource", "doctype": "Journal / Magazine / Newspaper, Internet Resource", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/journal/0077-8923_Annals_of_the_New_York_Academy_of_Sciences", "key": "/rg/journal?name=0077-8923_Annals_of_the_New_York_Academy_of_Sciences", "cached": "2019-01-20T02:19:48.700Z", "params": { "template": "rgjournal" } } @language md # TL;DR Academic abstracts can be difficult to read for non specialists. This section attempts to summarize some of the abstracts in this collection with two or three sentences. These summaries are intended as an aid to deciding which articles you might want to spend more time on. They aren't guaranteed to be accurate. <toc/> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'tldr', label: 'tldr'}]" > </summary-table> <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'},{show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> { "pubdate": "2018/05/22", "title": "Improving the effectiveness of performance feedback by considering personality traits and task demands", "citations": "", "references": "96", "reads": "2,366 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1932-6203_PLoS_ONE", "text": "PLoS ONE" }, "tldr": "The effectiveness of performance feedback differs according to Big 5 personality traits. Discussion includes Goal Setting and Self Determination theory", "abstract": "Although performance feedback is widely employed as a means to improve motivation, the efficacy and reliability of performance feedback is often obscured by individual differences and situational variables. The joint role of these moderating variables remains unknown. Accordingly, we investigate how the motivational impact of feedback is moderated by personality and task-difficulty. Utilizing three samples (total N = 916), we explore how Big Five personality traits moderate the motivational impact of false positive and negative feedback on playful, neutral, and frustrating puzzle tasks, respectively. Conscientious and Neurotic individuals together appear particularly sensitive to task difficulty, becoming significantly more motivated by negative feedback on playful tasks and demotivated by negative feedback on frustrating tasks. Results are discussed in terms of Goal-Setting and Self Determination Theory. Implications for industry and education are considered.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Victor_Swift", "text": "Victor Swift" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325309277_Improving_the_effectiveness_of_performance_feedback_by_considering_personality_traits_and_task_demands", "key": "/rg/article?title=325309277_Improving_the_effectiveness_of_performance_feedback_by_considering_personality_traits_and_task_demands", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:37:40.043Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2015/10/01", "title": "Differences in Media Preference Mediate the Link Between Personality and Political Orientation", "citations": 8, "references": "62", "reads": "3,427 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1467-9221_Political_Psychology", "text": "Political Psychology" }, "abstract": "Research has consistently demonstrated that political liberalism is predicted by the personality trait Openness to Experience and conservatism by trait Conscientiousness. Less well studied, however, is how trait personality influences political orientation. The present study investigated whether differences in media preference might mediate the links between personality and political orientation. Participants completed measures of Big Five personality, media preferences, and political orientation. Results revealed that increased preferences for Dark/Alternative and Aesthetic/Musical media genres, as well as decreased preferences for Communal/Popular media genres, mediated the association between Openness to Experience and liberalism. In contrast, greater preferences for Communal/Popular and Thrilling/Action genres, as well as lower preferences for Dark/Alternative and Aesthetic/Musical genres mediated the link between Conscientiousness and conservatism.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xiaowen_Xu4", "text": "Xiaowen Xu" }, "institution": "College of William and Mary" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282790843_Differences_in_Media_Preference_Mediate_the_Link_Between_Personality_and_Political_Orientation", "key": "/rg/article?title=282790843_Differences_in_Media_Preference_Mediate_the_Link_Between_Personality_and_Political_Orientation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:58.176Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/31", "title": "Information processing, neuropsychological function, and the inherited predisposition to alcoholism", "citations": 53, "references": "137", "reads": "134 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1040-7308_Neuropsychology_Review", "text": "Neuropsychology Review" }, "abstract": "Sons of male alcoholics are at particularly heightened risk for the development of alcoholism. This heightened risk frequently appears in association with increased incidence of conduct disorder or hyperactivity, with deficits in abstract thinking and poor school performance, with abnormalities in cued psychophysiological response, and with increased sensitivity to the putatively stress-response-dampening effects of alcohol intoxication. This risk and its associated features are discussed within the context of a neuropsychological theory, predicted on the notions (1) that deficits in cognitive functions theoretically dependent upon the intact functioning of the prefrontal cortex could underlie manifestation of the idiosyncracies commonly attributed to sons of male alcoholics, and (2) that acute alcohol intoxication could relieve the subjective discomfort associated with the consequences of such deficits.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21002590_Information_processing_neuropsychological_function_and_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=21002590_Information_processing_neuropsychological_function_and_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:44.985Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/31", "title": "Acute alcohol intoxication and cognitive functioning.", "citations": 108, "references": "", "reads": "176 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "text": "Journal of studies on alcohol" }, "abstract": "Investigated whether a similar neuropsychological deficit pattern underlies prefrontal lobe syndrome and alcohol intoxication and whether alcohol expectancy detrimentally affects neuropsychological performance. 72 male university students were administered a battery of neuropsychological tests, including the Porteus Maze Test and the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, after receiving 1 of 3 different doses of alcohol. A high dose of alcohol detrimentally affected many functions associated with the prefrontal and temporal lobes, including planning, verbal fluency, memory, and complex motor control. Expectancy did not appear to play a significant role in determining this effect. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2079730566_Jennifer_Rothfleisch", "text": "Jennifer Rothfleisch" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Philip_Zelazo2", "text": "Philip Zelazo" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232458007_Acute_alcohol_intoxication_and_cognitive_functioning", "key": "/rg/article?title=232458007_Acute_alcohol_intoxication_and_cognitive_functioning", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:00.275Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/31", "title": "A heuristic model for the inherited predisposition to alcoholism", "citations": 24, "references": "46", "reads": "157 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0893-164X_Psychology_of_Addictive_Behaviors", "text": "Psychology of Addictive Behaviors" }, "abstract": "Presents a research program for studying individuals genetically at high risk for alcoholism. Data from multigenerational nonproblem-drinking sons of male alcoholics indicate that the sons display a pattern of autonomic hyperreactivity to a variety of stimuli. This pattern of reactivity is significantly dampened by high doses of alcohol. These individuals also display difficulty on cognitive tests suggestive of prefrontal lobe dysfunction. This response pattern is not characteristic of controls nor of daughters of multigenerational male alcoholics. A model is presented that hypothesizes a cognitive disturbance underlying the hyperreactivity and posits a problem in the attribution of meaning to novel stimuli and threatening events. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_Finn", "text": "Peter Finn" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232523002_A_heuristic_model_for_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=232523002_A_heuristic_model_for_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:21.802Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/30", "title": "Inherited Predisposition to Alcoholism: Characteristics of Sons of Male Alcoholics", "citations": 150, "references": "1", "reads": "4,864 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0021-843X_Journal_of_Abnormal_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Abnormal Psychology" }, "abstract": "Sons of male alcoholics (SOMAs) are at markedly heightened genetic risk for the development of alcohol abuse. Study of SOMAs could therefore conceivably increase the efficiency of research aimed at uncovering those heritable factors that predispose to alcoholism. SOMAs manifest observable behavioral, cognitive, and psychophysiological abnormalities while sober and react idiosyncratically to alcohol intoxication. They are most commonly described as conduct disordered and hyperactive, appear heir to a variety of deficits in verbal and abstract cognition, and perform more poorly in the academic environment. SOMAs are characterized by abnormal patterns of cued psychophysiological response, and appear more sensitive to the putatively reinforcing aspects of alcohol intoxication. Various methodological weaknesses permeate the relevant literature. Some straightforward improvements are suggested.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_R_Finn", "text": "Peter R. Finn" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/20944340_Inherited_Predisposition_to_Alcoholism_Characteristics_of_Sons_of_Male_Alcoholics", "key": "/rg/article?title=20944340_Inherited_Predisposition_to_Alcoholism_Characteristics_of_Sons_of_Male_Alcoholics", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:30.758Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/30", "title": "Potential psychological markers for the predisposition to alcoholism", "citations": "", "references": "20", "reads": "2,495 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "Thesis" }, "abstract": "Sons of male alcoholics (SOMAs) are at increased risk for the development of alcoholism, and are apparently characterized by other abnormalities. It is possible that one or more of these abnormalities might serve as a marker for the alcoholic predisposition. Research described in this thesis, conducted in the hopes of identifying such a marker, was designed (1) to separate the relative pharmacological and psychological effects of acute alcohol intoxication upon neuropsychological functioning; (2) to investigate the neuropsychological function of SOMAs with a multigenerational family history of male alcoholism; (3) to examine the relationship between SOMAs' neuropsychological function and their cardiovascular hyper-reactivity to threat of and aversive stimuli; and (4) to investigate the relationship between a number of cardiovascular response patterns and voluntary weekly alcohol consumption. These studies are linked conceptually, within the context of a general theory of information-processing and action.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/30009551_Potential_psychological_markers_for_the_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=30009551_Potential_psychological_markers_for_the_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:34.679Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/06/01", "title": "Response to reward and punishment and the inherited risk for alcoholism", "citations": "", "references": "", "reads": "131 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0091-3057_Pharmacology_Biochemistry_and_Behavior", "text": "Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior" }, "abstract": [], "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/247167876_Response_to_reward_and_punishment_and_the_inherited_risk_for_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=247167876_Response_to_reward_and_punishment_and_the_inherited_risk_for_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:38.688Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1989/12/31", "title": "Autonomic hyperreactivity and risk for alcoholism", "citations": 19, "references": "36", "reads": "341 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0278-5846_Progress_in_Neuro-Psychopharmacology_and_Biological_Psychiatry", "text": "Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry" }, "abstract": "1. Studies which illustrate autonomic hyperreactivity in sons of alcoholics are reviewed and discussed. This response is elicited by a wide range of stimuli which vary from the stressful to the incidental. It also occurs independently of coping strategy. This hyperreactivity, which is particularly characteristic of multigenerational sons of alcoholics is significantly dampened by alcohol. This pattern of results supports a negative reinforcement model of alcohol abuse in these individuals.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_Finn", "text": "Peter Finn" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/20491119_Autonomic_hyperreactivity_and_risk_for_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=20491119_Autonomic_hyperreactivity_and_risk_for_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:48:50.393Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2015/06/09", "title": "A scalable goal-setting intervention closes both the gender and ethnic minority achievement gap", "citations": 9, "references": "83", "reads": "4,317 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "Palgrave Communications" }, "tldr":"A brief online exercise aimed at focusing on goals greatly reduced the ethnic minority achievement gap of the experimental group.", "abstract": "The gender and ethnicity gap in academic achievement constitutes one of today's key social problems. The current study, therefore, assessed the effects of a brief, evidence-based online intervention aimed at enhancing goal-directed conceptualization and action among first year college students (N = 703) at a large European business school. The academic performance of these students was contrasted with that of three pre-intervention control cohorts (N = 896, 825 and 720), with particular attention paid to the role of gender and ethnicity. The intervention boosted academic achievement and increased retention rates, particularly for ethnic minority and male students (who had underperformed in previous years). The gap in performance between men and women, and for ethnic minorities versus nationals, became considerably smaller within the intervention cohort. After Year 1, the gender gap closed by 98%, and the ethnicity gap by 38% (rising to 93% after the second year). All groups in the intervention cohort performed significantly better than control cohorts, but the effect was particularly large for males and ethnic minorities. The increase in performance was largest for ethnic minority males: they earned 44% more credits, and their retention rate increased 54%. Overall, the results indicate that a comprehensive goal-setting intervention implemented early in students' academic careers can significantly and substantially reduce gender and ethnic minority inequalities in achievement.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michaela_Schippers", "text": "Michaéla Schippers" }, "institution": "Erasmus University Rotterdam" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ad_Scheepers", "text": "Ad Scheepers" }, "institution": "Erasmus University Rotterdam" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279224047_A_scalable_goal-setting_intervention_closes_both_the_gender_and_ethnic_minority_achievement_gap", "key": "/rg/article?title=279224047_A_scalable_goal-setting_intervention_closes_both_the_gender_and_ethnic_minority_achievement_gap", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:04.299Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2015/04/08", "title": "Why Do Conservatives Report Being Happier Than Liberals? The Contribution of Neuroticism", "citations": 9, "references": "46", "reads": "4,728 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/2195-3325_Journal_of_Social_and_Political_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Social and Political Psychology" }, "tldr": "The Big 5 trait Emotional Stability is a contributor to the reported higher levels of happiness reported by conservatives (vs liberals).", "abstract": "Previous studies suggest that conservatives in the United States are happier than liberals. This difference has been attributed to factors including differences in socioeconomic status, group memberships, and system-justifying beliefs. We suggest that differences between liberals and conservatives in personality traits may provide an additional account for the \"happiness gap\". Specifically, we investigated the role of neuroticism (or conversely, emotional stability) in explaining the conservative-liberal happiness gap. In Study 1 (N = 619), we assessed the correlation between political orientation (PO) and satisfaction with life (SWL), controlling for the Big Five traits, religiosity, income, and demographic variables. Neuroticism, conscientiousness, and religiosity each accounted for the PO-SWL correlation. In Study 2 (N = 700), neuroticism, system justification beliefs, conscientiousness, and income each accounted for PO-SWL correlation. In both studies, neuroticism negatively correlated with conservatism. We suggest that individual differences in neuroticism represent a previously under-examined contributor to the SWL disparity between conservatives and liberals.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Caitlin_Burton5", "text": "Caitlin Burton" }, "institution": "Capella University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jason_Plaks", "text": "Jason E. Plaks" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275652281_Why_Do_Conservatives_Report_Being_Happier_Than_Liberals_The_Contribution_of_Neuroticism", "key": "/rg/article?title=275652281_Why_Do_Conservatives_Report_Being_Happier_Than_Liberals_The_Contribution_of_Neuroticism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:08.452Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2014/12/31", "title": "Confounding valence and arousal: What really underlies political orientation?", "citations": 6, "references": "23", "reads": "1,384 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "text": "Behavioral and Brain Sciences" }, "abstract": "The negative valence model of political orientation proposed by Hibbing and colleagues is comprehensive and thought-provoking. We agree that there is compelling research linking threat to conservative political beliefs. However, we propose that further research is needed before it can be concluded that negative valence, rather than arousal more generally, underlies the psychological motivations to endorse conservative political belief. Powered by Editorial Manager® and Preprint Manager® from Aries Systems Corporation", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shona_Tritt", "text": "Shona Melissa Tritt" }, "institution": "New York University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael_Inzlicht", "text": "Michael Inzlicht" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259363679_Confounding_valence_and_arousal_What_really_underlies_political_orientation", "key": "/rg/article?title=259363679_Confounding_valence_and_arousal_What_really_underlies_political_orientation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:13.429Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2014/12/31", "title": "Openness to experience, intellect and cognitive ability", "citations": 2, "references": "50", "reads": "4,971 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-7752_Journal_of_Personality_Assessment", "text": "Journal of Personality Assessment" }, "abstract": "An instrument designed to separate 2 midlevel traits within each of the Big Five (the Big Five Aspect Scales [BFAS]) was used to clarify the relation of personality to cognitive ability. The BFAS measures Openness to Experience and Intellect as separate (although related) traits, and refers to the broader Big Five trait as Openness/Intellect. In 2 samples (N = 125 and 189), Intellect was independently associated with general intelligence\n(g) and with verbal and nonverbal intelligence about equally. Openness was independently associated only with verbal intelligence. Implications of these findings are discussed for the empirical and conceptual relations of intelligence to personality and for the mechanisms potentially underlying both Openness/Intellect and cognitive ability.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274381972_Openness_to_experience_intellect_and_cognitive_ability", "key": "/rg/article?title=274381972_Openness_to_experience_intellect_and_cognitive_ability", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:27.241Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2014/12/25", "title": "System Justification and Electrophysiological Responses to Feedback: Support for a Positivity Bias", "citations": 4, "references": "54", "reads": "675 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1939-2222_Journal_of_Experimental_Psychology_General", "text": "Journal of Experimental Psychology General" }, "abstract": "Conservatives, compared to liberals, are consistently found to exhibit physiological sensitivity to aversive stimuli. However, it remains unknown whether conservatives are also sensitive to salient positively valenced stimuli. We therefore used event-related potentials to determine the relationship between system justification (SJ), a fundamental component of conservative political ideology, and neural processing of negative and positive feedback. Participants (N = 29) filled out questionnaire assessments of SJ. Feedback-related negativity (FRN), an event-related potential component thought to index activity in neural regions associated with reward processing, was assessed in response to positive and negative feedback on a time estimation task. A significant interaction was noted between SJ and feedback type in predicting FRN. Simple effects tests suggested that SJ predicted greater FRN in response to positive but not to negative feedback. Conservatives may experience salient positive information with a heightened intensity. