#import "SVGTextElement.h" #import #if TARGET_OS_IPHONE #import #endif #import "SVGElement_ForParser.h" // to resolve Xcode circular dependencies; in long term, parsing SHOULD NOT HAPPEN inside any class whose name starts "SVG" (because those are reserved classes for the SVG Spec) #import "SVGHelperUtilities.h" #import "SVGUtils.h" @implementation SVGTextElement @synthesize transform; // each SVGElement subclass that conforms to protocol "SVGTransformable" has to re-synthesize this to work around bugs in Apple's Objective-C 2.0 design that don't allow @properties to be extended by categories / protocols - (void)dealloc { [super dealloc]; } - (CALayer *) newLayer { /** BY DESIGN: we work out the positions of all text in ABSOLUTE space, and then construct the Apple CALayers and CATextLayers around them, as required. Because: Apple's classes REQUIRE us to provide a lot of this info up-front. Sigh And: SVGKit works by pre-baking everything into position (its faster, and avoids Apple's broken CALayer.transform property) */ CGAffineTransform textTransformAbsolute = [SVGHelperUtilities transformAbsoluteIncludingViewportForTransformableOrViewportEstablishingElement:self]; /** add on the local x,y that will NOT BE iNCLUDED IN THE TRANSFORM AUTOMATICALLY BECAUSE THEY ARE NOT TRANSFORM COMMANDS IN SVG SPEC!! -- but they ARE part of the "implicit transform" of text elements!! (bad SVG Spec design :( ) NB: the local bits (x/y offset) have to be pre-transformed by */ CGAffineTransform textTransformAbsoluteWithLocalPositionOffset = CGAffineTransformConcat( CGAffineTransformMakeTranslation( [self.x pixelsValue], [self.y pixelsValue]), textTransformAbsolute); /** Apple's CATextLayer is poor - one of those classes Apple hasn't finished writing? It's incompatible with UIFont (Apple states it is so), and it DOES NOT WORK by default: If you assign a font, and a font size, and text ... you get a blank empty layer of size 0,0 Because Apple requires you to ALSO do all the work of calculating the font size, shape, position etc. But its the easiest way to get FULL control over size/position/rotation/etc in a CALayer */ NSString* actualSize = [self cascadedValueForStylableProperty:@"font-size"]; NSString* actualFamily = [self cascadedValueForStylableProperty:@"font-family"]; CGFloat effectiveFontSize = (actualSize.length > 0) ? [actualSize floatValue] : 12; // I chose 12. I couldn't find an official "default" value in the SVG spec. /** Convert the size down using the SVG transform at this point, before we calc the frame size etc */ // effectiveFontSize = CGSizeApplyAffineTransform( CGSizeMake(0,effectiveFontSize), textTransformAbsolute ).height; // NB important that we apply a transform to a "CGSize" here, so that Apple's library handles worrying about whether to ignore skew transforms etc /** find a valid font reference, or Apple's APIs will break later */ /** undocumented Apple bug: CTFontCreateWithName cannot accept nil input*/ CTFontRef font = NULL; if( actualFamily != nil) font = CTFontCreateWithName( (CFStringRef)actualFamily, effectiveFontSize, NULL); if( font == NULL ) font = CTFontCreateWithName( (CFStringRef) @"Verdana", effectiveFontSize, NULL); // Spec says to use "whatever default font-family is normal for your system". On iOS, that's Verdana /** Convert all whitespace to spaces, and trim leading/trailing (SVG doesn't support leading/trailing whitespace, and doesnt support CR LF etc) */ NSString* effectiveText = self.textContent; // FIXME: this is a TEMPORARY HACK, UNTIL PROPER PARSING OF ELEMENTS IS ADDED effectiveText = [effectiveText stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]]; effectiveText = [effectiveText stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"\n" withString:@" "]; /** Calculate 1. Create an attributed string (Apple's APIs are hard-coded to require this) 2. Set the font to be the correct one + correct size for whole string, inside the string 3. Ask apple how big the final thing should be 4. Use that to provide a layer.frame */ NSMutableAttributedString* tempString = [[[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:effectiveText] autorelease]; [tempString addAttribute:(NSString *)kCTFontAttributeName value:(id)font range:NSMakeRange(0, tempString.string.length)]; CTFramesetterRef framesetter = CTFramesetterCreateWithAttributedString( (CFMutableAttributedStringRef) tempString ); CGSize suggestedUntransformedSize = CTFramesetterSuggestFrameSizeWithConstraints(framesetter, CFRangeMake(0, 0), NULL, CGSizeMake(CGFLOAT_MAX, CGFLOAT_MAX), NULL); CFRelease(framesetter); CGRect unTransformedFinalBounds = CGRectMake( 0, 0, suggestedUntransformedSize.width, suggestedUntransformedSize.height); // everything's been pre-scaled by [self transformAbsolute] CATextLayer *label = [[CATextLayer alloc] init]; [SVGHelperUtilities configureCALayer:label usingElement:self]; label.font = font; /** WARNING: Apple docs say you "CANNOT" assign a UIFont instance here, for some reason they didn't bridge it with CGFont */ CFRelease(font); /** This is complicated for three reasons. Partly: Apple and SVG use different defitions for the "origin" of a piece of text Partly: Bugs in Apple's CoreText Partly: flaws in Apple's CALayer's handling of frame,bounds,position,anchorPoint,affineTransform 1. CALayer.frame DOES NOT EXIST AS A REAL PROPERTY - if you read Apple's docs you eventually realise it is fake. Apple explicitly says it is "not defined". They should DELETE IT from their API! 2. CALayer.bounds and .position ARE NOT AFFECTED BY .affineTransform - only the contents of the layer is affected 3. SVG defines two SEMI-INCOMPATIBLE ways of positioning TEXT objects, that we have to correctly combine here. 4. So ... to apply a transform to the layer text: i. find the TRANSFORM ii. merge it with the local offset (.x and .y from SVG) - which defaults to (0,0) iii. apply that to the layer iv. set the position to 0 v. BECAUSE SVG AND APPLE DEFINE ORIGIN DIFFERENTLY: subtract the "untransformed" height of the font ... BUT: pre-transformed ONLY BY the 'multiplying (non-translating)' part of the TRANSFORM. vi. set the bounds to be (whatever Apple's CoreText says is necessary to render TEXT at FONT SIZE, with NO TRANSFORMS) */ label.bounds = unTransformedFinalBounds; /** NB: specific to Apple: the "origin" is the TOP LEFT corner of first line of text, whereas SVG uses the font's internal origin (which is BOTTOM LEFT CORNER OF A LETTER SUCH AS 'a' OR 'x' THAT SITS ON THE BASELINE ... so we have to make the FRAME start "font leading" higher up WARNING: Apple's font-rendering system has some nasty bugs (c.f. StackOverflow) We TRIED to use the font's built-in numbers to correct the position, but Apple's own methods often report incorrect values, and/or Apple has deprecated REQUIRED methods in their API (with no explanation - e.g. "font leading") If/when Apple fixes their bugs - or if you know enough about their API's to workaround the bugs, feel free to fix this code. */ CTLineRef line = CTLineCreateWithAttributedString( (CFMutableAttributedStringRef) tempString ); CGFloat ascent = 0; CTLineGetTypographicBounds(line, &ascent, NULL, NULL); CFRelease(line); CGFloat offsetToConvertSVGOriginToAppleOrigin = -ascent; CGSize fakeSizeToApplyNonTranslatingPartsOfTransform = CGSizeMake( 0, offsetToConvertSVGOriginToAppleOrigin); label.position = CGPointMake( 0, 0 + CGSizeApplyAffineTransform( fakeSizeToApplyNonTranslatingPartsOfTransform, textTransformAbsoluteWithLocalPositionOffset).height); NSString *textAnchor = [self cascadedValueForStylableProperty:@"text-anchor"]; if( [@"middle" isEqualToString:textAnchor] ) label.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(0.5, 0.0); else if( [@"end" isEqualToString:textAnchor] ) label.anchorPoint = CGPointMake(1.0, 0.0); else label.anchorPoint = CGPointZero; // WARNING: SVG applies transforms around the top-left as origin, whereas Apple defaults to center as origin, so we tell Apple to work "like SVG" here. label.affineTransform = textTransformAbsoluteWithLocalPositionOffset; label.fontSize = effectiveFontSize; label.string = effectiveText; label.alignmentMode = kCAAlignmentLeft; label.foregroundColor = [SVGHelperUtilities parseFillForElement:self]; #if TARGET_OS_IPHONE label.contentsScale = [[UIScreen mainScreen] scale]; #endif /** VERY USEFUL when trying to debug text issues: label.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.5 green:0 blue:0 alpha:0.5].CGColor; label.borderColor = [UIColor redColor].CGColor; //DEBUG: DDLogVerbose(@"font size %2.1f at %@ ... final frame of layer = %@", effectiveFontSize, NSStringFromCGPoint(transformedOrigin), NSStringFromCGRect(label.frame)); */ return label; } - (void)layoutLayer:(CALayer *)layer { } @end