/* * Copyright 2020 Google LLC * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import {bindReporter} from './lib/bindReporter.js'; import {initMetric} from './lib/initMetric.js'; import {onBFCacheRestore} from './lib/bfcache.js'; import {getNavigationEntry} from './lib/getNavigationEntry.js'; import {ReportCallback, ReportOpts} from './types.js'; import {getActivationStart} from './lib/getActivationStart.js'; import {whenActivated} from './lib/whenActivated.js'; /** * Runs in the next task after the page is done loading and/or prerendering. * @param callback */ const whenReady = (callback: () => void) => { if (document.prerendering) { whenActivated(() => whenReady(callback)); } else if (document.readyState !== 'complete') { addEventListener('load', () => whenReady(callback), true); } else { // Queue a task so the callback runs after `loadEventEnd`. setTimeout(callback, 0); } }; /** * Calculates the [TTFB](https://web.dev/time-to-first-byte/) value for the * current page and calls the `callback` function once the page has loaded, * along with the relevant `navigation` performance entry used to determine the * value. The reported value is a `DOMHighResTimeStamp`. * * Note, this function waits until after the page is loaded to call `callback` * in order to ensure all properties of the `navigation` entry are populated. * This is useful if you want to report on other metrics exposed by the * [Navigation Timing API](https://w3c.github.io/navigation-timing/). For * example, the TTFB metric starts from the page's [time * origin](https://www.w3.org/TR/hr-time-2/#sec-time-origin), which means it * includes time spent on DNS lookup, connection negotiation, network latency, * and server processing time. */ export const onTTFB = (onReport: ReportCallback, opts?: ReportOpts) => { // Set defaults opts = opts || {}; // https://web.dev/ttfb/#what-is-a-good-ttfb-score const thresholds = [800, 1800]; let metric = initMetric('TTFB'); let report = bindReporter( onReport, metric, thresholds, opts.reportAllChanges ); whenReady(() => { const navEntry = getNavigationEntry(); if (navEntry) { const responseStart = navEntry.responseStart; // In some cases no value is reported by the browser (for // privacy/security reasons), and in other cases (bugs) the value is // negative or is larger than the current page time. Ignore these cases: // https://github.com/GoogleChrome/web-vitals/issues/137 // https://github.com/GoogleChrome/web-vitals/issues/162 // https://github.com/GoogleChrome/web-vitals/issues/275 if (responseStart <= 0 || responseStart > performance.now()) return; // The activationStart reference is used because TTFB should be // relative to page activation rather than navigation start if the // page was prerendered. But in cases where `activationStart` occurs // after the first byte is received, this time should be clamped at 0. metric.value = Math.max(responseStart - getActivationStart(), 0); metric.entries = [navEntry]; report(true); // Only report TTFB after bfcache restores if a `navigation` entry // was reported for the initial load. onBFCacheRestore(() => { metric = initMetric('TTFB', 0); report = bindReporter( onReport, metric, thresholds, opts!.reportAllChanges ); report(true); }); } }); };