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2013 APA, all rights reserved).", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shona_Tritt", "text": "Shona Melissa Tritt" }, "institution": "New York University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Elizabeth_Page-Gould", "text": "Elizabeth Page-Gould" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael_Inzlicht", "text": "Michael Inzlicht" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258920686_System_Justification_and_Electrophysiological_Responses_to_Feedback_Support_for_a_Positivity_Bias", "key": "/rg/article?title=258920686_System_Justification_and_Electrophysiological_Responses_to_Feedback_Support_for_a_Positivity_Bias", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:31.700Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/12/31", "title": "Spiritual Liberals and Religious Conservatives", "citations": 14, "references": "53", "reads": "2,619 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "Social Psychological and Personality Science" }, tldr: "Religious traditions can be divided into those emphasizing order and those emphasizing transcendence. These are positively correlated with conservatism and liberalism respectively.", "abstract": "While church and state are officially separated in many Western nations, there is nonetheless a great deal of overlap between the religious beliefs and political orientations of individual citizens. Religious individuals tend to be more conservative, placing a greater emphasis on order, obedience, and tradition. While many religious movements emphasize conservative values, there also exists a tradition of religious thought associated with equality, universalism, and transcendence—values more in line with political liberalism. The current study examined whether these divergent political orientations relate to the distinction between religiousness and spirituality. Political orientation, spirituality, and religiousness were assessed in two large community samples (Study 1: N =590; Study 2: N =703). Although spirituality and religiousness were positively correlated, they displayed divergent associations with political orientation: conservatives tended to be more religious, while liberals tend to be more spiritual. Experimentally inducing spiritual experiences similarly resulted in more liberal political attitudes.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2005311938_Megan_D_Walberg", "text": "Megan D. Walberg" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234825524_Spiritual_Liberals_and_Religious_Conservatives", "key": "/rg/article?title=234825524_Spiritual_Liberals_and_Religious_Conservatives", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:36.552Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/12/31", "title": "Does Cultural Exposure Partially Explain the Association Between Personality and Political Orientation?", "citations": 22, "references": "59", "reads": "1,460 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1552-7433_Personality_and_Social_Psychology_Bulletin", "text": "Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin" }, "abstract": "Differences in political orientation are partly rooted in personality, with liberalism predicted by Openness to Experience and conservatism by Conscientiousness. Since Openness is positively associated with intellectual and creative activities, these may help shape political orientation. We examined whether exposure to cultural activities and historical knowledge mediates the relationship between personality and political orientation. Specifically, we examined the mediational role of print exposure (Study 1), film exposure (Study 2), and knowledge of American history (Study 3). Studies 1 and 2 found that print and film exposure mediated the relationships Openness to Experience and Conscientiousness have with political orientation. In Study 3, knowledge of American history mediated the relationship between Openness and political orientation, but not the association between Conscientiousness and political orientation. Exposure to culture, and a corollary of this exposure in the form of acquiring knowledge, can therefore partially explain the associations between personality and political orientation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xiaowen_Xu4", "text": "Xiaowen Xu" }, "institution": "College of William and Mary" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/255714596_Does_Cultural_Exposure_Partially_Explain_the_Association_Between_Personality_and_Political_Orientation", "key": "/rg/article?title=255714596_Does_Cultural_Exposure_Partially_Explain_the_Association_Between_Personality_and_Political_Orientation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:44.533Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/12/31", "title": "Preliminary Support for a Generalized Arousal Model of Political Conservatism", "citations": 16, "references": "70", "reads": "689 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1932-6203_PLoS_ONE", "text": "PLoS ONE" }, "tldr": "Emotional arousal in general as opposed to negative arousal in particular may underlie political conservatism. An experiment with exposure to film clips.", "abstract": "It is widely held that negative emotions such as threat, anxiety, and disgust represent the core psychological factors that enhance conservative political beliefs. We put forward an alternative hypothesis: that conservatism is fundamentally motivated by arousal, and that, in this context, the effect of negative emotion is due to engaging intensely arousing states. Here we show that study participants agreed more with right but not left-wing political speeches after being exposed to positive as well as negative emotion-inducing film-clips. No such effect emerged for neutral-content videos. A follow-up study replicated and extended this effect. These results are consistent with the idea that emotional arousal, in general, and not negative valence, specifically, may underlie political conservatism.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shona_Tritt", "text": "Shona Melissa Tritt" }, "institution": "New York University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael_Inzlicht", "text": "Michael Inzlicht" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259492496_Preliminary_Support_for_a_Generalized_Arousal_Model_of_Political_Conservatism", "key": "/rg/article?title=259492496_Preliminary_Support_for_a_Generalized_Arousal_Model_of_Political_Conservatism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:51.777Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/10/01", "title": "Unifying the Aspects of the Big Five, the Interpersonal Circumplex, and Trait Affiliation", "citations": 71, "references": "52", "reads": "1,978 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1467-6494_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "abstract": "<div>Objective:</div>Two dimensions of the Big Five, Extraversion and Agreeableness, are strongly related to interpersonal behavior. Factor analysis has indicated that each of the Big Five contains two separable but related aspects. The present study examined the manner in which the aspects of Extraversion (Assertiveness and Enthusiasm) and Agreeableness (Compassion and Politeness) relate to interpersonal behavior and trait affiliation, with the hypothesis that these four aspects have a structure corresponding to the octants of the interpersonal circumplex. A second hypothesis was that measures of trait affiliation would fall between Enthusiasm and Compassion in the IPC.<div>Method:</div>These hypotheses were tested in three demographically different samples (N = 469; 294; 409) using both behavioral frequency and trait measures of the interpersonal circumplex, in conjunction with the Big Five Aspect Scales (BFAS) and measures of trait affiliation.<div>Results:</div>Both hypotheses were strongly supported.<div>Conclusions: </div>These findings provide a more thorough and precise mapping of the interpersonal traits within the Big Five and support the integration of the Big Five with models of interpersonal behavior and trait affiliation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Yanna_Weisberg", "text": "Yanna Weisberg" }, "institution": "Linfield College" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lena_Quilty", "text": "Lena C Quilty" }, "institution": "Centre for Addiction and Mental Health" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232926949_Unifying_the_Aspects_of_the_Big_Five_the_Interpersonal_Circumplex_and_Trait_Affiliation", "key": "/rg/article?title=232926949_Unifying_the_Aspects_of_the_Big_Five_the_Interpersonal_Circumplex_and_Trait_Affiliation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:39:57.545Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/06/24", "title": "Openness to Experience, Intellect, and Cognitive Ability", "citations": 71, "references": "51", "reads": "1,716 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-7752_Journal_of_Personality_Assessment", "text": "Journal of Personality Assessment" }, "abstract": "An instrument designed to separate 2 midlevel traits within each of the Big Five (the Big Five Aspect Scales [BFAS]) was used to clarify the relation of personality to cognitive ability. The BFAS measures Openness to Experience and Intellect as separate (although related) traits, and refers to the broader Big Five trait as Openness/Intellect. In 2 samples (N = 125 and 189), Intellect was independently associated with general intelligence (g) and with verbal and nonverbal intelligence about equally. Openness was independently associated only with verbal intelligence. Implications of these findings are discussed for the empirical and conceptual relations of intelligence to personality and for the mechanisms potentially underlying both Openness/Intellect and cognitive ability.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lena_Quilty", "text": "Lena C Quilty" }, "institution": "Centre for Addiction and Mental Health" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jeremy_Gray2", "text": "Jeremy R Gray" }, "institution": "Michigan State University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241696020_Openness_to_Experience_Intellect_and_Cognitive_Ability", "key": "/rg/article?title=241696020_Openness_to_Experience_Intellect_and_Cognitive_Ability", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:02.745Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2013/05/10", "title": "Personal narratives as the highest level of cognitive integration", "citations": 16, "references": "24", "reads": "2,140 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "text": "Behavioral and Brain Sciences" }, "abstract": "We suggest that the hierarchical predictive processing account detailed by Clark can be usefully integrated with narrative psychology by situating personal narratives at the top of an individual's knowledge hierarchy. Narrative representations function as high-level generative models that direct our attention and structure our expectations about unfolding events. Implications for integrating scientific and humanistic views of human experience are discussed.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236689768_Personal_narratives_as_the_highest_level_of_cognitive_integration", "key": "/rg/article?title=236689768_Personal_narratives_as_the_highest_level_of_cognitive_integration", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:05.627Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2012/12/31", "title": "Psychological Entropy: A Framework for Understanding Uncertainty-Related Anxiety", "citations": 203, "references": "220", "reads": "6,762 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0033-295X_Psychological_Review", "text": "Psychological Review" }, "abstract": "Entropy, a concept derived from thermodynamics and information theory, describes the amount of uncertainty and disorder within a system. Self-organizing systems engage in a continual dialogue with the environment and must adapt themselves to changing circumstances to keep internal entropy at a manageable level. We propose the entropy model of uncertainty (EMU), an integrative theoretical framework that applies the idea of entropy to the human information system to understand uncertainty-related anxiety. Four major tenets of EMU are proposed: (a) Uncertainty poses a critical adaptive challenge for any organism, so individuals are motivated to keep it at a manageable level; (b) uncertainty emerges as a function of the conflict between competing perceptual and behavioral affordances; (c) adopting clear goals and belief structures helps to constrain the experience of uncertainty by reducing the spread of competing affordances; and (d) uncertainty is experienced subjectively as anxiety and is associated with activity in the anterior cingulate cortex and with heightened noradrenaline release. By placing the discussion of uncertainty management, a fundamental biological necessity, within the framework of information theory and self-organizing systems, our model helps to situate key psychological processes within a broader physical, conceptual, and evolutionary context.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/221752816_Psychological_Entropy_A_Framework_for_Understanding_Uncertainty-Related_Anxiety", "key": "/rg/article?title=221752816_Psychological_Entropy_A_Framework_for_Understanding_Uncertainty-Related_Anxiety", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:16.227Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2012/12/31", "title": "Serene Arts: The Effect of Personal Unsettledness and of Paintings' Narrative Structure on Personality", "citations": 4, "references": "33", "reads": "380 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0276-2374_Empirical_Studies_of_the_Arts", "text": "Empirical Studies of the Arts" }, "abstract": "Previous research has demonstrated that art can produce some variation in self-reported personality traits. The present experiment addressed two questions. First, does visual art cause greater fluctuations in personality for unsettled or serene individuals, and second, do unsettled individuals respond more to art as a function of its narrative structure? Participants (N = 61) completed a set of questionnaires, then viewed a series of paintings, Giotto's Seven Vices, either unmodified to exhibit high narrative structure, or modified to exhibit low narrative structure, and then filled another set of questionnaires. The results show that unsettled individuals experienced significantly less fluctuation of personality across conditions, and that in the condition of low narrative coherence, serene individuals experienced significantly more personality fluctuations than unsettled individuals. The results suggest that unsettled persons may need more narrative coherence in the art they engage with, while serene individuals may remain open to less-structured and more ambiguous art.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234095818_Serene_Arts_The_Effect_of_Personal_Unsettledness_and_of_Paintings'_Narrative_Structure_on_Personality", "key": "/rg/article?title=234095818_Serene_Arts_The_Effect_of_Personal_Unsettledness_and_of_Paintings'_Narrative_Structure_on_Personality", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:32.530Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2012/12/31", "title": "From madness to genius: The Openness/Intellect trait domain as a paradoxical simplex", "citations": 122, "references": "152", "reads": "1,709 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "tldr": "People vary on a spectrum from narrowly focused autistic-like thinking and broad associative schizophrenic like thinking. Both types of thinking have drawbacks and benefits.", "abstract": "A novel theory of Openness/Intellect is proposed, which integrates intelligence and positive schizotypy (or apophenia, false detection of patterns or causal connections) within the Big Five. Openness/Intellect comprises a simplex of subtraits arrayed along a single scaling dimension. Openness traits fall in one half of the simplex, bounded by apophenia; Intellect traits fall in the other half, bounded by intelligence. The simplex is paradoxical because intelligence and apophenia are negatively correlated despite both loading positively on the general Openness/Intellect factor. The model was supported in two samples and organizes theories of (1) the relation of intelligence and schizotypy to personality, (2) the psychological and biological mechanisms involved in Openness/Intellect, and (3) the costs and benefits of Openness, proximally and evolutionarily.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rachael_Grazioplene", "text": "Rachael Grazioplene" }, "institution": "Yale University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234817972_From_madness_to_genius_The_OpennessIntellect_trait_domain_as_a_paradoxical_simplex", "key": "/rg/article?title=234817972_From_madness_to_genius_The_OpennessIntellect_trait_domain_as_a_paradoxical_simplex", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:32.530Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2011/12/31", "title": "Creative Exploration and Its Illnesses", "citations": 2, "references": "17", "reads": "933 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1497-0015_Canadian_journal_of_psychiatry_Revue_canadienne_de_psychiatrie", "text": "Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie" }, "abstract": "(No Abstract)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/50890909_Creative_Exploration_and_Its_Illnesses", "key": "/rg/article?title=50890909_Creative_Exploration_and_Its_Illnesses", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:42.739Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2010/12/31", "title": "Compassionate Liberals and Polite Conservatives: Associations of Agreeableness With Political Ideology and Moral Values", "citations": 157, "references": "47", "reads": "1,504 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1552-7433_Personality_and_Social_Psychology_Bulletin", "text": "Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin" }, "tldr":"The Big 5 trait Agreeableness can be subdivided into Politeness and Compassion. Conversatism is associated with Politeness and Liberalism with Compassion. In addition conservatism is associated with the Orderliness aspect of Conscientiousness and negatively with Openness/Intellect.", "abstract": "Political conservatism has been characterized by resistance to change and acceptance of inequality, with liberalism characterized by the polar opposite of these values. Political attitudes are heritable and may be influenced by basic personality traits. In previous research, conservatism (vs. liberalism) has been associated positively with Conscientiousness and negatively with Openness-Intellect, consistent with the association of conservatism with resistance to change. Less clear, however, are the personality traits relating to egalitarianism. In two studies, using a personality model that divides each of the Big Five into two aspects, the present research found that one aspect of Agreeableness (Compassion) was associated with liberalism and egalitarianism, whereas the other (Politeness) was associated with conservatism and traditionalism. In addition, conservatism and moral traditionalism were positively associated with the Orderliness aspect of Conscientiousness and negatively with Openness-Intellect. These findings contribute to a more nuanced understanding of personality's relation to political attitudes and values.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xiaowen_Xu4", "text": "Xiaowen Xu" }, "institution": "College of William and Mary" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/43050088_Compassionate_Liberals_and_Polite_Conservatives_Associations_of_Agreeableness_With_Political_Ideology_and_Moral_Values", "key": "/rg/article?title=43050088_Compassionate_Liberals_and_Polite_Conservatives_Associations_of_Agreeableness_With_Political_Ideology_and_Moral_Values", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:46.785Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2010/12/31", "title": "Positive Mood Effects on Delay Discounting", "citations": 46, "references": "37", "reads": "684 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1931-1516_Emotion", "text": "Emotion" }, "tldr":"Extraverts are more susceptible to rewards on impulsive decisions.", "abstract": "Delay discounting is the process by which the value of an expected reward decreases as the delay to obtaining that reward increases. Individuals with higher discounting rates tend to prefer smaller immediate rewards over larger delayed rewards. Previous research has indicated that personality can influence an individual's discounting rates, with higher levels of Extraversion predicting a preference for immediate gratification. The current study examined how this relationship would be influenced by situational mood inductions. While main effects were observed for both Extraversion and cognitive ability in the prediction of discounting rates, a significant interaction was also observed between Extraversion and positive affect. Extraverted individuals were more likely to prefer an immediate reward when first put in a positive mood. Extraverts thus appear particularly sensitive to impulsive, incentive-reward-driven behavior by temperament and by situational factors heightening positive affect.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/53572257_Alex_Guindon", "text": "Alex Guindon" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dominique_Morisano", "text": "Dominique Morisano" }, "institution": "WE / WE Charity" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/47642299_Positive_Mood_Effects_on_Delay_Discounting", "key": "/rg/article?title=47642299_Positive_Mood_Effects_on_Delay_Discounting", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:52.567Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2010/12/30", "title": "The Benefits of Writing", "citations": 1, "references": "35", "reads": "2,932 Reads", "journal": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265245291_The_Benefits_of_Writing/download", "text": "N/A" }, "abstract": "This is a brief review of the benefits of writing about uncertainty and trauma (including expressive writing and future goal-setting) prior to and including 2010.