{
    "term": "arise",
    "partOfSpeech": "verb",
    "ox3000": true,
    "cefr": "b2",
    "verbForms": {
        "presentSimple": {
            "iYouWeThey": "arise",
            "heSheIt": "arises"
        },
        "pastSimple": "arose",
        "pastParticiple": "arisen",
        "ingForm": "arising"
    },
    "definitions": [
        {
            "senseNumber": 1,
            "definition": "to happen; to start to exist",
            "labels": "(rather formal)",
            "cefr": "b2",
            "ox3000": true,
            "examples": [
                {
                    "text": "An **opportunity arose** to work in the United States."
                },
                {
                    "text": "**Questions** naturally **arose** as to who was responsible."
                },
                {
                    "text": "A serious **problem** can **arise** if the heart stops pumping effectively."
                },
                {
                    "text": "We only use the car **when the need arises** *(= when it is necessary)*."
                },
                {
                    "text": "This **issue arose** as an unintended consequence of the Act."
                },
                {
                    "text": "A new crisis has arisen."
                },
                {
                    "text": "We keep them informed of any changes as they arise."
                },
                {
                    "text": "A storm arose during the night."
                },
                {
                    "text": "A disagreement arose over who should pay for the trip."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Call this number if any unforeseen emergency should arise."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Doubts have arisen over the viability of the schedule."
                },
                {
                    "text": "I'll speak to him if the occasion arises."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Somehow a misunderstanding arose."
                },
                {
                    "text": "These animals don't like water but will swim if the necessity arises."
                },
                {
                    "text": "We will deal with that if the situation arises."
                },
                {
                    "text": "No one could remember exactly how the dispute had arisen."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Difficulties arise when people fail to consult their colleagues."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Ambiguity arises when students' spoken English is very limited."
                }
            ],
            "collocations": {
                "adverb": ["naturally", "spontaneously", "directly"],
                "verb + arise": ["may", "might", "be likely to"],
                "preposition": ["from", "out of"]
            }
        },
        {
            "senseNumber": 2,
            "definition": "to happen as a result of a particular situation",
            "sensetop": "arise (out of/from something)",
            "labels": "(rather formal)",
            "cefr": "b2",
            "examples": [
                {
                    "text": "injuries arising out of a road accident"
                },
                {
                    "text": "Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Are there any **matters arising** from the minutes of the last meeting?"
                },
                {
                    "text": "Significant extra costs arose from the lockdown."
                },
                {
                    "text": "The current debate arose out of the concerns of parents."
                },
                {
                    "text": "Violence typically arises out of anger."
                }
            ],
            "topics": ["Change, cause and effect"],
            "collocations": {
                "adverb": ["naturally", "spontaneously", "directly"],
                "verb + arise": ["may", "might", "be likely to"],
                "preposition": ["from", "out of"]
            }
        },
        {
            "senseNumber": 3,
            "definition": "to begin to exist or develop",
            "labels": "(formal)",
            "examples": [
                {
                    "text": "Several new industries arose in the town."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "senseNumber": 4,
            "definition": "to get out of bed; to stand up",
            "labels": "(old use or literary)",
            "examples": [
                {
                    "text": "He arose at dawn."
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "senseNumber": 5,
            "definition": "to come together to protest about something or to fight for something",
            "sensetop": "arise (against somebody/something)",
            "labels": "(old use)",
            "cefr": "c2",
            "examples": [
                {
                    "text": "The peasants arose against their masters."
                }
            ],
            "topics": ["Social issues"]
        },
        {
            "senseNumber": 6,
            "definition": "to gradually start to be seen as you move towards it",
            "labels": "(literary)",
            "examples": []
        }
    ],
    "pronunciations": {
        "uk": [
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arise__gb_2.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arises__gb_1.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈrəʊz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arose__gb_2.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈrɪzn/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arisen__gb_2.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪŋ/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arising__gb_1.mp3"
            }
        ],
        "us": [
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arise__us_2.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arises__us_1.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈrəʊz/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arose__us_1.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈrɪzn/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arisen__us_2.mp3"
            },
            {
                "pronunciation": "/əˈraɪzɪŋ/",
                "audio": "ar/arise/arising__us_1.mp3"
            }
        ]
    },
    "wordOrigin": "Old English ārīsan, from ā- ‘away’ (as an intensifier) + the verb rise."
}