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_Mar", "text": "Raymond Mar" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/265245291_The_Benefits_of_Writing", "key": "/rg/article?title=265245291_The_Benefits_of_Writing", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:40:58.536Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2017/10/27", "title": "The publication trajectory of graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, and new professors in psychology", "citations": 35, "references": 1, "reads": "2,951 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0138-9130_Scientometrics", "text": "Scientometrics" }, "abstract": "Each year as the number of graduate students in psychology increases, there is also increased competition for academic positions. The general consensus is that there is higher pressure for students to publish prolifically, yet there is little information as to what this exactly means. The main aim of the present study was to examine the average publication trajectory of a psychology student advancing to a post-doctoral fellowship to a faculty position. We obtained curricula vitae from graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, and junior faculty members from 2010 to 2015 in addition to self-reports from the graduate students. The number of publications substantially increased with each step of progression: graduate students published on average 2.89 (self-report) to 3.08 (CV report) papers, post-doctoral fellows on average published 8.06 papers, and junior professors on average had 14.30 publications before they were hired. The same pattern was observed even when restricting the number of publications to only those that were first-authored. However, a slightly different pattern emerged when comparing a scientometric index (zp-index) that takes into account both the quantity and quality of publications.", "correction": { "text": "In the original publication, Fig. 6 does not properly label the values. The revised version of the Fig. 6 is given here:", "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/321029988_Correction_to_The_publication_trajectory_of_graduate_students_post-doctoral_fellows_and_new_professors_in_psychology" }, "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher_Zou", "text": "Christopher Zou" }, "institution": "Altus Assessments" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2134410504_Julia_Tsui", "text": "Julia Tsui" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320675379_The_publication_trajectory_of_graduate_students_post-doctoral_fellows_and_new_professors_in_psychology", "key": "/rg/article?title=320675379_The_publication_trajectory_of_graduate_students_post-doctoral_fellows_and_new_professors_in_psychology", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:37:45.578Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2010/12/30", "title": "Setting, Elaborating, and Reflecting on Personal Goals Improves Academic Performance", "citations": 93, "references": "84", "reads": "1,481 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1939-1854_Journal_of_Applied_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Applied Psychology" }, "abstract": "Of students who enroll in 4-year universities, 25% never finish. Precipitating causes of early departure include poor academic progress and lack of clear goals and motivation. In the present study, we investigated whether an intensive, online, written, goal-setting program for struggling students would have positive effects on academic achievement. Students (N = 85) experiencing academic difficulty were recruited to participate in a randomized, controlled intervention. Participants were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 intervention groups: Half completed the goal-setting program, and half completed a control task with intervention-quality face validity. After a 4-month period, students who completed the goal-setting intervention displayed significant improvements in academic performance compared with the control group. The goal-setting program thus appears to be a quick, effective, and inexpensive intervention for struggling undergraduate students.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dominique_Morisano", "text": "Dominique Morisano" }, "institution": "WE / WE Charity" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bruce_Shore2", "text": "Bruce M. Shore" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41967719_Setting_Elaborating_and_Reflecting_on_Personal_Goals_Improves_Academic_Performance", "key": "/rg/article?title=41967719_Setting_Elaborating_and_Reflecting_on_Personal_Goals_Improves_Academic_Performance", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:12.191Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/31", "title": "Extraversion, neuroticism, and the prisoner’s dilemma", "citations": 48, "references": "33", "reads": "1,000 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "The prisoner’s dilemma has been used to study self-interest and cooperation in a variety of contexts. Applying an individual differences approach to this paradigm allows for the examination of dispositional factors that predict the likelihood of betraying one’s game partner. An iterative prisoner’s dilemma was administered to undergraduate students, along with measures of demographics, personality, and cognitive ability. Results demonstrate that higher scores on the withdrawal aspect of neuroticism and the enthusiasm aspect of extraversion independently predicted a greater likelihood of cooperation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222660114_Extraversion_neuroticism_and_the_prisoner's_dilemma", "key": "/rg/article?title=222660114_Extraversion_neuroticism_and_the_prisoner%27s_dilemma", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:19.624Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/31", "title": "Exploring the link between reading fiction and empathy: Ruling out individual differences and examining outcomes", "citations": 152, "references": "64", "reads": "893 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0588-8018_Communications", "text": "Communications" }, "tldr": "Readers of fiction tend to have more empathy. We replicated this finding while controlling for personality differences.", "abstract": "Readers of fiction tend to have better abilities of empathy and theory of mind (Mar et al., 2006). We present a study designed to replicate this finding, rule out one possible explanation, and extend the assessment of social outcomes. In order to rule out the role of personality, we first identified Openness as the most consistent correlate. This trait was then statistically controlled for, along with two other important individual differences: the tendency to be drawn into stories and gender. Even after accounting for these variables, fiction exposure still predicted performance on an empathy task. Extending these results, we also found that exposure to fiction was positively correlated with social support. Exposure to nonfiction, in contrast, was associated with loneliness, and negatively related to social support.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228803316_Exploring_the_link_between_reading_fiction_and_empathy_Ruling_out_individual_differences_and_examining_outcomes", "key": "/rg/article?title=228803316_Exploring_the_link_between_reading_fiction_and_empathy_Ruling_out_individual_differences_and_examining_outcomes", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:25.340Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/31", "title": "On Being Moved by Art: How Reading Fiction Transforms the Self", "citations": 108, "references": "48", "reads": "1,388 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "text": "Creativity Research Journal" }, "abstract": "An experiment tested the hypothesis that art can cause significant changes in the experience of one's own personality traits under laboratory conditions. After completing a set of questionnaires, including the Big-Five Inventory (BFI) and an emotion checklist, the experimental group read the short story The Lady With the Toy Dog by Chekhov, while the control group read a comparison text that had the same content as the story, but was documentary in form. The comparison text was controlled for length, readability, complexity, and interest level. Participants then completed again the BFI and emotion checklist, randomly placed within a larger set of questionnaires. The results show the experimental group experienced significantly greater change in self-reported experience of personality traits than the control group, and that emotion change mediated the effect of art on traits. Further consideration should be given to the role of art in the facilitation of processes of personality growth and maturation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sara_Zoeterman", "text": "Sara Zoeterman" }, "institution": "Columbia University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233278115_On_Being_Moved_by_Art_How_Reading_Fiction_Transforms_the_Self", "key": "/rg/article?title=233278115_On_Being_Moved_by_Art_How_Reading_Fiction_Transforms_the_Self", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:35.784Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/31", "title": "Defenceless against art? Impact of reading fiction on emotion in avoidantly attached individuals", "citations": 18, "references": "29", "reads": "531 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "tldr", "", "abstract": "An experiment tested the hypothesis that literature can subvert habitual emotional disengagement of avoidantly attached individuals. After completing the Attachment Style Questionnaire and an Emotion Checklist, 166 participants were randomly assigned to either an Art or a Control condition. Those in the Art condition read the short story The Lady with the Toy Dog by [Chekhov, A. (1899/1990). The lady with a toy dog. In S. Applebaum (Ed.), Five great short stories. Dover Thrift Editions: Springer]. Those in the Control condition read a comparison text that was documentary in format, and had the same content, length, reading difficulty, and interest. Following this, all participants completed the Emotion Checklist\nagain. As hypothesized, an interaction between Attachment Style and Condition was found: Individuals who scored above the median on avoidant attachment experienced significantly greater Emotion Change in the Art condition than in the Control condition.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sara_Zoeterman", "text": "Sara Zoeterman" }, "institution": "Columbia University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234818772_Defenceless_against_art_Impact_of_reading_fiction_on_emotion_in_avoidantly_attached_individuals", "key": "/rg/article?title=234818772_Defenceless_against_art_Impact_of_reading_fiction_on_emotion_in_avoidantly_attached_individuals", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:44.552Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/31", "title": "Metatraits of the Big Five Differentially Predict Engagement and Restraint of Behavior", "citations": 62, "references": "39", "reads": "600 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1467-6494_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "abstract": "Although initially believed to contain orthogonal dimensions, the Big Five personality taxonomy appears to have a replicable higher-order structure, with the metatrait of Plasticity reflecting the shared variance between Extraversion and Openness/Intellect, and the metatrait of Stability reflecting the shared variance among Neuroticism, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. These higher order traits have been theorized to relate to individual differences in the functioning of the dopamine and serotonin systems, respectively. As dopamine is associated with exploration and incentive-related action, and serotonin with satiety and constraint, this neuropharmacological trait theory has behavioral implications, which we tested in 307 adults by examining the association of a large number of behavioral acts with multi-informant reports of the metatraits. The frequencies of acts were consistently positively correlated with Plasticity and negatively correlated with Stability. At the broadest level of description, variation in human personality appears to reflect engagement and restraint of behavior.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/26322688_Metatraits_of_the_Big_Five_Differentially_Predict_Engagement_and_Restraint_of_Behavior", "key": "/rg/article?title=26322688_Metatraits_of_the_Big_Five_Differentially_Predict_Engagement_and_Restraint_of_Behavior", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:41:48.865Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2009/12/30", "title": "Personality and Language Use in Self-Narratives", "citations": 66, "references": "20", "reads": "2,130 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0092-6566_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "tldr": "Text analysis shows word use correlates with Big 5 traits.", "abstract": "Social and personality psychologists have recently begun examining patterns of natural language use in relation to psychological phenomena. One domain of interest has been the relationships between individual differences in personality and the types of words that people use. The current study extends this research by examining the association between personality traits and language use in the production of self-narratives. Ninety-four undergraduate students were led through an automated writing program that facilitated the telling of the past and the planning of the future. Word usage was categorized using James Pennebaker’s Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) text-analysis software. Individual differences in the frequency of word use within these categories were correlated with measures of the Big Five personality traits. Every one of the Big Five was strongly and significantly associated with word use patterns theoretically appropriate to the trait, indicating strong connections between language use and personality.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224983016_Personality_and_Language_Use_in_Self-Narratives", "key": "/rg/article?title=224983016_Personality_and_Language_Use_in_Self-Narratives", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:02.875Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2008/12/31", "title": "Delay discounting: Interactions between personality and cognitive ability", "citations": 61, "references": "22", "reads": "890 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0092-6566_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "abstract": "Delay discounting describes the extent to which the value of a reward decreases as the delay to obtaining that reward increases. Lower discounting rates predict better outcomes in social, academic, and health domains. The current study investigates how personality and cognitive ability interact to predict individual differences in delay discounting. Extraversion was found to predict higher discounting rates at the low end of the cognitive distribution, while emotional stability was found to predict lower discounting rates at the high end of the cognitive distribution. These findings support recent models of discounting behavior and suggest that personality and cognitive ability interact in shaping decision making.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dominique_Morisano", "text": "Dominique Morisano" }, "institution": "WE / WE Charity" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222423709_Delay_discounting_Interactions_between_personality_and_cognitive_ability", "key": "/rg/article?title=222423709_Delay_discounting_Interactions_between_personality_and_cognitive_ability", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:05.952Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2008/12/31", "title": "Predicting creativity and academic success with a “Fake-Proof” measure of the Big Five", "citations": 46, "references": "91", "reads": "930 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "tldr": "Respondents on personality tests may give false answers to make themselves look better. We developed a test that protects against this strategy. Our test proved more predictive of achievement.", "abstract": "Self-report measures of personality appear susceptible to biased responding, especially when administered in competitive environments. Respondents can selectively enhance their positive traits while downplaying negative ones. Consequently, it can be difficult to achieve an accurate representation of personality when there is motivation for favourable self-presentation. In the current study, we developed a relative-scored Big Five measure in which respondents had to make repeated choices between equally desirable personality descriptors. This measure was contrasted with a traditional Big Five measure for its ability to predict GPA and creative achievement under both normal and “fake good” response conditions. While the relative-scored measure significantly predicted these outcomes in both conditions, the Likert questionnaire lost its predictive ability when faking was present. The relative-scored measure thus proved more robust against biased responding than the Likert measure of the Big Five.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222538208_Predicting_creativity_and_academic_success_with_a_Fake-Proof_measure_of_the_Big_Five", "key": "/rg/article?title=222538208_Predicting_creativity_and_academic_success_with_a_Fake-Proof_measure_of_the_Big_Five", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:08.620Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2008/12/31", "title": "Externalizing Behavior and the Higher Order Factors of the Big Five", "citations": 61, "references": "33", "reads": "714 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0021-843X_Journal_of_Abnormal_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Abnormal Psychology" }, "abstract": "The comorbidity of various externalizing behaviors stems from a broad predisposition that is strongly genetically determined (R. F. Krueger, B. M. Hicks, C. J. Patrick, S. R. Carlson, W. G. Iacono, &M. McGue, 2002). This finding raises the question of how externalizing behavior is related to broad personality traits that have been identified in normal populations and that also have a genetic component. Using structural equation modeling, the authors applied a hierarchical personality model based on the Big Five and their two higher order factors, Stability (Neuroticism reversed, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness) and Plasticity (Extraversion and Openness). Cognitive ability was included to separate variance in Openness associated with Extraversion (hypothesized to be positively related to externalizing behavior) from variance in Openness associated with cognitive ability (negatively related to externalizing behavior). This model was used to predict a latent externalizing behavior variable in an adolescent male sample (N = 140) assessed through self- and teacher reports. As hypothesized, externalizing behavior was characterized by low Stability, high Plasticity, and low cognitive ability.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jean_Seguin", "text": "Jean Richard Séguin" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard_Tremblay4", "text": "Richard Ernest Tremblay" }, "institution": "University College Dublin" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/23489213_Externalizing_Behavior_and_the_Higher_Order_Factors_of_the_Big_Five", "key": "/rg/article?title=23489213_Externalizing_Behavior_and_the_Higher_Order_Factors_of_the_Big_Five", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:11.643Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2018/09/13", "title": "Don’t Get Too Excited: Assessing Individual Differences in the Down-Regulation of Positive Emotions", "citations": "", "references": 59, "reads": "5,378 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3891_Journal_of_Personalit", "text": "Journal of Personality Assessment" }, "tldr": "Emotion regulation studies usually emphasize down regulation of negative affect. We examine down regulation of positive affect and find it predictive of impulsivity and adjustment. ", "abstract": "A voluminous literature has documented the importance of emotion regulation for health and well-being. The studies in this literature, however, have generally focused on the down-regulation of negative affect. Few studies have examined the down-regulation of positive affect. In Study 1, we constructed a scale, the revised Regulatory Emotional Self-Efficacy Scale (r–RESE), which assesses both the down- and upregulation of positive affect, in addition to the traditional down-regulation of negative affect. In Study 2, we conducted an extensive validation of the r–RESE scale, using a multimethod approach with informant ratings, to illustrate that the down-regulation of positive affect represents a process independent of each of the other forms of emotion regulation. In Study 3, we provided evidence that the ability to down-regulate positive emotions provides added predictive utility when predicting indexes of impulsivity and adjustment. Across the studies, we illustrate the potential importance of the down-regulation of positive emotions as a topic of study for the field of emotion regulation. CORRECTION: DOI:10.1080/00223891.2017.1339711The cohen’s d’s were not calculated correctly in the descriptive statistics for Study 1–the effect sizes in the paper are double what they should be. On Page 3, the cohen’s d’s in the following paragraph should read as follows: We performed Bonferroni-corrected pairwise t tests to examine differences in composite scores between the four factors. Of all the factors, the down-regulation of anger (D-ANG) had the highest score, D-ANG and U-POS, t(489) d = 11.27, p <.001, d =.51; D-ANG and D-DES, t(489) = 5.00, p <.001, d =.23, although it did not differ significantly from D-POS. Similarly, down-regulation of positive emotions scores (D-POS) and down-regulation of despondency or distress (D-DES) scores did not differ significantly from one another, but both scores were significantly higher than the up-regulation of positive emotions (U-POS), D-POS and U-POS, t(489) = 8.14, p <.001, d =.37; D-POS and D-DES, t(489) = 7.62, p <.001, d =.35. These results suggest that people believe that they are better at down-regulating than up-regulating their emotions, and believe they are best at down-regulating their anger. The authors apologize for their oversight.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2148112389_Christopher_Zou", "text": "Christopher Zhou" }, "institution": "" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jason_Plaks", "text": "Jason E. Plaks" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318239025_Don't_Get_Too_Excited_Assessing_Individual_Differences_in_the_Down-Regulation_of_Positive_Emotions", "key": "/rg/article?title=318239025_Don't_Get_Too_Excited_Assessing_Individual_Differences_in_the_Down-Regulation_of_Positive_Emotions", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:37:40.043Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2008/08/31", "title": "Cognitive Abilities Involved in Insight Problem Solving: An Individual Differences Model", "citations": 58, "references": "66", "reads": "1,599 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "text": "Creativity Research Journal" }, "tldr": "A model is presented for analyzing insight. The model has three components: Convergent and Divergent Thinking and Breaking Frame", "abstract": "This study investigated individual differences in cognitive abilities that contribute to solving insight problems. A model is proposed describing three types of cognitive ability that contribute independently to insight: convergent thinking, divergent thinking, and breaking frame. The model was tested in a large sample (N=108) by regressing insight problem solving performance on measures of these three abilities. This analysis demonstrated that all three abilities predicted insight independently. Convergent thinking was further broken down into verbal intelligence and working memory, which also predicted insight independently of each other and of divergent thinking and breaking frame. Finally, when pitted against noninsight problem solving as a predictor in regression, only insight problem solving was uniquely associated with divergent thinking and breaking frame. The model is suggested as a potentially useful taxonomy for the study of ill-defined problems and cognitive abilities.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Joseph_Flanders", "text": "Joseph L Flanders" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234819098_Cognitive_Abilities_Involved_in_Insight_Problem_Solving_An_Individual_Differences_Model", "key": "/rg/article?title=234819098_Cognitive_Abilities_Involved_in_Insight_Problem_Solving_An_Individual_Differences_Model", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:14.956Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "Morning people are stable people: Circadian rhythm and the higher-order factors of the Big Five", "citations": 118, "references": "51", "reads": "1,093 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "tldr": "The trait of stability (a metatrait of the Big 5) correlated to being an early riser.", "abstract": "A personality model based on the Big Five and their higher-order factors or metatraits was used to examine associations between personality and individual differences in circadian rhythm, as assessed by the Morningness–Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ). Based on previous research with Eysenck’s personality model and a neurobiological model implicating serotonergic function in the metatrait Stability (the shared variance of Neuroticism reversed, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness), we hypothesized that morningness would be positively related to Stability. Structural equation modeling in a sample of 279 undergraduates confirmed this hypothesis.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lynn_Hasher", "text": "Lynn Hasher" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222396133_Morning_people_are_stable_people_Circadian_rhythm_and_the_higher-order_factors_of_the_Big_Five", "key": "/rg/article?title=222396133_Morning_people_are_stable_people_Circadian_rhythm_and_the_higher-order_factors_of_the_Big_Five", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:24.435Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "A Psycho-ontological Analysis of Genesis 2-6.", "citations": 35, "references": [], "reads": "1,121 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0084-6724_Archive_for_the_Psychology_of_Religion_Archiv_fuer_Religionspychologie", "text": "Archive for the Psychology of Religion / Archiv für Religionspychologie" }, "tldr": "An investigation into the psychological meaning of Genesis.", "abstract": "Individuals operating within the scientific paradigm presume that the world is made of matter. Although the perspective engendered by this presupposition is very powerful, it excludes value and subjective experience from its fundamental ontology. In addition, it provides very little guidance with regards to the fundamentals of ethical action. Individuals within the religious paradigm, by contrast, presume that the world is made out of what matters. From such a perspective, the phenomenon of meaning is the primary reality. This meaning is revealed both subjectively and objectively, and serves—under the appropriate conditions—as an unerring guide to ethical action.The ancient stories of Genesis cannot be properly understood without viewing them from within the religious paradigm. Genesis describes the primary categories of the world of meaning, as well as the eternal interactions of those categories. Order arises out of Chaos, through the creative intermediation of Logos, and man is manifested, in turn. Man, a constrained Logos, exists within a bounded state of being, Eden. Eden is a place where order and chaos, nature and culture, find their optimal state of balance. Because Eden is a walled garden, however—a bounded state of being—something is inevitably excluded. Unfortunately, what is excluded does not simply cease to exist. Every bounded paradise thus contains something forbidden and unknown. Man's curiosity inevitably drives him to investigate what has been excluded. The knowledge thus generated perpetually destroys the presuppositions and boundaries that allow his temporary Edens to exist. Thus, man is eternally fallen. The existential pain generated by this endlessly fallen state can undermine man's belief in the moral justifiability of being — and may turn him, like Cain, against brother and God.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233604448_A_Psycho-ontological_Analysis_of_Genesis_2-6", "key": "/rg/article?title=233604448_A_Psycho-ontological_Analysis_of_Genesis_2-6", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:28.307Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "An evaluation of early and late stage attentional processing of positive and negative information in dysphoria", "citations": 44, "references": "73", "reads": "274 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1464-0600_Cognition_and_Emotion", "text": "Cognition and Emotion" }, "abstract": "Depressive disorders may be characterised by hyperattention toward negative information, hypoattention toward positive information, or a combination of both processing biases. In two studies, a dot-probe task was utilised to better ascertain the specific direction and time-course of these biases. In both studies, the dysphoric group showed significantly less attentional allocation toward positive stimuli than the non-dysphoric group. In study two, the dysphoric group also showed greater attentional allocation toward depression-specific stimuli. Importantly, the bias toward depression-specific stimuli, and the bias away from positive stimuli, were uncorrelated with each other. It may be that both biases can act as sufficient, but not necessary, characteristics of dysphoric processing. An additional possibility is that the relative level of each bias type may best characterise dysphoric processing. Each of these possibilities is discussed in turn. A current controversy in research on information processing in depression concerns the existence and nature of attentional biases in depressed individuals. Cognitive models based on schemas (Beck, 1976) or associative networks (Bower, 1981) predict that individuals with depressive disorders should show mood-congruent processing biases at all stages of attentional processing (Ingram, Miranda, &Segal, 1998). Thus, according to these models, depressed individuals should manifest hypervigilant orienting towards negatively valenced information in their current environment (early stage attentional processing) as well as increased sustained attention and. We gratefully acknowledge Chad Ebesutani and Laura Elinson for their help with data collection, and a number of anonymous reviewers for their excellent feedback.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Matthew_Shane2", "text": "Matthew S Shane" }, "institution": "University of Ontario Institute of Technology" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234820033_An_evaluation_of_early_and_late_stage_attentional_processing_of_positive_and_negative_information_in_dysphoria", "key": "/rg/article?title=234820033_An_evaluation_of_early_and_late_stage_attentional_processing_of_positive_and_negative_information_in_dysphoria", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:35.139Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "Reducing memory distortions in egoistic self-enhancers: Effects of indirect social facilitation", "citations": 7, "references": "27", "reads": "284 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "An experiment examined the impact of indirect social monitoring on memory distortions found in 'ego-istic self-enhancers', that is, individuals prone to self-reporting enhanced traits related to social status and dominance (Paulhus &John, 1998). One-hundred-and-sixty-six students from a large urban university (117 women and 49 men, mean age = 23.0 years) were randomly assigned to two conditions. Those in the 'Video-Camera' condition completed a bogus personality feedback task designed to index self-enhancing memory biases (Djikic, Peterson, &Zelazo, 2005) in presence of a video-camera aimed in their direction, while participants in the 'Control' condition completed the same task, but without the video-camera. The results show that high egoists in the 'Video-Camera' condition experienced significantly less positive memory distortion than high egoists in the 'Control' condition, suggesting that indirect social monitoring can interfere with early information processing biases found in egoistic self-enhancers.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Irene_Chan15", "text": "Irene Chan" }, "institution": "Hertfordshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234820612_Reducing_memory_distortions_in_egoistic_self-enhancers_Effects_of_indirect_social_facilitation", "key": "/rg/article?title=234820612_Reducing_memory_distortions_in_egoistic_self-enhancers_Effects_of_indirect_social_facilitation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:37.871Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "Between Facets and Domains: 10 Aspects of the Big Five", "citations": 617, "references": "65", "reads": "5,277 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3514_Journal_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" }, "abstract": "Factor analyses of 75 facet scales from 2 major Big Five inventories, in the Eugene-Springfield community sample (N=481), produced a 2-factor solution for the 15 facets in each domain. These findings indicate the existence of 2 distinct (but correlated) aspects within each of the Big Five, representing an intermediate level of personality structure between facets and domains. The authors characterized these factors in detail at the item level by correlating factor scores with the International Personality Item Pool (L. R. Goldberg, 1999). These correlations allowed the construction of a 100-item measure of the 10 factors (the Big Five Aspect Scales [BFAS]), which was validated in a 2nd sample (N=480). Finally, the authors examined the correlations of the 10 factors with scores derived from 10 genetic factors that a previous study identified underlying the shared variance among the Revised NEO Personality Inventory facets (K. L. Jang et al., 2002). The correspondence was strong enough to suggest that the 10 aspects of the Big Five may have distinct biological substrates.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lena_Quilty", "text": "Lena C Quilty" }, "institution": "Centre for Addiction and Mental Health" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5863998_Between_Facets_and_Domains_10_Aspects_of_the_Big_Five", "key": "/rg/article?title=5863998_Between_Facets_and_Domains_10_Aspects_of_the_Big_Five", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:45.121Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2007/12/31", "title": "Prefrontal Cognitive Ability, Intelligence, Big Five Personality, and the Prediction of Advanced Academic and Workplace Performance", "citations": 103, "references": "167", "reads": "4,753 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3514_Journal_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" }, "abstract": "Studies 1 and 2 assessed performance on a battery of dorsolateral prefrontal cognitive ability (D-PFCA) tests, personality, psychometric intelligence, and academic performance (AP) in 2 undergraduate samples. In Studies 1 and 2, AP was correlated with D-PFCA (r=.37, p<.01, and r=.33, p<.01, respectively), IQ (r=.24, p<.05, and r=.38, p<.01, respectively), and Conscientiousness (r=.26, p<.05, and r=.37, p<.01, respectively). D-PFCA remained significant in regression analyses controlling for intelligence (or g) and personality. Studies 3 and 4 assessed D-PFCA, personality, and workplace performance among (a) managerial-administrative workers and (b) factory floor workers at a manufacturing company. Prefrontal cognitive ability correlated with supervisor ratings of manager performance at values of r ranging from .42 to .57 (ps<.001), depending on experience, and with factory floor performance at pr=.21 (p=.02), after controlling for experience, age, and education. Conscientiousness correlated with factory floor performance at r=.23.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/28324149_Alice_G_M_Lee", "text": "Alice G M Lee" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6194035_Prefrontal_Cognitive_Ability_Intelligence_Big_Five_Personality_and_the_Prediction_of_Advanced_Academic_and_Workplace_Performance", "key": "/rg/article?title=6194035_Prefrontal_Cognitive_Ability_Intelligence_Big_Five_Personality_and_the_Prediction_of_Advanced_Academic_and_Workplace_Performance", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:55.478Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/31", "title": "Religion, sovereignty, natural rights, and the constituent elements of experience", "citations": 4, "references": "32", "reads": "990 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0084-6724_Archive_for_the_Psychology_of_Religion_Archiv_fuer_Religionspychologie", "text": "Archive for the Psychology of Religion / Archiv für Religionspychologie" }, "abstract": "It is commonly held that the idea of natural rights originated with the ancient Greeks, and was given full form by more modern philosophers such as John Locke, who believed that natural rights were apprehensible primarily to reason. The problem with this broad position is three-fold: first, it is predicated on the presumption that the idea of rights is modern, biologically speaking (only twenty three hundred years separates us from the Greeks, and three hundred from the English liberals); second, it makes it appear that reason and rights are integrally, even causally, linked; finally, it legitimizes debate about just what rights might be, even in their most fundamental essence. In consequence, the most cherished presumptions of the West remain castles in the air, historically and philosophically speaking. This perceived weakness of foundation makes societies grounded on conceptions of natural right vulnerable to criticism and attack in the most dangerous of manners. Most of the bloodiest battles and moral catastrophes of the twentieth century were a consequence of disagreement between groups of people who had different rationally-derived notions of what exactly constituted an inalienable right (\"from each according to his ability, to each according to his need\"). If natural rights are anything at all, therefore, they better be something more than mere rational constructions. The adoption of a much broader evolutionary/historical perspective with regards to the development of human individuality and society allows for the generation of a deep solution to this problem—one dependent on a transformation of ontology, much as moral vision. Such a solution grounds the concept of sovereignty and natural right back into the increasingly implicit and profoundly religious soil from which it originally emerged, and provides a rock-solid foundation for explicit Western claims for the innate dignity of man.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233579688_Religion_sovereignty_natural_rights_and_the_constituent_elements_of_experience", "key": "/rg/article?title=233579688_Religion_sovereignty_natural_rights_and_the_constituent_elements_of_experience", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:42:57.729Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/31", "title": "The Bitter-Sweet Labor of Emoting: The Linguistic Comparison of Writers and Physicists", "citations": 37, "references": "39", "reads": "470 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "text": "Creativity Research Journal" }, "abstract": "In this exploratory archival study, the motivation of writers of fiction and physicists was examined by studying word usage as a clue to unconscious motivators of their work. The hypothesis was that artists make art to deal with issues in their own lives, thus relying on emotions, particularly negative emotions (markers of presence of issues), to govern their work. Consequently, it was predicted that distinguished writers of fiction, as compared to distinguished physicists, would use more emotion-related words when discussing their work, partictilarly negative emotion-related words. Interview's conducted with 9 physicists. were matched to the interviews with 9 writers, and analyzed using the Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count (LIWC) program (Pennebaker, Francis, &Booth, 2001). Writers used significantly more emotion-related words, in particular more negative-emotion words, including the greater use of anger-related, anxiety-related, and depression or sadness-related words. Almost identical results were obtained when the 9 physicists were compared to the nonmatched, larger sample of 124 writers. The study implies differences of inner' preoccupation (relating to work) between creative people oriented towards literary art and physical science.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2005298747_Robert_Penn_Warren", "text": "Robert Penn Warren" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234820878_The_Bitter-Sweet_Labor_of_Emoting_The_Linguistic_Comparison_of_Writers_and_Physicists", "key": "/rg/article?title=234820878_The_Bitter-Sweet_Labor_of_Emoting_The_Linguistic_Comparison_of_Writers_and_Physicists", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:00.504Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/31", "title": "The Dopamine D4 Receptor Gene and Moderation of the Association Between Externalizing Behavior and IQ", "citations": 52, "references": "66", "reads": "278 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0003-990X_Archives_of_General_Psychiatry", "text": "Archives of General Psychiatry" }, "abstract": "Dopaminergic neurotransmission is implicated in externalizing behavior problems, such as aggression and hyperactivity. Externalizing behavior is known to be negatively associated with cognitive ability. Activation of dopamine D4 receptors appears to inhibit the functioning of the prefrontal cortex, a brain region implicated in cognitive ability. The 7-repeat allele of the dopamine D4 receptor gene produces less efficient receptors, relative to other alleles, and this may alter the effects of dopamine on cognitive function.\nTo examine the influence of a polymorphism in the third exon of the dopamine D4 receptor gene on the association between externalizing behavior and IQ.\nIn 1 community sample and 2 clinical samples, the presence or absence of the 7-repeat allele was examined as a moderator of the association between externalizing behavior and IQ; the strength of this effect across samples was estimated meta-analytically.\nEighty-seven boys from a longitudinal community study, 48 boys referred clinically for aggression, and 42 adult males diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.\nIQ scores and observer ratings of externalizing behavior were taken from existing data sets.\nAmong individuals lacking the 7-repeat allele, externalizing behavior was negatively correlated with IQ (mean r = -0.43; P<.001). Among individuals having at least 1 copy of the 7-repeat allele, externalizing behavior and IQ were uncorrelated (mean r = 0.02; P = .45). The difference between these correlations was significant (z = -2.99; P<.01).\nAllelic variation of the dopamine D4 receptor gene appears to be a genetic factor moderating the association between externalizing behavior and cognitive ability. This finding may help to elucidate the adaptive value of the 7-repeat allele.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jean_Seguin", "text": "Jean Richard Séguin" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Roberta_Palmour", "text": "Roberta M Palmour" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6653134_The_Dopamine_D4_Receptor_Gene_and_Moderation_of_the_Association_Between_Externalizing_Behavior_and_IQ", "key": "/rg/article?title=6653134_The_Dopamine_D4_Receptor_Gene_and_Moderation_of_the_Association_Between_Externalizing_Behavior_and_IQ", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:03.630Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2017/04/01", "title": "Validating self-paced sentence-by-sentence reading: story comprehension, recall, and narrative transportation", "citations": "", "references": 48, "reads": "5,984 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0922-4777_Reading_and_Writing", "text": "Reading and Writing" }, "abstract": "Previous studies on discourse have employed a self-paced sentence-by-sentence paradigm to present text and record reading times. However, presenting discourse this way does not mirror real-world reading conditions; for example, this paradigm prevents regressions to earlier portions of the text. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the ecological validity of self-paced sentence-by-sentence presentations by comparing it to normal page reading with respect to comprehension, recall, and narrative transportation, across two time points (immediate and delayed). Bayesian analyses found greater evidence in favor of the null hypothesis for transportation, indicating that little difference likely exists between sentence-by-sentence presentations and normal reading for this outcome. Weak evidence supporting the alternative hypothesis was found for immediate comprehension and recall, with participants who read the story as isolated sentences scoring marginally higher. Altogether, these results validate the self-paced sentence-by-sentence paradigm for measuring reading times, uncovering few differences in outcomes relative to natural reading.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ashley_Chung-Fat-Yim", "text": "Ashley Chung-Fat-Yim" }, "institution": "York University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A. Mar" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309182447_Validating_self-paced_sentence-by-sentence_reading_story_comprehension_recall_and_narrative_transportation", "key": "/rg/article?title=309182447_Validating_self-paced_sentence-by-sentence_reading_story_comprehension_recall_and_narrative_transportation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:32.966Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/31", "title": "Differential effects of naltrexone on cardiac, subjective and behavioural reactions to acute ethanol intoxication", "citations": 19, "references": "75", "reads": "169 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "text": "Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN" }, "abstract": "Alcohol may have psychomotor stimulant properties during the rising limb of the blood alcohol curve at commonly self-administered doses. Increased heart rate (HR) immediately after alcohol consumption may serve as an indicator or marker of such properties, which appear to be potentially opiate-mediated and dopamine-dependent. Naltrexone, an opiate antagonist, has been used successfully in the treatment of alcoholism and may produce its therapeutic effects through its effects on alcohol metabolism or by blocking alcohol's rewarding effects. We hypothesized that, if naltrexone blocks the psychomotor stimulant properties of ethanol, then it would decrease or eliminate the HR increase associated with acute alcohol intoxication and that this would be independent of any effect on alcohol metabolism.\nTwenty male subjects were administered placebo and alcohol (1.0 mL 95% USP ethanol/kg body weight) in a laboratory setting on one day and naltrexone (50 mg) and alcohol on another (counterbalanced). We assessed all subjects for a change in HR and for a subjective and behavioural response from 35 to 170 minutes after drug or alcohol administration.\nThe placebo and alcohol mix produced a significant mean HR increase from baseline (F(1,95) = 46.01, p < 0.0001, Cohen's d = 0.62), while naltrexone and alcohol did not (nonsignificant). The significant effects of naltrexone on blood alcohol level did not account for the effect of naltrexone on alcohol-induced HR change but did account for alterations in subjective and behavioural response to alcohol.\nNaltrexone appears to substantially reduce the HR increase that is characteristic of alcohol intoxication. This finding appears to lend moderate support to the notions that, first, naltrexone has differential effects on alcohol reactions and, second, that it specifically blocks the acute psychomotor stimulant properties of alcohol.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patricia_Conrod2", "text": "Patricia Conrod" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jasmin_Vassileva", "text": "Jasmin Vassileva" }, "institution": "Virginia Commonwealth University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6662954_Differential_effects_of_naltrexone_on_cardiac_subjective_and_behavioural_reactions_to_acute_ethanol_intoxication", "key": "/rg/article?title=6662954_Differential_effects_of_naltrexone_on_cardiac_subjective_and_behavioural_reactions_to_acute_ethanol_intoxication", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:07.018Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/31", "title": "Self-Liking and Self-Competence Separate Self-Evaluation From Self-Deception: Associations With Personality, Ability, and Achievement", "citations": 35, "references": "101", "reads": "685 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3506_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "abstract": "The similarities between measures of self-evaluation and self-deception are reviewed, and a method for discriminating between them is proposed, using personality profiles and relations to ability and achievement. Across two samples, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Tafarodi's measures of self-evaluation were used to demonstrate that the RSES and Self-Liking are more similar to Self-Deceptive Enhancement than is self-competence. Further, Self-Competence is uniquely associated with cognitive ability and both academic and creative achievement. It is concluded that, along with self-liking, self-competence is a useful form of self-evaluation that should be measured and taken into account in research that has traditionally focused on self-esteem.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6997589_Self-Liking_and_Self-Competence_Separate_Self-Evaluation_From_Self-Deception_Associations_With_Personality_Ability_and_Achievement", "key": "/rg/article?title=6997589_Self-Liking_and_Self-Competence_Separate_Self-Evaluation_From_Self-Deception_Associations_With_Personality_Ability_and_Achievement", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:09.583Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/30", "title": "Bookworms versus nerds: Exposure to fiction versus non-fiction, divergent associations with social ability, and the simulation of fictional social worlds", "citations": 219, "references": "77", "reads": "1,098 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0092-6566_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "tldr": "Social ability correlates positively with fiction reading, not so for non-fiction.", "abstract": "While frequent readers are often stereotyped as socially awkward, this may only be true of non-fiction readers and not readers of fiction. Comprehending characters in a narrative fiction appears to parallel the comprehension of peers in the actual world, while the comprehension of expository non-fiction shares no such parallels. Frequent fiction readers may thus bolster or maintain their social abilities unlike frequent readers of non-fiction. Lifetime exposure to fiction and non-fiction texts was examined along with performance on empathy/social-acumen measures. In general, fiction print-exposure positively predicted measures of social ability, while non-fiction print-exposure was a negative predictor. The tendency to become absorbed in a story also predicted empathy scores. Participant age, experience with English, and intelligence (g) were statistically controlled.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/14538394_Raymond_A_Mar", "text": "Raymond A. Mar" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Keith_Oatley", "text": "Keith Oatley" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/72471310_Jennifer_dela_Paz", "text": "Jennifer dela Paz" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/224983017_Bookworms_versus_nerds_Exposure_to_fiction_versus_non-fiction_divergent_associations_with_social_ability_and_the_simulation_of_fictional_social_worlds", "key": "/rg/article?title=224983017_Bookworms_versus_nerds_Exposure_to_fiction_versus_non-fiction_divergent_associations_with_social_ability_and_the_simulation_of_fictional_social_worlds", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:12.414Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/30", "title": "Heart rate increase to alcohol administration and video lottery terminal play among probable pathological gamblers and nonpathological gamblers", "citations": 14, "references": "59", "reads": "126 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0893-164X_Psychology_of_Addictive_Behaviors", "text": "Psychology of Addictive Behaviors" }, "abstract": "The authors examined heart-rate responses to alcohol consumption and video lottery terminal (VLT) play. Regular VLT players (30 probable pathological gamblers [PPGs]; 30 nonpathological gamblers [NPGs]) were randomized to an alcohol (mean postdrinking blood alcohol concentration = 0.056%) or placebo condition. Heart rate was recorded at pre- and postdrinking baselines and during VLT play. Consistent with an earlier study, alcohol-condition participants displayed elevated heart rates relative to placebo-condition participants only at postdrinking and VLT play. Moreover, alcohol-condition participants showed a greater heart rate increase to VLT play than did placebo-condition participants. However, PPGs were not more susceptible to alcohol- and/or VLT play-induced heart rate accelerations than were NPGs. Implications for gambling/alcohol-disorder comorbidity are discussed.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sherry_Stewart", "text": "Sherry H Stewart" }, "institution": "Dalhousie University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/38881349_Pamela_Collins", "text": "Pamela Collins" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/34951744_Michael_Ellery", "text": "Michael Ellery" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7241279_Heart_rate_increase_to_alcohol_administration_and_video_lottery_terminal_play_among_probable_pathological_gamblers_and_nonpathological_gamblers", "key": "/rg/article?title=7241279_Heart_rate_increase_to_alcohol_administration_and_video_lottery_terminal_play_among_probable_pathological_gamblers_and_nonpathological_gamblers", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:16.479Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2006/12/01", "title": "NUANCE 3.0: Using genetic programming to model variable relationships", "citations": 6, "references": "19", "reads": "104 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1554-351X_Behavior_Research_Methods", "text": "Behavior Research Methods" }, "abstract": "Previously, we introduced a new computational tool for nonlinear curve fitting and data set exploration: the Naturalistic University of Alberta Nonlinear Correlation Explorer (NUANCE) (Hollis &Westbury, 2006). We demonstrated that NUANCE was capable of providing useful descriptions of data for two toy problems. Since then, we have extended the functionality of NUANCE in a new release (NUANCE 3.0) and fruitfully applied the tool to real psychological problems. Here, we discuss the results of two studies carried out with the aid of NUANCE 3.0. We demonstrate that NUANCE can be a useful tool to aid research in psychology in at least two ways: It can be harnessed to simplify complex models of human behavior, and it is capable of highlighting useful knowledge that might be overlooked by more traditional analytical and factorial approaches. NUANCE 3.0 can be downloaded from the Psychonomic Society Archive of Norms, Stimuli, and Data at www.psychonomic.org/archive.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Geoff_Hollis", "text": "Geoff Hollis" }, "institution": "University of Alberta" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Chris_Westbury", "text": "Chris F Westbury" }, "institution": "University of Alberta" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/6834426_NUANCE_30_Using_genetic_programming_to_model_variable_relationships", "key": "/rg/article?title=6834426_NUANCE_30_Using_genetic_programming_to_model_variable_relationships", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:20.864Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/12/31", "title": "You Drink, I Drink: Alcohol Consumption, Social Context and Personality.", "citations": 19, "references": 33, "reads": "1,004 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1541-745X_Individual_Differences_Research", "text": "Individual Differences Research" }, "abstract": "30 drinkers (oversampled for heavier drinking, from within an undergraduate sample of 60) were assessed with the NEO-FFI, queried regarding weekly self-reported habitual drinking behavior, and subjected to an alcoholic beverage sham taste-test, in a randomly-paired dyad. Extraverted, emotionally stable individuals reported more habitual drinking occasions per week (r = .61, p < .002, for the combination of traits), but not more drinks/occasion, or drinks per week. Personality did not predict total lab alcohol consumption, but such consumption was strongly influenced by total lab alcohol consumption of the drinking partner (r = .52, p < .001). Median split of participants revealed that the effect of such social influence was substantively enhanced among individuals high in each of agreeableness and extraversion, with a strong trend for openness. Normative social drinking behavior appears strongly influenced by social context. The effect of such context, in turn, appears moderated by personality. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2001846547_Janice_Morey", "text": "Janice Morey" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M. Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/232586911_You_Drink_I_Drink_Alcohol_Consumption_Social_Context_and_Personality", "key": "/rg/article?title=232586911_You_Drink_I_Drink_Alcohol_Consumption_Social_Context_and_Personality", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:32.530Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/12/31", "title": "Reliability, Validity, and Factor Structure of the Creative Achievement Questionnaire", "citations": 412, "references": "63", "reads": "16,616 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1532-6934_Creativity_Research_Journal", "text": "Creativity Research Journal" }, "abstract": "The Creative Achievement Questionnaire (CAQ) is a new self-report measure of creative achievement that assesses achievement across 10 domains of creativity. It was designed to be objective, empirically valid, and easy to administer and score. Study 1 established test-retest reliability (r = .81, p < .0001) and internal consistency reliability (α = .96) in a sample of 117 undergraduate students. Study 2 established predictive validity of the CAQ against artist ratings of a creative product, a collage (r = .59, p < .0001, n = 39). Study 3 (n = 86) established convergent validity with other measures of creative potential, including divergent thinking tests (r = .47, p < .0001), the Creative Personality Scale (Gough, 1979; r = .33, p = .004), Intellect (Goldberg, 1992; r = .51, p < .0001), and Openness to Experience (Costa &McCrae, 1992; r = .33, p = .002). Study 4 established discriminant validity between the CAQ and both IQ and self-serving bias. Study 5 examined the factor structure of the CAQ. A three-factor solution identified Expressive, Scientific, and Performance factors of creative achievement. A two-factor solution identified an Arts factor and a Science factor.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shelley_Carson", "text": "Shelley H Carson" }, "institution": "Harvard University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234822027_Reliability_Validity_and_Factor_Structure_of_the_Creative_Achievement_Questionnaire", "key": "/rg/article?title=234822027_Reliability_Validity_and_Factor_Structure_of_the_Creative_Achievement_Questionnaire", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:38.881Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/12/31", "title": "Sources of Openness/Intellect: Cognitive and Neuropsychological Correlates of the Fifth Factor of Personality", "citations": 247, "references": "102", "reads": "1,475 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3506_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "abstract": "We characterize Openness/Intellect as motivated cognitive flexibility, or cognitive exploration, and develop a neuropsychological model relating it to dopaminergic function and to the functions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). Evidence is reviewed for sources of Openness/Intellect shared with Extraversion and sources unique to Openness/Intellect. The hypothesis that the cognitive functions of the dorsolateral PFC are among the latter was tested using standard measures of cognitive ability and a battery of tasks associated with dorsolateral PFC function (N=175). Dorsolateral PFC function, as well as both fluid and crystallized cognitive ability, was positively related to Openness/Intellect but no other personality trait. Additionally, facet level analysis supported the characterization of Openness/Intellect as a primarily cognitive trait.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7785003_Sources_of_OpennessIntellect_Cognitive_and_Neuropsychological_Correlates_of_the_Fifth_Factor_of_Personality", "key": "/rg/article?title=7785003_Sources_of_OpennessIntellect_Cognitive_and_Neuropsychological_Correlates_of_the_Fifth_Factor_of_Personality", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:41.373Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/12/31", "title": "Matching effects on eating: Do individual differences make a difference?", "citations": 45, "references": "9", "reads": "196 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0195-6663_Appetite", "text": "Appetite" }, "abstract": "Dyads composed of unacquainted females watched a video while snacking on pizza. Their extraversion and self-monitoring scores were used to predict the extent to which individuals within dyads matched each other's food intake. Matching of intake was high irrespective of the personality composition of the dyad. We consider elements of the situation that enhanced matching and whether personality might moderate matching effects.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/38240604_C_Peter_Herman", "text": "C Peter Herman" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2101362242_Stephanie_Koenig-Nobert", "text": "Stephanie Koenig-Nobert" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/46257338_Janet_Polivy", "text": "Janet Polivy" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7822912_Matching_effects_on_eating_Do_individual_differences_make_a_difference", "key": "/rg/article?title=7822912_Matching_effects_on_eating_Do_individual_differences_make_a_difference", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:45.283Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/12/30", "title": "Attentional biases and memory distortions in self-enhancers", "citations": 9, "references": "34", "reads": "220 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "One hundred and fifteen undergraduate students (88 women and 27 men, mean age ¼ 19.9 years) from a large urban university participated in this study for course credit. Individuals with moralistic and egoistic biases in self-perception (Paulhus &John, 1998) were tested for attentional biases and memory distortions following bogus personality feedback. Individuals with a moralistic bias (those scoring high on the Impression Management (IM) and Self-Deceptive Denial (SDD) subscales of the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR; Paulhus, 1991)) showed higher overall viewing times for their feedback, and no memory distortions. In contrast, individuals with an egoistic bias (those scoring high on Self-Deceptive Enhancement (SDE) subscale of the BIDR) exhibited a self-enhancing distortion of memory. These findings contribute to our understanding of the different ways individuals may distort information about the self, thus supporting the motivational distinction between egoistic and moralistic biases in self-enhancement.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Philip_Zelazo2", "text": "Philip Zelazo" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234821414_Attentional_biases_and_memory_distortions_in_self-enhancers", "key": "/rg/article?title=234821414_Attentional_biases_and_memory_distortions_in_self-enhancers", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:52.643Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2016/06/30", "title": "Ideological Reactivity: Political Conservatism and Brain Responsivity to Emotional and Neutral Stimuli", "citations": 5, "references": "", "reads": "8,637 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1528-3542_Emotion", "text": "Emotion" }, "abstract": "Conservatives are often thought to have a negativity bias—responding more intensely to negative than positive information. Yet, recent research has found that greater endorsement of conservative beliefs follows from both positive and negative emotion inductions. This suggests that the role of affect in political thought may not be restricted to negative valence, and more attention should be given to how conservatives and liberals respond to a wider range of stimulation. In this vein, we examined neural responses to a full range of affective stimuli, allowing us to examine how self-reported ideology moderated these responses. Specifically, we explored the relationship between political orientation and 2 event-related potentials (1 late and 1 early) previously shown to covary with the subjective motivational salience of stimuli—in response to photographs with standardized ratings of arousal and valence. At late time points, conservatives exhibited sustained heightened reactivity, compared with liberals, specifically in response to relatively unarousing and neutral stimuli. At early time points, conservatives exhibited somewhat enhanced neural activity in response to all stimulus types compared with liberals. These results may suggest that conservatives experience a wide variety of stimuli in their environment with increased motivational salience, including positive, neutral, and low-arousal stimuli. No effects of valence were found in this investigation. Such findings have implications for the development and refinement of psychological conceptions of political orientation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shona_Tritt", "text": "Shona Melissa Tritt" }, "institution": "New York University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Elizabeth_Page-Gould", "text": "Elizabeth Page-Gould" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael_Inzlicht", "text": "Michael Inzlicht" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304662727_Ideological_Reactivity_Political_Conservatism_and_Brain_Responsivity_to_Emotional_and_Neutral_Stimuli", "key": "/rg/article?title=304662727_Ideological_Reactivity_Political_Conservatism_and_Brain_Responsivity_to_Emotional_and_Neutral_Stimuli", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:35.790Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2005/01/01", "title": "Play and the Regulation of Aggression", "citations": 16, "references": "", "reads": "49 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "In book: Developmental Origins of Aggression" }, "abstract": "Is the human being a noble savage, corrupted by the stresses of civilized social being, or a beast of prey, selfish and cruel? To answer this question, it is necessary to consider evidence derived from a diverse sampling of the behavioral sciences, and to reframe the argument: what tendencies to aggression, if any, characterize the human species, and what mechanisms, individual and social, regulate and constrain those tendencies?", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2121811490_JL_Flanders", "text": "J.L. Flanders" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313220340_Play_and_the_Regulation_of_Aggression", "key": "/rg/article?title=313220340_Play_and_the_Regulation_of_Aggression", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:43:58.231Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2004/12/31", "title": "Self-induced memory distortions and the allocation of processing resources at encoding and retrieval", "citations": 18, "references": "70", "reads": "230 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1464-0600_Cognition_and_Emotion", "text": "Cognition and Emotion" }, "abstract": "The present study evaluated the possibility that memory distortions characteristic of repression are due, at least in part, to the reduced allocation of processing resources to unwanted or threatening information. Such reduced processing could occur early, during encoding processes, or conversely, could occur later, during more elaborative, or retrieval-based processes. Repressors and nonrepressors completed a free recall task, which included positively, negatively, and neutrally valenced words, and also completed a go/no-go task previously designed to evaluate the willingness to allocate processing resources to both positive and negative contingent feedback, at encoding, and at retrieval. Results indicated that repressors did evidence reduced memory for negative, but not positive or neutral words, on the free recall task. Repressors also manifested reduced allocation of additional processing resources toward negative contingent feedback as compared to nonrepressors. Finally, the allocation of processing resources at retrieval, but not at encoding, was found to mediate the relationship between participant's self-deceptive enhancement scores and the number of negative words recalled. These results support a model of repression based on motivated attempts to strategically avoid cognitively processing aversive information.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Matthew_Shane2", "text": "Matthew S Shane" }, "institution": "University of Ontario Institute of Technology" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234822689_Self-induced_memory_distortions_and_the_allocation_of_processing_resources_at_encoding_and_retrieval", "key": "/rg/article?title=234822689_Self-induced_memory_distortions_and_the_allocation_of_processing_resources_at_encoding_and_retrieval", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:44:01.561Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2004/12/31", "title": "Defensive Copers Show a Deficit in Passive Avoidance Learning on Newman's Go/No-Go Task: Implications for Self-Deception and Socialization", "citations": 13, "references": "78", "reads": "152 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3506_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "abstract": "The present study investigated whether passive avoidance learning was retarded by defensive coping strategies designed to minimize exposure to negatively valenced stimuli. High-anxious individuals, low-anxious individuals, and defensive copers completed a computerized go/no-go task, in which they learned when to press or not to press a button, in response to contingent positive and negative feedback. The duration that feedback remained onscreen was self-regulated. Defensive copers showed preferential reflection away from negative feedback, committed more passive-avoidance errors, and were characterized by impaired learning, overall. Further, the ratio of reflection on negative feedback to reflection on positive feedback directly mediated both passive-avoidance errors and overall learning. Defensive coping strategies, therefore, appear to interfere with passive avoidance learning, thereby fostering perseverative, dysfunctional action patterns by reducing knowledge gained from previous mistakes. Implications for the learning of effective socialization strategies, and for psychopathy-which is commonly characterized by similar passive-avoidance deficits-are subsequently considered.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Matthew_Shane2", "text": "Matthew S Shane" }, "institution": "University of Ontario Institute of Technology" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/8377744_Defensive_Copers_Show_a_Deficit_in_Passive_Avoidance_Learning_on_Newman's_GoNo-Go_Task_Implications_for_Self-Deception_and_Socialization", "key": "/rg/article?title=8377744_Defensive_Copers_Show_a_Deficit_in_Passive_Avoidance_Learning_on_Newman's_GoNo-Go_Task_Implications_for_Self-Deception_and_Socialization", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:44:54.289Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2003/12/31", "title": "Self-Deception and Failure to Modulate Responses Despite Accruing Evidence of Error", "citations": 25, "references": "67", "reads": "322 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1095-7251_Journal_of_Research_in_Personality", "text": "Journal of Research in Personality" }, "abstract": "Two studies assessed performance on a gambling-type card playing task (Newman, Patterson, &Kosson, 1987) by males defined as high or low in self-deception. Monetary success in this task depends upon the ability to modulate reward-seeking responses, by attending to information indicative of task failure. In Study 1, 28 13-year-old boys categorized as high in self-deception using Eysenck’s Junior Lie Scale (Eysenck &Eysenck, 1975), played more cards and won significantly less money than 143 categorized as low in self-deception. Study 2 replicated these findings in a sample of 42 male Harvard undergraduates defined as high or low in self-deception using Eysenck’s Lie scale (Eysenck, Eysenck, &Barrett, 1985) and the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (BIDR; Paulhus, 1991). Also, a higher proportion of high self-deceivers played until the end of the task in both samples, thereby losing all their money, despite the fact that 19 of the last 20 cards were losing. These findings support a model of self-deception as ignoring evidence of error and reinforce the argument that self-deception may be maladaptive.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Erin_Driver-Linn", "text": "Erin Driver-Linn" }, "institution": "Harvard University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jean_Seguin", "text": "Jean Richard Séguin" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222393728_Self-Deception_and_Failure_to_Modulate_Responses_Despite_Accruing_Evidence_of_Error", "key": "/rg/article?title=222393728_Self-Deception_and_Failure_to_Modulate_Responses_Despite_Accruing_Evidence_of_Error", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:44:54.289Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2003/12/31", "title": "Neuropsychological Performance, IQ, Personality, and Grades in a Longitudinal Grade-School Male Sample", "citations": 8, "references": "49", "reads": "781 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1541-745X_Individual_Differences_Research", "text": "Individual Differences Research" }, "abstract": "This study assessed the statistical relationship between neuropsychological performance, IQ and personality test results and school grades in a longitudinal sample of adolescent males. One-hundred and forty-eight boys completed six years of WISC-R short forms (Block Design and Vocabulary) and provided six years of math and language grades and grade failure data while in elementary school. In junior high school, the same boys completed an extensive neuropsychological test battery and the NEO-PI-R, a standard big five personality trait measure. Neuropsychological test scores were more powerfully associated with grades than were IQ scores, despite their later and single administration. In addition, hierarchical regression analysis demonstrated that three of four neuropsychological test score factors (Verbal Learning, Executive Function, and Tactile Laterality improved the statistical association with six-year averaged failure-weighted grades over and above IQ (averaged Vocabulary and Block Design). NEO-PI-R Agreeableness was significantly and positively related to grades, over and above both IQ and neuropsychological function. © 2003 Individual Differences Research Group. All rights reserved.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Richard_Tremblay4", "text": "Richard Ernest Tremblay" }, "institution": "University College Dublin" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234823080_Neuropsychological_Performance_IQ_Personality_and_Grades_in_a_Longitudinal_Grade-School_Male_Sample", "key": "/rg/article?title=234823080_Neuropsychological_Performance_IQ_Personality_and_Grades_in_a_Longitudinal_Grade-School_Male_Sample", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:44:57.427Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2003/12/31", "title": "Decreased Latent Inhibition Is Associated With Increased Creative Achievement in High-Functioning Individuals.", "citations": 382, "references": "47", "reads": "7,492 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0022-3514_Journal_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Personality and Social Psychology" }, "abstract": "Reductions in latent inhibition (LI), the capacity to screen from conscious awareness stimuli previously experienced as irrelevant, have been generally associated with the tendency towards psychosis. However, \"failure\" to screen out previously irrelevant stimuli might also hypothetically contribute to original thinking, particularly in combination with high IQ. Meta-analysis of two studies, conducted on youthful high-IQ samples demonstrated that high lifetime creative achievers had significantly lower LI scores than low creative achievers (r(effect size) = .31, p = .0003, one-tailed). Eminent creative achievers (participants under 21 years who reported unusually high scores in a single domain of creative achievement) were 7 times more likely to have low rather than high LI scores, chi2 (1, N = 25) = 10.69, phi = .47. p = .003.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shelley_Carson", "text": "Shelley H Carson" }, "institution": "Harvard University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/5995267_Decreased_Latent_Inhibition_Is_Associated_With_Increased_Creative_Achievement_in_High-Functioning_Individuals", "key": "/rg/article?title=5995267_Decreased_Latent_Inhibition_Is_Associated_With_Increased_Creative_Achievement_in_High-Functioning_Individuals", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:00.372Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2003/12/30", "title": "You can neither remember nor forget what you do not understand", "citations": 4, "references": "71", "reads": "11,093 Reads", "journal": { "href": "https://www.firstthings.com/", "text": "First Things" }, "abstract": "Memory is vulnerable, easily distorted to fit beliefs and modes of action that are more expedient than accurate. When the process of remembering becomes collective, such distortion may be greatly increased. Collective memories are acquired and transmitted in a social context, and are therefore the modifiable property of many people (De La Ronde &Swann, 1998; Hardin &Higgins, 1996; Rosenthal &Rubin, 1978; Snyder, 1974). The tendency towards social modification, which can serve positively to unite the members of a group, has a very negative, dangerous, underground aspect. Individuals appear somewhat constrained in their willingness to inflict destruction (or at least in the power to do so). Groups of individuals are not. The dangers of self-deception about past events, far from trivial in the personal case, are tremendously magnified in the social arena. The careless use of memory can lead directly to the grave abuse of people.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maja_Djikic", "text": "Maja Djikic" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242697022_You_can_neither_remember_nor_forget_what_you_do_not_understand", "key": "/rg/article?title=242697022_You_can_neither_remember_nor_forget_what_you_do_not_understand", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:03.510Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2002/12/31", "title": "Complexity Management Theory: Motivation for Ideological Rigidity and Social Conflict", "citations": 49, "references": "78", "reads": "8,660 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0010-9452_Cortex", "text": "Cortex" }, "abstract": "We are doomed to formulate conceptual structures that are much simpler than the complex phenomena they are attempting to account for. These simple conceptual structures shield us, pragmatically, from real-world complexity, but also fail, frequently, as some aspect of what we did not take into consideration makes itself manifest. The failure of our concepts dysregulates our emotions and generates anxiety, necessarily, as the unconstrained world is challenging and dangerous. Such dysregulation can turn us into rigid, totalitarian dogmatists, as we strive to maintain the structure of our no longer valid beliefs. Alternatively, we can face the underlying complexity of experience, voluntarily, gather new information, and recast and reconfigure the structures that underly our habitable worlds.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Joseph_Flanders", "text": "Joseph L Flanders" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11235376_Complexity_Management_Theory_Motivation_for_Ideological_Rigidity_and_Social_Conflict", "key": "/rg/article?title=11235376_Complexity_Management_Theory_Motivation_for_Ideological_Rigidity_and_Social_Conflict", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:06.047Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2002/12/31", "title": "Higher-order factors of the Big Five predict conformity", "citations": 256, "references": "93", "reads": "1,881 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "In a university sample (n=245) and a community sample (n=222), we replicate the higher-order factor solution for the Five Factor Model (Big Five) reported by Digman (Digman, J. M. (1997). Higher-order factors of the Big Five. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 73, 1246–1256). We present a biologically predicated model of these two personality factors, relating them to serotonergic and dopaminergic function, and we label them Stability (Emotional Stability, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness) and Plasticity (Extraversion and Openness). Based on this model, we hypothesize that Stability will positively predict conformity (as indicated by socially desirable responding) and that Plasticity will negatively predict conformity. A structural equation model indicates that conformity is indeed positively related to Stability (university sample: β=0.98; community sample: β=0.69; P<0.01 for both) and negatively related to Plasticity (university sample: β=−0.48, P<0.07; community sample: β=−0.42, P<0.05). These findings suggest that there are pros and cons of conformity, such that the most thorough conformists will tend to be stable but also rigid, less able to adjust to novelty or change.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33805134_Daniel_M_Higgins", "text": "Daniel M Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222301053_Higher-order_factors_of_the_Big_Five_predict_conformity", "key": "/rg/article?title=222301053_Higher-order_factors_of_the_Big_Five_predict_conformity", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:11.055Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2002/12/31", "title": "Self-deception and impaired categorization of anomaly", "citations": 14, "references": "85", "reads": "357 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "One hundred and forty community volunteers were prescreened for upper and lower quartile scores using the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding [BIDR; Paulhus, D.L. (1988). Assessing self-deception and impression management in self-reports: The Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding. Unpublished manual. Vancouver, British Columbia; University of British Columbia, Measurement and control of response bias. In J. P. Robinson, P. R. Shaver, &L. Wrightsman (Eds.), Measures of personality and social-psychological attitudes (pp. 17–59). San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 1991], and classified into stable High (n=14) and Low (n=15) self-deception groups using the Self-Deceptive Enhancement subscale of the BIDR. Participants identified normal and anomalous computer-displayed playing cards [following Bruner, J. &Postman, L. (1949). Journal of Personality, 18, 206–223], presented for short (∼16 ms), then increasingly longer durations. High and low self-deceivers identified the normal cards equally rapidly. Highs, however, took twice as many trials as lows (M=11.21, S.D.=9.65, vs. M=5.00, S.D.=3.87) to identify the anomalous card correctly twice (t [16.85] corrected for unequal variances = −2.25, P=0.019, one-tailed). Self-deception thus appears associated with impaired categorization of anomaly.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Erin_Driver-Linn", "text": "Erin Driver-Linn" }, "institution": "Harvard University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222408794_Self-deception_and_impaired_categorization_of_anomaly", "key": "/rg/article?title=222408794_Self-deception_and_impaired_categorization_of_anomaly", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:13.775Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2016/04/26", "title": "From Dispositions to Goals to Ideology: Toward a Synthesis of Personality and Social Psychological Approaches to Political Orientation", "citations": 7, "references": "74", "reads": "7,722 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1751-9004_Social_and_Personality_Psychology_Compass", "text": "Social and Personality Psychology Compass" }, "tldr": "The Big 5 Ttraits have sub-traits (aspects). We present a new model (the Disposition-Goals-Ideology model) that suggests connections between particular aspects and political orientation.", "abstract": "We review existing research on the associations between political orientation and Big Five traits such as Openness to Experience and Conscientiousness. We suggest that analyzing these traits at the aspect level sheds light on motivational mechanisms underlying these links. For example, we present evidence that only one of the two aspects of Conscientiousness (\"Orderliness\") reliably predicts conservatism. To account for this relationship, and to more generally describe how traits translate into political orientation, we present a new model, the Disposition-Goals-Ideology (DiGI) Model. The DiGI model outlines specific interrelationships among dispositions, goals, and ideological beliefs that help to shape individual differences in political orientation.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Xiaowen_Xu4", "text": "Xiaowen Xu" }, "institution": "College of William and Mary" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jason_Plaks", "text": "Jason E. Plaks" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301698900_From_Dispositions_to_Goals_to_Ideology_Toward_a_Synthesis_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychological_Approaches_to_Political_Orientation", "key": "/rg/article?title=301698900_From_Dispositions_to_Goals_to_Ideology_Toward_a_Synthesis_of_Personality_and_Social_Psychological_Approaches_to_Political_Orientation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:40.573Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2002/12/31", "title": "Openness and extraversion are associated with reduced latent inhibition: Replication and commentary", "citations": 105, "references": "52", "reads": "1,074 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "Latent inhibition (LI) is a preconscious gating mechanism that allows animals with complex nervous systems to ignore stimuli previously experienced as irrelevant. Decreased LI has been associated with dopaminergic agonist intoxication and schizophrenic conditions. We previously demonstrated reductions in LI among individuals characterized by higher levels of trait Openness and Extraversion. This study replicates our previous findings, using another university student sample (Total N=79). Participants characterized by decreased LI (N=23) were significantly more Open (Mean=36.7, S.D.=5.4; N=23) and Extraverted (Mean=31.4, S.D.=7.1) than those who manifested intact LI (N=54; Openness Mean=33.7, S.D.=7.1, t=1.80, P<0.04, d=0.44; Extraverted Mean=28.2, S.D.=6.6, t=1.85, P<0.04, d=0.46). The two groups were better differentiated, however, by the simple additive combination of z-scored Extraversion and Openness, deemed Plasticity (P<0.01, d=0.57). Differences between the two groups also emerged with regards to Gough's Creative Personality Scale [J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 37 (1979) 1398], with the Low LI group scoring higher than the High LI group (P<0.03, d=0.46).", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Kathleen_W_Smith", "text": "Kathleen W. Smith" }, "institution": "N/A" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shelley_Carson", "text": "Shelley H Carson" }, "institution": "Harvard University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/222686098_Openness_and_extraversion_are_associated_with_reduced_latent_inhibition_Replication_and_commentary", "key": "/rg/article?title=222686098_Openness_and_extraversion_are_associated_with_reduced_latent_inhibition_Replication_and_commentary", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:16.898Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2002/01/01", "title": "Higher-order factors of the B5 predict conformity: Are there neuroses of health?", "citations": 57, "references": [], "reads": "25 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "(No Abstract)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2121057289_CG_DeYoung", "text": "C.G. DeYoung" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2121049758_DM_Higgins", "text": "D.M. Higgins" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/312705047_Higher-order_factors_of_the_B5_predict_conformity_Are_there_neuroses_of_health", "key": "/rg/article?title=312705047_Higher-order_factors_of_the_B5_predict_conformity_Are_there_neuroses_of_health", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:20.262Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2001/12/31", "title": "Reliability and validity of alcohol-induced heart rate increase as a measure of sensitivity to the stimulant properties of alcohol", "citations": 88, "references": "72", "reads": "187 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0033-3158_Psychopharmacology", "text": "Psychopharmacology" }, "abstract": "Alcohol-induced heart rate (HR) stimulation during the rising limb of the blood alcohol curve reliably discriminates between individuals at differential risk for alcoholism, and appears to be a potential psychophysiological index of psychomotor stimulation from alcohol.\nThree studies are presented which explore the reliability and convergent and discriminant validity of this alcohol response index.\nYoung men with and without a multigenerational family history of alcoholism were administered a 1.0 ml/kg dose of 95% USP alcohol. Resting baseline cardiac and subjective measures were assessed before and after alcohol consumption.\nStudy 1 demonstrated that alcohol-induced HR stimulation was significantly and positively related to alcohol-induced changes in mood. Study 2 demonstrated that alcohol-induced HR stimulation was reliable across two alcohol administration sessions (r=0.33-0.66, P<0.01). Study 3 explored the relationship between the proposed index and measures of sensitivity to alcohol previously linked to genetic predisposition to alcoholism. Multiple regression analysis indicated that alcohol-induced HR increase and reduced subjective intoxication (measured using the Subjective High Assessment Scale) were both positively associated with alcohol-induced changes in mood states that have previously been shown to be sensitive to the effects of stimulant drugs and the reinforcing effects of alcohol.\nSensitivity to alcohol-induced heart-rate stimulation during the ascending limb of the blood alcohol curve may be a useful and informative marker for understanding susceptibility to alcoholism.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patricia_Conrod2", "text": "Patricia Conrod" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/11833470_Reliability_and_validity_of_alcohol-induced_heart_rate_increase_as_a_measure_of_sensitivity_to_the_stimulant_properties_of_alcohol", "key": "/rg/article?title=11833470_Reliability_and_validity_of_alcohol-induced_heart_rate_increase_as_a_measure_of_sensitivity_to_the_stimulant_properties_of_alcohol", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:28.224Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2000/12/31", "title": "Metaphoric threat is more real than real threat", "citations": 19, "references": "4", "reads": "517 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "text": "Behavioral and Brain Sciences" }, "abstract": "Dreams represent threat, but appear to do so metaphorically more often than realistically. The metaphoric representation of threat allows it to be conceptualized in a manner that is constant across situations (as what is common to all threats begins to be understood and portrayed). This also means that response to threat can come to be represented in some way that works across situations. Conscious access to dream imagery, and subsequent social communication of that imagery, can facilitate this generalized adaptive process, by allowing the communicative dreamer access to the problem solving resources of the community.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Colin_Deyoung", "text": "Colin G Deyoung" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231880892_Metaphoric_threat_is_more_real_than_real_threat", "key": "/rg/article?title=231880892_Metaphoric_threat_is_more_real_than_real_threat", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:31.479Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2000/12/31", "title": "Awareness may be existence as well as (higher-order) thought", "citations": "", "references": "", "reads": "400 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1469-1825_Behavioral_and_Brain_Sciences", "text": "Behavioral and Brain Sciences" }, "abstract": "Rolls attributes to consciousness the functions of reflection, planning, and error-correction. Neuropsychologically grounded cybernetic theory provides an analogous, broader conceptualization: consciousness constructs goals (and plans), alters the valence of goal-related phenomena, registers error-signals, and explores unexpected circumstances (reconfiguring goals and plans as necessary). Consciousness plays a fundamental unrecognized ontological role, as well, conferring the status of “discriminable object” on select aspects of otherwise indeterminate “being.”", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/231931035_Awareness_may_be_existence_as_well_as_higher-order_thought", "key": "/rg/article?title=231931035_Awareness_may_be_existence_as_well_as_higher-order_thought", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:42.266Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2000/12/30", "title": "Latent Inhibition and Openness to Experience in a high- achieving student population", "citations": 101, "references": "31", "reads": "850 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0191-8869_Personality_and_Individual_Differences", "text": "Personality and Individual Differences" }, "abstract": "Latent Inhibition (LI) is an attentional phenomenon in which repeated pre-exposure to a stimulus that is not reinforced retards future associability to that stimulus. LI adaptively allows the individual to categorize stimuli as relevant or irrelevant to goal attainment at a level below that of conscious awareness. Previous research has linked reduced LI with psychopathological conditions, such as acute schizophrenia and elevated scores on the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Psychoticism Scale. We tested the hypothesis that reduced LI would be related to Openness to Experience, a dimension of Costa and McCrae's Five Factor Model of Personality, due to the association of Openness with flexible cognitive categorization. Results supported this hypothesis: the correlation between LI and Openness among high-achieving individuals was substantial and highly significant (r=0.44, P = 0.0001) even when other relevant aspects of personality were held steady. Reduced LI may impart cognitive advantages in certain personality configurations.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Shelley_Carson", "text": "Shelley H Carson" }, "institution": "Harvard University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234825005_Latent_Inhibition_and_Openness_to_Experience_in_a_high-_achieving_student_population", "key": "/rg/article?title=234825005_Latent_Inhibition_and_Openness_to_Experience_in_a_high-_achieving_student_population", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:44.852Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1999/12/31", "title": "Maps of Meaning: The architecture of belief (precis)", "citations": 6, "references": "42", "reads": "3,442 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1055-0143_Psycoloquy", "text": "Psycoloquy" }, "abstract": "It is not clear either that the categories \"given\" to us by our senses, or those abstracted out for us by the processes of scientific investigation, constitute the most \"real\" or even the most \"useful\" modes of apprehending the fundamental nature of being or experience. It appears, instead, that the categories offered by traditional myths and religious systems might play that role, despite the initial unpalatability of such a suggestion. Such systems of apprehension present the world as a place of constant moral striving, conducted against a background of interplay between the \"divine forces\" of order and chaos (Peterson, 1999a). \"Order\" constitutes the natural category of all those phenomena whose manifestations and transformations are currently predictable. \"Chaos\" constitutes the natural category of \"potential\" – the potential that emerges whenever an error in prediction occurs. The capacity for creative exploration – embodied in mythology in the form of the \"ever-resurrecting hero\" – serves as the eternal mediator between these fundamental constituent elements of experience. Voluntary failure to engage in such exploration – that is, forfeit of identification with \"the world-redeeming savior\" – produces a chain of causally-interrelated events whose inevitable endpoint is adoption of a rigid, ideology-predicated, totalitarian identity, and violent suppression of the eternally-threatening other.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235336102_Maps_of_Meaning_The_architecture_of_belief_precis", "key": "/rg/article?title=235336102_Maps_of_Meaning_The_architecture_of_belief_precis", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:50.112Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1999/01/01", "title": "Individual motivation for group aggression: Psychological, mythological and neuropsychological perspectives", "citations": 2, "references": "", "reads": "150 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "(Book) Encyclopedia of Violence, Peace and Conflict" }, "abstract": "(No Abstract)", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313655992_Individual_motivation_for_group_aggression_Psychological_mythological_and_neuropsychological_perspectives", "key": "/rg/article?title=313655992_Individual_motivation_for_group_aggression_Psychological_mythological_and_neuropsychological_perspectives", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:53.293Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1997/12/31", "title": "Disinhibited Personality and Sensitivity to Alcohol Reinforcement", "citations": 41, "references": "65", "reads": "121 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0145-6008_Alcoholism_Clinical_and_Experimental_Research", "text": "Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research" }, "abstract": "Thirty nonalcoholic young (18 to 30 years) males with extensive multigenerational family histories of male alcoholism and 29 age-matched, family history-negative controls completed a variety of trait personality questionnaires, participated in a competitive stress task (while sober and alcohol-intoxicated), and were assessed for self-report and laboratory drinking behavior. Low academic achievement, disinhibited personality (as measured by the P Scale of the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire), and sensitivity to alcohol reinforcement were significant and powerful independent predictors of self-report (approximate R2 = 0.40, p < 0.0001) and laboratory (approximate R2 = 0.20, p < 0.0001) drinking behavior. There seemed to be some specificity with respect to the facets of drinking behavior accounted for by each independent variable: low academic achievement and sensitivity to alcohol reinforcement were more related to quantity of alcohol consumption and frequency of excessive consumption, whereas psychoticism was more related to self-reported negative consequences with alcohol. A cluster analysis on three identified correlates of drinking behavior indicated that the two experimental groups could be more accurately subdivided into three homogeneous types. Multigenerational family history males were disproportionately represented in two of these groups: one characterized by enhanced sensitivity to alcohol reinforcement and the other characterized by high psychoticism scores and alcohol-related problems.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patricia_Conrod2", "text": "Patricia Conrod" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/13882172_Disinhibited_Personality_and_Sensitivity_to_Alcohol_Reinforcement", "key": "/rg/article?title=13882172_Disinhibited_Personality_and_Sensitivity_to_Alcohol_Reinforcement", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:55.734Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1997/12/31", "title": "Biphasic Effects of Alcohol on Heart Rate Are Influenced by Alcoholic Family History and Rate of Alcohol Ingestion", "citations": 84, "references": "84", "reads": "75 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0145-6008_Alcoholism_Clinical_and_Experimental_Research", "text": "Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research" }, "abstract": "The present study investigated cardiac response to acute alcohol challenge along the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) curve in two groups of young adult nonalcoholic men with (MFH) and without (FH-) multigenerational family histories of alcoholism, matched for drinking history. BACs and resting heart rate measurements were recorded every 10 min for 3 hr after ingestion of a 1.0 ml/kg dose of 95% USP alcohol at two different rates: one of 20 min (slow drinking) and the other of 5 min (fast drinking). Several analyses of variance were performed for each of the dependent measures [BAC and heart rate change from baseline (HRCH)]. A significant risk x BAC phase interaction emerged from the HRCH analysis, indicating that the MFH group was characterized by a significantly greater increase in resting heart rate along the ascending limb of the BAC curve. A significant risk x BAC phase x rate interaction indicated that, when alcohol was consumed at a faster rate, men with multigenerational family histories of alcoholism demonstrated a greater HRCH, which persisted throughout the BAC curve.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patricia_Conrod2", "text": "Patricia Conrod" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/32432150_Sophie_Mankowski", "text": "Sophie Mankowski" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14165495_Biphasic_Effects_of_Alcohol_on_Heart_Rate_Are_Influenced_by_Alcoholic_Family_History_and_Rate_of_Alcohol_Ingestion", "key": "/rg/article?title=14165495_Biphasic_Effects_of_Alcohol_on_Heart_Rate_Are_Influenced_by_Alcoholic_Family_History_and_Rate_of_Alcohol_Ingestion", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:45:58.076Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2015/12/31", "title": "Openness to Experience and Intellect Differentially Predict Creative Achievement in the Arts and Sciences: Openness, Intellect, and Creativity", "citations": 89, "references": "83", "reads": "5,644 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1467-6494_Journal_of_Personality", "text": "Journal of Personality" }, "tldr": "The Big 5 trait Openness/Intellect is associated with creativity. We find Openness predictive of creativity in the arts and Intellect predictive of creativity in the sciences.", "abstract": "<div>Objective:</div>The Big Five personality dimension Openness/Intellect is the trait most closely associated with creativity and creative achievement. Little is known, however, regarding the discriminant validity of its two aspects— Openness to Experience (reflecting cognitive engagement with sensory and perceptual information) and Intellect (reflecting cognitive engagement with abstract and semantic information, primarily through reasoning)— in relation to creativity.<div>Method</div>In four demographically diverse samples totaling 1035 participants, we investigated the independent predictive validity of Openness and Intellect by assessing the relations among cognitive ability, divergent thinking, personality, and creative achievement across the arts and sciences.<div>Results and Conclusions</div>We confirmed the hypothesis that whereas Openness predicts creative achievement in the arts, Intellect predicts creative achievement in the sciences. Inclusion of performance measures of general cognitive ability and divergent thinking indicated that the relation of Intellect to scientific creativity may be due at least in part to these abilities. Lastly, we found that Extraversion additionally predicted creative achievement in the arts, independently of Openness. Results are discussed in the context of dual-process theory.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Scott_Kaufman2", "text": "Scott Barry Kaufman" }, "institution": "University of Pennsylvania" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Lena_Quilty", "text": "Lena C Quilty" }, "institution": "Centre for Addiction and Mental Health" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Rachael_Grazioplene", "text": "Rachael Grazioplene" }, "institution": "Yale University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jacob_Hirsh", "text": "Jacob B Hirsh" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/269286890_Openness_to_Experience_and_Intellect_Differentially_Predict_Creative_Achievement_in_the_Arts_and_Sciences_Openness_Intellect_and_Creativity", "key": "/rg/article?title=269286890_Openness_to_Experience_and_Intellect_Differentially_Predict_Creative_Achievement_in_the_Arts_and_Sciences_Openness_Intellect_and_Creativity", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:46.080Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1996/12/31", "title": "Ethanol-Induced Change in Cardiac and Endogenous Opiate Function and Risk for Alcoholism", "citations": 65, "references": "65", "reads": "182 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0145-6008_Alcoholism_Clinical_and_Experimental_Research", "text": "Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research" }, "abstract": "Susceptibility to alcoholism varies with age, gender, and familial background. Youthful nonalcoholic males with multigenerational family histories of male alcoholism seem at particular risk. Previous investigations suggest that such males are characterized by abnormal psychophysiological response, while sober and alcohol-intoxicated; additional recent studies indicate that the endogenous opiate systems are involved in mediating ethanol reinforcement and modulating intake. We first compared cardiac response to alcohol administration among young (mean = 22.8 years), nonalcoholic men and women with multigenerational, unigenerational, and negative family histories of alcohol dependence and abuse. Then, we compared the ethanol-induced cardiac response of the males in these three groups to that of currently alcohol-dependent older males and age-matched nonalcoholic male controls. Finally, we examined ethanol-induced change in plasma beta-endorphin and cortisol levels among a subset of the nonalcoholic males, divided into those with high and low levels of postethanol administration heart-rate increase. Nonalcoholic males with multigenerational family histories of male alcoholism were characterized by significantly higher [t(301) = 5.70, p < 0.0001, Cohen's d = 0.73] levels of ethanol-induced heart-rate increase than nonalcoholics from all other comparison groups. The magnitude of their increase matched that of current male alcohol-dependents. Nonalcoholic males with high levels of ethanol-induced heart-rate increase also produced significantly more plasma beta-endorphin after consuming alcohol. Peak production of beta-endorphin was highly correlated (r = 0.861, p < 0.001) with magnitude of heart-rate increase. A subset of those at risk for alcoholism may be characterized by sensitivity to ethanol-induced reward, marked by heightened ethanol-induced, heart-rate increase, mediated by ethanol stimulation of endogenous opiate production. This subset might contain those who, once alcoholic, would differentially benefit from treatment with opiate antagonists.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/C_Gianoulakis", "text": "C. Gianoulakis" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Patricia_Conrod2", "text": "Patricia Conrod" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14222330_Ethanol-Induced_Change_in_Cardiac_and_Endogenous_Opiate_Function_and_Risk_for_Alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=14222330_Ethanol-Induced_Change_in_Cardiac_and_Endogenous_Opiate_Function_and_Risk_for_Alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:01.189Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1996/12/31", "title": "Characteristics and Putative Mechanisms in Boys at Risk for Drug Abuse and Aggression", "citations": 7, "references": "72", "reads": "128 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0077-8923_Annals_of_the_New_York_Academy_of_Sciences", "text": "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences" }, "abstract": "", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14351045_Characteristics_and_Putative_Mechanisms_in_Boys_at_Risk_for_Drug_Abuse_and_Aggression", "key": "/rg/article?title=14351045_Characteristics_and_Putative_Mechanisms_in_Boys_at_Risk_for_Drug_Abuse_and_Aggression", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:03.187Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1996/12/31", "title": "Fighting as a Function of Personality and Neuropsychological Measures", "citations": 1, "references": "9", "reads": "122 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0077-8923_Annals_of_the_New_York_Academy_of_Sciences", "text": "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences" }, "abstract": "", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2013758150_KRISTIN_E_VICKERS", "text": "KRISTIN E. VICKERS" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2032963933_CHRISTOPHER_D_HORNIG", "text": "CHRISTOPHER D. HORNIG" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/240962030_Fighting_as_a_Function_of_Personality_and_Neuropsychological_Measures", "key": "/rg/article?title=240962030_Fighting_as_a_Function_of_Personality_and_Neuropsychological_Measures", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:07.702Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1995/12/31", "title": "Alcoholism: The role of different motivational systems", "citations": 86, "references": "231", "reads": "422 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "text": "Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN" }, "abstract": "Individuals use and misuse alcohol (and other drugs) because of the pharmacologically mediated effects these substances have on the operation of 4 psychobiological systems, mediating response to motivationally relevant unconditioned and conditioned stimuli. These 4 systems have unique neuroanatomical structure, biochemical modes of operation, association with affect, behavior and cognition, and responsiveness to drugs of abuse. Individual variation in the operation of these systems determines individual susceptibility to initiation and maintenance of drug use and abuse. Sources of such variation differ, in a vitally important fashion, in various specific populations of individuals at heightened risk for drug abuse. Nonalcoholic sons of male alcoholics, with multigenerational family histories of male alcoholism, appear to be at heightened risk for the development of alcohol abuse because alcohol eliminates their heightened response to threat, and because they are hypersensitive to ethanol's psychomotor stimulant effects. Anxiety-sensitive individuals also appear attracted to alcohol for its anxiolytic properties. Many other important sources of idiosyncratic variability exist. Detailed analysis of such sources may lead to the development of more effective prevention and treatment programs.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14673915_Alcoholism_The_role_of_different_motivational_systems", "key": "/rg/article?title=14673915_Alcoholism_The_role_of_different_motivational_systems", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:13.310Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1995/12/31", "title": "Provocation, Acute Alcohol Intoxication, Cognitive Performance, and Aggression", "citations": 102, "references": "", "reads": "255 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0021-843X_Journal_of_Abnormal_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Abnormal Psychology" }, "abstract": "This study investigated the relationships between provocation, acute alcohol intoxication, impaired frontal-lobe function, and aggressive behavior. The authors ranked 114 men according to their performance on two neuropsychological tests associated with frontal-lobe function. Forty-eight men (24 with scores in the upper and 24 with scores in the lower performance quartiles) participated in the full study. Half completed and aggression task while intoxicated, the remainder while sober. Aggression was defined as shock intensity delivered to a sham opponent. Shock intensity significantly increased as a main effect of provocation, alcohol intoxication, and lower cognitive performance. Furthermore, provocation interacted significantly with test performance such that individuals in the lower cognitive performance quartile responded to increased provocation with heightened aggression.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mark_Lau2", "text": "Mark A Lau" }, "institution": "University of British Columbia - Vancouver" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/15302270_Provocation_Acute_Alcohol_Intoxication_Cognitive_Performance_and_Aggression", "key": "/rg/article?title=15302270_Provocation_Acute_Alcohol_Intoxication_Cognitive_Performance_and_Aggression", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:16.558Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1995/12/31", "title": "Drugs and aggression: Correlations, crime and human manipulative studies and some proposed mechanisms", "citations": "58", "references": 42, "reads": "189 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "text": "Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN" }, "abstract": "Violence and drugs seem to mix readily. In this paper, relevant correlational studies are briefly reviewed and methodological issues are discussed. With a focus on alcohol, facts pointing to some type of causal relationship are presented both from crime and laboratory manipulative studies. Dose and rate-dependent anxiolytic, psychomotor stimulant and alteration in inhibitory and problem-solving cognitive functions are each in turn seen as precipatory to aggression. Drugs other than alcohol which interact with these systems are also discussed.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/15496388_Drugs_and_aggression_Correlations_crime_and_human_manipulative_studies_and_some_proposed_mechanisms", "key": "/rg/article?title=15496388_Drugs_and_aggression_Correlations_crime_and_human_manipulative_studies_and_some_proposed_mechanisms", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:20.378Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1995/12/31", "title": "Anxiety sensitivity and self-reported alcohol consumption rates in university women", "citations": 138, "references": "25", "reads": "145 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0887-6185_Journal_of_Anxiety_Disorders", "text": "Journal of Anxiety Disorders" }, "abstract": "A growing literature suggests a significant relationship between “anxiety sensitivity” (AS; fear of anxiety symptoms) and alcohol use/abuse. The present study examined the relationship between levels of AS and self-reported rates of weekly alcohol consumption and frequency of “excessive drinking” (i.e., number of times legally intoxicated per year). Subjects were 30 nonalcoholic university women, divided into three AS groups (high, moderate, and low) based upon scores on the Anxiety Sensitivity Index (ASI). High AS women reported consuming significantly more alcoholic beverages on a weekly basis and drinking to excess more times per year than low AS controls. ASI scores were found to be significantly positively correlated with both measures of self-reported alcohol consumption. The results support the hypothesis of a positive relationship between AS levels in young adult women and extent of excessive alcohol use.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sherry_Stewart", "text": "Sherry H Stewart" }, "institution": "Dalhousie University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223073010_Anxiety_sensitivity_and_self-reported_alcohol_consumption_rates_in_university_women", "key": "/rg/article?title=223073010_Anxiety_sensitivity_and_self-reported_alcohol_consumption_rates_in_university_women", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:23.726Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1994/12/31", "title": "Cardiovascular reactivity as a predictor of alcohol consumption in a taste test situation", "citations": 18, "references": "19", "reads": "92 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0021-9762_Journal_of_Clinical_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Clinical Psychology" }, "abstract": "The existence of a relationship between cardiovascular reactivity to signalled shock and alcohol consumption can be inferred from studies of males at increased familial risk for alcoholism. The present study examined two groups of nonalcoholic men--those with multigenerational histories (MGH) of alcoholism and family--history negative (FH-) controls-to determine whether reactivity was related to voluntary ethanol consumption in the context of a beverage taste test. High reactors, a significant majority of whom were MGH males, drank significantly more vodka and orange juice, rum and coke, and orange juice when asked to rate the flavor of three alcoholic and two nonalcoholic drinks. High reactors also consumed more alcohol on a weekly basis according to their self-report.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/40092640_Peter_R_Giancola", "text": "Peter R. Giancola" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/15185499_Cardiovascular_reactivity_as_a_predictor_of_alcohol_consumption_in_a_taste_test_situation", "key": "/rg/article?title=15185499_Cardiovascular_reactivity_as_a_predictor_of_alcohol_consumption_in_a_taste_test_situation", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:26.204Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1993/12/31", "title": "A biosocial model of the alcohol-aggression relationship", "citations": 121, "references": [], "reads": "923 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0363-468X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol_Supplement", "text": "Journal of studies on alcohol. Supplement" }, "abstract": "Four of alcohol's dose- and rate-dependent pharmacological properties may increase the likelihood of human aggression. As an anxiolytic, alcohol is capable of reducing the inhibitory effect of fear on manifestation of aggressive behavior. As a psychomotor stimulant, alcohol can potentiate aggressive behavior, once evoked, or lower the threshold for such evocation. Alcohol-related disruption of certain higher order cognitive functions may reduce the inhibitory control generally exercised by previously established knowledge and decrease ability to plan in the face of threat or punishment. Finally, alcohol's ability to increase pain sensitivity may increase the likelihood of defensive aggression. Discussion of the nature and relevance of these pharmacological properties is structured according to a heuristic and synthetic schema, predicated upon consideration of an inhibitory neuropsychological structure--the individually and culturally determined general expectancy set.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mark_Lau2", "text": "Mark A Lau" }, "institution": "University of British Columbia - Vancouver" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14788263_A_biosocial_model_of_the_alcohol-aggression_relationship", "key": "/rg/article?title=14788263_A_biosocial_model_of_the_alcohol-aggression_relationship", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:31.750Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1993/12/31", "title": "Heart-rate reactivity and alcohol consumption among sons of alcoholics and sons of non-alcoholics", "citations": 55, "references": "68", "reads": "142 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1180-4882_Journal_of_psychiatry_neuroscience_JPN", "text": "Journal of psychiatry &neuroscience: JPN" }, "abstract": "Recent studies have demonstrated that sons of male alcoholics with multigenerational family histories of male alcoholism are characterized by sober heart-rate hyperreactivity to aversive stimuli, susceptibility to alcohol-induced dampening of that hyperreactivity and by increased resting heart rate while intoxicated. Regression analyses indicate that the magnitude of alcohol-induced change in resting and reactive cardiac response is significantly and powerfully associated with the degree of self-reported voluntary alcohol consumption among 85 non-alcoholic males who are either lacking or who have moderate or extensive family histories of male alcoholism. It appears that heightened sensitivity to alcohol-induced increase in resting and decrease in reactive heart rate might mark or underlie familial risk for developing alcoholism.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jean_Seguin", "text": "Jean Richard Séguin" }, "institution": "Université de Montréal" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Sherry_Stewart", "text": "Sherry H Stewart" }, "institution": "Dalhousie University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14825060_Heart-rate_reactivity_and_alcohol_consumption_among_sons_of_alcoholics_and_sons_of_non-alcoholics", "key": "/rg/article?title=14825060_Heart-rate_reactivity_and_alcohol_consumption_among_sons_of_alcoholics_and_sons_of_non-alcoholics", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:41.850Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "2015/12/24", "title": "Quantifying the scientific output of new researchers using the zp-index", "citations": 2, "references": "37", "reads": "761 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0138-9130_Scientometrics", "text": "Scientometrics" }, "abstract": "Despite a high level of interest in quantifying the scientific output of established researchers, there has been less of a focus on quantifying the performance of junior researchers. The available metrics that quantify a scientist’s research output all utilize citation information, which often takes a number of years to accrue and thus would disadvantage newer researchers (e.g., graduate students, post-doctoral members, new professors). Based on this critical limitation of existing metrics, we created a new metric of scientific output, the zp-index, which remedies this issue by utilizing the journal quality rather than citation count in calculating an index of scientific output. Additionally, the zp-index also takes authorship position into account by allocating empirically derived weights to each authorship position, so that first authorship publications receive more credit than later authorship positions (Study 1). Furthermore, the zp-index has equal predictive validity as a measure of the number of publications but does a better job of discriminating researcher’s scientific output and may provide different information than the number of publications (Study 2). Therefore, use of the zp-index in conjunction with the number of publications can provide a more accurate assessment of a new scientist’s academic achievements.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher_Zou", "text": "Christopher Zou" }, "institution": "Altus Assessments" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/288074226_Quantifying_the_scientific_output_of_new_researchers_using_the_zp-index", "key": "/rg/article?title=288074226_Quantifying_the_scientific_output_of_new_researchers_using_the_zp-index", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:38:55.012Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1993/12/31", "title": "Risk for alcoholism, antisocial behavior, and response perseveration", "citations": 37, "references": "38", "reads": "125 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0021-9762_Journal_of_Clinical_Psychology", "text": "Journal of Clinical Psychology" }, "abstract": "Numerous studies have demonstrated the existence of an association between alcoholism and antisocial personality (ASP). The present study tested two hypotheses: First, that nonalcoholic men with a multigenerational familial history (MGH) of alcoholism would play more cards on a card task that has been shown previously to differentiate antisocial populations from normals and, second, that MGH subjects would display more evidence of ASP on two personality questionnaires: The Self-Report Psychopathy scale and the Socialization scale of the California Psychological Inventory. A total of 28 subjects (14 MGH and 14 family history negative for alcoholism [FH-]) were employed in this study. MGH subjects played significantly more cards during the card task than did FH- subjects. However, the two groups did not differ on the ASP questionnaires. The possibility that a subtle frontal-lobe deficit, rather than ASP per se, underlies the poorer performance of the MGH males is discussed.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/40092640_Peter_R_Giancola", "text": "Peter R. Giancola" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/14884346_Risk_for_alcoholism_antisocial_behavior_and_response_perseveration", "key": "/rg/article?title=14884346_Risk_for_alcoholism_antisocial_behavior_and_response_perseveration", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:46:47.206Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1993/12/31", "title": "Alcohol, serotonin and aggression", "citations": 3, "references": "", "reads": "623 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0090-838X_Alcohol_health_and_research_world", "text": "Alcohol health and research world" }, "abstract": "Deficiencies in the brain chemical serotonin are associated with increased tendency to violence and victimization. Alcohol consumption interacts with serotonin levels to increase the likelihood of aggression.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242760361_Alcohol_serotonin_and_aggression", "key": "/rg/article?title=242760361_Alcohol_serotonin_and_aggression", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:05.702Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1993/12/31", "title": "Social variability, alcohol consumption, and the inherited predisposition to alcoholism", "citations": "", "references": "", "reads": "58 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0091-3057_Pharmacology_Biochemistry_and_Behavior", "text": "Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior" }, "abstract": "This study examines psychological and demographic differences between (other) drug-using and non-drug-using alcoholic women and two contrast groups of controls in a population based nonclinical sample of women. Respondents varied in extent of drug use and were categorized into one of five groups ranging from drug abusing/dependent alcoholics to controls. As in previous studies on males, higher levels of drug involvement were associated with higher rates of antisocial behavior, depression, and alcohol-related problems, and were inversely related to level of mental health, adaptive functioning , and income. ALCOHOL EXPECTANCIES AS MEDIATORS OF OTHER BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS. Paul Greenbaum, Jack Darkes, Bruce Rather and Mark Goldman. University of South Florida, Tampa, FL. Statistical modeling techniques and a longitudinal design were used to examine the hypothesis that alcohol expectancies serve as a central mediating process in alcohol use. In a sample of entering college students (N = 107), alcohol expectancies were found to mediate significant variance in the influence of several known antecedents of drinking upon drinking one year later. Expectancies also accounted for significant unique variance in drinking at the end of one year (p < .01) beyond that accounted for by initial drinking. Results support the hypothesis that antecedent risk factors may influence drinking in part through alcohol expectancies stored in memory which subsequently exert proximal influence on drinking decision.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/33759705_D_LEMARQUAND", "text": "D LEMARQUAND" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/2020374167_RM_Roth", "text": "R.M. Roth" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/247168273_Social_variability_alcohol_consumption_and_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=247168273_Social_variability_alcohol_consumption_and_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:11.739Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1992/12/31", "title": "Factor structure and correlates of the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire", "citations": 60, "references": "", "reads": "110 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "text": "Journal of studies on alcohol" }, "abstract": "Cloninger has proposed a model linking personality characteristics to patterns of responses to various stimuli, including alcohol. The model also uses personality characteristics to divide alcoholics into two types. In order to assess the relevant aspects of personality, the Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) was developed. This study examined the factor structure and correlates of the questionnaire to shed light on its validity. A confirmatory factor analysis of the TPQ failed to replicate the three proposed factors of novelty seeking, harm avoidance and reward dependence. Alternative models also failed to fit the data. The three factors were correlated with other personality measures theoretically linked to drinking (MacAndrew, Socialization and Sensation-Seeking scales), quantity and frequency measures of alcohol use and a measure of alcohol abuse (the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test). The pattern of correlations provides evidence for the convergent validity of the TPQ. Nevertheless, the failure to replicate the factor structure suggests that the scale requires further revision before the model can be adequately tested.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mitch_Earleywine", "text": "Mitch Earleywine" }, "institution": "University at Albany, The State University of New York" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_R_Finn", "text": "Peter R. Finn" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21571633_Factor_structure_and_correlates_of_the_Tridimensional_Personality_Questionnaire", "key": "/rg/article?title=21571633_Factor_structure_and_correlates_of_the_Tridimensional_Personality_Questionnaire", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:15.879Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1992/12/31", "title": "Cognitive Dysfunction and the Inherited Predisposition to Alcoholism:", "citations": 104, "references": "", "reads": "204 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "text": "Journal of studies on alcohol" }, "abstract": "A battery of neuropsychological tests was administered to 22 nonalcoholic sons of male alcoholics (SOMAs) from families with extensive histories of male alcoholism and to 22 nonalcoholic controls with no history of familial alcoholism. In each group 11 subjects were tested while sober and 11 were tested while alcohol-intoxicated. Analyses of the results of this battery suggested (1) that SOMAs may be characterized by comparative decrements in those cognitive functions associated with the organization of novel information, dependent in theory upon the prefrontal cortex; and (2) that alcohol detrimentally affects delayed memory, associated with the temporal cortex, equally across groups. Of these SOMAs 20 had previously participated in one of two studies that demonstrated their cardiovascular hyper-reactivity to threat/stress and their increased sensitivity to the reactivity-dampening effects of alcohol intoxication. Correlational analyses of the results of the present and previous studies demonstrated the existence of a highly significant relationship between cognitive impairment, cardiovascular hyper-reactivity and susceptibility to the reactivity-dampening effects of alcohol.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_R_Finn", "text": "Peter R. Finn" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21594394_Cognitive_Dysfunction_and_the_Inherited_Predisposition_to_Alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=21594394_Cognitive_Dysfunction_and_the_Inherited_Predisposition_to_Alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:20.572Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1992/12/31", "title": "Etiology", "citations": 4, "references": "", "reads": "186 Reads", "journal": { "href": "", "text": "(Book) Annual Review of Addictions Research and Treatment" }, "abstract": "Many diverse processes terminate in addiction.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/242829160_Etiology", "key": "/rg/article?title=242829160_Etiology", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:24.201Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1991/12/31", "title": "A biobehavioural model for the inherited predisposition to alcoholism", "citations": 12, "references": "18", "reads": "135 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/1358-6173_Alcohol_and_alcoholism_Oxford_Oxfordshire_Supplement", "text": "Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire). Supplement" }, "abstract": "Sons of male alcoholics are at increased risk for the development of alcoholism, and are characterized as well by other traits, that may serve as markers for the alcoholic predisposition. These other traits include mild cognitive abnormalities, cardiac hyper-reactivity to signalled electric shock, susceptibility to alcohol-intoxication elimination of that hyper-reactivity, and increased baseline heart-rate while drinking.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21309516_A_biobehavioural_model_for_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=21309516_A_biobehavioural_model_for_the_inherited_predisposition_to_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:27.544Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1991/12/31", "title": "The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire and the inherited risk for alcoholism", "citations": 19, "references": "5", "reads": "79 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0306-4603_Addictive_Behaviors", "text": "Addictive Behaviors" }, "abstract": "The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) (Cloninger, 1987c) was administered to four groups of young men. The first group was composed of nonalcoholic sons of male alcoholics with extensive multigenerational family histories of male alcohol abuse. The second was made up of nonalcoholic men with alcoholic fathers. The third group was composed of nonalcoholic men with no family history of alcoholism, taken from the general population. The fourth group contained male undergraduates with no family history of alcoholism. There were no significant differences between the mean scores obtained by members of all four groups on the three major subscales of the TPQ.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/43775285_Daniel_Weiner", "text": "Daniel Weiner" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/56491612_Peter_R_Finn", "text": "Peter R. Finn" } } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21353541_The_Tridimensional_Personality_Questionnaire_and_the_inherited_risk_for_alcoholism", "key": "/rg/article?title=21353541_The_Tridimensional_Personality_Questionnaire_and_the_inherited_risk_for_alcoholism", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:31.827Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1991/12/30", "title": "Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, childhood conduct disorder, and alcoholism: Is there an association?", "citations": 33, "references": "", "reads": "192 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0090-838X_Alcohol_health_and_research_world", "text": "Alcohol health and research world" }, "abstract": "What are the connections between attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, childhood conduct disorder, and the development later in life of alcoholism or other drug abuse? Can we differentiate children who may develop problems with alcohol or other drugs later in life from those who may not?", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234081762_Attention-deficit_hyperactivity_disorder_childhood_conduct_disorder_and_alcoholism_Is_there_an_association", "key": "/rg/article?title=234081762_Attention-deficit_hyperactivity_disorder_childhood_conduct_disorder_and_alcoholism_Is_there_an_association", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:38.465Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } { "pubdate": "1990/12/31", "title": "Acute alcohol intoxication and cognitive functioning", "citations": 167, "references": "", "reads": "5,163 Reads", "journal": { "href": "journal/0096-882X_Journal_of_studies_on_alcohol", "text": "Journal of studies on alcohol" }, "abstract": "Acute alcohol intoxication produces changes in the cognitive functioning of normal individuals. These changes appear similar prima facie to those exhibited by individuals who sustain prefrontal lobe damage during adulthood. In order to test the validity of this observation, and to control for the confounding effects of expectancy, 72 male subjects were administered a battery of neuropsychological tests, within the context of a balanced-placebo design. Each subject received one of three widely different doses of alcohol. Analysis of the results of the cognitive test battery demonstrated that a high dose of alcohol detrimentally affects a number of functions associated with the prefrontal and temporal lobes, including planning, verbal fluency, memory and complex motor control. Expectancy does not appear to play a significant role in determining this effect. The implications of this pattern of impairment are analyzed and discussed.", "authors": [ { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2", "text": "Jordan B Peterson" }, "institution": "University of Toronto" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/6570170_Rothfleisch_JM", "text": "Rothfleisch JM" } }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Philip_Zelazo2", "text": "Philip Zelazo" }, "institution": "University of Minnesota Twin Cities" }, { "name": { "href": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert_Pihl", "text": "Robert O Pihl" }, "institution": "McGill University" } ], "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/20848433_Acute_alcohol_intoxication_and_cognitive_functioning", "key": "/rg/article?title=20848433_Acute_alcohol_intoxication_and_cognitive_functioning", "cached": "2018-12-20T23:47:41.829Z", "params": { "template": "rgarticle" } } @language html <summary-table :cols="[{show: 'title', label: 'Title'},{show: 'pubdate', label: 'Date'}, {show: 'journal.text', label: 'Journal'}, {show: 'citations', label: 'Citations', dataType:'numeric'}]" > </summary-table> @language md # Research of Jordan B Peterson Abstracts from published research with links to full text on [ResearchGate](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2), <br> organized in multiple ways with the Leo Outlining Editor, displayed with LeoVue. * List of article titles with abstracts * Summary Tables * Multiple Topic Organization * Word Cloud, Time Line, List Charts [Jordan B Peterson on ResearchGate](https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jordan_Peterson2) [Jordan B Peterson Home Page](https://jordanbpeterson.com/) This site was last updated on 1/31/2019.